Unit 1
wake up醒来
be worth doing 值得做
be worthy of being done 值得做
reach a doctor 联系到医生/找到医生
put to death处死
a specialist in 某方面的专家
social system 社会体系
the rest of 剩下的；其余的
a doctor’s degree 博士学位
catch one’s eye 引起注意
cut the death rate降低死亡率
observe/follow the rules遵循规则
it hits sb….突然想起…..
college/university entrance examination 高考most of the time 大部分时间either…or…或……或……
observe sb doing sth 看/观察某人做某事spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事
be determined to do 决定做……
an advertising campaign 广告宣传运动work out 得出；解决
argue for 为……辩护
argue with 与……争论/争辩
argue against 争辩……
set up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立do some research on做…..方面的研究choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定must have done 一定是；想必是
get a training 得到训练
as well as ……也
second to 次于
by chance 碰巧
get sb. into使某人进入/陷入
story after story 一个故事接着一个
day after day 一天又一天
deliver a baby 给……接生
make sure 确保
confuse A with B把A混淆为B
carry on 继续
be concerned about 对……关心devote…to…把……专注于……rather than而是……
mean doing 意味着
mean to do 打算做……
deliver a baby 接生
deliver a speech做演讲
settle down 安顿下来
apply to 应用到……
be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……prepare to do 准备要做……
Unit2
if so 如果有……
if not 如果没有……
know about 了解
consider sb (as) 把…….当作…..
do research 做研究
struggle for 为……斗争
the past five decades 过去的五十年
make it +adj to do 使做某事…..
graduate from 毕业于……
since then 从那以后
thanks to 多亏；由于
rid…of…使……摆脱……
be satisfied with 对……满足
lead a … life 过着……生活
care about 在意；关心；
care for 照料；非常喜爱
used to do sth过去常常
be used to do被用来做；
be used to doing 习惯于
get used to sth/doing sth习惯于
prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事
would rather 宁愿；宁可
circulate knowledge 传播知识
less developed countries 欠发达国家developed countries 发达国家
developing countries 发展中国家
play mah-jong 打麻将
dream for 欲得到、愿得到
have more rather than fewer/less 有更多的….而不是更少的…..
in need of 需要
refer to 谈及；提到
be rich in 富含
insist on doing 坚持做……
ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事chemical fertilizer(s) 化肥
long-term use of 长期使用某物
wash off 洗掉
cause damage to 对….造成损伤
over time 随着时间的推移
food supply 食物供应
in addition (to) 另外
every few years 每隔几年
avoid doing sth 避免做某事
pay attention to 注意；留心
that is to say 换句说
be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败search for 寻找；搜寻
supply sb/sth with sth = supply sth to sb/sth
provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 供给某人某物
with the hope of 抱着……希望
it is good to do 做某事很好
it is (of) no good/use doing = it is not any good/use doing 做某事没有好处/没有用处
be about to do sth 正要做某事
in doing so 这样做时，在这情况下
be lost in thought 陷入沉思
Unit3
break into 闯入；破门而入
up to now=up till now=so far 到目前为止
in between 介于…之间
(The hospital is near the park, but there is a hotel in between.)
