上海市第五届小学生科普英语竞赛B卷

2023年秋“信息杯”上海市中小学生英语听力竞赛（中学组）注意事项：1．请在答题卡上对应旳位置写好自己旳姓名、学校、年级、准考证号。

2．本试卷共50小题。

竞赛结束时，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3．播放录音时，可先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有十分钟旳时间将试卷上旳答案转涂到答题卡上。

一、听句子，从题中所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中选出恰当旳应答。

每个句子朗诵一遍。

（共10分，每题1分）1. A. Yes, I practice every day. B. Thank you very much.C. No, I don’t think so.D. Well, it’s not good enough.2. A. Of course not. B. Yes. I'd be happy to.C. Not at all. I've no time.D. Yes, please.3. A. Yes, you can. B. I'd like a skirt.C. No, I can do it myself.D. I can do what I want.4. A. I am sorry to hear that. B. I will. Thank you very much.C. I have no trouble.D. I will think it over.5. A. Have a great time. B. Sorry, I won’t do that.C. I’d like to.D. OK, with pleasure.6. A. It doesn’t matter. B. No, thanks.C. It’s not very good.D. I’m glad to hear that.7. A. Don’t wo rry! B. Never mind! C. Not at all. D. Good idea!8. A. Good idea. B. That’s all right. C. I don’t think so. D. You are welcome.9. A. OK, I will. B. Yes, please. C. It’s hard to say. D. It doesn’t matter.10. A. Why don’t you ask Bill? B. Excuse me. Which is the way to the shop?C. It’s very kind of you.D. That’s OK. Maybe some other time.二、听句子，从题中所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中选出和你所听到旳句子意思最相近旳一种，并将答题卡上旳对应位置涂黑。

第五届小学生综合能力万人测—B 卷(五年级）（考试时间： 满分：100分）英语（30’）Section one Vocabulary and Structure (10’)一、单项选择（10小题，每小题0.5分） ( ) 1. This is _____ pencil case.A. IB. myC. meD. mine ( ) 2. — What _____ your father do?— He is a train driver.A. isB. doC. doesD. are ( ) 3. This is a photo _____ my family.A. ofB. inC. onD. at( ) 4. — Can you see _____ in the picture?— Yes, I can.A. someB. everywhereC. anythingD. any( ) 5.— _____ play table tennis.— Good idea ！A. LetB. LetsC. Let’sD. It’s ( ) 6. How many _____ are there in the basket?A. juiceB. tomatoesC. potatosD. bread( ) 7. Would you like to go _____ with me?A. skateB. to skatingC. skatingD. skated ( ) 8.My aunt is _____ artist and my uncle is _____ teacher.A. a ；anB. an ；aC. a ；aD. an ；an ( ) 9. What _____ your sister ’s name, Peter? A. is B. are C. do D. does ( ) 10. The boy is only _____. Today is his _____ birthday.A. five ；fiveB. fifth ；fiveC. fifth ；fiveD. five ；fifth二、句型转换（5小题，每小题1分） 1. She teaches us English. (同义转换) She is our _______ _______.2. My mother is cleaning the room. (对画线部分提问) _______ is your mother _______?3.I would like some juice. (改为一般疑问句) _______ you _______ some juice?4. My father is a teacher. (改为否定句) My father _______ _______ a teacher.学生姓名 就读小学 准考证号 家长电话 家庭住址密封 线内不 要答 题5. Is the boy behind the big tree? (作肯定回答)_______, he _______.Section Two Reading and Development (20’)三、根据下列材料内容完成下列小题。

