某某大学
2015—2016学年第二学期期末考试试卷
试卷名称：商务英语
I. Business Knowledge: Choose the right answer according to what
you have learned in the units. Write your choices on the Answer Sheet.(10’)
1. Which of the following are the two major methods of ads?
A. Ads in the press and on TV.
B. Broadcasting and Internet.
C. Sponsoring popular events and putting posters.
D. Sending leaflets and telephoning people at home.
2. Which is NOT one of the main forms of business organizations?
A. Partnership
B. Sole Proprietorship
C. Corporations
D. Joint stock company
3. What is the meaning of Marketing?
A. To attract consumers’ attention.
B. To make companies more famous.
C. The set of activities undertaken to stimulate satisfactory exchanges of goods and services,
D. To inform consumers about their products or services.
4. Which of the following terms requires the seller to pay for the insurance?
A. CFR
B. FAS
C. FOB
D. CIP
5. The four major elements of marketing mix include product, price, place and .
A. promotion
B. people
C. producers
D. public
6. That group of present and potential customers that a firm aims to please with its goods and services. That is .
A. customers
B. target market
C. company
D. organization
7. Which of the following terms requires the seller to pay for the costs if customers formalities in the exporting country? A. FAC B. EXW
C. FAS
D. Ex-factory
8. Which of the following is the meaning of monetary policy?
A. The policy to concern whether the government spending increase or not.
B. A law or rule governing the internal affairs of an organization.
C. A document issued by the company.
D. Government policy to control the size of the nation ’s money supply. 9. Under which term does the seller have no obligation to contract for carriage? A. DEQ
B. FAC
C. CIF
D. CIP
10. The definition of barter is
A. To gain the good will of the public.
B. To sell its products or services more easily.
C. A system where goods are exchange for other goods and not sold for money.
D. To help management establish policies and practices.
II. After reading the following lost of terms for capital, you are required to find out the Chinese equivalents in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets. (10’)
A. initial capital
B. frozen capital
C. fixed assets
D. real estate
E. Multiearner families
F. Portfolio investment G . Capital contribution H. Performance bond I. reserve fund
J. buffer fund K. self-financing
L. ready money M. Bill of lading N. Controlling interest O. Correspondent bank
P. Ready money business, no credit given
According to the Case: Competitive Forces. Answer the following questions.
III. Point out whether the following statements are true or false
according to the Case Question 1. (14’)
IV . Find expression in the article to complete these statement
according to the Case Question 2. (12’)
V . Case question 3. (10’)
VI. Case question 4(10’)
VII. Case question 5(14’)
VIII. Does competition always improve the performance of
companies? Why/why not? (20’)
Unit 1 Company Profiles 1. Listen to the company introduction and fill in the missing information on the fact sheet Unit 2 Job Interview 1. Listen to the passage and answer the following questions: 1) Why is it suggested that one should concentrate on well-known companies to look for a job? 2) What are the three ways to contact the companies you are applying for? 3) Why do you use these ways to contact the companies? 4) Why is the job interview crucial for getting a job? 5) What is the company concerned with in a job interview? Why? 6) What are the three stages of the typical interview? 7) What should a person do in an interview? 2. Listen to the passage about types of interviews and complete the chart below.
