选择题
1.Continental
glaciers_A.exist_tod
ay inAntarctica and…
2.Today atomic energy
D.has applications in
medicine and industry 3.San Diego A.is the oldest permanent …
4. I Wonder how long ago this school C.began
5. –Bob must be very wealthy.
-Yes,he C.earns more in one day than I do in a week.
6. A.Would you like to have tea with me in the afternoon?
7.As a general rule,snake
B.do not bite unless offended.
8.-Anne works very hard. - In fact,I think she
C.is studying right now.
9.-when will they leave? _ They B.are leaving very soon.
10.-Is he studying for an examination?
-Yes,he's B.to take it next week.
11.By2020,they will have to produce at lease 20 million barrels of oil a day if the West A.is to avoid a crippling energy crisis.
12.-Is this the last exam we have to take?
-Yes,but there B.will be another test three months from now.
13.-Sarah fixed the radio.
-How B.did she do it?
14.-I wish that your
sister would come to
Visit me.
-Well,I’ll tell her
when I A.see her.
15.She is going to buy a
hat after she A.cashes a
check.
16.-Are there going to be
many people at your party
today?
-We hope A.there will be.
17.-Let’s go to the
country tomorrow.
-All right,if it
C.doesn’t rain.
18.-I have to go under any
circumstances.
-If you do follow my
advice,I D.won’t punish
19.He will go to America
next month if he A.is
ready then.
20.-What can you do?
-We can do nothing
unless she B.consents
next week.
21.-It is very difficult.
-If no one C.is able to
do this,then we have to…
22.-Do you plan to go on
a picnic with then next
Saturday?
-I don′t unless they
C.will invite me.
23.I shall go to Las Vegas
before you D.would come
back next week.
24.-What did your son say
in the letter?
-He told me that he D.
would visit the Disney…
25.In1958Marian Anderson
A.served her country as a
United Nations delegate.
26.They got a D.magical
result,and they were wild
with joy.
27.The distance between
the earth and the nearest
star is B.immense.
28.When.the.United
Natuons was first founded
,there were only51 member
states,andnow,the
A.membership has grown to
192.
29.The committee
proposed to C.amend the
UN Charter.
30.When the reservoir
starts to store water,
this ancient temple will
be C.submerged.
1-Is there anything wrong
-No,so far I C.have had
no trouble.
2.My wound has been
aching ever since D.it
started to rain.
3.-Who is taken away my
dictionary?
-C.I have.
4.Even though they C.have
been living side by side
for 20 years,the two
neighbors are not very f
5.-My niece has been to
Sumatra and Iran as well
as of Europe.
-By the time she is
twenty,she C.will have
been almost everywhere!
6.-Thereis a police car…
-What do you suppose
B.has happened.
7.-Did you blame him for his mistakes?
-Yes,but D.I’drather not have done it.
8.D.Since she went to New York,her father has not heard from her.
9.It D.has rained every day so far this month.
10.-The possibility of a flood was just reported over the radio.
-I know.I heard about it. The river D.has reached the top of its bank. 11.-Where have you been all this while?
-A.I’ve been to the grocer’s just around the corner.
12.This time tomorrow you
B.will be sitting there doing some more exercises.
13.You can′t miss him.He
D.will be wearing a dark、
14.Some form of physical education A.has been practiced by all people and nations.
15.By the summer, Elizabeth C.will have worked here for ten years 16.-Did you go to the football game yesterday? -Yes,I did.D.It was really exciting The st…
17.Let is hurry.The president is coming.
-Oh,I was afraid that we
18.I had scarcely locked the door when the key C.broke. 19. George was just
finishing his homework
when his father D.came
home from work.
20.I hope you D.will have
gotten the instructions
ready before I come home
tomorrow.
21.Henry will not be able
to attend the meeting
tonight because B.he will
be teaching a class.
22.Since he left the
university, he A.has been
working in an accounting
company.
23.It is a nice flat, but
it B.hasn’t got a proper
bathroom.
24.That day he C.had been
washing his clothes
before he came to see me.
25.-Did you find the
missing couple in the
mountain yesterday?
-No, but we B.have been
trying to get in touch…
26.Some people think that
a A. literal translation,
27.some people are more
B.liable to sea-sickness
28.I think she hurt my
feelings B.deliberately
rather than by accident
as she claimed.
29.There is little chance
that mankind would
D.survive a nuclear war.
30.To be an inventor, one
needs profound knowledge
as well as a very A. vivid
imagination.
