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新版初一英语上册重点知识归纳

新版初一英语上册重点知识归纳
新版初一英语上册重点知识归纳

初一(上)英语重点短语及句子

Module 1

I.重点短语:

1.be from... =come from... 来自......

2....years old ......岁

3.what about... =how about... ......怎么样?

4.in Class One, Grade Seven在七年级一班

5.the capital of... ..... 的首都/省会

6.first name =given name名

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c34985927.html,st name=family name姓

8.English name英文名字

9.Chinese name中文名字

10.welcome to …欢迎来到…

II.重点句子:

1. 我是中国人, 我来自中国.

I’m Chinese ,and I’m from China. .

(I’m Chinese, and I come from China.)

2.他们来自什么哪里?Where are they from?

(=Where do they come from?)

他们来自美国。They are from America.

(=They come from America.)

3. 那位男子多少岁了?How old is that man?

他44岁. He is forty-four.

4. 这些学生在七年级五班.The students are in Class Five, Grade Seven.

5. 汤姆和玲玲在一班.

Tom is in Class One with Lingling.

=Tom with Lingling is in Class One.

=Tom and Lingling are in Class One.

6. 你呢?/你怎么样?What about you?=How about you?=And you?

7. 欢迎到七年级六班。Welcome to Class 6 Grade 7 !

8. 北京是中国的首都。Beijing is the capital of China.

9. 很高兴见到你。Good to see you.

=Nice to see you.=Glad to see you.

10. 我是Tony Smith,Tony是我的名,Smith是我的姓。I’m Tony Smith.Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name.

III.基本语法点:

1.Be动词的选用及基本句子结构

2.人称代词和物主代词(1)

I--my you--your he--his she--her it--its

we--our you--your they--them

3.英文名字和中文名字的顺序和规范书写

4.国家名称及其形容词

Module 2

I.重点短语:

1.a photo of Tony’s family一张Tony 的家庭的照片

2.on the left of..... 在......的左边

3.next to..... 紧挨着.....; 紧靠......

4.in front of...... 在......前面(范围外)

in/at the front of...... 在......前面(范围内)

5.Tony’s parents Tony的父母

6.in the photo照片上

7.at the bus station在公共车站

8.at a police station在警察局

9.a manager of a theater一位剧院负责人

=a theater manager

10. a manager of a hotel一位宾馆经理

=a hotel manager

11.at/in the same hospital在同一家医院

12.a bus driver一位公共汽车司机

13.a farm worker一位农场工人

14.a shop worker一名店员

15.an English teacher一位英语教师

II.重点句子:

1. 这是Tony的一张全家福。This is a photo of Tony’s

family

2. 多大的一个家庭啊!What a big family!

3. 我母亲的父母在右边My mum’s parents are on the

right.

4. 紧挨着我的这位女子是我父亲的妹妹。The woman

next to me is my dad’s sister.

5. 这是你的家庭吗?Is this your family ?

6. 这些是你的祖父母吗?Are these your grandparents ?

7. 我的母亲是剧院负责人。My mother is the manager

of a theater.

8. 我父亲在警察局工作。My father’s job is at a police

station.

9. 他的父母是商店工作人员。His parents are shop

workers.

III.基本语法点:

1.人称代词和物主代词(2)

2.名词所有格

Miss Li's her

Lily and Lucy's 两人共有的

eg: Lily and Lucy's father.

Lily's and Lucy's 两人各有的Lily's and

Lucy's fathers.

3.this,that,these,those的基本用法

4.单数变复数以及名词复数的变化

1

Module 3

I.重点短语:

1.a lot of furniture大量的教学设施;大量的家具

2.on everyone’s desk在每个人的课桌上

on the teacher’s desk在讲桌上

3.on the wall在墙上

4.at/in the front of...... 在.....前面(没有分离)

5.a map of the world一张世界地图

a map of China一张中国地图

6.in the dining hall在食堂里

7.at the school gate在校门口

8.on/in the playground在操场上

9.a science lab一个科学实验室

10.a sports hall一个体育馆

11.an office building一幢办公楼

12.a classroom building一幢教学大楼

13.in the science building在科学楼里

14.five computer rooms五个微机室

15.in the middle of...... 在......的中间

16.on the left of...... 16.在......的左边

17.between the library and the dining hall在图书馆和食堂之间

18.be for....... 用于......;为......准备的

II.重点句子:

1. 你的教室怎样?What’s your classroom like?

