2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）
英语答案解析
选择题部分
第一部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意：—你确定你准备好考试了吗？—没问题。我已经做好准备了。A.恐怕不；B.没问题；C.很难说；D.不是真的。根据语境，故选B。
【考点】交际用语
2.【答案】D
【解析】句意：这个比赛获胜者的奖品是一个巴黎的两个星期的假期。第一空填the，是特指“获胜者的奖品”，用定冠词，第二空是泛指“一个两周的假期”，用不定冠词a。故选A。
【考点】冠词
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意：在很多方面，美国的教育体系和英国的教育体系很不相同。指代上文的名词education system，用that，而且后面有介词短语作后置定语。This表示“近指”，one是泛指可数名词单数，it是特指上文提到的名词。故选A。
【考点】代词
4.【答案】C
【解析】句意：准时付电费很重要，因为付晚了会影响你的信用。Condition条件；income收入；credit学分，信用（卡）。根据句意故选C。
【考点】名词辨析
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意：尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活，单数不是所有的影响都是积极的。While引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”；since既然，自从；after在……之后；unless除非。故选C。
【考点】连词
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个年轻人是诚实的，有合作精神的，当你需要他的帮助的时候，总是在那里。简言之，他是可靠的。故选B。
【考点】介词短语
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意：研究表明我们成长的文化影响我们看周围世界的基本过程。The cultures后面是定语从句，省略that，定语从句中cultures作宾语，那么还缺少一个介词，和cultures搭配用介词in，故选B。
【考点】介词
8.【答案】A
【解析】句意：当我们学会让我们的差异联合起来而不是将我们分离的时候，我们就获得很多。A.将……分开；B.拒绝，拒收；C.控制；D.放弃。根据语境，故选A。
【考点】动词辨析
9. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：到公元前100年为止，丝绸已经成为丝绸之路上交易的主要商品之一。时间状语是by+过去时间，谓语用过去完成时。故选A。
【考点】动词时态
10.【答案】D
【解析】句意：为了回到水污染的问题，我想要你研究一下2012年澳大利亚进行的研究。使用非谓语动词作定语，study和conduct是动宾关系，用过去分词作定语。B项也表示被动，但是不定式的被动，表示将要发生的事情。故选D。
【考点】非谓语动词
11.【答案】B
【解析】句意：关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪，科学家已经提出了很多理论，没有一个被证明了。使用定语从句，先行词是theories，指物，定语从句中用代词+介词+关系代词which引导。故选B。
【考点】定语从句
12.【答案】C
【解析】句意：当孩子远离他们生活的时候，这些老人感觉和世界隔绝了。Carry away带走，夺走；break down崩溃，破坏，抛锚，分解；cut off切断；bring up养育，培养。故选C。
【考点】动词短语
13.【答案】D
【解析】句意：突然停止可能是一个可怕的经历，尤其是如果你以高速运行的时候。故选D
【考点】副词
14.【答案】C
【解析】句意：当最后决定课程的时候到了，我决定申请能反映我兴趣的课程。A.限制；B.保留；C.反映，
反射；D.宠坏。故选C。
【考点】动词
15.【答案】D
【解析】句意：如果政府和科学家不共同努力，艾滋病相关的死亡就不会从2005年的最高点下降。使用虚拟语气，if条件句用的had done，而且省略it，将had提前，主句用would have done表示对过去情况的虚拟。故选D。
【考点】虚拟语气
16.【答案】A
【解析】在文章中，你需要用具体的例子来支持总的观点。A.具体，明确的；B.永久的；C.抽象的；D.全球的，共通的。故选A。
【考点】形容词
17.【答案】C
【解析】乔治不可能走得太远了。他的咖啡仍然是温的。can’t have done是对过去的否定推测；must have done过去一定做了某事；might have done过去可能做了某事；needn’t have done过去本不必做某事。故选C。
【考点】情态动词+have done
18.【答案】D
【解析】句意：我一直很喜欢你组织的所有的活动并且希望在未来的几年里参加更多的活动。这里修饰的是上文的activities。故选D。
【考点】短语
19.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我在海上航行和现在和学生一起一样快乐。使用非谓语动词作状语，I和work是主谓关系，用现在分词作时间状语。故选A。
【考点】非谓语动词
20.【答案】B
【解析】句意：—电影在八点半开始，我们走之前可以迅速吃点东西。—听起来很棒。8点十分见。故选B。【考点】交际用语
第二节完形填空
语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述自己为了离丈夫近一些，住在他所在的沙漠的军营里，寂寞的生活和艰苦的生活条件让作者难以忍受，她写信告诉父母要回家。父亲给他的信中就两行字，就是这两行字使作者改变了自己对人生的态度。
【解析】根据上文的I went to live there，可知，作者去住在丈夫的军营为了靠近丈夫。A.远离；B.在……后面；C.靠近；D.超过。故选C。
【考点】介词
22.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone.可知，作者以前从没有感觉这么不开心。A.以前；B.已经；C.然后；D.仍然。故选A。
【考点】副词
23.【答案】D
【解析】根据almost 125F，可知炎热让人无法忍受。故选D。
【考点】形容词