1.We cannot use the
bridge now because it
D.is being repaired.
2.Edison’s mother was
seriously ill,so a doctor
had to B.be sent for.
3.-Were all the
passengers on the bus
B.injured in the accident
-No, it was only six
people who B.got hurt.
4.He told us that the most
important points
D.hadn’t been covered
yet.
5. It’s reported that a
new school C.will be set
up here next year.
6.The robber broke into
the store, trying to grab
the money just as it C.was
being counted by Mr.
Black.
7. Riding my bike to
school one morning, D.I
was struck by a car as I
went across the main
street.
8.I have to go to work by
taxi because my car C.is
being repaired at the
garage.
9.He said that the car
C.would have been driven
day after day by him for
10 long years by the end
of next year.
10.All the preparations
for the task D.have been
completed, and we’re
ready to start.
11. Tom C.was believed to
be ill so that he
wouldn’t have to go to
work.
12.We can’t go on with
the experiment because the computer A. hasn’t been repaired.
13.The little match girl
D.was found lying dead in the street.
14.The book is not likely
B.to be published this year.
15. The old gentleman
B.was robbed of all his money.
16.“Do you have any clothes B.to be washed today, Master?”asked the servant politely.
17.You B.aren’t meant to think for yourself. You are to carry out my orders 18.He told his friends that he D.had just been asked what he was reading at the same time the day before.
19.The plan is not B.to be carried out until every- thing is OK.
20.In order to prevent the fire spreading, some of the houses nearby B.had been pulled down before the firemen arrived.
21.-Have you moved into the new house?
-Not yet, the rooms A. are being painted.
22. The police found that the house D.had been broken into and a lot of things stolen.
23.If city noises A. are not kept from inc- reasing,people will have to shout to be heard even
at the dinner table 20
years from now.
24.The vegetables did
not taste very good. They
D.had been cooked for too
long.
25. The woman murdered
her friend and A. was
sentenced to death.
26.The C.initial talks
between China and theUS
27. The B.transition from
childhood to adulthood is
always a critical time
for everybody.
28.This book is about how
these basic and values
affect important A.facets
of American life.
29. A friendship may be
C.superficial,casual,si
tuational or deep and
lasting.
30. They took D.effective
measures to prevent
poisonous gases from
escaping.
1. A.What makes his shop
different is that it
offers more personal
services.
2.-It is thirty years
since we last met.
-But I still remember the
story, believe it or not,
B.that we got lost on a
rainy night.
3.See the flags on top of
the building? That was
D.what we did this
morning.
4.-Could you do me a
favor?
-It depends on C.what it
is.
5. These shoes look very
good. I wonder C. how much
they cost.
6. Doris’success lies in
the fact B.that she is
co-operative and eager to
learn from others.
7. Mary wrote an article
on A. why the team had
failed to win the game.
8.Do you have any idea
B.what is actually going
on in the classroom?
9.-Why does she always
ask you for help?
-There is no one else B.
she can turn to, is there?
10.Elephants have their
own way to tell the shape
of an object and B.
whether it is rough or
smooth.
11.Danny left word with
my secretary B.that he
would call again in the
afternoon.
12. Mum is coming. What
present C.do you expect
she has got for your
birthday?
13. The way he did it was
different C.from what we
were used to.
14. Great changes have
taken place in that
school. It is no longer A.
what it was 20 years ago
when it was so poorly
equipped.
15. Some researchers be-
lieve that there’s no
doubt B.that a cure for
AIDS will be found.
16. We haven’t settled the question of C.whether it is necessary for him to study abroad.
17. A warm thought sud
-denly came to me C.that I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday
18. There is much chance
A. that Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.
19. Please remind me
B.when he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.
20.We saw several natives advancing towards our party,…B.to whom we gave some bells and glasses. 21With his work completed the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased B.that he was a man of action.
22.D.Whichever team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
23. I just wonder D.what it is that makes him so excited.
24. D.It is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.
25. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class B.that he~ 26.At there thousand feet, wide plains being to appear,and there is never
a moment～not D.in sight.
27.The first tow stages in the development of civilized man were ～of the A. get over.
28.He will have to
B.answer for his indecent behavior one day.