它真的很大It’s really big.

2. 你班上有多少学生?How many students are there in your class?

我班上有44位学生。There are forty-four students in my class.

3. 在我们教室里没有电脑。There aren’t any computers in our classroom.

4. 每位学生的课桌上有电脑吗?Are there any computers on everyone’s desk ?

是的,有(不,没有。)Yes, there are (some). / No, there aren’t (any).

5. 你教室里有什么?What’s in your classroom?

有大量的教学设备。There is a lot of furniture.

6. 在墙上有一张地图和一些画。There is a map and some pictures on the walls.

=There are some pictures and a map on the walls. 7. 高燕在赵峰和李民中间。Gao Yan is between Zhao feng and Li Min.

8. 一个大操场在学校中间。In the middle of the school is a big playground.

=A big playground is in the middle of the school.

9. 图书馆在哪里?Where is the library?

它在科学楼的旁边。It’s next to the science lab.

III.基本语法点:

1.There be句型

①there is/are +sth./sb. + sw.

②How many + n. + are there + sw.

就近原则:There is some meat and two apple on the desk.

2.表方位的介词短语及用法

3.注意There be 和have/has got 的区别

4.数词的表达

Module 4

I.重点短语:

1.have/has got... 有......

2.healthy food and drink健康的食品和饮料

unhealthy food and drink不健康的食品和饮料

3.go shopping for sth. =go to buy sth去买......

4.too much +不可数; too many+可数名词复数

5.be good for对......有好处

6.be bad for对......有害处

7.lots of= a lot of=many/much大量的......;许多......

8.get sth for sb=buy sth for sb为某人买......

9.what kind of... 什么种类的......

10.one’s favourite food and drink某人最喜欢的食品和饮料

11.chicken soup鸡汤

12.stay healthy保持健康

13.eat well吃好

14.have a good breakfast吃一顿丰盛的早餐

15.have sth for breakfast在早餐吃...

16.remember to do sth记得做......

17.a bit tired有一点儿累

II.重点句子:

1.We’ve got lots of apples. 我们有大量的苹果。

2.He hasn’t got any meat. 他没有一些肉。

3.Have you got any chocolate? 你们有一些巧克力吗?Yes, we have. / No, we haven’t. 是的,我们有。/不,我们没有。

4.Let’s go shopping for food and drink. 让我们去买一些食品和饮料吧。

5.Let’s get some coffee for your mum. 让我们给你妈妈买些咖啡吧。

2

6.Too much chocolate isn’t good for you. 太多的巧克力对你不好。

7.What kind of fruit ? 什么种类的水果?

8.Cola is bad for you. 可乐对你有害。

9.How about some orange juice? 一些橙汁怎么样?Good idea. 好主意。

10.Is your food and drink healthy? 你的饮食健康吗?

11.It is important to stay healthy. 保持健康很重要。

12.There are lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch, but there isn’t any cola or candy . 中午有许多水果蔬菜,但没有可乐和糖果。

13.Please remember to buy some fruit. 请记住买一些水

果。

14.I’m a bit tired. 我有一点儿累。

III.基本语法点:

1.have/has got 的含义及句子结构。注意与

there be的区别,以及两者之间的替换。

2.可数名词和不可数名词

3.some 和any的用法

Module 5

I.重点短语:

1.my school day我的学校生活

2.on Tuesday在星期二

3.have Chinese=have a Chinese lesson上语文课

4.at five to nine =at eight fifty-five在八点五十五

5.at half past seven =at seven thirty在七点半

6.on Wednesday afternoon在星期三下午

7.be good at...=do well in... 擅长于......, 在......做得好

8.talk with/to sb和......谈话

9.on weekdays=on the weekday在工作日

10.on weekends=on the weekend在周末

11.get up起床

12.have breakfast吃早饭

13.be next to.... 紧挨着......

