湖南省长沙市2015年初中毕业学业水平考试
英语答案解析
I.听力技能
第一节对话理解
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】A
第二节笔录要点
16.【答案】a school trip
17.【答案】Tuesday
18.【答案】farm
19.【答案】take photos
20.【答案】sports shoes
II.知识运用
第一节语法填空
21.【答案】C
【解析】Must必须，一定；Need需要；May可以。根据Of course可知，这个题考查的是情态动词的用法，这里表示的是请求对方的许可，表可以，用may。故选：C。
【解析】anything一些事或物，常用于否定句或问句中；something一些事或物，常用于肯定句中；nothing 没有一些事或物，本身表示否定。根据题干中的it hurts seriously可知这个句子是一个肯定句，A项用于否定句和问句，C选项用于否定句，故答案为：B。
23.【答案】A
【解析】根据It's necessary for us ___ to our parents when we have problems，可知这里使用的句型是It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是…的。由此可知，这里it作形式主语，to引导的动词不定式作真正的主语。故选：A。
24.【答案】C
【解析】根据答语中时间状语last week可知描述的是过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，一般过去时态的构成：主语+谓语动词的过去式。see的过去式为saw，故选：C。
25.【答案】A
【解析】me是第一称代词I的宾格；B是第一人称代词I的主格；C是第一人称代词I的名词性物主代词。题中Why ___？这是一个没有谓语动词的句子，在这种没有谓语动词的句子中，人称代词常用宾格形式。故只me符合题意，排除B和C。故选：A。
26.【答案】C
【解析】根据exciting news!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，exciting 是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选：C。27.【答案】B
【解析】根据答语中时间状语从句when the phone rang (当电话铃响时)和上文“我昨晚给你打电话，但是没人接。”判断该空处的动作表示在过去某个时刻正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是I所以be动词用was；watch的现在分词为watching，故选：B。
28.【答案】B
【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法。根据设空处前后句的句意“他失败了很多次，”和“他没有放弃并且最后成功了。”在这里两个句子之间存在转折关系，although“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。故选：B。
29.【答案】A
【解析】根据There will be ___cars in the city because people will prefer the subway可知，“因为他们更喜欢乘坐地铁”，所以“公共汽车将会变少”，这是两者之间的比较，应该用形容词的比较级形式；又因为cars是可数名词复数形式，此处应该是few比较级fewer，意思是“更少的公共汽车”，故选：A。
【解析】根据Could you tell me可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项A是疑问语序，所以排除掉；根据People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi，可知人们经常看龙舟比赛和吃粽子，说明问的是如何过端午。因此要选择how开头的句子。故选：C。
第二节词语填空
31.【答案】A
【解析】文中第一句提到作者并不是一个勇敢的人（I am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares（惊吓）me）。31题句中又提到作者对蹦极这项运动十分狂热。（I've been crazy about bungee jumping（蹦极））。证明前后两句是转折关系，but但是，故选：A。
32.【答案】B
【解析】文中One day, I found a good place for this exciting…in Thailand的“this”指代前文的“bungee jump”而蹦极应该是一项体育运动，sport运动，故选：B。
33.【答案】C
【解析】前文提到作者是通过网络找到蹦极的地方（I found a good place for this exciting sport in Thailand by surfing the Internet.）因此该空对应的是website网上，故选：C。
34.【答案】C
【解析】结合上文Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny.可知是个年轻人开着车来接的作者，故他们是开车去的，drive开车，过去式drove，故选：C。
35.【答案】B
【解析】根据文中逻辑，作者应该是系上安全带。B选项put on表示穿上，系上；A选项putout表示熄灭，扑灭；C选项put off表示推迟。故选：B。
36.【答案】A
【解析】36空后的and表示并列关系。and后面提到作者被绑着的时脚踝（asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my…and ankles（踝）well）根据实际情况可推测该空填legs。故选：A。
37.【答案】A
【解析】第三段最后一句提到作者蹦极前脚被绑在一起（The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my legs and ankles（踝）well），因此作者站起来后应该是感觉到自己的脚踝被绑在一起。所以A选项tie表示绑，系的意思；B选项divided表示分开，C选项spread表示传播的意思。故选：A。