29. Whenever possible, Ian C.shows off how well he speaks Japanese.
30. The old couple will never A.get over the loss of their son.
GET Cloze 2012/6 “ A better, richer and happier life for all our citizens.” That's the American 41. In practice, it means living in a spacious, air-conditioned house, owning a car or three and maybe a boat or a holiday home, not to mention flying off to 42 destinations. The trouble 43 this lifestyle is that it consumes a lot of power. If everyone in the world started living like wealthy Americans, we 44 need to generate more than 10 times45 energy each year. And 46, in a century or three, we all expect to be47 by an army of robots and zoom up into space on holidays, we are going to need a vast amount more. Where are we going to get so much power from? It is clear that continuing to rely on 48 fuels will have catastrophic results, because of the dramatic warming effect of carbon dioxide. But alternative power sources will affect the climate too. For now, the climatic effects of "clean energy" sources are trivial 49 those that spew out greenhouse gases, but if we keep on using ever more power over the coming centuries, they will become ever more 50. 41.A.constitution B.dream C.history D.character 42.A.exotic B.patriotic C.supersonic D.alcoholic 43.A.on B.for C.at D.with 44.A.shall B.will C.should D.would 45.A.much more B.more than C.as much D.of more 46.A.if B.though C.while D.so 47.A.taken to B.attended to C.attached to D.submitted to 48.A.rock B.stone C.fossil D.diamond 49.A.according to B.based on C.such as https://www.doczj.com/doc/c218568819.html,pared with 50.A.signified B.imperative C.indispensable D.negligible
大学英语文化教学实践研究- 引言 随着世界经济的高速发展、国际化和全球化的不断推进，英语已经成为国际交流的重要语言工具。中国高等教育中的大学英语也越来越受到学生们的重视。然而，大多数学生在与外国友人的交际中，跨文化交际能力还是相当欠缺的，出现了许多误解、偏差、不快、甚至笑话。表面上看，跨文化交际受阻的根源在于语言。但是实质上，在许多种情况下，交际受阻或失败并不是由语言引起的，而是很大程度上由于文化差异而引起的。造成这种局面的主要原因是什么呢？那就是因为一直以来，英语教学中教与学都过分强调了英语语言知识如语法、词汇、短语等，而忽略了英语语用知识。 一、大学英语文化教学的理论依据 教育部颁发的《大学英语课程教学要求》清晰地描述了大学英语的教学性质：大学英语是以外语教学理论为指导，以英语语言知识与应用技能、跨文化交际和学习策略为主要内容，并集多种教学模式和教学手段为一体的教学体系。如果说高中以前学生们学习英语的主要任务是打好扎实的英语语言知识基础的话，那么，大学阶段就应该是着重培养实际运用语言的能力。众所周知，语言是文化的载体。语言与文化的关系密不可分，相辅相成。美国著名的语言学家萨丕尔在他的《语言论》中写道：文化是一个社会所做的和所想的，而语言则是思想的具体表达方式。我国的外语教学应包括文化教学，大学英语教育阶段要把发展学生的英语交际能力作为教学的最终目标。因此，外语学习就是文化学习，外语教学就是文化教学，大学英语教学就是有效地结合语言