14.start work=start lessons开始工作/学习

15.have a break (for twenty minutes) 休息(20分钟)

16.go to the playground.到操场

17.watch TV看电视

18.have dinner with sb和...... 吃晚饭

19.do one’s homework做某人的家庭作业

20.do one’s maths homework做某人的数学家庭作业

21.go to bed上床睡觉

22.go to sleep入睡

23.wash one’s face洗脸

24.make sb/sth +形容词使某人/物+形容词

25.have a busy day度过繁忙的一天

26.after school放学后

II.重点句子:

1.What’s the time?=What time is it? 多少点了?

It’s twenty past one.=It’s one twenty. 一点二十。

2.What are our lessons on Monday? 星期一我们上什么

课?

=What lessons do we have on Monday?

3.We have Chinese at 8:00 and science at 8:55. 8:00上

语文,8:55上科技。

4.It’s interesting to study maths . 学数学有趣。

5.I like the lessons on Tuesday afternoon. 我喜欢星期二

下午的课。

6.They don’t have geography on Friday. 他们在星期五

不上地理课。

7.Do you have PE on Thursday afternoon? 你们在星期

二下午上体育课吗?

8.I love history and I’m good at it. 我喜欢历史,我擅长

历史。

9.My favourite subject is English . 我最喜欢的课程是

英语。

10.I can talk with my Chinese friends. .我能和我的中国

朋友摆谈。

11.Maths is difficult for Betty. 对于Betty来说,学习数

学难。

=It’s difficult for Betty to study maths.

12.What time is your art lesson? 你的美术课在什么时

候?

I have art at 3:00pm on Wednesday. 我在星期三下午

3:00上美术课。

13.We start work at nine o’clock. 我们在九点钟开始上

课。

14.My school is next to my home. 学校紧挨着我的家。

15.We have a break for thirty minutes. 我们休息30分

钟。

16.We have lunch in the dining hall at 12:20. 12:20我们

在食堂吃午饭。

17.I have a busy day on Saturday. 星期六我度过了繁忙

的一天。

18.The students have eight lessons every day. 这些学生

每天上八节课。

19.Mr.Li makes maths lessons interesting. 李老师使数

学课有趣。

20.I do my maths homework first after school . 放学后

我首先做我的数学作业。

III.基本语法点:

1.时间的表达及提问

2.一般现在时

Revision Module A

I.重点短语:

3

1.go to school上学

2.go home回家

3.have a healthy breakfast吃健康早餐

4.go swimming去游泳

5.play football踢足球

6.play with sb和......玩耍

7.make apple juice制作苹果汁

8.in the kitchen在厨房里

9.do sports进行体育锻炼

10.want to do sth想做......

II.重点句子:

1.My favourite day of the week is Saturday. 这周我最喜欢的一天是星期六。

2.I go to the library and read my favourite book. 我去图书馆读我最喜欢的书。

3.I read stories to my old friend . 我读故事给我老朋友听。

4.I can make afternoon tea for you.我可以给你沏下午茶。

5.I do sports with my friends in the afternoon. 下午我和我的朋友进行体育锻炼。

6.Daming lives with his grandparents. 大明和他祖父母住在一起。

7.I eat healthy food for lunch. 中午我吃健康食品。

8.What for?=Why? 为什么呢?

9.I want to make apple juice for you. 我想给你制作苹果汁。

Module 6

I.重点短语:

1.a trip to the zoo到动物园的参观

2.welcome to... 欢迎到......

3.many kinds of... 许多种......

4.such as... 比如......

5.different countries不同的国家

6.look at.... 看......

7.lingling the panda熊猫玲玲

8.the black and white animal黑白相间的动物

9.live in Africa生活在非洲

10.a little fruit一点儿水果

11.30 kilos of bamboo a day每天30公斤竹子

12.as well as... 还有......

