3大一英语试题

大学英语（3）一、单项选择题（本大题共60分，共 60 小题，每小题 1 分）1. A:Can you say something about Pop music in China?B: -- ( ).A. What is pop music?B. know that.C. I’ve never been to China.D. Yes, I’d like to.2. A: Could you tell me where you were studying at that time? B: ( ).A. Oh, really?B. Yes, I could.C. enjoyed the game very much.D. was studying at the University of Sydney3. A: I enjoyed our conversation last week. B: ( ).A. did too.B. Nice to see you again.C. Well, I am fine.D. That＇s a good idea.4. It is ( ) of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.A. tropicalB. typicalC. trialD. tradition5. The explorer told the boys about his ( ) in the Arctic.A. adventuresB. investigationC. applicationD. improvement6. I''''ll never know all that was in his mind, （）.A. A nor will anyone else eitherB. B nor won''''t anyone else tooC. C nor anyone else willD. D nor will anyone else7. The ( ) of establishing a new amusement park seemed to be very attractive.A. outlineB. projectC. progressD. method8.A minute later John and I ran （）them and soon caught u p （）them.A. A after...withB. B with...forC. C to...byD. D for...to9. He kept working, ( ) he was very tired.A. soB. howC. neverthelessD. though10. -- What special skills do you have? -- ( ).A. can speak English well.B. I don’t understand.C. I will study computer.D. My house is big.11. It will take him about 5 months ( ) writing this book.A. finishingB. finishC. to finishD. finished12. This took place in( ) Philadelphia.A. a 1930sB. the 1930s’C. the 1930sD. 1930’s13.By 2000, scientists surely （） a cure for this kind of di sease.A. A have discoveredB. B must discoverC. C are discoveringD. D will have discovered14. He （）to write a history of civilization.A. A set offB. B set inC. C set outD. D set about15. We ( ) supper when a policeman came to the door.A. just haveB. were havingC. just hadD. had had just16. I can never remember ( ) drawer he keeps his shirts in.A. what.B. asC. whichD. where17. Although George has many personal problems, he ( ) present everyday since the first day of class.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. was18.In scorching summer days many people have to （）an electr ic fan, let alone an air-conditioner.A. A do upB. B do away withC. C do withD. D do without19. Mary can riot work ( ) John.A. as quicker asB. as quickly asC. more quick thanD. more quickly as20.Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was （）an accident.A. A related toB. B involved inC. C included inD. D subjected to21. -- What you’re your career goals? -- ( ).A. 20 dollars a week.B. I want to be an engineer.C. It’s very hard.D. I will try my best.22.It''''s my advice that she （）right now, or she might be late for the plane.A. A startB. B startsC. C would startD. D will start23. The study of ( ) can be very interesting.A. the historyB. historiesC. a historyD. history24. -- I’m a history major. And you? -- ( ).A. Well, it’s nice.B. I know.C. Biology.D. You know that.C25. Several screws(螺丝) need ( ).A. wideningB. enlargingC. tighteningD. shortening26. Mr. Hudson''s report covered ( ) of the information that we had to consider about that problem.A. totalB. everyC. manyD. all27. He grows flowers ( ) vegetables.A. as soon asB. as good asC. as wellD. as well as28. They said they would not make their final ( ) until the election result came out.A. decideB. decisiveC. decisionD. depict29. If the customer is ( ) to pay a bill, the company turns their account over to a collection agency.A. unusualB. unwillingC. unworthyD.unwanted30. It was a hot day and many people were ( ) their way to the beach.A. takingB. guidingC. settingD. making31. He couldn’t remember( )A. what was the formulaB. what were the formulaC. what the formula wasD. what the formula were32. Taking photographs inside the museum is ( ) forbidden.A. narrowlyB. exactlyC. strictlyD. firmly33. I’ll ignore you ( ) you give me dozen of red roses.A. so thatB. as toC. now thatD. even if34. The clerk ( ) stole some money from the bankA. supposed toB. supposedlyC. supposedD. suppose35. You can send it either by air mail, ( ).A. or send it by ordinaryB. nor by ordinaryC. or by ordinaryD. or ordinary mail36. Many college students like to chat on the Internet. They think talking with friends on the Internet is ( ) casual and exciting ( ) face to face.A. not only...but alsoB. less...thanC. more...thanD. neither...nor37.It was because the applicant was too proud （）he failed in the interview.A. A thereforeB. B thatC. C so thatD. D so38.Professor Clark continued his research work and （）his col league''''s advice.A. A ignoredB. B deploredC. C exploredD. D implored39.I''''ll give you my telephone number in case you （）want to get in touch with me again.A. A shouldB. B willC. C shallD. D need40. The lecture was so ( ) that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. interestedD. interesting41. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained42. This furniture is different from ( ) .A. onesB. thatC. one thatD. the other43. Since giving up his job, Jim has had nothing to do ( ) the company.A. aboutB. fromC. toD. with44. Everyone should have the right to express a view on political ( ).A. issuesB. itemsC. investsD. inventions45. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed46.I''''ll never forget （）the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing47. Could you kindly ( ) me a hand with this luggage?A. helpB. assistC. giveD. hold48. I wonder what ( )at this time tomorrow morning.A. he has doneB. he will doC. he would doD. he will be doing49. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do50. We can ( )William to carry out the task, for his judgment is always reliable.A. lay onB. let onC. rest onD. lie on51. " Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget ( ) about it."A. telling herB. being toldC. to tell herD. having told her52. I’ve ( ) for another job. Maybe I will move to another city soon.A. claimedB. competedC. appliedD. qualified53. He was a kind man and ( ) agreed to help us out.A. readilyB. reluctantlyC. quicklyD. absolutely54. He spoke less and less at the ( ) of the exam.A. nearB. aroundC. approachD. approaching55. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are56. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not57. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously58. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones59. It was in Germany ( )Einstein spent his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there60. She was, he thought, the best （）novelist in england.A. A livelyB. B livingC. C aliveD. D live二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共40分，共 4 小题，每小题 10 分）1. Learning how to write is like taking a course in public speaking. I’ d ask whether anyone in class had ever taken such a course. Invariably a few hands would go up.“What did you learn in that course?” I’d ask.“Well, the main th ing was learning how to face an audience ... not to be inhibited( 拘谨 )... not to be nervousExactly, when you take a course in public speaking nowadays, you don’ t hear much about grammar and vocabulary. Instead, you’ re taught how not to be afraid or embarrassed, how to speak without a prepared script, how to read out to the live audience before you. Public speaking is a matter of overcoming your long-standing nervous inhibitions.The same is true of writing. The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who’ ll read what youwrote. You must learn to sit in front of your typewriter or dictating machine and read out to the person at the other end of the line.Of course, in public speaking, with the audience right in front of you, the problem is easier. You can look at them and talk to them directly. In writing, you’ re alone. It needs an effort of your experience or imagination to take hold of that other person and talk to him or her. But that effort is necessary -- or at least it’ s necessary until you’ve reached the point when you quite naturally and unconsciously “talk on paper(1). The topic of the passage is ________A. how to be a good writerB. how to be a good speakerC. how to express yourself with your wordsD. how to get rid of nervousness in public speaking(2). The public speech course mainly teaches students ______A. how to make an attractive speech using perfect grammar and vocabularyB. how to express themselves exactly and vividlyC. how to collect data needed and organize itD. how to get over their nervousness when making a speech(3). The similarity between making a public speech and writing isthat _______A. you have to do a lot of preparation work beforehandB. you should get over your nervous inhibitionsC. you should know grammar and vocabulary well to accomplish themD. both of them have audience(4). In the opinion of the author, public speaking is much easier than writing because _______A. public speaking requires less effort than writingB. it’ s unnecessary for you to write a lot for speech and you can say anything as you likeC. you face the audience directly in public speaking; while writingis otherwiseD. in public speaking, the audience have to listen to you whether they like it or not(5). The author of this passage probably is a ________A. bossB. politicianC. writerD. professor2."The pen is more powerful than the sword (剑)." There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.She was born in the USA in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freezing the slaves. The civil warwas the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.This book was named "Uncle Tom''''s Cabin". There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it isstill very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people''''s sympathies (同情). The writer herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the novel, which they said did not at all represent (代表) true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired (激励) by it that they-were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.(1). According to the passage ( ).A. every English-speaking person had read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"B. "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" was not very interestingC. those who don''t speak English can not have read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"D. the book "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" did a great deal in the American Civil War(2). How old was Mrs. Stowe when her world famous book was published? ( )A. About 60 years old.B.Over 50 years old.C.In her forties.D. Around 30 years old.(3). What do you learn about Mrs. Stowe from the passage? ( )A. AShe had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War.B. She herself encouraged the northern Americans to go to war and set the slaves free.C. She was better as writing as using a sword.D. She had once been a slave.(4). Why could Mrs. Stowe''s book cause a civil war in America? ( )A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.B. She disclosed (揭露) the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.D. The book had been read by many Americans.(5). What can we learn from the passage? ( )A. We needn''t use weapons (武器) to fight things that are wrong.B. writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.D. No war can be won without such a book as "Uncle Tom''s Cabin".3. The ordinary raindrop is a mighty earth mover with sufficient strength to cut rock. When rainwater collects on the surface of the ground, some of it evaporates and some of it sinks into the earth.The remainder begins to flow downhill, commencing its lengthy journey form brook to stream to lake, or to a river that will carry it to the sea.As water flows along the ground, it picks up sand, pebbles, even boulders. It uses them to gnaw at the sides and bottom of its channel, gradually loosening more earth.By this process enormous amounts of mud and rock are moved from the land to the sea. Each year the Mississippi River carries 730 million tons of solid matter into the Gulf of Mexico.This constant hauling of land into the sea is lowering the United States’ average height above sea level at a rate of about one foot every 9000 years. If erosion continues at the same rate, the United States will be worn completely down to sea level in about 23 million years.(1). Flowing water gradually makes its channel ______.A. narrowerB. deeperC. widerD. both B and C(2). The average height of the United States above sea level ___.A. is being raised each yearB. remains constantC. will reach sea level in 9000 yearsD. is being lowered little by little(3). Erosion by water results in _______.A. wearing down the soilB. building up landC. enriching the soilD. both B and C(4). Implied but not stated: ________A. Millions of years ago the United States was higher than it is nowB. Great amounts of land are moved to the sea by riversC. The water that sinks into the earth also reaches the oceanD. The Gulf of Mexico will be filled up in about 23 million years(5). The best title for this selection is ________.A. How Water Destroys MountainsB. How Rivers Help UsC. The Average Height of the United StatesD. The Mighty Raindrop4. It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it. Then life is no longer difficult. Most people do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent ( 代表 ) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.What makes life difficult is the process of facing and solving problems and it is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or, loneliness or regret or anger of fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.(1). From the passage, it can be inferred that ( ).A. everybody has problemsB. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of lifeC. life is difficult because our problems bring us painD. people like to complain about their problems(2). The writer probably used one short sentence in the first paragraph to ( ).A. save spaceB. persuade readersC. make readers laughD. get readers'' attention(3). The main idea of paragraph three is that ( ).A. most people feel life is easyB. the writer feels life is easyC. the writer likes to complain about his problemsD. Problem solving is part of life(4). According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to ( ).A. encourage them to learnB. teach them to fear the pain of solving the problemC. help them learn to deal with painD. teach them how to respect from problems(5). The saying from Benjamin Franklin "Those things that hurt, instruct" suggest that ( ).A. we do not learn from experienceB. we do not learn when we are painC. pain teaches us important lessonsD. pain cannot be avoid答案：一、单项选择题（60分，共 60 题，每小题 1 分）1. D2. D3. A4. B5. A6. D7. B8. A9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. D14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25.C 26. A 27.D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. C37. B 38. A 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48.D 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. A 59. C60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（40分，共 4 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). A (2). D (3). B (4). C (5). D2.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C3.(1). D (2). D (3). A (4). A (5). D4.(1). B (2). D (3). D (4). A (5). C。

v1.0 可编辑可修改大学英语(三)》模拟试题一第一部分：交际用语(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

示例。

1、- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.- ________, I'm Mark.is Mark speaking.'s me here.is me.2、- Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans.- _________. Maybe another time.hope you enjoy it's good! I'm sorry to hear that! I really had a good time3、-Thank you for your help.- _________.doesn't matter're welcome're kinddon't think so4、- Let me help you carry the suitcase. - _________'s OK. I can manage.'s not very light.can help you with it.it down on the ground.5、- Sorry to give you so much trouble.- _________think so., I'm sorry.'s OK.are busy.6、-You speak very good English.-________.'s very kind of you to say so, I can'tare right's all right7、- Would you mind if we asked you for some advice - ________you so much.do you want's all right.. Please go ahead.8、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight- ________. I'm not using it right now., go ahead.don't know.doesn't matter.cares9、- What do you want, Mary- _______, I want to go home., I plan to go shopping.'d like some red wine, please., I don't care.10、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterdayv1.0 可编辑可修改 - ________me, my friend sent me a flower., I never go to birthday parties.…ha, I like swimming., but my wife had a car accident.第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。

