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[潍坊期中]潍坊市2014届高三11月期中考试(英语)

[潍坊期中]潍坊市2014届高三11月期中考试(英语)
[潍坊期中]潍坊市2014届高三11月期中考试(英语)

保密★启用前试卷类型:A

高三英语2013.11 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷至10页,第II卷11至12页。满分为150分。考试用时为120分钟。

第I卷(共100分)

注意事项:

1、答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)

第一节单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1、Someone knocked on the door and Jimmy hurried to see who was.

A、one

B、it

C、he

D、that

2、I a cup of coffee when a new idea occurred to me.

A、drank

B、was drinking

C、had drunk

D、would drink

3、Some teenagers tend to quit when they get into a mess they can’t escape.

A、of which

B、for which

C、from which

D、in which

4、-You’d better fill you tank, There is no gas station along the road.

- . The supermarket sells gas, too.

A、Sounds good

B、All right

C、No problem

D、Take care

5、They hope to turn our society into one those in need can get help.

A、that

B、which

C、when

D、where

6、I didn’t understand it meant to him until I was in his place.

A、what

B、that

C、how

D、which

7、The player won our respect he was far behind the others.

A、ever since

B、so that

C、even though

D、as though

8、We can imagine city like Beijing in year 2030 will be more crowded than it is now.

A、the; 不填

B、不填;the

C、the; a

D、a;the

9、-Remember the first time you her?

-Sure , She was singing on the stage.

A、met

B、were meeting

C、had met

D、would meet

10、Luck always favours those are well prepared.

A、who

B、which

C、whom

D、when

11、My friend Jack was the first person I knew an iPhone 5S.

A、using

B、to use

C、used

D、having used

12、Volunteering, as a way of building character, is popular among young people.

A、seeing

B、to see

C、seen

D、being seen

13、Scientists are convinced of the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health.

A、of

B、in

C、on

D、at

14、Think it over and tell me your opinion, as you agree or not is important.

A、how

B、whether

C、what

D、that

15、Rarely his voice to anyone; he seldom argued with his friends, either

A、he had raised

B、had he raised

C、he raised

D、did he raise

16、he wants to write back, we have sent a stamped addressed envelope.

A、Unless

B、Even if

C、In case

D、As long as

17、She wrote a letter, her thanks for his kindness.

A、to express

B、expressing

C、expressed

D、having expressed

18、We can hardly believe such a young boy travel around the world all by himself.

A、may

B、need

C、should

D、must

19、It is attitude matters much in daily work.

A、that

B、which

C、what

D、where

20、-You hate Lee, don’t you?

- , I just think he is a bit annoying.

A、That’s right

B、Not exactly

C、By all means

D、Never mind

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1 .5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many years ago, I was working at my job at a community college when a homeless woman came in, She began 21 as she laid hack on one of the sofas in the student rest room,

22 ,she wasn’t well ,Without thinking too much I went next door to the Student Affairs office where I knew I could find 23 in the Lost and Found box. I 24 up a set of clothing and went back to my office, 25 I heard a colleague calling me , She told me that I should not 26 this person, as it would only lead to her wanting more help , I refused her 27 and went back to help the woman, 28 my co-worker’s warning.

Two weeks later, while I was working, a very cute elderly man entered my 29 and asked to speak with me in private, Curiously , I gave him my full 30 and he told me that he had happened to hear my 31 with the co-worker about helping the 32 woman, He wanted me to know that it is ,was always okay to help people and that was why he wanted to give me a 33 for $1,000. I burst into tears, because I 34 needed the money at the time, but also because I had never been

35 in such a way for helping someone!

We soon became good 36 and 10 years later he called me up suddenly and told me he wanted to help me 37 my first home! He 38 giving me $120,000 as part payment for my dream house in my home town, I asked him why he wanted to give me such a large amount of money and he said it was because I was a “giver” and that 39 it! To make a long story short, I was able to buy the perfect little home for myself, all because one day I did not 40 to help a homeless woman.

