Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据
【New words and expressions】（7）
alibi n. 不在犯罪现场commit v. 犯（罪、错）inspector n. 探长employer n. 雇主
confirm v. 确认，证实suggest v. 提醒
truth n. 真相
★alibi n. 不在犯罪现场
prove an alibi ＝establish an alibi ＝set up an alibi
[法] 提出不在犯罪現場的辯護
eg：They all had alibis for that night .
★commit （1）v. 犯（罪、错）
eg：He must have committed a crime . 他一定是犯了什麼罪
eg：A robbery was committed near here .
commit suicide 自殺；commit murder 殺人
commit a blunder 犯了大錯
（2）把……委託於…….交付、投入…….
eg：They committed the patient to the mental hospital .
他們把病人送往精神病院.
eg：He was committed to prison . 他被關入監獄。
commit on sth ；commit to do sth ；commit to doing sth
承諾某人某事
eg：She didn’t want to commit herself on that matter .
她不願意對那件事情做出任何的承諾。
eg：The government committed itself to reduce / reducing taxes.
政府承諾減少稅款。
eg：He committed himself to the antiwar movement . 他獻身於反戰運動。★inspector （1）視察員
an inspector of factories 工廠的視察員
（2）n. 探长
inspect （1）v. 詳細調查、檢查
eg：You should inspect the car well before you buy it .
買車之前你應該檢查它。
（2）視察
eg：The Minister of Education inspected our school.
教育部長視察我們學校
inspection n. 檢查、審查
undergo a medical inspection 接受健康檢查
eg：They made an inspection of the factory .他們視察工廠。
★employer n. 雇主←→employee
employment 就業、雇用←→unemployment
full employment 充分就業
eg：We’ve in the employment of the company . 我們就職於這家公司。
employ （1）v. 聘請、雇用
employ sb as 雇用某人……..
eg：The firm employs two interpreters . 該公司僱用兩名口譯。
＊interpreter [in?t?:prit?] n.譯員；解釋者；翻譯器
eg：He employed the girl as a typist . 他僱一個女孩當打字員。
（2）使用（物、能力）（use ）
eg：You should employ your finds more wisely . 你應該更明智地利用你的資金。
employ English as a common language 以英語作為官方語言
employ oneself in ＝be employed in 忙於;從事於
eg：She was busily employed in preparing dinner for five guests .
她忙著為五客人做飯。
★confirm v. 确认，证实
confirm + 名（sth）
eg：He confirmed the rumor .他證實那謠言是真的。
confirm （that）……/ wh- 確定某事物
eg：The president conformed （that）he would visit France the following month . 總統確定，他將在下個月訪問法國。
confirmed adj. 已被確認、已被證實
confirmation n. 確定
eg：The rumor lacks confirmation .謠言缺乏證據。
★suggest （1）v. 提醒、使想起
suggest + sth +（to sd）
eg：The skyscrapers suggest giant matchboxes .
摩天大樓讓我們想起了火柴盒。
eg：What does the word ‘black’ suggest to you ？
black’這個詞讓你想起了什麼？
suggest itself to ……（想法等）浮現在…….的心中.
eg：An idea suggested itself to me then .
那個時候一個想法浮現在我腦海裡。
（2）提議、見議
suggest + doing
suggest + sth（n.）
eg：May I suggest going there by train？我能建議坐火車去那裡嗎？
eg：He suggested another development program to the government .
他向政府建議其他發展計劃。
suggest that ……./ wh- 建議……、表明….
eg：She suggested（that）we should have lunch at the new restaurant .
她建議，我們應該到新餐館吃午飯
（3）委婉地說、暗示
eg：Are you suggesting （that）I’m not suited for the job ？
你的意思暗示我不適合這份工作
suggestion n. 建議
suggestive adj. 富於暗示（啟發）的
suggestive comment 富於啟發評論
★truth （1）n. 真相←→lie
fact 真相、事實
truth 指與虛假、錯誤相對的事實
fact 指實際存在的客觀事實
eg：My father says that truth will come out in the end .
eg：Tell me the truth.