科普英语竞赛科普知识题1 Animals get energy for growth and repair fro mA soilB foodC waterD air2 A dog opens its mouth and lets its tongue hang out. A human’s body produces sweat. These are two ways that organisms may adjust toA cold temperaturesB hot temperaturesC a shortage of foodD a shortage of drinking water3 During which season of the year would a rabbit’s fur be thickest?A fallB springC summerD winter4 Which animal is preparing for a seasonal change in the environment?A a bat flying at nightB a deer drinking waterC an owl eating a mouseD a squirrel storing nuts5 An example of a poor health habit isA taking a bath or shower regularlyB handwashing after using the bathroomC playing on a soccer teamD eating candy instead of lunch6 Which substance is usually found in nature as a liquid, solid, and gas?A waterB rockC metalD glass7 Which example describes an organism taking in nutrients?A a dog burying a boneB a girl eating an appleC an insect crawling on a leafD a boy planting tomatoes in a garden8 Which characteristic is inherited rather than learned?A telling a storyB saluting the flagC having blue eyesD riding a bicycle9 What is the main function of scales on a fish?A to protect the fishB to attract predatorsC to help the fish find foodD to help the fish breathe10 Which behavior is an example of an animal adapting to a change in the environment?A a squirrel climbing a treeB a rabbit feeding its youngC a frog eating an insectD a bird migrating southAnswer:B B D D D A BC A D。

科普英语竞赛试题一、阅读理解（共20分）A. 阅读下面的短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

短文：In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the study of artificial intelligence (AI). AI is the science of making computers perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages.1. What is AI?A. A type of computer virusB. A science that involves human intelligenceC. A computer program that can perform tasks normally done by humansD. A language translation tool2. Why is there a growing interest in AI?A. Because it can be used to create computer virusesB. Because it can perform tasks that require human intelligenceC. Because it can be used to translate languages onlyD. Because it can make decisions for humansB. 阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

Space exploration has always fascinated scientists and the general public alike. The recent discovery of water on Mars has sparked new discussions about the possibility of life beyond Earth. Scientists are now focusing on the search for extraterrestrial life, which could change our understandingof biology and the universe.Question: What has the discovery of water on Mars led to?A. Increased interest in space explorationB. New theories about the universeC. A change in our understanding of biologyD. All of the above二、词汇运用（共15分）根据短文内容，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

上海市第六届“上外双语杯”小学生科普英语竞赛决赛试卷（高年级组）总分：100分；时间：60分钟请将答案写在“答题纸”上，准考证号、姓名、学校、年级信息填写有误者不计成绩。