21、A、smiling B、talking C、shouting D、coughing

22、A、Luckily B、Clearly C、Strangely D、Sadly

23、A、clothes B、books C、food D、medicine

24、A、gave B、turned C、gathered D、made

25、A、while B、when C、how D、why

26、A、ignore B、disturb C、value D、help

27、A、advice B、request C、plan D、offer

28、A、more than B、rather than C、regardless of D、apart from

29、A、home B、office C、classroom D、dormitory

30、A、energy B、love C、care D、attention

31、A、disagreement B、discussion C、fight D、quarrel

32、A、young B、old C、sick D、wealthy

33、A、support B、check C、tip D、promise

34、A、anxiously B、eagerly C、hardly D、really

35、A、recognized B、measured C、taught D、praised

36、A、colleagues B、competitors C、partners D、friends

37、A、build B、buy C、rent D、repair

38、A、came out B、ended up C、carried on D、resulted in

39、A、deserved B、wanted C、needed D、enjoyed

40、A、fear B、fail C、hesitate D、attempt

第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

In Los Angeles, drivers spend sixty-one hours every year stuck in traffic, These drivers know all to well how bad the traffic can be, “There’re too many cars, and you can’t move around a lot.”

Professor Cyrus Shahabi also knows about traffic jams, He lives more than 65 kilometers from his office at the University of Southern California, in Los Angeles, He is always late even with the help of a navigation (导航) system.

He decided to develop a programme called ClearPath for that, He says his program uses historical data to predict traffic conditions even before the driver leaves the house.

“What’s unique is that we use a lot of data that’s currently become available including traffic data, weather data, and we analyze that so that we can predict what’s going to happen in front of you when you leave home.”

Professor Shahabi says his system does more than just respond to current traffic conditions, With ClearPath, he says, a driver can decide what time he wants to leave ,and ClearPath will give the fastest route, It looks at the entire road network, including surface streets as well as highways, before the driver hits the road, Professor Shahabi hopes to have ClearPath available nationwide and overseas once they can collect traffic data from other cities.

“I always thought that Los Angeles had the worst traffic, but now I know that Shanghai, Beijing, Seoul , Tokyo , believe it or not, Singapore, Hong kong certainly are examples that can immediately use this.”

Professor Shahabi hopes to share this new technology with companies that already have navigation systems, such as Google and Apple.

41、Drivers in Los Angeles were mentioned in order to .

A、show care for them

B、introduce their life

C、solve traffic problems

D、raise the topic

42、What caused the professor to make his invention?

A、Being late for work

B、His interest in cars

C、His curiosity in science

D、Making a lot of money

43、What is unique about ClearPath?

A、It can use a lot of information all over the world

B、It can ensure that you will never be late for work

C、It helps drivers see clearly what happens on the road

D、It helps drivers know the road conditions ahead of time

44、With ClearPath, you can .

A、avoid traffic accidents

B、decide when to leave

C、collect data from other cities

D、surf the Internet

45、What’s Professor Shahabi’s attitude toward his invention?

A、Disappointed

B、Proud

C、Optimistic

D、Worried

B

Not many were surprised when Dusin Sherrard was chosen ,among a team of five , to represent Ontario at WorldSkills Competition in Leipzig , Germany this year.

The event, once known as the Skill Olympics, symbolizes, the top of excellence in professional training where young skilled people from around the world compete in the skills of their various jobs measured against demanding international standard, which is hard to reach.

The 21-year-old, who grew up in Englehart ,Ont, didn’t get a medal but the experience did wonders for his confidence, Sherrard had passion for carpentry(木工)and showed promise at a very

young age, “I first got interested in woodmaking when I was in Grade 10 ,”he says, “I had taken wood shop before but it never became a hobby of mine until my school started to get hardwood into the shop classes.”

“I realized how much fun woodworking was and took all the wood-shop classes I could and started spending time in the shop after school, ”he says, “I got a summer job working with my uncle and used most of the money I made to buy woodworking tools and quickly turned my dad’s little shop into my own woodworking shop.”His skills and knowledge were sharpened and tested in the woodworking program.

All this went a long way in preparing him for full-time employment and taught him what to expect when he started working.

“The biggest challenge to secure a good job with my training and skill set would be to keep up with all the different products and new designs,”he says, “I have only been in the industry for a few years but even my boss, who has been doing this for many years, is still learning new things all the time.”

Sherrard’s passion for his skill has brought him this far but his thirst for learning keeps pushing him further, He’s already planning to go back to school to study engineering.

46、What can we know about WorldSkills Competition?

A、It provides professional training

B、It is a top event for skilled youth

C、It is held in Germany every four years

D、It is a competition for skilled carpenters

47、The underlined word “demanding”in paragraph 2 probably means .

A、flexible

B、strict

C、basic

D、simple

48、How well did Dustin Sherrard do in the competition?

A、He stood out

B、He lost confidence

C、He failed to get a medal

D、He got praised

49、What made Dustin Sherrard love woodworking?

A、Fmae

B、Confidence

C、Honour

D、Interest

50、What might Dustin Sherrard do next?

