高二英语试题 2017.01
本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷，答题时间120分钟，满分150分。答题时，请将第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷的答案填写在答题纸指定位置。交卷时，只交答题纸和答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小
A. By eating less.
B. By reducing working hours.
C. By changing her diet and exercising.
2. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Call her back.
B. Take a message for her.
C. Answer the phone.
3. Why does the man need a rest?
A. He has been devoted to his work.
B. He is too old to walk around.
C. He has hurt his shoulders.
4. Where is the man?
A. In a hotel.
B. In an office.
C. In a restaurant.
5. What are the speakers probably talking about?
A. Finding a hotel.
B. Buying a house.
C. Renting a house.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. What kind of tickets does the woman still have?
A. 5-dollar tickets.
B. 15-dollar tickets.
C. 50-dollar tickets.
7. When will the box office close?
A. At 7:00 p.m.
B. At 7:30 p.m.
C. At 8:00 p.m.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What happened to the man?
A. He broke a coffee cup.
B. His shirt was made dirty.
C. He had no shirt to wear.
9. Where is the Shell Building?
A. It’s on Madison.
B. It’s near Madison.
C. It’s two blocks fro m the park.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the boy going to do after losing his bike?
A. Buy a new one.
B. Buy a second-hand one.
C. Go to school without a bike.
11. What does the girl suggest the boy do?
A. Call the police.
B. Have a good lock.
C. Be more careful with his bike.
12. Why did the thief steal the three locks in the story?
A. They were more valuable.
B. He needed them to lock his bike.
C. He wanted to make fun of the student.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the man talk with the woman?
A. Her dog destroys the garden.
B. He wanted to ask her about the exam.
C. Her dog’s barking bothered him.
14. What does the man think is the dog’s problem?
A. He is lonely.
B. He is hungry.
C. He misses the woman.
15. What does the man offer to do with the woman’s dog?
A. Bring it to his house.
B. Walk it several times a day.
C. Feed it during lunch time.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Neighbors.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. The British paper-making industry.
B. Britain’s export of paper.
C. The British newspapers.
18. How long did the art of paper-making take to reach Britain?
A. 700 years.
B. 770 years.
C. 1400 years.
19. Which country does the British paper-making industry import wood from?
A. Norway.
B. South Africa.
C. Australia
20. What problem may come out in the future?
A. A waste of paper.
B. A shortage of paper.
C. Disappearance of forests.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节满分40分）
第一节单选填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Are you going to see the TV programme Dad, Where Are We Going?
— _______. I might have to finish the task tonight.
A. Thank you
B. Sounds great
C. It depends
D. Don't mention it
22. What _______shame that Tony missed _______ concert by Li Yundi in Han Dan last week.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
23. When _______, the new school will be open in the year 2015.
A. completed
B. completing
C. being completed
D. to be completed
24. _______we are worried about is that air pollution is becoming much heavier in Han Dan.
A. It
B. What
C. Why
D. Which
25. Sally is always looking in the mirror, _______herself.
A. enjoying
B. respecting
C. admiring
D. behaving
26. If I had been a little more careful, I _______the wallet behind.
A. won't leave
B. hadn't left
C. didn't leave
D. wouldn't have left
27. The Shopping Festival in China falls on Nov. 11 _______millions of Chinese shoppers go
to https://www.doczj.com/doc/c015683017.html, and https://www.doczj.com/doc/c015683017.html,.
A. when
B. that
C. which
D. where
28. Little _______he was saving every penny he earned in order to go to a fashion school.
A. the parents did know
B. did the parents know
C. knew the parents
D. the parents knew
29. The books by Mo Yan are so popular that they are in great _______.
A. quantity
B. progress
C. production
D. demand
30. — I hear Jane was knocked down by an electric bicycle and sent to hospital.
— _______, we should go and see her immediately.
A. If so
B. If necessary
C. On condition that
D. Believe it or not
第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We always try to include some kind of Smile Card activity during my monthly 31 with my daughter Rachel. The other hot night, after dinner we went to an ice cream shop. When 32 for our ice cream we told the cashier that we would like to buy ice cream anonymously (匿名地) for the 33 person who came to the counter as a random act of 34 . Puzzled but excited, she 35 our money and a Smile Card. We sat down at the table near the counter—Rachel wanted to spy on our 36 one.
About five minutes later the cashier 37 told us, “Oh, good! Someone's coming!” It was a woman with two little kids. As the woman reached for her 38 , the cashier, handing her the 39 , told her that 40 wanted to, anonymously, buy her family's ice cream. She couldn't 41 it. “Seriously?” she asked. Rachel and I 42 not to notice. It was great. The cashier, aware that we wanted to remain anonymous, came over to “wipe off our table,”43 leaving our change on our table. She was about as 44 as we were.