38.【答案】B
【解析】根据生活常识，蹦极应该是往远的地方跳，所以选far，远的，故选：B。
39.【答案】C
【解析】作者是自己感到有飞起来的感觉。因此填myself。故选：C。
40.【答案】C
【解析】前文提到作者在蹦极前表现出紧张不安，最后终于战胜自己完成了这次蹦极。因此作者是对自己感到非常的自豪。所以proudly自豪的。A选项sadly表示悲伤地，B选项angrily表示生气地。故选：C。
III.阅读技能
第一节图表理解
A
41.【答案】A
【解析】根据“You can visit https://www.doczj.com/doc/c815314646.html,”可知要想获得更多的信息的话，可以浏览文华学校的网站。故选：A。
42.【答案】C
【解析】根据“be good at computer skills”以及“have good communication skills”可知没有提及“At least three-year teaching experience.”至少要有三年的教学经验。故选：C。
B
43.【答案】C
【解析】根据“Poodle: young（2years old）, curly hair, shy”可知这只狗很害羞、很胆小，故选：C。
44.【答案】B
【解析】根据“Please contact（联系）: Sarah 839﹣6722sarahcs@https://www.doczj.com/doc/c815314646.html,”可知我们可以给萨拉打电话或者发邮件。故选：B。
45.【答案】B
【解析】根据“During lunch 12:30﹣1:30”可知陈列的时间是一个小时，故选：B。
第二节短文理解
A
46.【答案】A
【解析】单词所在的句子是：“Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world.”从文章的第一句话“China is a nation of etiquette”（中国是一个礼仪之邦）和“If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.”（如果外国人去到了中国人家里去做客，他们会被中国人的热情而感到吃惊）。从关键词“warmth”；“as guests”可以推测hospitable是好客的意思，再根据最后一段第一句“Being warm and hospitable has long been…”我们看出，and作为并列词连接了warm和hospitable，说明这两个单词为同义词，warm是温暖的，故选：A。
47.【答案】C
【解析】根据短文中第二段第一句和第二句“When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks（小吃）like biscuits or candy.”其中“the host usually makes tea for you”（主人通常会为你沏茶）对应选项的单词tea；继续往后看，“he will serve you snacks…”（他将用小吃招待你）不仅对应了题干中的“you are usually offered ____ by the host”（主人经常会提供…给你）还对应了C选项的snacks。所以综合这两句话，答案确定为C。故选：C。
48.【答案】C
【解析】本题的相关句是第三段的第三行“Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won't happen at western tables.”（也许，其中让西方人最吃惊的事情之一是，中国的主人喜欢为他们夹菜，而这个不会发生在西方的餐桌上），故选：C。
49.【答案】A
【解析】根据短文中的第三段的“The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.”所以关键词“make you feel at home”；文章第一句话就给出了“China is a nation of etiquette（礼仪）”（中国是一个礼仪之邦）并且布满全文的单词类似“warm”“warmth”等等可以推测出，中国家庭对他们客人所做的并不是“show their wealth”（炫富），排除B，也不是“make them feel uncomfortable。”（让他们觉得不舒服），排除C。最后确定答案为A。故选：A。
50.【答案】B
【解析】根据全文的大意，文章写的是中国作为一个礼仪之邦，是如何热情好客的。也可以从最后一句中的“To meet friends from after How happy we are!”中的friend作为解题的关键词，判断出正确答案为B。故选：B。
B
51.【答案】B
【解析】根据第一段第二句“She searched online for certain information and made PowerPoint presentations（展示）.”“她在网上搜索了相关信息制成了ppt演示文稿”和第二段倒数第二句“So he took out his mobile phone, opened a special app（应用软件）, and searched the problem.”“所以他拿出手机打开应用软件，搜索这个问题”可知李婷和吴琼都是通过网络去找寻信息，故选：B。
52.【答案】A
【解析】根据第四段提到了“它很方便。你不必等老师给你面对面的讲解。你也可以通过看别人的解决问题的办法来学习。另外它提高学生的能力。我对于网上查找信息和使用微软办公软件非常精通”可知这一段给我们介绍的是使用网络做作业的好处，故选：A。
53.【答案】C
【解析】根据第五段提到Some lazy students just copy the answers online without thinking“一些懒惰的学生不
思考只是在抄袭网上的答案”结合选项可知与A项对应，以及Even some ask their classmates to do homework for them“甚至一些学生让同学给他们做作业”结合选项与B项对应，该段落并没有提到“现在离开互联网没有人能做作业了”，故选：C。
54.【答案】B
【解析】根据最后一段The key is to have good self-control.可知使用网络学习的关键是自我控制。故选：B。
55.【答案】A