大学英语3期末考试试题及答案1、Tom’s sister is a nurse. I met _______ in the street yesterday . [单选题] *A. sheB. hersC. himD. her(正确答案)2、Sam is going to have the party ______ Saturday evening. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. to3、Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _______. [单选题] *A. takes offB. is taking off(正确答案)C. has taken offD. took off4、The Internet is an important means of（）[单选题] *A. conversationB. communication(正确答案)C. speechD. language5、61．How is online shopping changing our way? ? ? ? ? ? life? [单选题] * A．of(正确答案)B．inC．onD．for6、77．You can watch TV when you finish________ your homework. [单选题] * A．to doB．doC．to doingD．doing(正确答案)7、Its’time to go to bed. _______ your computer, please. [单选题] *A. Turn onC. Turn off(正确答案)D. Turn down8、Don’t _______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worry(正确答案)B. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried9、I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don't have enough money to buy _____. [单选题] *A. it(正确答案)B. oneC. thisD. that10、--Don’t _______ too late, or you will feel tired in class.--I won’t, Mum. [单选题] *A. call upB. wake upC. stay up(正确答案)11、Your father is very busy, so he ______ play football with you this afternoon.（）[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. won’t(正确答案)12、41．—________ do you take?—Small, please. [单选题] *A．What size(正确答案)B．What colourC．How manyD．How much13、I’ve got some very _______ news to tell you. [单选题] *A. exciting(正确答案)B. comfortableC. convenientD. beautiful14、They lost their way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was night began to fall. [单A. thatB. itC. what(正确答案)D. which15、Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one day [单选题] *A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case(正确答案)16、The car is _______. It needs washing. [单选题] *A. cleanB. dirty(正确答案)C. oldD. new17、In 2019 we moved to Boston,（）my grandparents are living. [单选题] *A. whoC. where(正确答案)D. for which18、Kate has a cat _______ Mimi. [单选题] *A. called(正确答案)B. callC. to callD. calling19、（)late for the meeting again, Jack! 一Sorry, I won t. [单选题] *A.Don’tB. Be notC.Don't be(正确答案)D.Not be20、79．–Great party, Yes? ---Oh, Jimmy. It’s you!（C）, we last met more than 30 years ago. [单选题] *A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. Believe it or not (正确答案)D. In other words21、Mr. Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident. [单选题] *A. 事故(正确答案)B. 竞赛C. 检阅D. 交易22、He spoke too fast, and we cannot follow him. [单选题] *A. 追赶B. 听懂(正确答案)C. 抓住D. 模仿23、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.（）[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)B. spendsC. costsD. brings24、57．Next week will be Lisa's birthday. I will send her a birthday present ________ post. [单选A．withB．forC．by(正确答案)D．in25、Across the river（）. [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies26、The trouble turned out to have nothing to do with them. [单选题] *A. 由…引发的B. 与…有牵连C. 给…带来麻烦D. 与…不相干(正确答案)27、26．—Mary, is this your pen?—No, it isn't. ________ is black. [单选题] * A．MyC．MeD．Mine(正确答案)28、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)29、Some people were born with a good sense of direction. [单选题] *A. 听觉B. 方向感(正确答案)C. 辨别力D. 抽象思维30、The manager demanded that all employees _____ on time. [单选题] *A. be(正确答案)B. areC. to beD. would be。

英语期考试试题PartIvocabularyandStructure(20分)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistso f2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachon ebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Th enyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecente r.1.BytheendofthisyearMr.Smith________inourcompanyforexactlythreeyears.A)isworkingB)hasworkedC)willworkD)willhaveworked2.IthinkthattheGreatWallisworth____________hundredsofmilestovisit.A)totravelB)travelingC)traveledD)travel3.Thenewstaffdidn’tknowhowtousethesystem_________Ie xplainedittohimyesterday.A)untilB)becauseC)ifD)since4._____________isreportedinthenewspapersthatthetalksbetweenthetwocompanieshavenot madeanyprogress.A)ThatB)WhatC)ItD)As5.__________bythefailureoftheproject，themanagercouldhardlysayaword.A)TobeshockedB)ShockedC)BeshockedD)Shocking6.Thefirstquestionwenowdiscussis_______earlytomorrow.A)whetherB)whereC)whatD)whom7.Hewasattendingameeting,________hewouldhavecometoyourpartyyesterday.A)unlessB)whenC)butD)or8.Enclosedyou________anapplicationformthatyouareaskedtofillout.A)willfindB)findC)foundD)arefinding9.Theautoindustryspendslargeamountsofmoneyonmarketingcampaigns_________youngad ultcustomers.A)attractB)attractedC)toattractD)attracts10.Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner____________hadoncewonaprizeinanati onalcontest.A)whoseB)whichC)whomD)whoSectionBDirections:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperf ormofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswer Sheet.11.Yourdaughteris(luck)______enoughtohavelargecompany.12.Afteran(introduce)______bythechairperson，we’11goonwiththeday’sdiscussion.13.Wemustkeepthemanager(inform)___________oftheadvertisingcampaign.14.ItissuggestedthatthepresidentoftheUnion(make)_______aspeechonbehalfofalltheworker s.15.Havingbeenbadlydamagedbytheearthquake，thecityhastobe(rebuild)_______.16.Shedescribedtheancientcityindetailbecauseshe(live)_________thereforyears.17.Thenewuniversitygraduateisconfidentof(win)________thepostastheassistanttothemanag ingdirector.18.Successfulcompaniesconcentrate(much)_______onsellingtheirproductstotheirexistingc ustomersthantotheirnewones.19.Thelocaleconomydepends(heavy)________onthegoods.20.Withsuchashorttime(leave)______,it’simpossibleforUStofinishthiscomplicatedexperim ent.PartIIReadingComprehension(60分)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldread thereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements ,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).You shouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglel inethroughthecenter.Anebook(alsoreferredtoasanelectronicbook，eBook，ore-book)isadigitalversion(版本)ofaprintbookthatyoudownloadandread.Butifyouwanttoreadanebook,youmusthaveanEbo okReader,whichisakindoffreesoftwareusedbyyourcomputer.Makesureyouhaveinstalledthea ppropriateReaderbeforeyoudownloadyourebookfromtheInternet.Thesoftwareallowsyoutotu rnthewordsonthescreenintothesizeyoulike.Italsohelpsyouturnpagesandchangeyourviewingo ptions(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择).Ebooksareafunalternativetoregularbooks.Youcandownloadthemtoanycomputersandcre ateyourownlibraryofhundredsoftitles.Ifyouloadthemontoyourportablecomputer，youcantakethemwithyouwhenyoutravel.Someebooksareeveninteractive!Bestofall，whenyouorderanebook，thereisnowaitingandnoshippingcharges.Theamountoftimeittakestodownloadyourebookdep endsonthespeedofyourconnectionandthesizeofyourebook.21.Fromthispassage，welearnthatanebook___________.A)canbefoundinanylibraryB)canbereaddirectlyfromtheInternetC)canbereadbyanyonewhohasacomputerD)canbereadwhenspecialsoftwareisinstalled22.TheEbookReaderisusedfor___________.A)readinganebookyou’vedownloadedB)turningaprintbookintoadigitalversionC)downloadinganebookfromtheInternetD)copyinganebookontoaportablecomputer23.Fromthispassage，wecanlearnthat______________.A)youcanreadanebookonalaptopwhenyoutravelB)youCanorderanebookusingtheEbookReaderC)theebooksorderedhavetobeshippedtoyouD)ittakesalotoftroublereadinganebook24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEA)Anebookisorderedinprintbookis.B)Thesizeofthewordsinanebookcannotbechanged.C)Thedownloadingtimeisdecidedbytheebook’ssize.D)Thereislessfunreadinganebookthanaprintbook.25.Thepassageismainlyabout_______________.A)abetterwaytodownloadanEbookB)anewkindofbook—theEbooksC)thenewversionofEbooksD)thefunofreadingEbooksTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered4 1to45.Check-inRequirementsPassengersandtheirbaggagemustbecheckedinatleast45minutesbeforedeparturefordomesticfl ernment-issuedphotoidentificationisrequiredf orallpassengers.Passengerstravelingacrossanyinternationalboundary(边界)areresponsibleforobtainingallnecessarytraveldocuments.Passengersmaybedeniedboardi ngiftraveldocumentsarenotinorder.Whencheck-inrequirementsarenotmet，apassengermaybeseparatedfromhis／herbag.FrontierAirlineswillgladlyholdthebaginthedestinationbaggageserviceofficeforpick-upatthepassenger’sconvenience.Passengersmustbeatthegate20minutesb eforedepartureforbo arding.FreeBaggageAllowanceforEachTicketedPassengerFrontierAirlines，Inc.willaccept，perticketedpassenger，twofreecheckedbagsnottoexceed62inchesand50poundsperpiece—onecarry—onbagandone personalitem(purse，laptop，etc.).NOTE：Aticketedpassengermaycheckonecarry-onbagifitiswithinestablishedlimitations.Allcarry-on itemsmustbeputunderaasharedoverheadcompartment(行李舱).Excessive(超重)BaggageChargesAnexcesschargewillbemadeforeachpieceofbaggageoverthefreeallowanceandforeachpieceof oversizedorover-weightbaggage.26.Aninternationalflightpassengershouldcheckinatleast____________.A)20minutesbeforedepartureB)30minutesbeforedepartureC)45minutesbeforedepartureD)60minutesbeforedeparture27.Whatisrequiredofalldomesticandinternationalpassengersforcheck-inA)Aninvitationletter.B)Acompany’sjoboffer。

江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1. These games allow gamers to___A__________ with each other and play with or against other gamers.A.interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet2. These types of media often involve the _____B_______ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD. creativity3. Social Media is about how you use it to ______B_______ your relationships with other people in real life.A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make4. We tend to get ____B_______ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything.A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement5. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based ______B____________.A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles6. So, social media is just any Internet ___C______that can be used to share information with others.A. toolB. wayC. mediumD. trick7. Ordering food online might be____C_____and faster, but it’s not great for our health.A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste8. So why do we order with more reckless ____D______when we're using our smartphones and laptops?A. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon9. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may ____C____to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu.A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause10. Most of the junk foods are___A_______ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor.A. deliciousB. helpfulC. usefulD. nutritious第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1The iMOVE database（数据库）information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.11. The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ____C____.A) seek a job as a language translatorB) are interested in the German languageC) want to be employed by German companiesD) wish to work for professional training providers12. The iMOVE programs are carried out by ___B_____.A) language training centersB) German training providersC) special service developersD) overseas employment advisers13. held in Germany are taught in ___B______.A) GermanB) EnglishC) FrenchD) Chinese14. Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards? DA) Offering different language courses.B) Providing modern training facilities.C) Starting training courses overseas.D) Developing quality standards.15. The purpose of the passage is to _A_______.A) advertise the iMOVE databaseB) make German companies more popularC) hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD) encourage people to learn more foreign languagesPassage 2An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book，eBook，or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an ebook，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.16. From this passage，we learn that an ebook______D_____.A) can be found in any libraryB) can be read directly from the InternetC) can be read by any one who has a computerD) can be read when special software is installed17. The Ebook Reader is used for____A_______.A) reading an ebook you’ve downloadedB) turning a print book into a digital versionC) downloading an ebook from the InternetD) copying an ebook onto a portable computer18. From this passage，we can learn that_____A_________.A) you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB) you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC) the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD) it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook19. Which of the following statements is TRUE? CA) An ebook is ordered in print book is.B) The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C) The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D) There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.20. The passage is mainly about________B_______.A) a better way to download an EbookB) a new kind of book—the EbooksC) the new version of EbooksD) the fun of reading EbooksPassage 3Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, "As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives." A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.21．The best title for this passage is Language and Culture. AA：TB：F22．According to this passage, the only way to learn a foreign language is to begin by learning its body language. BA：TB：F23．According to this passage, gestures are pictures in a language. BA：TB：F24．To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. AA：TB：F25．Direct eye contact leads to understanding in all cultures. BA：TB：F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

《大学英语3》课程期末考试试题（A卷)专业、班级：姓名: 学号：注意:在答题过程中，考生必须在机读卡和试卷二上作答，在试卷一上作答一律无效。

交卷时请监考老师分开收取试卷一、机读卡和试卷二。

重考生必须把自己的班级和学号写在机试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension （20％）Section ADirections：In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said. The conversationand the question will be read only once。

After each question there will be apause。

During the pause you must read the four choices marked （A.，(B.，(C.and （D。

，and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet One with a single line through the center。

Example：You will hear：You will read：A. At the office.B。

In the waiting room.C. At the airport。

D。

In a restaurant。

From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work theyhave to finish in the evening。

