2018高考英语阅读理解50篇及答案
实战模拟
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实战模拟一
满分48分，实战模拟，15分钟拿下高考客观题满分！姓名：________班级：________Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
While most teenagers were studying to get into a top university，one 19-year-old boy was starring in his first movie, Blue Gate Crossing. It was a film about love on campus and it was well received in Taiwan. Many say it was this film that put Bolin Chen in position for his later glittering career in show business.
In fact, it was not until he played a troubled young man in the movie Buddha Mountain that he regained his passion for acting.
While being called a “youth idol” may seem like a compliment, it is a title that Chen has tried to shake off. He believes that a youth idol means you simply rely on your appearance, not your acting talent.
The most important thing for Chen now is to take more initiative(主动性) as an actor. “To me, an actor is like a chess piece, waiting for producers and directors to put him somewhere they want him to be，”Chen, told NetEase. “But I want to be the game player.” He even to ok his ambition a step further—setting up his own production company.
But just when Chen started to focus on off-screen work, his life on screen took another turn. He won the title of Best Leading Actor at the 2012 Golden Bell Awards on Oct. 26 for his role in hit TV drama In Time w ith You. When asked why he accepted the part，which is another “youth idol” role, he told Yangcheng E v ening Ne w s: “I played it for my grandfather. He told everyone around that I am an actor, but I used to play in movies，not TV series. Now he is in the hospital. I hope that he can watch my performances by simply turning on the TV.\”
Chen is a veteran(老手) in the entertainment world, but unlike many stars，he hasn't led a luxurious life. He doesn't even have a car but walks, rides a bike or takes a taxi whenever he goes out. He doesn't have a house, either. “Everyone will eventually find some place to live anyway，why bother to buy property (地产)？” he asked Taiwan magazine Business Today.
1．What does Bolin Chen think of his title “youth idol”？
A. He likes it very much.
B. He thinks it a compliment.
C. He wants to get rid of it.
D. He is not worthy of it.
2．Bolin Chen's words in Para. 4 suggest that he ________.
A. likes to play games such as chess
B. wants to take an active part in producing his films
C. cannot get along well with some directors
D. thinks producers are more important in making a film
3．Bolin Chen played a part in the TV drama In Time w ith You because he ________.
A. failed in off-screen work
B. had become a “youth idol”
C. wanted to delight his grandfather
D. wanted to succeed in the new field
4．The main idea of the last paragraph is that Bolin Chen ________.
A. is a veteran in the entertainment world
B. hasn't made much money from his work
C. doesn't like the entertainment world
D. prefers a different lifestyle from most stars
【语篇解读】本文介绍了演员陈柏霖的不同之处，他不喜欢别人称呼自己为“青春偶像”，他努力拍戏，却没有像其他明星一样过着奢侈的生活。
1．解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“While being called a ‘youth idol’ may seem like a compliment, it is a title that Chen has tried to shake off.”可知，陈柏霖并不喜欢别人赞美自己为“青春偶像”，他想要摆脱这个称赞，故选C项。
答案：C
2．解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But I want to be the game player.”可知，作为一名演员，他想更加主动地参与电影的制作，故选B项。
答案：B
3．解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“I played it for my grandfather”和“I hope that he can watch my performances by simply turning on the TV.”可知，他拍这个电视剧是为了让爷爷一打开电视就能看到他的表演，即为了使爷爷高兴，故选C项。
答案：C
4．解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Chen is a veteran (老手) in the entertainment world, but unlike many stars, he hasn't led a luxurious life.”可知，本句总领本段，指出陈柏霖和其他大多数明星的不同之处，他没有过着奢侈的生活，故选D项。
答案：D
B
As globalization continues to make the world a smaller place, and goods become more accessible across borders, concerns about food safety in the Asia-Pacific region have steadily risen over the years. An APEC forum is being held in Beijing, to find ways to better address the problem.
156 participants from 19 APEC economies and 4 non－APEC members attended the APEC Food Safety Cooperation Forum, which has been actively looking for ways to strengthen food safety standard in the region, without affecting trade.
“As consumers are faced with more varieties of food, the potential food safety risk also becomes bigger. This forum has helped APEC economies to cooperate in supervision(监督), exchange information, and improve the overall food safety standard in the Asia-Pacific region，”said director of China's General Administration of Quality Supervision Wu Qinghai.
For the first time the forum has brought together high－level regulators, academics, and industry stakeholders to talk about their respective roles in safety supervision. They say governments alone cannot shoulder this heavy duty.
In China, the continuous food safety problems have greatly hurt consumers' confidence in domestic products; therefore more turned to imports. However, problems related to quality of those imported goods also began to show. In July this year, more than 400 batches(批) of food imported from 35 countries and regions were found substandard by the country's top quality supervisor.