【解析】根据通读全文可知文中讲述的是现在越来越多的学生喜欢在网络的帮助下做作业，的确网络对学习有很多好处，但是同时它也存在着一些问题。因此我们要学会自我控制，以及最后一段的第一句体现中心思想的句子Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self﹣control.“总之，知道如何使用互联网是重要的。关键是有好的自控能力”可知在这篇短文中作者告诉我们如果我们正确使用互联网，它会是一个好帮手。故选：A。
C
56.【答案】C
【解析】根据题干except，除了不包括，那么选跟题干不相符合的，而在文章第一段MP4 players and mobile phones when they're broken or you want a new one?得出C选项与该句中的MP4 players and mobile phone不属于一类，故选：C。
57.【答案】A
【解析】根据第二段According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8million tons of e﹣waste and only recycled 6.5million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1million tons.可知美国产生电子垃圾最多，US即America，故选：A。
58.【答案】B
【解析】根据短文中的the toxic chemicals（有毒化学物质）can get into the earth or air, effecting the environment and people's health.有毒物质进入到了土壤和空气中，所以对环境和人们的健康肯定是有影响的。故选：B。
59.【答案】B
【解析】该题为段落推断，根据第四段，A选项错误在higher，而C选项文章没有提及到，故选：B。60.【答案】C
【解析】文章一开始是以问题Have you ever heard of e-waste（electric waste，电子垃圾）提问，全文的描述都是来回答这个问题的。根据第二段和第三段的开头句和最后一段，是需要去保护环境，不要乱丢电子垃圾，故选：C。
第三节阅读表达
61.【答案】No, he didn't.
【解析】本题为一般疑问句，用Yes或No回答。根据文中第一段第一句“My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home.”中seldom表示很少在家的意思，是一个否定词，故答案为：No, he didn't. 62.【答案】He lost his arms in a traffic accident.
【解析】据题干定位词in 1999可以找到文中第二段第一句“One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999.”需要注意的是该定语从句中who指代的是“our neighbor”因此回答中用he做主语，故答案为：He lost his arms in a traffic accident.
63.【答案】Because his partner was ill in hospital.
【解析】由文中What's worse, he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital.可知更糟糕的是，他必须第二天回去工作因为他的搭档生病住院了，他的搭档住院了，注意这里要用一般过去时态，故答案为：Because his partner was ill in hospital.
64.【答案】By hand without a machine.
【解析】根据题干“help the neighbor harvest rice”定位到倒数第三段第二句“He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine.”需要注意的是题干中的问句是用how来提问表示用某种方式，因此直接用by回答，故答案为：By hand without a machine.
65.【答案】The whole night
【解析】由spend可以定位到文中倒数第二段最后一句“He spent the whole night keeping his word．”而句中“keeping his word”便是说的“father spending harvesting the neighbor's rice”，故答案为：The whole night. IV.写作技能
第一节语篇翻译
66.【答案】有好习惯的人经常通过使用这些有魔力的词汇与别人很好的交流。
【解析】good manners好的习惯，有礼貌，with的这个短语在句中做后置定语，修饰前面的名词people；communicate with others是一个固定的短语，和某人交流；by using these magic words是一个介词短语做方式状语，通过使用这些有魔力的词汇。故答案为：有好习惯的人经常通过使用这些有魔力的词汇与别人很好的交流。
67.【答案】You'd better sit down and write a thank-you note.
【解析】had better固定短语，最好…，后面应跟动词的原形；sit down坐下来；write a letter/note写一封信。根据句意可知，这里说的是感谢信，thank﹣you是合成形容词，感谢的，修饰后面的名词note。这句话中用and将两个谓语动词连接起来。故答案为：You'd better sit down and write a thank﹣you note.
68.【答案】“谢谢”这类词非常重要并且经常被使用。
【解析】thank you谢谢，是固定的短语；important重要的，是一个形容词；used前面省略了be动词，这里应该是一个被动语态，像“谢谢”这样的词经常被使用。故答案为：“谢谢”这类词非常重要并且经常被使
用。
69.【答案】当我们需要某些东西的时候，我们也应该使用它。
【解析】be supposed to do sth.是一个固定的句型，应该去做某事；when在句中引导了一个时间状语从句；ask for sth.需要某个东西，想要某个东西；当有从句时，为了使句意通顺，我们可以先翻译从句的意思。故答案为：当我们需要某些东西的时候，我们也应该使用它。
70.【答案】We should learn to say sorry too.