After enjoying our ice cream, we took a napkin(纸巾) and wrote a 45 to the cashier thanking her for her assistance. We 46 until she went to the back room, quickly 47 the note, a nice tip, and a second Smile Card on the 48 , and ran out before we were seen.
I treasure every date night with my daughter and 49 the world through her eyes is always 50 for me.
31. A. date B. game C. dinner D. travel
32. A. preparing B. looking C. asking D. paying
33. A. nice B. next C. poor D. last
34. A. responsibility B. politeness C. understanding D. kindness
35. A. refused B. changed C. took D. borrowed
36. A. warm-hearted B. unfortunate C. lucky D. curious
37. A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly D. slowly
38. A. wallet B. glasses C. ice cream D. phone
39. A. money B. napkin C. Smile Card D. change
40. A. no one B. anyone C. none D. someone
41. A. accept B. believe C. follow D. doubt
42. A. decided B. hoped C. pretended D. intended
43. A. secretly B. seriously C. openly D. friendly
44. A. nervous B. embarrassed C. surprised D. happy
45. A. notice B. note C. check D. paragraph
46. A. ate B. waited C. wrote D. left
47. A. placed B. gave C. handed D. passed
48. A. newspaper B. chair C. counter D. floor
49. A. changing B. seeing C. hearing D. exploring
50. A. difficult B. funny C. distant D. fantastic
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Have you heard about Post Office Cats in Britain? They are mouse hunters. The post office has actually employed cats since 1868. They are not employed to sort or deliver mail, of course, but to protect the mail and keep the population of mice under control. They make sure your morning post arrives free from damages caused by rats and mice.
London post offices were the first to try out the experiment. Within a few months the population of mice had shrunk sharply. Other post offices all over the country were soon using cats in the war against rats and mice as well. Within ten years the pay of the cats was improved from one and a half old pence a day to six or nine pence a day. Now the average rate of pay is about a few pounds a month.
Some of the hard-working cats have become quite famous. In 1980, a cat named Lucky stopped an attempted robbery in a Worcestershire post office on her own. As the two burglars made their way in through the window, Lucky started an attack and they fled empty-handed. Another excellent cat was Jerry, of Earls Court post office in London. He served the building for 16 years and was on duty for 24 hours every day. He drove all the mice away.
However, there are fewer cats employed by the post office than at any time in the past. With the faster movement of the mail and better surroundings, post office cats are not always needed. But many post offices still employ them and they become great friends with the postmen. According to the post office, there is no plan for their services to be discontinued in the foreseeable future.
51. Cats were introduced to British post offices to ________.
A. help sort and deliver mails and papers
B. guard the building against thieves
C. keep mails and papers undamaged
D. search for certain dangers in mails
52. The underlined word “shrunk” in the second paragraph probably means “________”.
A. decreased
B. increased
C. narrowed
D. expanded
53. The cat named Lucky became famous because________.
A. She served the post office for 16 years around the clock.
B. She alone drove two burglars away from the post office.
C. She protected mails from being bitten by mice.
D. She was employed to sort and deliver mail.
54. We may learn from the last paragraph that________.
A. the duty of the cats has been replaced by machines
B. all the post offices are now completely mice free
C. cats are now considered of little use in post offices
D. cats will still be seen in service for quite a long time
B
When did you last go outside for sports? Some students might need a while to remember. But for students in Yangzhou University it is easy to remember as they need to run in the morning at least three times a week during their two terms. The university even uses fingerprint punch-in clocks(指纹签到机) to manage students’ reco rds. However, some students still try to skip(不参加) morning running. To them, sports are just not important enough.
Now colleges are seeing a change in the student lifestyle from outdoor enthusiasts to indoor couch potatoes and Internet addicts. The Internet and various on-campus services, from food delivery to laundry, are leading to a student culture of staying in dormitories. A student can have every need met without leaving the dormitory.
In the past two years Zhang Yi, 20, a junior majoring in law at Yangzhou University, has never been outside for sports except during physical education class. “I don’t think there is anything wrong with sleeping late in the morning and wanting to stay in the dormitory in my spare time. I have more fun doing things on my computer than playing on the sports ground in wet clothes.” said Zhang.
“With social networking sites, online games and micro-blogging added to already tight schedules, sports are often the last thing to be considered.” said Cheng Jie, 21, a senior majorin g in civil engineering at the Southeast University in Nanjing.
