英文写作必备词汇(三)
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1 201. to deprive sb of…剥夺某人…的权利; 使某人丧失
You can deprive him of his leadership role, but you can’t deprive the citizens’ faith in him as a
mayor. And no one can deprive the people of trust and confidence.
你可以剥夺他领导的地位,但你无法使市民丧失对他这个市长的信任。而且也没有人能使人民丧失对他的信任和信心。
必备得分佳句
You can deprive…of…,but you can’t…
Sb is deprived of…
202.to be deserving of…值得……;配得上……
Those who are deserving of people’s confidence and trust cannot usually get to the leading
positions are nine out of ten not worthy of our faith.
那些值得人们信任或信赖的人往往当不上官,而那些当官的人十有八九是不值得我们信赖的人。
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Sth is undoubtedly deserving the attention of all those who…
Those who not deserving…usually….
203.to have designs on…对……心怀叵测,对……用心不良,对……有打算,对……有不良企图
Before she married him, she has designs on his family’s wealth and now, she has further designs
on father’s influence as one of the country’s business tycoons.
结婚之前她就瞄准了他家的财产。他的父亲在该国是个大富翁,所以现在她又对他父亲的权势有了不良的用心。
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Sb must has had designs on…
Sb seems to have designs on…through…
204.to repress one’s desire for…抑制……的欲望
If one wants to have a sound mind and a sound body, one must repress his desire for such things
as excessive material possession, fame, and status.
如果一个想要一个健全的身心,那么,他就必须抑制自己的欲望,不要过分追求诸如的物质财富以及名利和地位等类的东西。
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You must repress your desire for such things as….
If you want to… , you must repress desire for…
205.to develop a passion for…对……产生激情,开始爱好……
She developed a deep passion for literature even since she was at primary school. And her talents
in literature began to yield fruit before she entered college and
now, her accomplishment in the yield can hardly be equaled by any other girls of her age.
还是在念小时候她就对文学产生了浓厚的兴趣。到了大学,她在文学方面的才华已结硕果。而到了现在,她在文学领域所取得的成就几乎是其他任何同龄人难以比得上的。
必备得分佳句 2 If you…you will develop a passion for…
Sb. developed a passion even when she was…
206.to watch the development of…注视……的发展
Heads of many governments are closely watching the development of computer technology and
some of them even get the jitters that they may not be able to catch up with the trend.
很多政府领导人员都在密切注视电脑技术的飞速发展,而且有些领导人已经开始提心吊胆,生怕赶不上电脑技术的这种发展趋势。
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We must watch the development of…before we can….
Many…are closely watching the development of…
207.to be devoid of…毫无,没有,缺乏……
The statement of his thesis is seemingly forceful but unfortunately, the whole paper is obviously
devoid of convincing facts or factual details to back up his statement.
从表面上看他论文的论点铿锵有力的,但遗憾的是,全文明显缺乏用来支持其论点的令人信服的事实或具体的论据。
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Sth is totally devoid of…
Sth is …but it is devoid of….
208.to devote….to…把……献给……;把……用于……
He devotes much of the paper to the subject of the backwardness of our teaching method,
severely devoid of concrete suggestion and measures to be taken to improve the methods.
他用论文的大部分篇幅讨论教学的落后问题,严重缺乏具体的建议和为改进这些教法所应该采取的具体措施。
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Sb devoted…to…
Sb devoted much of his…to….
209.to die of…死于……,因……而死
In the years of the great famine, hundreds of people in the countryside died of hunger and
diseases.
在那些闹饥荒的年月里,成百上千的农村人死于饥饿或疾病。
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People who died of…were nine out of ten…
According to… many people died of…
210.to differ from…与……不同,有异于……
Although the sisters are the spitting image of each other, they differ greatly from each other in
their ways of thinking and their characteristics.
两个姐妹唱的虽然一摸一样,但她们的思维方式和性格却有天壤之别。
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The….in….differs from it.
Sth. differs greatly from… 3 211.to be difficult of…难以……,不易……
Although this sort of error is difficult of discovering, it may lead to serious consequences if not
corrected when it first makes its appearance.
这种错误虽然不容易被发觉,但如果刚一出现时不予以纠正就很可能导致严重的后果。
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Sb. said that… was more and more difficult of…
To many people,….is difficult of…
212.to dig into…深入的钻研……
Accomplished people must have been able to dig into the subject of their interest. They must be
able to get absorbed in their subjects and is bent on doing it well.
很多有成就的人一定能够深入钻研她们所感兴趣的题目。他们一定能够全身心地研究他们的课题并有决心把课题研究好。
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If you dig into…,you may find that…
Soon after…, sb. dug into…and began to…
213.to get in a dig at…挖苦……,讽刺……
Few of us like to be with her, for she gets in a dig at you if she gets a chance. I really don’t know
what kick she gets out of doing that.
我们谁都不喜欢和她在一起,因为她一有机会就会挖苦人。我真不知道她从中能得到什么乐趣。
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Sb. soon got in a dig at…
When…, sb. got in a dig at….
214.to take a dim view of…对……抱悲观态度;不赞成……
Some scientists began to take a dim view of the development of modern science and the future
of human race, though some are still enthusiastic about their researches.
虽然有些科学家对他们的研究津津乐道,但一些科学家对现代科学的发展以及人类的未来并不表示乐观。
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People who…usually take a dim view of…
Sb. began to take a dim view of…after…
215.to do the dirty on…对……采取卑鄙手段
If he sees an angle in something, he will not hesitate to do the dirty on anyone in order to gain an
upper hand over them.
如果他看见一件事有利可图,他会不惜对任何人采取卑鄙的手段以抢在他们前面。
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Sb. always does the dirty on…
Sb. didn’t hesitate to do the dirty on….
216. to be disappointed at/with… 对…感到失望
If you have a high expectation of an event or a thing , you may often be disappointed at