Part I Listening： 20 分Please listen carefully and Hll in the blanks. The passages below will be read twice.Passage 1Earth is ① by a layer of air. This layer is called the atmosphere. The air may be warm or cold. It may be dry or ② .Different kinds of air ③ with each other all the time. This ④ wind,clouds, precipitation, and ⑤.Passage 2The Nature is our mother. It ① us what we need, such as air,water, food and etc.. However, many of us do not know the @ of Mother Nature. In order to satisfy (满足)our need, we have done much (3) to the Nature. We cut ® trees, but do not replant any; we burn mine and oil, and want more*•• The Natur e is ⑤！Passage 3Owls are the only nocturnal ① of prey. They sleep during the day and ② at night. They (3) live rodents, frogs, toads and repiles to eat. Owls swallow their prey whole. Owls have ④，hooked claws. They use their claws to ⑤ their prey.Passage 4Fire was ① to give heat and light and to cook food. It also ② off wild animals. Fire is considered one of the ③discoveries ----just imagine what our lives would be like without it! Fire changed human behaviour. When people gathered round a fire, it brought them closer together. This caused them to ⑤language and @ ideas and beliefs.Part II Vocabulary (词汇)：10 分1. Choose correct words in the right form to fill in the blanks.选择正确的词以正确的形 式填空(2.5分)1)Bark is dead but it the living trunk inside! 2)When tree is , it flowers. 3)1.7 meters is the length of an adult harp seal. 4) Because people are taking over more land, many wild animals are becoming .5) Owls' necks are for they can turn their heads around to see behind them.2. 词汇归类：在A 、B 、C 、D 四选项中，有一个与其他三个不属于同一范畴，将其选 出 o (2.5分)1) A. meatB. salt C . fats D. minerals 2) A. coldB. fever C . medicine D . temperatur e 3) A. basketballB. soccer C . coach D. tennis 4) A. feel B. pushC. pull D . press 5) A. an e-mail B. a computer game C. software D. a mouse3. Write correct words according to the first letter.根据首字母填空 (5 分)1)Jaguars are good swimmers, but they are not good r. 2)Food chains show the c between plants and animals. 3)Ants are social animals and they live in large and well societies. 4)If you rub two pieces of plastic together, they will produce some e. 5) On May 12th , 2008, an e measuring 8 on the Richter degree happened inWenchuan area, Sichuan Province.Part III Knowledge Quiz （知识小测验）：20 分Choose the correct answer.1） A magnet （磁铁）can attract.A. a copper object C. a plastic objectB.an iron object D. a wood object2）If you heat a piece of ice, it will ____________ .A.meltB. expandC. disappearD. move3）Which of the following is correct?A.The Internet is the most powerful tool for information exchange.B.The Internet is an object that we can touch.C.The Internet is a collection of computers.D.The Internet is e-mail.4）In order to, the surfaces （表面）of a bike*s wheels are made to be rough.A.produce higher speed C. create less friction （摩擦）B.produce lower speed D. create more friction5）If on a very cold day when the temperature is a little above 0° C, you breathe on the glass of a window, what will you see on the glass?A.airB. iceC. dirtD. water6）It's caused by a virus that travels through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The virus infects your lungs and makes your whole body feel terrible. It gives you a fever, makes you cough and your body ache. What is it?A. a coldB. lung cancerC. a headacheD. the flu7）It falls to the ground on cold days. The process of how it happens goes as follows: Water drops in the clouds freeze to make tiny crystals （结晶）of ice. The crystals get bigger and bigger. Finally, they are heavy enough to fall out of the clouds and drop to the ground. What is it?A.rainB. snowC. windD. hail8）It is a sport. In the match, each team can have at most 11 players on the ground at a time. Artificial turf （草皮）is now being widely used in the matches of this sport to replace natural grass. What is it?A.basketballB. baseballC. volleyballD. soccer9）It helps you breathe and smell. It cleans the air before it goes into your body. It also warms up the air in winter before it enters your body. What is it?A.noseB. lipsC. tongueD. eyes10）I t is the third planet. It is 1 50,000,000 kilometers away from the sun. It is estimated to be over 4.5 billion years old. The planet rotates once every 23 hours, 56 minutes, and 4.09 seconds. It has a total surface area of 196,800,00 square miles. What is it?A.the sun.B. the earth.C. the moon.D. MarsPart IV Cloze Test （完型填空）：10 分1. Choose the correct word. （5 分）Humans properly picked up burning branches when lightning caused fires. They kept fire ① by setting fire to other sticks. The oldest traces of the use of fire have been found in China. They ② to 600,000 years ago.Humans may have ③how to make fire ④chance. Or perhaps they noticedsparksflying when they ⑤one stone against another.