七选五专项训练(含答案)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:23.00 KB
- 文档页数:4
七选五练习题含答案初三初三七选五练习题含答案01. 题目:【1】A librarian is a person who works in a library.【2】 Librarians help people to find information.【3】They answer people's questions and show them where to find the books they need.【4】They also help people to use computers and the internet to look for information.【5】Many librarians love to read books themselves.选项:A. However, being a librarian is not an easy job.B. They need to have good communication skills.C. They must be able to explain things clearly.D. It requires a lot of patience and knowledge.E. They need to be familiar with a variety of topics.答案:A, B, C, D, E02. 题目:【1】Pollution is a serious problem that affects our environment and health.【2】It is caused by various factors, such as industrial emissions, vehicle exhaust, and improper waste disposal.【3】Pollution can lead to a wide range of health issues, including respiratory problems, allergies, andeven cancer.【4】In addition, it can harm the ecosystem and destroy biodiversity.【5】To combat pollution, we need to take immediate actions and make sustainable changes.选项:A. One of the main causes of pollution is industrial emissions.B. Pollution can have negative effects on both human health and the environment.C. It is important to raise awareness about the consequences of pollution.D. Governments should implement stricter regulations to reduce pollution.E. Individuals can also contribute by adopting eco-friendly habits.答案:A, B, C, D, E03. 题目:【1】Mobile phones have become an integral part of our daily lives.【2】They provide us with convenient communication and access to information.【3】However, excessive use of mobile phones can lead to various problems.【4】For example, it can affect our sleep patterns and cause eye strain.【5】Moreover, it can hinder face-to-face communication and reduce social interaction.选项:A. Mobile phones offer many advantages in terms of communication and information access.B. Excessive use of mobile phones can have negative effects on our health.C. It is important to find a balance between using mobile phones and other activities.D. Face-to-face communication is essential for building strong relationships.E. We should be mindful of our mobile phone usage and take breaks when necessary.答案:A, B, C, D, E04. 题目:【1】Exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.【2】It provides numerous benefits for both the body and mind.【3】Regular exercise can help to strengthen muscles, improve cardiovascular health, and boost the immune system.【4】In addition, it can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance cognitive function.【5】To stay fit and healthy, it is recommended to engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.选项:A. Regular exercise has positive effects on both physical and mental well-being.B. Exercise can help to prevent various health conditions, such as obesity and heart disease.C. It is important to find a type of exercise that suits your interests and abilities.D. Setting specific goals can help to stay motivated and track progress.E. It is necessary to warm up before exercising and cool down afterward.答案:A, B, C, D, E05. 题目:【1】Reading is a wonderful way to relax and expand our knowledge.【2】It allows us to explore different cultures, travel to distant places, and learn from the experiences of others.【3】Reading can also improve our vocabulary, language skills, and critical thinking abilities.【4】Moreover, it can enhance empathy and help us to understand and connect with people from diverse backgrounds.【5】To cultivate a reading habit, it is important to set aside dedicated time for reading and choose books that interest us.选项:A. Reading offers both entertainment and educational benefits.B. It is important to find books that match our interests and preferences.C. Reading can broaden our horizons and help us to gain new perspectives.D. Libraries are great resources for accessing a wide range of books.E. Reading can be a solitary activity, but it can also spark discussions and foster a sense of community.答案:A, B, C, D, E总结:通过以上的七选五练习题,我们可以看到各个题目都围绕着一个中心主题展开,选项中的内容通过逻辑关系与题干的句子相连,构成一篇完整的短文。
七选五专练(一)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
AFour habits to live a happier lifeHaving a happier life is something we all always struggle for, and being happy includes so many aspects — mental, physical and spiritual — of our lives. One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness. 1Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.Praise others.Be kind to others, like praising them. 2 Don't be afraid to tell people how great they look, or how awesome their smile is. It'll do them good, and do you good too!Focus on the present moment.Take some time every day to focus on the present moment. 3 Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. You'll soon find that even theslightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come.Learn to control your emotions.4 And it's definitely not worth the emotions. Don't compromise on your happiness just because someone is trying to pick a fight. Just let it go (不要理会) and be happier.5Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as a child's laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.A. End each day with thankfulness.B. Of course, everyone loves to be happy.C. It is the only certain time we have in our life.D. It can make people happy and give them confidence.E. It's not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.F. So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.G. Try to set aside a few hours a day, doing something fun to make yourself happy.BDo women talk more than men? 1 According to the latest research from the United States of America, men and women talk such different languages that it is like people from two different cultures trying to communicate. Professor Deborah Tannen, of Georgetown University, has noticed differences in the style of boys' and girls' conversations from an early age. According to her study, little girls' conversation is less clear than boys' and expresses more doubts. 2These differences will continue into adult life, she says. In public conversations, men talk most and interrupt other speakers more than women do. In private conversations, men and women speak in almost equal amounts. 3 Professor Tannen believes that, for women, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy (亲密). For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure (结构) of a relationship.4 “When a woman teaches another woman,” says Professor Tannen, “she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in. When a man teaches a woman, however, he wants to show that he has more knowledge and power in conversation.5 ”Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is preprogrammed for language. As we are usually taught to speak by women, it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias (偏向) in its programming; otherwise, male speech patterns would not arise at all.A. And he uses his language to show this.B. Do men talk in the same way as women?C. However, they say things in a different style.D. Women are far more silent than men in public conversations.E. Little boys use conversation to establish status with their listeners.F. More women are encouraged to help each other, talking about their doubts.G. Teaching is one job where the differences between men's and women's ways of talking show.CThe exciting game of footballFootball is one of the most popular sports in the US. 1 That kind involves kicking a round ball into a net and is called soccer in North America. American football, however, uses a ball that is pointy (尖的) on both ends. While it does include some kicking, there is more throwing and catching involved.In football, there are 11 players from each team on the field at one time. Each team tries to move the ball across the opposing team's goal line to score. The quarterback (四分卫) throws the ball, and the person who catches it tries to run past the opposing team's players. The way to stop someone running with the ball is to tackle him. That means hitting right against him and trying to knock him down to the ground. 2The biggest professional football organization in the US is the National Football League (NFL). The NFL championship game is called the Super Bowl, and it is one of the most watched television events around the globe. 3 For example, millions of toilets are flushed (冲洗) at the same time during half-time. Also, 14,500 tons of chips are consumed during the game.Most sports fans are happy with just sitting in the stands and cheering on their teams. 4 They dress themselves in their team's colors. Some of the excitement happens before the games even begin. Fans gather and hang out in the parking lots outside the stadiums and have huge parties. 5 There are also endless amounts of sodas and beers. All of these combined with the game itself make football one huge and popular social event.A. However, it isn't the game of football played in other parts of the world.B. As a result, professional players have to be strong and quick.C. It is an exciting sport that can sometimes get pretty rough.D. There are many amazing facts about the Super Bowl.E. It is also the wealthiest sports league in the world.F. Everything from sandwiches to chips is served.G. For some, that is not enough.DThere are a number of tips that you can follow to help you find a job that suits your personality.List your strong and weak pointsBefore you start your job search, take some time to think about your strong and weak points. 