特殊疑问句总结及练习 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
特殊疑问句特殊疑问句中的疑问词：
特殊疑问词的用法
(一)疑问句的基本结构
特殊疑问句的基本结构是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句结构，其答语要根据特殊疑问词来回答，读的时候用降调。
（二）疑问词的用法：
英语中的疑问词可分为疑问代词和疑问副词两类：
疑问代词有：what, which, who, whose
疑问副词有：where, when, why, how
疑问词还可以与某些单词搭配，构成疑问词短语，如：what time, what color, how many, how much how long, how often, how soon, how old, how tall, how high, how wide
1. What is your favourite sport
你最喜欢的运动时什么
What可以用来询问物体“things”根据本句提问可以回答football, basketball等运动方面的词。
What 可以组成疑问词短语what time, what color, what grade/class/school等运动方面的词。
(1) What time is it 几点了It is six o’clock. 6点了
What time 用来询问时间，其答语通常为具体时间。
(2) What color is your car 你的车是什么颜色的It’s red. 红色的
What color 询问颜色，其答语应为表示颜色的词。
(3) what grade询问年级，what class询问班级，其答语通常为Class+数词，Grade+数词，班级在前，年级在后，而且首字母要大写，其中数字也可以用阿拉伯数字来表示。
2. Which 表示询问哪一个。
Which do you like better, the red one or the yellow one
你更细化哪一个，红的还是黄的
3. Who is the man over there
Who用来询问人物，其答语应为He is……
4. Whose watch is it 这是谁的手表
Whose用来询问某物是谁的。其答语应为物主代词+名词、名词性物主代词或名词所有格。
Whose bike is this 这是谁的自行车
It’s mine./ my bike/ Lily’s. 是我的/我的车/莉莉的车。
5. Where do you live I live in Shenzhen.
Where 询问地点，其答语应为表示地点的词或短语。
6. When is your birthday 你的生日是什么时候
On August 24th.
When 询问时间，其答语应为表时间的词或短语，时间范围较大。what time 也是用来询问时间
what time 和when 的区别：
what time 意为“几点”，其答语多为具体时刻。
when 意为“什么时候”，其答语可以是具体时刻，也可以是一段时间。
7. How many people are there in your family
How many 用来询问数量，其答语为数词。
How many 后面接可数名词的复数。
8. How much water do you have 你有多少水
How much 用来询问数量，其后接不可数名词
另外how much 还可以用来询问价钱
How much is your pen
It is ten yuan.
9. Why are you late 你为什么迟到
Because I get up late this morning. 因为我早上起来迟了。
Why用来询问原因，答语要用because (因为)
10. how often用来问频率（多久一次）
How often do you play football
11. How soon will you come back 你再过多久回来
in a week. 再过一个星期
how soon询问未来的时间，常用于一般将来时。其答语通常为“in+一段时间”
12. how tall 问身高 how high 问建筑物的高 how long 问物体长度 how wide 问多宽
how old问年龄
巩固练习题：
用上面的疑问词填空：
________ is it It is eight o’clock.
________ will you come back In two weeks.
is the man in red He is my brother.
pen is it It is mine.
didn’t you come to sc hool yesterday Because I had a cold.
________ do you play chess Three times a week.
________ is your coat It is green.
________ is the tree It’s about tall.
________ are you I’m twenty years old.
________ is your dress It is 90 Yuan.
________ is that river It is 6metres long.
________ are you in I’m in Class 6.
is the date today It is May 6th.
14. ________ do you live I live in America.
15. ________ are you I’m fine, thank you.
16. ________ grade are you in I’m in Grade 7.
17. ________ is your birthday It’s on September 26th.
18. ________ do you come from I come from England.
19. ________ is the weather today It’s fine.
20. ________ ________ are you I’m 164 cm tall.
21. ________ ________ will you stay here I will stay here for another three days.
22. ________ ________ is the Mount Qomolangma It’s 8, high.
23. ________ book is this This is my book.
________ do you play the piano Twice a week.
________ is your new pen It is 30 Yuan.
________ do you get up every day I get up at 7.
27. ________ is your mother She is OK, thank you.
________ is this cat It is black and white.
do you like best, the red, yellow or the green one I like yellow best. ________ is your grandpa He is almost 100 years old.