But Jin Yinghua, a professor at Beijing Sports University, said that sports are not only for keeping fit, but also an irreplaceable(不能替代的) “education” for students. Sports are not only a way for students to train their body, but also an important way to learn responsibility, teamwork and devotion.
55. The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. the fingerprint punch-in clocks are widely used
B. some college students have poor memories
C. students cannot skip morning running any more
D. the problem of students skipping sports is serious
56. According to Cheng Jie, college students ________.
A. love sports more than anything else
B. prefer Internet games to sports
C. enjoy sleeping late in the morning
D. are too busy with study to do any sports
57. Professor Jin thinks that _______________.
A. sports play an important role in students’ over-round development
B. the most important goal for students to do sports is to keep healthy
C. universities should take tough measures in student management
D. the spirit of responsibility can be developed in more than one way
58. The best title of the passage would be________.
A. Morning running at colleges
B. A new college life
C. Sports losing attraction
D. P.
E. class at colleges
C
New research suggests that speaking more than one language may delay different kinds of dementia(痴呆), that is the loss of mental ability. In fact, researchers say, speaking two languages appears to be more important than the level of education in defending against dementias.
A study in India examined the effect of knowing more than one language in delaying the first signs of several dementias. Researchers studied nearly 650 people whose average age was 66. 240 of those studied suffered from Alzheimer's, the most common form of mental decline(下降). 391 of the subjects spoke two or more languages. Researchers found the dementias began about four-and-a-half years later in those who spoke two languages compared to those who spoke only one language. The level of education had no effect on the age at the first sign of dementia.
Thomas Bak, from the Center of Cognitive Aging at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland, who helped to organize the study, suggests that individuals who speak more than one language train their brains by moving back and forth between different words and expressions. He also believes this effort improves what scientists called executive(执行的) functioning, which often weakens in people with dementias. He states that researchers found there was no extra gain in speaking more than two languages.
Mr Bak says it does not appear important whether you learn another language at a young age or later in life. It's not something tha t “you missed the boat when you do not do it as a baby.” It is something that is still quite useful and powerful when you do it as an adult.
59. The finding of the study is that________.
A. learning more than one language can cure dementias
B. speaking two languages may delay kinds of dementias
C. the level of education matters in defending against dementias
D. people who suffer from dementias will lose mental ability
60. The underlined word “subjects” refers to________.
A. people who were studied in the study
B. notices that were put on about the study
C. questions that were asked in the study
D. methods that were used in the study
61. According to Mr Bak, ________.
A. the more languages one speaks, the less chance of getting dementias
B. people’s executive functioning often strengthens with age
C. when you learn one more language makes no difference
D. it is much easier to learn one more language at a young age
62. This passage may probably be seen in________.
A. a research plan
B. a health magazine
C. a book review
D. a business magazine
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
5 Things to Do in a Traffic Jam
Tired of traffic jams? Here are some tips that can help you to calm down in a traffic jam.
Listen to a CD audio book
It’s a good idea to keep several audio books in your car. 63 Listening to an exciting story is more interesting than sitting silently and being bored.
Sing loudly
If you begin getting angry because of a long traffic jam, turn your CD player on or radio up. 64 Imagine you’re a wonderful singer and the audience is listening to you in admiration. Your stress will disappear.
65
You can use the radio and play entertaining games while waiting. For example you can guess the song or the singer or to see how quickly you can recognize a new song.
Have a snack(零食)
Keeping a tasty snack in the car is especially good for waiting in traffic jams. Choose what you like most of all, so you will look forward to traffic jams to have a chance to eat the delicious snack. 66 In that case, time is the last thing to worry about.
Argue with the radio talk show host
Find a station with a radio talk show. 67 If you disagree, you can show your anger. Don’t be afraid to call their ideas stupid. Only make sure that the car windows are closed so no one may hear you.
Sitting in a traffic jam can be very stressful but next time you can use these simple tips, and you won’t notice how long you have been waiting and s oon you will be on your way.
A. Play games
B. Use the radio.
C. Enjoy every bite of it.
D. Listen to their debates carefully.
E. Loud singing can help to reduce stress.
F. Begin to enjoy them as quickly as you can.
G. The storyteller’s voic e can clear all your bad emotions.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共三节满分46分）
第一节：单词拼写与词组填空：（11小题，每空1分，共16分）
根据下列句子语境及所给汉语注释，横线上写出空缺处各单词或词组的正确形式。
68. The police drew a ________ (结论) that the accident had been caused by human error.
69. _______(对折)the letter in two before putting it in the envelope.