（2）真理
the truths of science 科學的真理
in truth的確，事實上
the truth is that ………＝the truth is ……老實說
eg：I don’t want to tell the truth .
true 真實←→false [f?:ls] a.錯誤的；假的，偽造的；虛偽的
truthful （指人）誠實的、不說謊的；（指敘述）真實的、時在的
間接引語（參見KS15、39、63）
He said that …
He told me that …
He asked that …
【Text】
What was wrong with the man's story?
'At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train to London,' said the man.
'Do you always catch such an early train?' asked the inspector.
'Of course I do,' answered the man. 'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.'
'Would a later train get you to work on time?' asked the inspector.
'I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.'
'At what time did you arrive at the station?'
'At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.'
'And you didn't notice anything unusual?'
'Of course not.'
'I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are not telling the truth. I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8.25 which would still get you to work on time. You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all. It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.'
★'At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train to London,' said the man.
“在凶杀发生的时候，我正坐在8点钟开往伦敦的火车上。”那人说。
※at the time ＝at the moment when…
train to London
'Do you always catch such an early train?' asked the inspector.
“您总是赶这样早的火车？”探长问。
※catch an early train 赶这样早的火车
miss an early train
catch the early train
such an early train
such後面加名詞或名詞短語，而so 加形容詞或副詞
such an early train →so early a train
'Of course I do,' answered the man. 'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.'
“当然是的，”那人回答。“我必须在10点钟上班，我的雇主会证明我是按时到了那儿的。”
※on time 準時；in time 及時
★'Would a later train get you to work on time?' asked the inspector.
“晚一点儿的车也能送您按时上班吗？”
※get
get sb to do sth 說服.......、使做……
eg：I’ll get him to do the work . 我會說服他去做這份工作的
eg：You’ll never get her to agree . 你不會讓她同意的。
let sn do 讓……做
get sth doing 使……發動
eg：Let me try now . I’ll get the car going . 現在讓我試試我會把車發動起來。
get + done 被……
eg：I got caught for speeding . 我因超速行駛被警察攔下
※on time 準時＝on the button ＝on the dot准時地
in time 及時
'I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.'
“我认为可以，但我从来不乘晚一点儿的车。”
※suppose 認為＝think ＝expect
eg：Will you be late ？eg：I don’t think so .
eg：I don’t suppose so . eg：I don’t expect so .
★'At what time did you arrive at the station?'
'At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.'
'And you didn't notice anything unusual?'
“您几点钟到的火车站？”
“7点50分。我买了张报纸，等着车来。”
“您没有注意到有什么异常情况发生吗？”
※'And you didn't notice anything unusual?'
這是由陳述句加問號的問句
★'Of course not.'
'I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are not telling the truth. I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8.25 which would still get you to work on time.
“当然没有。”
“我提醒您，”探长说，“您讲的不是实话。您乘的不是8点钟的火车，而是8点25分的，这次车同样能使您按时上班。
※the 8.25 指8點25分的火車
★You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all. It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.'