★绝密·考试前严禁任何人翻阅 全国外经贸从业人员考试 国际商务英语等级考试（初级） 试题册 考试时间：2014年5月31日 09:30-11:30 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 考生姓名： 准考证号： 考点（考区）： 注意事项 一、考生将姓名、身份证号、考试项目、考点（考区）、准考证号填涂在试题册及答题卡（答 题纸）相应位置。 二、考生在规定考试时间内做完试题册上的试题，并将答案填涂在答题卡（答题纸）相应位 置，写在试题册上的答案一律无效。全部答题时间为120分钟。 三、考生在答题卡上作答时，切忌超出答题区域。如因超出区域作答导致答题卡失效，由考 生个人负责。客观题按题号顺序进行填涂，主观题在每题左上角写清题号按顺序作答。 凡因题号不清导致考试成绩有误，由考生个人负责。 四、考生不得将试题册、答题卡（答题纸）带出考场。考试结束，监考员收卷后考生方可离 开考场。 五、考生注意对自己的答案保密。若被抄袭，一经发现，后果自负。
★请将答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。 一、客观题（本大题有60小题，每小题1分，共60分） [1-20] Listening: 20%（听力，20分） Section A Directions: Listen to the following dialogue and choose the correct word or words to fill each gap from A,B,C or D. This section accounts for 5 points. Each question will be read twice. Mike: It would be nice to see you again, Mary. Are you free on Sunday evening? Mary: I’ m sorry, I’m not. I’ve got to visit my aunt 1 . Mike: Oh, that’s a pity. Monday’s difficult for me. What about Tuesday evening? Mart: Tuesday’s bad for me as well. I’ve got to go to a meeting. Mike: Wednesday then? Mary: No, Wednesday’s out for me, I’m afraid. I’ve got to 2 and do some work. I really must. Mike: Oh, that’s a shame. Well, I can’t 3 Thursday. What about Friday? Mary: I’m 4 sorry. I’ve got to go out for dinner on Friday. Mike: Have you got to? Can’t you get out of it? Mary: I’m afraid not. I’ve simply got to go. Mike: Well, it looks as if we’ll have to wait till next week then. Mary: Yes, I’m sorry, Mike. Look, I must go now. I have to meet Lisa in ten minutes. Ring me next week 5 . Mike: Fine. Try and keep an evening free for me. 1．A. in the hospital B. in hospital C. in hotel D. in hostel 2．A. stay in B. staying C. stay D. sleep 3．A. make that B. make this C. make D. make it 4．A. outright B. awfully C. really D. totally 5．A. some time B. sometimes C. sometime D. some times Section B Directions: Listen to the following passage and choose the correct word or words to fill each gap from A,B,C or D. This section accounts for 5 points. Each question will be read twice. For international investors, the decision to invest in a foreign country, whether to establish or 6 a plant or a sales network, or to purchase stocks or bonds, is a difficult one. Before they make the decision to invest abroad, international investors will have to make sure that the
第一章从实验学化学 第1节化学实验基本方法 一、单项选择题Ⅰ(每小题1分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项最符合题意) 1．对于易燃、易爆、有剧毒的化学物质，往往会在其包装上贴上危险警告标签。下列所列物质，贴错了包装标签的是() 答案：B 2．下列各组物质的分离可用分液漏斗的是() A．乙醇和水B．香油和食盐水 C．黄河水中的泥沙与水D．从食盐水中获得食盐 答案：B 3．下列各组固体混合物中，能用过滤的操作方法进行分离的是() A．NaCl和NaNO3B．CaCO3和MnO2 C．CaCO3和Na2CO3D．NaOH和NaNO3 答案：C 4．下列关于CCl4用于萃取碘水中的碘的理由不正确的是() A．CCl4比水密度大 B．CCl4与水和I2均不反应
C．CCl4与原溶剂水互不相溶 D．I2在CCl4中的溶解度比在水中大得多 答案：A 5．欲从食盐水中提取出食盐，最好采用的方法是() A．过滤B．萃取 C．蒸发D．蒸馏 答案：C 6．如图所示，四种化学实验操作的名称按①②③④顺序排列分别为() A．过滤、蒸发、蒸馏、萃取(或分液或萃取分液) B．过滤、蒸馏、蒸发、萃取 C．蒸发、蒸馏、过滤、萃取 D．萃取、蒸溜、蒸发、过滤 答案：A 7．下列实验操作中，主要不是从安全角度考虑的是() A．酒精灯在不使用时，必须盖上灯帽 B．给试管里的固体加热时，试管口应略向下倾斜，外壁干燥后再加热 C．给试管里的液体加热时，试管口应略向上倾斜(约45°角)，外
壁干燥后再加热 D．用氢气还原氧化铜时，应先通一会儿氢气，再加热氧化铜答案：A 8．下列关于蒸馏操作的有关叙述不正确的是() A．蒸馏操作的主要仪器是蒸馏烧瓶、酒精灯、铁架台、冷凝管、锥形瓶、牛角管、温度计等 B．蒸馏操作使用的温度计的水银球应插入到液体内 C．在蒸馏烧瓶内放入少量碎瓷片或沸石，目的是防止暴沸 D．冷凝管进出水的方向是下口进水、上口出水 答案：B 9．在实验桌上放着四种化学药品，试剂瓶上分别标有“白砂糖”“小麦面粉”“加碘食盐”和“食用味精”的字样。为了进一步确认实物与名称是否相符，下列做法中正确的是() A．观察并比较它们的外观和状态 B．各取少量，分别放在手中区别 C．各取少量，分别放在嘴里品尝其味道 D．各取少量，加水溶解，观察溶液颜色 答案：A 10．如图所示的实验操作中，正确的是() A B C D 答案：B 11．下列仪器中一般不用作反应容器的是() A．试管B．烧瓶