江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：号：：得分：一、交际英语（10％）1、- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.- ___B______A：Not too bad.B：That's all right.C：It's a pleasure.D：Thank you.2、- Thank you for your invitation.- ___B______A：It doesn't matter.B：It's a pleasure.C：It's a small thing.D：I'll appreciate it.3、- What a beautiful dress you have on today!- ___D______A：It is suitable for me.B：No, it isn't.C：You want to have one, too?D：Thank you.4、- I think he is a good lecturer.- __B_______A：Sorry, it doesn't matter.B：So do I.C：Yes. It's a good idea.D：I don't mind.5、- What's the matter, dear?- ___B______A：I didn't go to school.B：I have a terrible headache.C：I took the kids shopping today.D：It is a beautiful dress.二、阅读理解（30％）1、There was once a large, fat woman who had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big company and was given his weekly wages every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, his wife used to make him give her all his money, and then she used to give him back enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living-room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there."You'll never guess what happened to me today, dear," he said.He waited for a few seconds and then added, "I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery!""That's wonderful!" said his wife delightedly. But then she thought for a few seconds and added angrily, "But wait a moment! How could you afford to buy the lottery tickets?"(1)、The small man was allowed to keep just enough to buy his lunch in the office every day. A A：TB：F(2)、The man won a lottery one day. AA：TB：F(3)、The woman is good-natured. BA：TB：F(4)、The woman was pleased yet suspicious when her husband won a lottery. AA：TB：F(5)、The man had to give almost all his money to his wife every week. BA：TB：F2、Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty.At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."(6)、The purpose of the program is to help students grasp the idea of ___B___.A：carrying a basket with an eggB：bringing up a babyC：laying eggsD：studying hard at school(7)、At the beginning, __B____.A：only one student joined the programB：four students in all were interested in the programC：eight students became members of the programD：more students than teachers liked the program(8)、In the third line of Paragraph 2, "they" refers to ___C___.A：teachersB：studentsC：eggsD：programs(9)、Why should the students in the program spend half an hour each day sitting with an egg and just watching it? CA：Because it is very boring to have the egg with them at all times.B：Because the teachers in this program are very strict.C：Because only in this way can students understand parents in taking care of children.D：Because if students do not do it, they will fail in the examination.(10)、From the last paragraph, we can infer that __D____.A：a program is the only way to educate childrenB：one has to think about a program all the timeC：only one child grasps the purpose of the programD：the program is of help to children's understanding of parents3、We say that a person has good manners if he or she behaves politely and is kind and helpful to others. Everyone likes a person with good manners but no one likes a person with bad manners. "Yes", you may say , " but what are good manners? How do I know what to do and what not to do?"People all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others, especially to those older or weaker than ourselves. If you remember this, you will not go very far wrong.Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.He never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he tries to help them. He is always kind, never cruel, either to people or to animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he takes his turn.He does not push to the front of the queue. In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally bumps into someone, or gets in their way, he says, "excuse me" or "I'm sorry".He says "please" when making a request, and "thank you" when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not interrupt other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much himself. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food. He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs.(11)、Which of the following is considered as being well-mannered? CA：Laughing at the weakerB：Behaving impolitelyC：Helping older peopleD：Being kind to ourselves(12)、If you try to be kind and helpful to others, you ___C___.A：will make a mistakeB：will be completely wrongC：will be considered very politeD：will not be regarded as being well-mannered(13)、When waiting for a bus, a well-mannered person should ___D___.A：try to stand in the front of the lineB：line up in a queueC：give his seat to a ladyD：stand where he is and wait for his turn(14)、According to this passage, a polite person ___A___.A：will not break into other's conversationB：will do most of the talking when speaking with othersC：will sit down before an older person doesD：will not speak without his mouth full of food when eating(15)、The word "accidentally" (Line 5, Para. 4) means ___B___.A：on purposeB：by accidentC：in an accidentD：willingly三、词汇与语法（10％）1、The policeman needs to see ___C____ your ID card or your driver's license. A：everyB：eachC：eitherD：both2、In order to __B_____ your goals, you must work hard.A：makeB：achieveC：requireD：develop3、As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary ____D___.A：decisionsB：sidesC：directionsD：steps4、Either the shirts or the sweater ___A___ a good buy.A：isB：hasC：areD：was5、This is the _C_____ photo I have ever taken.A：worseB：betterC：bestD：most worst四、完型填空（10％）1、The Internet began more than thirty years ago, and its goal was to increase communication among universities, the government and some major American businesses by linking their computers together. The Internet makes it easy for them to send large 1 of information quickly.As time passed, more people began using the Internet. In 1981, the Internet linked 13 computers. Only nine years later, it 2 more than 350,000 computers. Today experts say there are about 300 million computers connected to the Internet.The Internet has changed the way people work. They can travel from place to place 3 getting in touch with their office all the time via the Internet. A recent report in the America magazine, Newsweek, said more than 89 million Americana now use the Internet at work. Companies around the world now use the Internet. One can hardly imagine how business could be done 4 the Internet.The Internet is becoming more important than any one had thought possible. And its importance is 5 to increase more in the future.(1)、CA：linkedB：expectedC：amountD：whileE：without(2)、AA：linkedB：expectedC：amountD：whileE：without(3)、DA：linkedB：expectedC：amountD：whileE：without(4)、EA：linkedB：expectedC：amountD：whileE：without(5)、BA：linkedB：expectedC：amountD：whileE：without五、英译汉（15％）1、I've never heard such good music in a computer game.我在电脑游戏里从没有听过这么好的音乐。