【解析】should是情态动词，意思是应该，后跟动词的原形；learn to do sth.学会做某事，是一个固定的句型；say sorry说对不起。too也，是一个副词，常放在句末。故答案为：We should learn to say sorry too。
第二节情景交际
71.【答案】How is it going?
【解析】根据下文“Pretty good!”可知，只要问最近如何即可。故答案为：How is it going？
72.【答案】Yes, I did.
【解析】根据提问“Did you…?”确定答句。根据后文“have a good time”可知，回答为肯定。故答案为：Yes, we did．
73.【答案】What is it about？
【解析】根据答句“it is about…”可知，只要提问“这本书说的是什么？”即可，故答案是What is it about？
74.【答案】How to live a greener life？
【解析】根据答句“We can live a greener life by…”可知，只需对应提问“How to do？/How+句子”即可。故答案是How to live a greener life？
75.【答案】What time is it now？
【解析】根据答句“It's 7:45now.”可知，上文在询问时间，对时间提问即"What time is it now？
第三节书面表达
【答案】
Dear Wang Ming, I'm writing to kindly remind you of the dormitory rules. As we live in the same room, we are like families thus we should love each other and respect each other. What's more, we should make our room clean and tidy. Therefore, I hope you can read the following rules and obey them. Rule No.1 When you get up in the morning, remember to make the bed. Rule No.2 Don't make phone calls when we are sleeping. Rule No.3 Don't use others' things without permission. Rule No.4 Turn off the lights before you leave the room. I hope all of us can obey these rules and make our room more and more comfortable.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【解析】此次考查的是“应用文——书信体裁”。根据要求，需要告知室友必须遵守寝室规矩，而题目中恰好给出了足够的提示，并不需要再花时间去思考，例如：1.不整理床铺；2.休息时间大声拨打电话；3.未经许可（permission）动用他人物品；4.离开寝室不关灯等。基本只要能够把这四个点用正确的句型翻译出来并稍加修饰，加上连接词，整篇文章就成形了。
2016年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷 一、知识运用（两部分，共15小题，计30分）第1节语法填空（共15题，计15分） 1．（1分）is there _________ bank near here？Yes，there is．（） A．a B．an C．the 2．（1分）You'll have a great time ________ you go to the party．（） A．so B．if C．although 3．（1分）Is this your pencil？Yes，it's _________．（） A．my B．me C．mine 4．（1分）My teacher asked me ________ the room．（） A．clean B．cleans C．to clean 5．（1分）Fifty yuan ________ enough．（） A．is B．am C．are 6．（1分）What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening？ I _______ my homework．（） A．was doing B．have done C．did 7．（1分）_______ Children's Day，all the children are very happy．（）A．to B．In C．On 8．（1分）Is tom coming by train？He ______drive his car，I'm not sure．（）A．can't B．may C．must 9．（1分）which would you like，tea_______ milk？Tea，please．（）A．and B．or C．but 10．（1分）How _______ your school trip yesterday？great．（） A．will be B．is C．was 11．（1分）The Smiths ______ many places of interest since two years ago．（）A．visit B．have visited C．visited 12．（1分）What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting？ He said that I _______ better．（）
2015年长沙市初中毕业水平考试英语 Ⅱ知识运用（两部分，共20题，计20分） 第一节语法填空从A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，计10分） 难度：★★ 21.---__________ I use your dictionary? --- Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. A. Must B. Need C. May 22. There is ________ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. A. anything B. something C. Nothing 23. It’s necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems. A. to talk B. talking C. Talk 24. –Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight? -- No, I _________it last week. A. see B. have seen C. Saw 25. –Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden? --Why _________? You see, my brother is listening to music. A. me B. I C. Mine 26. –Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July. -- Really? ________ exciting news! A. How B. What an C. What 27.-- I called you last night , but you didn’t answer. -- Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 28. _______he had failed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end. A. Unless B. Although C. If 29. There will be ___________ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway.