Governments and industries have been brought closer by this forum. As food moves more freely beyond borders, this forum is hoped to promote safety control cooperation, so APEC members can better benefit from the economic integration(经济一体化)．
5．What kind of function can the forum play?
A. It has greatly influenced the economy in the area.
B. It has long been able to put every side's efforts together.
C. It helps to bring government regulators and industries together.
D. It has found ways to deal with safety problems.
6．The last but one paragraph tells us that ________.
A. the Chinese customers are more satisfied with their food safety
B. food imported from other countries is indeed high in quality
C. many Chinese customers would rather buy some foreign food
D. there are only 35 countries and regions exporting food to China
7．The underlined word “address” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “________”．
A. send a letter about
B. deal with
C. deliver a speech on
D. call off
8．According to the article, which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. People can buy foreign food more easily than ever.
B. The more varieties of food, the bigger the potential food safety risk.
C. Food safety problems have appeared many times before this forum.
D. Governments have started their cooperation with academies and industries before this forum.
【语篇解读】通过APEC论坛，各国之间将更加密切地合作，食品安全问题将得到更有效的监管和处理，各成员国都会从中受益。
5．解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“the forum has brought together high-level regulators, academics, and industry stakeholders to talk about their respective roles in safety supervision”可知，应选C项。
答案：C
6．解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“the continuous food safety problems have greatly hurt consumers' confidence in domestic products; therefore more turned to imports. However, problems related to quality of those imported goods also began to show”可知，连续的国内食品安全问题伤害了消费者的信心，他们更加愿意买进口产品，但是进口食品的质量问题也开始显现，即C项正确，A、B项错误；文中第五段的最后一句表示来自35个国家和地区的超过400批次的进口食品不达标而非只有35个国家和地区向中国出口食品，故D项错误。
答案：C
7．解析：词义猜测题。根据全文大意可知，各国通过APEC论坛加强合作，积极寻求更好的方法来解决食品安全问题。由此可推知，B项“处理，解决”与address含义相近。
答案：B
8．解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“and goods become more accessible across borders, concern about food safety in the Asia-Pacific region have steadily risen over the years”可知，A、C项表述正确；根据第三段中的“As consumers are faced with more varieties of food, the potential food safety risk also becomes bigger.”可知，B项表述正确，D项与第四段的第一句不符，故选D项。
答案：D
Ⅱ.七选五
Do you have a spare room in your house? Do you like to share your driveway in front of your garage with others? __1__ Many people are benefiting from this new business of renting.
Perhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is Airbnb—an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers. It says it operates in 34,000 cities and it has 800,000 listings of rooms and apartments. __2__
A British company is doing something with parking spaces. JustPark's founder, Anthony Eskinazi, says, “When I had the original i dea, I spotted a driveway close to a sports stadium. It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than in a commercial car park.”__3__ Around 20,000 people have advertised their spaces on the website, and he says around half a million drivers use it.
__4__ They are people who run things like traditional hotels and commercial car parks. They are afraid of ending up losing money.
__5__ Regulations for these new businesses are unclear. How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbour? Because this is a new business world, those rules aren't there yet.
A. They seem to have occupied the majority of the market.
B. Both of these can help you make money.
C. And there is another problem.
D. And his great idea has proved a success.
E. But the new business of renting has its competitors.
F. There are many ways to earn money.
G. A commercial car park is inconvenient.
答案：
1．B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.C
Ⅲ.短文改错
B. Bosom suffered from heart attack
C. Martin refused to take regular classes in other towns
D. Martin flew a jet over her head
2. How did Laia Martin respond to the complaints?
A. She stopped playing the piano.
B. She soundproofed the room.
C. She didn't admit she played at home.
D. She took her neighbor to court.
3. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?
A. A 7-year Sentence Caused by the Piano
B. Pianist Charged with Noise Pollution
C. Health Problems of a Spanish Woman
D. Actions Against Noise by Local Authority
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。一位西班牙女士因不能容忍邻居练习钢琴的噪声而把对方告上法庭。
1．解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“For one Spanish woman, it is a neighbor playing the piano... Now she wants to send her neighbor to prison for over seven years on the charges of psychological damage and noise pollution.”可知，Bosom要把邻居Martin送进大牢是因为Martin练习钢琴的噪声对她的身心造成了极大的伤害。故答案选A。
答案：A
2．解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“The family told the court they carried out soundproofing work twice but the complaints continued.”可知，遭到投诉后，Laia Martin给自己家的房间做了隔音处理。故答案选B。
答案：B
3．解析：标题概括题。本文主要报道了一位钢琴练习者因制造噪音污染而被告上法庭的案件。故答案选B。
答案：B
B
As the November cold begins to take control in the UK, Bonfire Night (or Guy Fawkes Night) is a chance to wrap up in winter clothes and warm up by the fire.