您看，在凶杀发生的那天早晨，8点钟的那次车根本没有发。它在芬格林车站出了故障而被取消了。”※break down 拋錨
eg：Many cars broke down on the cause . 在路上許多汽車拋錨了。
be taken off the line 被取消
1. He catches an early train . He d every day .
a. uses to
b. used to
c. is accustomed to
d. always does 永遠這樣
2. The man wasn’t telling the truth . He was a a lie .
a. telling
b. saying
c. talking
d. speaking
3. He didn’t notice anything unusual . He didn’t notice anything .
a. out of the ordinary 不尋常的，非凡的
b. unused 未用過的, 不習慣的
c. unaccustomed adj. 不習慣的, 異乎慣例的
d. inquisitive [in?kwizitiv] a.好奇的
4. Some plants are so sensitive to pollution that they only survive in a perfectly clean environment .
a. from
b. against
c. to
d. with
1. Key structures：間接引語
2. Main Points：
commit the murder 犯謀殺；catch the train趕乘火車
catch the 8 o’clock train 趕8點的火車
confirm that 確認/肯定
on time 准時；in time 及時
get sb to do sth 讓某人去做某事
break down 損壞；(健康等)垮掉，崩潰
be taken off the line 故障而被取消了
1. What is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander.
適用於此者亦適彼；一視同仁
2.When in Rome do as the Romans do . 入鄉隨俗
Lesson 103 The French test 法语考试 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 exam (examination) n. 考试 pass v. 及格,通过mathematics (maths是缩写) n. 数学 question n. 问题 easy adj. 容易的 enough adv. 足够地 paper n. 考卷 fail v. 未及格,失败 answer v. 回答 mark n. 分数 rest n. 其他的东西 difficult adj. 困难的 hate v. 讨厌 low adj. 低的 cheer v. 振作,振奋 guy n. 家伙.人 top n. 上方,顶部 exam n. 考试(examination 较为正式一些) eg. He is a good student. He usually gots over 80 points in
any exam. 他是个好学生,他任何考试通常都在80分以上. an entrance exam／an entrance examination 入学考试 a midterm exam／a midterm examination 期中考试 a final exam／a final examination 期末考试 take an exam／take an examination 参加考试 pass an exam／pass an examination 考试及格／通过考试 fail an exam／fail an examination 考试不及格 cheat in an exam／cheat in an examination 考试作弊 test (专项技能的)考试 driving test 驾照考试 pass 1) v. 及格.通过 eg. Only ten students passed the examination. 只有十名学生通过了考试.
新概念英语第一册Lesson87-88 (2012-10-27 14:26:44) 转载▼ 分类：新概念英语第一册 标签： 杂谈 Lesson 87 A car crash 车祸 Listen to the tape then answer this question. Can the mechanics repair Mr. Wood's car? 听录音，然后回答问题。修理工能否修复伍德先生的汽车？ MR. WOOD:Is my car ready yet? ATTENDANT: I don't know. sir. What's the number of your car? MR. WOOD:It's is LFZ 312G. ATTENDANT: When did you bring it to us? MR. WOOD:I brought it here three days ago. ATTENDANT: Ah, yes, I remember now. MR. WOOD:Have your mechanics finished yet? ATTENDANT: No, they're still working on it.Let's go into the garage and have a look at it. ATTENDANT: Isn't that your car? MR. WOOD:Well, it was my car. ATTENDANT: Didn't you have a crash? MR. WOOD:That's right. I drove it into a lamp-post. Can your mechanics repair it? ATTENDANT: Well, they're trying to repair it, sir. But to tell you the truth. you need a new car! New Word and expressions 生词和短语 attendant n.接待员