13.the favourite of people人们最喜欢的

=people’s favourite

14.all over the world全世界

15.an African animal一只非洲动物

16.live alone单独生活

17.be good at swimming擅长游泳

18.catch other animals for food抓其他动物为食

19.the world of animals动物世界

II.重点句子:

1.Welcome to Beijing Zoo. 欢迎到北京动物园。

2.The zoo has many kinds of animals. 动物园里有许多

种类的动物。

=There are kinds of animals in the zoo.

3.The animals come from different countries and

eat different food. 这些动物来自不同的国家,吃不同的食物。

4.They also like plants. 他们也吃植物。

5.Do pandas eat plants and leaves? 熊猫吃植物和叶子

吗?

Sure. They love bamboo. 当然。它们喜爱竹子。

6.Shall we go and see pandas? 我们去看熊猫好吗?

Yes. Let’s go. 好的。我们走吧。

7.Which is Lingling the panda ? 哪一只是熊猫玲玲?

8.There is a panda called Lingling. 有一只叫玲玲的熊

猫。

9.A panda doesn’t eat meat . 熊猫不吃肉。

10.The tiger lives in Asia. 老虎生活在亚洲。

=The tiger comes from Asia.

11.A panda eats about 30 kilos of bamboo a day. 一只熊

猫每天吃30斤竹子。

12.They eat bamboo, as well as plants and leaves. 它们

吃竹子,还有植物和叶子。

13.A panda is the favourite of people all over the world.

熊猫是全世界人民的最爱。

14.The zebra is an African animal. 斑马是非洲动物。

= The zebra comes from Africa.

15.The tiger likes living alone, and it is good at

swimming . 虎喜欢独居,同时擅长游泳。

16.The bear often catches many kinds of animals for

food ,such as goats and fish. 熊经常抓其他动物为

食,比如羊和鱼。

III.基本语法点:

一般现在时第三人称单数

Module 7

I.重点短语:

1.connect A to B连接A到B,把A连接到B

2.turn on / off... 打开/关闭......

4

turn up / down.... 调高/调低......

3.write sth on the computer在电脑上写......

4.open a new document打开一个新文件

5.click the mouse on...... 在......点击鼠标

6.in the new document在新文件里

7.save the document保存文件

8.write a name for the document给文件取个名

9.visit sb拜访/看望某人

10.print the document打印文件

11.put some paper in the printer放一些纸在打印机里

12.on Sundays在星期天

13.share sth with sb和某人分享某物,和某人共同使用

某物

14.in/at my home在我家里

15.a manager of a company一位公司的经理

16.go on the Internet上网

17.check the times of trains核查火车时刻表

18.make travel plans制作旅行计划

19.listen to music听音乐

20.watch movies看电影

21.every Friday night每个星期五晚上

22.search for some information about... 搜索一些有

关......的信息

23.check one’s email查收电子邮件

24.talk to sb on the Internet在网络上和......谈话

25.send emails to sb发电子邮件给......

26.play computer games打电子游戏

27.work for a company为一家公司工作

28.at/in the cinema在电影院

29.buy train tickets买火车票

30.remember to do sth记住做某事(还没做)

31.play music播放音乐

32.plan for our holiday计划我们的假期

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c34985927.html,e A to do B使用A做B

II.重点句子:

1.How do I do my homework on the computer? 我怎样

在电脑上做家庭作业?

2.What’s next? 接下来是什么?

3.Please connect the screen to the computer. 请把显示器

连接到主机。

4.Finally, turn on the computer. 最后,打开电脑。

5.I want to learn how to print a document. 我想学习怎

样打印文件。

6.My father often talks to his customers on the computer. 我父亲经常在电脑上和他的客户洽谈。

7.I also go on the Internet to check my emails. 我也上网

查看我的电子邮件。

8.I listen to music or watch movies on the computer every

Friday night . 每星期五晚上我在电脑上听音乐或看

电影。

9.There is no computer in my home. 在我家里没有电

脑。

10.I play a lot of games and my mother doesn’t like it. 我

玩大量游戏,我母亲就会不高兴。

III.基本语法点:

1.一般现在时的特殊疑问句。注意问句的构成方式和常

见的疑问词。

2.注意表达一系列动作的连接词:

First...next...then...finally...