make …do/doing sth 使…做/正在做…
be/feel content with对…满足
content oneself with 满足于
be content/satisfied/pleased to do乐意做…be content with 对……满足
not that 倒不是；并不是说(Sarah has a new house----not that I care.莎拉有了个新房子----那我倒没什么大不了的。) be badly off for=be lack of 缺少…
worse off 境况更差
by one’s teens到十几岁时
in search of 寻找
pick up 捡起
pick out （用个人喜好或希望进行）挑选pick off（从树上）摘除/去除
cut off切下
cut down（齐根）砍倒
cut up 切碎；剁碎
star in 表演
as time goes by 随着时间的推移
walking stick 手杖
end in failure 以失败告终
overcome difficulties克服困难
on/at the edge of 在….边缘上/附近
leather shoes 皮鞋
at the bottom of 在…的底部
direct a film导演电影
be remembered as 作为…被记住
inspire sb with 使某人产生某种情感/感觉burst into laughter=burst out laughing忽然大笑
on…occasion 某次；…时候
in the open air在户外；在野外
look up at 向上看…
what fun!多么有趣（不能用how funny!代替）be/get caught in 被卷入…；陷入
fly a plane开/驾驶飞机
get down to doing sth开始做…
convince sb of sth使相信
convince sb to do sth=persuade sb to do 说服…做…
in a mess杂乱不堪
entertain sb with用…款待/逗乐某人
slide into慢慢进入…状态
let…slide 让…自然发展
whisper to sb和…低声说
it is whispered that …被悄悄传开
in a whisper/whispers 低声地
react to sth对…作出反应
react with 与...发生化学/物理反应
react against sth/sb反对/反抗
react on对…产生影响
Unit4
Student association 学生会
look around curiously四周张望
step back 后退一步
in defence 防卫地；
dash through 飞快地穿过
on the contrary 正相反
nod at 朝…点头
be likely to 有可能……
in general大体上，通常
the Capital International Airport 首都国际机场
international student 国际交流生international customs 国际习俗
student canteen 学生食堂
half an of waiting for 等…半小时
waiting area 等候区
closely followed by 紧跟着
introduce … to sb 向某人介绍
kiss sb on the cheek 亲脸颊
hit/pat sb on the cheek/back/head/shulder 打/拍某人的脸颊/背/头/肩
hit/pat sb in the face 打/拍某人的脸
take/catch sb by the arm/hand/leg/ear/hair 抓住某人的胳膊/手/耳/头发
appear surprised 显得很惊讶
put up one’s hands 举手
a major misunderstanding 大误会
come in smiling 微笑地进来
reach one’s hand out to 向…伸出手
reach one’s hand out…for…伸出手去拿move/come/stand close to 靠近
get to know 逐渐了解
not….nor….. 既不……也不……
physical distance 身体间的距离
not all members 并非所有成员
in today’s world of cultural crossroads 在当今文化交融的时代when in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗
job offer 工作录用通知
job fair 人才交流会
people around the world 世界各地的人universal facial expression 普遍的面部表情put sb at ease 使人心静/安逸
lose face/lose one’s face 丢脸
make a fist 握拳
look awar from 不看；不注视
in most cases 在多数情况下
give a hug to sb=hug sb 拥抱
someone of a higher rank 级别更高的人
be willing to do愿意去做……
be wrong about 误解
you should never…你决不应该
you’ll be fined…yuan. 你将被罚款…元spoken language 口语
shake hands with(=shake one’s hand)与某人握手
up and down 上下
watch out 小心
at a crossroads （人生/经历等）在紧要关头
Unit5
provide sb. with…提供……
a bit 一会儿；一点儿
such as如……
a variety of 各种各样的……charge…for…向……收费
be based on 以……为基础
not just 不仅仅
along with 连同……；伴随……
come to life 活跃起来
have sth done 使得……；让……被做
be named after 以……命名
be different from 与……不同
get close to 靠近
learn about（=learn of）学习；得知；听到take an active part in 积极参与
face to face 面对面
try out 试验
large amounts of/a large amount of 大量（不可数）
point out 指出
at least 至少
英语必修4重点短语及句型Unit 1重点短语 1. have sth in common （与某物）有共同的特点 2. dress as 打扮；装扮成 3. drive sb/sth from / out of sp 迫使（某人或某物）从某处离开 4. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖 5. concern oneself with /about sth 使自己关心某事 6.devote oneself to sth 献身于……专心于…… 7. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 8. wake up 苏醒 9. wander off 走失；走散；偏离 10. work out 弄清；理解 11.be determined to do sth 决心做某事 12. look down on / upon 瞧不起 13. do research on 研究 14. be busy in doing sth / with sth 忙于…… 15. care for 照顾；照看 16. be intended for 为……准备 17. show consideration to sb. 体贴某人 18. deliver a baby 接生 19. carry on (with) sth. 继续 20. as well as 也 21. as…as possible 尽可能…… 22. lead a…life 过着……生活 23.refer to 查阅；提到；指的是 24. rather than 而非；倒不如 25. free from 没有……的；免除……的 26. come across 偶然遇见 27.by chance 碰巧；凑巧 28.argue for 为……而争辩
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out） 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人
Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不；必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下；放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱；爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加；加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱；付款；买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话；取笑（某人）_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷；迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记；写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话；______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试；尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心；挂念________________________________; 6. 经历；经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的；一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处；进展____________________________; 20. 对（某人）表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单，列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦；有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;
