acceptance policy 核保政策
accounting period 结算期
aggregate limit 累积限额
aggregated loss 累积损失
antiselection 逆选择
ART (Alternative Risk Transfer) 新型风险转移
balance 所欠款项
barrages 堰坝
captive pools 自保组合
catastrophe risk 巨灾风险
ceiding company 分出公司
cession limit 分保限额
claim-prone 容易出险
claims assistance 理赔协助
clean cut 结清方式
coinsurance 共保
commencement and termination 起讫
cover 承保
cover 责任额
deposit premium 预付保费
destroyed 毁坏
earth caves 土坏房屋
EPA
event limit 事件限额
ex gratia payments 通融赔款
excess loss 超额赔款
exclusion 除外责任
exposed areas 风险承受区域
facultative reinsurance 临时分保
fault zone 断层区
finite risk 有限制的风险
flash floods 骤发洪水
flooding of rivers 洪水泛滥
frame structure 框架结构
full coverage 全额承保
full insurance value 足额保险价值
full liability 全部责任
Geophysics Institute 地球物理研究所
GNPI 总净保费收入
hailstorm 雹暴
heavy damage 严重破坏hollow brick wall 空斗砖结构
hour clause 小时条款
hurricane 飓风
individual losses 单一损失
insurability 可保性
insured losses 保险损失
intensity 烈度
layering 层次
less exposed 损失可能性小
liability 责任
light damage 轻度破坏
line slips 分保条
loading 附加费
loss occurrence 损失发生
loss occurring basis 损失发生基础
loss participation 分担损失
loss settlement 损失赔付
magnitude 震级
malicious damage 恶意损害
moderate damage 中度破坏
multi-story building 多层建建筑
Munich Re 慕尼黑再
net retained lines 净自留额
net retained losses 损失净自赔额
no profit commission 无纯益风险
non-proportional reinsurance 非比例再保险notification 告知
object 标的
obligatory reinsurance 固定分保
original deductibles 原始免赔额
original rate 原始费率
paid-up capital 已付资本
peak accelerator 峰值加速度
peril 危险
PICC Re 中保再
placement 安排
PML 可能最大损失
policyholder 保单持有者
pool 共保组合
portfolio entry 未满期责任的出帐portfolio outgo 未满期责任的入帐
premium 保费previous losses 既往损失priority 分保自留额priority 自付责任
proportional reinsurance 比例再保险rainstorm 雨暴
rating 费率
reinforced concrete building 钢筋混凝土建筑
reinstatement 恢复保额
reinsured 分出公司
reinsurer 再保险人
retention 自留额
retention areas 滞洪区
return period 重现期
revoke license 吊销营业执照
seaquake 海震
second event cover 第二事件承保securitization 证券化
seismic demage 震害
set-off 抵销
shear wall structure 剪力墙结构
single 险位超赔
spread loss 分散风险
stop loss 赔付率超赔
storm surges 风暴潮
susceptibility of goods to water 易受水浸性tarrif 费率表
TG 拐点周期
tidal wave 海啸
topographic map 地形图
tornado 龙卷风
total sum insured 总保额
treaty-limits 合约限额
tube structure 筒体结构
underwriting policy 承保政策
windstorm 风暴
险种及险别
险种
health insurance 疾病保险，健康保险sickness insurance 疾病保险
insurance during a period of illness 疾病保险insurance for medical care 医疗保险"major medical" insurance policy 巨额医药费保险
life insurance 人寿保险
endowment insurance 养老保险
insurance on last survivor 长寿保险
social insurance 社会保险
personal property insurance 个人财产保险insurance of contents 家庭财产保险
险别
Free from Particular A verage（F.P.A.）平安险
With Particular A verage （W.P.A.）水渍险All Risks 一切险
risk of breakage 破碎险
risk of clashing 碰损险
risk of rust 生锈险
risk of hook damage 钩损险risk of contamination (tainting) 污染险insurance against total loss only (TLO) 全损险
risk of deterioration 变质险
risk of packing breakage 包装破裂险
risk of inherent vice 内在缺陷险
risk of normal loss (natural loss) 途耗或自然损耗险
risk of spontaneous combustion 自然险
risk of contingent import duty 进口关税险insurance against war risk 战争险
Air Transportation Cargo War Risk 航空运输战争险
overland Transportation Insurance War Risk 陆上运输战争险
insurance against strike, riot and civil commotion (SRCC) 罢工，暴动，民变险insurance against extraneous risks, insurance against additional risks 附加险
risk of theft, pilferage and nondelivery (TPND) 盗窃提货不着险
risk of fresh and/of rain water damage(wetting) 淡水雨淋险
risk of leakage 渗漏险
risk of shortage in weight/quantity 短量险
risk of sweating and/or heating 受潮受热险risk of bad odour(change of flavour) 恶味险，变味险
risk of mould 发霉险
on deck risk 舱面险
保险业词汇
Terms used in insurance industryaccident 意外事故险
actuarial method
精算法
Advance Loss Profits (ALOP)
预期利润损失险，利损险
Advance profit
预期利润
broker
经纪人
Business Interruption Insurance (BI)
营业中断险
captive
自保公司
casualty
意外伤害险
catastrophe
