U1(选修六)
1.Abstract
1)Adj.深奥的，抽象的
Astronomy is an abstract subject. 天文学是一门深奥的学科。
The word “honesty” is an abstract noun.
Beauty is abstract but a house is not .美是抽象的，房子是具体的。
2）V.
○1“提炼”“抽取”
The workers are abstracting metal from ore.工人们正在由矿砂提炼金属。
Rubber is abstractedfrom trees.橡胶是从树木提取的。
Salt can be abstracted from sea water.盐是从海水中提取出来的。
“概括，写摘要”
He is abstracting a story for a book review.他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。
3）n.
an abstract of a lecture一个演讲的摘要
2.Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home?
would rather do sth情愿做….
would rather sb did sth情愿sb做…
情愿做….而不愿意做…：
would rather do sth than do sth
= would do sth rather than do sth
= prefer to do sth rather than do sth
= prefer doing sth to doing sth
I would rather stay at home today. 我今天宁愿待在家里。
I would rather you came here tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来。
I would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.我宁愿你昨天没有告诉我关于它。
我宁愿跟你走而不愿意待在这里：
I would rather go with you than stay here.
I would go with you rather than stay here.
I prefer to go with you rather than stay here.
I prefer going with you to staying here.
3.faith n. 信任,信仰
break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用
keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信
I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。
He who loses faith, loses all.失去信心的人, 失去所有。
faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的
have faith in 相信, 信任
in good faith 老实地；诚恳地
4.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text．
salad/adv + that…
so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…)
so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…)
so much/little (不可数) (+that…)
such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数)
eg.1) The book is ________interesting that I
want to read it again.
2) It was ________a cold day that the ice in
the river was nearly two feet thick.
3) It was _______cold a day that the ice in
the river was nearly two feet thick.
4) There are _______many mistakes in your
composition that I can’t understand it.
5) He has made ________rapid progress that he got the first in the exam. so
such
so
so
such
so + adj./ adv.
so + adj. + an / a + c.n (单)
so + many (few, much, little) + n.
such +(a) + (adj.) + n
_______that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.（07陕西）
A. So successful her business was
B. So successful was her business
C. So her business was successful
D. So was her successful business
B
5.consequently adv. 所以，因此
I overslept and ____ I was late for work. 我睡过头了,所以我上班迟到了。
Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it.福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。
It rained that day and ___ the baseball game was called off.
A. however
B. still
C. so
D. consequently
D
consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的
as a consequence/result = in consequence = so
She was found guilty, and lost her job in consequence (of it). 她被判有罪,因而失去了工作
consequence n. 结果
as a consequence/result of = because of
6.aim
1）n.
○1(C) 目标
without aim 无目的的/ 无目标的
achieve one’s aim
miss one’s aim 打不中目标
○2(U) 对准, 瞄准 take aim at
The hunter took aim at the lion
sb/ sth’s aim is to do ……的目标是….
What is your aim in life? 你生活的目的是什么?
The governor’s aim is to increase citizens’ income.
2）v.
○1(以枪等) 对准,瞄准 aim at
take aim at the target= aim at the target 瞄准靶子
The factory must aim at increasing its quality .他用枪瞄准老虎并开火,但没打中He aimed his gun at the tiger, fired but missed it.
aimless a. 无目标的，无目的的
She led an aimless life.
○2打算,计划, 以……为目标, 立志做……
aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准, 力求做到,力争达到
Harry aims at becoming a doctor.
or: Harry aims to become a doctor.
7.Conventional
adj.(traditional)常规的，通常的，传统的;受俗套束缚的，按习惯办事的，陈旧的,形式上的
conventional weapons 常规武器
a conventional design 传统图案
conventional opinions 旧观念
The chairman made a few conventional remarks. 主席说了几句客套话。
8.typical adj.典型的；具有代表性的；象征性的(representative)
a typical character 典型人物
typical example 典型事例
He is a typical pupil; he is like most of the other pupils.
他是一个有代表性的学生，他和大多数其他学生一样。
adj. evident明白的, 明显的(apparent)
n. evidence 证据;证明
The applause made it evident that the play was a hit. 掌声显然表明该剧是成功的。It is evident (obvious) (to sb) that …..
