当前位置:文档之家› 【英语】英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

一、初中英语一般过去时

1.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.

A. turned; have scored

B. turned; had scored

C. had turned; have scored

D. had turned; had scored

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。

2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.

—But she _.

A. promises

B. promised

C. will promise

D. had promised

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。——但是她答应了啊。根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?

—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.

A. breaks down; flying at

B. has broken down; flying at

C. broke down; flying to

D. had broken down; flying to

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。

4.— Where did you go last weekend?

— I to the Great Wall.

A. go

B. went

C. will go

D. have gone

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。A,go一般现在时。B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。D,have gone现在完成时。据时间状语last

weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。故选B。

【点评】本题考查一般过去时。以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。

5.— Are you a basketball player in your school ?

— Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.

A. joined; was

B. was joined; am

C. have joined; have been

D. joined; have been

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,三年前我加入了这个团队,我在里面呆了3年。3 years ago是一般过去时的标志,join和主语 I 之间是主动关系,且for 3 years是时间段,是现在完成时标志,故用持续性动词,have been in表示持续,故选D。

【点评】考查时态,注意现在完成时的持续性动词的用法。

6.-Have you ever been to Xiamen?

-Yes. I _ there in 2013.

A. go

B. went

C. have gone

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的,我2013年去的。当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时,句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作,句子要用一般过去时态。本句强调在2013年去那儿,用一般过去时,故选B。

7.—Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday.

—It doesn't matter.

A. took; by hand

B. took; by mistake

C. got; by accident

D. brought; in this way

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——抱歉,昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。——没关系。yesterday昨天,和一般过去时连用,take:带走,bring:带来,get:得到,by mistake:由于差错,by hand:手工,in this way:以这种方式,根据句意可知答案,故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态,辨析和短语。根据语境判断句意,选出恰当的选项。

8.Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.

A. is playing

B. used to play

C. is used to playing

D. was playing

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:姚明,一个篮球天才,当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。根据when he was young,可知句式时态是一般过去时,used to do sth.过去经常做某事;be used to doing,习惯做某事,故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时。根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。

9.Yesterday while I was walking in the park, I saw a watch on the ground and . I gave it to a policeman.

A. picked it up

B. picked up it

C. to pick it up

D. to pick up it

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我在公园散步的时候我看到地上有一个手表,捡了起来,我把它交给了警察。and是并列连词,连接两个并列谓语,根据前面的saw,可知用一般过去时;pick up是动副短语,人称代词作宾语时,代词放中间。故选A。

【点评】本题考查动副短语的用法和一般过去时。注意动副短语中代词的位置。

10.—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?

—Yes. I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.

A. had stayed

B. stay

C. stayed

D. have stayed

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:--卡罗,你曾经爬过泰山吗?--是的,我去年在泰安呆了一周,并且两次到达山顶。last year,去年,过去的时间,又and连接的是两个并列的动作,所以应该用一般过去时态的。had stayed,过去完成时态;stay,一般现在时;stayed一般过去时;have stayed,现在完成时,结合句意,故选C。

【点评】考查时态辨析,last+时间是一般过去时的标志词之一。

11.—The bread is really delicious.

—Thank you, I ________ it myself.

A. make

B. made

C. will make

D. am making

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:—面包真的很好吃。—谢谢,我自己做的。根据句意“面包美味可口”得知面包已做好,则说自己做的应为过去的动作,因此应使用一般过去时态。故答案选B。

【点评】考查动词时态的辨析。注意根据语境判断出动作是什么时候发生的从而确定时态。

12.—Have you seen my brother?

—Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.

A. met

B. have met

C. meet

D. have been met

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:---你看到我哥哥了吗?---是的,我五分钟前在图书馆遇到他了。ago是一般过去时的标志,故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词的时态,理解句子,根据句中的时间状语判断时态。

13.—Your coat fits you well.

— Thank you. I it when I was on vacation.

A. have bought

B. buy

C. bought

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。句意:-你的大衣非常适合你。-谢谢,我是在我出差的时候买的。根据when后的句子用的是一般过去时,所以这里也应该用一般过去时。故选C。

14.2016?连云港)—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?

—Yes, they a plan and did it.

A. were working out

B. worked out

C. are working out

D. have worked out

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意:—比利和安娜最后找到了方法了吗?—是的,他们做好了计划并且找到了方法。根据and后的动词did可知,空格处也应该用一般过去时。故选B。

15.The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.

A. was called

B. is called

C. called

D. calls

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:老人巴金是一位著名的作家。谓语动词是was,故此处缺少非谓语动词,call与man是被动关系,故是过去分词用后置定语,故选C。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意过去分词的用法。

16.—________ you _______the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?