巨灾险
ceding company
分出公司
claim
索赔
claim settlement
理赔
combined ratio
综合赔付率
Consequential Loss (CL)
后果损失
Contractor's All Risks (CAR)
建筑工程一切险（建工险）
cover
保障
Delay in completion
完工延误
EEI
电子设备险
engineering insurance
工程保险
Erection All Risks (EAR)
安装工程一切险（安工险）
excess of loss cover
超额赔偿
EXL protection 超赔保障
facultative business
临分保
IBRN
Incurred but not reported losses 已发生但未报的损失
IBRN reserve
IBRN 储备金
indemnity period/limit
赔期/期限
inflated claim
超额索赔
insurance capacity
承保能力
insured property
参保物业
Kobe
神户
Lloyd
劳合社
long-tail
长尾
Loss of profit
利损险
Machinery (Breakdown) Insurance
机器（损坏〕险，机损险
mail/sub-contractor
主/分承包商
maintenance
保证期
multiple claim
多次（重复）索赔
non-life
非寿险
officer & director liability
雇主保险
outstanding claim reserve
未决索赔准备金
PC industry
property & catastrophe industry
peril
危险
policy
保单
pool
联营
possible maximum loss
可能的最大损失premium
保费
primary insurance company 原保公司、主保险商principal/employer
业主
professional
专业险
profit margin
利润边际
property
财产险
proportional cover
比例分保
punitive damage
惩罚性损害
rate
费率
reinsurer
分保人（分保公司）reinsurer
再保人
reserve
准备金
retention
自留
return period
（巨灾）间隔期
short-tail
短尾
solvency margin
赔偿能力
standing charges
维持费用
subject insured
风险标的
sum insured
保额
tarrif zone
险区Third Party Liability (TPL) 第三者责任险
treaties business
合同分保
turnover
营业额
underwriting
承保
working expenses /cost
营业费用
writing
承保
牛津高中英语模块6短语大全 1. burst out laughing; burst into laughter突然大笑起来 2. make fun of取笑，拿..开玩笑 3. have fun; enjoy oneself; have a good/wonderful time玩得高兴 4. in response to…对..做出反应；答复 5. (one’sresponse/reaction to… 对…的反应 6. queue/line up for…排队等 7.of vital importance; vitally important至关重要 8.be enthusiastic about…对…热情 9. take on a new look呈现新面貌 10. take on extra work承担额外工作 11. shift the responsibility/blame for sth onto sb推卸责任 12.go on发生；进行 go on doing 继续做某事 13.live/lead a cosy life过着舒适安逸的生活 14. raise public awareness of… 引起公众对…的注意 15. make a fool of oneself出洋相 16. raise/collect money筹集资金 17. lose weight减肥 18. trip over绊倒 19. be broadcast live on TV; a live broadcast of…on TV在电视上直播 20. brush one’s teeth刷牙 21. turn on/switch on打开（电器等） 22. make up虚构，捏造；组成，构成，占；弥补，补偿 23.be popular with…受…欢迎 24. 效仿follow in the footsteps of… 25. have an effect/influence on… 对…有影响; 26. fight pain战胜疼痛 27. look up a new word查生词 28. be divided into…被分成… 29. make room for…为…腾出地方 30. it’s one’s responsibility/duty to do…做…是某人的责任 31. bump/ knock/ run/ crash into… 与…相撞 32. tear sth in two; tear sth into halves 把…一撕为二 33. fool sb. into/out of doing…哄骗 某人干/不干某事 34. sb. be torn between…and… 左右为难 35. tear oneself away from…依依不舍 地离开；把…拿走 36. in an emergency 在紧急情况下 37. howl with laughter 狂笑 38. in charge负责；掌管 39. take sb. on雇佣某人 40.raise sb to sb’s feet 将某人扶 起 41.be supposed to …被期望；应该 42.do fine干得不错 【Unit 2】 1. achieve success in… 在…方面取得成功 2. meet/reach/achieve/accomplish one’ s goal实现目标 3. in case以防（万一）；如果 4. describe…as…把…描述成… 5. devote/dedicate one’s life/oneself to…投身于，献身于 6. cost sb. Sth.使某人失去… 7. cheer (sb) up（使某人）振作起来，高 兴起来 8. in high/good spirits 情绪高涨，兴高采烈 9.be proud of…/take pride in以…而自 豪 10. adjust/adapt (oneself) to…适应… 11. a series of…一系列 12. pay special attention to…特别注意 13. so/as long as; if only只要… 14. be full of; be filled with 充满 15. becontent/pleased/satisfied with 对…满意
高考英语写作必备词组547个句型汇总 1 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all 2 偶然，无意中 by accident 3对(于)…很积极 be active in 4合计为add up to 5承让错误admit one’s mistake 6接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice 7就…提出建议 give advice on 8建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 9后天 the day after tomorrow 10毕竟;终究 after all 11违心against one’s will 12在…岁时 at the age of 13实现目标achieve one’s aim 14在空中;悬而未决 in the air 15在户外，在露天里 in the open air 16在机场 at the airport 17火警the fire alarm 18满腔怒火be filled with anger 19因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth. 20生某人的气be