24.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文a desert和alone，可知，没有一个人可以交谈。A.仅仅；B.没有；C.很多；D.这样。故选B。
【考点】副词
25.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文a desert可知，作者吃的食物，呼吸的空气都充满了沙子。A.覆盖；B.填满；C.埋葬；D.负责，要价。故选B。
【考点】动词
26.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文coming back home，可知，作者写信给父母，告诉他们她要放弃。A.赶上；B. 维持；C. 放弃；D.起床。故选C。
【考点】动词短语
27.【答案】C
【解析】根据上文I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer，可知，我宁愿在监狱里。A.应该；B.不妨，最好；C.宁愿；D.最好。故选C。
【考点】短语
28.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文I wrote to my parents，可知，作者的爸爸回复了作者的信，只有两行字。A.请求；B.电话；
C.问题；
D.信。故选D。
【考点】形容词辨析
【解析】根据句意：这两行字将永远在我记忆力唱响—这是永远改变我的生活的两行字。故选D。
【考点】名词
30.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文I was ashamed of myself.可知，作者一遍又一遍地读这两行字。A.一遍又一遍；B.不久；
C.上上下下；
D.不时。故选A。
【考点】短语
31.【答案】C
【解析】根据上文I would look for the stars，可知，作者决定要发现在现在的环境中好的东西。A.公司，陪伴；B.占据，职业；C.环境；D. 关系。故选C。
【考点】名词
32.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had 33 to sell to tourists .可知，作者和当地人交朋友，他们的反应让作者很惊讶。A.运动；B.反应；C.指导；D.目的。故选B。
【考点】名词
33.【答案】A
【解析】根据句意：他们给我最喜欢的艺术作品的礼物，这些作品是他们拒绝卖给游客的。A.拒绝；B.失败；C.设法完成；D.碰巧。故选A。
【考点】动词
34.【答案】B
【解析】根据下午for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago可知，作者寻找几百万前留下的贝壳。故选B。
【考点】动词，短语
35.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文millions of years ago可知，几百万年前，沙漠曾经是海床。A.地板；B.表面；C.岩石；
D.水平。故选A。
【考点】名词
36.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文two lines that completely changed my life :，可知，这里是：什么造成我这样令人惊讶的改变？A.令人震惊的；B.有挑战的；C.令人困惑的；D.令人惊讶的。故选D。
【考点】形容词
【解析】根据句意：沙漠没有改变，但是我变了。表示转折关系。A.正如，因为，随着；B.但是；C.因为；
D.或者。故选B。
【考点】连词
38.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing可知，虽作者改变了自己的态度。
A.态度；
B.原则；
C.身份；
D.标准。故选A。
【考点】名词
39.【答案】D
【解析】根据上一段内容可知，作者将不愉快的经历变成最令人惊叹的人生冒险。A.假期；B.手术；C.事务；
D.冒险。故选D。
【考点】名词
40.【答案】C
【解析】根据上文I would look for the stars可知，作者从自己创造的监狱向外看，发现了星星。故选C。【考点】动词
第二部分阅读理解
语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了传言的危害和人们为什么喜欢传闲话。
41.【答案】A
【解析】根据文章第三段的Many of our conversations are gossip. （我们的话题很多都是闲话），可知开头的对话是为了介绍本文的主题，故选A。
42.【答案】D
【解析】根据文章第四段的An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about，可知主要危害是他会给被讨论的人带来不愉快的经历，故选D。
43.【答案】A
【解析】根据文章第五段的The answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us,可知人们散播传言是因为它会带来满足感，故选A。
44.【答案】B
【解析】根据文章第六段的：Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group.可知他认为传言能帮助人们观察自身的行为，故选B。
45.【答案】D
【解析】根据文章最后一段的：The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, think about why you
want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story”might have. 可知作者的建议是让人们在传言之前三思而后行。故选D。
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，文章提供了图书馆网页上一些书本的信息。
46.【答案】A
【解析】根据Circle Time for Young Children部分的句子As a basis for teaching relationship skills，可知这本书和孩子的社交技巧有关，故选A。
47.【答案】D
【解析】可知通过这本书能够了解到孩子的思维方式，故选D。
48.【答案】B
【解析】根据侧边栏的Year Published下的2015（90），可知有90本书是2015年出版的。故选B。
49.【答案】C
【解析】根据Children with School Problems部分的：