第一次Why do smokers tend to weigh less than nonsmokers and gain weight when they give up the habit?Contrary to“common knowledge”,nonsmokers do not generally eat more than smokers, nor do they exercise less, studies find. Research performed on smokers at rest indicates that nicotine (尼古丁) itself can increase basal metabolic (新陈代谢的) rates,meaning smokers burn more energy than nonsmokers during periods of inactivity. But surveys suggest most smokers smoke not while completely at rest, but while performing light activities such as desk work that can increase metabolic rates by two or three times.Unless nicotine’s metabolic effects increase proportionally with metabolic rates, its influence on weight might be insignificant.Now a study shows that nicotine’s e ffects on body-fuel consumption indeed increase proportionally with increases in activity.“These results indicate that the metabolic effect of nicotine may play a greater part in accounting for body-weight differences between smokers and nonsmokers than w as previously believed,” says Kenneth A. Perkins and his colleagues at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.The researchers gave a nicotine nose spray to individuals performing light work— in this case riding an exercise bicycle modified to allow easy riding while subjects remain seated in a comfortable armchair. The activity raised resting metabolic rates two to three times.By analyzing air breathed out, the researchers calculated energy consumption in the armchair bicyclists before and after giving the nose spray and compared the relative changes with subjects in the control group given placebo (（试验药物用的）无效对照剂) nose sprays. Relative to their baseline bicycle expenditures, individuals in the nicotine group expended considerably more energy than did those in control group while doing the same amount of work. With nicotine, Perkins says, “It’s as if the body is becoming much less efficient in using its stored energy.”While the results may seem discouraging to smokers who’d like to quit without gaining weight, Perkins notes that walking an extra mile a day should make up for the difference in metabolic efficiency. And he says smokers would have to gain “well more than 50 pounds” to counterbalance the health risks of continued smoking.1.What mig ht “common knowledge” say about smokers and nonsmokers?A)Smokers eat more and exercise more than nonsmokers.B)Smokers eat less and exercise less than nonsmokers.C)Smokers eat less and exercise more than nonsmokers.D)Smokers eat more and exercise less than nonsmokers.答案：C2.When might nicotine influence smokers’ weight significantly?A)When Nicotine’s metabolic effects and metabolicrates increase at the same rate. √B)While smokers are exercising.C)While smokers are at rest.D)When Nicotine’s metabolic effects increaseproportionally with the amount of light activities.答案：A3.The word “subjects” in the fourth paragraph means .A)people under medical treatmentB)researchersC)people undergoing an experiment √D)addicted smokers答案：C4.What have the researchers found out in their study?A)People in the armchair expended more energy thanpeople doing desk work.B)People in the control group breathed out more air.C)People without nicotine nose spray are becoming muchless efficient in using energy.D)People in the nicotine group consumed more energy.√答案：D5.Why do the study results seem discouraging to some smokers according to the passage?A)Because they want to gain weight to tackle the healthrisks of continued smoking.B)Because they want to quit smoking and still keep fit.C)Because they want to walking an extra mile a day tolose some weight.D)Because they want to keep fit without having to quitsmoking.答案：BA certain amount of controversy has been caused by the publication of a new report by a team of educationalists headed by Pro. B. J. Smith. The report claims to have statistical evidence that children who attend a number of different schools through their parents having to move around the country are more than normally vulnerable to a vicious cycle of low academic achievement.There are also indications,says Professor Smith,of an unusually high rate of psychological dismay among such children.The professor,who has long suspected that the effect on children whose parents travel to different parts of the country in search of work has not been sufficiently researched, stresses that this is not merely an expression of prejudice. “We are not dealing here with opinions,”he says,“It’s true,my personal feeling is that for children’s well-being,they should stay in one school.However,our findings are based on research and not on any personal attitudes that I or my colleagues may have on the subject.”Capt. Thomas Muller, an Army lecturer for the past 20 years and himself a father of two,said,“I’ve never heard such rubbish.As far as I’m concerned,absolutely no harm is done to the education of children who change schools regularly— as long as they keep to the same system as in our Army school. In my experience—and I’ve known quite a few of them— Army children are as well-adjusted as any others, if not more so. What the Professor doesn’t appear to appreciate is the fact that in such situations children will adapt m uch better than adults.”When this was put to Professor Smith,he said that at no time had his team suggested that all such children were backward or dismayed in some way, but simply that in their experience there was a clear tendency.“Our findings in dicate that while the extremely bright child can cope with regular emotional turbulence without harming his or her general academic progress,the majority of children suffer from constantly having to enter a new learning environment.”6.What does Profes sor Smith’s report suggest?A)Children shouldn’t change schools too often. √B)Children who have to move around the country arebetter at academic achievement.C)Children attending many schools have caused a certainamount of controversy.D)Children who attend different schools are morevulnerable to vicious diseases.答案：A7.What does Professor Smith think of the findings of the research?A)They are proved by the research. √B)They are just based on his personal feeling.C)They may merely be an expression of prejudice.D)They are based on personal attitudes.答案：A8.What does Capt. Thomas Muller think of children who change schools regularly?A)They can actually deal with the new environmentbetter than adults. √B)They do no harm to the education.C)They find it difficult to keep to the same system.D)They are generally ill-adjusted.答案：A9.How does Professor Smith defend himself again Capt. Thomas Muller?A)He suggests that children having regular emotionalturbulence do not harm their academic progress.B)He argues that only a few children will suffer fromchanging schools regularly.C)He stresses that the majority of children tend tosuffer from constantly adapting to a new learningenvironment. √D)He believes that extremely bright child likes toenter a new learning environment.答案：C10.What does the passage mainly talk about?A)How army children get used to a new learningenvironment.B)Whether children would be affected by changingscho ols regularly. √C)The procedure Professor Smith followed to conduct astudy.D)The opinions people have about children who oftenchange schools.答案：BRecently there has been a tendency to sympathize with thieves whose operations have been carried out on a grand scale, and no attempt whatever has been made to hold them responsible.Some of the most thievish(像窃贼的)transactions have flourished and are still flourishing. Their success and their wealth are the only things recognized.They are honored as financiers and men of affairs,looked up to and respected.In reality they are nothing more and nothing less than a lot of merciless and heartless thieves. Fraud is fraud and cheating is cheating despite the artistic manner in which it is committed or the size of the scale upon which it is operated.It is time these men were classed properly and placed where they rightly belong, for they are no better than the miserable sneak-thief who steals a penny from a blind man’s dog.For the past two or three years working people who have made sacrifices to save a few pennies have been cheated most unmercifully. Their hard-earned savings have been stolen from them by every possible scheme from the obvious looting (打劫) of a bank to the higher and more artistic method of legalized high risk,complex financial products. Men high up in the financial world have lent their names to some of the most shady and notorious schemes that ever dishonored a community or a people. Because of this the most diligent and economical (节俭的) American people have been induced to place their hard-earned and carefully guarded savings in what they were led to believe was a safe investment, only to find out when too late that they had fallen into the hands of a gang of extremely respectable cheats.They cannot recover what they have lost.The thief is too powerful to be affected by the law while the victim is too weak to put its machinery in motion. It may be that the law is defective, or it may be that those having its machinery in charge are influenced by the wealth of the transgressors (违犯者). Whatever or whichever it is that is responsible ought to be investigated and the evil remedied.11.What does the tendency mentioned in the first paragraph reflect?A)People encourage some of the most thievishtransactions to flourish.B)People only respect success and wealth without anymoral judgment. √C)People prefer to carry out operations on a grandscale.D)People have made attempt to hold thieves responsible.答案：B12.How did working people lose their hard-earned savings?A)They lent their money to men high up in the financialworld.B)They were cheated by the bank. √C)They were unlucky in investment.D)They were robbed by the thieves nearby.答案：B13.When the writer says “a gang of extremely respectable cheats” in Paragraph Four, it is implied that .A)they are well-educated but ill-behaved √B)they are respectable in artistic cheatingC)they are cheats with respectable goalsD)they are not well-educated but respected答案：A14.What could be a possible reason for the thieves to escape from law according to the passage?A)They are powerful enough to ignore the law.B)There are defects in the law. √C)They are wealthy enough to compensate the victims.D)The victim is too weak to investigate them.答案：B15.It can be inferred from the passage that .A)there are too many thieves and robbersB)industrious and honest people should be highly paidC)moral standards are always upheldD)any thief should be punished √答案：DPeople often ask which is the most difficult language to learn, and it is not easy to answer because there are many factors to take into consideration. Firstly, in a first language the differences are unimportant as people learn their mother tongue naturally, so the question of how hard a language is to learn is only relevant when learning a second language.A native speaker of Spanish,for example,will find Portuguese much easier to learn than a native speaker of Chinese,for example,because Portuguese is very similar to Spanish,while Chinese is very different,so first language can affect learning a second language.The greater the differences between the second language and our first, the harder it will be for most people to learn. Many people answer that Chinese is the hardest language to learn,possibly influenced by the thought of learning the Chinese writing system,and the pronunciation of Chinese does appear to be very difficult for many foreign learners.However,for Japanese speakers, who already use Chinese characters in their own language, learning writing will be less difficult than for speakers of languages using the Roman alphabet.Some people seem to learn languages readily, while others find it very difficult. Teachers and the circumstances in which the language is learned also play an important role,as well as each learner's motivation for learning.If people learn a language because they need to use it professionally, they often learn it faster than people studying a language that has no direct use in their day to day life.Apparently, British diplomats and other embassy staff have found that the second hardest language is Japanese, which will probably come as no surprise to many, but the language that they have found to be the most problematic is Hungarian.This does not mean that Hungarian is the hardest language to learn for everyone, but it causes British diplomatic personnel,who are generally used to learning languages,the most difficulties.Different cultures and individuals from those cultures will find different languages more difficult. In the case of Hungarian for British learners, it is not a question of the writing system,which uses a similar alphabet,but the grammatical complexity, though native speakers of related languages may find it easier, while struggling with languages that the British find relatively easy.16.Why is it hard to say which language is the most difficult to learn?A)Because it is only relevant when learning a secondlanguage.B)Because differences between languages areunimportant.C)Because people learn their mother tongue naturally.D)Because many factors have to be considered. √答案：D17.Who will find Portuguese much easier to learn?A) A native speaker of JapaneseB) A native speaker of HungarianC) A native speaker of Spanish √D) A native speaker of Chinese答案：C18.What is the most problematic language to British diplomats and other embassy staff?C)HungarianA)Japanese B)Spanish D)Chinese√答案：C19.Why do many people think Chinese is the hardest language to learn?A)Because the pronunciation of Chinese is difficult.√B)Because the grammar of Chinese is complex.C)Because Chinese is not directly used in their life.D)Because Chinese uses the Roman alphabet.答案：A20.What factors cannot affect learning a second language according to the passage?A)each learner's motivation for learningB)neighboring countries √C)teachers and the circumstancesD)first language答案：BIn1976,Winkler wrote a My Turn about the overwhelming reaction to the character he played on the popular television sitcom (情景喜剧), “Happy Days”. The show was at its peak,and Fonzie was its superstar.In fact,Americans related so strongly to the character that Winkler became apparently permanently part of the country’s broad, extended family. Three decades later, fans still greet the actor with Fonzie’s signature thumbs-up sign and a long, drawn out “Aaay!”“All these years later, the warmth I am treated with is unbelievable, and it’s all over the world,”Winkler says.He no longer receives the50,000fan letters a year that he got during “Happy Days”’s original run, but they still come by the hundreds. And on the street, folks tend to have a common reaction. “They thank me for making them laugh for so long. They say, ‘I grew up with you,’ or ‘my children grew up with you,’ or, ‘we sat and watched it together’,” he says.Winkler says his Fonzie days came back to him vividly as he read over his old My Turn.Cast on his28th birthday,the Yale-trained performer had been a struggling actor, dreaming of fame. The dream turned real very quickly. “We were hardly onthe air when this thing started to snowball,going from zero to60in about three seconds,” Winkler recalls.Today,Winkler gives speeches to college students about living their dreams, focusing on how to become a successful actor. “If you are determined, have a sense of humor and never take your eye off what it is you want, you can actually have it,”he says.Winkler is also at work on his first children’s book, co-authoring with Lin Oliver. He was recently named executive producer of“Hollywood Squares”and producesthe show “Intuition” on the Game Show Network. His next movie, “Holes”, based ona children’s book,is scheduled for release this winter.In October2000,Winkler made his Broadway debut costarring with John Ritter in the show“The Dinner Party.”But th rough it all, Winkler remains Fonzie. “I think he is the architect of my home, of my professional life,and of my good fortune in the world,”Winkler says.“He literally is the foundation for everything that was to come.”21.Which of the following is NO T mentioned as fans’reaction to Fonzie?A)Fans write lots of letters to Winkler for many years.B)Fans thank Winkler when they meet him on the street.C)Fans greet Winkler by imitating Fonzie’s signature.D)Fans sit and watch the sitcom together with Winkler.√答案：D22.Which of the following influences him most according to the author?A)The television sitcom “Happy Days”. √B)The show “The Dinner Party”.C)The movie “Holes”.D)The show “Intuition”.答案：A23.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A)Winkler spent long time struggling to make his dreamcome true.B)successful actor must have a sense of humor.C)Fans like Winkler as a superstar only for a few years.D)Fonzie usually utters a long,dra wn out“Aaay!”in“Happy Days”. √答案：D24.What does the word “snowball” in Paragraph three most probably mean?.A)throw atC)grow rapidly √答案：C B) a ball made of snow D)melt easily25.Which of the following is the author primarily concerned with in this passage?A)Winkler’s article My TurnB)Fans’ reaction to Fonzie played by WinklerC)Winkler’s life as an actorD)Winkler and his sitcom “Happy Days” √答案：D第二次We all laugh.We all hurt.We all make mistakes.We all dream,th at’s life.It’s a journey. Please follow these rules to make the journey of your life a journey of joy! Staying positive through the cold season could be your best defense against getting ill, new study findings suggest.In an experiment that exposed healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus, researchers found that people with a generally sunny disposition (性格) were less likely to fall ill. The findings,published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine,build on evidence that a“positive emotional style”c an help ward off the common cold and other illnesses.Researchers believe the reasons may be both objective as in happiness boosting immune function and subjective as in happy people being less troubled by a scratchy throat or runny nose.“People with a positive emotional style may have different immune response to the virus,”explained lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. “And when they do get a cold, they may interpret their illness as being less severe.”Cohen and his colleagues had found in a previous study that happier people seemed less likely to catch a cold, but some questions remained as to whether the emotional trait itself had the effect.For the new study, the researchers had 193 healthy adults with complete standard measures of personality traits,self-perceived health and emotional“style”.Thosewho tended to be happy, energetic and easy-going were judged as having a positive emotional style,while those who were often unhappy,tense and hostile had a negative style. The researchers gave them nose drops containing either a cold virus or a particular flu virus. Over the next six days, the volunteers reported on any aches, pains, or sneezing (打喷嚏) they had, while the researchers collected objective data. Cohen and his colleagues found that based on objective measures of nasal woes (鼻部的不适), happy people were less likely to develop a cold.1.The new study findings in the experiment suggest that _________.A)Having a good disposition is more likely to get ill.B)Being optimistic is more probable to keep healthy.√C)Having a negative emotion is harmful to thecharacter.D)Staying positive is more likely to catch cold.答案：B2.The phrase “ward off” in Paragraph 2 most probably means“_________”.A)shrug C)keep D)setB)give inoff away √aside答案：C3.It can be inferred from Dr. Sheldon Cohen’s interpretation that ______________.A)people with a positive emotion are more likely tointerpret their illness objectively.B)people with a negative emotion are more likely toboost immune function to the virus.C)people with a negative emotion are more likely tointerpret their illness subjectively.D)people with a positive emotion are more likely toregard their illness a s less serious. √答案：D4.It can be learnt from the passage that the benefits of having a positive emotional style are _____________.A)to be further studiedB)still dubiousC)self-evidentD)proven by scientific research √答案：D5.Which of the following would be the best TITLE for the passage?A) A Happy Journey Full of JoyB)Scientific Evidence of Staying HealthyC)The Secrets of Staying PositiveD)The Health Benefits of Staying Positive √答案：DHow is it that despite our amazing powers of production there are still hundreds ofmillions of people all over the earth in continuous want and poverty,anddangerously near the brink of starvation? What are the causes of poverty? Everyoneis forced to realize and recognize its existence and no one has yet found a cure for it.Every thinking man has realized that poverty and starvation are not inevitable in thescheme of things. On the contrary, the fruitful earth yields enough for every one ofthe human beings inhabiting its surface without the twisted distribution of nature’s generosity(慷慨).This twisting is caused by our crude and ill developed ideas ofdistribution and the improper ordering of human services.In the first place,theseservices can be hindered at their source, and among the factors that operate in thisdirection may be war,crime,lack of healthy supervision,insufficient attention torising generations, monopolies (垄断) and various private ownerships that limit theusefulness of property, and neglected and wasteful destruction of property.In the second place,the great cause of poverty is unproductive consumption.Services become unproductive when they are devoted to supplying luxuries or anexcessive quantity of necessaries, which may be summed up in a single word: waste.These are the primary causes of poverty;they are responsible for the presence ofstarvation.Is there a remedy?The elimination of waste through perfect production and distribution is a problem that is slowly but surely being solved by the great combinations of capital that have destroyed competition.These monopolies,selfish in the extreme and with no thought beyond profit at any price, are rendering us useful service by teaching us the importance of cooperation and cooperative methods.When these great industrial combinations, these wonderfully smooth running great business machines become the property of all the people and cease to be operated for private gain, a great step will have been taken in the direction of the solution of the starvation problem. When everyone will produce according to his ability and consume according to his needs, then, and not until then will poverty and starvation depart entirely and forever from the minds of men.6.According to the passage, starvation _____.A)is due to excessive consumption by human beingsB)is inevitable in whatever conditionC)is owing to the improper distribution of nature’sgenerosity √D)is the result of insufficient production答案：C7.Which of the following can hinder human services at their source?A)Crime and lack of wealthy supervision.B)Private ownerships and unproductive consumption.C)War and destruction of property. √D)Luxuries and an excessive quantity of necessaries.答案：C8.Why does unproductive consumption is considered as the great cause of poverty in Paragraph Three?A)Because people stop producing but only consume.B)Because people who don’t produce are responsible forthe presence of starvation.C)Because people devote too much to luxuries and don’tproduce anything.D)Because people are supplied with excessive quantityof necessaries and waste a lot. √答案：D9.How to eliminate waste through production and distribution according to the passage?A)By seeking profit at any price and being selfish.B)By cooperating and making the industrialcombinations public property. √C)By creating more monopolies to make more profits.D)By privatizing business machines and teaching theimportance of cooperation.答案：B10.When can the starvation problem be solved according to the passage?A)When the great industrial combinations cease to beoperated for private gain.B)When private monopolies become public property andthe element of profit is eliminated.C)When production is organized based on personalcapabilities and distribution on individual needs. √D)When efficiency of production has been greatlyenhanced.答案：CMY NEIGHBOR HAS A GUN. In fact, not having the good fortune to live in the last house on a dead-end street, I am surrounded by neighbors with guns. My situation is hardly novel,since most American households own at least one weapon.We now have enough privately owned guns to arm nearly every man, woman and child in the country.And some of those children are not just imaginary gun users,as recent statistics indicate.My neighbors’guns make me nervous;I’m afraid that they might go off at the wrong time,pointed in the wrong direction.I’ve asked why such dangerous items are allowed to clutter up the house. I’ve gotten several answers, from constitutional rights to the innocent sport of blasting birds out of the skies.I’d like to focus on just one of these reasons.My neighbor tells me that curling up at night with his gun nearby makes him feel safer.Safer from what? A madman out to better the going entry in the“Guinness Book of World Records” for bloody brutal ity? My neighbor faces far less danger from the mentally ill killer, who fortunately is extremely rare, than he does from my other neighbor who also has a gun.Contrary to the public myth,mental patients have crime rates far below those of my neighbor or me; for all categories of crime and for homicide in particular.One of the few safe places left to live in this gun-packing country is on the grounds of your local mental hospital, where the residents are far less aggressive than my neighbor and guns are checked in at the gate.Safer from some intruder (侵入者) in the night seeking to deprive his wife of her virtue or him of his new color television? According to best available estimates, my neighbor’s odds of doing himself in accidentally with his own g un are about five times higher than his odds of being done in by some intruder. As a gun owner, my neighbor would be better advised to invest his money in locks and a loud dog. Actually, the intruder in the night accounts for fewer than three percent of our gun deaths. The bulk comes from perfectly law-abiding (守法的) but gun-toting (持枪的) people like my neighbors, who kill each other, themselves, or me.11.Which of the following can be inferred from the first paragraph?A)Some American children have used gun to kill people.√B)Every person in this country knows how to use guns.C)Each American household owns at least one weapon.D)The author lives in the last house on a dead-endstreet.答案：A12.Which of the following may be NOT the reason w hy neighbors’guns make the author nervous?A)Their arms might kill me by accident.B)Dislike the sport of blasting birds out of the skies.。

江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1．The invention of the telephone was a great ____D___ to human communication.A) stress B) inquiry C) intention D) contribution2．Everyone of us __D____ tired and wanted a good rest.A) seem B) was seemed C) seems D) seemed3．3．Since China has entered the WTO, the ___A____ on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced.A) restrictions B) access C) exchange D) opportunity4．I’d ___C____ it if you would turn the radio down.A) amuse B) undertake C) appreciate D) suspect5．Bob took a part-time job _____D___ handbills for a cosmetic company.A) checking out B) setting up C) putting down D) giving out6．By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain ____B____already _______ .A) has …stopped B) had… stopped C) /…stopped D) / … stops7．The plane ___A____ take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog.A) due to B) already C) far from D) so far8．Take this medicine, ___C__ you will not recover.A) and B) so C) or D) because9．The computer is very useful because it is able to store ____D________.A) much information B) a number of informationsC) many informations D) a lot information10．The Internet enables us to __B______ the world without leaving home.A) register B) explore C) secure D) conduct第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally.. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille ( a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, ,Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.C11. Which of the following best summarize this passage?A) When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communicationB) Everybody uses only one form of communication.C) Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreignersD) Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastestC12. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A) There are many forms of communication in existence todayB) Verbalization is the most common form of communicationC) The deaf and mute do not need sign language for communicationD) Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by languageB13. Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blind people?A) Picture sign B) Braille C) Body language D) SignalflagsC14. How many different forms of communication are mentioned here?A)2-4 B)5-7 C)8-10 D) over 10A15. Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally as it doesn’t represent _____________.A) Spellings B) whole words C) ideas D) feelings Passage 2College brings together people from all walks of life. There are so many different types of people in the world but if you go to a college campus, you are sure to find at least one of every kind. The great part about being here with so many different people is that you get to interact with some interesting characters and see how to deal with them. You will meet the people you dread the most, the smart –ass, the brain, or the unique spirit, but no matter who it is that is your worst nightmare to be around you will always be paired up with them in a group project. When you get into the real world you are not going to be able to pick your boss or coworkers. Interacting with these people in college and living with different roommates will help you learn how to cooperate with the people in life you find so unpleasant. College life is fun. The fact that I have been here for a short time just means it has not yet been a life changing experience to me. If I were to give any tips on how to survive, it would not be how to survive college, but how to survive life. I would have to say that one should be outgoing and live life to the fullest. Meet new people whenever you can because they just may be a major influence in your life. Also, get your work done before you go out and party. Lastly, I would have to say, in life if you ever feel lost or alone, talk to someone about it. Everyone gets depressed at times in their life and there is always someone who will listen to your problems.A16.What is the theme of the passage?A) Relationships in college B)Homework in collegeC) Freedom in collegeD)Party in collegeB17. What does the author say about group projects?A) They are always unpleasant. B) They are always difficult.C) Partners may not cooperate.D) Partners may be lazyB18. Why does the author recommend meeting many new people?A) They may become your best friends B) They may influence your lifeC) They may help you someday D) They make your life more fun.D19. How would you describe the author’s personality?A) Shy and underconfident B) Strong but quietC) Extremely pessimistic. D) Optimistic and outgoingB20. What does the author say to do if you’re depressed?A) Go somewhere by yourself B)Talk to someone about itC) Try to forget about it D) See a psychologist immediatelyPassage 3Our family is trying to decide where to go for our vacation this summer. Our son, Tom, wants to go to Yellow Stone Park again to see the bears. We did that last summer and what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore. As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out and then we saw a bear enter our camp. Tom wanted his father to chase himaway. His father said, "No, it's dangerous to chase a bear, and don't let him chase you!" Susie said"What shall we do? Maybe we ought to climb a tree." Tom said, "No, we've got to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent." "Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat." Susie suggested. Then I said, "How are you going to get the honey? It's in the tent."We watched the bear enter the tent and heard him upset everything inside. "It's foolish for us to try to catch him," said my husband, "leave him alone and wait for him to come out." We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car.B21. The family have decided to go camping in the vacation this summer.A.TB.FA22. Susie saw the bear first.A.TB.FB23. They chased the bear away when they saw a bear enter their tent.A.TB.FB24. The bear drank the beer in the tent.A.TB.FB25. Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone Park to see wolves.A.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