It's evident that you are tired. 显然你累了。
in evidence = evident 明显的
9.realistic 现实主义的,逼真的,现实的
in a more realistic way 以一种更逼真的形式
realism现实主义idealism
realist现实主义者
terrorism 恐怖主义
terrorist 恐怖分子
Socialism
Socialist
real adj. 真的
realize v. 实现
9. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.
ideas and valves定语
which were held in the Middle Ages
hold …Ideas/ value 持有…的观点/ 价值观
I hold the view that the plan can’t work.
adopt vt.
1.采取;采纳;吸收
After much deliberation, the president decided to adopt her suggestion. 再三考虑之后,我决定采纳她的建议。
2.过继,收养[(+as)]
Mr. Kern adopted the orphan as his own son. 克恩先生将那孤儿收养为自己的儿子。3.正式通过,接受
The agenda was adopted after some discussion.经过讨论,议事日程获得通过。adopted adj. 被收养的，被采用的 adopted child
10.possess 用作动词时，不能用于进行时。有多种不同的含义：
1）“有，拥有”。如：
The library possesses a number of the artist’s early works. 图书馆里藏有那位画家的一些早期作品。
2）“具有……的特质”。常见搭配有 be possessed of sth，意为“具有某种品质或特征”。如：
I’m afraid he doesn’t possess a sense of humor. 恐怕他没有什么幽默感。
He is possessed of great natural ability. 他很有天赋。
3）“支配，控制”。如：
He was possessed by the desire to be rich.
possession
○1【c】财产，所有物（常用复数）
The ring is one of her most valuable possessions. 这只戒指是他最珍贵的财产之一。personal possessions个人财产
He lost all his possessions in the fire.
○2【u】占有，拥有
take possession of 占领，夺取
come into possession of 占有
in possession of (表主动）占有
in the possession of （表被动）…被占有
He is in ~ of the house. 他拥有这套房子。
The house is in the ~ of him. 这套房子在他的占有之下。
-- Does the young man standing there _____the company?
-- No. The company is _____ his father.
A.have ~ of; in ~ of
B.in ~ of ; in the ~ of
C.take ~ of ; in the ~ of
D.have ~ of ; in ~ of
11.convince
convince sb. to do sth=convince sb of sth.说服某人做…
Convince sb that使某人确信某事
He convinced me of his sincerity. 他使我确信他的真诚。
I was convinced that he was sincere.
Your mistakes convinced me that you hadn’t studied your lesson.你的错误使我确信你没有学习功课。
convince vt. “使确信；使信服”
convince sb. of sth. / that ...
Scientists are convinced _____ the possible effect of laughter _____ physical and mental health. (江西 2007)
A. of; at
B. by; in
C. of; on
D. on; at
by coincidence 碰巧, 由于巧合
what a coincidence！多么凑巧的事情啊！
What a coincidence to meet you here. 真巧在这儿碰到你。
I met him by coincidence. I didn’t know he was here.
12.a great/ good deal 大量; 大量
Ever since the reform and opening, China has changed a great deal. (adv.修饰v.)
A great deal has been studied and this is considered the best way to solve the difficult problem.(n.)
He ran a great deal faster than me.(修饰比较级)
a great/good deal of为adj，修饰[U]
A great deal of money was spent on the project. 那个项目花费了大量金钱。
1）修饰可数名词：
many a few
a good/great many
A great many buildings have been built along the street.
a large/ big/ great/ / small number of
Many a +单数名词
More than one +单数名词
2）修饰不可数名词：
much
a good/great deal of
a large amount of (谓语动词用单数)
large amounts of (谓语动词用复数)
3）修饰可数和不可数名词
a lot of/lots of
plenty of
a large quantity of (谓语动词用单数)
large quantities of (谓语动词用复数)
练习：
1.____ the students in our school go to college in their teens.
A good many B. A great many of
C. A great deal of
D. A lot of
2. He is ____ better now. Don’t worry about him.
A.more
B. a great deal of
C. a number of
D.a great deal
13.The impressionists were the first artists to paint outdoors.
He is always the last one to leave the classroom.
14.Shadow
1)n.影子
The willow’s shadow falls on the lake.垂柳的影子倒映在湖面上。
The shadow of this early tragedy has affected her whole life.她年纪轻轻遭此劫，
影响了她一生。
2)v.尾随，跟踪
He kept looking behind, afraid of being shadowed.他不停的回头看，害怕被跟踪。
He walked in the shadow hoping no one could recognize him.