与文化的教学。从某种意义上讲，大学英语文化教学具有广泛的理论意义和实践意义。 二、大学英语文化教学的实践 广义上讲，在大学英语文化教学中，文化是指英语语言国家的历史地理、风俗习惯、文学艺术、行为规范、生活方式、价值观念等。狭义上说，大学英语文化教学涉及到饮食、节日、动物、颜色、禁忌、习语、数字、姓名、称谓、寒暄等方面。由于文化教学涉及面是如此的广，仅靠一节课或者几节课来集中讲解文化现象是不可能的。而且所有的文化现象也不会集中出现在某一个单元。所以，在具体的教学中，授课教师需要科学地有策略地对学生进行文化渗透。下面笔者以《新视野大学英语视听说教程4》（第二版）的Unit 6 The truth can be stranger than fiction 为例，展示大学英语文化教学的实践过程。 （一）课前挖掘相关文化因素 首先，转变学生的观念，正确认识语言与文化的关系。让他们把英语作为一种文化去学习和领悟，而并非简单的字、词、句的堆砌。举个例子，Unit 6 中有段对话：W：Wish me luck！Ive got a job interview this afternoon. Im really nervous. M：Stay calm，best of luck！Ive got my fingers crossed for you. 從语言层面看，学生没有任何一个生词，可是却很难理解got my fingers crossed for you是什么意思。这是一个手势---中指和食指交叉，祝愿别人心想事成、好运连连的意思。第二，引导学生对比学习中英文化差异，提高学生的文化差异敏感度。每个民族都有自己独特的文化。文化只有不同，没有优劣。在学习英语国家的文化时，心中不忘本土文化，求同存异。成功的跨文化交际是两种不同文化的交流，既要懂得对方的风俗习惯，也要向对方展示本国
学士学位英语考试翻译题型解题秘笈 在学士学位英语考试复习中，翻译既是重点也是难点，在此提醒考生一定要给予足够重视。外语教育网的小编为考生整理了学士学位英语考试翻译题型解题秘笈，希望考生认真阅读和学习。 翻译部分是03年增加的题型。放在试卷的最后，共有10个小题，考试时间30分钟。翻译试题由两部分组成。第一部分为英译汉，要求考生把阅读理解文章中划线的五个句子译成中文。第二部分为汉译英，要求考生把五个难度适中的中文句子译成英文。英译汉和汉译英的句子难度均低于课文的英语文章。评分标准要求译文达意，无重大语言错误。翻译部分的目的是测试学生词汇、语法、句型方面综合运用语言的能力。 英译汉应试技巧 英译汉是运用汉语把英语所表达的思想准确而完整地重新表达出来的语言活动。在英译汉的过程中，有两点值得我们特别地注意： 1、汉语所要表达的是英语原文的内容，即句子或文章的意义，而不是句子结构； 2、在翻译过程中，英语原文的内容要准确而完整地重新表达出来，而不是将两种语言结构进行简单的转换。 英译汉的过程包括理解，分析句架表达和校核三个阶段,因此，在英译汉的过程中，往往需要考生从英语到汉语，再从汉语到英语反复的推敲。 (一)理解 理解阶段的目的在于读懂英语原文，弄清原文的意思。为了透彻理解原文，建议考生在复习和应试时采取下列步骤： 1、通读全文。通读全文的目的在于从整体上把握整篇文章的内容，理解划线的部分与文章其他部分之间的语法与逻辑关系。在段落中要搞清划线的句子和其他句子之间的关系，因为孤立地阅读划线部分的英语，往往无法理解该部分的真正含义。一篇好的文章，其前后的意思都互相关联，具有很强的逻辑性，一个单词或句子只有在具体的上下文中才能体现出确切的含义来，因此，上下文能帮助我们正确的理解划线的部分，通读全文是很重要的。但是,在通读全文的过程中应该注意，对非划线的部分不要花费时间过多，对于其中一些不太容易理解的内容也不必太在意，只是搞清大体意义即可。因为通读全文的目的在于帮助自己理解划线的部分,只要能把该部分理解透彻也就足够了。 2、分析划线部分的句子结构。从一般的翻译试题来看，划线的部分一般来说结构句子都比较复杂。复杂的句子如果不搞清楚它的语法结构，很难达到正确完整地理解原文的要求。因此正确地把握句子的结构是进行正确地翻译的关键。 3、理解分析划线部分的含义。考生不仅要弄清句子中所有实词和虚词的词汇意义，还要理解全句的整体意义。理解句子的依据除了句子本身之外，还有该句子所处的具体的语言环境。在此阶段应清楚下列问题： (1)句子中是否含有代词和其他具有指代意义的词，如果有，应根据上下文确定它们指代的内容是什么； (2)句子中的短语和一些常用的词往往具有多种含义和用法，那么，在该句中它们的具体含义是什么； (3)按照你的理解，该部分的意义是否与全篇文章的内容一致，有无相互矛盾。 总之,在动手翻译之前，首先要读懂原文，不要一上来就急于动手翻译，这样做往往会出现一种情况:该题快要翻译完了，猛然又发现自己理解有误，马上就急忙修改，搞的卷面上一塌糊涂，而且很容易忙中出错，把本应拿到的分数丢掉了，这是非常令人可惜的。 (二)表达 表达就是译者把自己从英语原文理解的内容用汉语表达出来,理解是表达的基础，表达是理解的结果，但是理解正确并不意味着一定会有正确的表达，平时做翻译练习时有同学反映，有时对原文理解之后还不知如何用汉语表达，就充分说明了这一点。这里介绍两种基本的翻译方法：直译和意译。 1、直译。所谓直译，就是在译文语言条件许可时，在译文中既保持原文的内容,又保持原文的形式。在汉语和英语两种语言中存在着许多共同之处，在对于许多英语句子的翻译过程中,完全可以采取直译的方法，这样可以获得一举两得之功效，既保持了原文的结构，又正确表达了原文的内容。但是直译不是死译和硬译，象It is asserted that…;It is believed that…这一类的结构，如果直译过来那就不伦不类了。 2、意译。汉语和英语分别属于不同的语系，两者在词汇、句法结构和表达方法上具有很多的差异。当原文的思想内容与译文的表达形式有矛盾不易采用直译的方法处理时，就应采用意译法，意译就是不拘泥于原文的形式，重点在于正确表达原文的内容。例如Do you see any green in my eye象这样的句子，只能采取意译的方法，把它翻译为“你以为我是好欺骗的吗”当然,意译并不等于乱译,胡乱地翻译是不符合“忠实”的翻译标准的。 在具体的翻译过程中，我们应该采取灵活的方法，不论是直译还是意译，只要是符合“忠实、通顺”的翻译原则，都是可取的。在翻译的过程中，我们务必注意以下几点： A、理解透彻之后再动手表达，否则表达的结果会令人莫名其妙； B、切忌在翻译时把汉语和英语对号入座，逐字逐句的对号入座的结果往往是不伦不类； C、切忌擅自增减词意，增减意义与翻译技巧中经常提到的增词法与减词法根本就不是一回事。 (三)校核 校核阶段是理解与表达的进一步深化，是对原文内容进一步核实以及对译文语言进一步推敲的阶段，因此，校核是翻译过程中一个很重要的阶段，并不是可有可无的，通过表达之后的校核，我们可以发现译文的一些问题，确保自己理解的内容很有把握地得到分数。在校核阶段，一般应注意与下列各项有关的问题(1)人名、地名、日期、方位和数字等；(2)汉语译文的词与句有无错漏；(3)修改译文中译错或表达不够准确的句子、词组或词汇；(4)有无错别字；(5)标点符号是否有误。 做汉译英时一般应经过以下步骤