Module 8

I.重点短语:

1.have a birthday party for sb为某人举行生日派对

2.go to one’s birthday party去参加某人的生日派对

3.at a Chinese birthday party在中国人的生日聚会上

4.at the birthday dinner在生日宴会上

5.make a birthday cake for sb为某人制作生日蛋糕

6.give/send birthday cards送生日贺片

7.get birthday presents收到生日礼物

8.on one’s birthday在某人的生日(那天)

9.a box of chocolates一盒巧克力

10.a cinema ticket一张电影票

a concert ticket一张音乐会入场券

11.choose a birthday present for... 为......选择生日礼物

12.stay/keep healthy保持健康

13.get some exercise进行体育锻炼

14.every day每天

15.eleven silk scarves11条丝绸围巾

16.sb spend +时间/钱+on sth在某物上花费时间/ 钱

sb spend +时间/钱+(in) doing sth在做某事上花费

时间/ 钱

17.read magazines阅读杂志

18.go to the cinema去看电影

19.watch sports观看体育赛事

20.go to concerts去听音乐会

21.the CDs of one’s favourite songs某人最喜爱的歌曲

的唱片

22.go to the football match去看足球赛

23.watch football matches on TV在电视里看足球比赛

24.at weekends = at the weekend在周末

25.watch AC Milan看AC米兰(的比赛)

26.watch films看电影

27.stay at home待在家里

28.on Saturday evening在星期六晚上

29.hear from sb收到某人的来信

30.watch sb play football观看某人踢足球

II.重点句子:

5

1.Would you like to come to my birthday party? 你愿意来参加我的生日派对吗?

Yes, I’d love to./ I’d love to,but.... 是的,我愿意。/ 我很愿意,但是......

2.My mother never makes a birthday cake for me. 我母亲从不给我制作生日蛋糕。

3.Do you sing it in Chinese or in English? 你用中文还是英文唱这首歌呢?

4.What would you like for your birthday? 对于你的生日,你想要什么呢?

5.It’s a secret. 这是秘密。

6.What do you often do on Teachers’ Day? 在教师节你常做什么呢?

7.She spends lots of money on clothes. 她在衣服上花费了大量的钱。

8.We usually watch football on TV at weekends. 在周末我们常在电视里看足球赛。

9.Which presents do you choose for your friends? 你为你的朋友选择哪些礼物呢?

10.It’s great to hear from you. 收到你的来信真实太好了。

11.I’m afraid I can’t come. 恐怕我不能来。

12.I always watch my sister play football. 我一直都在观看我的妹妹踢足球。

III.基本语法点:

1.表频度的副词如often, usually, always, never等在一般现在时句子中的位置。

2.对频度副词的提问用how often

Module 9

I.重点短语:

1.stand in line.排队

2.take a photo of... .给......照相

3.wait for a bus等公共汽车

4.walk on the Great Wall在长城上走

5.talk with sb on the phone在电话里和......说话

6.right now =at the moment =now现在

7.be with sb和......在一起

8.be on sale在出售

9.lie in the sun躺在阳光下

10.send sth to sb by email通过电子邮件送某东西给某人

11.enjoy the trip a lot非常喜欢这次旅游

12.it’s time to do sth该做......的时间了

it’s time for sth该......的时间了

13.go/be on a trip to +地点参加到......的旅游

14.get off / on下/上(车,船......)

15.leave work下班

16.drive home开车回家

17.have afternoon tea喝下午茶

18.have a drink喝酒,喝饮料

19.go to the theater去剧院看戏

20.watch a film=see a film看电影

21.go home from work下班回家

22.start lessons开始上课

23.see friends=visit friends拜访某人,看望某人

24.call home给家人打电话

25.a few+可数名词复数一些......

26.enjoy doing sth喜欢做.......

27.go back to... 回......