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第87课(3) Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据 'At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train to London,' said the man. 'Do you always catch such an early train?' asked the inspector. 'Of course I do,' answered the man. 'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.' 'Would a later train get you to work on time?' asked the inspector. 'I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.' 'At what time did you arrive at the station?' 'At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.' 'And you didn't notice anything unusual?' 'Of course not.' 'I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are not telling the truth. I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8.25 which would still get you to work on time. You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all. It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.' 句子讲解：
Lesson 49 At the butcher's 在肉店New Words and expressions 生词和短语 butcher n. 卖肉的 meat n. ( 食用)肉 beef n. 牛肉 lamb n. 羔羊肉 husband n. 丈夫 steak n. 牛排 mince n. 肉馅.绞肉 chicken n. 鸡 tell v. 告诉 truth n. 实情 either adv. 也（用于否定句）butcher n. 卖肉的人, 屠夫 meat n. (食用) 肉(不可数名词) eg. Mr. Green likes meat very much. 格林先生非常喜欢吃肉. Do you eat meat every day? 你每天都吃肉吗? Yes, I do./ No, I don't. 是的./不. beef n. 牛肉(不可数名词)
eg. There isn't any beef on the plate. 盘子中没有什么牛肉. My parents don't like beef. 我的父母不喜欢吃牛肉. lamb n. 羔羊肉,小羊肉 eg. I don't like lamb. 我不喜欢吃羔羊肉. He doesn't like lamb, either. 他也不喜欢羔羊肉. husband n. 丈夫 wife n. 妻子 spouse n. 夫妻 bride n. 新娘 groom n. 新郎fiancee n. 未婚妻fiance n. 未婚夫girlfriend n. 女朋友boyfriend n. 男朋友 steak n. 牛排 steak rare 三分熟steak medium 半熟 steak well-done 全熟
【知识点讲解】 1. 今天还是继续熟悉一般过去式。我们看到在课文一开始就用Last week 来点明事件发生的 时间，把整个语境都摆到了过去的状态里。有同学可能会问：那第二句也用到 She does not know London very well... 这里也是一般现在时态啊!我们要注意的是，这里说“米尔斯夫人不熟悉伦敦”是一个持续的状态，不是说米尔斯夫人在上周才不熟悉伦敦，而是她一直以来都不熟悉，所以这里前半句用的是一般现在时态，紧跟着的一句“she lost her way ” 又回到一般过去式了。 2. 还是第二句中“...and she lost her way.” 这里我们看到中文的翻译是“所以她迷路了”。这并不是说and 的意思可以是“所以”，and 还是“以及、和”的意思，这里只是用中文惯式的连词“所以”来翻译了这个意思而已。 3. 今天又学到了两个不规则的动词过去变化，大家要特别记忆一下：speak - spoke;understand - understood 。另外再顺便记一个：stand - stood ，站立。 Lesson73 Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can ask him the way.' She said to herself. 'Excuse me,' she said. 'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?' The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. 'I am sorry,' he said. 'I do not speak English.' 上星期米尔斯夫人去了伦敦。她对伦敦不很熟悉，因此迷了路。 突然，她在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人。“我可以向他问路，”她想。 “对不起，您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗?”她说。 这人友好地笑了笑。他不懂英语!他讲德语。他是个旅游者。 然后他把手伸进了衣袋，掏出了一本常用语手册。 他翻开书找到了一条短语。他缓慢地读着短语。 “很抱歉，” 他说，“我不会讲英语。”
Lesson87 A car crash 一、单词与短语 attendant：n. 接待员；lamp-post：灯杆； garage：n. 车库，汽车修理厂； go into the garage:去车库； crash: n.碰撞；have a crash:撞车； bring: v.带来，送来；注意与take的区别： bring,带来，侧重于“拿来”，take,带走，侧重于“拿走” bring your basketball:带着你的篮球来； take this book away:把书收起来带走。 repair: v.修理；修补； try: v.努力，设法； try to do sth:尽力去做、、、 二、短语句型及语法 1、Is my car ready yet? 我的汽车修好了吗啊？ 在本句中我们需要复习一下我们前边学过的关于ready的用法： ①be ready：准备好的: I am ready:我准备好了；we are ready: 我们准备好了； ②get/be ready for、、、为、、、做好准备； Please get ready for the exam. 请为考试做好准备。 ③get/be ready to do sth:做好准备去做、、、、 Are you ready to start? 你准备好开始了吗？ Please get ready to start.请作好开始的准备。 2、I remember now. 我现在记起来了。 在本句中需要引起我们注意的是remember的具体用法，关于remember需要掌握以下两点即可： ①remember to do sth:记着去做某事（事情还没有做） Remember to post the letter for me. 记住给我邮这封信。 Remember to write us when you get there. 到了那儿别忘了给我们写信。 ②remember doing sth:记着做过某事（事情已经做完了） I remememed inviting him, but he was too busy to come. 我记得邀请过他了，可他太忙不能来了。 I remember telling you about it once.