大学英语(三)》模拟试题一第一部分：交际用语(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

示例1、- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.- ________A.Yes, I'm Mark.B.This is Mark speaking.C.It's me here.D.This is me.2、- Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans. - _________. Maybe another time.A.I hope you enjoy itB.That's goodC.Oh! I'm sorry to hear thatD.Great! I really had a good time3、-Thank you for your help.- _________.A.It doesn't matterB.You're welcomeC.You're kindD.I don't think so4、- Let me help you carry the suitcase.- _________A.It's OK. I can manage.B.It's not very light.C.I can help you with it.D.Put it down on the ground.5、- Sorry to give you so much trouble. - _________A.I think so.B.Oh, I'm sorry.C.It's OK.D.You are busy.6、-You speak very good English.-________.A.It's very kind of you to say soB.No, I can'tC.You are rightD.That's all right7、- Would you mind if we asked you for some advice? - ________A.Thank you so much.B.What do you want?C.That's all right.D.Yes. Please go ahead.8、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ________. I'm not using it right now.A.Sure, go ahead.B.I don't know.C.It doesn't matter.D.Who cares?9、- What do you want, Mary?- _______A.Sorry, I want to go home.B.Yes, I plan to go shopping.C.I'd like some red wine, please.D.No, I don't care.10、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?- ________A.Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B.Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C.Ha…ha, I like swimming.D.Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。

江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1．The invention of the telephone was a great _______ to human communication.A) stress B) inquiry C) intention D) contribution2．Everyone of us ______ tired and wanted a good rest.A) seem B) was seemed C) seems D) seemed3．3．Since China has entered the WTO, the _______ on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced.A) restrictions B) access C) exchange D) opportunity4．I’d _______ it if you would turn the radio down.A) amuse B) undertake C) appreciate D) suspect5．Bob took a part-time job ________ handbills for a cosmetic company.A) checking out B) setting up C) putting down D) giving out6．By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain ________already _______ .A) has …stopped B) had… stopped C) /…stopped D) / … stops7．The plane _______ take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog.A) due to B) already C) far from D) so far8．Take this medicine, _____ you will not recover.A) and B) so C) or D) because9．The computer is very useful because it is able to store ____________.A) much information B) a number of informationsC) many informations D) a lot information10．The Internet enables us to ________ the world without leaving home.A) register B) explore C) secure D) conduct第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally.. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille ( a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, ,Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.11. Which of the following best summarize this passage?A) When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communicationB) Everybody uses only one form of communication.C) Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreignersD) Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest12. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A) There are many forms of communication in existence todayB) Verbalization is the most common form of communicationC) The deaf and mute do not need sign language for communicationD) Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by language13. Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blindpeople?A) Picture sign B) Braille C) Body language D) Signalflags14. How many different forms of communication are mentioned here?A)2-4 B)5-7 C)8-10 D) over 1015. Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationallyas it doesn’t represent _____________.A) Spellings B) whole words C) ideas D) feelings Passage 2College brings together people from all walks of life. There are so many different types of people in the world but if you go to a college campus, you are sure to find at least one of every kind. The great part about being here with so many different people is that you get to interact with some interesting characters and see how to deal with them. You will meet the people you dread the most, the smart –ass, the brain, or the unique spirit, but no matter who it is that is your worst nightmare to be around you will always be paired up with them in a group project. When you get into the real world you are not going to be able to pick your boss or coworkers. Interacting with these people in college and living with different roommates will help you learn how to cooperate with the people in life you find so unpleasant. College life is fun. The fact that I have been here for a short time just means it has not yet been a life changing experience to me. If I were to give any tips on how to survive, it would not be how to survive college, but how to survive life. I would have to say that one should be outgoing and live life to the fullest. Meet new people whenever you can because they just may be a major influence in your life. Also, get your work done before you go out and party. Lastly, I would have to say, in life if you ever feel lost or alone, talk to someone about it. Everyone gets depressed at times in their life and there is always someone who will listen to your problems.16.What is the theme of the passage?A) Relationships in college B)Homework in collegeC) Freedom in collegeD)Party in college17. What does the author say about group projects?A) They are always unpleasant. B) They are always difficult.C) Partners may not cooperate.D) Partners may be lazy18. Why does the author recommend meeting many new people?A) They may become your best friends B) They may influence your lifeC) They may help you someday D) They make your life more fun.19. How would you describe the author’s personality?A) Shy and underconfident B) Strong but quietC) Extremely pessimistic. D) Optimistic and outgoing20. What does the author say to do if you’re depressed?A) Go somewhere by yourself B)Talk to someone about itC) Try to forget about it D) See a psychologist immediatelyPassage 3Our family is trying to decide where to go for our vacation this summer. Our son, Tom, wants to go to Yellow Stone Park again to see the bears. We did that last summer and what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore. As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out and then we saw a bear enter our camp. Tom wanted his father to chase himaway. His father said, "No, it's dangerous to chase a bear, and don't let him chase you!" Susie said"What shall we do? Maybe we ought to climb a tree." Tom said, "No, we've got to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent." "Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat." Susie suggested. Then I said, "How are you going to get the honey? It's in the tent."We watched the bear enter the tent and heard him upset everything inside. "It's foolish for us to try to catch him," said my husband, "leave him alone and wait for him to come out." We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car.21. The family have decided to go camping in the vacation this summer.A.TB.F22. Susie saw the bear first.A.TB.F23. They chased the bear away when they saw a bear enter their tent.A.TB.F24. The bear drank the beer in the tent.A.TB.F25. Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone Park to see wolves.A.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

《大学英语一》模拟自测题3一、单项选择20分（每小题1分）1. There many books in the school library.A. isB. areC. amD. be2. When people meet for the first time, they usually greet each other with “”.A. How are you?B. How do you do?C. Nice to meet you again.D. Good morning.3. Many young people country life.A. does not likeB. do not likeC. not likeD. not likes4. My grandma is always happy us at her home.A. haveB. hasC. to haveD. having5. Hangzhou is nice city and it is old city.A. a, anB. an, aC. the, aD. a, the6. We have a dinner party this evening. Would you like to join ?A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves7. do people go home on Mid-Autumn Day?A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. When8. I always a good time at my grand parents’ home.A. giveB. likeC. makeD. have9. We an English play every term.A. come onB. put onC. look onD. call on10. –Must I be home before 8 o’clock?--No, you .A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t11. –Did you the picnic yesterday?--Yes, we it very much.A. enjoy, enjoyB. enjoyed, enjoyedC. enjoy, enjoyedD. enjoyed, enjoy12. What the matter you?A. onB. ofC. aboutD. with13. The college holds a sports meet twice a year. One is in spring, and is in autumn.A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. the others14. Look, Lily is on track.A. the fifthB. fifthC. the fiveD. five15. –Hello, is Mr. Green in?-- .A. I’m Mr. GreenB. Here is Mr. GreenC. This is Mr. GreenD. It is Mr. Green16. English in all the colleges in the country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. taughtD. is teach17. He is much than his brother.A. tallerB. tallC. more tallD. tallest18. Please me introduce my sister to you.A. giveB. haveC. letD. ask19. An overseas student studies .A. at homeB. abroadC. at seaD. on a ship20. Lily has Mr. Green a Chinese music concert.A. invited, forB. invite, toC. invited, toD. invite, in二完形填空题15分（每小题1.5）Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play2. A. little B. big C. old D. young3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use三阅读理解 30分（每小题2分）（A）Your Passport(护照) Please!Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in France.Usually hewears a beard(留胡须). Since it has been hot there, he has taken it off(剃掉). Buthis passport photo shows him with his beard.An office looks at the photo for a moment, and says: "Will you excuse me? Pleasesit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to asecond office, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the passportand asks where Mr. Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr. Hill has arrived backfrom Paris, the second officer smiled and says: "An Englishman with a beard stolea painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just thekind of man ..."Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr. Hill is. He returns to him, andasks: "Did you teach at the No.2 . High School?" When Mr. Hill answers, in surprise,that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. Youtaught me French. You haven't changed a bit."1. Mr. Hill ____.A. has just come back from the airport.B. is on his way to Paris.C. spent three weeks in Paris before he went to France.D. has been in France for three weeks2. Mr. Hill ____.A. has a beard on his face but not in his photoB. grew a beard while he was on holidayC. has a beard in his photo but not on his faceD. took his beard off long before he went on holiday.3. The first officer is sure ____.A. Mr. Hill stole the paintingB. he has seen the face in the photo beforeC. he knows the second officer's faceD. a man without a beard stole the painting4. The second officer says that ____.A. Mr. Hill stole the paintingB. a man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in EnglishC. an Englishman took his beard off and stole a paintingD. a man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.5. Mr. Hill taught ____.A. Jack Smith French at the No. 2 High SchoolB. Jack Smith to be a first officerC. at the No.2 High School, in FranceD. French some years ago and his name was Smith, not Hill （B）There are many ways of putting out a fire. You may have seen people put out burning cigarettes by stepping on them. Stepping on cigarettes shuts off the air and puts out the fire.Many fires are put out with water. Water cools the materials that are burning. It helps make the fire die out. Some of the water is changed into steam when it strikes the hot fire. The steam keeps air from the fire and helps put it out.Some fires can not be put out with water. Suppose a tank full of gasoline(汽油)is on fire. Gasoline is lighter than water. If you poured water into the tank of gasoline, the water would sink to the bottom of the tank. The gasoline would float on top of the water on the fire and flow over the edge of the tank. Then the fire would spread. Gasoline fires should be put out with sand or with chemicals of some kind, such as that used in some fire extinguishers(灭火器).1. People often put out burning cigarettes by stepping on them. This is because .A. the burning cigarettes are too hot to touchB. they have no other wayC. it shuts off the air and makes the fire go outD. it helps to stop smoking2. the fires can be put out with water.A. All ofB. Some ofC. None ofD. Few of3. According to paragraph 2, what will happen to the water if it is poured on the fire?A. All of the water will disappear.B. Most of the water will flow away.C. The water will be absorbed by the fire.D. Some of the water will turn into steam and keep air from the fire.4. Gasoline fire should be put out .A. with hot waterB. with nothing but sandC. only with some chemicalsD. with sand or chemicals5. Why will be water sink to the bottom of the tank when it is poured into the tank of gasoline?A. Because gasoline is much hotter than water.B. Because water can burn.C. Because gasoline is less heavy than water.D. Because water can not flow as quickly as gasoline.（C）Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy. When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset. There was nothing to eat for dinner. Joan sat down and made a shopping list. She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread.Jone rushed out of the house and drove to the supermarket. When she got there, she was very disappointed. There wasn’t any lettuce. There weren’t any carrots. There wasn’t any milk. There weren’t any eggs. There weren’t any tomatoes. There wasn’t any chicken, and there wasn’t any bread.Joan was tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset that she lost her appetite(食欲，胃口)，drove h ome, didn’t havedinner, and went to bed.1.Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator?[ ]A. Yes, there was.B. No, there wasn’t.C. Yes, there wasn’t.D. No, there was.2.Did Joan need any fish?[ ]A.Yes, she did.B. No, she didn’t.C. Yes. she didn’t.D. No, she did.3. How did Joan go to the supermarket? [ ]A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car. D On foot.4.Joan bought _____________ in the supermarket. [ ]A. carrotsB. milkC. tomatoesD. nothing5.What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket?[ ]A. She watched TV.B. She ate dinner.C. She went to bed.D.She went to work 四补全对话。