广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料 国际商务英语试卷（一） 课程代码：05844 I. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese （10%） 1.International business 2.GDP 3.Free trade area 4.Multinational corporation 5.Specialization 6.specific duty 7.roll on roll off 8.EDI 9.article number 10.auction Ⅱ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English （10%） 11.返倾销 12.最惠国条款 13.贴现 14.充分就业 15.保兑信用证 16.零库存 17.代位，取代 18.保护主义 19.免除条款（豁免条款） 20.证券交易所 Ⅲ.Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right （10%） 21.contracting party a. amount above what is estimated as necessary 22.gilts b. a business concern owned or controlled in whole or in part by another concern 23.cyclical c. recurring in cycles 24.affiliate d. stocks issued by government 25.legal action e. an action taken against some one in accordance with the law. 26.margin f. a country or firm that signs a legal agreement 27.pooling g. a trace of land including its buildings 28.verified data h. a set of international rules for the interpretation of
2016广东学业水平测试 各位读友大家好！你有你的木棉，我有我的文章，为了你的木棉，应读我的文章！若为比翼双飞鸟，定是人间有情人！若读此篇优秀文，必成天上比翼鸟！ 篇一：2016届学业水平考试资料四、中国近现代社会生活的变迁（一）物质生活和社会习俗的变迁3、影响近代以来人们物质生活和社会习俗变化的因素 B （1）影响近代社会生活变化的因素①鸦片战争后，西方列强的影响。②清政府发展近代工业。③民主思潮的兴起，先进中国人积极主动吸收外国一些生产生活方式。（2）影响现代社会生活变化的因素①新中国成立后，人民当家作主。②实行改革开放后，党和政府把实现小康作为经济建设的奋斗目标。（二）交通和通信工具的进步1、近代以来交通工具的进步 C （1）轮船①鸦片战争后，轮船开始进入中国。西方列强垄断中国江海的运输业。②19世纪70年
代初期，洋务派的轮船招商局在上海成立，首次打破列强垄断。③新中国成立后，轮船运输业由国家统一管理，获得较快发展。④20世纪90年代后，由于铁路、公路和民航业的发展，轮船运输业比重逐渐下降，呈现萎缩状态。（2）铁路①19世纪80年代，清政府修筑从唐山到胥各庄的铁路，标志着中国铁路的诞生。②辛亥革命前夕，奠定了中国近代铁路网的基本格局。③民国建立后，西北、西南与内地仍然没有铁路交通，出行不方便。20世纪五六十年代，这种局面得以改变，修建了包成、兰新等铁路。④到“九五”末，中国的铁路营运总里程已跃居亚洲第一，世界第四位。京九铁路加强了香港特别行政区和祖国首都的联系。⑤1997年起，国家还对铁路实行几次大提速，大大提高了运行效率。（3）公路①20世纪初，汽车开始出现在上海。②民国时期由于政治腐败、民生凋敝，加上汽车和油料几乎全部依赖进口，公路交通的发展受到很大
original invoice发票the date of delivery交货日期survey report 检验报告rough handling野蛮搬运transportation of goods货物运输transfer of technology技术转让Arbitration Commission仲裁委员会inspection certificate商检证明push the sales of促销joint venture合资企业circulating capital流动资金registered capital注册资金financial crisis金融危机stimulate domestic consumption刺激国内消费the beard of directors董事会sole/exclusive agency独家代理in the line of从事/经营….行业market share市场份额processing and assembly加工和装配semi-finished products半成品for one’s count由某人支付insurance premium保险费regular bank往来行sales manager销售经理compensation trade补偿贸易meet sb. half way各让一半pay….by installments分期支付bottom line底线spot instructions现场指导 a letter of guarantee保函friendly negotiation友好协商down payment首付款be well informed消息灵通的international practice国际惯例qualification certificate资格证书multinational company跨国公司market research市场调研summer palace颐和园West Lake Fish in Sweet Sour Sauce西湖醋鱼
机密★启用前 2016年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试 英语 本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共8页。时量120分钟，满分100分。 第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Sports. C. Health. 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。 2. How is Toby going to travel to Zhangjiajie? A. By plane. B. By bike. C. By train. 听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。 3. Where is the woman going? A. The gym. B. The car park. C. The swimming pool. 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。 4. What does Michael need most? A. Food. B. Water. C. Fruit. 听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。 5. Who makes Mrs. Zhang sad? A. Her husband. B. Her daughter. C. Her son.