2009年广东学士学位英语历年真题考试附答案 Paper One 试卷一90 minutes Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points) Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. Jenny: Shall I go and tell Mr. Fairbanks about our proposal? Jackie: ___________. A. Yes, you go B. Yes, go C. Yes, let’s D. Yes, please 2. Mori: It’s a plea sure to meet you here. Kaco: __________. A. Pleased to meet you, too B. Thank you so much C. I didn’t expect to see you here D. You’re too hospitable 3. Williams: Excuse me. I’m looking for a present for my son. I have no idea what to get him, Can you help me? Sales girl: ____________. A. Of course I can
2015年1月研究生英语学位课统考（GET）真题试卷 1. LISTENING COMPREHENSION 2. VOCABULARY 3. CLOZE 4. READING COMPREHENSION 5. TRANSLATION 6. WRITING LISTENING COMPREHENSION Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be read only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet. 听力原文：W: What are you doing, Sam? M: I'm looking for a job through the classified ads in the paper. W: Have you tried networking? Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? 1． A．Try job agencies. B．Read newspaper ads. C．Receive extra training. D．Contact other people. 正确答案：D 解析：女士说：你在做什么，Sam?男士说：我正在看报纸的分类广告找工作。女士说：你没试试你的人脉圈?networking的意思是“通过社交活动获得的人际关系网”，所以女士的 建议是找认识的朋友帮助推荐工作。 听力原文：M: How much sleep do you usually get? W: About seven hours a night. But last night, I slept an extra half hour. Q: How much sleep did the woman get last night? 2． A．About six and a half hours. B．About seven and a half hours. C．About seven hours. D．About eight hours. 正确答案：B解析：男士说：你通常睡多长时间?女士说：每天晚上大概7小时。但是昨天晚上我多睡了半小时。an extra half hour指的是在每天7小时的基础上多睡了半小时，就是7个半小时。听力原文：W: The house price this year is so high. I cannot even afford to rent a one-bedroom flat. M: Now I know how to become a millionaire. Purchase a three-bedroom flat in 1984 and wait patiently for 30 years. It's simple. Q: According to the man, how can one become a millionaire? 3． A．Live a simple life for 30 years. B．Rent a three-bedroom flat in 1984. C．Buy a three-bedroom flat in 1984. D．Save money for 30 years. 正确答案：C解析：女士说：今年的房价太高了。我甚至连一居室的公寓都租不起了。男士说：现 在我知道怎么成为百万富翁了。1984年买一套三居室的公寓，耐心等30年。就这么简单。男士的 意思是，在1984年买一套三居室公寓，然后等房价上涨，等上30年就能成为百万富翁了。 听力原文：W: Hey, Joe. Did you read this chart? M: No, what is it about?