对比：sit in the shade of a tree.树荫
15.Ridiculous
1)adj.荒谬的，可笑的
It is ridiculous that she should accept a stranger’s invitation.
他竟然接受了一个陌生人的邀请真是荒唐。
v./n.嘲笑，奚落与“laugh at”和”make fun of”意思相近。
He became an object of ridicule.
They all ridicule my suggestion.
16.controversial
Adj.有争议的，引起争论的
He became a controversial figure in the world of politics.
他成为世界政坛上的一位有争议的人物。
n. controversy [ 'k?ntr?,v?:si ]争论；论战；辩论
The use of nuclear power is the subject of widespread controversy.
使用核武力是一个会引起广泛争议的问题。
16.scores of 很多
I have heard that scores of times.
Scores of people attended the special performance.
score =20
A score of people were present at the party. 有20个人参加了聚会
Two score of those people wanted to fly there. 那些人中有40人想乘飞机
17.attempt v.尝试，企图
v.①企图，试图；努力
②试图，尝试：努力去执行，做或完成
attempt doing反复尝试做
attempt to do企图做
attempt to do/doing = try to do/doing
The second quest ion was so difficult; I didn’t even attempt it. 第二道题太难了，我连试都没试。
I attempted to speak but was told to be quiet. 我想开口说几句，但有人叫我别做声。
I attempted to read the entire novel in one sitting.
We attempted the difficult maneuver without assistance.
n. ○1企图或努力○2袭击；攻击
an attempt on someone's life.对某人生命的攻击
Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first_________ .
A) intention B) attempt C) purpose D) desire
make an attempt to do sth
at doing sth
She made an attempt to cook the dinner. 她试着做这顿饭。
The prisoner made an attempt to escape/ at escaping but failed.
at one’s attempt 在sb尝试下
one’s first attempt 初次尝试
练习：
1) 他试图行走直到摔倒。
He______________________________
2) 他参加过考试，可是失败了。
He________________________ but failed.
3) 我企图说话，可是有人要我安静点。
I ________________ but was told to be quiet.
attempted walking until he fell over.
attempted the examination
attempted to speak
18.On the other hand
另一方面，相当于一个副词。常与on one hand连用。
On one hand……on the other hand一方面……另一方面
This job is not well paid, but on the other hand, I don’t have to work lon g hours. On one hand, I need a computer, but on the other hand, I don’t have enough money. At hand在手边，在附近
By hand用手的，手工的
Go hand in hand with与……共同行动
19.Predict
1)v.预言，预测后面加名词做宾语或接that从句/wh-从句。
Nobody can predict what will happen in the future.
It is still not possible to accurately predict the occurrence of earthquakes.
现在还不可能准确预测地震的发生。
2) n. Prediction 预言，预测
Her prediction turned out to be correct.她的预言证明是正确的。
20.Specific明确的，详尽的，具体的，特有的
Can you be a bit more specific when you talk about your plan?
当你谈及你的计划时，你能说的再具体点吗？
Each organ in our body has its specific function.
我们体内的每个器官都有自己独特的作用。
This kind of disease is specific to houses.这种病只有马才会得。
21.figure
1) 外形;体形;人影I saw a figure in the darkness.
2) 体态;风姿She has a slender figure.
3)人物;名人He has become a figure known to everyone.
4) 数字Where did you get those figures?
5)His work now commands huge figures.
22.delicate
He is a delicate child.纤弱的,娇弱的，瘦弱的
Be careful with those wine cups—they are very delicate.容易的
In such a delicate situation I have to weigh my words. 需要小心处理的;微妙的;棘手的
在这样微妙的情形下,我必须权衡一下我的话。
What a delicate work of art!精妙的
delicate china.精美的瓷器
23.1)aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的;有闯劲的;侵略性的;好斗的
He is very aggressive. 他生性好斗。
We regarded the Iraq War as an aggressive one. 我们认为伊拉克战争是侵略战争。an aggressive salesman一干劲很大的售货员
aggressive weapons 攻击性武器
2)aggressively adv. 气势汹汹地
3)aggression n.侵略（行动）aggressor n. 侵略者
练习：
If you want to become a successful businessman, you must ______ _______ .