angry with sb. 21通知make an announcement 22相继地，按顺序地 one after another 23相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one another 24相互(指两者之间) each other 25没有回答give no answer 26为…而担心be anxious about 27急于做某事be anxious to do sth. 28分开住live apart 29除了apart from 30因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 31与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth. 32放在一边 lay sth. aside 33请某人指点 / 帮助ask sb. for advice / help 34惊讶于… be astonished at sth. 35以前，曾经at one time 36注意pay attention to 37对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth. 38引起(注意，兴趣等) attract one’s attention 39仰卧/仰泳lie / swim on one’s back 40重感冒 a bad cold 41两件行李 two pieces of baggage 42保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance 43在舞会上 at the ball 44洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 45阵亡be killed in battle 46在海滩on the beach 47整理床铺 make the bed 48以…开始 begin with 49在…起始，开始at the beginning of 50自始自终from beginning to end
高考必备短语 1.make sure确定； 2.find out弄清楚； 3.turn off关掉（灯、水龙头、煤气等）； 4.turn on打开； 5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点； https://www.doczj.com/doc/cc15841572.html,e about产生(近义词come into being; give birth to)； 7.ask——for——向——要/请求； 8.change into变成； 9.explain sth to sb想某人解释； 10.have a good trip旅途愉快； 11.tie——to把——系到——上； 12.take off起飞；脱掉；（反义词land .v着陆）； 13.be made from用——制成（看不出原材料）；be made of（看得出原材料）；be made into被制成； 14.get to 到达=reach=arrive in/at; 15.break the rule违反规定； 16.knock down撞倒，拆除； 17.carry away使入迷，冲走； 18.cover with用——覆盖； 19.begin/start with以——开始； 20.make fun of取笑某人； 21.write to给——写信； 22.pick up拾起，接收，接送； 23.give advice提出建议； 24.go with与——相配； 25.set free释放； 26.break away from摆脱； 27.join up联合； 28.be against反对； 29.be for支持； 30.be tired of sth/doing sth对——厌烦； 31.get along/on with进展得——； 32.tell lies说谎； 33.take exercise锻炼； 34.look out/be careful/take care当心； 35.break out爆发； 36.get burnt被烧伤； 37.escape from逃跑； 38.worry about为——而担忧； 39.lose one’s life牺牲； 40.collect money for为——捐钱； 41.belong to 属于； 42.look well看起来气色不错； 43.call on sb拜访某人； 44.try on试穿；45.pay back偿还； 46.lose one’s job失业； 47.sound like听起来像； 48.keep record保持纪录； https://www.doczj.com/doc/cc15841572.html,e across偶然碰见； 50.cut down减少； 51.make progress取得进步； 52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫； 53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情； 54.go on doing接着做同一件事情； 55.keep on doing sth继续作某事； 56.be sure of/about sth确信，肯定； 57.translate——into——把——译成； 58.colse with以——结束； 59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解； 60.be separated by被——所分离； 61.separate——from把——和——分隔开来； 62.die of死于（病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因）；die from死于（受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因）； 63.keep in touch with保持联系；lose touch with失去联系； 64.lead/live a …life过着——的生活； 65.play a part/role in起——的作用，扮演——的角色； 66.be fond of喜欢； 67.get together聚会、聚欢； 68.feel like doing想要做； 69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到； 70.be marked with被标上、标明有； 71.make every effort尽力； 72.be busy doing sth忙于； 73.research into研究、分析； 74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂； 75.knock——out of把——从——中敲出来、淘汰； 76.point out指出、说明； 77.turn over打翻； 78.go against违背、违反； 79.give a talk做报告； 80.send out分发； 81.ring up给——打电话； 82.get through拨电话、完成、通过； 83.hold on别挂断 1.be surprised at对——感到惊讶； 2.be lucky to 碰巧； 3.make up编造、弥补； 4.be an expert on/in在——方面是专家； 5.turn down把——调小，拒绝；