① A. go B. gone c. going② A. went back B. date back C. dated back（3） A. found B. observed C. discovered④ A. by B. on C. with⑤ A. stuck B. touched C. took2. Choose the correct word. （5 分）Diving is becoming more and more popular nowadays. In the deep blue sea, you feel like flying and totally immersed （沉浸）in the ⑥ of exploring the colorful and magic world. What would you like to do when you go diving? To enjoy looking at the strange creatures which are © seen on land? Or to search for lost treasures from the wrecks of old ships? ® is exciting, but it might be dangerous. Therefore, you should be well-prepared and well-equipped. A waterproof torch as well as a good pair of flippers ⑨ necessary. And you should not dive ⑩ .It is better to dive with a group of friends and with a guide.⑥ A. excite B. exciting C.excitement⑦ A. rarely B. already C. nearly⑧ A. To diving B. Dive C. Diving⑨ A. are B. be C. is⑩ A. lonely B. alone C. lonePart V Reading （阅读理解）：40 分Passage 1 （10 分）Most cactuses grow in tough environments— in the desert for example. You may wonder how they live through the dry season. In fact, they have developed some special abilities. In the dry season, they would go to "sleep", without eating or drinking. Thus, not much water can be consumed. When the rainy season arrives, they “wake up" at once and begin to drink water. Soon they grow, flower and bear fruit. It is measured that some kinds of cactus can store as much as forty kilograms of water in their roots. Due to their wonderful structure and incredible power of life, cactuses are highly praised by human beings. 1）The meaning of the word "consumed" （Line 4, Para.l） is.edB. wastedC. drank up2）What does "sleep" mean in the article?A.Cactuses go to sleep just like human beings.B.Cactuses do not get nutrients nor consume much water.C.Cactuses need time to rest themselves.3）How much water can cactuses store in their root?A.Up to fourteen kilograms.B.Up to forty grams.C.Up to eighty Jin （斤）.4）According to the article, which statement is true?.A.Plants can grow in the desert, but animal can not.B.There is a dry season and a rainy season in the desert.C.Cactuses are useless to us because most of them grow in desert.5）Why do people praise cactuses?A.They are lovely plants that live in the desert.B.People can make use of the plant.C.They are strong in adapting to the environmentPassage 2 （5 分）Basketball is still a young game compared to other ball games. It is just over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a college was having trouble with its male students. The weather was so terrible that the students had to stay indoors. Since they could not enjoy their sports outside as usual, they were unhappy, and some of them even got into fights from time to time.Finally, one of the teachers at the college, J. E. Naismith, was asked to invent a new game for the students. It was not easy work because such a game had to be played indoors, and their court（场地）was not very large.Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, exciting game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To score, the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet high above on the wall at each end of the court. At first, Naismith had planned to have the ball thrown into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That's how the game got its name.1）Basketball is some of the other ball games.A. as old asB. older thanC. not as old as2）At the beginning, basketball was invented for .A. boysB. girlsC. teachers3）"Score''（Line 2, Para.3） means .A.订规则B.得分C.画场地4）Which of the following is true?A.The name of the new game has something to do with the thing the ball is thrown into.B.J. E. Naismith invented the game for students to play outside in winter.C.When the new game was invented, they used boxes as baskets.5）The best title （标题）for this passage is .A.The Story of J. E. NaismithB.Basketball and LifeC.How Basketball Was InventedPassage 3 （10 分）Do you know why different animals or insects have their special colours ? They use colours mainly to protect themselves.Why can't some birds easily catch locusts （蝗虫）？It is because locusts change their colours according to the colours of the crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as the crops. Other insects with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten. So they have to hide themselves in the day and appear only at night.If you study animal biology, you'll find the main use of colours is for protection. Bears, lions and otheranimals can't be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like their environment.Have you ever noticed an even more strange thing? A certain kind of fish in the sea can release black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over （散开），its enemies （敌人）can't find it, and it quickly swims away. For this reason, it has lived to now even though it is not strong at all. Choose the right answer.选择正确答案。