大学英语3itest1Sean:Vocabulary for Unit 1 Directions：根据英文解释选择正确单词1. be suitable for a particular use, esp. when nothing else is available 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) drop out B) hold ontoC) serve as√D) workovertime原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) serve as √B) workovertimeC) drop outD) hold onto2. n.1 [C] sth. harmful or unpleasant that happens to sb.2 [U] bad luck考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) motion B) migration C) misfortune√D) misguide原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) misfortune√B) misguide C) motion D) migration3. n. [C] a medical operation in which a developing baby isremoved from a woman's body so that it is not born alive 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) portion B) tension C) moderati on D) abortion √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) tension B) abortion√C) moderation D) portion4. n. [U] the process of trying to achieve sth.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) spontaneous B) pursuit√C) menace D) undermine原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) menace B) pursuit√C) undermine D) spontaneous5. a.1 sb. who is scholarly knows a lot about a particular subject or studies sth. seriously2 connected with scholars or the formal study of a subject考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) chilly B) humble C) incredible D) scholarly √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) incredible B) humble C) scholarly√D) chilly6. n. [C]1 the part of a vehicle or machine where the switches and other instruments are found2 a group of people who make decisions or judgmentsA) panel √B) congress C) horn D) grief原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) horn B) congress C) grief D) panel √7. n. [C]1 an excellent painting, book, piece of music, etc., or the best work of art thata particular artist, writer, musician, etc. has ever produced2 an extremely good example of sth.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) convention B) gratitude C) masterpiece√D) commentator原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) commentator B) convention C) gratitude D) masterpiece √8. n. [C]1 a series of places that are regularly visited by sb. involved in a particularactivity2 the complete path that an electric current flows around3 a journey all the way around the edge of sth.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) script B) marathon C) morality D) circuit √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) morality B) script C) circuit √D) marathon9. vi. talk using rhythm and rhyme, usu. over a strong musical beatv. hit sth. hard and quicklyn. [C] a quick hard hit, or the sound of thisA) rap √B) hail C) clip D) grab原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) hail B) cli p C) rap √D) grab10. n. [U] a special quality that makes a person, place, or situation seem very exciting, attractive, or fashionable 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) recreation B) endeavor C) glamor √D) patrol原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) glamor √B) endeavor C) re creation D) patrol11. vi. move around and talk to a lot of people, esp. at a social eventv. combine or make one thing combine with another考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) mingle √B) convince C) compensate D) commit原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) convince B) compensate C) mingle√D) commit12. a. expressing what you mean using clear and effective languageA) epidemic B) critical C) eloquent√D) executive原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) critical B) eloquent√C) epidemic D) executive13. n. [C] (infml.) sb. who behaves in an extremely stupid wayA) inherent B) ideal C) illegal D) idiot √答案：D14. a.1 affected by serious problems such as injury or illness2 damaged or destroyed by a bomb, fire, flood, etc. 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序) A) stricken√B) streak C) strain D) stretch原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) strain B) streak C) stretch D) stricken √15. n. [U] extra hours that sb. works at their job考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序) A) meantime B) herd C) overtime√D) clutter原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) meantime B) overtime√C) clutter D) herd16. a. (only before noun)1 likely or expected to happen2 likely to be or become a particular thingA) motive B) negative C) prospective√D) stimulative原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) negative B) stimulative C) prospective√D) motive17. a. (only before noun) best, largest, or most important n.[C] a prime minister考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) diligent B) glamorous C) courageous D) premier √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) glamorous B) premier√C) diligent D) courageous18. a. feeling a lot of love, respect, and duty toward your country考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) automatic B) patriotic √C) appropriate D) characteristic原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) automatic B) characteristicC) appropriate D) patriotic √19. vt. (usu. passive)1 impress sb. a lot, e.g. with your beauty, intelligence, or skill2 if a strong light dazzles you, it is so bright that you cannot see for a short timen. [sing., U]1 the extreme brightness of a light that makes you unable to see for a short period of time2 an extremely impressive qualityA) decade B) dazzle √C) collapse D) halt原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) halt B) decade C) collapse D) dazzle √20. vt. make sth. less painful, severe, or serious考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) illustrate B) integrate C) eliminate D) alleviate √A) alleviate√B) illustrate C) integrate D) eliminate21. n. [C] sth. impressive that sb. does考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序) A) temper B) feat √C) worship D) welfare原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) temper B) welfare C) worship D) feat √22. defeat sb. or sth.; be successful考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序) A) go beyond sth. B) triumph over √C) cope with D) not to mention sth.原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) triumph over √B) go beyond sth.C) not to mention sth. D) cope with23. vt. make sth. stay the same; keepA) maintain√B) insult C) overtake D) scrape 原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) insult B) overtake C) maintain√D) scrape24. n. [C, U] extremely bad treatment of sb., esp. because of their race, religion, or political beliefs考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) prescription B) privilege C) persecution√D) plagiarismA) prescription B) persecution√C) plagiarism D) privilege25. vt.1 encourage sb. to do sth.2 cause sth. to happen考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) spur √B) spoil C) sponsor D) smash原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) sponsor B) spoil C) spur √D) smashDirections：选择最佳答案26. Our high-tech company ____ to our employees' growing desire to work from home.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) intervenes B) caters √C) whirls D) underestimates原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) caters √B) inter venesC) whirls D) underestimates27. I would prefer to take a _____ attitude.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) commonplace B) prone C) robust√D) automated原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) robust√B) prone C) commonplace D) automated28. There were____ of approval and disapproval about thenew work schedule; however, no one spoke up what they were thinking about these changes.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) murmurs√B) mounts C) pretexts D) academicians原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) murmurs√B) mounts C) academicians D) pretexts29. The story caters to everyone's ____yearning for success.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) adverse B) inward √C) polar D) voluntary原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) inward √B) adverse C) polar D) voluntary30. Glasses in hand, the chatting groups mixed and____ , and greeted each other with glad cries as if they hadn't seen each other for years.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) evaporated B) hovered C) perished D) mingled √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) mingled√B) perished C) evaporated D) hovered31. Even the most security-conscious computer user is under constant____ from computer viruses.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) code B) outset C) threat √D) exile原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) threat √B) outset C) exile D) code32. Professor Smoller looked only once at John's ____ report, and he knew that John had bought it from the Internet.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) dubious√B) dyslexic C) unanimous D) subordinate原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) dubious√B) subordinate C) unanimous D) dyslexic33.The Qin ____ six rival states and emerged as the only power posed to uni fy China.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) bought up B) set inC) triumphed over √D) sold off原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) triumphed over √B) bought upC) sold off D) set in34. All of his friends didn't know what to say when Charles began to____ a little foolishly.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) perish B) murmur√C) glide D) hover原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) murmur√B) hover C) glide D) perish35. As the rock group is singing on stage, a ____ of green andred spotlights explodes onto the platform in front of them.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) verse B) prose C) refugee D) dazzle √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) dazzle √B) refugee C) verse D) prose36.After being washed too many times, the elastic band in her skirt became____, and she had to replace it with a new one.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) medieval B) commonplace C) slack√D) upcoming原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) slack√B) commonplace C) upcoming D) medieval37. When he came home from the party, Aileen was looking____at her husband who forgot to tell her that he was leaving and where he was going.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) dubiously√B) admittedly C) thereafter D) aptly原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) dubiously√B) admittedly C) aptly D) thereafter38. The president swore to____the constitution.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) uphold √B) confirm C) reform D) revise原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) uphold √B) revise C) reform D) confirm39.He spent 16 years with one company and____ a top management positio n.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) worked his way into √B) have an insight intoC) sink his teeth into D) put his effort into原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) worked his way into √B) sink his teeth intoC) put his effort into D) have an insight into40. Every year, millions of tourists travel to Paris to see da Vinci's____, the Mona Lisa.A) masterpieceB) council C) bureaucracy D) retail√答案：A41. This is the area of the screen that displays the____ of programs installed on your computer.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) wagon B) icons √C) lawnmower D) downside原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) icons √B) downside C) lawnmower D) wagon42. The total length of all the control ____ in this modern machine may be more than 100 feet long.A) panelsB) turbulences C) plights D) proximities√答案：43. She became an entertainment journalist because she wanted to spend her working life in the ____ world of celebrities and top politicians.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) finite B) municipal C) stubborn D) glamorous √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) glamorous√B) stubborn C) finite D) municipal44.Those who____ one part of the plan are almost certain to deviate from the w hole in the end.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) share in B) deviatefrom √C) standfastD) live on原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) deviate from √B) standfastC) live on D) share in45. The restaurant is capable of ____ food for several hundred people. 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) battering B) catering√C) pawing D) ascending原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) cateringB) battering C) pawing D) ascending46. The plain look of these houses discourages many____ buyers. 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) cumulative B) economical C) prospective√D) elastic原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) prospective√B) elastic C) cumulative D) economical47. You should be a bit more delicate and not so very____ with people; it offends them.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) notorious B) waterproof C) blunt √D) feeble原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) blunt √B) waterproof C) notorious D) feeble48. The private school's director ____ Mr. Williams as his official representative at the conference.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) nominated√B) framed C) shifted D) quitted原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) nominated√B) shifted C) quitted D) framed49. Many sports are a form of____ warfare.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) disciplinedB) fabulous C) intent D) invaluable原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) disciplined√B) invaluable C) intent D) fabulous50. He worked ____ and spent long hours in the laboratory. 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) diligentlyB) thereby C) literally D) solely√原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) diligently √B) literally C) thereby D) solely。

山东工商学院2020学年第一学期大学英语（三）课程试题 A卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分100分）特别提醒：1、所有答案均须填写在答题纸上，写在试题纸上无效。

2、每份答卷上均须准确填写函授站、专业、年级、学号、姓名、课程名称。

一单选题 (共20题，总分值40分 )1. The computer is very useful because it is able to store ________________________________. （2 分）A. much informationB. a number of informationsC. many informationsD. a lot information2. We tried to __________ him __________climbing the mountain without a guide. （2 分）A. discourage…fromB. encourage…fromC. persuade….toD. encourage…to3. The ________________________ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy. （2 分）A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold4. Alcohol __________________ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US. （2 分）A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters5. Americans are more _________________________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor. （2 分）A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor6. We are __________ to John for bringing the books. （2 分）A. gratefulB. capableC. appropriateD. owing7. The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in __________. （2 分）A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress8. The plane _________________ take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog. （2 分）A. due toB. alreadyC. far fromD. so far9. The Internet enables us to __________________ the world without leaving home. （2 分）A. registerB. exploreC. secureD. conduct10. She is one of the most ________________________ painters of our time. （2 分）A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained11. I disliked the __________________ criticism in his voice. （2 分）A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked12. So, social media is just any Internet ________________________that can be used to share information with others. （2 分）A. toolB. wayC. mediumD. trick13. Jamie is a __________________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans. （2 分）A. trainB. organizedC. talentedD. derived14. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _________________________________. （2 分）A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception15. Fruits and dry nuts would __________________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food. （2 分）A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase16. The ship __________ South America. （2 分）A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to17. We tend to get __________________________ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything. （2 分）A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement18. You’d better __________ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon. （2 分）A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of19. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based ________________________________________________. （2 分）A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles20. These games allow gamers to_________________________________ with each other and play with or against other gamers. （2 分）A. interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet二完形填空 (共1题，总分值20分 )21. here are various ways to say things without actually using words. For example, if you want to __1__ a seat next to you at a sports event, you put a sweater or jacket across the seat. When you do this, your __2__ tells people that the seat is not __3__. Your sweater or jacket has marked the place as __4__ you for a while. The same message is given __5__ you spread a blanket on a beach. You are telling people which __6__ you are claiming. You are laying out a boundary (界限, 分界线) that marks a section of the sand as __7__. It includes not only the blanket area, but also a small area __8__ it.__9__ you happen to go to the park and occupy the middle of a bench, you are showing __10__ that you want the entire bench to yourself for a while. __11__ if you slide over to the side of the bench, you are letting people know that you are willing to __12__ the bench with others.All human beings need territories (领土), __13__ areas, of their own. All of us find ways to mark places as ours. Space says without __14__ what a person's territory is. Space also tells something about a person's __15__ towards others.Dr. Edward T. Hall was one of the first scientists to study how "space __16__". He believes that each human being, like other animals, has various zones __17__ to move about, or to stay. Dr. Hall__18__ that there is an invisible bubble around each person. This bubble defines each person's own private territory. It is the __19__ that people want to __20__ between themselves and other people or things. （20 分）(1). （1 分）A. findB. reserveC. assignD. distribute(2). （1 分）A. actionB. actC. behaviorD. performance(3). （1 分）A. sufficientB. severeC. availableD. steady(4). （1 分）A. fitting intoB. sending forC. calling onD. belonging to(5). （1 分）A. whenB. thoughC. ifD. and(6). （1 分）A. propertyB. destinationC. spaceD. basis(7). （1 分）A. youB. othersC. yourselfD. yours(8). （1 分）A. aroundB. besidesC. behindD. in(9). （1 分）A. AfterB. IfC. SinceD. Although(10). （1 分）A. the otherB. thoseC. othersD. them(11). （1 分）A. ThusB. ButC. ThereforeD. Moreover(12). （1 分）A. shareB. tackleC. loanD. entertain(13). （1 分）A. andB. alsoC. butD. or(14). （1 分）A. soundB. wordsC. sentencesD. meanings(15). （1 分）A. ideaB. viewC. attitudeD. image(16). （1 分）A. tellsB. saysC. speaksD. conveys(17). （1 分）A. howB. whichC. of whichD. in which(18). （1 分）A. estimatesB. claimsC. urgesD. inquires(19). （1 分）A. paceB. proportionC. rateD. distance(20). （1 分）A. keepB. getC. takeD. make三阅读理解 (共3题，总分值30分 )22. Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each courses which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty- six courses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks. While attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this is imposes pressure from the strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs.Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed example by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him or her in his or her career. （10 分）(1). Normally a student would at least attend _________________________ classes each week. （2 分）A. 10B. 12C. 15D. 20(2). According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed________________________. （2 分）A. to live in a different universityB. to take a particular course in a different universityC. to live at home and drive to classesD. to get two degrees from two different universities(3). American university students are usually under pressure of workbecause________________________________ （2 分）A. their academic performance will affect their future careersB. they are heavily involved in student affairsC. they have to observe university disciplineD. they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations.(4). Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably because_________________ （2 分）A. they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB. they will then be able to stay longer in the university.C. such positions help them get better jobsD. such positions are usually well paid.(5). The student organization seem to be effective in __________________________. （2 分）A. dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB. ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC. evaluating students, performance by bringing them before a courtD. keeping up the students, enthusiasm for social activities23. O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he livedan exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise. （10 分）(1). In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories. （2 分）A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.(2). People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because _________________________. （2 分）A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City(3). O. Henry went to prison because __________________ . （2 分）A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his(4). What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing? （2 分）A. He was well-educated.B.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.(5). Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories? （2 分）A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.24. ou have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care should be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own , the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic t ypes of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can indicate a person’s blood type, which, like hair and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasmA.liquiD.until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In his way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O. （10 分）(1). A good title for this passage is_________________________ （2 分）A. Getting Blood and PlasmaB. Special Blood TypesC. Human Blood TypesD. The Blood Bank of a Hospital(2). The word “ hence” in line 8 means________________________ （2 分）A. alwaysB. oftenC. thereforeD. seldom(3). In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a person with the blood type of _________________. （2 分）A. AB. BC. ABD. O(4). The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allowtime__________________. （2 分）A. to test the reactions to the transfusionB. for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient’s blood.C. for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD. to select a new type of blood for the patient(5). Most European have blood type________________________ （2 分）A. AB. BC. OD. A or O四简答题 (共1题，总分值10分 )25. The genetic is out of the bottle. Yet there are clearly some very real issues that need to be resolved. Like any new product entering the food chain, genetically modified foods must be subjected to rigorous testing. In wealthy countries, the debate about biotech is tempered by the fact that we have a rich array of foods to choose from -- and a supply that far exceeds our needs. （10 分）。