如果你想做一个成功的商人，你必须积极进取。
_____ __________ must be destroyed. 必须要销毁攻击性的武器。
be aggressive
Aggressive arms
24.In the flesh活生生，本人，亲自
Flesh n.肌肉；肉
Have you ever seen Jay Chou in the flesh?你见过周杰伦本人吗？
He wouldn’t believe until he saw in the flesh他直到亲眼目睹才相信。
Flesh and blood肉体，血肉之躯
Though he is a hero, he is still flesh and blood.
Lose flesh减肥
Gain/put on flesh增肥
Flesh-eating食肉的
25.preference - prefer
1)更加的喜爱,偏爱[U][C][(+for)]
A window seat is my preference.我喜欢靠窗的座位。
We dress simply by preference.首先, 最好
2)偏爱的事物(或人)[C]
Which is your preference, tea or coffee?你喜欢喝哪一样,茶还是咖啡?
3)偏袒[U][(+for)]
Parents should not show preference for any one of their children.
父母不应流露出对任何一个孩子的偏心。
4)优先(权);优惠权[U][C] in preference to 优先于
Have a preference for偏爱
I have a preference for classic music.我更喜欢古典音乐。
We had a preference for sweet food.我们特别喜欢吃甜食.
in preference to…优先于
I’d choose the small car in preference to the larger one. 我宁可选择那辆小的汽车而不要那辆大的。
She chose to learn the violin in preference to the piano. 她愿学小提琴而不学钢琴.
26.Appeal
vi. 1)呼吁,恳求 appeal to sb for sth.
He appealed to me for help.
2)诉诸,求助[(+to)]
We will appeal to a variety of sources of information.
3)有吸引力,迎合爱好[W][(+to)]
The idea appealed to Mary.
4)【律】上诉[(+to/against)]
He appealed against the five-year sentence he had been given.
27.fragile adj.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的；
As he broke up with his girlfriend, his heart was fragile.
由于他同女朋友分手了，他的心很脆弱。
Reputation n.
○1名誉,名声[(+for)]
The store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing. 该店买卖公平,声誉极佳。He has a reputation for cheating in the exam.他以考试作弊而享有盛名。
have a reputation 享有盛名
○2好名声,声望;信誉
This restaurant has a fine reputation. 这家餐厅信誉很好。
Cheating at the game ruined that player‘s reputation. 比赛时作弊败坏了那位选手的声望。
live up to one’s reputation 不负盛名
lose one’s reputation 失去盛名；
win a high reputation 赢得很高的声誉
You must live up to your promise. 你必须实践自己的诺言。
They are always exhorted to deliver results and to live up to their parents' high expectations
他们无时无刻被提醒要考取好成绩，实现父母对他们的高度期望。
28.、The museum displays more than just the visual delights of art.
博物馆展示的不仅仅是视觉上的乐趣。
选修六Module 1 ⒈lack (1)Lack money/ experience/ time (2)Be lacking in (3)For lack of ①健康问题与不好的饮食习惯及缺乏锻炼有很大的关系。 Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise. ②大城市因为缺乏空间建起了越来越多的高层建筑。 More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities for lack of space. ③由于缺乏睡眠，许多学生无法集中精力于学习上( 一句多译). Many students can’t concentrate on their studies for lack of sleep. Many students lack sleep, which makes it difficult for them to concentrate on their studies. Lacking sleep makes it difficult for many students to concentrate on their studies. Many students are lacking in sleep so that they can’t concentrate on their studies. ⒉advance Adj. 预先的在前的 预付款advance payment 提前做点某事do a little advance planning v.前进发展进步推动，将···提前 →advanced 先进的，高级的， advanced technology /society /courses n. in advance 提前、事先= ahead of time. ⒊In addition 此外，另外=besides, what’s more in addition to 除···之外= apart from// besides There’s a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge In addition , you need to know how long you should stay. Except //except for I cant take my holidays at any time except in August.