模拟试题（三） Passage1 1. by "...challenges explanation"(line 2,para. 1) the author means that B. it's no easy job to provide an adequate explanation. 通过“……挑战说明”（2号线，对。1）作者认为提供充分的解释是不容易的 2. the third paragraph is mainly about A. the development of babies' early forms of language. 第三段主要是关于婴儿早期语言形式的发展 3. the author's purpose in writing the second paragraph is to show that children D. learn to speak by listening. 作者写作的目的是为了让孩子们学会倾听 4. from the passage we learn that C. imitation plays an important role in learning to speak. 从这篇文章中我们知道模仿在学习中扮演重要的角色 5. the best title for this passage would be A. how babies learn to speak. 这篇文章的最佳标题是婴儿如何学会说话 Passage2 6. it is commonly accepted in american society that too much sleep is A. unreasonable .不合理 美国社会普遍接受过多的睡眠是不合理的 7. the research done by the dement commission shows that americans C. sleep less than is good for them 由元委员会所做的研究表明，美国人睡眠不足对他们是好的 8. the purpose of this article is to D. convince the reader of the necessity of napping. 这篇文章的目的是要说服读者午睡的必要性 9. the "american sleep debt"(line 1-2,para.3) is the result of B. the traditional misconception the americans have about sleep. “美国睡眠债”（第2行，第3段）是美国人对睡眠的传统误解的结果 10. the second sentence of the last paragraph tells us that it is D. natural to take a nap whenever we feel the need for it. 最后一段的第二句告诉我们，只要我们觉得有必要，就很自然地去睡觉了 Passage3 11. jewish parents in eastern europe longed for their children to attend music school because D. it would allow them access to a better life in the west. 东欧的犹太父母渴望他们的孩子参加音乐学校，因为这将使他们获得更好的生活在西方 12. nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that B. treasure talent and provide opportunities for its full development. 在这篇文章中提到的“培育社会”是指“宝”人才，为其全面发展提供机会的社会 13. japan is described in the passage as a country that attaches importance to C. strict training of children.
2016年6月研究生英语学位课统考真题 PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (25 minutes, 20 points) Section A ( 1 point each) Directions:In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be read only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scored Answer Sheet. 1. A. Beauty has advantages and disadvantages. B. Beauty has different meanings to different people. C. Beauty brings attention and opportunities. D. Beauty comes from action and good qualities. 2. A. She is using the book now. B. She may give him a hand. C. She cannot lend him the book. D. She will keep the book for him. 3. A. Rachel lives fairly close to her. B. Rachel visits her quite often. C. Rachel comes here once a month. D. Rachel rarely gets to see her. 4. A. She forgot about the time change. B. She didn’t receive the text message. C. Her roommate forgot to give her the message. D. Her roommate was too nervous to tell her. 5. A. He should have got better grades. B. The test was based on lecture material. C. She misplaced her textbook. D. Small luck plays a big role. 6. A. On the 16th of June. B. On the 18th of June. C. On the 9th of June. D. On the 8th of June. 7. A. Go to sleep. B. Watch the movie later.
2015年11月1日学位英语考试真题答案（完整版）Part ⅠDialogue completion (10 points) Dialogue one Tom: Do you go to college? Mike: Yes. __1__ Tom: What college do you go to? Mike: I go to Pasadena City College. Tom: Do you like it? Mike: Oh, yes. __2__ Tom: why do you like it? Mike: Because it has great teachers. Tom: __3__ Mike: I like all my classmates, too. Tom: Anything else? Mike: Yes. __4__ A. It’s not expensive! B. You bet.