1 If you are excellent at managing your time, for example, a job in project management, or one that involves organising others, could be perfect.Ask others for their opinionsAlthough you should know yourself better than anyone else, there are times when a second opinion is needed. 2 They may come up with ideas that you haven't considered.You should, however, make sure that they aren't so protective of you that they persuade you not to push yourself, or encourage you so much that you aim too high.Find out what potential jobs involve3 Make sure you do as much research as possible to determine exactly what you will have to do. An office job may sound very safe if you are shy, but if you then find that you have to give regular presentations, you may not be cut out for it after all.4When looking for a job, many people have an idea of what they would like to be in the future. However, that is often little more than a dream and, even if it is possible to reach that goal, it may involve years of hard work that you don't enjoy. 5 If you can find a job that mirrors what makes you happy in life, then the chances are that you will enjoy it and it will match your personality type.A. Take a personality testB. Consider what delights youC. Think about what makes you happy and then analyse why.D. Finding a job that suits your personality is very important.E. Ask your friends and family what sort of job they think would suit you best.F. Sometimes, it isn't immediately obvious what a job will involve until you start it.G. More importantly, think about how they would affect your ability to do particular jobs.答案A 1-5 FDCEAB 1-5 BECGAC 1-5 ABDGFD 1-5 GEFBC解析A篇(日常活动)本文是说明文。
七选五练习1、Lana went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She's talking to Jenny about what happened.Jenny: You look unhappy. 1Lana: I watched a movie in the morning.Jenny: 2Lana: No. The movie was great. It was the audience (观众)..Some people were late for the movie, some took phone calls during the movie, some made noise while eating snacks and some talked loudly. 3Jenny: That's too bad! People should obey certain rules while watching a movie. Lana: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theater quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins. 4 We should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible.Jenny: 5 And we should take away our rubbish when we leave.Lana: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better. Jenny: Me too.A. I was annoyed all the time.B. Who did you go to the movie with?C. Yes, you are rightD. How wonderful the movie was!E. What's wrong with you?F. We should turn off our mobile phones.G. So the movie was boring, wasn't it?2、Three Apples changed the world. The first one seduced(诱惑)Eve. The second one awakened Newton. 71 Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share. On characterI’m the only person I know that’s lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year. 72On good designThat’s been one of my mottos-focus and simplicity. Simple can be harder than complex;You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple. But it’s worth it in the end because once you get there,you can move mountains. On his outlook73 Going to bed at night saying we’ve done something wonderful,that’s what matters to me.On your working lifeYour work is going to fill a large part of your life,and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. 74 If you haven’t found it yet,keep looking. Don’t settle.On the importance of deathNo one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. 75 No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be,because Death is very likely the single best invention of life. It is life’s change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the newis you,but some-day not too long from now,you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.A. It’s very character-building.B. The third one was in the hands of Steve Jobs.C. This is not a one-man show.D. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.E. And yet death is the destination we all share.F. It’s really hard to design products by focus groups.G. Being the richest man in the cemetery doesn’t matter to me.3、It's important to learn how we can protect the environment. Here are 5R rulesfor us.Reduce If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely. 1 If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce.Reuse You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. For example, 2 . In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothersor sisters.Recycle Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lotsof time and money. For example, 3 The metal can be used to make new coke cans. Recover 4 You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the secondis to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.Repair If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old item, or 5earn the rules to protect our environment. Let's try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.A. give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.B.coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat and melted.C. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper.D. There are planted every year .E. give it to people who can use it after repairing it.F. Don’t throw it away if you can use it .G. When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten ones.4、If you think you’ve gained too much weight or are too skinny, you can talkto a doctor. Your doctor will tell you 1 .If it is concerned about your height, weight, or BMI (体重指数), your doctor may ask questions 2 . Your doctor may also ask about your family backgroundto find out if you’ve received something from your parents tha t might make you taller, shorter, or a late bloomer (someone who develops later than other peopleof the same age). The doctor can then put all the information together todecide 3 .If your weight isn’t in a healthy range, you will probably get specifi c diet and exercise recommendations based on your individual needs. Following a doctor’s or dietitian’s plan designed especially for you will work much better than following fad (时尚) diets. For teens, fad diets or starvation plans can actually slow down gr owth, and the weight loss usually doesn’t last.What 4 ? Most teens who weigh less than other teens of their age are just fine. They may be going through puberty on a different schedule than kids of the same age, and their bodies may be growing and changing at a different rate. Most underweight teens catch up in weight as they finish puberty during their later teen years so there’s rarely a need to try to gain weight.In a few cases, teenagers can be underweight because of a health problem that needs treatment. If you feel tired or ill a lot, or 5 , or other problems that have lasted for more than a week or two, be sure to let your parents or your doctor know.A. whether you might have a weight or growth problemB. if you have symptoms like a cough, stomachacheC. about your health, physical activity, and eating habitsD. if you’re worried about being too skinnyE. if you take care of itF. whether you’re growing normallyG. about your dieting5、 71 If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the local manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. 72 If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them. If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market.73 You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.74 But for each person or business that is making and selling something, it is very concrete(具体的). If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won’t be long before you get the message. 75 It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.A. The market may be something abstract.B. The sellers are always smarter than buyers.C. When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market.D. The market is a concept.E. One has to make his ends meet when shopping.F. The market is telling you something.G. Your efforts are being directed by the market.6、New technology links the world as never before. Our planet hasshrunk. 1 And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly increased by foreign language skills.Deeply involved with this new technology is a kind of modern businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing businessabroad. 2 Overseas assignments (指派) are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive (行政的) ranks. 3 He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to manage back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more common.Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices (装置) with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.4 But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight (洞察力) to know when it is better to move more slowly. 5A. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign customers over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset (有价值的人或物) to the firm.B. We are connected by the Internet.C. More and more people are learning English.D. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link.E. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind”.F. English is still the international language of business.G. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.1. EGAFC2. BAGDE3. CABGE4. FCADB5. DGCAF6. DGEFA。