U1(选修六) 1.Abstract 1)Adj.深奥的，抽象的 Astronomy is an abstract subject. 天文学是一门深奥的学科。 The word “honesty” is an abstract noun. Beauty is abstract but a house is not .美是抽象的，房子是具体的。 2）V. ○1“提炼”“抽取” The workers are abstracting metal from ore.工人们正在由矿砂提炼金属。 Rubber is abstractedfrom trees.橡胶是从树木提取的。 Salt can be abstracted from sea water.盐是从海水中提取出来的。 “概括，写摘要” He is abstracting a story for a book review.他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。 3）n. an abstract of a lecture一个演讲的摘要 2.Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home? would rather do sth情愿做…. would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 情愿做….而不愿意做…： would rather do sth than do sth = would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth I would rather stay at home today. 我今天宁愿待在家里。 I would rather you came here tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来。 I would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.我宁愿你昨天没有告诉我关于它。 我宁愿跟你走而不愿意待在这里： I would rather go with you than stay here. I would go with you rather than stay here. I prefer to go with you rather than stay here. I prefer going with you to staying here. 3.faith n. 信任,信仰 break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。 He who loses faith, loses all.失去信心的人, 失去所有。 faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的 have faith in 相信, 信任 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地 4.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text． salad/adv + that… so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…)
Unit 1 I词汇及结构 1. would rather do sth情愿做…. would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth 2.faith n. 信任,信仰keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in 相信, 信任 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的 3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text． so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…) so much/little (不可数) (+that…) such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数) 4.consequently adv. 所以，因此 Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。 consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的 consequence n. 结果
人教版高中英语选修六 知识点梳理 ）巩固练习 重点题型（ 常考知识点 动词-ing形式复习 概念引入 在初中和高一，我们已经学过动词-ing形式的用法，而在学习过去分词的过程中，也穿插着与动词-ing形式的用法的区别，那么在本单元我们就把学过的有关动词-ing形式的内容复习并小结一下。 看下面句子： 1.Having collected and evaluated the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. 2.I was appoin te d as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory twenty years ago. 3.My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea,which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. 4.Are you interested in studying rocks and other things that make up the surface of the earth? 5.Can you imagine doing such dangerous work as part of your job? 这些句子中斜体词部分都是动词-ing形式及其宾语或状语等构成的短语，句1中短语作状语；句2中短语作定语，而且动词-ing形式带有状语“for...”；句3中短语作表语，表语中Moun t Kilauea又带有which引导的定语从句；句4中短语作介词的宾语，而studying的宾语rocks and other things也带有that引导的定语从句；句5中短语作动词的宾语。那么动词-ing形式的用法是什么？使用时我们要注意什么呢？ 用法讲解 动词-ing形式概述 1.特点： 1.动词-ing形式（v-ing形式）是英语三大非谓语动词之一，另两个是不定式和过去分词； 2.有动词特征：有时态和语态，可以有自己的宾语和状语； 3.有名词、形容词和副词的特征：可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语、状语、宾语补足语、主语补足语等。 4.可分为现在分词和动名词：现在分词相当于形容词或副词，一般作定语、状语、补足语和表示特点的表语；动名词相当于名词，一般作主语、宾语和表示主语内容的表语。 2.构成： 基本形式：do＋ing 否定形式:“not doing” 注意：无论在完成式还是被动式里,not必须置于v-ing形式之前。
外研版高中英语选修六1-6单元知识点归纳 Module 1 (2) 重点单词 (2) 经典短语透视 (3) 热点语法聚焦（非重点） (4) Module 2 (5) 重点单词 (5) 经典短语透视 (7) 热点语法聚焦（重点） (8) Module 3 (9) 重点单词 (9) 经典短语透视 (11) 热点语法聚焦(重点） (12) Module 4 (13) 重点单词 (13) 经典短语透视 (14) 热点语法聚焦（非重点） (15) Module 5 (17) 重点单词 (17) 经典短语透视 (19) 热点语法聚焦（非重点） (20) Module 6 (21) 重点单词 (21) 经典短语透视 (22) 热点语法聚焦(非重点） (24)
Module 1 重点单词 【词条1】lack 【点拨】lack动词, 意为"缺乏,没有"。如: He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence. What he lacks in experience he makes up for in enthusiasm. 【拓展】 1. lack的常用短语有:be lacking"欠缺,缺乏"；be lacking in"缺乏(某种品质、特点等)"；lack (for) nothing"应有尽有"。如: Money for the project is still lacking. I think the film is lacking in pace. They have got everything ready and they lack for nothing. 2. lack还可作名词,常与of连用,意为"缺乏,没有"。for lack of "因为缺乏……"。如: The work had to be stopped for lack of funds. The flowers withered for lack of water. 【词条2】reply 【点拨】名词,意为"回答,答复",常与介词to 连用。如: Is it a reply to the first or the second letter? To my anger, she made no reply to my question. 其常用在短语in reply to中,意为"作为对……的回答,回复"。如: What did he do in reply to your challenge? 【拓展】reply也可作动词,意为"回答,答复",reply (to ... / that ...) 。如: The teacher gave me no chance to reply to her question. Lily replied that she knew nothing about it. 【词条3】apology 【点拨】apology名词,意为"道歉,歉意",常用于短语:offer / make an apology to sb."向某人道歉", accept an apology"接受道歉"。如: It’s impolite of you to leave without a word of apology.
