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【英语】中考考点情态动词练习及答案

【英语】中考考点情态动词练习及答案
【英语】中考考点情态动词练习及答案

情态动词练习题

1. -Mum,may I watch TV now?

-Sure,but you ________ help me with my English. A. can B. may C. must D. could

2. -________ I download the article again?-No,you needn't. . Shall B. Will C. Must D. Can

3. -Can you go skating with us this afternoon?

-Sorry,I can't. I ________ take care of my little sister at home. A. can B. may C. would D. have to 4. -Must I hand in my exercise book today?

-No,you ________. A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. won't

5. -May I have a word with you?

-No,you ________. I'm busy today. A. needn't B. wouldn't C. don't have to D. can't

6. -________I have your English name,please?

-Yes,Helen. H-E-L-E-N. A. Must B. May C. Will D. Need

7. -Who is the boy over there?Is it John?

-No,it ________ be him. John is much taller. A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn't

8. -Can you play Frisbee,Jay?-Yes,I ________. It's easy. A. must B. can C. need D. may

9.-You must come back every month. -Yes,I ________. A. will B. must C. should D. can

10. She ________ know the answer,but I'm not sure. A. maybe B. may be C. may D. must

11. - Must we clean the room right now?

- No,you. You clean it after lunch.A. needn't;may B. needn't;must C. Mustn't;can D. mustn't;may

12. John________ come to see us tonight,but he isn't very sure yet. A. may B. can C. has to D. must

13. Children ________ play with fire. A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. needn't

14. -________ I come in,Mr Green?-Yes,come in,please. A. Must B. Need C. Will D. May

15. -Must I finish the work today?-No,you ________. Y ou ________ finish it tomorrow.

A. mustn't;may

B. can't;can

C. needn't;may

D. needn't;must

情态动词练习题

1. -Mum,may I watch TV now?

-Sure,but you ________ help me with my English. A. can B. may C. must D. could

2. -________ I download the article again?-No,you needn't. . Shall B. Will C. Must D. Can

3. -Can you go skating with us this afternoon?

-Sorry,I can't. I ________ take care of my little sister at home. A. can B. may C. would D. have to 4. -Must I hand in my exercise book today?

-No,you ________. A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. won't

5. -May I have a word with you?

-No,you ________. I'm busy today. A. needn't B. wouldn't C. don't have to D. can't

6. -________I have your English name,please?

-Yes,Helen. H-E-L-E-N. A. Must B. May C. Will D. Need

7. -Who is the boy over there?Is it John?

-No,it ________ be him. John is much taller. A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn't

8. -Can you play Frisbee,Jay?-Yes,I ________. It's easy. A. must B. can C. need D. may

9.-You must come back every month. -Yes,I ________. A. will B. must C. should D. can

10. She ________ know the answer,but I'm not sure. A. maybe B. may be C. may D. must

11. - Must we clean the room right now?

- No,you. You clean it after lunch.A. needn't;may B. needn't;must C. Mustn't;can D. mustn't;may

12. John________ come to see us tonight,but he isn't very sure yet. A. may B. can C. has to D. must

13. Children ________ play with fire. A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. needn't

14. -________ I come in,Mr Green?-Yes,come in,please. A. Must B. Need C. Will D. May

15. -Must I finish the work today?-No,you ________. Y ou ________ finish it tomorrow.

A. mustn't;may

B. can't;can

C. needn't;may

D. needn't;must

1

( ) 1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet. A. may B. can C. has to D. must

( ) 2 They ___ do well in the exam.

A. can be able to

B. be able to

C. can able to

D. are able to

( ) 3 -May I take this book out?

-No, you___.

A. can't

B. may not

C. needn't

D. aren't

( ) 4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.

A. can

B. must

C. dare

D. would

( ) 5 -Can you speak Japanese?

-No, I____.

A. mustn't

B. can't

C. needn't

D. may not

2

( ) 1 -He___ be in the classroom, I think.

-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.

A. can; may not

B. must; may not

C. may; can't

D. may; mustn't

( ) 2 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?

-Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.

A. may not

B. must not

C. can't

D. needn't

( ) 3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it___ be very difficult.

A. may

B. must

C. can

D. need

( ) 4 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill.

A. can

B. shall

C. must

D. has to

( ) 5 ___ I take this one?

A. May

B. Will

C. Are

D. Do

3

( ) 1 The children___ play football on the road.

A. can't

B. can

C. mustn't

D. must

( ) 2 You ___ be late for school again next time.

A. mustn't

B. needn't

C. don't have to

D. don't need to

( ) 3 -Must I do my homework at once?

-No, you___.

A. needn't

B. mustn't

C. can't

D. may not

4

( ) 1 His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor.