70. Teenagers need adults to ________ (引导) them.
71. I ________ (申请) to four foreign universities and was accepted by all of them.
72. Sally made a deep ________ (印象) on us with both her skills and personality.
73. Please ________ (通知) us of the latest developments in medicine.
74. 由于缺钱，他没有上大学。
He didn’t enter university because of ______ ______ money.
75. 图书管理员把还回的图书放回原处。
The librarian put the returned book ______ ______ .
76. 警方指控他谋杀。
He was ______ ______ murder by the police.
77. 诗人是在最后期限的前几天完成这这首诗的。
The poet finished the poem several days ______ ______ the deadline.
78. 吵闹声不绝于耳，我根本无法集中精神学习。
I can’t ______ ______ my studies with that noise going on.
第二节：短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The other day I had unusual experience. I was walking along a street when I saw a lady knocking down by a car. But the driver just drives away. Immediately I rushed through the street to help him. I put her on my back and carried her to a hospital nearby. On reaching the hospital, however, she started to say I was to be blame for her injury and demanded I paid the hospital bills. That really surprised me! Unless I tried to explain, she insisted that I was the very person who was responsible for the accident. I was total confused. Is it right or wrong to help other?
第三节：书面表达（满分20分）
假如你叫李华，你的笔友John来信告诉你他想成为一名职业(professional)足球运动员，并询问你未来想从事的职业（dream job），请给他回一封邮件。
要点: 1. 你想从事的职业及原因。
2. 为了实现梦想你在做哪些努力。
3. 其他想和他交流的内容。
Dear John,
I’m so pleased to receive your last letter.
Yours,
Li Hua
高二英语参考答案
听力部分
1--5 CBAAB 6--10 CCBAB 11-15 BACAB 16-20 CACAB
单选填空
21-25 CBABC 26-30 DABDA
完形填空
31-35 ADBDC 36-40 CAACD 41-45 BCADB 46-50 BACBD
阅读理解
51-54 CABD 55-58 DBAC 59-62 BACB 63-67 GEACD
单词拼写
68. conclusion 69. Fold 70. guide 71. applied
72. impression 73. inform 74. lack of 75. in place
76. accused of/ charged with 77. ahead of 78. concentrate on/focus on
短文改错
The other day I had unusual experience. I was walking along a street when I saw a lady
an
knocking down by a car. But the driver just drives away. Immediately I rushed through the knocked drove across
street to help him. I put her on my back and carried her to a hospital nearby. On reaching the her
hospital, however, she started to say I was to be blame for her injury and demanded I paid
去掉be pay the hospital bills. That really surprised me! Unless I tried to explain, she insisted that I was
Although或Though
the very person who was responsible for the accident. I was total confused. Is it right or
totally
wrong to help other?
others
Possible version
Dear John,
I’m so pleased to receive your last letter. I felt excited to know you dreamed of becoming a professional football player. I’m looking forward to seeing a international football star, John.
As for me, teaching is my dream job because I would like to share my knowledge with my
students and help them solve problems. Besides, the school’s environment appeals to me and staying with students helps to keep me young and alive. To realize my dream, I have to make full use of spare time to acquire the essential knowledge and enter a normal university. What efforts are you making for your dream and who is your favorite football player?
Yours,
Li Hua
附听力录音原文
(Text 1)
M: Have you seen Jenny recently? She looks really healthy and beautiful.
W: Yes. Three months ago, she stopped eating fast food and started swimming.
M: Really? No wonder she looks so different now.
(Text 2)
W: Can I speak to Peter?
M: Sorry, Peter is out. I’m afraid he won’t be back until 12:00. Shall I take a message for you?
W: Oh, yeah, please ask him to give me a ring when he is back.
(Text 3)
M: I’m worn out this morning. I’ve been busy with my work at the office and now I’ve got sore shoulders. I’m getting old.
W: Don’t be silly. You just need a rest.
(Text 4)
W: Front desk. Can I help you?
M: Yeah, hi. This is Room 201. Is your dining room still open?
W: I’m sorry, sir. The dining room closes at 10:30.
M: Thank you.
(Text 5)
W: I think it must have at least three bedrooms, two bathrooms and a good kitchen.
M: And a two-car garage and a very big garden are necessary.
W: Wow! Can we afford to buy it?
(Text 6)
W: Flower Square Garden. Can I help you?
M: Yes. Do you have any more tickets for the concert on Friday night?
W: Do you mean the Rock’n’Roll Show? Yes, we still have some 50-dollar tickets left.
M: Great. OK, and is the box office open now?
W: Yes. It is 7:00 p.m. and it will close in an hour. If you want to buy the tickets today, please hurry up.
M: OK. By the way, what time does the show start?