语音－句子重音 1.一般来说，在句子中实义词重读，虚词不重读。 名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、感叹词属实义词，在句子中一般需要重读；而冠词、助动词、前置词、连接词是虚词，通常在句子中不重读。代词在句子中有时需要重读，有时则不用重读。 －How can I help you？ I've hurt my hand. How did it happen? I was opening a tin. It was hard to open and I was in a hurry. When it was half open, the tin-opener slipped . I cut my hand. It was terrible. 2. 助动词、系动词与情态动词在句子结尾有句子重音，在句首可有可无。 Can you drive a car？ Yes，I can。 Excuse me，Is this a bank？ Yes，it is。 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 living room n. 客厅 near prep. 靠近 window n. 窗户
armchair n. 扶手椅 door n. 门 picture n. 图画 wall n. 墙 living room n. 客厅 sitting room n. 客厅，起居室 bedroom n. 卧室 kitchen n. 厨房 dining room n. 餐厅 toilet n. 厕所 bathroom n. 洗澡间，卫生局 study n. 书房 balcony n. 阳台 basement n. 地下室 near prep. 靠近 near the school 靠近学校 eg. There are some trees near the school. 靠近学习的地方有一些树. He is near the window. 他在窗户的旁边. Window n. 窗户 shut the window/close the window 关上窗户
新概念英语单词第一册第73 课：到国王街的走法 【单词例句】 A：How long will the meeting last? A:这次的会议要持续多长时间？ B：It will last for about one week. B:大约要持续一周时间。 London ['lndn] 伦敦 sudde nly ['sd() nl ] adv.突然地 【单词例句】 A: I feel quite embarrassed for suddenly having to makethis kind of request. A:突然不得不提出这样的请求，实在不好意思。 B: It doesn't matter. Go ahead, please. B:没关系，请说吧。 bus [bs] stop [stp]公共汽车站 smile [smal]微笑 【单词例句】 A: To go to the English Comer is to give you a goodchance to open your mouth to speak. A:去英语角就是给你一个开口说英语的好机会。 B: MaybeI can go thereto have a try. B:也许我能够去那儿试一试。 hand [hnd] 手
【派生词】handkerchief 手帕 【单词扩充】arm 手臂 【单词搭配】hand in hand手牵于ha nds up举手give a hand协助 【单词例句】 A：Hold the steering wheel with your hands at teno'clock and two o'clock. A. 把手握在方向盘的10点及2点钟方向。 B：And what shallI do then? B:我接着该这么做？ pleasantly ['plezntli]adv 愉快地 understand ['plezntli] 懂，明白 【派生词】understanding 理解nusunderstand 误解 【单词搭配】understand each other 互相了解 【单词例句】 A: We have to be fair about these things A:对这种事情，我们一视同仁。 B: I understand your position. B. 处在你们的位置，这样做我很理解。 speak [spik]讲，说 【派生词】speaker 喇叭 【单词扩充】relate 叙述say 说，讲 【单词搭配】speak out 大声说speak on 继续说
课文81 烤牛肉和土豆 622. Hi, Carol!Where's Tom?你好，卡罗尔！汤姆在哪儿？ 623. He's upstairs.他在楼上。 624. He's having a bath.他正在洗澡。汤姆！ 625. Tom!Yes?什么事？ 626. Sam's here.萨姆来了。 627. I'm nearly ready.我马上就好。 628. Hello, Sam.你好，萨姆。 629. Have a cigarette.请抽烟。 630. No, thanks, Tom.不，谢谢，汤姆。 631. Have a glass of whisky then.那么，来杯威士忌吧。 632. OK. Thanks.好的，谢谢。 633. Is dinner ready, Carol?卡罗尔，饭好了吗？ 634. It's nearly ready.马上就好。 635. We can have dinner at seven o'clock.7点钟我们可以吃饭。 636. Sam and I had lunch together today.我和萨姆今天一起吃的午饭。 637. We went to a restaurant.我们去了一家饭店。 638. What did you have?你们吃了什么？ 639. We had roast beef and potatoes.我们吃的是烤牛肉和土豆。 640. Oh!噢！ 641. What's the matter, Carol?怎么了，卡罗尔？ 642. Well, you're going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight!唉，今晚你们又要吃烤牛肉和土豆了！ 课文83 度假 643. Hello, https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb882999.html,e in.你好，萨姆。进来吧。 644. Hi, Sam.你好，萨姆。 645. We're having lunch.我们正在吃午饭， 646. Do you want to have lunch with us?你跟我们一起吃午饭好吗？ 647. No, thank you. Tom.不，汤姆，谢谢。 648. I've already had lunch.