2014年湖南省长沙市中考真题英语 Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节单项选择从A B C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 21. My sister is old enough to dress ____________ now. A. himself B. herself C. myself 解析：从my sister可以推断出是“女的她”，锁定herself。 答案：B 22. Mothers’ Day is____________ the second Sunday in May in the United States. A. on B. in C. at 解析：具体某一天用介词on，锁定A。 答案：A 23. ____________ of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 解析：根据动词“wants”，推出主语为单数，根据句意推出答案为“两者都不”，锁定neither。 答案：C
24. ----Is the school bag under the desk yours? ----No, it’s my ____________.He left it there just now. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers’ 解析：根据句意，这个书包是我哥哥的，只有一个哥哥，锁定B。 答案：B 25. ____________ nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night. A. What B. What a C. How 解析：根据感叹句的句型How +adj.+主语+谓语，锁定C。 答案：C 26.----Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well. ----Well, I think Kate danced ____________ than Lily. A. well B. better C. best 解析：根据比较级提示词“than”锁定比较级better。 答案：B 27. The shop ____________ sells flowers is at the end of the street. A. who
2020年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? 姓名 准考证号
1 / 9 2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英语 II ．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （共10小题，计10分）21．Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught _______ English for three years. A ．we B ．us C ．our 22．— _______ will you fly to Beijing? — In two days. A ．How long B ．How often C ．How soon 23．—I think I ’ll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you_______, you will be late. A ．do B ．have done C ．will do 24．— What do you think of the movie Zootopia ? —Hmm … I think it is _______ movie that I have ever seen these years. A ．a good B ．a better C ．the best 25．—Your coat fits you well. — Thank you. I_______ it when I was on vacation. A ．have bought B ．buy C ．bought 26．— Did you win the game yesterday? — Not really. ______we all tried our best, we lost it. A ．If B ．Though C ．Unless 27．— Finally, they came back. — They ______be hungry after such a long walk. A ．can ’t B ．must C ．needn ’ｔ28．—Jane ’s spoken English is pretty good.— Yeah, she works hard and practices _______ it both in and out of class. A ．spoke B ．to speak C ．speaking 29．— What are you doing, Tim? — I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited. A ．which B ．who C ．/ 30．Now smart phones _______ in many ways in our daily life. A ．are used B ．is used C ．are using 第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could 31 someone ’s life. When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was 32 . After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem （自尊心）was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids 33 me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) 34 kid. Mrs. Green, my 35 , changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I 36 her lips （嘴唇）and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and 37 answered Mrs. Green ’s question. 姓名准 考证号
长沙市2008年初中毕业学业考试 下图是Gina对班上同学的周末活动进行调查后得出的结果；同学们的周末活动真是丰富多彩。想想你和你的同学是如何度过周末的?写一篇名为“Weekend Activities”的文章谈谈你们的周末活动。 要求：1．语意连贯，句式规范，字迹工整； 2．文中不得出现你的真实校名和姓名； 3．词数60—80； 4．开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Weekend Activities In my class, most of my classmates have colorful weekends. _____________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
2008-2014长沙中考英语作文真题(带范文) D
__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 长沙市2009年初中毕业学业考试 76.“快乐女声（Happy Girls)”正掀起一股热潮，部分中学生也积极参选。假如你是李明，上周你们班围绕这种现象展开了讨论。请根据下表内容用英语给某英文刊物写一封电子邮件，并谈谈你对此现象的看法。字数:60—80 Some students think Some students think I thi nk Experience different things Waste of time … Become self-confident (自Difficult to
信的) succeed Easy to be famous Be laughed at Dear editor (编辑）， Last week our class had a discussion about Happy Girls. Some students think __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Ming 范文 Dear editor (编辑）, Last week our class had a discussion about Happy Girls. Some students think young people need to experience different things. They will
初中毕业学业水平考试英语试卷 第1页（共8页） 2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? A ．A lucky day. B ．A bad day. C ．A nice day. 姓名 准考证号
2017 年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁 ; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两边 . 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分. Ⅰ.所力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分) 第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(共5小题，计5分〉 did Sally spend last weekend with A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her cousins. 2. What does the girl think of dogs . B. Cute. C. Helpful. 3. Where is Tom's new mobile phone now A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. On the sofa. 4. How does the boy go to the library A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus. 5. When wi11 they visit the museum A. This Thursday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Thursday. 第二节听下面 6 段对话或独自.每段对话或独自后有 2—3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个逸项中逃出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.(共 15 小题，计 15 分） 听第六段对话，回答第6、7 小题
1 / 11 2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? 姓名 准考证号