W: It starts at 7:30 in the evening.
M: Thanks a lot.
W: No problem.
(Text 7)
M: I’m glad you’re here. What a terrible morning!
W: Why? What happened?
M: After I got dressed for the party, I was having a cup of coffee, and I spilled it all over my shirt.
W: Well, it looks OK now.
M: Luckily, I had another white shirt, so I changed.
W: Uh, is there a place around here where I can get a pair of pants cleaned quickly?
M: There is a one-hour dry cleaner in the Shell building on Madison. It’s about two blocks from here.
W: So, it’s close. And which one is the Shell Building?
M: It’s that big, glass office building near the park.
(Text 8)
M: I can’t find my bike anywhere!
W: Are you sure you looked everywhere?
M: Yeah. I’ve looked in every corner of the school, but it’s nowhere to be seen.
W: So what will you do?
M: I guess I’ll just have to buy a cheap second-hand bike.
W: You know that might have been stolen too! If you buy a second-hand bike, you may encourage the thieves.
M: But what can I do! I need a bike to get to school.
W: So long as you get a good lock you should be OK.
M: That reminds me of a story. A student who didn’t want his bike to be stolen got three new locks for his bike.
W: But it still got stolen, right?
M: No. The bike was left but the locks were taken.
W: What was the reason?
M: The thief left a note saying, “Your bike is not worth stealing but the locks are!”
(Text 9)
M: Hi, Sandra. Do you have a minute to talk?
W: Sure. What can I do for you?
M: Well, it’s your new dog. He’s constantly barking when you’re out. What’s worse is that he causes all the other dogs in the neighbourhood to bark, too. It’s very annoying. I’m trying to study for some very important exams.
W: I do apologize. I had no idea. I’m away so much.
M: I know. It’s also why he’s barking so much. He’s lonely. You shouldn’t keep a dog like that locked in a house alone all day.
W: I know. But there have been so many robberies recently and I thought having a dog would help.
M: Well, I can understand that. Look, it’s only the barking that’s a problem. I could take him for
a short walk a couple of times a day if you like.
W: Oh, that would be great.
(Text 10)
W: Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to today’s programme. Paper was invented by Chinese in the first century AD. The art of paper-making took seven hundred years to reach the Muslim world and another seven hundred years to get to Britain.
Paper-making is an important British industry, and paper from Britain is exported to
Australia, South Africa and many other countries. Some of the wood used in the British paper-making industry comes from trees grown in Britain, but wood is also imported from other countries such as Norway. One tree is needed for every four hundred copies of a typical forty-page newspaper. If half the adults in Britain each day buy one daily paper, this uses over forty thousand trees a day. Trees are being cut down faster than they are being replaced, so there may be a serious paper shortage in the future.
福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题 （完卷时间：120分钟，总分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A schoolbag. B. A CD. C. A movie ticet. 2. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Enjoying a party. C. Looing for his clothes. 3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He plays sports. B. He plays the piano. C. He learns a language. 4. Which flavor is the most popular? A. Strawberry. B. Chocolate. C. Lemon. 5. What are the speaers taling about? A. A movie they just saw. B. A favorite actor. C. Weeend plans. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speaers? A. Former classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Old teammates. 7. What is the woman more interested in now? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basetball. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What caused the woman’s problem?