A. has not to

B. don't have to

C. haven't to

D. doesn't have to

( ) 2 He had to give up the plan, ___ he?

A. did

B. didn't

C. does

D. doesn't

( ) 3 They had to walk here, ___ they?

A. mustn't

B. did

C. didn't

D. hadn't

5

( ) 1 He had better stay here, ___ he?

A. didn't

B. don't

C. hadn't

D. isn't

( ) 2 You'd better___late next time.

A. not to be

B. not be

C. won't be

D. don't be

( ) 3 You'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month.

A. had; cut

B. had; cutted

C. have; cut

D. have; cutted

( ) 4 You___ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the way.

A. had better not to

B. had not better

C. had better

D. had better not

6

( ) 1 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday?

A. Here you are

B. Sorry, I can't

C. Yes, please

D. Let me try

( ) 2 -Why don't you ask Mike to go with us?

-Thanks, ___.

A. I will

B. I won't

C. lean

D. I may

( ) 3 -___ I take the newspaper away?

-No, you mustn't. You____read it only here.

A. Must; can

B. May; can

C. Need; must

D. Must; must

7

( ) 1 Excuse me. ___ you please pass me that cup?

A. Do

B. Should

C. Would

D. Must

( ) 2 ___ you like to have another try?

A. Could

B. Will

C. Would

D. Do

( ) 3 -Would you like to go boating with us?

-Yes, ___.

A. I'd like

B. I want

C. I'd like to

D. I do

8

( ) 1 You___ worry about your son. He will get well soon.

A. needn't

B. can't

C. mustn't

D. have to

( ) 2 The poor man needs our help, ___ he?

A. need

B. needn't

C. does

D. doesn't

( ) 3 -Must we do our homework first?

-No, you___. You may have a rest first.

A. mustn't

B. needn't

C. may not

D. can't

1.ADABB

2.CDBCA

3.CAA

4.DBC

5.ABCC

6.CAB

https://www.doczj.com/doc/b416125730.html,C

8.ADB

「答案与解析」

1. C.这组对话的意思是:"妈妈,我现在可以看电视吗?""当然,但你必须帮我学英语。"该题测试情态动词的用法。表示主观上看来"必须"要做的事,要用must.

2. C.这组对话的意思是:"我必须再次下载这篇文章吗?""不必了。"该题测试情态动词的用法。根据答语No,you needn't 就能确定要选C.

3. D.这组对话的意思是:"今天下午你能同我们一块去溜冰吗?""抱歉,我不能去。我必须在家照看我小妹妹。"该题测试情态动词的用法。表示客观上"不得不"做某事时,要用have to.

4. B.这组对话的意思是:"我必须今天交作业吗?""不必。"该题测试情态动词的用法。对以must开头的问句进行否定回答时,要用needn't.

5. D.这组对话的意思是:"我可以跟你说句话吗?""不行,我今天很忙。" 该题测试情态动词的用法。对May开头的问句进行否定回答时,通常用can't或may not来回答。

6. B.这组对话的意思是:"我可以知道您的英文名字吗""可以,海伦。H-E-L-E-N."该题测试情态动词的用法。"请求对方许可"时,常用May I (we)…。

7. C.这组对话的意思是:"那边的那个男生是谁?是约翰吗?""那不可能是他,约翰个子高些。"该题测试情态动词的用

法。表示很肯定的否定推测时,用can't.

8. B.这组对话的意思是:"杰伊,你会扔飞盘吗?""会,小菜一碟。"该题测试情态动词的用法。一般说来,以情态动词can开头的问句,肯定回答用can;否定回答用can't.

英语情态动词:

9. A.此题易误选为B或C.这是因为受了思维定势的影响引起的,因为前面句子中的must这个词,许多人就想当然地选择了B项。其实,这里应该选择A项,句意为:"你必须每月回来一次。""好的,我会的。"

10. A.maybe是副词,意为"可能;也许",在句中作状语。may be是两个不同的词,其中,may是情态动词,be是连系动词,在句中作谓语。

11. A.needn't表示"没有必要";may意为"可以".

12. A.考查情态动词。由后文"但他还不能肯定"可知,他"可能会"来,所以选A.can表示推测的"可能",多用于否定句或疑问句中,must是有把握的肯定推测,"一定".

13. A.考查情态动词。mustn't千万不,绝不能,一定不要;can't不能;shouldn't不应该;needn't不必要。

英语情态动词:

14. D.考查情态动词。请求允许用may或can.

15. C.考查情态动词。否定回答must,表示"不必"用needn't,排除A和B.又表示允许"可以",用may或can,所以A 正确。若用must与前面needn't相矛盾。

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