高中英语词组固定搭配 a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿 a few 一些,少量 a great deal 大量,许多 a good/great many 大量,许多 a kind of 一种,一类 a little 一点,少许 a lot of 许多,大量 a number of 一些,许多 a pair of 一双,一副 a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要 according to 根据,按照 add up to 合计达… after all 毕竟,终究 after class 课后 again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在…之前 all in all 总的来说,总计 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 到处,遍及,结束 all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对…负责 apart from 除去,除了 arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 as a matter of fact 事实上,其实 as a result (作为)结果 as...as 像,如同 as soon as 一…就… as far as (表示程度,范围)就…;尽…as if 好像,仿佛 as long as 只要 as though 好像,仿佛 as usual 通常,平常地 as well 也,还有 as well as 除…之外(也) belong to 属于 be proud of 骄傲,自豪 be strict with 对…严格要求both...and 两个都,既…又… break away from 脱离… break down 损坏; (化合物)分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断 break off 打断; 折断 break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发 break up 分解;分裂 bring in 引来,引进,吸收 bring on 引起,导致,使前进 bring up 教育,培养 build up 逐步建立 by accident 偶然 by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火 车,轮船) by and by 不久以后,逐渐地 by day 日间,在白天 by the way 顺便说 call for 提倡,号召, 需要 call in 召来,召集 call on 拜访,访问 call up 号召,打电话 care for 喜欢;照顾(病人) carry off 携走,夺走 carry on 继续下去; 继续开展 carry out 开展,执行 catch up with 赶上(或超过) change into 转换成,把…变成 check in 报到,登记 check out 查明; 结账 clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴 come about 发生,产生 come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come back 回来,想起来 come down 落,下来 come from 出生(于),来自 come in 进入,进来 come off 从…离开,脱落 come on 来吧,赶快 come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行 come to 共计,达到 come true 变为现实,成为事实 come up 上来,上升,抬头 come up with 追上;想出(主意);找出(答案) 1
Unit1 Making a difference 1.热衷于be on fire for 2.与…相似，近似be similar to 3.有…共同点have …in common 4.因…而闻名be famous for 5.从事于…work on 6.与…订婚be engaged to 7.事实上in fact 8.继续干go on with 9.梦想,梦到dream of 10做讲座give lectures 11.在二十世纪七十年代早期in the early1970’s 12.问题的答案answers to questions 13.另一方面on the other hand 14.结果是,证明是,原来是turn out (to be)… 15.对…感到满意be satisfied with 16.与众不同make a difference 17.相信 ,坚信believe in 18.颠倒,相反,反过来the other way around 19.(时间)消逝，过去go by 20.畅销货best seller Unit 2 News media 1.与……有联系或关系relate to 2.就这一次for once 3.在各方面，到处on all sides 4.使报纸保持均衡keep the newspaper balanced 5.条理地；有组织地in an organized way 6.适应新生活adapt to a new life 7.对…表示注意……draw ( one’s) attention to 8.尊敬,钦佩…look up to 9.时事，当前发生的大事current affairs 10.烧成平地，烧毁burn down 13.倘使…将会怎样what if 17.面对困难face difficulties 18.对…有隐be addicted to 19.给…带来麻烦cause trouble for 20.让他们的心声被听到 make their voices heard 21.用…武装be armed with 22.爱上fall in love with 23.感到失望feel disappointed Unit 3 Art and architecture 1.一些家具some furniture 2. 现代的公寓房a modern flat 3. 一幢公寓楼a block of apartments
高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实 用)[1] ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：http://qinghua.yeryy.co m/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 · a short cut 近路/捷径·abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于… ·be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事 ·do sth. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人全力做某事·abnormal behavior 反常的行为 ·above all 最为重要的是after all 毕竟 in all 总共 not at all 根本不 ·be absent from school/work 缺课/旷工 ·be absent-minded 心不在焉的 ·be absorbed in专心于… ·the academic year 学年 ·have the access to sth./ doing sth. 有机会做某事/有接近…的权利 ·by accident 意外地·according to 根据…·account for 解释；说明·open an account 开户
头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任；充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于（做）某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外，另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子
高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
基础课程教学资料祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量 1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态) be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近 be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on 祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量 be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of …account 有…..重要性.