The physician's guide to diagnosing and treating learning disabilities in children.可知这本书介绍了如何诊断治疗孩子的病症，是给医生读的资料，故选C。
【提示】这是一篇广告布告类阅读理解，这种题目一般是比较简单的，考查细节题为主。可以使用信息筛选法做题。为了节省时间，可以用先看题目，带着题目在文中寻读的方法找到信息句，理解并找出正确答案。
50.【答案】D
【解析】可知心理学家觉得孩子的玩耍和科学家的研究有些相似。故选D。
51.【答案】D
【解析】根据文章第二段的句子overall approach (gathering direct evidence from the world)可知孩子也会像科学家一样收集证据，故选D。
52.【答案】C
【解析】根据文章第三段的句子：For example, it may only be through repeated experiments, evidence gathering and finally overturning a theory可知孩子可以通过重复自己的实验来学习语言的规律，故选C。
53.【答案】B
【解析】可知研究孩子可以让人们更好地了解科学，故选B。
54.【答案】D
【解析】根据作者在文中的用词appear to和may来弱化绝对性的表达，和通过引用其他人的观点some psychologist suggest/argue that 可知，作者的语气是谨慎的。故选D。
55.【答案】C
【解析】试题分析：根据第二段的句子：We had to earn our allowance by doing chores around the house…. we
made our own beds (no one left the house until that was done)and picked up after ourselves. We had to keep track of and if something was lost ,it was not replaced.可知，作者的母亲用不寻常的方法教育孩子。故选C。
56.【答案】A
【解析】根据第三段的句子：and there it was in the window, White, shiny, plastic and decorated with flowers ,the basket winked at me and I knew ----I knew---I had to have it.可知，当作者在橱窗里面看见这个篮子就喜欢上了它。故选A。
57.【答案】B
【解析】根据第五段的句子：I tried to hold off at first. I played it cool for a short while. But then I guess I couldn't at and it any longer:可知，作者说了很多“pleases”，因为她渴望拥有这个篮子。故选B。
58.【答案】B
【解析】可知作者觉得没有这个篮子，自行车看起来光秃秃的，使用“naked”这个词，说明这个篮子对她是重要的东西。故选B。
59.【答案】D
【解析】根据第十三段的句子：
A neighborhood girl I’d played with millions of times appeared with the exact same basket fixed to her shiny ,new bike that already had all the bells and whistles.可知作者认为其他人有和她相同的篮子是一个灾难。故选D。60.【答案】C
【解析】根据文章内容可知，作者的妈妈教育作者要通过自己的努力获得想要的东西，也就是：
Earn your bread with your sweat。故选C。
第二节
61.【答案】F
【解析】根据本段的句子：Nobody entering a university knows exactly what they want to study. If they tell you otherwise, they're lying and will probably change what they want to purse within the first quarter of attendance .可知，这段主要介绍了：你的专业在大学一年级不重要。故选F。
62.【答案】C
【解析】可知，这段主要介绍了：机会不断增加。故选C。
63.【答案】E
【解析】根据本段的句子：The relationships you develop now will probably be linked to the ones you value later, so be wise about the people who you invest yourself in .可知，这段主要介绍了：对于在一起的人要理性一些。故选E。
64.【答案】B
【解析】根据本段的句子Nothing good will happen when you are silent.可知，这段主要介绍了：你说的话实际上非常重要。故选B。
65.【答案】A
【解析】根据本段的句子It all begins here, by signing up to join an organization.可知，这段主要介绍了：参与一些学生的活动。故选A。
非选择题部分
第三部分写作
第一节短文改错
When I was a very young children（child）, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late（later）. Every time he arrived home at（∧the）end of the day, we’d greet her（him）at the door. He would ask who we was（were）and pretend not to knowing（know）us. Then he and my mother would have had（\）a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat（chatted）, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in（on）the top of the fridge. It was both excited（exciting）and frightening to be up there! My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.