Unit 1 Women of achievement 1. fight for 为…而战 fight with/ against 和…作战 fight with 和…并肩作战 2. drive…away/ off 赶走 drive…out of 把…从…赶走 3. put/sentence…to death = 处死 4. on condition that 条件是 on no condition 绝不 5. concern oneself with = be concerned with 关心 6. devote oneself to = be devoted to 献身于 7. behave well/oneself 有礼貌 8. in the shade of 在阴凉下 9. move off/ away 离开 move about/around 四处走动 10. be (well) worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done = be worthwhile doing = be worthwhile to do 值得做 be worth + 钱值钱 be worth sth = be worthy of sth 价值 11. only + 状语位于句首部分倒装only if 只要 if only 要是…就好了 12. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 13. respect/honor sb 尊敬 = show respect for 14. argue with sb about/over sth 和…争论argue sb into doing 说服某人做 argue sb out of doing 说服某人别做 15. lead/live a …life 过…生活 16. sth crowd in on sb 涌入脑海 = sth crowd in one’s mind 17. affect = have an effect on 影响 18. inspire sb to do 激励某人做 inspire sth in sb 激发某人的… 19. look down upon/on 轻视，瞧不起 look up to 尊敬 20. refer to 提及，查阅，参考 21. do research on 研究 22. by chance/accident 碰巧 take a chance 冒险试一试 23. come across 偶遇 = run into = happen to meet = meet with 24. catch one’s eye 引起…注意 25. explain to sb sth = explain sth to sb 向某人解释 26. keep…free from/of 使…免受 27. be intended for 是用来… intend to do/doing 打算做 28. sth（idea/plan）hit/strike sb 某人忽然想起 29. place second to 次于 30. take sth into consideration 考虑 under consideration 在考虑中 considering sth 考虑到 consider doing 考虑做 be considered to be 被认为是 31. deliver a baby 接生 be delivered of a baby = give birth to 生孩子 32. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做 33. of one’s own 某人自己的 on one’s own 独自，独立 34. carry on doing carry on with 继续 carry out 执行，实施 Unit 2 Working the land
Unit 1 1. in pairs 成对 2. give reasons for 给…理由 3. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件 4. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖 5. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一 6. concern oneself with 让自己关注（be concerned about对…担心） 7. welfare projects福利项目 8. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会 9. show the conncetion between …and…显示出…和…之间的联系 10. fight for为…而战 11. put…to death将…处死 12. a specialist in women's illnesses妇科疾病的专家 13. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于… 14. rather than而不是 15. behave like humans像人类的举止 16. the night before前一天晚上 17. wonder off离开 18. make it all worthwhile使…值得 19. come into one's arms回到…的怀抱 20. fully understand完全理解 21. observe and record their daily activities观察记录他们的日常活动 22. be determined to下定决心…
23. communicate…with与…交流 24. work out their social system勾勒出他们的社会体系 25. the rest of the world世界上的其他人 26. argue for…为…辩护argue against…反对…argue with sb. 与…争论 27. come crowding in纷塌而至 28. achieve everything做成了所有的事 29. gain a doctor's degree获得了博士学位 30. cheer the achievements of women为妇女的成就喝彩 31. support a family支撑一个家庭 32. get upset感到不安 33. be of great importance很重要 34. look down upon 看不起 35. do some research 做研究 36. catch one's eye吸引… 37. cut the death rate降低死亡率 38. care for照顾、喜欢 39. follow some simple rules遵循一些简单的规则 40. be intended for为…准备 41. get a medical training获得医学培训 42. be placed second to放在…之后 43. further reading进一步的阅读 44. as well as和，还有/ 和…一样 45. story after story 一个故事接着一个故事
高中英语必修4 Unit 3词汇和短语教案 A taste of English humour
Period I Break through vocabulary and expressions Teaching aims: Teach and study the language points to grasp and use them freely I. Let’s students make a thorough inquiry before class ★重点单词 1. prep. 遍及；贯穿 ,adv.到处、始终、全部 2．vt.&vi. 滑动，滑行，n.幻灯片 3．n.失败；破产；不及格 _____ 4.磨破的；穿旧的adj. 5．adj. 突出的；杰出的；显著的 6．Vt.&vi 克服；战胜 7．adj.多山的；山一般的 _______ 8．特别的；特殊的，adj. adv. 9．使欢乐；款待，vt.&vi.. adj._______;n.______ 10．adj..困难；难点_____________;n.困难事——————
11．adj.满足的；满意的 n.________;vt._____ 12. direct vt.&vi__________;n.______;n.__________ 13.fortune n._________; adj._______;adv._____ 14.adj.迷人的；有魅力的 ___________ 15.vt. 使惊讶__________n.________;adj._____ ★重点短语 1.玩文字游戏 _________ 2. knock into 3.跌倒；跌下________ 4. be cruel to 5. 情况比﹍﹍更差 _____ 6. become famous for 7.遍及全世界____________ 8 a homeless person 9.克服困难 _________ 10 be kind to 11. 以﹍﹍为背景 ___________ 12. in search of 13. 拿起 ____________ 14. cut off 15. 主演____________ 16. outstanding work II.Make a thorough inquriy during class Teaching aims: Master the new words and expressions. STEP 1. Pronunciation correcting Read after the teacher or the tape twice. Then the teacher asks the students to read words by themselves. STEP 2.Skills in memorizing the new words The teacher analyses the structure and usage of the new words briefly. STEP 3.Summary Teacher pay attention to the important ones. STEP4.当堂达标 ★单词竞猜 Discovering useful words and expressions(PART 1) ★单词拼写 1.Don’t be _________（满足于）with your little success. 2.It’s so _________ (残忍)of him to kill his own son.