A、Return to school to study

B、Find a better job

C、Take part in more competitions

D、Work together with his uncle

C

When things go wrong and we’re to blame, we’re supposed to feel guilty, Right? Not necessarily, It turns out that when we do something that causes a negative(消极的)outcome, we actually feel responsible for our actions, And , we see he entire situation differently than we would have if things had turned out well.

The “blame game”is nothing new, Behavior experts have long known that people push

responsibility to others, or to outside factors, when things don’t work out, But new research from the Institute of Congnitive Neuroscience at University College London shows that this response is more than about wanting to escape blame—we actually don’t believe that what happened is our fault.

To learn more about the blame game, researchers conducted a study, They asked 34 participants to press keys that randomly produced three different noises, The noises were positive (amusement, laughter), negative (fear, disgust, or anger), or neutral.

The volunteers were asked to estimate (估计) the time that it took between when they pushed the button and when they heard the sound, volunteers felt there was a longer lag(延尺)time between their action and the negative sounds than between their actions and the positive ones, In their minds, the negative outcomes were separate from their actions, Therefore, they were able to feel less responsible for them.

The researchers say that when it comes to assigning blame, we can’t always trust our own judgment,“Just because you don’t feel responsible , doesn’t mean you’re actually not,”says study author Patrick Haggard.

The findings suggest that perhaps more of us need to realize that unpleasant or negative situations may actually be our fault – even if we don’t see it that way, And taking more responsibility for our actions could lead to better relationships with others.

51、If things turn out well, people tend to

A、owe the success to others

B、share the success with others

C、enjoy much pleasure themselves

D、feel more related to their actions

52、What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?

A、Experts knew little about the “blame game”

B、Similar studies have been done before

C、The study now has found nothing new

D、Outside factors lead to our fault

53、In the study, volunteers were asked to

A、push special buttons

B、write down the exact time

C、produce different sounds

D、tell apart unpleasant sounds

54、What’s true of the volunteers?

A、They always doubted their own judgement

B、They believed someone else pressed the wrong keys

C、They were not brave enough to take the responsibility

D、They thought the bad results had little to do with them

55、What do the experts advise us to do to get along well with others?

A、Be friendly to others

B、Take more responsibility

C、Treat others equally

D、Show respect to others

D

Have you ever felt like a fool for having said too much? Anita Chow had one of those moments,

A few weeks ago, she applied for a job with a company , Chow said she is usually quiet, but during the interview she tried hard to act against her nature , She smiled a lot and talked in a lively manner, When asked why she wanted to work in the company, she said the job would enable her to meet a lot of interesting people, Then she added jokingly:“Who knows?I might even meet my future husband.”

Chow wanted to beat herself up the moment she stepped out of the interview room, “It came out so wrong,”she says, “Now the interviewers will think of me as one of those women who don’t have any career ambition and just want to get married and settle down.”

Saying too much or oversharing happens to every one of us , In the time of social media, sharing every detail of you life is almost expected and encouraged, But it isn’t all social media’s fault, “Experts say oversharing often happens when we are trying subconsciously to control our anxiety, ”according to a Wall Street Journal column, Chow’s is a typical case of “self-adjustment”aimed at fighting her own anxiety, It happens like this:When having a conversation,we want to sound amusing and interesting.So we use a lot of mental energy trying to manage the other person’s impression of us, The effort requited to do this leaves less brainpower to think over what we say and to whom, says The Wall Street Journal.

This explains why we sometimes suddenly say embarrassing things to people we want to impress most, whether it’s a first date, the boss or our future in-laws, It leads to embarrassing situtions and is the perfect material for comedy movies.

So how do you stop yourself from saying too much? Simple: stop and think before you open your mouth.

56、In the interview, Chow showed her

A、lively manner

B、career aim

C、unusual ability

D、rich experience

57、From Paragraph3 , we can know that Chow

A、gave the wrong answer

B、regretted her performance

C、wanted to get married

D、hoped to settle down

58、Experts say Chow’s overtalking was actually to

A、show off her knowledge

B、prevent herself from being anxious

C、create a pleasant atmosphere

D、follow her nature as it is

59、The embarrassing situations in the conversation are caused by lack of

A、consideration

B、determination

C、interest

D、motivation

60、Which of the following can match the author’s opinion?

A、Practice makes perfect

B、Once bitten, twice shy

C、Well begun is half done

D、Think twice before you act

E

Last year it was a little boy with a big heart who moved viewers to tears in the John Lewis Christmas advertisement, Today, as the department store shows its new ad, they are pinning their hopes on a snowman in love to do the same.