—Yes. It was really a great success.

A. Are…attending

B. Will…attend

C. Do…attend

D. Did…attend

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:—你参加了中央广场的中国文化节吗?—是的。这真是一个巨大的成功。根据答语It was really a great success.,可知是过去的动作,需用一般过去时,可排除ABC三个选项,故选D。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。根据提示和语境确定动词的正确时态,选出正确答案。17.– When did you _________ into this new house?

— Well, I _________ here for a month.

A. move, live

B. moved, lived

C. moved, have lived

D. move, have lived

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:—你什么时候搬到这个新房子的?—好的,我已经在这住了一个

月了。根据上文是对一般过去的提问,可知用一般过去时态,根据语境下文应该用现在完

成时来回答。根据题意故选D。

18.—_____ you _____ your homework yet?

—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.

A. Did; do; finished

B. Have; done; have finished

C. Have; done; finished

D. Will; do; finish

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:---你完成作业了吗?---是的,我十分钟前完成了。yet是现在完成

时的标志,所以第一句用现在完成时;ago是一般过去时的标志,所以第二空用过去式,

故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词的时态,理解句意,根据关键词yet和ago判断时态。

19.—An explosion (爆炸) happened in Yanchen several weeks ago.

—I wonder ________.

A. when did the accident happen

B. what caused the terrible accident

C. how many people are killed in the accident

D. how did the government help solve the problem

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——数周前盐城发生了一起爆炸事件。——我想知道是什么引起

了这场严重的事故。描wonder后接宾语从句,从句用陈述句的语序,故排除A、D选项,

描述发生的事情,用一般过去时,故排除C选项,故选B。

【点评】考查宾语从句的时态和语序。注意宾语从句用陈述句的语序。

20.The Red Cross___________ medical team to the village immediately after the earth-quake.

A. prepare

B. sent

C. organize

D. let

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:地震过后,红十字会马上派医疗队到村里去。A.准备;B.派送;C.

组织;D.让。send sb. do a place派某人去某事,固定搭配,故答案是B。

【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记固定搭配send sb. do a place的意义和用法。

21.— Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?

—Yes. She ______ it two years ago.

A. visits

B. visited

C. has visited

D. was visiting

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】考查动词时态辨析。句意:“——玛丽去过塔桥吗?” “——是的。她两年前去过。” two years ago是过去的时间,与一般过去式连用,故选B。

22.—Have you visited the park?

—Yes. I _______ it yesterday.

A. have visited

B. had visited

C. visited

D. visit

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意是:——你参观过那个公园吗?——是的,我昨天去的。答句有明确的时间状语yesterday,应该用一般过去时,have visited 是现在完成时,had visited 是过去完成时,visited是一般过去时,visit是一般现在时,故选C。

23.He ______ in his father's shop for several months when he was a high school student.

A. worked

B. has worked

C. had worked

D. was working

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:当他是一名中学生的时候他在他父亲的商店里工作了好几个月。worked是过去式,工作;has worked现在完成时;had worked过去完成时,表示在一个过去动作之前发生的动作;was working过去进行时,表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作。根据句意和句中的时间状语when he was a high school student可知,这里说的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时态,选A。

24.-- What's your hobby?

-- I listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.

A. am used to

B. use to

C. am used

D. used to

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——你的爱好是什么? ——我过去常常听音乐, 但是现在我喜欢跳舞。根据后半句中的but now(但是现在), 可知前半句说的是过去的动作.be used to表示习惯于, 后接doing;be used to do sth表示被用来做某事;被动语态;used to do sth表示过去常常.故选D。

【点评】一般过去时

25.The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests.

A. provides

B. provided

C. will be provided

D. was provided

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:服务员告诉我说免费停车提供给酒店的客人。A是一般现在时;B

是一般过去时;C是一般将来时的被动语态;D是一般过去时的被动语态。短语:provide

sth for sb把某物提供给某人;句中的free parking与provide构成逻辑上的被动关系,所以

应用被动语态,排除AB;根据前文的told可知本句用一般过去时,故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词的时态和被动语态,注意复合句中时态的前后一致。

26.—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.

—Oh. Really? I ____it in a cheap store with my mom.

A. buy

B. will buy

C. bought

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack,今天你穿你的新衬衫更帅了。——哦,真的吗?我和我

妈妈在一家便宜的商店买的。A.买,一般现在时;B.将买,一般将来时;C.买了,一般过去

时。买衬衫这个动作则应发生在过去,则此处应用一般过去时态,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时,注意平时识记动词的过去式,理解句意。

27.– A nice car! Is it yours?–No, it isn't. I __________ it from a friend of mine two days ago.

