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托福考试内容的解答流程(精)

托福考试内容的解答流程(精)
托福考试内容的解答流程(精)

托福考试内容的解答流程(精)

11道试题,均为选择题。除了最后一道试题之外,其他试题都是针对文章的某一部分提问,试题的出现顺序与

文章的段落顺序一致。最后一题针对整篇文章提问,要求考生从多条选择项中挑选若干项对全文进行总结或归纳。新一代托福阅读文章的篇幅比老托福阅读文章的篇幅略长,难度也有所增加。这部分持续时间为1小时,

在此时限中考生可以复查、修改已递交的答案。

二、听力(Listening:取消了短对话

由两篇较长的校园情景对话和四篇课堂演讲组成,课堂演讲每篇长约5分钟。由于是机考,考生在听录音资

料之前无法得知试题。在播放录音资料时,电脑屏幕上会显示相应的背景图片。考生可以在听音过程中记笔记。考生不能复查、修改已递交的答案。这个部分持续大约50分钟。

听力水平无疑是新托福成功与否的关键,除阅读外,无论哪一部分都离不开"听"。对于中国考生来说,听力却正是薄弱环节。目前中国考生提高听力的其中一条有效途径是"听写法",即把相关听力材料拿来精听,并把听

到的内容逐句写下来。也有专门用来练习新托福听写的软件,如新托福听写王软件。"听写法"提高听力的一个

缺点是,刚开始练习时可能比较费时。

三、口试(Speaking:把TSE(Test of Spoken English融合在新托福中。

然而与现行的TSE相比又有较大改动。这个部分共有6题,持续约20分钟。

第一、二题要求考生就某一话题阐述自己的观点。

第三、四题要求考生首先在45秒内阅读一段短文,随后短文隐去,播放一段与短文有关的对话或课堂演讲。

最后,要求考生根据先前阅读的短文和播放的对话或课堂演讲回答相关问题,考生有30秒钟的准备时间,然后

进行60秒钟的回答。例如,短文中描述了对学校体育馆进行扩建的两种方案,对话中一位同学阐述了自己的立场,即赞成哪种方案,反对哪种方案,并列举了若干理由。要求考生叙述对话中同学的立场并解释他/她列举了

哪些理由支持这一观点。

第五、六题要求考生听一段校园情景对话或课堂演讲,然后回答相关问题。考生有20秒钟的准备时间,之后

进行60秒钟的回答。例如,先播放一段市场学课堂演讲,演讲中教授列举了两种市场调查的方法,然后要求考

生使用课堂演讲中的观点和例子描述教授列举出的两种市场调查的方法。

考生可以在听音过程中记笔记以帮助答题。在准备和答题时,屏幕上会显示倒计时的时钟。

四、写作(Writing要求考生在1小时内完成两篇作文。

其中一篇类似于老托福的写作,要求考生在30分钟内就某一话题阐述自己的观点,字数要求为300字以上。

另一篇则要求考生首先阅读一篇文章,五分钟以后,文章隐去,播放一段与文章有关的课堂演讲。课堂演讲

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