疑问句 最常见的疑问句有两类： 1.一般疑问句： 可以用Yes和No回答的问句 2.特殊疑问句： 以特殊疑问词7w1h（比如what/how等等）开头的疑问句 一般疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变）①be动词+主语+其他？（注意be动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Are you a policeman? 你是个警察吗？ -Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 -No, I am not. 不，我不是。 ②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意情态动词后面跟动词原形） 例句：Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ -Yes, I can. 是的，我会。 -No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意助动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Do you like dancing? 你喜欢跳舞吗？ -Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。 -No, I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day? 你每天去学校吗？ 做句型转换的方法（如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句）： 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提到句首，其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词（注意是否要和主语匹配变化），其他部分依次照抄，注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况，都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称（you和I的切换） 特殊疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变） ①特殊疑问词（作主语）+谓语+其他？（陈述句语序） 例句：Who is reading a book? 谁正在读书？
特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词： 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份，姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours? Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one. what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? what color 什么颜色问颜色 My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? what time 几点问时间=when We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? what day 星期几问星期几 What day is it today？It is Monday. how 怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 He is fine/strong. How is he ?（问健康状况） I go home by bike. How do you go home?（问做事的方式） The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (问程度)
特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习
【发卷日期】2013年______月_______日【学生姓名】__________________________ 一、特殊疑问句的定义：用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫 做“特殊疑问句”，朗读句子时用降调。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。例如： Where's the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅？It’s near the station. 车站附近。 二、特殊疑问句的用法：对划线部分提问，可以用什么疑 问词？ 1.对“地点，位置”提问，用“where”。例如： They are studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese? 2.就“时间”提问，用“when”。例如： She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan? 3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问，用“what time”。例如： He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does he often go to bed? 4.对“谁”提问，用“who”（主格）或“whom”（宾格）。例 如： The girl is standing at the station. → Who is standing at the station? They often go home with Tom. → Whom do they often go home with? 5.对“谁的（人或物）”提问，用“whose”。例如： I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet? 6.对“年龄，多少岁”提问，用“how old”。例如： The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there?7.对“哪一个”提问，用“which”。例如： She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like? 8.对“颜色”提问，用“what colour”。例如： Her blouse is white. → What colour is her blouse? 9.对“职业”提问，用“what”。例如： His mother is a teacher. → What is his mother? Her brother works as a policeman. → What does her brother work as? My cousin is a doctor. → What is your cousin’s job? 10.对“次数”提问，用“how many times”。 （回答时，“一次”是once，“两次”是twice，“三次”是 three times，“四次”是four times，如此类推……）例 如： He has been to England twice. → How many times has he been to England? 11.对“数量”提问用“how many”（对可数名词进行提问）或 “how much”（对不可数名词进行提问）。例如： There are 50 students in Class 1. → How many students are there in Class 1? I have some new shoes. → How many new shoes do you have? She spent 10yuan on the book. → How much did she spend on the book? There is little water in the bottle. → How much water is there in the bottle? 12.对“方式，方法；感觉如何”提问，用“how”。例如： We come to school on foot. → How do you come to school? 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除
一、what引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 1.对主语提问 What is in your pocket？你口袋里有什么？ 两种回答： a：There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。 b：An egg is（in it）. 一个蛋（在里面）。 What's in the room？屋子里有什么？ 两种回答： There are a lot of chairs in it. =A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。 2.回答此句型的问题时，答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。 2.1.对宾语提问 What did you buy？你买了什么？ I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。 2.2.对表语提问 What is this？这是什么？ It's a bench.这是一条长凳。 2.3 What is+人？此句型是问人的职业，一般译为“是干什么的？” What is your mother？你妈妈是干什么的？ She is a teacher.她是个老师。 二、Who，whom，whose引导的疑问句 1、此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 Who broke the window？（对主语提问） 2、who可以对主语和表语提问。whom是who的宾格，对宾语提问，但在口语中who可以代替whom。 Who broke the window？谁打破了窗户？ Li Ming did.李明打破的。 3、Who is+人？是询问某人的姓名或与人关系的问句。与What is+人？（问人的职业）不同。Who is that woman？（对表语提问）那个女人是谁？ She is my mother.她是我妈妈。（关系） 或者：She is Rose.她是罗思。（姓名） 4、whose之后如果没有名词时，表示“谁的（东西）……”。 Whose is this umbrella？这伞是谁的？