28.hi from... 来自......的问候

29.thank sb for sth因某事谢谢某人

thank sb for doing sth因做某事谢谢某人

30.enjoy the sun享受阳光

31.look at the homes of ...... 观赏......的房屋

32.a movie star电影明星

33.a postcard from sb来自于......的明信片

34.call sb给......打电话

35.visit the Forbidden City参观故宫

36.look at maps看地图

37.have a good time =have fun =enjoy oneself玩的高兴,

过的愉快

38.play taijiquan打太极拳

39.play yangge扭秧歌

40.run for a bus向公共汽车跑去,去赶公共汽车

II.重点句子:

1.We’re enjoying the school trip a lot. 我们非常喜欢学

校的这次旅游。

2.I’m standing on the Great Wall and talking to you. .我

正站在长城上和你打电话。

3.We’re on a school trip to the Great Wall. 我们正参加

学校到长城的旅游。

4.Are they with you? 他们和你在一起吗?

5.They are on sale at the shop. 它们在商店里出售。

6.Please take some photos and send them to me

by email. 请照一些像,并用电子邮件发送给我。

7.It’s time to go back to school now. 该回校的时间了。

8.At this moment, in different places of the world, people

are doing different things. 此刻,在世界上不同的地

方,人们正做不同的事。

9.Hi from Tony.来自Tony的问候。

10.Thank you for your postcard . 谢谢你的明信片。

Thank you for sending me a postcard. 谢谢你送明信

片给我。

11.We are having a good time. 我们正玩的高兴。

III.基本语法点:

6

现在进行时的基本用法

Module 10

I.重点短语:

1.get / be ready for...... .为......做准备

get/be A ready for B 为B准备A

2.at Spring Festival在春节期间

3.make big red lanterns制作大红灯笼

4.learn a dragon dance学舞龙

5.clean the house打扫房屋

6.sweep the floor打扫地板

7.cook the meal烹调食物

8.be busy with sth忙于某事

be busy doing sth忙于做某事

9.be at work=be working正在工作

10.put sth away把......放好; 整理......

11.work hard努力工作;努力学习

12.jion sb加入(某些人)

13.hurry up快点,赶快

14.hurry to +地点匆忙到......

15.sweep away all the bad luck扫除所有霉运

16.have a look at... =look at... 看一下......

17.celebrate Spring Festival.庆祝春节

18.have a traditional family dinner吃一顿传统的家庭团圆饭

19.so much +不可数如此多的......(不可数名词)

so many +可数如此多的......(可数名词)

20.watch a special programme on TV在电视里看一个特别的节目

21.wear new clothes穿着新衣服

22.lucky money压岁钱

23.have a big family dinner吃一顿丰盛的家庭团圆饭

24.traditional food传统食品

25.on Christmas Day在圣诞节

26.Merry Christmas圣诞快乐

27.say happy new year to sb祝某人新年快乐

28.learn a lion dance学习舞狮

29.get presents from... 从......收到礼物

30.at Lantern Festival在元宵节

II.重点句子:

1.Hi, Lingling. This is Tony speaking. 您好,玲玲。我是Tony。

2.What’s happening ?=What are you doing? 你在做什么?

3.Are you getting ready for Spring Festival? 你们正为春节做准备吗?

4.We’re getting lots of food ready for Spring Festival. 我们正为春节准备大量的食品。

5.She’s cleaning the house and putting things away. 她正

打扫房间和整理东西。

6.Spring Festival happens every year, but not on the same

day. 春节每年都会来,但不在同一天。

7.It usually comes in February . 春节常在二月份。

8.Here’s a photo for you. 这儿有一张照片给你。

9.My mother is sweeping away bad luck. 我母亲正把霉

运扫去。

10.We are celebrating Spring Festival with a traditional

family dinner on New Year’s Eve. 在除夕夜,我们以一顿传统的家庭晚餐来

庆祝春节

11.Hongbao means lucky money. 红包就是压岁钱。

12.Spring Festival finishes at Lantern Festival. 春节在元

宵节结束。

13.He is still at work.=He is still working . 他仍然在工

作。

III.基本语法点:

1. 现在进行时的基本用法

2. 书信,电子邮件的书写

Revision Module B

I.重点短语:

1.help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事

help sb with sth帮助某人某事;在某方面帮助某人

with one’s help=with the help of sb在某人的帮助下

2.colour paper彩色纸

3.the leaves of the tree树叶

4.on one’s birthday在某人生日那天

5.at the weekend=at weekends周末

6.make a lot of friends交了大量朋友

make friends with... 和......交朋友

7.write emails to sb给某人写电子邮件

8.do PE上体育课

II.重点句子:

1.Can you make it at eight o’clock? 可以把时间确定

在8点钟吗?

2.I’m making a lot of new friends. 我正在交往许多新

朋友。

3.We’re learning how to use the internet. 我们正在学

习如何使用电脑。

7

初一英语知识点(上册)

初一英语知识点 二○○四年十二月 What’s your name? –I’m Liu Ying. –My name is Liu Ying. What’s your number? -I’m Number One. What class are you in? –I’m in Class Two What grade are you in? –I’m in Grade One What row are you in? –I’m in Row One. What row are they in? –They’re in Row 7 What class is she in? –She’s in Class One, Grade One What colour is your bag? –It’s black. What’s his number? -He’s Number One, in Row One .What’s one plus two? -It’s three. What’s this? -It is a clock. What’s that in English? -It’s a book. What’re these? –They are books. What’re those? –They are cups. What can you see in the picture? –I can see a clock What can she see? –She can see a dog. What’s in the room? –There is a desk. Who is this? –This is Joy. Who is that? –That is David. Who’s not here? –Ann is not here. Who isn’t at school today? –Li Ming and Wei Fang Who’s that girl? –That’s my sister, Joy. Who’s that man? –That’s my father. Who’s on duty today? –I am. How old are you? –I’m eleven. How old is she? –She’s seven. How old is Polly? –It’s two. How many children are there in your class? –66 How many pens do you have? –I have 2 pens. How are you? –I’m fine, thanks. How is your father? –He’s well. How do you do? –How do you do? Where is she? –I think she’s at home. Where is the washroom? –It’s over there. Where are her photos? –They’re on the wall. Which is your friend? –The one in a hat. Which boy is Tom? –The boy on the bike. Whose clock is this? -It’s his. Whose is this clock? -It’s his. Whose shoes are these? -They’re mine. 2. 一般疑问句 Are you Lin Tao? –Y es, I am. Are you in Row 4? –Y es, I am. Are you ten? –Y es, I am. Are you English? –Y es, I am Are these your English books? –Y es, they are. Are those your pens? –Y es, they are. Are we all here? –Y es, we are Are they on her desk? –Y es, they are. Are there two boys in the room? –Y es, there are Are there any girls in the room? –Y es, there are. Is one plus two three? –Y es, it is. Is this a cup? –Y es, it is. Is that a ruler? –Y es, it is. Is it a cake? –Y es, it is. Is it on the desk? –Y es, it is. Is everyone here today? –Y es, we are. Is she at school today? –Y es, she is. Is this your pencil-box? –Y es, it is. Is that my cup? –No, it isn’t. Is there a bag on the bed? –Y es, there is. Do you know? –Y es, I do. Can you spell your name? –Y es, I can. Can we put our coats here? –Y es, you can. Can I see your licence? –Y es, you can 3. 重要的词组与句型 (1)What’s …plus…? It’s… (2)What’s …minus…? It’s… (3)How old…? (4)What’s this in English? (5)in English (6)an English car (7)a Japanese jeep (8)I don’t know. (9)I think he is two. (10)This is Li Lei.这是李磊。 电话中表示“我是李磊”。 (11)Is that Tom? (12)How are you? –Fine, thanks. (13)Is Bill in? =Is Bill at home? (14)Is your friend a boy or a girl? (15)That’s right. (16)That’s wrong. (17)She is at home. (18)He is at school. (19)Where is she? (20)Excuse me, is this your book? (21)Here you are. –Thank you. (22)Thank you. –That’s all right. -That’s OK. –Y ou are welcome. (23)It’s very good. –Thank you. (24)Come in, please. –Thank you. (25)on duty (26)Who’s on duty today? (27)Are we all here? (28)Who isn’t at school today? =Who isn’t here today? (29)two new students (30)welcome to our class