高二数学上学期期末考试题第I 卷（试题） 一、 选择题：（每题5分，共60分） 2、若a,b 为实数，且a+b=2,则3a +3b 的最小值为（ ） （A ）18， （B ）6， （C ）23， （D ）243 3、与不等式 x x --23 ≥0同解的不等式是 （ ） （A ）（x-3）(2-x)≥0, (B)0
【一】选择题：本大题共12小题，每题5分，总分值60分，在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项为哪一项符合要求的． 1．命题〝假设2x =，那么2 320x x -+=〞的逆否命题是〔 〕 A 、假设2x ≠，那么2320x x -+≠ B 、假设2320x x -+=，那么2x = C 、假设2320x x -+≠，那么2x ≠ D 、假设2x ≠，那么2 320x x -+= 2．〝直线l 垂直于ABC △的边AB ，AC 〞是〝直线l 垂直于ABC △的边BC 〞的 〔 〕 A 、充分非必要条件 B 、必要非充分条件 C 、充要条件 D 、既非充分也非必要条件 3 ．过抛物线24y x =的焦点F 的直线l 交抛物线于,A B 两点．假设AB 中点M 到抛物线 准线的距离为6，那么线段AB 的长为〔 ) A 、6 B 、9 C 、12 D 、无法确定 4．圆 042 2=-+x y x 在点)3,1(P 处的切线方程为 ( ) A 、023=-+y x B 、043=-+y x C 、043=+-y x D 、023=+-y x 5．圆心在抛物线x y 22=上，且与x 轴和抛物线的准线都相切的一个圆的方程是 〔 〕 A 、0 122 2 =+--+y x y x B 、041 222=- --+y x y x C 、0 122 2 =+-++y x y x D 、 041222=+ --+y x y x 6．在空间直角坐标系O xyz -中，一个四面体的顶点坐标为分别为(0,0,2)，(2,2,0)， (0,2,0)，(2,2,2)．那么该四面体在xOz 平面的投影为〔 〕
R U 兰州一中2018-2019-1学期期末考试试题 高二物理（理科） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共40分） 说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分100分，考试时间100分钟，答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、选择题：（本题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分。其中1-6题为单项选择题，7-10为多项选择题。） 1．关于闭合电路欧姆定律，下列叙述中正确的是 A ．r I IR E +=适用于所有电路 B ．r R E I += 仅适用于外电路是纯电阻电路 C ．内外U U E +=只适用于纯电阻电路 D ．电源的电动势数值上等于电源两极间的电压 2．将一根电阻丝接在某恒定电压的电源两端，电流做功的功率为P 。若将金属丝均匀的拉长为原来的两倍后再接入原来的电路中，则它的功率为 A ．4P B ．0.25P C ．16P D ．0.125P 3．如图所示，电路中的电阻R =10Ω，电动机的线圈电阻r =1Ω，加在电路两端的电压U =100V ，已知电流表的读数为30A ，则通过电动机的电流为 A ．100A B ．30A C ．20A D ．10A 4．如图，均匀绕制的螺线管水平放置，在其正中心的上方附近用绝缘绳水平吊 起通电直导线A ，A 与螺线管垂直，A 导线中的电流方向垂直纸面向里，开关S 闭合，A 受到通电螺线管的作用力的方向是 A ．水平向左 B ．水平向右 C ．竖直向下 D ．竖直向上 5．如图所示，一根通有电流I 的直铜棒MN ，用导线挂在磁感应强度为B 的匀强磁场中，此时两根悬线处于张紧状态，下列哪项措施可使悬线
中的张力为零 A ．适当减小电流I B ．使电流反向并适当增大 C ．适当增大磁感应强度B D ．使磁感应强度B 反向并适当增大 6．如图所示，带电平行板中匀强电场E 的方向竖直向上，匀强磁场B 的方向水平（垂直纸面向里）。某带电小球从光滑绝缘轨道上的A 点自由滑下，经过轨道端点P 进入板间后恰好沿水平方向做直线运动。现使小球从较低的B 点开始滑下，经P 点进入板间，则小球在板间运动的过程中 A ．电场力不做功 B ．机械能保持不变 C ．所受的电场力将会增大 D ．所受的磁场力将会增大 7．如图所示的电路中，水平放置的平行板电容器中有一个带电液滴正好处于静止状态，现 将滑动变阻器的滑片P 向左移动，则 A ．电容器中的电场强度将增大 B ．电容器上的电荷量将减少 C ．电容器的电容将减小 D ．液滴将向下运动 8．在如图甲所示的电路中，电源电动势为3.0 V ，内阻不计，L 1、L 2、L 3为3 个相同规格的小灯泡，这种小灯泡的伏安特性曲线如图乙所示。当开关闭合后，下列关于电路中的灯泡的判断，正确的是 A ．灯泡L 1的电阻为12Ω B ．通过灯泡L 1的电流为灯泡L 2的电流的2倍 C ．灯泡L 1消耗的电功率为0.75 W D ．灯泡L 2消耗的电功率为0.30 W 9．如右图所示为圆柱形区域的横截面，在没有磁场的情况下，带电粒子（不计重力）以某 一初速度沿截面直径方向入射，穿过此区域的时间为t ，在该区域加沿轴线垂直纸面向外的匀磁强场，磁感应强度大小为B ，带电粒子仍以同一初速度从A 点沿截面直径入射并沿某一直径方向飞出此区域时，速度方向偏转角为600，如图所示。根据上述条件可 E R 1 P R 2
高二年级第一学期期末测试----英语 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China. A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of 2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there. A. lost B caught C. looked D. took 3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan. A. assist; with B. help; to C. assist; in D. help; with 4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause（掌声）. A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 6. A driver should __ the road when . A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving 7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English. A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold 8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 9. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know 10. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful. A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built 11.The poor man , ________，ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening 12. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 13. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read. A. that B. this C. which D. it 14. After the war, a new school building was put up __________there used to be a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 15. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 16. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 17. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan.