必修4U n i t1重点单词 1. achieve vt.完成；达到 2. achievement n.成就；功绩 3. condition n.条件；状况 4. welfare n.福利；福利事业 5. connection n.连接；关系；亲戚 6. campaign n.运动；战役；活动vi.作战；参加运动 7. organization n.组织；机构；团体 8. specialist n.专家 9. devote vt.投入于；献身 10. behave vt.&vi.举止；举动；行为表现 11. behavior n.行为；举止；习性 12. worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得出力的 13. observe vt.观察；观测；遵守 14. observation n.观察；观测 15. respect vt.&n.尊重；尊敬；敬意 16. argue vi.争论；辩论；vt.争论；说服 17. entertainment n.款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 18. inspire vt.鼓舞；感动；激发；启示 19. support vt.&n.支持；拥护 20. communication n.通讯；通信；交流 21. strike vt.&vi.打击；打劫n.罢工；袭击 22. explain vt.解释；说明 23. medical adj.医学的 24. consideration n.考虑；体谅 25. deliver vt.递送；生（小孩儿）；发表（演说等） 26. modest adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 27. considerate adj.考虑周到的 重点短语 1. devote to 把……献给；把……用在…… 2. rather than 与其；而非 3. mean doing 意味着干某事 4. mean to do 打算、想要去做某事 5. argue for 为……辩护 6. argue with 与……争论 7. argue against 争辩…… 8. set up 建立；创立；竖起 9. look down upon/on 藐视；瞧不起 10. refer to 提到；说起 11. care for 照顾；照看；喜爱 12. be intended for 为……准备 13. wander off 走失；走散；偏离（正道）
高中英语必修一必背短语 十几年前，社会上就流传着这样一句话：未来几年人类必须掌握的三大技能是英语、驾驶、计算机。想要学好英语，还得从基础学起，以下是为大家搜索整理的高中英语必修一必背短语,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们网! add up 合计 have got to 不得不，必须 be concerned about 关心，挂念 go through 经历，经受 set down 记下，放下，登记 a series of 一连串的，一系列，一套 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 face to face 面对面地 no longer/not…any longer 不再…… suffer from 遭受，患病 get/be tired of 对……厌烦 pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包 get along with 与……相处，进展 fall in love 相爱，爱上 join in 参加，加入 because of 因为，由于 come up 走近，上来，提出 at present 现在，目前
make use of 利用，使用 such as 例如……，像这种的 paly a part (in) 扮演一个角色，参与 ever since 从那以后 be fond of 喜爱，喜欢 care about 关心，忧虑，惦念 change one's mind 改变主意 make up one's mind 下决心，决定 give in 投降，屈服，让步 as usual 照常 at midnight 在午夜 right away 立刻，马上 as if 仿佛，好像 at an end 结束，终结 in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪 dig out 掘出，发现 a (great) number of 许多，大量的 out of work 失业 as a matter of fact 事实上 in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中turn to 求助于，致力于 lose heart 丧失勇气或信心 come to power 当权，上台
人教版新课标必修四单元单词（短语）检测 Unit 1 Women of achievement 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第一组：achievement, welfare, project, institute, specialist, connection, campaign, organization, behave, nest 1 Birds often make their _________ in trees. 2 I hope my kids will _________ themselves while I am away. 3 Only by working hard can you _________ you goal in time. 4 A man was arrested in ________ with the murder of the teenager. 5 They would rather work than live on _________. 6 The World Trade _________ was established in January, 1995. 7 My brother graduated from a university and was assigned to work at a research _________. 8 Yesterday the police began a _________ to stop taking drugs. 9 He is a _______ in Japanese history, so just turn to him if any question. 10 Our school organized a donation activity for the Hope _________. 第二组：bond, observe, outspoken, respect, argue, entertainment, inspire, support, audience, emergency 11 The police _________a man in black entering the bank. 12 We should care for the young and ________ the elderly. 13 After work I relax myself by watching TV, listening to radio or taking part in other forms of _________. 