Celebrated on November 5, Guy Fawkes Night has been part of British history since 1605, when Fawkes was found trying to blow up parliament(议会) with barrels of gunpowder. Now, it is traditional for Britons to make a fake(假的)“Guy” every year from old clothes and burn it on the fire.
If you visit a small town in the southwest of the country, you might see men from the village run through the crowded streets with huge wooden barrels on their backs, then fill them with tar(焦油) and set them on fire. And in Lewes, a town in the southern English county of Sussex, different groups of bonfire societies parade (游行) the streets, each wearing their own unique outfits and carrying a giant mascot(吉祥物), which they burn at their own bonfire party at the end of the evening.
Bonfire Night is also a time for “chili con carne”，a dish made from slow-cooked beef mince, tomatoes, kidney beans，onions, and spices. It is often served on top of a hot jacket potato with butter and cheese. It's not the most elegant dish in the world but it's sure to warm people up while they brave the cold for the festivities.
But for many Britons, the night is not complete without “bonfire treacle toffee(太妃糖)”，which is also known as “plot toffee”，named after Guy Fawkes' plot to blow up parliament. The toffee is rock hard and is often broken with a hammer and handed out to guests.
Whether it's the sound of fireworks making Britain sound like a war zone, the hearty winter food, or the excuse to light a huge fire, Bonfire Night has something for everyone. Just watch out for those rockets!
4. What is Guy Fawkes Night?
A. A person to explode the parliament.
B. A guy to be controlled in the UK.
C. A symbol for Britons to enter winter.
D. A dish famous to British people.
5. Why do people have “chili con carne”？
A. It's the most elegant.
B. It's full of energy.
C. It's on jacket potatoes.
D. It's slowly cooked.
6. The underlined word “rockets” refers to “__________”．
A. celebrations
B. fireworks
C. performances
D. bonfires
7. What is the text mainly about?
A. The origin of Guy Fawkes Night.
B. The introduction of a traditional food.
C. A complete toffee on Bonfire Night.
D. Activities on the night of November 5.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要向读者介绍了英国的一个节日，包括这个节日的历史背景和人们在这个节日里举办的活动等。
4．解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Bonfire Night (or Guy Fawkes Night) is a chance to wrap up in winter clothes and warm up by the fire”可知，在Bonfire Night那天，人们开始穿上冬天的棉衣，坐在火堆旁取暖。由此可推知，这个节日标志着英国要进入冬季了。故答案选C。
答案：C
5．解析：推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句中的“it's sure to warm people up while they brave the cold for the festivities”可知，这道菜能让人们暖和起来，帮助他们抵御寒冷。由此可推知，人们吃这道菜是因为它充满了能量。故答案选B。
答案：B
6．解析：词义猜测题。画线词所在的句子句意为：只需小心那些“火箭”！根据最后一段第一句中的“Whether it's the sound of fireworks making Britain sound like a war zone”可知，在Guy Fawkes Night这天，英国人会放烟花，故下文提到的画线词“火箭”应指这些烟花。故答案选B。
答案：B
7．解析：主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了英国的一个节日，这个节日在11月5日举办；文章还介绍了人们在这个节日举行的活动。所以D项“11月5日夜晚的活动”概括了文章的主旨。故答案选D。
答案：D
Ⅱ.完形填空
Please Dress Me in Red
I have worked with numerous children infected with the virus that causes AIDS. The relationships that I have had with these special kids have been __1__ in my life and I have especially learned that great __2__ can be found in the smallest of packages.
Tyler was born infected with HIV and so was his mother. From the __3__ beginning of his life, he depended on medicine to enable him to __4__ . When he was five, he had a tube surgically inserted in his chest. This tube was __5__ to a pump, which he carried in a small backpack on his back. Medicine was given to this pump and was __6__ supplied through this tube to his bloodstream.
Tyler wasn't willing to give __7__ one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease. It was not __8__ to find him playing and racing around his backyard, __9__ his medicine-laden backpack and his tank of oxygen. We were all surprised at his pure joy in being alive and the __10__ it gave him. Tyler's mom often joked him __11__ telling him that he moved so fast that she needed to dress him in red so as to check on him __12__ in the yard，and then she could quickly __13__ him.
But this terrifying disease __14__ wore down Tyler. He grew quite ill and, unfortunately, so did his HIV-infected mother. __15__ it became obvious that he wasn't going to survive, Tyler's mom talked to him about death. She __16__ him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heaven.