2016年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷 Ⅰ听力技能（两部分，共9小题，计20分）第一节对话理解根据所听到地对话，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟地作答时间．（共9小题，计15分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题． 1．（1分）What is Tom's favorite sport？ A．Football． B．Basketball． C．Volleyball． 2．（1分）Who helped the boy to paint the picture？ A．Tina． B．Jane． C．Jack． 3．（1分）How far is the cinema from the school？ A．8 kilometers． B．15 kilometers． C．18 kilometers． 4．（1分）Where will they meet tomorrow？ A．At the supermarket． B．At the park． C．At the hospital． 5．（1分）How does the girl go to school every day？ A．By subway． B．By bus． C．By bike． 6．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题． 6．What does Frank's father do？
A．A doctor． B．A worker． C．A cook． 7．When did Frank's father start to work there？A．12 years ago． B．16 years ago． C．20 years ago． 8．（2分）听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题．8．What are they talking about？A．Vacations． B．Customs． C．Rules． 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day？ A．By playing on the beach． B．By visiting friends． C．By staying inside． 10．（3分）听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题．10．Who has taught the girl to make kites？ A．Her brother． B．Her father． C．Her grandfather． 11．What is Jack doing at the moment？A．Reading． B．Dancing． C．Sleeping． 12．When will the football match be held？A．This Friday． B．This Saturday． C．Next Sunday． 13．（3分）听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题．
2015年长沙市初中毕业水平考试英语Ⅱ知识运用（两部分，共20题，计20分） 第一节语法填空从A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，计10分） 难度：★★ 21.---__________ I use your dictionary? --- Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. A. Must B. Need C. May 22. There is ________ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. A. anything B. something C. Nothing necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems. 23. It’s A. to talk B. talking C. Talk 24. –Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight? -- No, I _________it last week. A. see B. have seen C. Saw 25. –Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden? --Why _________? You see, my brother is listening to music. A. me B. I C. Mine 26. –Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July. -- Really? ________ exciting news! A. How B. What an C. What 27.-- I called you last night , but you didn’t answer. -- Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 28. _______he had failed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end. A. Unless B. Although C. If 29. There will be ___________ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway.
1 2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? 姓名 准考证号
2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷 二、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） 1. ﹣The weather report says it’s going to have a shower this afternoon． ﹣It does？We’d better____now， just in case．（） A.to leave B.leaving C.leave 2. ﹣Is the man over there Adam？ ﹣It____be him． He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation．（） A.must B.can’t C.mustn’t 3. ﹣Do the twins look the same？ ﹣No． Jane is____taller than Claire．（） A.little B.more C.a little 4. ﹣ How many apples can I have？ ﹣You can have two．___are for Jim．（） A.The others B.Others C.The other 5. You mustn’t drive a car on the road____you get a driver’s license．（） A.unless B.if C.since 6. ﹣Mom， I bought us two tickets to the 2018World Cup in Russia． ﹣Really？_____pleasant surprise!（） A.How B.What C.What a 7. British physicist Stephen Hawking，who____as the “smartest man alive”， passed away in England on March 14， 2018．（） A.praised B.was praised C.will be praised 8. As long as the whole of our society_____trying， we will make our skies blue again．（） A.keeps B.will keep C.kept 9. Kids，I hope you’ll remember the good old days____we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye．（） A.who B.what C.which 10. ﹣Does anybody want to share____on Father’s Day？﹣Guess what？I’ll write a poem for my dad．（） A.when will you shop B.what you will do C.where you will go 二、完形填空（共1小题，共10分） 1. When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping． After a while being just a buyer, I wanted to（1）_______something． I had many things that I no longer needed at home． I knew with the help of my father I could make money． So for months and months I（2）_______myself by selling things on my dad’s bank account（账户）． On July 18th, 2015, I made my own account and began to start my own （3） _______． Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn’t （4）_______for me, so I decided to expand （拓展）my business by running a re ﹣sale shop． I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at（5）_______prices to make money． Last October． I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different． A lady had many nice things to sell． I went up to her and had a （6）_______with her． Through the communication, I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family． I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her． So I made a decision to help her out． She looked at me for a while and then said（7）_______． After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made ￥1, 500for her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears（眼泪）（8）_______． I have never felt so （9）_______to help someone in my life． I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could （10）_______． （1） A.buy B.sell C.produce （2） A.annoyed B.enjoyed C.punished （3） A.business B.holiday https://www.doczj.com/doc/c815314646.html,cation （4） A.familiar B.helpful C.enough