英语高考:七选五专题训练(带答案)七选五专题训练(一)A Camping essentials (必需品)Camping can be a fun and cheap family activity or vacation. But you do need quite a few supplies to manage life in the great outdoors.__1__ And remember to check your camping essentials.TentUnless you're sleeping under the stars or you have a camper or an RV, don't forget the obvious one: a tent! Check the measurements and user reviews when you are buying one.Sleeping Bag and PillowEven if the weather looks hot for your camping trip, bring a sleeping bag for every camper. Without a pillow, you would be facing a rocky night's sleep.__2____3__Flashlights are another camping item. Bring multiple flashlights and extra batteries, and also consider buying a camping lantern. Lanterns are great because they shed more light in all directions and stand on their own so that you can play cards or games at night.The Anti-itch CreamKeep away from mosquitoes, black flies and other biters. Don't forget the anti-itch cream to apply after insect bites.__4__ Ask doctors for which products to use.Campfire SuppliesMatches stored in a plastic bag, dry firewood and dry newspapers are all you need for a campfire.__5__ Each campfire should have its own stone campfire spot and many also provide a cast-iron shelf for cooking on. In addition, there are other camping essentials, such as kitchen items, bottled food and water, toilet paper, first-aid kits, and books and games. All the above can enrich your outdoor camping.A.Cards or gamesB.Flashlights and lanternsC.Kids also like having a pillow for the long car ride.D.Bring clothes for all types of weather, from hot to rainy days.E.Find out what you'll need to pack for your camping adventure.F.You and your kids can do a quick hunt for dry wood for your fire.G.Just keep in mind that many sprays contain high levels of chemicals.BNo matter how old you are, your mom will always remain as one of the most important people in your life. Maybe you don't know how to express your appreciation and love to her on an ordinary day. __1__ Here are several things we can do this Mother's Day to show how much we appreciate and care for our mothers.Give her flowers.2 You can show your love to your mom by giving her flowers that match her personality. Or, if you do not know your mom's favorite, carnations(康乃馨) could be your best choice.Cook for her. Mothers usually are the ones who cook for us. Your mom will absolutely love it if you surprise her by taking over the kitchen and cooking something for her. Just make sure you clean up afterwards.3 You can just do so describing how much your mother means to you. It can be very effective that your mom will keep them and always be reminded of how important she is to your lives as a family member.Travel with her. Mothers work hard, so traveling can help her to relax and forget her problems. She will treasure the moment—wherever you go, just your presence. 4Take her to a spa. Massages or spas(按摩保健) are for moms of all ages, and she will enjoy breaking the boredom of staying indoors the whole day. 5Mother's Day is coming. It is a time to let Mom know she's special to you.A.Write her a letter.B.Remember her wedding anniversary.C.A lot of us forget that the best gift to give her is ourselves.D.Almost every girl appreciates flowers and so does your mother.E.She remains the center of attention and respect for a child for a long time.F.And this will offer your mom comfort and an increased sense of well-being.G.However, Mother's Day is the special time when you can let her know how important she is to you.CHaving a healthy family life can lower the risk of heart attack and boost your chance of living longer. __1__Care for elders in a loving wayCaring for an elderly loved one is a wonderful way to show compassion and service, and it doesn't mean you have to sacrifice everything. __2__ Kids and marriages can be powerfully impacted by how these decisions are handled,both negatively and positively. They thoroughly think through the potential impact of moving an aging parent into the home or providing extended care. A good boundary with an aging parent is to do occasional outgoings.Cultivate an attitude of gratitudeHealthy families set a culture of being grateful for the things you appreciate in life, big and small. Set up a respectful space where at the end of each day, each family member share what they are grateful for. __3__Keep treats out of sight(and out of mind)What you see is what you want to eat. __4__ Put the sugary treats out of sight and leave colorful fruits and vegetables out on the counter or on the most visible shelves in the fridge so that you're more likely to reach for a nutritious snack.___5__Healthy families will create a safe environment for healthy communication, where each individual feels like their feelings are acknowledged. When conflict arises, they don't have to agree with each other but they still need to acknowledge each other's feelings. They still feel their opinions are valued. They also learn tools for how conflicts can be resolved. No one shuts down, or runs away when there is disagreement. They work it out.A.Fight fairB.Live healthilyC.If you keep fighting,you will hurt your family.D.Keep healthy snacks highly visible in your kitchen.E. Here's how to maximize this amazing health asset(资产).F. This sets up an atmosphere of appreciation that all can benefit from.G. Healthy families have boundaries with aging parents and grandparents.DGood presentation skills are important for having an impact on your audience and getting your message across. Some presentation skills in particular—like listening to your audience, using humor and maintaining eye contact—can help a lot.●Know what the needs of your audience are. __2__ Thoroughly understand your material, and then put it in a logical order. Make sure your speech keeps your audience's attention.●__3__ During the presentation, you will want to highlight your strengths. Dress appropriately, and make sure you look relaxed and calm. Speak at an appropriate speed, and show appropriate emotion. This can help you to establish a good relationship with the audience.●Remember your body language. __4__ How you walk, move and stand can all be seen by your audience, and can help convey your message. Thus, you should pay attention to your body language during the presentation.●Speak as if you believe what you are saying. When you speak with confidence, your audience is much more likely to believe what you have to say. You should speak loudly and clearly, and address your audience directly. __5__ These presentation tips will help you make a good presentation.A.You should sound confident, and if you make an error, just apologize and move on.B.Here are some other good tips for improving presentation skills.C.During the presentation, you can match your presentation's content to those needs.D.Try to make eye contact with several audience members.E. Know your strong and weak points.F. Body language is important, yet often overlooked.G. Know when to stop talking.参考答案A、【答案】ECBGF【文本解读】这是一篇说明文。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版七选五专项训练(含答案)七选五专项训练How to study English in ChinaEnglish is obviously not the native language in China. Even if many Chinese want to improve their English level to the amount needed in daily work, it's very hard when only a few people speak English around them. 1 Here are a few tips that might help.Join a school with native teachers to guide you.2 The more exposure you can get to these foreign teachers, the faster and better you are going to learn English. If a school doesn't give students maximum exposure to native English speakers' classes, find one that does.Read English daily.This means using websites that are permitted in China accessing English texts, newspapers and books. Read short stories in English. When you come across words you don't know, write them down immediately. 3Memorize vocabulary.Write new words in a notebook every week, with English definitions and a sample sentence, not a Chinese translation. 4 Carry it with you everywhere you go. Even if you have a question about something that you see and you don't know the English word, set it down in your own language with the plan to look it up later and learn that wordin English.5English is not well controlled by grammar rules. For everyrule, there is an exception to that rule. Your time will be better spent in writing than studying grammar for long hours. Find someone to write emails in English to or write a diary every day.There are many other ways to improve your English. Come on!A. Learn to write.B. Watch an English film once a month.C. What can you do to study more English?D. You can do this by writing in your notebook.E. There are many native English speakers in China.F. Follow a soap opera, comedy or radio program or TV drama.G. You should be carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go just to write down something important.Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well, the grammar is now familiar, the reading comprehension is no problem, and you are speaking quite frequently. 1 First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. The most important thing is to listen as often as possible. 2 The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The Real Player from Real Media. The Real Player allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated by limited understanding. 3Here is some of the advice I give my students:Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.Stay relaxed when you do not understand, and try listeningto the material for all times.Do not translate everything into your native language.4 Don't concentrate on details before you have understood the main ideas.Listen to something you enjoy.I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany. In the beginning when I didn't understand a word, I insisted on translating it in my mind. This method usually resultedin confusion. 5 Firstly, translating creates a barrier between the listener and the speaker. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly. By remaining calm, I noticed that even if I didn't pay much attention I could usually understand what the speaker had said.A. What should you do?B. Listen for the general idea of the conversation.C. But you can't follow a native English speaker at all!D. But listening is a problem for most of the beginners!E. So what you need to do is to find listening resources.F. However, after several weeks I got used to the new environment in Germany.G. Then after the first six months, I discovered too extremely important facts.答案:CEGDACEABG。