C. I think I do. D. what else? Dialogue Two Speaker A: I just recently moved into the neighborhood. Speaker B: __5__ How recently? Speaker A: Just last week. Speaker B: What kinds of things have you been doing out there? Speaker A: __6__ Speaker B: why not? Speaker A: I don't know what to do. Speaker B: There're all sort of things to do. Speaker A: __7__ Speaker B: Shopping, or seeing a movie, or even going to the beach. Speaker A: That sounds great. A. I haven't been doing much. B. Really? C. How are you doing? D. Like what? Dialogue Three
研究生英语学位考试模拟试卷(一) (模拟试卷的听力部分没有编辑录音) Non-English Major Graduate Student English (Model) Qualifying Test 请查看答案 II. V ocabulary (10 minutes, 10 points) Section A (0.5 point each) Directions: There are ten sentences in this section. Each sentence has one word or a set of words underlined. Below each sentence are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined one. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring Answer Sheet. 16. The noise was so faint that it was impossible to be sure what it was or even where it came from. a frightening b general c lou d d indistinct 17. The clerk had to break off the conversation in order to await on a customer. a interrupt b hurry c continue d begin 18. The new tax law is explicit; that type of certificate is tax exempt. a definite b deficient c harsh d imprecise 19. Most high school students look up to the star player on the football team. a envy b respect c trust d pursue 20. His winning the award was the highest attainment of his career. a desire b spectacle c achievement d joy 21. He was able to mend the cup and saucer. a wash b repair c decorate d mold 22. It is ridiculous to become angry with such an insignificant matter. a sinful b tragic c absur d d unpardonable 23. The crowd swelled until the noise made could be heard for miles. a shouted b cheered c grew d scattered 24. The flowers will wither in a few hours. a blossom b dry up c open d revive 25. The automobile's exhaust system gave off foul smelling fumes. a attracted b neutralized c emitte d d condensed Section B (0.5 point each) Directions: There are ten sentences in this section. Each sentence has something omitted. Choose the word or words from the four choices given to best complete each sentence. 26. Unless all staff members agree to _____ to the plan, there may be further changes in the course of action. a infer b prefer c adhere d assure 27. It is hard to reconcile his splendid speech _____ his actual behavior. a to b with c on d from 28. Advertisements may arouse a strong wish for something; how the need is filled will probably be ______ the individual. a on to b up to c as to d down to 29. ______ I like very much to do science, as a teacher I have to go over the students' papers and theses. a As far as b So far c Much as d In so far as 30. We all argued with him not to sign the contract with that company, but _____. a to no purpose b to good purpose c on the spot d in good shape 31. Plato's teachings had a profound _____ on Aristotle. a effect b affect c affectation d take 32. The professor tried to _____ interest in archaeology by taking his students on expedition. a encourage b stimulate c diminish d take 33. He is among those lucky Chinese students who have won_____ to first -rate U.S. universities. a