初一英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 1.定义：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句. 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数I 后面,are 搭配you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数he, she 后面 Eg：I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? (如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称) It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗？ Am I wrong again? （我又错了？） 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成 一般疑问句面前人人平等：情态动词与am / is / are一样，也可直接将它们提至主语前，所以问题迎刃而解了。如：I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗？ Will you do that for her? Can she drive? 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究，要在句首加do；如逢主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式 "v-(e)s"时，用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如： She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? I like English. →Do you like English? There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk? 5. 一般疑问句的应答 用yes / no回答，并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词/am / is / are还是do /does)，简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复：即"Yes，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定；"No，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。回答要完整,如： ①-Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗？ -Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. ②-Can Lily speak Chinese? -No, she can't. / Sorry, I don't know. 1
一、特殊疑问句的定义：用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”，朗读句子 时用降调。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。例如：Where's the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅？It’s near the station. 车站附近。 二、特殊疑问句的用法：对划线部分提问，可以用什么疑问词？ 1.对“地点，位置”提问，用“where”。例如： They are studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese? 2.就“时间”提问，用“when”。例如： She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan? 3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问，用“what time”。例如： He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does he often go to bed? 4.对“谁”提问，用“who”（主格）或“whom”（宾格）。例如： The girl is standing at the station. → Who is st anding at the station? They often go home with Tom. → Whom do they often go home with? 5.对“谁的（人或物）”提问，用“whose”。例如： I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet? 6.对“年龄，多少岁”提问，用“how old”。例如： The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there? 7.对“哪一个”提问，用“which”。例如： She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like? 8.对“颜色”提问，用“what colour”。例如： Her blouse is white. → What colour is her blouse? 9.对“职业”提问，用“what”。例如： His mother is a teacher. → What is his mother? Her brother works as a policeman. → W hat does her brother work as? My cousin is a doctor. → What is your cousin’s job? 10.对“次数”提问，用“how many times”。 （回答时，“一次”是once，“两次”是twice，“三次”是three times，“四次”是four times，如此类推……）例如： He has been to England twice. → How many times has he been to England? 11.对“数量”提问用“how many”（对可数名词进行提问）或“how much”（对不可数 名词进行提问）。例如： There are 50 students in Class 1. → How many students are there in Class 1? I have some new shoes. → How many new shoes do you have? She spent 10yuan on the book. → How much did she spend on the book? Ther e is little water in the bottle. → How much water is there in the bottle? 12.对“方式，方法；感觉如何”提问，用“how”。例如： We come to school on foot. → How do you come to school? She is feeling much better now. → How is she feeling now? 13.对“原因”提问，用“why”，回答时常用because开头。例如： He didn’t come because he was ill yesterday.→ Why didn’t he come yesterday? 14.对“做什么”提问，用“what…do/doing/done”。例如： He works as a worker. → What does he do?（问职业） We are looking at the blackboard. → What are you doing?（问正在做什么）They have seen the film. → What have they done?（问做过什么） 15.对“一段时间，花了多长时间”提问，用“how long”。 （常跟一般现在时连用。回答时，for+时间段，since+时间点。）例如： We have stayed here for six years. → How long have you stayed here? He has worked in Beijing since 1980. → How long has he worked in Beijing? 16.对“频度、频率”提问，用how often。 （回答时，经常会用到“频度副词”：always总是，usually通常，often经常，sometimes有时，seldom很少，never从不）例如： She is late for school once a week. → How often is she late for school? We sometimes get up at 10:00. → How often do you get up at 10:00? 17.对“将来要做的某事”提问，用“how soon”。（常和“一般将来时”连用）例如： Lucy wil l be back in four days. → How soon will Lucy be back? 18.对“高度”提问用“how tall”（表示人）或“how high”（表示物）。例如： The man is 2 metres tall. → How tall is the man? ..
