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2019考研英语二作文词汇总结.doc

2019考研英语二作文词汇总结.doc
2019考研英语二作文词汇总结.doc

一、类型词

1?经济:

economic globalization(经济全球化),sustainable development(可持续发展),unfair competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities (打彳段),boom (繁荣),fierce competition(激烈竞争),credit crisis(信用危机),stabilize prices (稳定物价),virtual economy(虚拟经济)

2?文化:

great and profound (博大精深的)integration and interaction(融合交汇),crash (碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever(英语热)

3 ?环保:

environment? friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁),promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变),curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under controlC台理环境污染)z develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源),a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)

4科技:

science and technology(科学技术),web?addiction(沉迷网络),computer crime (电脑犯罪),e-commerce(电子商务),virtual life (虚拟生活)information era(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪),因特网the Internet (—定要由冠词,字母I大写),artificial intelligence(人工智能)

5 .就业:

applicant伸请人),position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)z competent

(能胜任的),be qualified for(合格的),proficiency(熟练程度),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福禾!J) , promotion (晋升),gender?biased(性另!]歧视的),appearance-biased(相貌歧视的),提供就业机会offer job opportunities 6?大学生活/教育:

cultivate(培养),further one# s study (深造),quality education(素质教育),foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担),be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心),comprehensive(全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing傾鸭式)

7.社会现象:

enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献),take action (采取行动),ensure implementing activities(确保执行),vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),be supposed to(应该)

8?人物特征、情感描写:

strong-minded(坚强的)z industrious(勤奋的),promising(有前途的)‘dynamic (有生气的),responsible侑责任心的),influential(有影响力的)z profound(渊博精深的), devoted(忠实的,投入的)z warm-hearted(热心的)

二.高频短语.句式

1.随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy

2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of peopled living standard

3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology

4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life

5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that...

6.我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.

7.引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.

8.不可否认It is undeniable that...

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate

10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue

11.就我而言 / 就个人而言As far as I am con cerned, / Pers on ally,

12.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons

13.双方白勺论点argument on both sides

14.发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in...

15.对…必不可少be indispensable to ...

16.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:

17.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on...

18?禾U远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

19?导致r弓 |起lead to / give rise to / con tribute to / result in

20.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon

21.责任感 / 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement

22.竞争与合彳乍精神sense of competition and cooperation

23.开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision

24.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills

25.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden

26.考虑至U诸多因素take many factors into consideration

27.从另一个角度from another perspective

28.做岀共同努力make joint efforts

29.5!寸…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…

30.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society

31.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for...

32.综合素质comprehensive quality

33.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to...

34.应当承认Admittedly,

35.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty

36.足需求satisfy / meet the needs of…

37.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information

38.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources

39.资源彳册户resource protect!on

40?方便『快捷convenient and efficient

41.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life

42.环保的材料environmentally friendly materials

43.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress

44.大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.

45.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue

46.在一定木上to some extent

47.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice

48....必然趋势an irresistible trend of…

49.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition

50?眼前禾ij益immediate interest/ short-term interest

51.长远禾U益long-tem interest

52.? ??有其自身白勺优缺点... has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons

53.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to

54.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information

55.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…

56.…的健康发展the healthy development of...

57.重视attach great importance to...

58.社会地位social status

59.把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on...

60.扩大矢口识面expand one's scope of knowledge

61.身心两方面both physically and mentally

62.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to...

63.导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems

64?可以替代think 的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that

65.缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress / burden

66.优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth.

67.与…t匕较compared with.../ in comparison with

68.可降解的河分解的材料degradable / decomposable material

69.代替replace / substitute / take the place of

70.注定要be bound to

71.反B央了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advanee

72?增进相互了解enhanee / promote mutual understand!ng

73.充分禾ll用make full use of / take advantage of

74.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure

75.保障社会稳定禾口繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

76.更多地强调put more emphasis on…

77.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development

78.实现梦想realize one's dream

79.主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:

80.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.

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