国际商务英语函电答案【篇一：世纪商务英语外贸函电(第二版)课后习题答案】 letter 1.at, of, with, in, for letter 2.from, into, with, of, to p40 https://www.doczj.com/doc/c39119000.html,rming, interesting, dealing, sample, details, quality, prices, applied, items, inquiry unit 3 p55 letter 1.from, for, by, with, on letter 2.with, in, of, in, from p56 2.referring, established, cost, quality, opinion, responsibility, part, satisfied, information, decision unit 4 p71 letter 1. to, of, at, in, by letter 2.with, in, with, for, with p73 2.advertisement, leading, interested, details, dealers, line, market, replying, over, item unit 5 p88 letter 1.for, with, at, by, to letter 2.for, for, by, at, by/under p89 2.inquiring, quotation, receipt, subject, confirmation, discount, catalogue, brochure, separate, appreciate unit 6 p105 letter 1.of, on, in, with, to letter 2.of, in, by, for, at p106 2.offer, regret, price, sold, level, difference, transaction, counter-offer, samples, acceptance unit 7 p122 letter 1.to, of, of, in, for,
ESP系列精品教材(第一辑) 国际商务英语听说 (练习答案) 主编阮绩智 Unit 1 Company Profiles 7. Follow up Practice C. 1. outline 2. operations 3. line 4. marketable 5. ranging 6. when it comes to 7. get down to 8. handle 9. specializes in 10.Thanks to 11. is being marketed 12. forecast 13. in charge of 14. in ... business 15. has an advantage over D. 1) [ZK(#]Our company, established in 1978, has now become one of the leading exporters of kitchen appliances in our country. 2) We have 10 specialist subsidiaries at home and 6 permanent representative offices abroad. We've also set up more than 20 joint ventures in the home market. 3) We are a diversified company dealing mainly in international trade, international transportation, labor export, real estate and so on. 4) We have been handling textiles for more than 30 years and maintain close contact with large manufacturers and distributors in our area. 5) In order to grow rapidly, we've formed a diversifying strategic alliance which allows us to expand onto new market areas. 6) The system of command of our company is that we have the partners, and then w e have three associates immediately below the partners, that is, two partners at the top and three associates directly below them. And then below the associate we have senior engineers, junior engineers, drafts person and so on and so fort h, down to the office boy.
山东省2016年冬季普通高中学业水平测试 数学试题 第I 卷（共60分） 一、选择题（本大题共20个小题，每小题3分，共60分） 1.已知全集{}c b a U ,,=，集合{}a A =，则=A C U （ ） A. {}b a , B. {}c a , C. {}c b , D. {}c b a ,, 2.已知0sin <θ，0cos >θ，那么θ的终边在（ ） A.第一象限 B. 第二象限 C. 第三象限 D.第四象限 3.若实数第3，a ，5成等差数列，则a 的值是（ ） A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 15 4.图像不经过第二象限的函数是（ ） A. x y 2= B.x y -= C. 2 x y = D. x y ln = 5.数列1， 32，53，74，9 5 ，…的一个通项公式是=n a （ ） A. 12+n n B. 12-n n C. 32+n n D. 3 2-n n 6.已知点)4,3(A ,)1,1(-B ，则线段AB 的长度是（ ） A. 5 B. 25 C. 29 D. 29 7.在区间]4,2[-内随机取一个实数，则该实数为负数的概率是（ ） A. 32 B. 21 C. 31 D. 4 1 8.过点)2,0(A ，且斜率为1-的直线方程式（ ） A.02=++y x B.02=-+y x C.02=+-y x D.02=--y x 9.不等式0)1(<+x x 的解集是（ ） A.{}01|<<-x x B.{}0,1|>- New international business English Lesson One Face to Face 1.1 first impressions (1st class) Note: situation analysis 1. your role, you are a visitor, you are a stranger for the people greeting you, you meet them for the first time. 2. the place, now you are in an office , a business situation and this office is an unfamiliar office 3. these people greeting you, the visitor, are not all the receptionist, some are people who happen to be in the office when you arrive. A. 1. self- introduction under business situation (you’re not a student any more, you’re an export clerk, secretary, or sales manager and so on). 5 Sts 2. let’s look at these pictures, these pictures show us different expressions of different people. Could you answer 2 questions of PPT just according to their expressions on their faces? 