小学语法之疑问句 一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? 2、句末读升调 3、肯定陈述句变一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看句中有无be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末加问号。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，主语前加助动词（一般现在时do、does、一般过去时did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bik e? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at s chool? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答:
特殊疑问句总结及练 习
特殊疑问句特殊疑问句中的疑问词： 特殊疑问词的用法
(一)疑问句的基本结构 特殊疑问句的基本结构是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句结构，其答语要根据特殊疑问词来回答，读的时候用降调。 （二）疑问词的用法： 英语中的疑问词可分为疑问代词和疑问副词两类： 疑问代词有：what, which, who, whose 疑问副词有：where, when, why, how
疑问词还可以与某些单词搭配，构成疑问词短语，如：what time, what color, how many, how much how long, how often, how soon, how old, how tall, how high, how wide 1. What is your favourite sport ? 你最喜欢的运动时什么？ What可以用来询问物体“things”根据本句提问可以回答football, basketball等运动方面的词。 What 可以组成疑问词短语what time, what color, what grade/class/school等运动方面的词。 (1) What time is it? 几点了It is six o’clock. 6点了 What time 用来询问时间，其答语通常为具体时间。 (2) What color is your car? 你的车是什么颜色的？It’s red. 红色的 What color 询问颜色，其答语应为表示颜色的词。 (3) what grade询问年级，what class询问班级，其答语通常为Class+数词，Grade+数词，班级在前，年级在后，而且首字母要大写，其中数字也可以用阿拉伯数字来表示。 2. Which 表示询问哪一个。 Which do you like better, the red one or the yellow one? 你更细化哪一个，红的还是黄的？ 3. Who is the man over there? Who用来询问人物，其答语应为He is…… 4. Whose watch is it? 这是谁的手表？
学习-----好资料
总结：特殊疑问句
一、特殊疑问词
特殊疑问词是特殊疑问句中必有（开头第一个）的单词，回答不同于一般疑问句，回答：问什么答什么， 答法通常有时间，地点，人名，价格，原因等。
1 常见的疑问词有
what ：什么 what color：什么颜色
where：哪里 when：问时间 (回答用 At/ On...等) who：谁 ( 回答用 He is... She is... How：怎么样(回答用形容词，问程度） How much：多少钱价格 How many：多少数量 How old：多少岁
They are...等）
whom： 谁（宾格） whose：谁的 (回答用 It is.. These/Those are 等) why： 为什么 (问原因，回答用 Because) which：哪一个，哪个 记法：特殊疑问词的开头一般是 wh 或 h。
特殊疑问词的用法
特殊疑词
意思
用法
例句
who
谁
问人的身份，姓 He is LiLie
Who is he ?
名等
He is my brother. Who is he ?
whom
谁
问人的身份，姓 I can ask him the question.
名等(问宾语） Whom can you ask the question?
what
什么
问人的职业或 He is a worker. What is he?
事物是什么 He has a book. What does he have ?
which
哪一个
问一定范围内 The big box is mine. Which box is yours?
特指的人或物 The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?
whose 谁的
问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ?
This book is hers. Whose is this book?
what color 什么颜色 问颜色（表语） My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?