The Christmas ad, called The Journey, shows the extraordinary lengths someone will go to in their search of the perfect gift for the person they love

The 90-second ad opens with children happily making a snowman and snowwoman in their snow-covered garden, But before they have time to wrap up the snowwoman with scarf and gloves, they are called inside by their mother.

The snowman, wearing his red scarf and gloves, mysteriously disappears the next morning , We then see him go on a heroic journey , similar to Frodo in the Lord of the Rings, as he travels across fields, forests , rivers and snow mountains, The snowman then braves the High Street and hides behinds some dustbins to avoid some youngsters having a snowball fight but his face lights up when he reaches his destination.

The purpose for the snowman’s secret journey isn’t let out until the last scene, when he returns on Christmas morning with gifts of a scarf and gloves for his wife, The slogan “give a little more love this Christmas” is then shown.

61、Which of the following can describe the last year’s Christmas ad?

A、Exciting

B、Amazing

C、Interesting

D、Moving

62、Why do the children leave the snowwoman unfinished?

A、It is too cold outside

B、They have no more scarf and gloves

C、They have something else to do

D、There is no snow left in the garden

63、The snowman hides behind some dustbins to

A、protect himself from some naughty boys

B、watch the boys fighting with snowballs

C、see whether the boys can help him or not

D、fink whether he knows any of the boys

64、Which picture suits the end of the ad?

65、What’s the purpose of this advertisement?

A、To tell people a love story

B、To teach children how to make a snowman

C、To persuade people to buy gifts for their loved ones

D、To show it is hard to choose a perfect gift for loved ones.

第II卷(共50分)

注意事项:

第II卷共2页。考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题目的指定答题区域内作答,在试卷上作答无效。

第三部分书面表达(共两节,满分50分)

第一节阅读表达(共7小题;第66、67、69、70、71、72题每题各3分,第68题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上(请注意题后的词数要求)。

[1]Alice Munro wins the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first Canadian woman to take the award since it was founded in 1901.

[2]Munro, 82, only the 13th woman given the award ,was praised by the Swedish Academy during the Nobel announcement in Stockholm as the “master of the contemporary short story”“We’re not saying just that she can say a lot in just 20 pages –more than an average novel writer

can-but also that she can cover ground, She can have a single short story that covers decades, and it works”said Peter Englund , permanent secretary of the Swedish Academy.

[3]Munro said she always viewed her chances of winning the Nobel as “one of those pipe dreams” that “might happen, but it probably wouldn’t” Munro’s daughter woke her up to tell her the news. “It just seems impossible, A splendid thing to happen……More than I can say,” she said, overcome with emotion “My stories have gotten around quite remarkably for short stories, I would really hope that this would make people see the short story as an important art , not something you play around with until you got a novel written.”

[4]Born in Ontario in 1931, Alice Anne Laidlaw studied journalism at the University of Western Ontario in London before dropping out to marry James Munro, a fellow student, she became a

full-time housewife and mother of their children, She then moved to Victoria with her first husband and later returned to Ontario following their divorce, She married Fremlin in 1976.

[5]Three years ago, in an interview at Toronto’s International Festival of Authors, Munro said she had battled cancer, but did not provide specifics ,In June, she told the National Post she was “probably not going to write anymore”Asked on Thursday whether she would reconsider that statement, Munro said , “because I am getting rather old.”

66、What is the text mainly about? (no more than 15 words)

67、What did Peter Englund’s words focus on? (no more than 5 words)

68、Complete the follwing statement with a phrase from Paragraph 3.

Alice Munro sees her wining the Nobel Prize as something of a

69、What does the underlined word “It ”in Paragraph 3 refer to? (no more than 5 words)

70、What is Alice Munro’s attitude to the short story? (no more than 10 words)

71、Which paragraph does the following sentence probably belong to?

The family’s decision to open a bookstore in 1963 helped her take up writing again.