1) Which person seems the most welcoming? The person of picture 3 and picture 10. Because they smile so pleasantly, sincerely, and friendly 2) Which person seems the most unfriendly? The person of picture 5 and 9. Because the person of picture 5 seemingly would not like to see you, moreover looks like so indifferent, impatient. And the one of picture 9 looks so off-hand, and unhelpful. From this, we can know expression is vital of the first impression, without saying any word, you can give a good or bad first impression on people. So nice smile and friendly eye contact are the most important things if you want to give a good first impression on other people. B. Then l et’s listen to the recording, the order of the recording is the same as the order of the picture, from the one to ten. Discuss the questions of PPT. 1. The man in extract 5 says things so quickly and shortly, and the tone of his voice make him seemingly be rude. He is brusque/abrupt. The woman in extract 9 sounds off-hand, indifferent or causal. And language: YES? WHO? Informal language. All makes her particularly impolite 2. the language they use. We had better use the formal language. The tone of voice, we’d better use the tone which makes our voice sound friendly, hospitable. If you are greeted by the woman in extract 9, you’re sure be given a bad first impression by the woman, so as to give a bad impression on the company’s image. Giving a good impression reflects your company’s image(no company wants its customers to think it’s unpleasant) If you start off a relationship in a friendly, pleasant way, it’s likely to go on in the same way, which will be to every one’s advantage. C. I hear they’re calling for thunder storms all weekend 语文第 1 页，共 6 页 学校 班级 准考证号 姓名________________ __________ 装 订 线 内 不 得 答 题 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ ◆ 装 ◆ ◆ ◆◆◆◆◆◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ 订 ◆ ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ ◆◆◆◆◆ ◆◆◆◆◆◆ ◆◆◆◆◆ ◆ 线◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ ◆◆ ◆ 2016年小学学业水平测试卷 语 文 亲爱的同学们：通过六年的学习，大家一定学到了许多知识。今天，就让我们一起去采撷甜美的果实吧！记得做到书写美观，卷面整洁哦！ 一、基础知识我能行（37分） 1.看拼音，写词语。（10分） c í xi án ɡ j ǐn ɡ t ì ji ǎo hu á p ?n ɡ p ài k ǎn k ě qi ān ɡōn ɡ t a sh ū w ēi xi ? k ǒn ɡ j ù y áo y a 2.用“√”给带点字选择正确的读音。（6分） 重荷．（h a h ?） 堤 ．岸（ d ī t ī ） 惩．罚（ch ?n ɡ ch ěn ɡ） 阻挠．（n áo r áo ） 教诲．（hu ǐ hu ì） 炽．热（ zh ì ch ì ） 3.查字典。（后两个空填序号）（4分） “秉”字用音序查字法先查大写字母 ，用部首查字法应查 部。“秉”在字典里的意思有:①拿着，握着；②掌握，主持；③古代容量单位；④姓。在 “秉烛夜游”中“秉”的意思是 ；在 “秉公办事”中“秉”的意思是 。 4.把成语补充完整。（4分） 梦（ ）以求 （ ）然大悟 心急如（ ） （ ）斧神工 （ ）尔不群 张冠李（ ） 应接不（ ） 安然无（ ） 5.先用“望”组成六个词语，再分别填入下文中。（6分） 小凡卡受尽了老板的折磨，生活没有（ ）了。他给爷爷写信，（ ）爷爷能来接他回家，这是他美好的（ ）。信寄出后，他整天（ ）着。半年过去了，爷爷没有来信，他很（ ）。一年后，家里捎来信：说爷爷死了。凡卡彻底（ ）了。 一、 What does international business refer to? Please tell the difference between international business and domestic business. 1. International business refers to transactions between parties from diffirent countries. There are four major diffrences between international business and domestic business: 1)differences in legal system 2)differences in currencies 3)differences in cutural background 4)differences in natural and economic conditions Please explain the differences between visible trade and invisible trade. Which is becoming more and more important and accounts for an increasing proportion in international trade? https://www.doczj.com/doc/c39119000.html,modity trade, i.e exporting and importing goods produced or manufactured in one country for consumption or resale in another. This kind of trade is also referred to visible trade. Invisible trade is in the form of transportation, communication, banking, insurance, consulting, information etc. Invisible trade is becoming more and more important and accounts for an increasing proportion in international trade. Can you cite some examples to illustrate cultural differences in international business? 