大学英语3参考答案一、单选题 (共分)1.The baby is sleeping. _______ it ________.A.leave…aloneB.call … upC.put … asideD.put … away满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：2.I’m going to __________ and cancel my reservation.A.get awayB.call upC.stay awayD.stay away满分：分得分：分你的答案：B正确答案：3.She rose from being a __________ to become a superstar.A.excelletB.poorC.somebodyD.nobody满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：4.__________ drinking can lead to stomach disorders (失调).A.excessB.excessiveC.excessfulD.access满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：D正确答案：B5.It’s a great __________ for us to have Dr. Johnson here today.A.honorB.pleasedC.flavorD.time满分：分得分：分你的答案：A正确答案：A6.He was __________ with compliments on his excellent performance.A.putB.givenC.showeredD.filled满分：分得分：分你的答案：C正确答案：C7.He’s still as __________ as ever in spite of all his disappointments.A.quietB.calmC.cheerfulD.painful满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C8.Leaving the court (法院), the families all tried to __________ a brave face.A.put outB.put awayC.put downD.put on满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D9.__________ your favourite dishes with some herbs (香草) and spices (香料).reduceB.flavorC.honorD.put满分：分得分：分你的答案：B正确答案：B10.It’s my girlfriend’s birthday party. She will be very upset if I don’t __________.A.call upB.go awayC.show upD.come up满分：分得分：分你的答案：C正确答案：C11.He has very little __________ with his sister, except that both are too proud.A.in commonB.C.sameD.different满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：A12.We all said they were a perfect __________. However, their marriage did not last long.A.groupB.C.matchD.team满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：C13.The __________ role of women is a housewife, taking care of the house and the children.A.modernB.C.newD.traditional满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D14.I kept looking at my watch, but she couldn’t take the __________, and it was after midnight before she left.A.tipB.thinkinghintD.thought满分：分得分：分你的答案：C正确答案：C二、填空题 (共分)1.Find in Column B the expressions closest in meaning to those in Column A.微信截图（答案填写字母选项即可，否则无法正确评分）满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：第1空：A第2空：B第3空：D第4空：C第5空：CBED第6空：CBEDE第7空：CBEDEC第8空：CBEDECF正确答案：第1空：D第2空：C第3空：E第4空：A第5空：F第6空：H第7空：G第8空：B一、填空题 (共分)1.The phrase put on means differently when collocating with different words or expressions. Look at the following meanings:A.穿上衣服B.播放 (音乐)C. 假装D . (体重) 增加 E.化妆 F.上演Now match the following put on sentences with the above put on meanings.you mind if I put some music on ( )up! Put your coat on! It is very late! ( )can eat what I want but I never put on weight. ( )putting on that serious face and be yourself. ( )don’t think she was hurt. She was just putting it on. ( )took off his uniform and put on a sweater and trousers. ( )the boss is around, she puts on this sick little smile. ( )would not be that beautiful if she hadn’t put on her make-up. ( )local drama club will put on Shakespeare’s “Macbeth” next Monday evening. ( )special show is being put on to raise money for famine (饥荒) victims in Africa. ( )满分：分得分：20 分你的答案：第1空：B第2空：BD第3空：A第4空：E第5空：F第6空：C第7空：D第8空：C第9空：F第10空：E正确答案：第1空：第2空：A第3空：D第4空：C第5空：C第6空：A第7空：C第8空：E第9空：F第10空：一、单选题 (共分)1.Why did the host invite guests who had not known one another to the dinnerA.The host wanted to surprise everyone.B.The host was keen on meeting different persons.C.The host tried to make many friends at one time.D.Because he thought these people had plenty in common.满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：2.How did the guests know the party was overA.there was an alarm clockB.the host was giving them the “Look, I’m washing the dishes now” hint.C.People began to yawn.D.there was no wine to drink any more.满分：分得分：分你的答案：B正确答案：3.Why does the writer say “Going to a dinner party is strange”A.Because you tell the hosts that you enjoy the evening.B.Because you cannot complain how bad the party is.C.Because you invite the hosts to your dinner party.D.Because what you do is different from what you really feel.满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D4.What do you know about the bottle of wineA.The writer bought it especially for this dinner party.B.It was given by others at the writer’s dinner party.C.The host loved the wine and opened it for dinner.D.It was put aside because there was enough wine.满分：分得分：分你的答案：B正确答案：B5.What is the “Dinner Party Perfect Match”A.The hosts invite several friends to dinner.B.The guests come to find their friends.C.The hosts introduced their guests to each other.D.The guests will have interesting conversations together.满分：分得分：分你的答案：C正确答案：C6.What foods are served at the dinner partyBurgers and pizzas.B.Steamed fish, ice-cream cake and chocolates.C.Bones, chili and tea leaves.D.Chocolates alone.满分：分得分：分你的答案：B正确答案：B7.What can you infer from the text about the dinner partyA.It’s a pleasure going to a dinner party.B.Dinner parties help you get to know other people.C.You can have unusual foods at dinner parties.D.Guests seldom enjoy the party.满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D二、多选题 (共分)1.What are the two things the guests should do firstA.to give a lot of complimentsto give giftsC.to say thank youD.to hug and kiss满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B C正确答案：A B2.What topics did they talk about at the tableA.sexreligionC.current Korean cinemaD.politicsE.TaxesF.real estate满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：C D E F正确答案：C E F3.What are the right reasons to explain why not the guests enjoy the mealA.because they don’t have what they actually wantB.no beautiful young ladies showed upC.steamed fish with all the little bones left inD.too many children making noises满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B C正确答案：A C一、单选题 (共分)1.John Major __________ the idea of a classless society. A.promotedB.promotionC.promotiveD.promotable满分：分得分：分你的答案：A正确答案：A2.They do not __________ the necessary skills for the job. A.hadB.ownedC.possessprocess满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C3.__________, the success depends on the good marketing. A.StrangelyB.SurprisinglyC.UltimatelyD.Oddly满分：分得分：分你的答案：正确答案：C4.The car’s __________ on mountain roads was impressive. A.excellenceB.preferenceC.appearanceD.performance满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D5.All bus drivers must __________ their passengers’ safety.be responsible forB.be careful ofC.be capable ofD.be strive for满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：A6.The __________ of this computer game is to design a city. A.subjectiveB.objectiveC.effectiveD.motive满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：B7.If you __________ in the final game, you will get a $2,000 prize. A.successfulB.successC.succeedD.succeeded满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：C8.The children __________ in delight as they moved down the hill. A.criedB.yelledC.shoutedD.screamed满分：分得分：分你的答案：D正确答案：D9.Did anyone __________ the traffic accident yesterday afternoon A.sawB.lookC.findD.witness满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D10.It was amazing that they __________ handling such a large order (订单). A.were capable ofB.are able toC.have the capabilities ofD.could满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：A11.__________ a wise king, people of this country lived a happy life. A.OnB.WithC.BeneathD.Above满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：12.I don’t know why you’re so concerned - it isn’t your problem __________.A.all the sameB.in the endC.after allD.before long满分：分得分：分你的答案：C正确答案：C13.Jack will never achieve anything if he has this very __________ attitude to his work. A.positivenegativeC.subjectiveD.objective满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：B14.This passage is going to ________ marketing management and compare the five marketing management strategies.A.tellB.sayC.talkD.define满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：D一、单选题 (共分)1.Who should be responsible for building the team spirit of a sports team A.FansB.CaptainC.parentsD.individual athletes满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D2.What should be the objective of a sports team A.To make moneyB.To develop skillsC.To winD.To make friends满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C3.What is the influence of team spiritA.It can help a team to get larger and larger.B.It can prevent a team from breaking a record.C.It can help a team to increase the chances of winning.D.It can change any team into a famous team.满分：分得分：分你的答案：C正确答案：C4.Who should take the responsibility of building team spirit A.Coach and team captain.B.Coach and manager.C.Team members.D.Coach and team members.满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：D5.What qualities should a captain have A.Natural leadershipB.Positive attitude.C.Cohesion (凝聚力)D.All of the above.满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：6.How can team spirit be brought up within a teamA.Managers should order all member work together.B.Coach set strict rules for all the team members to obey.C.Team members should be persuaded to cooperate with each other. D.Team members should learn to show off personal ability.满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：C7.Which behavior of fans can improve team spiritA.Fans choose to leave whenever they want.Fans come in large number to cheer for their favorite team.C.Fans show up in small number to watch the game.D.Fans stand all the way through the game.满分：分得分：分你的答案：B正确答案：B二、多选题 (共分)1.What is team spiritA.Team spirit is the positive attitude of a group or team that makes the members want to succeed.B.Team spirits includes things such as trust, respect and enjoyment of the game.C.Team spirit means leadership.D.D. Team spirit is very difficult to achieve.得分：0 分你的答案：A B C正确答案：A B2.What kind of athlete can be elected captain .A.a natural leaderB.other members like to followC.He/she should have the ability of promoting team spirit when times get tough D.He/ She always possess a positive attitude.满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B C正确答案：3.What is NOT the influence of fans on the performance of a sports teamA.They play a big role in team spirit.B.The number of fans watching the game will help increase or reduce the team spirit. C.Fans give money to support their team.D.Fans pray for their team.满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：A C正确答案：C D一、单选题 (共分)1.I want the report printed ________, please.A.B.right offC.right onD.right with满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：A2.They ________ the child as one of their own. A.cherishingB.cherishedC.cherishD.cherishes得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：B3.Our roof was _______ by the hurricane (飓风). A.tear offB.teared offC.torn offD.worn off满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C4.I spoke with my manager __________ the meeting.A.prior toB.in front ofC.in advanceD.prior满分：分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：A5.The sunset threw an orange ________ on the building. A.glowing。