【解析】因为前面有补丁冠词a，所以这里用单数。故children改成child；late是形容词“迟的”，或副词“迟地”，但是“一段时间后面应该接later”，表示“……时间以后”；at the end of 为固定搭配，意在“在什……结束的时候”；根据上下文可知，我们每天在门口迎接爸爸，用him指代my father，作greet的宾语；这句话He would ask who we…主语是we，谓语是复数，而且这篇文章是作者会议小时候的事情，用一般过去时；pretend后面接不定式做宾语。这里是否定式pretend not to do；“他和我妈妈会喝些东西。”这里不是虚拟语气，不能用would have done，用would do 表示“过去常常做”；根据主句内容my father would lift my sister可知while引导的是时间状语从句用一般过去时；on the top of…为固定搭配，意在“在……顶部”；It was both excited and frightening to be up there!这句话的主语是形式主语it，真正的主语是to be up there，主语是物的时候，表语应该用现在分词形式的形容词。
【考点】：形容词，动词时态，介词，主谓一致，代词，冠词，名词单复数
第二节书面表达
【答案】范文：
One possible student version
Planning Is Good, but Doing Is Better
Planning is good as it decides in detail how we do. However, a plan can bear no fruit without being actually carried out. My experience in the English speech contest last October is a case in point. A month before the event, I Spent hours working out a schedule outlining my goals and practical steps. After that, I set out to read widely for an inspiring topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills. I finally came out of the contest as the first prize winner.
I know how I achieved my success. It came from good planning and better doing combined.
英语试卷 第1页（共24页） 英语试卷 第2页（共24页） 绝密★启用前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷2） 英语 使用地区：考听力，海南、宁夏、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、新疆、内蒙古、青海、重庆、陕西、西藏； 不考听力，甘肃 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，共12页。考试时间结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9. 18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C 。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house. 9. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and visitor. 10. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 ------------- 在-------------------- 此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语试题 二、单选题（本大题共15小题，每小题____分，共____分。） 21. It is often the case______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. A. why B. what C. as D. that 22. More efforts, as reported, _ _____in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. A. are made B. will be made C. are being made D. have been made 23. Many young people, most______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. A. of which B. of them C. of whom D. of those 24. —Can you tell us your____ for happiness and a long life? —Living every day to the full, definitely. A. recipe B. record C. range D. receipt 25. He did not___ Ceasily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause. A. approach B. wrestle C. compromise D. communicate 26. _____some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. A. Because B. If C. Unless D. While 27. If ita___ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now. A. had not been B. should not be C. were not to be D. should not have been 28. In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message _____ within the work. A. to hide B. hidden C. hiding D. being hidden 29. Dashan, who_____ crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition. A. will be learning B. is learning C. had been learning D. has been learning 30. Many businesses started up by college students have ______ thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation. A. fallen off B. taken off C. turned off D. left off 31. His comprehensive surveys have provided the most___ statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected. A. explicit B. ambiguous C. original D. arbitrary
高考衣食住用行 衣：高考前这段时间，提醒同学们出门一定要看天气，否则淋雨感冒，就会影响考场发挥。穿着自己习惯的衣服，可以让人在紧张时产生亲切感和安全感，并能有效防止不良情绪产生。 食：清淡的饮食最适合考试，切忌吃太油腻或者刺激性强的食物。如果可能的话，每天吃一两个水果，补充维生素。另外，进考场前一定要少喝水！ 住：考前休息很重要。好好休息并不意味着很早就要上床睡觉，根据以往考生的经验，太早上床反而容易失眠。考前按照你平时习惯的时间上床休息就可以了，但最迟不要超过十点半。 用：出门考试之前，一定要检查文具包。看看答题的工具是否准备齐全，应该带的证件是否都在，不要到了考场才想起来有什么工具没带，或者什么工具用着不顺手。 行：看考场的时候同学们要多留心，要仔细了解自己住的地方到考场可以坐哪些路线的公交车？有几种方式可以到达？大概要花多长时间？去考场的路上有没有修路堵车的情况？考试当天，应该保证至少提前20分钟到达考场。 绝密★启用前 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 2. How does the woman feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired. 3. How much will the man pay? A. $520. B. $80. C. $100. 4. What does the man tell Jane to do? A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 o’clock. 5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitut e a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.” A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.”40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently. A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book. B. In any language, some letters are used more than others. C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message. D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them. E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 .Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle.