高考英语阅读七选五专项训练(10题)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
选项。
专项练习一专项练习一For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans . __1 __Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today .Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world .Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829. 2 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847.Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business .This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention .After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek hi fortunes .Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals .Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners .At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth . 3 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to m pants for the miners .These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more .In In 1873, 1873, 1873, Strauss Strauss Strauss received received received a a a letter letter letter from from from a a a Jewish Jewish Jewish tailor tailor tailor named named named Jacob Jacob Jacob Davis Davis Davis who who who had had had invented invented invented a a a process process process of of of connecting connecting pockets with copper rivets (铆钉).This made the pants last a long time .Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent . 4 .By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion . 5 The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world .A .As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States .B .Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable .C .He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since .D .However, he did not get much business for those products .E .He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry .F .Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture .G .As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it .should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.1 _ 2___ .So they are called "diseases of civilization"lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses.3 . However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of tod They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains.4___ 5 But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cuttingFor the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. 1 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate. The disease, k n own as ―March Madnessǁ, refers to the yearly 65 –nown as ―March Madnessǁ, refers to the yearly 65 – team US men’s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). __2 Teams Teams compete compete compete against against against each each each other other other in in in a a a single single single –– elimination (单局淘汰) ) tournament tournament tournament that that that eventually eventually eventually crowns crowns crowns a national a national champion. Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends. 3 Colleagues against bosses. Big – name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from littl –known universities. This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little – known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 4 College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselv__5 About $ 4 billion will be spent gambling (赌) on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post – season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA. A. Husbands against wives. B. The players will go all out for the games. C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.D. College students will ignore piles of homework. E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it. F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April. G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament. Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these ju stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail? At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒). 1 Jealousy is sometimes known as the ―green – eyed monsterǁ and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and g each an imaginary amount of money. 2 Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this. __3 . But But there there there is is is also also also opposite opposite opposite evidence. evidence. evidence. The The The Organization Organization Organization for for for Economic Economic Economic Cooperation Cooperation Cooperation and and and Development Development Development recently recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate suc . People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either. ―It is is not not not really really really success success success that that that the the the British British British dislike,ǁ dislike,ǁ dislike,ǁ says says says Carey Carey Carey Cooper, Cooper, Cooper, a a a professor professor professor of of of management management management at at at the the the University University University of of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. ―It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or wh separates them from their roots.ǁ4 They They set set set out out out to to to do do do things things things in in in their their their way. way. way. They They They work work work long long long hours. hours. hours. By By By their their their own own own efforts efforts efforts they they they become become become millionaires. millionaires. ___5 ___5 .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And m .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And m people want to be like them. A. This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain. B. The one who owns most money in the end is the winner. C. As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were ―unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.ǁD. It is not true that British people are born jealous of others` success. E. Some were given a little, others a great deal. F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them. G. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem. ___1 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view. The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 . The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. 3 ___ It included such items as automobile sand new houses. By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appe the ―life -enrichingǁ level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction -the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body -this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of good and and services, services, services, many many many of of of which which which could could could be be be called called called ―luxuryǁ ―luxuryǁ i tems. items. items. Among Among Among them them them are are are vacation vacation vacation trips, trips, trips, the the the best best best medical medical medical care, care, care, and and entertainment. 4 One this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spen goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to dem luxuries and personal services on the fourth level? A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spendi more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels. A .Then a third level appeared. B .Human wants seem endless. C .When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears. D .There are several levels of wants in one’s life.E .At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure. F .Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing. G .Different people have different wants on each level. We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. 1 . So, you have to give a speech —and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble (结结巴巴)over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, ―Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m jus not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.ǁCheep up! 2 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of y speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plen your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and ea follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more cle ___3 . Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will apprec your thoughtfulness. Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. 4 . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In f act, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? 5 . A. It doesn’t have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech. C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech. D. Say what you have to say and then stop. E. Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with.F. Never forget your audience. G. Give it a try and see what happens. There is an English saying:― 1 _.ǁ Until recently, few people took t he saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.___ 2 ___ Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked th hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3 _. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment do produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 4___. ___5___. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing , making them smile is enoug produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain whidiminish both stress and pain. D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, thestomach and even the feet. E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice. F. Laughter is the best medicine. G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.Why do some people have many friends while others do not? 1___ However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations. The first experiment is called the ―Hawthorne effectǁ after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of of psychologists psychologists psychologists examined examined examined the the the work work work patterns patterns patterns of of of two two two groups groups groups of of of workers workers workers in in in the the the Western Western Western Electric Electric Electric Company. Company. 2 . . The The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to f that productivity increase on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation (积极性) and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others , they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them. ___3 __After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all – white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America. She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown – eyed people were cleverer than blue – eyed ones because of an agent (化学作用) for brown colour found in their blood. Blue – eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown – eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue – eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown – eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 4___ .So if you want to be successful and happy, happy, take take take an an interest interest in in in others others whether whether they they they are are are your your your classmates classmates classmates or or or workmates. workmates. workmates. Congratulate Congratulate Congratulate them them them on on their their successes successes successes and and sympathize(同情) with them in their troubles. 5___ . A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them. B. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you. C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore (忽略)others. D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others. E. Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance. F. You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to themG. The second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the students. The seven Cs of a good letter What is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Don’t try to be fancy. Don’t try to impress our reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs. Clear. Clear. Use Use Use short, short, short, direct direct direct sentences. sentences. 1 T alk alk as as as if if if the the the reader reader reader were were were right right right there there there with with with you .Above you .Above all, all, don’t don’t don’t use use use an an introduction.. Correct. 2 Don’t guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to. Complete. Don’t scatter our points. 3 This is good organization too. Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.. Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.. Conversational. Conversational. This This This is is is really really really the the the secret secret secret of of of good good good writing writing writing , , 4 . . Such Such Such a a a letter letter letter has has has a a a natural, natural, natural, friendly friendly friendly tone. tone. tone. Let Let Let your your personality come through naturally. Considerate. 5 .Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know 。
高一英语七选五专题综合练习(附答案)Many regions in China have introduced COVID-19 vaccination (接种疫苗) among children aged 3 to 11. Kids are encouraged to take it and the project is progressing, which might be important to stopping the spread of the coronavirus. ____1____Why do children get the same dosage (剂量) as adults?When children get sick, they are generally given a reduced dosage. Many parents are worried that the same COVID-19 vaccine dosage will be a burden on the small body. So there is need for proper dose in children. ____2____. The process of vaccines taking effect has no relation with the weight and body surface area of the receiver. In fact, for the majority of vaccines, the recommended doses for both babies and adults are the same.Can children have full immunity (免疫力) after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine?Some parents doubt whether vaccinating children aged 3 to 11 can produce the due immune effect as their immune systems are still developing. Actually, vaccines can work exactly the same in both children and adults. The vaccine will produce a near 100 percent immune response in children.____3____ So the same vaccination strategy has been adopted for all age groups in China.____4____A vaccine has to go through a strict procedure before being widely used in a specific age group. Enough data need to be collected to get emergency use or come onto the market. So the medical experiments have to be considered in advance. China has carried out a series of such studies. Based on research resnlts, the risk of negative reactions in children is no higher than that of adults.____5____. So far the most frequently reported three negative reactions are fever, pain and tiredness. At present, the government is planning to study children as young as 6 months old in the future.A.Will the vaccine work on children forever?B.Is the COVID-19 vaccine safe for children?C.The virus was either carried by a person or with goods.D.However, the way the vaccines work differs from that of other drugs.E.Some parents find themselves having questions about the vaccination.F.This has also been proved true in medical experiments on different age groups.G.The COVID-19 vaccination for children aged 3 to 11 has been in progress for some time.We spend so much of our lives with our parents and yet most of it is devoted to routine and common place things.____6____There may never be a better time than now to have a meaningful conversation with your parent or parents.What is the one piece of advice you would like to share with me?Your parents have a lifetime of experience and there are still things that you can learn from them. ____7____ Whatever it is it can pass into the family sayings and mythology.What thing in your life made you the happiest or the proudest?____8____I mean you can talk about their achievements, joys and moments of pride. You may yourself feature there.____9____Perhaps this is a sad area that you would rather not explore but sometimes the answer can be revealing and explain things about your parents that you did not understand.What event had the biggest impact on you?Perhaps it was something to do with a war or a disaster. What was it that made a big impression? See if you can learn exactly how they felt and reacted at the time. It might put something you had only ever read about into the personal context of your parent.The next time your see your aging parents, don’t just talk about minor domestic matters. Try asking some of the big questions above and then listen carefully to their answers. ____10____ A.Try to forgive them.B.What is your biggest regret?C.You may be surprised at what you learn.D.Let’s talk about the happy things in their lives.E.Your parents are very important people in your life.F.Time is short and unfortunately we are all getting older.G.They may share something philosophical, funny or silly.Some people succeed, while others do not.___11___ The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, it is necessary that you should be optimistic. You must have faith in yourself and in your ability to succeed, otherwise you are not very likely to win, or even to try.___12___. You need to work with every fibre of your being. When you really have a thirst for success, you put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every little thing you do works towards your goal.___13___ . Most successful people are not as conventional as the people around them. Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a lack, they see a surplus (盈余).___14___. They are more than just optimistic--- they see the world in a different way than others do, and do things in a different way.To become successful, you may find it important to read about successful people, to see how they have achieved success. ___15___ . While everyone's road to success is different, many successful people have the same drive and the same qualities.Practising is just as important if you want to succeed, because practice makes perfect. This will help you feel confident about what you do.If you own the qualities above, success is yours for the taking!A.Where others see a closed door, they see an open window.B.You need to be able to look people in the eye and be honest.C.Having proper motivation is not optional--- it is another key to success.D.This is because some people own certain qualities that others do not have.E.Their stories will encourage and inspire you as you climb the ladder of success.F.Practice every day at whatever career you are in, and you will see yourself begin to grow. G.Another quality that helps people succeed is the ability to do and think about things in new and different ways.Until two weeks ago, sixth graders could be found playing football. Recess(课间休息)was a timeto play, learn, and exercise. Then, football was banned f or being “too dangerous”. Now you'll find us lying on the grass and wishing for something to fill our time with.Football is a good source of exercise. The TIME for Kids article, “Fighting Fat in Kids,”talks about different ways to fight obesity(肥胖).