14 His paintings were clearly _________ by Monet’s works. 15 Angela,my first boss out of college,was smart and _________. 16 I _______ with her for a long time, but she refused to listen to reason. 17 An __________ meeting was held to discuss that matter. 18 I have to work hard to _________ a large family. 19 A new film is going to be put on. There will be a big __________ in the theatre tonight. 20 I see that the _________ between their family members is very strong. 第三组：generation, sickness, considerate, deliver, modest, childhood, shade, worthwhile, intend 21 It cost me a lot to travel around the world, but it was really ________, for it broadened my views. 22 We will surely take this matter into __________ at tomorrow’s meeting. 23 She was __________ of a healthy boy weighing 3 kilogrammes. 24 This set of textbooks is __________ for those English beginners. 25 Linda asked for a day’s leave because of __________. 26 I have lived in that small town since my __________. 27 I had a talk with her and she sounded a _________ woman. 28 Please keep in the ________; it’s cooler. 29 This old custom was passed on to the next __________. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
必修四必背短语 Unit 1 Women of achievement have a lot/much/nothing in common with sb 与某人有很多/没有共同点 in common with sb与...一样 as far as I’m concerned就我而言 dress (up) as 打扮成 put /sentence sb to death判某人死刑 concern oneself with sth 使某人忙于，关心 devote all one’s life to (doing) sth将一生致力于 in the shade of the trees在树荫底下 wake up醒来move off离开，出发work out解答出，计算 communicate with sb 与sb交流 lead/live a busy life过着忙碌的生活 crowd in涌上心头be crowed with挤满了 have done nothing wrong没有做错事 gain a doctor’s degree获得博士学位 a sense of achievement成就感 achieve one’s purpose/aim/goal实现某人的目标 behave well/badly表现好/不好behave yourself好好表现 It is worthwhile doing sth值得做某事sth be well worth doing某事很值得做 in all respects在各个方面 argue with sb about sth就某事与某人争论argue for/against 赞成/反对 inspire sb to do sth 激励某人做某事 in support of支持；赞同 sb intend to do sth某人打算做某事sth be intended to do/for 某物为...而设计had intended to do=had planned to do本打算做 from generation to generation一代一代 look up to sb尊敬某人look down on瞧不起look into调查 look through浏览look forward to doing期待；盼望 take everything into consideration把一切考虑在内generally speaking一般说来Judging from/by根据...来判断 deliver/give a speech发表演说refer to提及谈到查阅参考 by chance=by accident碰巧by design= on purpose故意地 come across偶遇come about发生come up with提出想出 when it comes to...当谈及... catch one’s eye引起某人的注意 care for喜欢照顾care about关心在乎 Second to 次于later on后来 carry on doing sth继续做某事 be determined to do下定决心做某事 university entrance examinations 高考 have a chance to do有机会做某事
Unit 1 Book 4 1.achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 2.in connection with…与…有关，和…联系起来 3.have a connection with…与…有关 4.connect A with B 把A和B联系起来 5.behave well/badly 表现良好、恶劣 6.behave oneself 举止得体，守规矩 7.move off 离开，启程，出发 8.It is worthwhile to do/doing 值得做某事 9.be worth doing 值得做某事 10.be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done 值得被做 11.observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 12.observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事 13.show respect for sb. 