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小学英语特殊疑问句讲解 陈述句改成特殊疑问句（即对划线部分提问）是小学阶段必考、必会的一个内容，对修改方法、注意事项等进行小结，仅供参考！ 一、基本概念 通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where how、why等。 1．问“谁”用who； 2．问“谁的”，用whose； 3．问“地点哪里”，用where； 4．问“原因”，用why； 5．问“身体状况”，用how； 6．问“方式”，用how； 7．问“年龄”，用how old； 8．问“多少”，可数用how many；不可数用how much; 9．问"价钱”用how much； 10．问“哪一个”，用which ； 11．问“什么”，用what； 12．问“颜色”，用what colour； 13．问“星期”，用what day；
16．问“什么时候”，用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time或 What time is it 如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。 总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种： 1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays 2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she 3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where Eg:The apple is on the is the apple ４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up 5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother
英文小故事 Story 4 Look for a Friend Sam is a little fish. He lives in the sea. He is very lonely. He wants to have a friend. The friend looks like him. Sam sees an ink fish. The ink fish has eight legs. He doesn’t look like Sam. So Sam goes away. Sam meets a shark. He wants to say hello to the shark. The shark opens his big mouth. Sam runs away quickly. Sam is tired and hungry. He wants to have a rest. Then he sees a round fish. She says to him. “Hello! Would you like to be my friend?”Sam answers: “Of course! But you are sound. I am flat.” The round fish days: “But we are both fishes.” Sam thinks and says, “Y ou are right. Let’s be friends.” They become good friends. Story 5 The Hippo and I A hippo lives in the zoo. I like him very much. I often go to see him. He often thinks of me, too. Today is Sunday. It is fine day. I go to see him again. After I leave the zoo, he follows me to my house. I give him lettuce, cabbages, bananas, apples and other food. He eats them up. When I sing songs, he stays in the pool. He is as quite as a rabbit. In the evening, he jumps onto my bed with me. My mum tells him to go home. He has to pack his bag and go back to the zoo. My mum lets me see him every week. Story 6 What Animals are in the sea?故事6 海里有什么动物 There are all kinds of animals in the sea. 在海洋里有各种各样的动物。 Look! They are coming. 看！他们过来了。 This is an octopus. The octopus is spraying ink. 这时一条章鱼，章鱼在喷墨。 This is a shark. The shark has sharp teeth. 这是一条鲨鱼，鲨鱼有锐利的牙齿。 This is a whale. The whale shoots water into the air. 这是一只鲸鱼，鲸把水喷射到空中。 This is a sea turtle. The sea turtle has a hard shell. 这时一直海龟，海龟有坚硬的壳。 These are starfishes. The starfishes have five legs. 这些是海星，海星有五条腿。 These are angelfishes. The angelfishes have beautiful colors. 这些是扁蛟鱼，扁姣鱼有美丽的花纹。 This is a lobster. The lobster has strong claws. 这是一只龙虾，龙虾有强壮的爪子。 This is a jellyfish. The jellyfish has a soft body. 这是一个水母，水母有一个柔软的身体。 They are different. But all of them live in the sea. 他们各不相同，但他们都居住在海洋里。 特殊疑问句讲解 特殊疑问句 1. 定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 2.特殊疑问词 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份，姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday?
英语一般疑问句用法总结 1. 基本用法及结构 一般疑问句用于对某一情况提出疑问，通常可用yes和no来回答，读时用升调。其基本结构是“be / have / 助动词+主语+谓语(表语)”： Is he interested in going? 他有兴趣去吗? Have you ever been to Japan? 你到过日本吗? Does she often have colds? 她常常感冒吗? Did you ask her which to buy? 你问没问她该买哪一个? 2. 陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 (1) 动词be的否定式。动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am, is, are, was, were等不同形式，可用作连系动词(表示“是”、“在”等)和助动词(用于构成进行时态和被动语态等)，但不管何种情况，构成疑问式时，一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首： Am I right? 我是对的吗？ Are you feeling better today? 你今天感到好些了吗? Was he late for school? 他上学迟到了吗？ (2) 动词have的疑问式。动词have根据不同的时态和人称可以有have, has, had等形式，可以用作实意动词和助动词，分以下情况讨论：