高中英语词组大全 A a （large） number of 许多人的意见 all along 一直，始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 at first 起先；开端 at hand 在手边，在近处 at home and abroad 国内外 a bit 一点儿all kinds of 各种各样的at home 在家里 a bottle of 一瓶all of a sudden 突然，冷不防at noon 在中午 a few 许多 all one's life 终生，一辈子at once 立刻，马上 a good/great deal of 大量(的）；非常多all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结at one time 以前；曾经 （的）束at present 现在；目前 a great/good many 很多的, 非常多all over the country 遍及全国at sea 在海上 的all right 好吧，行吧，病好了at someone ' s hands 出自某人之手，a group of 一群，一组all round 周围，遍及四周因为某人 a little 许多all sorts of 各种各样的at the age of 在 .. 岁时 a lot of/lots of 许多all the best 万事如意at the beginning of 在.... 的a pair of 一双，一对all the same 一样，照样，完全一开始 a piece of 一片（张，块）样at the end of 最后；尽头 a pile of 一堆all the year round 一年到头at the foot of 在… . 的脚下 a place of interest 名胜all through 自始至终at the latest 最迟；至迟 a set of 一套allow into 允许进入at the mercy of 在.... 支配下a sort of 一种allow doing 允许做某事at the same time 同时 a type of 一种类型的allow sb to do 允许某人做某事at the school gate / at the gate of a waste of 白费; 浪费and so on 等等the school 在学校门口 above all 首先；首要answer for 对. .. 负责at the time of 在 .. 的时候according to 根据... apply for 申请... at the top of one's voice 高声act as 充当；作；起....... 的作用arrive at /in 到达某地地喊叫 add up to 加起来是as a matter of fact 事实上；其at work 再工作，在运转，在起作add... to 把加到. .. 上实用 admit doing sth 承认做过某事as a result(of) 结果 B a block of 一块all night 整夜at night 在夜晚，在夜里 advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事 advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做as if/though 好象；好似as many/much as 多达 某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟；终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地；再三地agree on 商定；决定；达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意（计划或建 议） agree with sb/what sb does 同意某as soon as 一……就…… as usual 象往常一样，照例 as well 也 有 as ..... as 像；如同 as/so far as 一直到… （程度） ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 ask … for 询问；向 .. 要 at (the) most 至多 at (the)least 至少 at a high price 以高价... at a time 每次；一次 at all 全 然，究竟，到底 at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭 at first hand 第一手地，直接地 be able to do sth （有能力）做某 事 be about to 即将 be afraid of 害怕 be against 反对 be angry at sth 对某事生气 be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人 的 be anxious about /for 为 . 担 心，焦急 be away from 远 离.. be bad at 在 .. 弱，差 be busy doing sth 忙于做…… be busy with sth 忙于.. be careful (of) 当心，小心 be covered with/by 为... 所覆盖
高考英语必备短语大全 live on 继续存在，继续生存 by means of…用……办法，借助…… make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等 keep up 坚持，维持，沿袭(风俗、传统等) back to back 背靠背 team up with 与……合作或一起工作 mark out 画线，标出……界线 take in 包括，吸收 a great/good many 许多，很多 apply for 申请，请示得到 pay off 得到好结果，取得成功，偿清 cast down 沮丧，不愉快 in favour of 赞成，支持 (be) bound to (do)…一定或注定(做)……strike…into one‘s heart 使……刻骨铭心 bring back to life 使复生，使复活 in vain 白费力气，枉费心机 in good/pool condition 状况很好(坏)，情况很好(坏) ring up 给……打电话 now and then 偶尔，有时 set about 开始，着手 dive into 迅速把手伸入，一心投入 set out (to do) 开始(做) hang on 不挂断，稍等，紧紧握住 out of order 次序颠倒，发生故障 get through 设法联系上(由指打通电话)，(设法)做完，通过 ring back 回复电话 ring off 挂断电话 make one’s acquaintance 结识，与……相见 generally speaking 一般来说 in terms of…就……来说，从……角度 show…in 带或领……进来 once more 再一次 in need of 需要…… regardless of 不管，不顾 at most 至多，最多 cut up 切碎 fed up with 受够了，饱受，厌烦 look ahead 向前看，为将来打算 date back 追溯到…..