新目标七年级英语下册各单元知识点总结

新目标七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? -----Yes, I can. / No, I can‘t. 2. What club do you want to join? -----I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good. /That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 7、May I know your name? 我能知道你名字吗? 11、He can‘t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? 12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well. ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I‘m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike 补充: 1. can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。 (1)含有can 的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 (2)变一般疑问句时,把can 提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答:Yes ,主语+can 。否定回答:No ,主语+can't. (3)含有can 的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 (4)含有can 的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他? 2.may+动词的原形。(may 为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may 提前, 肯定回答是:Yes ,主语 +may 。否定回答是:No ,主语+mustn't 。或please don't 。 3. ―Like+动词ing‖表示―喜欢做某事‖ I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening to music. 1. play +棋类/球类/牌 下……棋,打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 10.want to do sth 想要做什么 11.help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 12.speak+语言 说某种语言

完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结

英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法: 1、词类:英语词类分十种: 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. :who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如): 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如:He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)

人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳

1 | 2013春季 初一年级 | 期末短语复习 人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit 2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家 13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量 18. radio station 广播电台 19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋,打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 1. at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分) 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3. thirty\half past +基数词 ……点半 4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点 5. take a/an +名词 从事……活动 6. from …to … 从……到……

初一英语上册知识点汇总

—-可编辑修改,可打印—— 别找了你想要的都有! 精品教育资料——全册教案,,试卷,教学课件,教学设计等一站式服务——

全力满足教学需求,真实规划教学环节 最新全面教学资源,打造完美教学模式 初中英语知识点总结之一 (初一英语上册) Hello 的用法: Hello 的意思为“您好”,一般可作为熟人,亲朋好友之间的打招呼用语,语气比较随便,例如: Hello,Li Hua!你好,李华。 Hello,Tom!你好,汤姆! Hello 也可以用以引起某人注意,常用在打电话时或者在路上碰见熟人时,相当于中文中的“喂”,有时也可用Hi 来代替hello ,但前者显得更随便。

What's your name?的用法: 当两人初次见面互相询问姓名时,可用"What's your name?"来提问,回答时,可用"My name is …."来回答,接着反问对方时,可用"And what's your name?"来提问。例如: Hi!What's your name? Hi!My name is Lucy.And what's your name? My name is Wang Ying. 你好,你叫什么名字? 你好,我叫露西。你叫什么名字? 我叫王英。 句中的"What's"是"What is"的缩写形式。

Good morning,class (teacher).的用法: Good morning,class.同学们好。 Good morning,teacher.老师好。 这是上午上课时,老师和全班同学互相问候时用语。Good morning 是上午问候时的用语,多用于熟人,朋友或家人之间,是比较正式的问候用语。句中问候语放在前面,称呼语则要放在后面,并用逗号隔开。例如: Good morning.Mr.White.怀特先生,你好。 英语字母: 英语中有26个字母,每一字母有大写形式和小写形式两种。大小写形式如下: A a B b C c D d E e F f G g H h I I J j K k L l M m N n O o P p Q q R r

七年级英语下册知识点总结完整详细

2013人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1.play chess 下国际象棋 2.play the guitar 弹吉他 3.speak English 说英语 4.English club 英语俱乐部 5.talk to 跟…说 6.play the violin 拉小提琴 7.play the piano 弹钢琴 8.play the drums 敲鼓 9.make friends 结交朋友 10.do kung fu 会(中国)功夫 11.tell stories 讲故事 12.play games 做游戏 13.on the weekend=on weekends (在)周末 14.join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部1.play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球 2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 5.can + 动词原形能/会做某事 6.a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 8.like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.say it in English 用英语说它 10.show sth to sb = show sb sth “把某物给某人看 11.English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有 连词符,有形容词性质) ◆用法集萃

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