①用作实意动词表示状态，如表示拥有、患病或用于have to 表示“必须”等，在构成构成式时可以直接将have, has, had置于句首，也可根据情况在句首使用do, does, did： Does he have [Has he] anything to say? 他有什么话要说吗? Do you have [Have you] to leave so soon? 你必须这么早走吗? Did you have [Had you] any friends then? 他当时有朋友吗？ ②用作实意动词表示动作，如表示“吃(=eat)”、“喝(=drin k)”、“拿(=take)”、“收到(=receive)”、“度过(=spend)”等，构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首，而应在句首使用do, does, did： Does he have breakfast at home? 他在家吃早餐吗？ Did you have a good time at the party? 你在晚会上玩得高兴吗？ ③用作助动词构成完成时态，其疑问式总是将have等置于句首： Have you finished your work? 你的工作做完了吗？ Has he left when you arrived? 你到达时他已离开了吗？ (3) 情态动词的疑问式。情态动词的疑问式通常是将情态动词置于句首： Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？
疑问词意义用法例句 what什么用来问是什么，叫什么，做什 么等 1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名 字？2.What’s your father?你爸爸 是干什么的？3.what is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么？ What time什么时间用来问时间What time is it? 几点了？What time is it now? 现在几点了？ What colour什么颜色用来问颜色1.waht colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色？2.what colour is your book?你的书本是什么颜色？ What about怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等， 大多用于承接上面的同样问题 1.what bout this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样？2.what about you? 你呢？3.what about your dad? 你爸爸呢？ What day星期几用来问星期几1.what day is it today? 今天星期几？2. what day was yesterday? 昨 天星期几？ What date什么日期问具体的日期1．What’s the date today? 今天是几号？2. what date is tomorrow? 明天是几号？ What …for为何目的用来问目的，在一定情况下只 可以与why互换 What did you buy that for? 你为 什么要买那个？ when什么时候用来问时间1.when do you get up?你什么时候起床？2. when did you go there? 你什么时候去的那里？ where哪里用来问地点1. where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里？2.where are you from? 你是哪里人？3. where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里？ which哪一个用来问具体的哪一个1. which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节？2.which class are you in?你在哪一个班？3.which one is my pen？哪一个是我的钢笔？ who谁用来问人物是谁1.who is that boy?那个男孩是谁？ 2. who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去？ 3. Who is that pretty lady?那个漂亮的女士是谁？ whose谁的用来问东西是谁的 1. whose bag is this? 这是谁的包？ 2.whose bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的？
一般疑问句总结 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
一般疑问句总结 一般疑问句是一般只用yes（是）或no（否）来回答的问句。 一、含be动词的一般疑问句，其结构为： Be + 主语 + 其他部分 肯定回答用“Yes，主语+be.” 否定回答用“No，主语+be+not.” 例1：问句： Is this your English book 肯答： Yes，it is. 否答： No，it isn’t. 例2：问句： Are these your English books 肯答： Yes，they are. 否答： No，they aren’t. 二、含情态动词can的一般疑问句，其结构为： Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他部分 肯定回答用“Yes，主语+can.” 否定回答用“No，主语+can+not.” 例1：问句： Can you speak English 肯答： Yes，I can. 否答： No，I can’t. 例2：问句：Can he play football 肯答： Yes，he can. 否答： No，he can’t. 三、含行为动词（或称为实义动词）的一般疑问句，其结构为：
Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他部分 肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+ do/does.” 否定回答用“No, 主语+do/does+not.” 例1：问句： Do you like English 肯答： Yes，I do. 否答： No，I don’t. 例2: 问句：Does he go to school by bus 肯答： Yes，he does. 否答： No，he does not. 四、there be句型的一般疑问句，其结构为： Be there + 其他部分 肯定回答用“Yes, there be.” 否定回答用“No, there be+not.” 例1：问句: Is there a river in the forest 肯答： Yes，there is. 否答： No，there isn’t. 例2：问句: Are there any tall buildings in the nature park 肯答： Yes，there are. 否答： No，there aren’t.
总结：特殊疑问句
一、特殊疑问词
特殊疑问词是特殊疑问句中必有（开头第一个）的单词，回答不同于一般疑问句，回答：问什么答什么， 答法通常有时间，地点，人名，价格，原因等。
1 常见的疑问词有
what ：什么 what color：什么颜色
where：哪里 when：问时间 (回答用 At/ On...等) who：谁 ( 回答用 He is... She is... They are...等） How：怎么样(回答用形容词，问程度） How much：多少钱价格 How many：多少数量 How old：多少岁 whom： 谁（宾格） whose：谁的 (回答用 It is.. These/Those are 等) why： 为什么 (问原因，回答用 Because) which：哪一个，哪个 记法：特殊疑问词的开头一般是 wh 或 h。
特殊疑问词的用法
特殊疑词
意思
用法
例句
who
谁
问人的身份，姓 He is LiLie
Who is he ?
名等
He is my brother. Who is he ?
whom
谁
问人的身份，姓 I can ask him the question.
名等(问宾语） Whom can you ask the question?
what
什么
问人的职业或 He is a worker. What is he?
事物是什么 He has a book. What does he have ?
which
哪一个
问一定范围内 The big box is mine. Which box is yours?
特指的人或物 The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?
whose 谁的
问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ?
This book is hers. Whose is this book?
what color 什么颜色 问颜色（表语） My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?