3.Cultural differences including language, customs, traditions, religion, value, behavior etc. Please elaborate on the two categoreis of international investment. What is their major difference? 4.Foreign direct investments or FDI for short is made for returns through controlling the enterprises or assets invested in in a host country. Portfolio investment refers to purchases of foreign financial assets for a purpose other than controlling. What is licensing? Why do firms sometimes choose it as means of entering a foreign market? 5.In licensing, a firm leases the right to use its intellectual property to a firm in another country. Firms choose licensing because they do not want to make cash payments to start business, and can simply receive income in the form of royalty. Besides, they can benefit from locational advanteges of foreign operation without any obligations in ownership or management. What is franchising? How is it different from licensing? 6.Under franchising, a fim, called the franchisee, is allowed to operate in the name of another, called the franchiser who provides the former with trademarks, brand name, logos, and operating techniques for royalty. In comparision with the relation between the licenser and the licensee, the franchiser has more control over and provides more support for the franchisee. What is a management contract? Under what conditions is it most applicable? 7.Under a management contract, one company offers managerial or other specialized services to another within a particular period for a flat payment or a percentage of the relevant business volum. When a government forbids foreign ownership in certain industries it considers to be of strategic importance but lacks the expertise for operation, management contracts may be a practical choice enabling a foreign company to operate in the industry without owning the assets.. What is an international turnkey project? In what way is its variant BOT different from it? 2016年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试试卷 物理 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共6页。时量90分钟，满分100分。 一、选择题：本题包括16小题，每小题3分，共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1．一辆公共汽车在笔直的水平公路上向前匀速行驶，当司机突然紧急制动使汽车减速时，座椅上的乘客身体将会（） A．向前倾B．向后倾C．向右倾D．向左倾 2．如图1，一个物体从A点出发向右运动10m到达B点， 然后向左运动4m到达C点。在整个过程中，物体的位移 大小为（） A．4m B．6m C．10m D．14m 3．如图2，一个重量为100N的物体在水平地面上向右运动，物体 与水平地面间的动摩擦因数为0.2，物体受到的滑动摩擦力大小和 方向分别为（） A．100N，水平向右B．100N，水平向左 C．20N，水平向右D．20N，水平向左 4．两个共点力大小分别为2N和7N，这两个力的合力最小值为（）A．2N B．5N C．7N D．9N 5．如图3，把两个劲度系数均为100N/m的弹簧测力 计A、B连接在一起，放在光滑水平面上，B的一端 固定，用手沿水平方向拉A，当A的示数为2.0N时， B的示数及B的弹簧伸长量分别为（） A．4.0N，2cm B．4.0N，4cm C．2.0N，2cm D．2.0N，4cm 6．在“探究加速度与力、质量的关系”实验中，为了研究加速度与力的关系，应保持不变的物理量是（） A．速度B．加速度C．质量D．力 7．对于做曲线运动的物体，下列说法正确的是（） A．物体所受的合力为零 B．物体所受的合力方向与速度方向不在同一直线上 C．物体所受的合力方向与速度方向相同 D．物体所受的合力方向与速度方向相反 Key to Exercises Chapter 1 IV. Choose one of the four choices to best fit the sentence. 1.In measuring GDP，goods produced by foreign firms in the host country are counted. 2.GDP is counted using two methouds:one which counts all the ways people earn money and another which counts all the ways people spend. 4.What does GDP consist of ? Personal consumption ,investment ,and government purchases. 5.The Consumer Price Index could most closely be associated with a measure of the price level . 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.D V. Please translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. GDP稳定增长表明经济健康发展；而GPD下滑预示经济 出现问题；GDP大幅下降则意味着经济进入衰退期。2. GDP不能从长远的角度反映经济的发展潜力，尤其是对 于资源出口型经济的第三世界国家。 3. 从另一个重要角度来说，GDP并不是衡量可持续性收入的好标准。剑桥国际商务英语教案
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