____16____We need football so we don't grow up to be unhealthy and get diseases like diabetes or heart disease.___17___With big teams it doesn't leave anyone out like other games Just picture it: Every child in sixth grade can be invited to play together! Whether you are a great player or a beginner, there is always a place for you on the team!Some people think football is only for boys.____18____Out of 25 kids, including boys and girls, all will say they want to play football. Even my mom and sister love to play. This shows that football is a valuable part of recess and should not be banned.Football helps us learn important things.____19____Sometimes during the game both teams argue because they think they should get the point. This gives kids a chance to work out their problems on their own and make a solution.Please allow football again at recess.____20____We will get more exercise, we will build community, and we will learn important skills. These are lessons we need, and as long as we are careful, we can be safe. Please take the football ban away and let us play again.A.In fact, that's not true.B.We will be healthier, stronger kids if you do.C.For example, we can learn to solve problems.D.Football is a game that everyone can participate in.E.These are the basic football rules for school children.F.One of the reasons kids get fat is because they don't get enough exercise.G.Football is a dangerous sport with injuries happening frequently to the head.One after another, celebrities (名人) have been shocking fans with their dishonesty and disappointing activities. ____21____ She has been asked to pay an surprisingly 1.34 billion yuan in taxes.Before Viya's case came to light, calls for "regulating (规范)" the celebrity fan clubs had been raised after Chinese-American singer-songwriter Wang Leehom's wife accused (控告) him of having disappointing affairs with the other persons. ______22______ Despite Wang trying to argue against the netizens'naming and shaming, various brands have dropped him as their ambassador (大使).Celebrities always have a large crowd of crazy fans. Many of them were born in the 1990s or 2000s, raising large amounts of money to promote their idols. _____23_____Concerns over the rising influence of crazy fans on young minds have come to public attention once again. ____24____ They promise to make greater efforts to make sure youngsters don't become crazy celebrity fans.____25____ But they should behave properly. The celebrities, on their part, should also guide their fans to develop friendly fan culture. It' time to stop following the celebrities blindly. A.Wang is under fire from Asian netizens.B.These youngsters, mostly students, are easily affected.C.The latest on the list is Huang Wei, popularly known as Viya.D.The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has promised to take action.E.This is very important because of the huge number of fans in China.F.There is nothing wrong in some people cheering for a certain celebrity.G.The problem is that most fan clubs use the online platforms as war zones.One of the easiest and most effective ways to help wildlife is to protect the environment in which the animals live. _____26_____.Reduce: Manufacturing consumer products uses energy and natural resources, and creates waste and pollution. When we consume less, we need fewer natural resources and produce less waste. _____27_____.Reuse: _____28_____ If you have unwanted books, toys. clothes or other items in good condition, consider giving them to charity instead of throwing them in the trash.Recycle: Avoid products with much packaging or packaging that cannot easily be recycled. Find out what is recyclable in your area and recycle everyday items such as aluminum cans, glass and plastic containers, and cardboard and paper products.Save energy. Drive less, use energy efficient vehicles and appliances, and simply turn off the lights when you leave a room Many power plants rely on coal and other fossil fuels that damage wildlife habitat when they are taken, and pollute the environment and lead to climate change when burned. _____29_____.____30____ You should keep a safe distance away, do not approach them, and not remove them from their environment. If you encounter an injured wild animal, contact a animal rescuer in your area.A.Here is what you can do to protect the environment.B.You can also consider joining a community solar program or adding solar technology to your home or business.C.Respect wild animals.D.Plant more trees if possible.E.Reduce your use of single—use plastics, which are difficult to recycle and exist in the environment for decades.F.Do not throw it away if it still has a use!G.Cut down your energy use.Some people succeed, while others do not.___31___ The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, it is necessary that you should be optimistic. You must have faith in yourself and in your ability to succeed, otherwise you are not very likely to win, or even to try.___32___. You need to work with every fibre of your being. When you really have a thirst for success, you put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every little thing you do works towards your goal.___33___ . Most successful people are not as conventional as the people around them. Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a lack, they see a surplus (盈余).___34___. They are more than just optimistic--- they see the world in a different way than others do, and do things in a different way.To become successful, you may find it important to read about successful people, to see how they have achieved success. ___35___ . While everyone's road to success is different, many successful people have the same drive and the same qualities.Practising is just as important if you want to succeed, because practice makes perfect. This will help you feel confident about what you do.If you own the qualities above, success is yours for the taking!A.Where others see a closed door, they see an open window.B.You need to be able to look people in the eye and be honest.C.Having proper motivation is not optional--- it is another key to success.D.This is because some people own certain qualities that others do not have.E.Their stories will encourage and inspire you as you climb the ladder of success.F.Practice every day at whatever career you are in, and you will see yourself begin to grow. G.Another quality that helps people succeed is the ability to do and think about things in new and different ways.To shoot a scene of people eating food, you need two different perspectives (角度). To record a bus journey to school, you need three quick cuts. To complete this short, morning rush-hour video blog –or “vlog” – you need four pieces of music. ___36___With more than 90 million vlogs available online, and 2,000 posted every hour on the YouTube video-sharing site, CBS News says they are mainstream with people born after 1995.___37___ More young Chinese people have become inspired to grab a camera and recount the details of their day on Sina Weibo, Bilibili or WeChat Moments.“The most important thing about vlogging is to tell a good story. Other visual effects are auxiliary (辅助的),” wrote US vlogger Casey Neista, who has almost 10 million subscribers on YouTube. Chinese vlogger Wang Xiaoguang is an example of a good storyteller. In one of his popular vlog posts, Wang tells the story of traveling to Japan. While there, he took a ride in the wrong direction and got lost. Worse, he forgot to bring a phone charger. ___38___Another key aspect of vlogs is that the content is based on everyday life, according to Ouyang Nana, 18, a young Chinese musician. She documents her life at Berklee College of Music. Ordinary as vlogs are, as many as 15 million fans share her wows and woes (喜怒哀乐) on a daily basis.__4__ Peng Yixuan, a news reporter with China Daily, recorded her first experience attending and reporting on the two sessions in March of this year. With a relaxed, chatty and personal approach, she presented the conferences, “bringing more warmth” to the grand political event, accordi ng to People’s Daily.There are popular vlogs for beauty, gaming, fashion, food and travel. Vloggers are learning new ways to experience the thrill of them. _____40_____ Then what are you waiting for? Grab a camera!A.They come from all walks of life.B.Ho wever, he didn’t take the number of his hotel.C.Vlogging has taken China by storm over the past year.D.Some other popular vloggers choose to show their careers.E.Vlogs pave the way for future advertising and sales campaigns.F.Luckily he was able to borrow money from a stranger and escape trouble.G.Vloggers have these techniques in mind as they film their daily activities.How to Focus on StudyingUnless you have a strong desire to learn the information or develop a skill, it can be hard to focus all of your attention. Here are some of the best tricks that help you increase your focus on studying.____41____ Chose a right spot. And, in order to concentrate, you must remove the things distracting (分心) you. Put away mobile devices. Turn off the TV. Sit away from people making loud noises.Come prepared. ____42____ Have pens, paper, textbooks or anything necessary at hand. You should take care of everything outside of studying before you sit down to focus. If not, you’ll just end up getting up repeatedly.Make a schedule. Aim to work for 30-60 minute periods with 5-10 minute breaks in between. It is a lot easier to push yourself for a set period of time, if you know you have a break coming up.