permission b profession c admittance d admission 34. Probability is the mathematical study of the_____ of an event's occurrence. a likelihood b desirability c predictability d malleability 35. Under the director-responsibility system, the party secretary's task is to fully support the director in his work and ______ the Party's policies are observed and State quota met. a to see to b see to it c see to it that d to se e to it III. Close Test (15 minutes, 10 points) Directions: Read the passage through. Then, go back and choose one suitable word or phrase marked A, B, C or D for each blank in the passage. Mark the corresponding letter of the word(s) you have chosen with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring Answer Sheet. A democratic country is obliged to give some thought to the question of who is allowed to vote. In Britain, the ..36.. is extended to all people over the age of
20xx年10月大学生英语教育实习报告2 紧张、美好的实习生活结束了，在这短短的一个月里，我和同学们以及带课老师建立了深厚的感情。临走之前，确实有些依依不舍，但是我知道，人生中这样的分离还会有很多次。以下仅对我实习期间做个简单的实习总结。 来到学校的第一天确实很兴奋，必定这是我们第一次实习，必定这是我们第一次以老师的身份走在校园里。第一天并没有什么实质性的工作，只是分别听了一下主任的讲话，与指导老师互相认识一下，并看了看学校的环境，算是对学校的初步了解吧。 我们的教育实习主要分为两部分，一部分是班主任工作，另一部分是教学工作，说白了就是既要带班又要教课。无论是带班还是教课，作为实习老师，都会有一个该校的正式老师带我们。前段时间实习的主要任务就是听课，看其他老师是怎样讲课的。这种听课和我们上学时听课是不一样的，因为这种听课的重点是观察老师怎样讲课，学习如何传授知识，如何驾驭课堂，如何控制授课时间，而并不是学习老师所讲的知识。熟悉老师的教学流程后，我开始着手备课，写完教案给指导老师查看， 我第一次上讲台时，自我感觉并不紧张，只是课讲得有点快，各个环节之间的过渡性词语不够明确和流畅，课堂驾驭能力不够强，但总体感觉还可以。后来在指导老师的细心指导和建议下，我不断改进，后来的课，同学们对我讲授的知识都能吸收。不仅达到了预期的教学目的和要求，而且课堂纪律很好，同学们也非常配合。有了前几次讲
课的经验，我认为自己的课堂驾驭能力有了很大提高，不但可以良好地控制授课时间，也能够适时地调动起学生的积极性，使课堂气氛活跃起来。最后得到老师的好评。 比教学工作更重要的就是班主任工作。在学校里，班主任就是学生的第一监护人，所以班主任的工作非常琐碎。一名真正尽职尽责的班主任，在学生身上下的功夫比学生的父母还要多。实习第一周，我就开始记住每个学生的名字和样子，了解他们的基本情况，配合班主任做好常规工作，看早，晚读，监督卫生情况和自习课，晚自修的纪律，接下来每天都会做好着写常规工作。除此之外，我根据每周的年级重点工作安排和学生动态开展不同的主题班会，如第一周，因有部分同学对学校补课制度不满而暴动，导致学生思想情绪激动，因此我开展了以不再抱怨生活为主题的班会，以其平伏学生的情绪;接下来两周学校要进行月考和期中考试，我就开展了以考试心理调试和考后反思与总结为主题的班会课。期中考试过后，为了放松同学们的心情，丰富同学们的课外生活，增强同学们之间合作沟通与克服困难的团队精神。我于11月15号下午第二节课进行了一次以团体拓展游戏为主的第二课堂活动，期间，坐地起身，抢凳子，人椅等游戏不仅使活动气氛活跃高涨，而且锻炼了学生的团队沟通能力和合作精神。 作为实习班主任，我也在工作中不断总结经验。在对个别生教育过程中，我收到了深刻的心得与体会。他其实学习的潜力很大，只是自觉性和自制力不够强，因为经过多次努力但英语成绩仍然跟不上而泄气，失去学习兴趣和动力，导致文理偏科。经过多次面谈，我不断
第一套： 九月十五日是老年节，据说是把六十五岁以上的人称之为老人但今天在日本有1550万老人。日本是老人宜居的国度吗。 电车和巴士上都设有老弱病残孕座位，那都是为老年人和身体不好的人专设的，可现在常常坐的都是年轻人和健康的人，而且还有电车拥挤的时候，连站起来让座的人都没有。 据说2000年65岁以上的人达到2100万，到那时即使把电车上的椅子全改成老弱病残孕座位也许也不够用。 如果定义快乐那就是（并不是什么有用的事，但对自己来说，是快乐的事，高兴的事，心情愉快的事），没有任何意义成了重点，我们被强迫遵从大人的旨意，一定要懂得为何而努力占了上风，（1.为考试而学习，2.为健康要摄取那丰富的营养，3.为了收入要工作，4，为了明天要早睡，5，为了获取知道要读书）有目的地去做确定很现实，但如果经常这样考虑的话，真的好累。 或许是因为日本人过度劳累这样的指责在高涨，最近一些日本的公司也设置了一周或十天的假期，利用假期远离都市，游山玩水，出国旅游的人逐年增加。 还有每年的八月，相当于旧历的盂兰盆节，很多人为了扫墓回到家乡，平时远离亲戚和家人的人好像都在期待着盂兰盆节的大聚会，被称之为民族大移动，节日前后，很多城市人一同回乡下，然后再一同返回城市。 这样一来，夏季旅行的人多了列车就混杂，旅馆也爆满，所以为了快乐旅行，有必要事先亲自制定好计划，包括交通工具和住宿地。 第二套： 人们把认为不可能的事渐渐变为可能，比如说翱翔天空，是人类很早以前的梦想，但今天借助于飞机人们比任何鸟类都飞的好。 人们到底是怎么把不可能的事变为可行的呢，我认为这得益于发明和练习，飞机发明以来，实现了飞天的梦想，但我们自己去还不能驾驶飞机，是因为我们没有受到相应的训练，当然也就不能操纵飞机了。 但练习，绝非容易的一件事，它需要不断的努力和忍耐，我们相应地举个游泳的例子就没明白了，讨厌努力和忍耐的人，是不能成功的。 最近自行车运动等环保运动很盛行，为了把我们美丽的地球留给我们的后代，我们到底能做些什么呢。一个是资源的保护，第二就是由于公害造成的环境破坏。也就是我们一般的市民在日常生活中能做的事就是节约有限的资源，以及不破坏大气和水，但那是相当难的事，我们日常生活中的一点点行为都是在破坏环境，可以说现代人的生活正在根本上发生变化，比如说，开车会带来汽油的浪费和大气的污染，聚餐的时候，使用的方便筷子和塑料制品也是在过度地浪费资源。 感谢大家今天能光临现场，这三年来我得到了课长及大家的多多关照，真的谢谢了。 我印象最深的是，刚来计划部的时候，因为资料的错误，使得营业课的田中课长非常生气，一同陪我道歉的中岛课长，以及留下来加班帮我修改资料的井上君，加藤君，在些我一并感谢诸位，经常很严厉的渡边君曾激励我【如果害怕失败，那就不能前进】这句话我至今