Unit 1 Art 单元知识点练习 多项选择 1. Jack is late again. It is ____ of him to keep others waiting. A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical 2. Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of ____ behavior and crime in society. A. childish B. artificial C. aggressive D. heroic 3. As a result of her disability, she had great difficulty finding a ___ job suitable for her. A. consequent B. permanent C. valuable D. contemporary 4. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____. A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization 5．Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first ____. A．intention B．attempt C．purpose D．desire 6．It rained that day and ____ the basketball game was called off. A．however B．still C．though D．consequently 7．Anyone who is in ____ of weapons without permission are considered lawbreaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession 8. I would like a job which pays more but __ I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment. A in other words B on the other hand C for one thing D as a matter of fact 9．It is ridiculous of you to be afraid of your own ___，which follows everywhere you go when there is light. A．shade B．shadow C．figure D．sculpture 10．It seems quite ____ to expect a student to acquire so many fresh skills within such a short period. A．urgent B．available C．scary D．ridiculous 11. Jerry works out every morning, ____ a weight loss of ten pounds. A．putting forward B．relying on C．setting foot in D．aiming at 12. The government is ____ to everyone to save energy in order to carry out the construction of “two-oriented society”(两型社会)in Wuhan and other circle cities. A．attaching B．adapting C．adjusting D．appealing 13. Now that there is much difficulty in finding a satisfying job, why don't you do a(n) _____ job to support you for the time being? A. thorough B. temporary C. accurate D. essential 14. I have heard of the famous scholar thousands of times but haven’t seen him ____. A. in the flesh B. in personal C. in flesh D. in private 15. Had the earthquake been able to be ____，many more lives would have been saved. A．inspected B．watched C．observed D．predicted 16. It still remains a mystery why some people are ____ certain flower fragrance while others are not. A. allergic to B. accustomed to C. addicted to D. appealing to 完成句子 1. If Liu Dehua hadn’t held his concert in Jinan, I___________________________________. 如果刘德华没在济南举办演唱会，我就不会见到他本人。(flesh) 2. Thirty people, ___________________________ , went to visit the factory.
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 人教版高中英语选修6知识点总结汇总修选修 6 Unit 1 Art 1. faith n. 信任；信念；信心常 用结构 break one s faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with sb. 守信于某人 lose faith in 不再信任 have faith in 相信; 信任 in good/bad faith 真心诚意/ 虚情假意 2. aim n. 目标；目的 vi.vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 What is your aim in life?你生活的目标是什么? 常用结构： take aim (at) 瞄准 aim at 向瞄准；旨在，针对 aim high 胸 怀大志; 心气很高 3. consequently v.conj. 所以，因而(=therefore) 联想拓展consequent on/upon 因引起的；consequence n. 后果；结果；重要性 be of consequence 重要 的 as a consequence=as a result 结果 in consequence 由于 as a consequence of=as a result of 作为的结果 in consequence of 由于；作为的结果 4. possession （尤作复数）所有；财产 常用结构： in possession of sth. 拥有/ 占有某物 in the possession of/in one s possession 被拥有 take/gain/get/have possession of sth. 拥有某物 possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 5. concentrate vt. 集中, 浓缩常用结构： concentrate on/upon 集中在；专心于 concentrate one s attention/mind on 注意力集中在 focus on 集中( 注意力, 关 1/ 17
Unit 1 Art 核心词汇 1．We may talk of beautiful things，but beauty itself is ____________(抽象的)． 2．He made an ____________(试图)to escape before he could be punished. 3．The police are ____________(呼吁)to the public for information about the accident. 4. The company is excellent，and its customers have ____________(信任)in the quality of its products. 5．You made the wrong decision，and must face the ____________(后果)now. 6．What a ____________(巧合)that we were in the same hotel at the same time! 7．The purpose of new ____________(技术)is to make life easier，not to make it more difficult. 8．New teaching methods have been____________(采用)to improve the result of education. 