____43____ Studying the same thing for too long is an invitation to boredom (枯燥).Make lists and break down tasks. Write down your study goals for that day. Make sure the task is within your ability. It works for any task like reading a book, studying for a test, or whatever. And if you need to write 10 pages in a week, schedule yourself to write 2 pages a day for 5 days.____44____Vary your study techniques ____45____ Variety will keep you interested in your studies and make your time more efficient. By studying with different techniques, your brain will process the information differently, thus increasing the chance of keeping the information.A.Find a suitable place.B.Get rid of distractions.C.Break the task into manageable parts.D.Don’t limit yourself to one study method.E.Be sure to have all the materials needed to workF.Set a schedule to make full use of your study time.G.Besides, schedule yourself to study different subjects.Sometimes we make meditation(冥想) more complicated than it needs to be. Instead of over thinking it, follow the steps below to set yourself up for success:● Find Your MotivationAs with any new habit, it's important to understand your motivation for getting started. I meditate because I feel like it makes me a calmer person during the day. ___46___ Whatever your motivation is, get clear on it and come back to it often.● Choose Your ToolsWhen you have the right tools, meditation can feel a lot less daunting. I find guided meditations a lot easier to follow than trying to meditate in silence, but everyone has their own preferences.___47___ , I recommend Calm, Head space, and Insight Timer.● Create a Meditation SpaceAlthough you can practice meditation anywhere, I find it helpful to have a designated meditation space that feels familiar to you. ___48___ You might prefer to lay out a yoga mat in your living room or sit on some pillows in a quiet corner. Find what works for you!● ___49___If you want to start making meditation part of your routine, it's important to carve out time for it. I've found that the only way I can get myself to do it every day is to open up my Calm ape right after I wake up. When meditation is the first thing I do, I start my day feeling less anxious.● Track Your ProgressBoth Calm and Head space have built-in trackers that show you how many days you've meditated in a row, and I find this motivating because I never want to break my steak. ___50___ you could simply keep track of it in your daily to-do list.A.Set a Fixed TimeB.Set a Time LimitC.I choose to meditate upright in bedD.If you're not using either of these appsE.If you're looking for a good meditation appF.Perhaps you want to meditate to reduce anxietyG.If you try meditating for the first time with 20 minutes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、E牝2、D牝3、F牝4、B牝5、G【分析】这是一篇说明文。
Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are brought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet(节食)drink to last an entire evening.Tours abroad are difficult because hosts(主人)seem to believe the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴会). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinner was arranged in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in the ground, filled with hot stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly baked over several days. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving.Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she depended on her old favorite trick of talking with her host. , King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.Reporters traveling with her have noted that the Queen will sometimes seem so carried away by a foreign leader’s political chat that she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.1. The main idea of the passage is about ____.A. the Queen’s favorite foodB. the Queen’s tours abroadC. how the Queen keeps her diet during her toursD. the Queen’s trouble with a foreign leader2. The Queen talked with her host and carried on conversation with him. The purpose of doing this is ____.A. to show her politenessB. not to eat muchC. to show her great interest in foodD. to hide her dislike to the food3. We can infer from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because ____.A. she has to meet with so many important leadersB. she has to eat much oily foodC. she has so many reporters to travel with herD. hosts always present wonderful state banquets4. What probably is the Queen’s art of acting at state dinnersA. Appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.B. Drinking Malvern water.C. Eating a piece of turkey and some fruit.D. Eating much without being noticed.【答案与解析】1. C解析:文章谈到了食品以及女王的“tours”,但主旨是女王如何“keep her diet”。
初三英语七选五练习题及答案下面是一篇初三英语的七选五练习题及其答案。
在这篇文章中,我们将提供一些英语七选五练习题,并提供相应的答案和解析,以帮助同学们进行复习和巩固知识。
1. (2019·中考福建) If you want to be successful in life, it's important to set goals. Setting goals helps you _____.A. be organizedB. make more friendsC. have more hobbiesD. become a perfectionistE. get more free time答案解析:A。
根据题意,设定目标有助于我们更有条理地安排自己的生活,故选择选项A。
2. (2019·中考海南) — Today, Tommy, look at the strange weather!— Oh, I think it ____. Let's go out for a walk.A. snowsB. rainedC. is snowingD. is rainingE. will rain答案解析:D。
根据问句中的“Today”可知,此处表示现在正在下雨,故选择选项D。
3. (2019·中考四川) Your sister is ill. You'd better take her to see a doctor.A. What a pity!B. I agree.C. It doesn't matter.D. Just a minute, please.E. Good idea!答案解析:E。
根据答句的意思,应该表示赞同建议,故选择选项E。
4. (2019·中考重庆) — Could you please tell me _____ about the new iPhone model?— Of course. The camera is excellent.A. what do you thinkB. how do you likeC. how you likeD. what you thinkE. what you like答案解析:D。
任务阅读/七选五专项练习-必修第三册Unit 7 Art第一篇Color is fundamental in-home design—something you'll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in. Do you want a room that's full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 1.___________, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 2.___________, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.3.___________. They're the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. 4.__________. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you're looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 5.___________.A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you're looking forC. If you're experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we're most familiar withE. It's not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways第二篇Most Valuable Possessions on EarthMarie was a single mother of two children in a rural Missouri community.1.___________She also dedicated much spare time to numerous charities and community projects.Then one day Marie received some shocking news from her doctor. She had cancer, and it was spreading rapidly.2.___________Soon, Marie witnessed what she had always known: although she was not financially wealthy, she already had the most valuable possessions on earth. Hundreds in her community and surrounding areas teamed up to help her and her family.Many people she had touched in caring ways demonstrated(演示) appreciation for Marie's life. 3.___________ However, she lived long enough to feel the love of those she had cheerfully served.The spirits of love and gratitude multiply(增加) when they are shared.4.___________Giving selflessly was a value that Marie displayed all her life, and her spirit of giving lived after her in those who knew and loved her.All her life, Marie had demonstrated the truth of this simple principle:5. ___________ Rather, it is an attitude that comes from appreciating what we already have. We can find the happiness we seek if we will first share it with others. Then — and only then—we will have the most valuable possessions on earth: love, happiness, and increasing gratitude.A. Happiness is the result of sharing love and gratitude.B. She worked full-time during the day and sold handcrafted leather gifts on weekends.C. She lived a rather poor and hard life with the two children.D. Marie didn't live to see the day when her bills were fully paid.E. Love is second to none.F. She had barely enough resources to put a cent in the medical treatments she would need.G. Happiness will not come from worldly possessions of fortune.Unit 8 Green living第一篇Do you want to know how to live an environmentally friendly lifestyle? Here is a short list of ways that you can help protect the environment.Prevent energy leaks (泄漏) at home.Heating and cooling can make up to 50 percent of your energy bill each month.1.___________ So you'll save money and reduce your influence on the environment.Plant trees in your yard and community.Everyone knows that planting trees can help the environment. 2.___________ Trees cool your home, reducing the energy used for cooling. Trees improve mental health. Trees reduce noise pollution.3.___________If you use ceiling fans during hot summer days, you can create a cooling environment. A few ceiling or regular fans properly placed in your home can reduce the amount of time you spend with the air conditioning on.Use solar energy more often.4.___________ There are lots of inexpensive solar products you can try out. For example, solar-powered lights. How about solar cell phone chargers? Additionally, there are many forms of passive solar energy that can help you take advantage of the sun.Think about green transportation.Just sit and think about a few environmentally friendly ways you can get from one place to another. 5.