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语 2016年江苏高考英语卷总评 2016年江苏高考英语卷总体难度较前三年有所降低，紧扣高中英语课程标准的教学要求，对考生在英语听力、词汇、语法、英语知识综合应用、阅读理解、书面表达等知识和能力进行了全面、深入的考察。整体稳定，注重基础，贴近生活，努力将知识和能力的考查融为一体，难易结合，体现了英语高考改革的趋势。 听力： 听力部分沿用全国卷听力，除了Text10部分语速稍快，前面9段材料语速比较正常，总体难度不算大，和往年相似，考查的都是平时常用的功能性用语，考查形式以细节信息、语音辨析、意图推测、结论判断等题型为主。单选：“中规中矩” 单选部分同往年相同，强调在语境中理解词汇的意思。侧重对词汇和词组的考查，考点为名词性从句、动词、动词词组、形容词副词、非谓语、情景交际等，贴近生活实际。重视语法基础，题量和重点语法点基本没变，难度有所下降，只要学生正常发挥，不要被平时难题所影响，应该可以拿满分。 完形填空是一个有关人生感悟的故事。“John”在和陌生人交流以后反思人生，这篇完形填空仍以名词、动词和词组、及形容词副词为主，词汇为较为常用的高频词。几乎所有的答案都可以在上下文中找到串联痕迹，这也是理解这篇完形填空的重要线索。 阅读部分“题量设置沿袭过去两年，难度有所降低” 今年与往年相比较，阅读部分是难度下降最多的，主要体现在词汇、长难句和文章的整体理解，设题以细节理解题为主，推理判断为辅。 A篇是一篇说明文介绍网络课程，文章以短句为主，难度一般，使用关键词定位法可以直接找到答案。B篇是科技说明文，说明了黑猩猩的主观能动性，比去年的B篇相比难度下降较多。C篇为说明文，主要介绍厄尔尼诺现象，本文与时事结合较为紧密，话题也是考生较为熟悉的，但本文中的专业词汇和长难句对理解有一定影响。D 篇是记叙文，介绍了牙买加女运动员的励志故事，难度较去年也有较大的下降，集中考查细节题。 任务型阅读是这份试卷中最有区分度的，说明了科技对人们生活的积极影响，文章结构清晰，依然考查了考生在信息检索、内容归纳、语言结构等方面的知识与能力。较难的概括提炼的部分，也是区分优秀生和中等生的关键。书面表达：“旧瓶装新酒” 延续前两年“读写任务型”写作，总字数要求不变，凸显了考生分析材料的能力，写作便于考生写出紧扣主题的个性化内容。讨论话题为“网络投票”，建议使用“with复合结构”开始，提出网络投票的积极作用和消极作用两方面。我们可以根据网络投票的正反两面性梳理好观点，根据相应的功能句型，应该能得到不错的分数。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket.