9．It is ____________(典型的)of the young man to think of himself before others. 10．Earthquakes can’t be prevented ，but they can be ____________(预测)． 11.As a rich businessman, he was thought to___________ a great deal of ____________.(possess) 12．用aim的适当形式填空 (1)The trouble with Bill was that he never had a specific ____________in life. (2)Not knowing where to go，he wandered ____________on the street. (3)This activity is ____________ at improving the students’ ability of listening and speaking. 高频短语 1．________________ 也；还；而且2．________________ 巧合地 3．________________ 大量 4．________________ 导致 5．________________ 大量，许多6．________________ (可是)另一方面7．________________ 活着的；本人 8．________________ 偏爱 9．________________ (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣 单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．E-mail，as well as telephones ________ an important part in daily communication. A．is playing B．have played C．are playing D．play 2．On catching sight of his mother, the little boy ________ his grandmother and threw himself into his mother’s arms A．kept away from B．broke away from C．got away with D．turned away from 3. The rain was heavy, and ________ the land was flooded. A．consequently B．however C．whatever D．but 4．The rescuing soldiers in the helicopters ________ to land on that earthquake-stricken area, but failed again and again. A．attempted B．managed C．succeeded D．pretended 5．—Bob, please go and buy some vegetables for me. I’m busy now. —Can you be more ________，mum? —Some tomatoes and a cabbage. A．specific B．firm C．abstract D．complete 6．I want to get the job very much, but I don’t know how to ________ the interviewer of my ability to do it well.
选修6 Unit 1 Art 核心单词 1. faith n. 信任；信念；信心 常用结构： break one’s faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with sb. 守信于某人 lose faith in 不再信任 have faith in 相信; 信任 in good/bad faith 真心诚意/虚情假意 After repeated failure, he lost faith in himself.不断的失败之后，他对自己失去了信心。 Faith can remove mountains. 信仰能移山。 Never break faith, or you will lose all your friends. 不要背信弃义，否则你将失去所有的朋友。 2. aim n. 目标；目的 vi.&vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 What is your aim in life?你生活的目标是什么? 常用结构： take aim (at) 瞄准…… aim at 向……瞄准；旨在，针对 aim high 胸怀大志;心气很高 He aimed the gun at the enemy officer.他用枪瞄准了敌人的军官。 Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines.我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。 3. consequently adv.&conj. 所以，因而(=therefore) Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国，所以对中国了解得很少。 联想拓展 be consequent on/upon 因……引起的； consequence n. 后果；结果；重要性 be of consequence 重要的 as a consequence=as a result 结果 in consequence 由于 as a consequence of=as a result of作为……的结果 in consequence of 由于；作为……的结果 He is a man of great consequence. 他是一个重要的人物。 4. possession n. （尤作复数）所有；财产 常用结构： in possession of sth.拥有/占有某物 in the possession of/in one’s possession 被……拥有 take/gain/get/have possession of sth.拥有某物 When his father died, he came into possession of a large fortune. 父亲死后，他拥有了一大笔遗产。 The people had to gather up their few possessions and escape from the hills. 人们不得不收拾仅有的财产，逃下山去。联想拓展 possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 5. concentrate
Book6 Unit1 Art 词汇训练题 一、翻译下面句子，注意划线词的翻译。 1.He had a head for f igures. 2.The way you design your home may have an effect on your figure. 3."Don't tempt me with chocolate; I am watching my figure." 4.What I still can’t figure out is why I never got tired, never felt better in my life. 5.College is when we should focus on a specific major, but high school is when we have to figure it out. 6.Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers’s enses. 7.Reality TV seems to appeal much more to the younger audience. 8.In 1887, she appealed to the Manitoba Legislature (立法机关) to issue a license to her but they, too, refused. 9.*What I am eager to do is to raise people’s awareness of animal protection and appeal to more people to care for our earth. 10.The stories of his unconventional ideas and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so amazing to me and had such a big impact on how I saw life from then on.（2015 江苏完型） 11.She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. 