我已经吃过饭了。 649. I had a lunch at half past twelve.我在12点半吃的。 650. Have a cup of coffee then.那么喝杯咖啡吧。 651. I've just had a cup, thank you.我刚喝了一杯，谢谢。 652. I had one after my lunch.我是在饭后喝的。 653. Let's go into the living room,Carol.我们到客厅里去吧，卡罗尔。 654. We can have our coffee there.我们可以在那里喝咖啡。 655. Excuse the mess, Sam.屋子很乱，请原谅，萨姆。 656. This room's very untidy.诚心诚意里乱七八糟。 657. We're packing our suitcases.我们正在收拾手提箱。 658. We're going to leave tomorrow.明天我们就要走了。 659. Tom and I are going to have a holiday.我和汤姆准备去度假。 660. Aren't you lucky!你们真幸运！ 661. When are you going to have a holiday, Sam?萨姆，你准备什么时候去度假？ 662. I don't know.我不知道。
Lesson 31 Where's Sally? 萨莉在哪里？ 语音--不完全爆破 英语中的爆破音与摩擦音和破擦音连在一起时,前面的爆破音常常发生不完全爆破. 爆破音与鼻辅音连在一起也形成不完全爆破. 所谓不完全爆破指的是只作发爆破音的口形,但气流并不出来,也就是说只有短暂的停顿,而不发音. pi cture a dv ice a ct ive se pt ember bi g g un tha t t ime ta ke c are kee p q uiet goo d m orning goo d n ight ta ke th ree pills a day kee p s ilent New Words and expressions 生词和短语 garden n. 花园 under prep. 在……这下 tree n. 树
climb v. 爬，攀登(b不发音) who pron. 谁 run v. 跑 grass n. 草，草地 after prep. 在……之后 across prep. 横过，穿过 cat n. 猫 garden center：花卉中心 garden city：花园城市 savage garden：野人花园 in the garden：在花园里 under the tree：在树下 family tree：家谱 tree ring：年轮 climb the tree：爬树 run across the grass：跑过草地 run after 在……之后跑garden n. 花园(自家花园) park n. 公园(公共地方) eg. There is a garden behind the house. 在房子的后面有一个花园. My home is near the park.
Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据 【New words and expressions】（7） alibi n. 不在犯罪现场commit v. 犯（罪、错）inspector n. 探长employer n. 雇主 confirm v. 确认，证实suggest v. 提醒 truth n. 真相 ★alibi n. 不在犯罪现场 prove an alibi ＝establish an alibi ＝set up an alibi [法] 提出不在犯罪现场的辩护 eg：They all had alibis for that night . ★commit （1）v. 犯（罪、错） eg：He must have committed a crime . 他一定是犯了什么罪 eg：A robbery was committed near here . commit suicide 自杀；commit murder 杀人 commit a blunder 犯了大错 （2）把……委托于…….交付、投入……. eg：They committed the patient to the mental hospital . 他们把病人送往精神病院. eg：He was committed to prison . 他被关入监狱。 commit on sth ；commit to do sth ；commit to doing sth 承诺某人某事 eg：She didn’t want to commit herself on that matter . 她不愿意对那件事情做出任何的承诺。 eg：The government committed itself to reduce / reducing taxes. 政府承诺减少税款。 eg：He committed himself to the antiwar movement . 他献身于反战运动。★inspector （1）视察员 an inspector of factories 工厂的视察员 （2）n. 探长 inspect （1）v. 详细调查、检查 eg：You should inspect the car well before you buy it . 买车之前你应该检查它。 （2）视察 eg：The Minister of Education inspected our school. 教育部长视察我们学校 inspection n. 检查、审查 undergo a medical inspection 接受健康检查 eg：They made an inspection of the factory .他们视察工厂。 ★employer n. 雇主←→employee employment 就业、雇用←→unemployment
裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is）
Lesson 68 What's the time? New words and expressions： church n. 教堂 dairy n. 乳品店 baker n. 面包师傅 grocer n. 食品杂货商 church n．教堂 temple 寺庙、神殿 dairy n. 乳制品贩卖店 baker n．面包商、面包师傅 at the baker's (shop) 在面包店里 bakery 面包店、面包厂 grocer n．食品杂货商人、杂货店店主 at the grocer's 在食品店里 grocery 食品杂货店 Exercise A： 1.I was at / church on Sunday. 2. I was at the office on Monday. 3．My son was at / school on Tuesday.