A. borrow

B. have borrowed

C. will borrow

D. borrowed

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:一辆漂亮的车!它是你的?一不,不是。两天前我向我的一个朋友借

的。borrow sth. from sb.从某人那里借来某物。borrow表示的是借进,lend表示借出。a friend of mine我的一个朋友。根据two days ago可知该用一般过去时,故选D。

28.Alice __________ for 15 years, yet she still doesn't know what kind of man she __________.

A. has been married; has married with

B. has got married; married to

C. has been married; married

D. has married; has married to

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝已经结婚十五年了,然而她还不知道她嫁的是什么样的男

人。第一空根据时间状语for 15 years,十五年了,可知动作从过去开始发生持续到现在,

时态为现在完成时has+过去分词,且动词应为延续性动词;短暂性动词marry变为延续

性,应用has been married。第二空,结婚,marry,动作发生在过去,因此用一般过去时married,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时。注意掌握现在完成时的时间状语提示和结构:have/has+过去分

词。

29. I a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.

A. have bought

B. bought

C. will buy

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:在两个星期前我买了一个照相机,但我没有机会使用它。have bought属现在完成时; bought是buy的过去式,属一般过去时; will buy属一般将来时。根据时间状语two weeks ago可知该用一般过去时,所以选B

30.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.

A. doesn't use

B. wasn't used

C. didn't use

D. didn't used

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形,故选C。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。

(英语)英语专题汇编英语一般过去时(一)

(英语)英语专题汇编英语一般过去时(一) 一、初中英语一般过去时 1.What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again. A. have repaired it B. had repaired C. had repaired it D. have it repaired 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:多么糟糕的一天呀!我让人修好的车又坏了。这里I had repaired 是定语从句,先行词是前面的名词car,关系词that或which在定语从句中作宾语省略了,it也是指代the car,所以定语从句中关系词代替先行词了,it必须去掉。故选B。 2.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow? —I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning. A. breaks down; flying at B. has broken down; flying at C. broke down; flying to D. had broken down; flying to 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。 3.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park? —Yes. I ___________there a few months ago. A. went B. have been C. have gone 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。have been to曾经去过某地;have gone to去某地了;根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。 【点评】考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语确定合适的动词。 4.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building. A. was broken down; crash B. broke down; crash C. was broken down; to crash D. broke down; to crash 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:汽车在路上突然加速,失去了控制。最后,人们看到它撞到了建筑物的墙壁上。break down和主语car是主动关系,故排除A和C,be seen to do,固定搭配,被看到做某事,故用不定式,故选D。

人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案

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(完整)六年级一般过去时

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小学英语一般过去时练习题 一、请选择正确的词,把下列句子补充完整。 1. I ______asked_______ (ask / asked / is asking) him a question yesterday. 2. Tom ____read_________ (read / is reading / reads) English now. 3. Did you _____watered_________ (water / watered / waters) flowers last week? 4. Let’s ______get_______ (get / got / getting) on the No. 1 bus. 5. We often _______watch____ (watch / watches / watched) TV at home. 6. Judy didn’t ________go____ (went / go / going) to school yesterday. 7. His dad _______works_______ (works / worked / is working) hard every day. 8. There ___were_________ (were / are / was) some trees near houses two years ago. 9. My cousin ____studies________ (studies / studied / study) in a middle school in Guangzhou. 10. Mr. White _________came____ (came / comes / is coming) China last year. 11. She is going to _______have____ (have / had / has) a big party this Sunday. 12. Where did you ____meet________ (meet / met / meeting) Miss White. 13. They wanted to ___go________ (go / went / going) to Beijing last week. 14. Look, Tom __is watching_______ (watches / watched / is watching) TV in the living-room。 15. What __did_________ (did / does / is) the girl do this morning? 16. It _____will be_______ (will be / was / is) rainy tomorrow. 17. Sally usually _goes_____________ (is going / goes / went) to school on foot.

(完整版)六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习

一般过去时讲解与练习 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t) ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t) ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didn’t+动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形? 如:What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式? 如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则: 1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:play-played,cook-cooked 2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted 3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末

尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.小学常用不规则动词过去式: am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got, go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-s ang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink -drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam, sit-sat 一.用be动词的适当形式填空 1.We__________students five years ago. 2.Patti and I__________good friends. 3.Today__________Tuesday,Yesterday__________Monday. 4.Sue__________on the slide a moment ago. 5.Where is my hat?It_______on the desk just now. 二.单项选择:从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 ()1.My father______ill yesterday.A.isn't B.aren't C.wasn't D.weren't ()2.______your parents at home last week?A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were ()3.The twins______in Dalian last year.They__

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