12.The second half of the book looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life after Armantrout was diagnosed with cancer in 2006. （2010 山东卷） 13.I still can’t believe what a coincidence it was. I’m just so glad I was there in time to help my son. 14.Just a little bit of exercise can boost your mood and give you a fresh perspective on problems that have been bothering you. 二、单句填空在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.The aim ___ _ education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly. 2.__ (back) by the information office and China Daily, China’s global newspaper, the website has a visually____ _(appeal) design. 3.These educational courses are aimed ___ older people. 4.I want to see a strong and united country in which people work together with common ____ (aim). 5.The measures are aimed at __ (prevent) violence. 6.We aim ___ (be) there around six. 7.They are appealing __ clothes and blankets to send to the disastrous region. 8.T hey have appealed ___ _ the international community _____ _ assistance, as more storms are expected to hit soon. 9.Today, WHO has launched an appeal, through the United Nations, ___ _ funding to support the emergency response to this outbreak. 10.T he keys are in the ____ _（possess）of the boss. 11.Y ou’ll soon （convince）that she is right , though you think not now. 12.The prisoners ____ _（attempt）to escape, but failed. 13.The hunter___ _（aim）at the lion and fired. ____ (faith) and before it blossomed, he 14.A certain man planted a rose and watered it examined it. 15.It has now been ____ _(evidence)to us that a mistake has been made.
U3(选修六)Words and expressions 滥用,妄用；虐待，辱骂○弊病，陋习 1.abuse n. ○21vt. 滥用,妄用,虐待 e.g. He abused his power while in office.他在职时滥用权力。 Those captives were physically abused.那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残 drug abuse 滥用毒品 child abuse 虐待儿童 abuse one's position / power滥用职权/权利 abuse a privilege滥用特权 2. stress 压力; 重音,重读1）n. ○1be under (the) stress (of) 在压力下 suffer from stress遭受压力 the stresses and strains of modern life现代生活的压力和紧张 强调, 重要性○2e.g. Some school lay / put /place stress on foreign language education. 2）vt. 加压力于; 重读; 强调 e.g. He stressed the importance of the task. 3.ban 1）n.禁令,禁止 a ban on sth 2）vt.禁止, 取缔 ban sb. from (doing) sth. 颁布禁令 impose a ban解除禁令 lift a ban e.g. Our government has put/ imposed a ban on plastic bags. 4. due to 归因于, 归功于 e.g. The accident is due to your careless driving. 那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。 be due to do sth定于某时做某事 e.g. He is due to speak at the meeting tomorrow. 可以被caused by 所代替 The train is due in five minutes.(预定的，预期的） My rent isn't due till Wednesday.（到期的，立即支付的） In due course 在适当的时候 after due consideration经适当考虑之后 because of “由于”, 较口语化，只作状语 owing to 较正式，须用逗号与主句隔开 thanks to “多亏了”，多用于正面的意义 as a result of “因为” as a result 副短, “因此” therefore 副词, “因此” so并列连词, “因此” because of ,due to , owing to , on account of和thanks to 的用法比较 的意思，在使用时应该注意以下区别：”由于“这一词都表示 1．because of意为“由于，因为”，强调因果关系，在句中仅作状语，修饰句中的一部分，与其他成分不用逗号隔开。 如：We must not get discouraged because of such a minor setback．我们决不可因为这样一个小小
第一单元知识点 1.abstract 1)adj.深奥的，抽象的e.g. Beauty is abstract but a house is not.2)v. 提炼，抽取；概括，写摘要e.g. Rubberis abstractedfromtrees. e.g. He is
abstracting a story for a book review他.在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。3）n.an abstract of a lecture 一个演讲的摘要 2.Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home? would rather do sth情愿做,e.g. I would rather stay at home today.would rather sb dosth情愿sb 做,e.g. I would rather you came here tomorrow. would rather do sth than do sth = would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth= prefer doing sth to doing sth e.g. I would rather go with you than stay here.= I would go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer to go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer going with you to staying here. 3.faith n. 信任,信仰break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in 相信, 信任lose faith in 不再相信in good faith 老实地；诚恳地 e.g. I kept faith with him. 我信守了对他的诺言。He who loses faith, loses all失.去信心的人, 失去所有。faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的be faithful to, 对, 忠