上海科普英语竞赛试题Section A: Multiple Choice Questions1. What does the word "science" mean in Chinese?a) 科学b) 社科c) 自然科学d) 科学技术2. Who is considered the father of modern physics?a) Isaac Newtonb) Albert Einsteinc) Galileo Galileid) Nikola Tesla3. What is a hypothesis?a) A scientific theoryb) An educated guessc) A proven factd) An observation4. Which of the following is NOT a scientific method?a) Observationb) Experimentationc) Deductiond) Speculation5. What is the SI unit for measuring temperature?a) Kelvinb) Celsiusc) Fahrenheitd) NewtonSection B: True or False1. The earth is the center of the universe.2. Inertia is the resistance of an object to a change in its state of motion.3. All living organisms require oxygen for survival.4. Sound travels faster in air than in water.5. The theory of evolution was proposed by Charles Darwin.Section C: Short Answer Questions1. Define the term "photosynthesis."2. Name three renewable sources of energy.3. What is the difference between a physical change and a chemical change?4. Explain the concept of gravity.5. Give an example of an element and a compound.Section D: EssayWrite an essay (at least 500 words) discussing the importance of science in our daily lives. Include examples of how science has improved human life and advanced society.。

英语竞赛（沪教牛津版）六年级英语下册竞赛试卷I.Read and write.(根据音标写单词. 10*)1. /k pitl / __________________ ( )2. /stei / __________________ ( )3. /b tl / __________________ ( )4. /’ba:bikju: /_______________ ( )5. /im’p :tnt /________________ ( )II.Choose.(选择. 10*)( )1. t__nis A. e B. an C. en D. a( )2. w__st__ A. e,a B. a,e C,e,e D. a.i( )3. thr__t A. oa B. ao C.eo D. oe( )4 ___a A. ear B. aer C. rea D. are( )5. farm__ A. ar B. mer C. er D. mar( )6. holl__ A. ew B. ow C. w D. aw( )7. pass__ger A. an B. a C. un D. en( )8. imp__tant A. ar B. ur C. or D. er( )9. s__nd A. o B. a C. an D. oa( )10. d___ A. ei B. y C. ie D. aiIII.Translate.(互译. 10*)1.来自日本___________________2. talk about________________________3. 去烧烤野餐_________________4. get dark__________________________5. 开灯_______________________6. before six o’clock__________________7. 去冲浪_____________________ 8. a pair of socks_____________________9. 保持健康___________________ 10. a dripping tap______________________IV.Think and choose.(选择. 20*)V.Read and complete.(按要求完成.20*)1.My friend is from England. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ your friend from?2.I’d like a cup of coffee. (改为疑问句)_______ ______ like a cup of coffee?3.You should watch less television. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______ __________ _______?4.Beijing is the capital of china. (对划线部分提问)_______ _________ is the capital of China?5.Have you got your boarding card yet? (否定回答)No, _______ ______ .6.Dick has already finished the report . (改写成否定句)Dick ________ finished the report ______ .7.There will be more books in our school library?_______ _________ be more books in our school library?8.What can you find in the oceans? (按实际情况回答)_________________________________________.9.Lucy made a model house just now. (对划线部分提问)__________________________________________ .VI.Read and judge.(阅读. 15*)The cow is an ordinary bird. It is black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on old bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any other bird. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day long(整天) and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their homes in the trees.Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a lot of crows will get together on one house. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes do it by turns(轮流) like people. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and sometimes dies, too.1.What colour are the crows?_____________________________________________2.Why are crows dirty birds?_____________________________________________3.Why are crows more useful to us than other bird ?_____________________________________________4.Do crows look for food all day and night ?_____________________________________________5.What happens to the crows if its partner dies ?_____________________________________________VII.Writing practice.What would you like to be in the future ? Write a short passage about your dream.(未来你想做什么? 写一篇短文介绍一下你的梦想吧. 不少于四十个单词.12*)__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ___________VIII.IQ test.（智力测试. 3*）1.Is a whale a mammal(哺乳动物) or a fish ?_____________________________________________2.“”这个数学符号是什么意思?_______A. More thanB. Greater thanC. Less thanD. Little3.Which one can follow the last figure in A, B, C and D ?。

五年级英语5B期末测试卷听力部分（30分）一、听录音，选择你所听到的单词，并将其序号填入括号内。

（听两遍）8分( ) 1. A. well B. wall C. we( ) 2. A. quietly B. quarter C. quick( ) 3. A. foot B. feet C. food( ) 4. A. tell B. tall C. toe( ) 5. A. back B. black C. blanket( ) 6. A right B. light C. night( ) 7. A. housework B. homework C. housewife( ) 8. A. take B. talk C. make二、听录音，按所听顺序给下列图标序号。

（听两遍）12分( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )三、听录音，选择合适的答句。

（听两遍）10分( )1. A. I've got a car. B. I've got a bad cough. C. I'm English. ( )2. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she isn't. ( )3. A. That's right. B. Yes, we are. C. All right. ( )4. A. It's a quarter to five. B. It's late. C. It's a clock. ( )5. A. He's a farmer. B. He often plays computer games.C. I often surf the Internet.笔试部分（70分）四、找出下面每组单词中不同类的单词。