⼤学英语3复习题PartⅠFinishing the following dialoguesDirections: You are required to choose the best answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D to complete the dialogues.1. ---Do you enjoy your trip to Beijing?---_________.A. That?s important.B. No problem.C. Yes, very much.D. No, thanks.2. ---How can I send you the picture?--- _________.A. Please send it.B. Please e-mail it to me.C. Please don?t.D. Thanks a lot.3. ---Would you please show me how to start a computer?--- ________.A. No, thanks.B. Yes, please.C. Can?t you do such a simple thing?D. Ok, let me show you.4. ---What?s the most important to you when you choose a job?--- ________.A. No one can help me.B. It must be the job I like.C. I have so many friends.D. I won?t choose it.5. ---Is learning English difficult to you?--- ________.A. No, it isn?t.B. It takes time.C. I like it.D. It?s my pleasure.6. ---Which sports do you like best?--- _________.A. No, I can?t.B. I enjoy it.C. I like most sports.D. Basketball.7. ---David, have you finished the work report?--- _________.A. Very good.B. Not yet.C. That?s nice.D. It?s far away.8. ---May I have your business card, Mr. Jackson?--- _________.A. Take your time.B. Yes, here you are.C. Never mind.D. That?s too large.9. --- Excuse me, do I have to pay in cash?--- _________.A. Sorry to hear that.B. Yes, of course.C. See you later.D. Nice to meet you.10. ---Would you like to come for dinner tonight?--- ________.A. Go on, please.B. Take care.C. I?d love to.D. You are welcome.答：1-5 CBDBA 6-10DBBBCPart Ⅱ MatchingDirections: You are required to match the words in column A with the appropriate meanings in column B.1. ( ) 游⾏ A. passerby2. ( ) 拍卖 B. permission3. ( ) 俯瞰 C. generation4. ( ) 计划，时间表 D. honor5. ( ) 暴⼒ E. description6. ( ) 过路⼈ F. sensitive7. ( ) 敏感的G. triumph8. ( ) ⼀代⼈H. overlook9. ( ) 描述I . parade10.( ) 批准，同意J. schedule11. ( ) 线索K. auction12. ( ) 胜利L. happiness13. ( ) 沟通，交流M. approve14. ( ) 幸福N. clue15. ( ) 礼仪，礼节O. violence16. ( ) 荣誉，荣幸P. fireman17. ( ) 频繁的Q. frequent18. ( ) 消防员R. donate19. ( ) 允许，许可S. etiquette20.( ) 捐赠T. communication答：1-5 IKHJO 6-10AFCEM 11-15 NGTLS 16-20 DQPBRPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Choose the correct answer to complete each sentence.1. It is ________ for me to be there before 8:00 p.m..A. unpossibleB. inpossibleC. impossibleD. dispossible2. In the hot sun the surface of the road seems wet, but that is only an ________.A. illusionB. unlusionC. enlusionD. emlusion3. Don?t ________ what I am trying to say.A. understandB. inunderstandC. misunderstandD. nonunderstand4. He ________ to Canada in 1998.A.immigratedB. emigratedC. importedD. exported5. She ________ her son before leaving.A. embracedB. ebraceC. embraceD. imbrace6. Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree ________ it.A. forB. inC. withD. at7. ________ the players cooperate well, the team will keep winning games.A. As far asB. As well asC. As long asD. As soon as8. To ________ the truth, I really didn?t know anything about yesterday?s meeting.A. doB. tellC. putD. take9. Please give us the reason ________ the goods were delayed.A. whyB. whichC. whatD. how10. As the prices of oil keeps ________, people have to pay more for driving a car.A. to go upB. going upC. gone upD. go up1-5 CACBA 6-10 CCBABPart Ⅳ Reading ComprehensionPassage 1When I was younger, my mother and father would pack us all up early in the morning and we would head out to the woods. There we would cut wood for extra money during the winter. I remember one winter the wood we cut just wasn?t selling like it did before. My birthday happened to fall four days after Christmas and it was hard to do things for my birthday. Mom and Dad always seemed to come up with something but this particular winter looked different.On my birthday, some wood happened to sell. Mom and Dad rushed to the store and bought me a doll and the makings for a birthday cake. When they returned from the store, they told us girls to get ready for we were going out to eat. Back then we very seldom got to eat out and when we did it was a special treat. We went to the Western Sizzlin restaurant and ate buffet. My sister just loved salads and fixed her a big bowlful. She came back to the table and began eating her salad. After a few minutes my mother found that my sister's eyes were watering. My mom asked her what the matter was. My sister said that the pickles (泡菜) in her salad was hot.1. What would the family do when the author was younger? _______A. They would go to the wood for a picnic.B. They would go to the woods to cut wood for extra money.C. They would plant trees in the woods.D. They would walk in the woods for leisure.2. When is the author's birthday? _______A. December 25.B. January 1.C. January 4.D. December 29.3. Why did this particular winter look different? _______A. Because the wood we cut just wasn?t selling as well as before.B. Because we couldn't cut wood as we did before.C. Because there was no wood to cut this winter.D. Not given.4. What did the author's parents buy for her birthday? _______A. A doll and a birthday cake.B. A doll and the makings for a birthday cake.C. A birthday cake.D. A doll.5. Did the family often go out to eat?A. Yes, they did.B. No, they never.C. No, they seldom did.D. Yes, very often.Passage 2The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important. Employers often decide to hire someone in thefirst three minutes of the interview. They judge you by your appearance, attitude and manners.A friendly smile when you walk into the room is important. A smile shows a confident and positive attitude.Try to be as natural as possible. But pay attention to your body language. The way you sit, walk, gesture, use your voice and show feelings on your face is all part of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in. Speak clearly and loudly enough. Show interest and enthusiasm in your voice. When you speak, look at the interviewer. Also, don?t say negative things about yourself, or former employer.Listen to questions carefully. If you don?t understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat or explain.At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for her or his time.Phone the company if you have not heard anything after one week. Ask if they have made a decision about the job.Good luck！1. _________ is very important at the beginning of the interview.A. To act naturally.B. To have a clear introduction of yourself.C. To make a good impression.D. To answer the questions honestly.2. You are judged in the first 3 minutes of the interview by your manners, appearance and _________.A. attitudesB. voicesC. body languageD. smile3. We should pay attention to our body language mainly because _________.A. it shows our feelings about ourselves and the situation we are in.B. we need it to improve our feelings.C. it is needed by our employer.D. it helps us know more about the employer.4. What are suggested to do at the end of the interview? _________A. Praising the interviewer for the timeB. Thanking the interviewer for the attentionC. Begging the interviewer for the jobD. Sending presents to the interviewer5. What is the best title for this passage? _________A. A Friendly SmileB. Sending a Thank-You LetterC. Don?t Be NervousD. Making a Good ExpressionPassage 3Youth is not a matter of time but a matter of self-improvement, both physically and morally. Being a good youth, one shouldhave those factors: the basic one is health. A healthy body is a kind of priceless treasure. One can do nothing without it. Secondly, we should pay essential attention to our moral character. We should be always willing to help those in trouble without any complaints. Moreover, we should care more about the people around us. Thirdly, cooperation and communication also play an important role in being a good youth. No one can live alone without any friends. And nobody can work out every problem without help of partners. So the youthshould and must learn how to live and work well with others, including those people you don't like to cooperate or communicate with. The last but not the least, patriotism, meaning a love of one's country, is the one we should never forget. People always misunderstand the word “patriots” by thinking it only refers to those fighters who fight for their country. As a matter of fact, a patriot will do the things his country asks him to do. So being a youth is one thing, being a good one really needs to take every effort to make yourself to be.1. From this passage, we know that __________ is the basic factor of being a good youth.A. cooperationB. a healthy bodyC. moral characterD. patriotism2. An moral youth should help and care about others __________.A. with lots of complaintsB. if he wants toC. at his convenienceD. willingly3. Which one of the following statements is NOT true? __________A. People cannot live happily without friends.B. People can work out problems with partners? help.C. The youth must learn how to work well with others.D. The youth must cooperate with those people they don?t like.4. From this passage, we can learn that the patriots must__________.A. fight for the countryB. know everythingC. do what their country need them to doD. protect their family and country5. This passage is mainly about ________.A. the real meaning of “patriots”B. the qualities a good youth should haveC. a healthy body is priceless treasureD. a youth should help othersPassage 4Two men, both seriously ill, occupied the same hospital room. One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon to help drain the fluid from his lungs. His be d was next to the room…s only window. The other man had to spend all his time flat on his back. The men talked for hours on end. They spoke of their wives and families, their homes, their jobs, their involvement in the military service, where they had been on vacation.Every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The man in the other bed began to live for those one-hour periods where his world would be broadened and enlivened by all the activity and color of the world outside. The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm amidst flowers of every color of the rainbow. Grand old trees graced the landscape, and a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance. As the man by the window described all this in exquisite detail, the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and imagine the scene.One warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade passing by. Although the other man couldn…t hear the band - he could see it in his mind…s eye as the gentleman by the window portrayed it with descriptive words.Days and weeks passed. One morning, the day nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the lifeless body of the man by the window, who had died peacefully in his sleep. She was saddened and called the hospital attendants to take the body away.As soon as it seemed appropriate, the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to make the switch, and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him alone. Slowly and painfully, he propped himself up on one elbow to take his first look at the world outside. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing it for himself. He strained to slowly turn to look out the window beside the bed.It faced a blank wall. The man asked the nurse what could have compelled his deceased roommate who had described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse responded that the man was blind and could not even see the wall. She said, "Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you."There is tremendous happiness in making others happy, despite our own situations. Shared grief is half the sorrow, but happiness when shared, is doubled. If you want to feel rich, just count all the things you have that money cannot buy.1. Why was one man allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon according to the text? _______A. Because it could make the man strong.B. Because it could help drain the fluid from his lungs.C. Because it was very interesting.D. Because the man felt bored.2. What did they speak of when the two men talked with each other? _______A. They spoke of their wives and families, their homes, their jobs and their involvement in the military servicewhere they had been on vacation.B. They spoke of their neighbors, their friends and their children.C. They spoke of their cars, their pets and their teachers.D. They spoke of their hobbies, their children and their food.3. As the man by the window described all this in exquisite detail, what would the man on the other side of the room do?_______A. He would listen to the radio.B. He would sleep in bed.C. He would close his eyes and imagine the scene.D. He would look out of the window.4. When the man by the window died, what did the man on the other side see out of the window? _______A. He saw a blank wall.B. He saw a beautiful garden.C. He saw a lake.D. He saw a grassland with flowers.5. Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the text? _______A. There is tremendous happiness in making others happy, despite our own situations.B. Shared grief is half the sorrow, but happiness when shared, is doubled.C. If you want to feel rich, just count all of the things you have that money cannot buy.D. If you have a lot of money, you will surely feel rich.PASSAGE 1 BDABC PASSAGE 2 CAABDPASSAGE 3 BDDCB PASSAGE 4 BACADPart ⅤTranslationSection ADirections: Choose the best translation for each of the following sentences.1. Clean your breath while it cleans your teeth.A. 刷⽛还能呼吸。

江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1．The invention of the telephone was a great ____D___ to human communication.A) stress B) inquiry C) intention D) contribution2．Everyone of us __D____ tired and wanted a good rest.A) seem B) was seemed C) seems D) seemed3．3．Since China has entered the WTO, the ___A____ on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced.A) restrictions B) access C) exchange D) opportunity4．I’d ___C____ it if you would turn the radio down.A) amuse B) undertake C) appreciate D) suspect5．Bob took a part-time job _____D___ handbills for a cosmetic company.A) checking out B) setting up C) putting down D) giving out6．By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain ____B____already _______ .A) has …stopped B) had… stopped C) /…stopped D) / … stops7．The plane ___A____ take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog.A) due to B) already C) far from D) so far8．Take this medicine, ___C__ you will not recover.A) and B) so C) or D) because9．The computer is very useful because it is able to store ____D________.A) much information B) a number of informationsC) many informations D) a lot information10．The Internet enables us to __B______ the world without leaving home.A) register B) explore C) secure D) conduct第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally.. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille ( a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, ,Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.C11. Which of the following best summarize this passage?A) When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communicationB) Everybody uses only one form of communication.C) Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreignersD) Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastestC12. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A) There are many forms of communication in existence todayB) Verbalization is the most common form of communicationC) The deaf and mute do not need sign language for communicationD) Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by languageB13. Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blind people?A) Picture sign B) Braille C) Body language D) SignalflagsC14. How many different forms of communication are mentioned here?A)2-4 B)5-7 C)8-10 D) over 10A15. Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally as it doesn’t represent _____________.A) Spellings B) whole words C) ideas D) feelings Passage 2College brings together people from all walks of life. There are so many different types of people in the world but if you go to a college campus, you are sure to find at least one of every kind. The great part about being here with so many different people is that you get to interact with some interesting characters and see how to deal with them. You will meet the people you dread the most, the smart –ass, the brain, or the unique spirit, but no matter who it is that is your worst nightmare to be around you will always be paired up with them in a group project. When you get into the real world you are not going to be able to pick your boss or coworkers. Interacting with these people in college and living with different roommates will help you learn how to cooperate with the people in life you find so unpleasant. College life is fun. The fact that I have been here for a short time just means it has not yet been a life changing experience to me. If I were to give any tips on how to survive, it would not be how to survive college, but how to survive life. I would have to say that one should be outgoing and live life to the fullest. Meet new people whenever you can because they just may be a major influence in your life. Also, get your work done before you go out and party. Lastly, I would have to say, in life if you ever feel lost or alone, talk to someone about it. Everyone gets depressed at times in their life and there is always someone who will listen to your problems.A16.What is the theme of the passage?A) Relationships in college B)Homework in collegeC) Freedom in collegeD)Party in collegeB17. What does the author say about group projects?A) They are always unpleasant. B) They are always difficult.C) Partners may not cooperate.D) Partners may be lazyB18. Why does the author recommend meeting many new people?A) They may become your best friends B) They may influence your lifeC) They may help you someday D) They make your life more fun.D19. How would you describe the author’s personality?A) Shy and underconfident B) Strong but quietC) Extremely pessimistic. D) Optimistic and outgoingB20. What does the author say to do if you’re depressed?A) Go somewhere by yourself B)Talk to someone about itC) Try to forget about it D) See a psychologist immediatelyPassage 3Our family is trying to decide where to go for our vacation this summer. Our son, Tom, wants to go to YellowStonePark again to see the bears. We did that last summer and what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore. As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out and then we saw a bear enter our camp. Tom wanted his father to chase him away. Hisfather said, "No, it's dangerous to chase a bear, and don't let him chase you!" Susie said"What shall we do? Maybe we ought to climb a tree." Tom said, "No, we've got to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent." "Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat." Susie suggested. Then I said, "How are you going to get the honey? It's in the tent."We watched the bear enter the tent and heard him upset everything inside. "It's foolish for us to try to catch him," said my husband, "leave him alone and wait for him to come out." We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car.B21. The family have decided to go camping in the vacation this summer.A.TB.FA22. Susie saw the bear first.A.TB.FB23. They chased the bear away when they saw a bear enter their tent.A.TB.FB24. The bear drank the beer in the tent.A.TB.FB25. Tom wanted to go to YellowStonePark to see wolves.A.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。