2016年浙江卷高考英语真题及答案核准通过，归档资料。 未经允许，请勿外传～ 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语试题 选择题部分(共80分) 第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节:单项填空(共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. ---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon. --- ______. A. I t’s my pleasure B. Never mind C. Leave it alone D. Good for you 2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night. A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. a; a D. 不填;the 3. An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850. A. each B. it C. this D. one 4. Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅱ卷） 英语试题及答案 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写，字体工整、笔记清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is shirt? A.￡ B. ￡ C. ￡ will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? out for luch. her dentist a friend. is the weather like now? ’s sunny.’s rainy. discuss his studies. does the man talk to ? make an apology. ask for help. discuss his studies. will the woman get back from the railway station? train car. bus. does Jenny decide to do first? for a job on a trip. an assistant. 第二节（共15小题：每小题分，满分分）
2015江苏高考英语试卷 二、单选 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. A. it B. which C. that D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. –Jim, can you work…..? --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but…. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the
2016年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（浙江卷） 选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【B】1. —Are you sure you’re ready for the test? —_________. I’m well prepared for it. A. I’m afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to say D. Not really 【D】2. ______ prize for the winner of the competition is ______ two-week holiday in Paris. A. The; 不填 B. A; 不填 C. A; the D. The; a 【A】3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ______ in the UK. A. that B. this C. one D. it 【C】4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______. A. condition B. income C. credit D. status 【C】5. _______ online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive. A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless 【B】6. That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he’s reliable. A. Or else B. In short C. By the way D. For one thing 【B】7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up ______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us. A. on B. in C. at D. about 【A】8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us. A. divide B. reject C. control D. abandon 【A】9. Silk _______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. A. had become B. was becoming C. has become D. is becoming 【D】10. To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study _______ in
2016年高考全国卷一英语真题及答案 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate，s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan.
江苏高考2016 英语答案及解析【篇一：2016 年高考江苏卷英语试题解析(正式版)(解 析版)】 p class=txt> 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2b 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 a 后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2b 铅笔把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域 均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。 写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的 时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话 后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 例：how much is the shirt? a.￡19.15. 答案是c。 1. what are the speakers talking about? a. having a birthday party. a. help the man. a. tell kate ’s to stop. a. in a wine shop. b. doing some exercise. b. take a bus. c. getting lydia a gift. c. get a camera. c. stay away from kate. c. in a restaurant. c. turn on the fan. 2. what is the woman going to do? 3.what does the woman suggest the man do? b. call kate ’s friends. b. in a
英语试卷 第1页（共26页） 英语试卷 第2页（共26页） 绝密★启用前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。共120分，共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. —Are you sure you’re ready for the test? —_________. I'm well prepared for it. A. I'm afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to say D. Not really 2. ______ prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris. A. The; 不填 B. A; 不填 C. A; the D. The; a 3. In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK. A. that B. this C. one D. it 4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your ______. A. condition B. income C. credit D. status 5. _______online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive. A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless 6. That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. _______, he’s reliable. A. Or else B. In short C. By the way D. For one thing 7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see the world around us. A. on B. in C. at D. about 8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite, rather than _______ us. A. divide B. reject C. control D. abandon 9. Silk _______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. A. had become B. was becoming C. has become D. is becoming 10. To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012. A. having conducted B. to be conducted C. conducting D. conducted 11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of _______ has been proved. A. whom B. which C. what D. that 12. When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt ______from the world. A. carried away B. broken down C. cut off D. brought up 13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ________ if you are travelling at high speed. A. eventually B. strangely C. merely D. especially 14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest. A. limited B. reserved C. reflected D. spoiled 15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005. A. had not fallen B. would not fall C. did not fall D. would not have fallen 16. In this article, you need to back up general statements with ________ examples. A. specific B. permanent C. abstract D. universal 17. George _________ too far. His coffee is still warm. A. must have gone B. might have gone C. can’t have gone D. needn’t have gone 18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend ________ in the coming years A. little more B. no more C. much more D. many more 19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do ________ with students. A. working B. work C. to work D. worked 20. —The movie starts at 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go. —________. See you at 8:10 A. So long B. Sounds great C. Good luck D. Have a good time 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be 21 him. I hated the place. I had never 22 been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) -------------在-------------------- 此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________