尊重某人 14.argue with/against sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事 15.argue for…为…争论 16.lead a…life 过着…的生活 17.crowd in 涌上心头，涌入脑海 18.inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 19.be supported by…被…支持 20.look down on/upon 蔑视，瞧不起 21.refer to 参考，谈到 22.by chance= by accident 碰巧，凑巧 https://www.doczj.com/doc/be8489019.html,e across （偶然）遇见，碰见 24.intend to do sth. 计划去做某事 25.be intended for= be designed for 为…设计 26.the determination of……的决心 27.determine to do sth. 决心去做某事 28.it is considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人去做…是非常周到的 29.take sth. into consideration 考虑到… 30.consider…as/to be 认为是… 31.deliver a baby 生小孩deliver a speech 发表演讲 32.deliver…to…把…送到… 33.carry on 继续34.fight for…为…而战 35.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 36.instead of 而不是 37.have an effect on 影响 38.can’t wait to do sth. 等不及去做某事 unit 2 1.struggle for…为…而努力 2.struggle along/on 在困难中坚持 3.struggle to do 挣扎着去做某事 4.go hungry 挨饿 5.thanks to= as a result of= due/owing to= because of= result in 由于，幸亏 6.rid…of=get/be rid of 摆脱，除去 7.be satisfied with…对…感到满意be satisfied to do sth. 满意地去做某事 8.would do rather than do= would rather do than do=prefer to do than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做… 9.equip sb. with sth. 用某物装备某人 10.be confused about…困惑于… 11.regret to do/doing 后悔去做某事 12.I regret to tell you that 很遗憾的告诉你… 13.build up 逐渐增强，建立，开发=set up 14.focus on= fix one’s attention on=be absorbed in=be buried in=concentrate on 集中于 15.reduce by…减少了reduce to…减少到 16.keep free from/of…使…免收be free to do sth. 自由地做for free= free of charge 免费 https://www.doczj.com/doc/be8489019.html,ment on/upon =make a comment on 作出评论 18.be born in…出生于… 19.a way to=an approach to …的方法 20.at that time 在那时 21.a kind of 一种 22.more than…多于，超过 23.cause damage to…对…造成伤害 24.in addition= besides 除了 25.every four years 每四年 26.avoid doing 防止做某事
必修1 1.做调查do a survey 41.与某人交流communicate with sb 2.合计add up 42.目前；现在at moment 3.不得不have got to 43.在做…方面有困难have some trouble ding 4.遛狗walk dog 44.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth 5.关心；挂念be concerned about 45.与……相处很好get along well with 6.平静下来calm down 46.爱上fall in love 7.去度假take a vacation 47.采纳某人意见take one's advice 8.照顾；照管look after 48.写下；记下set down 9.许多score of 49.将……排序put in to order 10.骗某人做某事sb in to sth 50.因……而感激某人be grateful to sb for 11.列表make a list 51.不止一个more than one 12.故意地on purpose 52.在某种程度上in some way 13.和某人分享某物share sth with sb 53.与……不同be different from 14.一系列的；一连串的 a series of 54.互相（三者以上）one other 15.处理；处置；对付deal with 55.不同种类的英语different kinds of English 16.经历；经受go through 56.去看电影go to the movies 17.为了…；以…为目的in order to 57.乘地铁by subway 18.在黄昏时刻at dusk 58.远处；遥远地for away 19.不再on longer 59.地铁车站the subway station 20.太多；过量scores of 60.挡道in the way 21.碰巧做某事happen to do sth 61.目前；现在at preasent 22.躲藏；隐瞒hide away 62.实际上in fact 23.对……狂热be carry about 63.即使even if 24.保持清醒stay awake 64.显现；出现；发生come up 25.面对面地face to face 65.以……为基础be based on 26.不注意；不理会ignore to 66.……的数量the number of 27.回家go home 67.诸如……；像…那样such as 28.遭受……之苦suffer from 68.与……通消息；交流communicate with 29.系紧；绑牢；扎好tie up 69.在……末at the end of 30.担心be concerned about 70.使用；利用make use of 31.记下set down 71.事实上in fact 32.继续go on 72.在太空中in space 33.对……厌烦be tired of 73.在操场上in the playground 34.与……靠近get close to 74.在周末at the weekend 35.将（东西）装箱打包pack（sth）up 75.说出不同tell the difference 36.同意agree with 76.提出请求make request 37.给……写信write to 77.关上turn off 38.没门儿no way 78.走近……come up to…… 39.不可能；绝不in no way 79.确保make sure 40.擅长be good at 80.别挂断；请稍等hold on