8分( )1. A. China B. British C. Australian( )2. A. butterfly B. beautifully C. dragonfly( )3. A. teeth B. shoulder C. knee( )4. A. London B. New York C. city( )5. A. fever B. cough C. medicine( )6. A. run B. jump C. high( )7. A. today B. Friday C. Sunday( )8. A. swimming B. interesting C. climbing五、根据首字母写单词完成句子。

上海科普英语竞赛复习资料上海科普英语竞赛复习资料科普英语竞赛是一项旨在提高学生科学素养和英语水平的活动。

参加这项竞赛的学生需要具备一定的科学知识和英语表达能力。

为了帮助大家更好地复习，本文将提供一些科普英语竞赛的复习资料。

一、科学知识1. 生物学生物学是科普英语竞赛中的一个重要领域。

学生需要了解基本的生物概念和生物体的组成。

例如，细胞是生物体的基本单位，生物体可以分为植物和动物两大类。

此外，学生还需要了解一些生物学的基本原理，如遗传和进化等。

2. 物理学物理学是另一个重要的科学领域。

学生需要了解一些基本的物理概念和定律。

例如，牛顿三大定律是物理学的基石，它们分别描述了物体的运动规律和力的作用。

此外，学生还需要了解一些与物理学相关的实验和现象，如光的折射和电的导体等。

3. 化学化学是科学的一门重要分支，也是科普英语竞赛的考点之一。

学生需要了解一些基本的化学概念和化学反应。

例如，酸碱中和是一种常见的化学反应，它发生在酸和碱溶液混合时。

此外，学生还需要了解一些与化学相关的实验和应用，如电池的工作原理和化学药品的制备等。

二、英语表达1. 词汇词汇是英语学习的基础，也是科普英语竞赛的重要考点。

学生需要掌握一些科学相关的词汇，如生物学、物理学和化学的专业术语。

此外，学生还需要了解一些常见的科学名词和科学实验用品的英文表达。

2. 句型和语法除了词汇，学生还需要掌握一些科学相关的句型和语法。

例如，描述实验步骤时可以使用被动语态，如“The solution was heated to 100 degrees Celsius”。

此外，学生还需要了解一些与科学相关的特殊句型和语法规则，如条件句和比较级等。

3. 阅读和写作科普英语竞赛中的阅读和写作部分也是关键。

学生需要能够理解科学相关的文章，并能够根据文章内容回答问题。

此外，学生还需要具备一定的写作能力，能够用英语描述科学实验和现象。

三、复习方法1. 制定复习计划复习计划是复习的基础，可以帮助学生合理安排时间和任务。

上海市第五届“上外双语杯”小学生科普英语竞赛决赛试卷 B 卷（总分：100分；六年级组：120分；时间：60分钟。

）请将你的学校、姓名、年级、考号和你的答案工整地写在答题纸上!Part I Listening （共40分）Please listen carefully and fill in the blanks. The passages below will be read twice.（20分，每空4分）1.Nearly ___①___ percent of all the world's water is salty or otherwiseundrinkable. Another 2 percent is locked in ice caps and glaciers(冰河). Thatleaves 1 percent for all our __ ②___. Water regulates（调节）the Earth'stemperature. It also regulates the temperature of the ___③___ body!More water is used in the bathroom than any ___④___ place in the home. Adripping faucet（水龙头）can ___⑤___ up to 2，000 gallons of water a year.2.Lions are ___①___ animals and truly social in their __ ②___ communities.They usually live in groups of 15 or more animals called prides (狮群). Prides can be as small as 3 or as big as 40 animals. In a pride，lions hunt prey，raise cubs，and defend their territory ___③___. In prides the females do __ ④___ of the hunting and cub rearing. Usually all the lionesses in the pride arerelated—mothers，daughters，grandmothers and __ ⑤____.Part II Vocabulary （共15分）1.Crossword （8分，每词1分）Across:1)to use something more than once2) a clean form of energy from nature that is captured in giant fans3)a source of power，used for driving machines，providing heat，etc.4)we breathe it and we need to keep it clean.5)this fossil fuel looks like a dirty rock，is widely used and gives off the mostpollutionDown:6)people and animals need this to live. We swim in it，but it is not found in theocean.7)the day designated for celebrating the environment，April 22nd.8)it is made from trees and can be recycled2.Please write down the name of the country according to its national flag onthe right hand. ( 共5分，一空1分)1)____________ （旗色：蓝白红）Hint: This country is known for cheese，wine and champagne.2)____________ （旗色：黑红黄）Hint: This country is situated in the heart of Europe and has the largest population in the European Union.3)____________ （旗色：蓝红白）Hint: Christopher Columbus was born in this country.4)____________ （旗色：红白）Hint: This country is the second-largest in the world.5)____________ （旗色：绿白红）Hint: This country is known as “the foot of Europe”.3.Please translate the English names of the following organizations intoChinese. （共2分，一空1分）1). The World Health Organization (WHO) ________________2). International Olympic Committee (IOC) ________________What is where? Fill in the blank boxes. ( 共7分每空1分)Where (the country’s name)What11.Great Wall12. 