高二数学上学期期末考试题 一、 选择题：（每题5分，共60分） 2、若a,b 为实数，且a+b=2,则3a +3b 的最小值为（ ） （A ）18， （B ）6， （C ）23， （D ）243 3、与不等式x x --23≥0同解的不等式是 （ ） （A ）（x-3）(2-x)≥0, (B)0
16、已知双曲线162x -9 2 y =1，椭圆的焦点恰好为双曲线的两个顶点，椭圆与双曲线的离心率互为倒数，则椭圆的方程为 . 三、 解答题：（74分） 17、如果a ，b +∈R ，且a ≠b ，求证： 4 22466b a b a b a +>+（12分） 19、已知一个圆的圆心为坐标原点，半径为2，从这个圆上任意一点P 向x 轴作线段PP 1，求线段PP 1中点M 的轨迹方程。（12分） 21、某工厂要建造一个长方体无盖贮水池，其容积为4800m 3，深为3m ，如果池 222、131719x=x 2 000000将 x 44)1(2,2200=+==y x y y x 得代入方程 即14 22 =+y x ，所以点M 的轨迹是一个椭圆。 21、解：设水池底面一边的长度为x 米，则另一边的长度为米x 34800， 又设水池总造价为L 元，根据题意，得 答：当水池的底面是边长为40米的正方形时，水池的总造价最低，
双鸭山第一中学高二期末数学（文）试题 一．选择题（共60分） 1.已知复数(23)=+z i i ，则复数z 的虚部为( ) A ．3 B ．3i C ．2 D ．2i 2. 已知命题[]:0,2,sin 1p x x π?∈≤，则（ ） A ．[]:0,2,sin 1p x x π??∈≥ B ．[]:2,0,sin 1p x x π??∈-> C ．[]:0,2,sin 1p x x π??∈> D ．[]:2,0,sin 1p x x π??∈-> 3．命题:sin sin p ABC B C B ?∠∠>在中，C >是的充要条件；命题22:q a b ac bc >>是的充分 不必要条件，则( ) A ．p q 真假 B ．p q 假假 C ．p q “或”为假 D ．p q “且”为真 4.执行下面的程序框图，输出的S 值为( ) A ．1 B ．3 C ．7 D ．15 5.执行上面的算法语句，输出的结果是（ ） A.55,10 B.220,11 C.110,10 D.110，11 6.已知变量,x y 满足约束条件1330x y x y x +≥?? +≤??≥? ，则目标函数2z x y =+的最小值是（ ） A ．4 B ．3 C ．2 D ． 1 7. 动圆圆心在抛物线24y x =上，且动圆恒与直线1x =-相切，则此动圆必过定点（ ） A ．()2,0 B ．()1,0 C ．()0,1 D ．()0,1- 8.一圆形纸片的圆心为O ,F 是圆内一定点(异于O )，M 是圆周上一动点，把纸片折叠使M 与F 重合，然后抹平纸片，折痕为CD ,设CD 与OM 交于点P ，则点P 的轨迹是（ ） A ．椭圆 B ．双曲线 C ．抛物线 D ．圆 9.设斜率为2的直线l 过抛物线()2 0y ax a =≠的焦点F ，且和y 轴交于点A ，若O A F ?(O 为坐标原点)的面积为4，则抛物线方程为（ ） A.24y x =± B. 28y x =± C.24y x = D.28y x = 10. 曲线1y =与直线()24y k x =-+有两个交点，则实数k 的取值范围是（ ） A ．50, 12?? ??? B ．5,12??+∞ ??? C ．13,34?? ??? D ．53,124?? ??? 11．双曲线()2222:10,0x y C a b a b -=>>的左右焦点分别是12,F F ，过1F 作倾斜角为0 30的直线交 双曲线右支于M 点，若2MF 垂直于x 轴，则双曲线的离心率为（ ） A ． 3 12.过双曲线 ()2222:10,0x y C a b a b -=>>的左焦点1F ，作圆222 x y a +=的切线交双曲线右支于 点P ,切点为点T ，1PF 的中点M 在第一象限，则以下结论正确的是( ) A ．b a MO MT -=- B. b a MO MT ->- C ．b a MO MT -<- D ．b a MO MT -=+
高二数学第一学期期末考试试题含答案(理科) 一.选择题 1.若直线l 的方向向量为a =(1,0,2),平面α的法向量为n =(-2,0,-4),则( ) A.l ∥α B.l ⊥α C.l ?α D.l 与α斜交 2．若a ＝(0,1，－1)，b ＝(1,1,0)，且(a ＋λb )⊥a ，则实数λ的值为( ) A ．－1 B ．0 C ．1 D ．－2 3．下列命题错误的是( ) A ．命题“若x 2－3x ＋2＝0，则x ＝1”的逆否命题为“若x ≠1，则x 2－3x ＋2≠0” B ．若命题p ：?x ∈R ，x 2＋x ＋1＝0，则?p 为：?x ∈R ，x 2＋x ＋1≠0 C ．若p ∧q 为假命题，则p ，q 均为假命题 D ．“x =2”是“x 2－3x ＋2＝0”的充分不必要条件 4．O 为空间任意一点，若OP →＝34OA →＋18OB →＋18 OC →，则A ，B ，C ，P 四点( ) A ．一定不共面 B ．一定共面 C ．不一定共面 D ．无法判断 5.过点(0,1)作直线，使它与抛物线y 2＝4x 仅有一个公共点，这样的直线有( ) A ．1条 B ．2条 C ．3条 D ．4条 6．在正方体ABCD －A 1B 1C 1D 1中，给出以下向量表达式： ①(A 1D 1→－A 1A →)－AB →；②(BC →＋BB 1→)－D 1C 1→；③(AD →－AB →)－2DD 1→ ； ④(B 1D 1→＋A 1A →)＋DD 1→ 其中与向量BD 1→相等的是( ) A ．①② B ．②③ C ．③④ D ．①④ 7．已知空间四边形ABCD 的每条边和对角线的长都等于a ，点E ，F 分别是BC ，AD 的中点，则AE →·AF →的值为( ) A ．a 2 B.12a 2 C.14a 2 D.34a 2 8．已知空间四边形OABC ，M ，N 分别是OA ，BC 的中点，且OA →＝a ，OB → ＝b ，OC →＝c ，用a ，b ，c 表示向量MN → 为( ) A. 12a ＋12b ＋12c B. 12a －12b ＋12c