72、Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. (no more than 5 words)

第二节写作(满分30分)

假如你是新华中学的学生李华,你偶然看到在你市求学的美国学生Tom在网上发贴,要大家给他推荐一本学习汉语的书。你手头正好有一本合适的书可能借给他。请你给他发一封电子邮件,要点如下:

1、说明写信原因;

2、描述书的情况;

3、约定见面时间和地点。

注意:1、词数:120-150;

2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

I’m Li Hua, a student of Xinhua Middle School.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

高三上学期历史期末试卷第2套真题

高三上学期历史期末试卷 一、选择题 1. 春秋战国是我国古代的社会大变革时期,诸子百家纷纷提出了治国思想。下列选项属于道家提出的是() A . “为政以德,譬如北辰,居其所而众星共之” B . “小国寡民,使有什伯之器而不用,使民垂死而不远徙” C . “若使天下兼相爱,国与国不相攻……若此则天下治” D . “国无常强,无常弱,奉法者强则国强,奉法者弱则国弱” 2. 据成书于西汉的《史记》等文献记载,秦二世是靠矫诏篡位当上皇帝的。考古学家在一枚秦代竹简上发现,秦二世称“朕奉遗诏”继位,这一说法得到了记载秦始皇临终前遗言的西汉初竹书《赵正书》的印证。根据上述材料分析,下列说法正确的是() A . 《史记》关于秦朝的记载不可靠 B . 所有文献记载的历史都不是信史 C . 只有考古发现的材料才是可靠的 D . 考古发现能弥补历史文献的不足 3. 历史学家钱穆说:“汉代宰相是首长制,唐代宰相是委员制。”下列选项中,能为其提供证据的是() ①汉朝丞相位高权重,为“百官之首”

②汉武帝设立中朝,首长制得到加强 ③唐朝三省长官集体议事,相权分散 ④从首长制到委员制,皇权得到加强 A . ①②③ B . ①②④ C . ①③④ D . ②③④ 4. 梁启超评价我国古代一位改革家的改革时说:他推行的一些措施与近代西方的一些方法极其类似。其中某项措施“颇有类于官办之劝业银行”……某项措施“与今世所谓警察者正相类”。他评价的是() A . 商鞅变法 B . 北魏孝文帝改革 C . 庆历新政 D . 王安石变法 5. 下表是某学者对明朝通俗小说所反映的社会生活“变异”研究的部分成果。其内容表现了明朝社会生活的“变异”主要是受到() 社会价值观 “重利趋商”成为社会潮流,将商人视为“智杰”“豪杰”。 生活消费方式 衣食住行等方面发生剧烈变化,呈现“奢华”“逾制”的特点。 伦理道德观 对金钱、物欲的强烈追求,使传统道德观念受到冲击。 A . 中国传统文化的影响 B . 近代西方文化的影响 C . 新引进农作物的影响 D . 商品经济发展的影响 6. 以下《清朝前期的疆域图》中,其中四个序号代表四个重要历史事件。按时间先后顺序排列正确的是()

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2019届高三历史上学期期末考试试题 24.西周早中期,大量青铜器豪华精美、端庄厚重,礼乐器众多。战国中晚期,大量青铜器风 格朴素、注重实用,日用器更普遍。这反映了 A. 长期的战乱使青铜铸造业衰落 B.战国时期贵族政治经济实力下降 C.铁器推广使青铜器的需求减少 D.战国时期的改革废除了礼乐制度 25.从秦汉的三公九卿制到隋唐的三省六部制,不仅保持了政府官员的皇家仆从性质,更把它 正规化、政权化。这主要体现出 A.宗法制度逐渐完善 B.权力中枢决策的规范 C.中央集权不断加强 D.家国一体政治的发展 26.罗马法规定,必须宣明奴隶、动物或不动产的缺陷,否则受损的购买者可以取消买卖。这反映罗马法 A.尊重社会契约 B.强调商业道德 C.保护居民财产 D.遵循市场机制 27.下表是《德国三大产业劳动力比例变化( 1882-1907 年)》。据此可知,当时德国 A.农业人口的流失导致了农业衰退 B.城市化与工业现代化的进程缓慢 C.经济结构得到了重大调整和完善 D.工业和服务业已与英国并驾齐驱 28.据记载,18世纪初英国国王常用赏赐官联俸禄的方式拉拢下院议员,得到职位和年金的下 院议员通常对国王唯命是从,被称作“宫廷党”。由此可知 A.英国政党政治基本形成 B.英王权力日益趋向膨胀 C.英王操纵了议员的选举 D.君主立宪体制尚未完善 29.佃农在魏晋时又叫“佃客”,是指世家豪族荫庇下的农民;在唐朝以后,佃农指完全失去 土地,租种地主土地的农民;宋代以后佃农编人国家的户籍,不再是地主的私属,须交纳丁税和负担徭役。据此可知,古代佃农 A.一直都是赋税的主要承担者 B.对地主的依附关系明显加强 C.始终未摆脱地主的压迫和剥削 D.身份和地位有所改善

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