4. My wife was at the butcher's on Wednesday. 5. She was at the grocer's on Thursday. 6. My daughter was in the country on Friday. 7．I was at / home on Saturday. Exercise B： he / church / Sunday When was he at church? He was at church on Sunday. 1. Tom/ the hairdresser's / Thursday When was Tom at the hairdresser's? He was at the hairdresser's on Thursday. 2. Mrs. Jones / the butcher's/ Wednesday When was Mrs. Jones at the butcher's? She was at the butcher's on Wednesday. 3. he / home / Sunday When was he at home? He was at home on Sunday. 4. Penny/ the baker's / Friday When was Penny at the baker's? She was at the baker's on Friday. 5. Mrs. Williams / the grocer's / Monday When was Mrs. Williams at the grocer's?
【知识点讲解】 Lesson87 Mr Wood: Is my car ready yet? Attendant: I don ’t know, sir. What ’s the licence number of your car? Mr Wood: It ’s LFZ 312 G. Attendant: When did you bring it to us? Mr Wood: I brought it here three days ago. Attendant: Ah yes, I remember now. Mr Wood: Have your mechanics finished yet? Attendant: No, they ’re still working on it. Let ’s go into the garage and have a look at it. Attendant: Isn ’t that your car? Mr Wood: Well, it was my car. Attendant: Didn ’t you have a crash? Mr Wood: That ’s right. She drove it into a lamp post(电线杆). Can your mechanics repair it? Attendant: Well, they ’re trying to repair it, sir. But to tell you the truth, you need a new car. 伍德先生：我的汽车修好了吗? 服 务 员：我不知道，先生。 您的汽车牌号是多少? 伍德先生：是 LFZ312G 。 服 务 员：您什么时候送来的? 伍德先生：3天前。 服 务 员：啊，是的，我现在记起来了。 伍德先生：你们的机械师修好了吗? 服 务 员：没有，他们还在修呢。 我们到车库去看一下吧。 服 务 员：这难道不是您的车吗? 伍德先生：唔，这曾是我的车。 服 务 员：难说您没有出车祸吗? 伍德先生：是啊。我把汽车撞在电线杆上了。 你们的机械师能修好吗? 服 务 员：啊，他们正设法修呢，先生。 不过说实在的，您需要一辆新车了。
新概念英语第2册Lesson85~87课文详注 新概念英语第2册Lesson85课文详注 1.Pupils of the school, old and new, will be sending him a present to mark the occasion.为了纪念这个日子，学校的学生——无论老同学还是新闻学——将送他一件礼物。 (1)old and new为pupils的非限定性定语，因为有逗号把它与句子的其他成分隔开，并且去掉它对句子的意义影响不大。有时这种两个连用的形容词(或分词)相当于状语，这时它可以位于句子中间，也可以位于句首： The workers, thirsty and tired, took a rest under the trees. 工人们又渴又累，在树底下休息了一会儿。(thirsty and tired可以换到句首，相当于状语) The villagers here, young and old, are interested in gardening. 这里的村民们，无论年轻的还是年长的，都对园艺感兴趣。 (2)mark本义为“给……作记号/留痕迹”，在这里表示“纪念”： He marked all the foods which were forbidden with
a red pencil. 他用红笔标出所有禁吃的食物。 2.All those who have contributed towards the gift will sign their names in a large album…所有凑钱买此礼品的人都将把自己的名字签在一本大签名簿上…… (1)contribute通常与to/towards连用，表示“捐给”、“提供给”： Before his death, he contributed a large sum of money to the church. 他在临死前捐了一大笔钱给教会。 A few of us contributed towards Mary’s present on her birthday. 玛丽生日那天，我们当中的几个人凑钱买了份礼物给她。 (2)present与gift都可以表示“礼物”、“赠品”，但gift相对要正式些： She has just received a beautiful birthday present. 她刚收到一份漂亮的生日礼物。 He made a gift of ￡ 60, 000 to his old school. 他向母校赠送了6万英镑。 3.We shall all remember Mr. Page for his patience and understanding and for the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so unwillingly to school. 我们不会忘记佩奇先生对我们既有耐心又充满理解，也不会忘记
Lesson 20 Look at them ! 看着他们! New Words and expressions 生词和短语 big adj. 大的 small adj. 小的 open adj. 开着的 shut adj. 关着的 light adj. 轻的 heavy adj. 重的 long adj. 长的 shoe n. 鞋子 grandfather n. 祖父,外祖父grandmother n. 祖母,外祖母 big 1. 外形比较大 eg. There is a big box on the floor. 地板上有一个大箱子. 2. 抽象的大 eg. Deng Xiaoping is a big man. 邓小平是一个伟大的人物. small 体积小 little 小(感情色彩) a small room 小房间
a little girl 小姑娘(带有喜欢,喜爱之情) open 1. adj. 开着的 eg. The shop is open. 商店开业了. The door is open. 门开了. 2. v. 开, 打开 open the door 打开门 open the window 打开窗 shut 1. adj. 关着的= closed eg. The door is closed./ The door is shut. 这门是关着的. The window is shut./ The window is closed. 这窗是关着的 2. V. 关上= close shut the door./ close the door 关上门. shut the window/close the window. 关上窗 shut up ! 闭嘴!