第一学期期末考试 高二英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the purpose of the woman’s coming to fitness club? A. To take part in the exercise here. B. To ask about the courses for her friend. C. To pick up her best friend who is exercising here 2. What does the woman mean? A. Basketball is interesting B. She doesn’t like any sport. C. Baseball is the dullest sport. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The singers in the show. B. Their favorite songs. C. Their favorite stars. 4. What time is it now? A. 8:00. B. 8:10. C. 8:30. 5. Why does the man want to ask for leave? A. He is sick. B. He thinks Miss Li’s class is boring. C. He has to go to visit Miss Li. 第二节听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why can’t Sara go with the speakers? A. She has to look after her brother. B. She dislikes going with them. C. She will go to her hometown. 7. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go to the beach. B. Go on a picnic. C. Have lunch at Sara’s. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do tonight? A. Tell Sara their plan. B. Complete his homework. C. Go to see Sara together. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。 9. Why did Jane come to the coffee house to be a waitress? A. To earn money. B. To learn English. C. To learn how to make coffee. 10. Who usually does housework at home? A. The father. B. Jane. C. The mother. 11. How many people are there in the woman’s family?
（选修2-1） 说明： 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共36分) 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。 一．选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题3分，共36分。） 1.下列命题是真命题的是 A 、“若0=x ，则0=xy ”的逆命题； B 、“若0=x ，则0=xy ”的否命题； C 、若1>x ，则2>x ； D 、“若2=x ，则0)1)(2(=--x x ”的逆否命题 2.已知p:522=+，q:23>，则下列判断中，错误．．的是 A 、p 或q 为真，非q 为假； B 、p 且q 为假，非p 为真； C 、p 且q 为假，非p 为假； D 、p 且q 为假，p 或q 为真； 3．对抛物线24y x =，下列描述正确的是 A 、开口向上，焦点为(0,1) B 、开口向上，焦点为1(0, )16 C 、开口向右，焦点为(1,0) D 、开口向右，焦点为1(0, )16 4．已知A 和B 是两个命题，如果A 是B 的充分条件，那么A ?是B ?的 A 、充分条件 B 、必要条件 C 、充要条件 D 、既不充分也不必要条件 5.经过点)62,62(-M 且与双曲线1342 2=-y x 有共同渐近线的双曲线方程为 A ．18622=-y x B ．18 62 2=-x y C ． 16822=-y x D ．16822=-x y 6.已知△ABC 的顶点B 、C 在椭圆13 43 2=+y x 上,顶点A 是椭圆的一个焦点,且椭圆的另外一个焦点在BC 边上,则△ABC 的周长是 A.23 B. 8 C.34 D. 4