___________ You can walk or bike to the corner store. Walking instead of driving to a store is a great way to help the environment!A. Trees have many good influences.B. Use natural wind to dry your clothes.C. There are many ways to use solar power.D. Use ceiling fans to cool off in summer.E. You can take a bus when going to the movie theater.F. Turn off lights and electronic devices when you're not using them.G. You can heat and cool your home more efficiently by fixing leaks.第二篇Don't you just love ice skating every winter? I am sure that since winter is approaching, your skates are set to come out, just waiting to be used. Impress your friends with your new trick on how to ice-skate backwards with the help of these tips.Stand straightThe first thing that you need to do is, stand straight. 1.___________, if you feel that you are falling backwards. Don't worry; this happens to all.Confidence is what you needThe most important step while learning how to skate backwards, is having enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doing. How can you achieve this? By practice. One of the important ice-skating tips and techniques is that if you feel that you are losing your balance, then scissor(做剪式运动)your skates. 2.Maintain speedTry sculling(滑)with one skate while rolling in a straight line with the other.3.___________. Now bring the skate which you are using to scull, and then again, repeat the same process. Make sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving straight and not the one with which you are sculling. Now, try the same thing using the other foot.4.___________Once you are confident that you can scull with either foot, the next thing that you have to do is increase your speed. Try some of your own tricks now. Scull with either foot or with both at the same time.Scull and be awareWhile you keep one foot straight, keep sculling with the other. You can do that with both feet at the same time. 5.___________, but don't get so involved that you don't see where you are going. If you are not watching your back, you might just bang against something or someone.A. That is, keep pushing yourself backwards with an outwards stroke(滑动)B. While going backwards, just get used to the feeling of moving backwardsC. Keep practicing this till you are confident about itD. Increase your speed nowE. One must be brave enough to learn to ice-skate backwardsF. Concentrate on what you are doingG. Just put your chin up and slightly bend your kneesUnit9 Learning第一篇How to Remember What You ReadReading is important. But the next step is to make sure that you remember what you've read! 1.___________ You may have just read the text, but the ideas, concepts and images (形象) may fly right out of your head. Here are a few tricks for remembering what you read.●2. ___________If the plot, characters, or word usage is confusing for you, you probably won't be able to remember what you read. It's a bit like reading a foreign language. If you don't understand what you're reading, how would you remember it? But there are a few things you can do… Use a dictionary; look up the difficult words.●Are you connected?Does a character remind you of a friend? Does the setting make you want to visit the place? Does the book inspire you, and make you want to read more? With some books, you may feel a connection right away. 3._________How willing are you to make the connections happen?●Read it; hear it; be it!Read the lines. Then, speak them out loud. And, put some characters into the words. When he was writing his novels, Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters. He'd make faces in the mirror, and change his voice for each character. 4. ___________●How often do you read?If you read frequently, you'll likely have an easier time with remembering what you're reading (and what you've read). 5.___________ As you make reading a regular part of your life, you'll make more connections, stay more focused and understand the text better. You'll learn to enjoy literature—as you remember what you read!A. Are you confused?B. Practice makes perfect.C. What's your motivation?D. Memory is sometimes a tricky thing.E. Marking helps you remember what you read.F. But other books require a bit more work on your part.G. You can do the same thing when you are reading the text!第二篇In the villages of Mexico, as in some other parts of the world, shopping is a kind of game. In the fine department stores, of course, buyers pay the prices listed on the tags(标签).1.___________Suppose a merchant is a Mexican shopkeeper who sells handmade silver jewelry to tourists. 2.___________ The merchant names a price. Immediately the tourist makes a much lower offer. The price the merchant puts on an article is not usually the price which will finally be paid. But the merchant pretends to be shocked. 3.___________It takes a long time to make such remarkable earrings. But at great sacrifice the merchant will let the tourist have the earrings at a lower price. The two bargain. The tourist comes up a little, and then the merchant comes down a little. At last, they agree on what both consider to be a fair price.4.___________ The merchant may talk about life in the village or mention interesting sights the tourist should see before leaving Mexico.The merchant's way of doing business is much older than the supermarket way. It dates back to Old World times when the town market was the only place where people could exchange news and visit with friends.5.___________ In Mexico today, bargaining still makes life interesting for some merchants.A. The buyers found bargaining really interesting.B. Bargaining made their lives a little more colorful.C. While the two bargain, they speak of other things as well.D. Among the items of jewelry is a pair of earrings a tourist wants to buy.E. But in most villages, bargaining is a game both buyers and sellers enjoy.F. While in mountain areas, the buyers and sellers have to bargain every day.G. The tourist is told that the earrings are real silver, made by people living in the mountains.KeysUnit7第一篇BADGF 第二篇BFDAG Unit8第一篇GADCE 第二篇GCADF Unit9第一篇DAFGB 第二篇EDGCB。
七选五专项训练
How to study English in China
English is obviously not the native language in China. Even if many Chinese want to improve their English level to the amount needed in daily work, it's very hard when only a few people speak English around them. 1 Here are a few tips that might help.
Join a school with native teachers to guide you.
2 The more exposure you can get to these foreign teachers, the faster and better you are going to learn English. If a school doesn't give students maximum exposure to native English speakers' classes, find one that does.
Read English daily.
This means using websites that are permitted in China accessing English texts, newspapers and books. Read short stories in English. When you come across words you don't know, write them down immediately. 3
Memorize vocabulary.
Write new words in a notebook every week, with English definitions and a sample sentence, not a Chinese translation. 4 Carry it with you everywhere you go. Even if you have a question about something that you see and you don't know the English word, set it down in your own language with the plan to look it up later and learn that word
in English.
5
English is not well controlled by grammar rules. For every rule, there is an exception to that rule. Your time will be better spent in writing than studying grammar for long hours. Find someone to write emails in English to or write a diary every day.
There are many other ways to improve your English. Come on!
A. Learn to write.
B. Watch an English film once a month.
C. What can you do to study more English?
D. You can do this by writing in your notebook.
E. There are many native English speakers in China.
F. Follow a soap opera, comedy or radio program or TV drama.
G. You should be carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go just to write down something important.
Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well, the grammar is now familiar, the reading comprehension is no problem, and you are speaking quite frequently. 1 First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. The most important thing is to listen as often as possible. 2 The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The Real Player from Real Media. The Real Player allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.
Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated by limited understanding. 3
Here is some of the advice I give my students:
Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.
Stay relaxed when you do not understand, and try listening to the material for all times.
Do not translate everything into your native language.
4 Don't concentrate on details before you have understood the main ideas.
Listen to something you enjoy.
I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany. In the beginning when I didn't understand a word, I insisted on translating it in my mind. This method usually resulted
in confusion. 5 Firstly, translating creates a barrier between the listener and the speaker. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly. By remaining calm, I noticed that even if I didn't pay much attention I could usually understand what the speaker had said.
A. What should you do?
B. Listen for the general idea of the conversation.
C. But you can't follow a native English speaker at all!
D. But listening is a problem for most of the beginners!
E. So what you need to do is to find listening resources.
F. However, after several weeks I got used to the new environment in Germany.
G. Then after the first six months, I discovered too extremely important facts.
答案:
CEGDA
CEABG。