13.14. 15.16. 17.Part ⅣReading （共26分）1.Read and answer the questions: T for True and F for False (共8分，每题2分)Robbery，murder，crimes happen every day. But peoplearen't the only victims of illegal activity. Bad guys can alsotarget animals. And since animals can't tell police officers whatthey've seen，these are some of the toughest cases to solve.Particularly challenging are the crimes that involve poaching(偷猎)—taking animals from the wild that are protected by law.Poachers can make a lot of money selling meat，tusks，fur，fins，and other parts of protected animals.Poaching can devastate even large wildlife populations if too many animals are taken in any year or from any area. The problem becomes even more serious when a species is endangered. Then，losing even a few animals can make it harder for the species to survive.What's really bad is that poaching creates an unfortunate cycle: As the animals become more rare，their parts become more valuable. So，poachers earn even greater rewards for their collection of protected species.Elephants have been particularly devastated by poachers in recent decades. Tens of thousands of elephants are dying each year as a result. There are fewer than 500，000 elephants living in the wild today.Poaching slowed down after an international ban on the ivory (象牙) trade was passed in 1989. But later on，for a variety of reasons，even though it's against the law to buy newly harvested ivory，people prize it so much that some are willing to buy it illegally. Such sales are said to be on the "black market." In the past few years，the black-market price of ivory has quadrupled to about $850 per kilogram (2.2 pounds). A tusk can weigh 11 kg (24 pounds) or more.1）Some parts of wildlife are so valuable that the poachers seek to kill these animals. ( )2）Poaching has no serious effects on wildlife because the wildlife population is very large. ( )3）The number of elephants living in the wild today is below 500，000. ( )4）Since the ban on the ivory trade was passed in 1989，there has been no poaching of the elephants any more. ( )2.Read and choose the right word. （共6分每空2分）Do you have the impression that everywhere in the world is cold and wet in January? Do you feel that when we are having dinner，everywhere all over the world is getting dark? Actually，the earth is divided by the Equator into two Hemispheres (半球)，the Northern one and the Southern one；and the Western Hemisphere and the Eastern Hemisphere by the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. So make a guess: when it is August in Shanghai，Australia will be 1）. (warmer，colder) And when we’re at midnight in Shanghai，people in New York will be 2）. (at midnight，at noon，in theevening) In March ， the North Pole is in the 3） . (polar night ， polar day)3. What’s wrong with this picture?Instructions: Please observe the following picture which shows 6 kinds of behaviors harmful to the environment. Then finish the exercises under “What’s wrong?” and➢ What is wrong? ( 共6分，每题1分)（以下是对这六种错误行为的英文表述，请根据这些描述把图片中代表这六种行为的数字填到相应的括号中。