1 / 4 新概念英语单词第一册第73课：到国王街的走法 【单词例句】 A：How long will the meeting last? A：这次的会议要持续多长时间？ B：It will last for about one week. B：大约要持续一周时间。London ['lndn]伦敦 suddenly ['sd()nl] adv.突然地 【单词例句】 A：I feel quite embarrassed for suddenly having to makethis kind of request. A：突然不得不提出这样的请求，实在不好意思。 B：It doesn't matter. Go ahead, please. B：没关系，请说吧。 bus [bs] stop [stp]公共汽车站 smile [smal]微笑 【单词例句】 A：To go to the English Comer is to give you a goodchance to open your mouth to speak. A：去英语角就是给你一个开口说英语的好机会。 B：MaybeI can go thereto have a try. B：也许我能够去那儿试一试。 2 / 4 hand [hnd]手
【派生词】handkerchief手帕 【单词扩充】arm手臂 【单词搭配】hand in hand手牵于hands up举手give a hand协助【单词例句】 A：Hold the steering wheel with your hands at teno'clock and two o'clock. A．把手握在方向盘的10点及2点钟方向。 B：And what shallI do then? B：我接着该这么做？ pleasantly ['plezntli]adv愉快地 understand ['plezntli]懂，明白 【派生词】understanding理解nusunderstand误解 【单词搭配】understand each other互相了解 【单词例句】 A：We have to be fair about these things A：对这种事情，我们一视同仁。 B：I understand your position. B．处在你们的位置，这样做我很理解。 speak [spik]讲，说 【派生词】speaker喇叭 【单词扩充】relate叙述say说，讲 3 / 4 【单词搭配】speak out大声说speak on继续说 【派生词】pickpocket扒手
新概念英语单词第一册第87课：车祸attendant ['tend()nt] 接待员 【单词扩充】desk clerk接待员 receptiorust接待员 【单词搭配】 A： Do we need to train the attendants? A：我们需要培训那些接待员吗？ B：We'd better do it． B：还是培训一下吧。 bring [br] v带来，送来 【单词搭配】bring up抚养 bring in引进 bring down降低bring out公布 【单词例句】 A： You'd better bring an umbrella with you. A：你带上一把伞。 B：Will it rain later? B：一会儿会下雨吗？ garage ['grɑ(d); -d; g'rɑ] 车库，汽车修理厂 【单词例句】 A： Can I use your car this afiemoon? A：我下午能借你的车用一下吗？ B： Sorry, I'll take my car to the garage to be checked.
B：对不起，我得把车拿到修理厂去检查。 crash [kr] 碰撞 【单词扩充】collide碰撞 bump碰撞 【单词搭配】crash into闻入，撞上 【单词例句】 A： His son was killed in an automobile crash a few days before. A：他的儿子几天前因车祸死了。 B：He must be very sad. B：他肯定很难过。 lamppost[lmppst] 灯杆路灯柱 repair [r'pe] v修理 【派生词】repairman修理工 【单词扩充】mend修理 fix修理 【单词例句】 A：Oh，my bike is broken． A：哦，我的自行车坏了。 B：Let me see.MaybeI can repair it for you B：我看看，没准我能帮你修修。 try[tra] v努力，设法 【派生词】trying艰难的