O once upon a time 很早以前；从前 obey the rule(s) 遵守规则 object to 反对, 不赞成, 讨厌 occur to 发生;被想到, 想起 of (great) importance 很重要，非常重要 of a kind/sort 同类的, 徒有其名的，蹩脚的 of a sort 同类的，勉强称得上的 of course 当然，自然，毫无疑问 of （great）significance 非常重要的 of late 近来, 最近 of one’s own属于某人自己的，某人自己所有的 off and on 断断续续地, 间歇地，偶尔 off duty 不上班，不执勤，下班 off the coast 在海岸附近; 在海面上;沿海 off/away from/beside the point 离题, 跑题 offer first aid to sb. 给某人实施急救 offer sb. a lift (home) 让某人搭便车(回家) offer sb. sth. 给某人提供… offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供 offer to do 主动提出 on (the) one hand 一方面 on （the）average 平均, 按平均数计算; 一般地说on (upon) the whole大体上; 基本上; 总的看来 on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末 on a diet 节食 on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on a visit to 访问; 参观 on account of 因为, 由于, 为了 on all fours 四肢扑地, 爬行 on all sides 四面八方, 到处 on and on 不断地, 不停地；一直进行着 on behalf of 代表, 为了 on board 在船/车/飞机上 on business 因公, 有事 on condition that 如果, 条件是 on credit 赊(购) on display 展出, 卖弄; 炫耀; 出风头 on duty 值班, 上班 on earth 究竟, 到底 on end 竖立起来,毛骨悚然; 连续 on file 存档,文件上档案中
A across from 在对面 act a part 假装 add up to 达到(数字) all to once 忽然；突然 all but (＝almost) 几乎，差点 apart from 除…外还 apply one’s mind to 专心于 ask after 问候 at a loss 不知所措；困惑不解 at the risk of 冒着…危险 at one time 曾经 at a time 一次，每次 at times 有时 Are u kidding 开玩笑吧？ above all 最重要 account for解释说明 around the clock整天不间断,一天24小时不停 as a matter of fact事实上 at sb`s service愿意为某人效劳 (at)the entrance to… (在)...入口处 as long ago as追溯到,早在 as a (general) rule一般地说来 answer the invitation 答复邀请 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事at the invitation of sb.应某人的邀请 advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人去做某事 ahead of time 提前 accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责，指控某人作某事 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 B back and forth 来来往往；（前后）来回地 burst into 闯进 be absent from 不在；缺席 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 be aware of 意识到 be better off 境况好 be blind to …对…视而不见 be burdened with…负重 be engaged in 忙于；致力于 be favourable to 有助于；有力于 be responsible for 对…负责；是…原因be satisfied with 对…满意 by accident 偶然地；意外地 by all means 通过各种方法；一定要 by and by 不久以后；很快的 by no means 无论如何，决不 be named after sb. 以某人的名字命名
一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 by accident 偶然，无意中 be active in 对(于)……很积极 add up to 合计为 admit one's mistake 承认错误 take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议 give advice on 就……提出建议 advice sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 the day after tomorrow 后天 after all 毕竟;终究 against one's will 违心 at the age of 在……岁时 achieve one's aim 实现目标 in the air 在空中;悬而未决 in the open air 在户外，在露天里 at the airport 在机场 the fire alarm 火警 be filled with anger 满腔怒火 be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 make an announcement 通知 one after another 相继地，按顺序地 one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间) each other 相互(指两者之间) give no answer 没有回答 be anxious about 为……而担心 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事 live apart 分开住 apart from 除了 make/offer an apology to sth. 因某事向 某人认错或道歉 argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事 lay sth. aside 放在一边 ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助 be astonished at sth. 惊讶于…… at one time 以前，曾经 pay attention to 注意 take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度 attract one's attention 引起(注意，兴趣等) lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳 a bad cold 重感冒 two pieces of baggage 两件行李 keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡 at the ball 在舞会上 have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡 be killed in battle 阵亡 on the beach 在海滩 make the bed 整理床铺 begin with 以……开始 at the beginning of 在……起始，开始 from beginning to end 自始至终 come into being 形成……局面;产生 a safety belt 安全带 111