A few days before his death，Tyler __17__ to me at his hospital bed, “I __18__ die soon. I'm not scared. When I die, please dress me in red. Mom __19__ she's coming to heaven，too. I'll be playing when she gets there, __20__ I want to make sure she can find me without any effort. ”
1. A. things B. lessons
C. gifts
D. skills
2. A. courage B. ability
C. wisdom
D. knowledge
3. A. primary B. very
C. first
D. right
4. A. struggle B. wrestle
C. fight
D. survive
5. A. connected B. given
C. united
D. tied
6. A. occasionally B. continuously
C. rarely
D. frequently
7. A. in B. out
C. up
D. off
8. A. unlucky B. unfamiliar
C. unexpected
D. unusual
9. A. wearing B. dressing
C. pulling
D. bringing
10. A. strength B. energy
C. effort
D. force
11. A. with B. for
C. by
D. in
12. A. walking B. wandering
C. running
D. playing
13. A. recognize B. phone
C. contact
D. touch
14. A. extremely B. completely
C. eventually
D. wholly
15. A. After B. Before
C. While
D. When
16. A. encouraged B. comforted
C. responded
D. answered
17. A. whispered B. explained
C. spoke
D. talked
18. A. must B. would
C. might
D. should
19. A. agreed B. promised
C. condemned
D. rejected
20. A. but B. or
C. so
D. and
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一个名叫Tyler的孩子天生患有艾滋病，他的胸部有一根管子跟背包里的泵相连，以不断给他供药，可病魔还是夺走了他的生命。临死前他让“我”给他穿上红色的衣服，以便他的妈妈在天堂里很快就能找到他。
1．解析：考查名词辨析。根据该句中“in my life”表达的语境，结合正文对Tyler的描写可知，与这些患有艾滋病的特殊孩子的相处是我生命中的礼物。C项意为“礼物”，符合语境。A项意为“事情”；B项意为“功课，教训”；D项意为“技能”，D项意为“全部地”，都与语境不符。
答案：C
2．解析：考查名词辨析。根据下文对患有艾滋病的孩子Tyler勇敢面对疾病和死亡的描述可知，“我”从这些孩子身上学到了勇气。A项意为“勇气”，符合语境。故A项正确。B项意为“能力”；C项意为“智慧”；D项意为“知识”，都与语境不符。
答案：A
3．解析：考查形容词辨析。根据上句可知，Tyler一出生就和他的妈妈一样感染上了艾滋病。B项意为“正是，恰好是”，符合语境。故B项正确。A项意为“初级的”；C项意为“第一”；D项意为“正确的”，都与语境不符。
答案：B
4．解析：考查动词辨析。根据上句可知，Tyler一出生就和他的妈妈一样感染上了艾滋病，要依靠药物才能生存。D项意为“生存”，符合语境。故D项正确。A项意为“挣扎”；B项意为“摔跤”；C项意为“斗争”，都与语境不符。
答案：D
5．解析：考查动词辨析。根据上句可知，他在五岁时通过手术在胸部插入了一根管子，结合该句中的“which he carried in a small backpack on his back”可推知，这根管子和他装在背包中的泵相连。connect... to意为“与……连接”，符合语境。故A项正确。B项意为“给”；C项意为“联合”；D项意为“系，绑”，都与语境不符。
答案：A
6．解析：考查副词辨析。根据上下文语境可知，泵中的药物通过管子源源不断地流入他的血液中。B项意为“不断地，持续地”，符合语境。故B项正确。
答案：B
7．解析：考查动词短语辨析。根据该句中“one single moment”及下文“find him playing and racing”表达的语境可知，Tyler决不因这种致命的疾病而放弃自己童年的每一刻。give up为固定搭配，意为“放弃”。故C项正确。give in意为“屈服，让步”；give out意为“分发，筋疲力尽”；give off意为“发出，放出(光、热等)”，都与语境不符。
答案：C
8．解析：考查形容词辨析。根据下文“We were all surprised at his pure joy in being alive”可知，尽管Tyler身患艾滋病，但我们经常看到他在院子里玩耍。D项意为“不寻常的，罕见的”，与否定词连用表示“经常”，符合语境。故D项正确。A项意为“不幸的”；B 项意为“不熟悉的”；C项意为“未料到的”，都与语境不符。
答案：D
9．解析：考查动词辨析。根据该句中的“backpack”可知，他时刻背着装满药的背包和氧气瓶。A项意为“带着，穿着”，符合语境。故A项正确。B项意为“穿(衣)”；C项意为“拉”；D项意为“带来”，都与语境不符。
答案：A
10．解析：考查名词辨析。根据该句中的“surprised”“pure joy”可知，他单纯快乐地活着以及由此带给他的活力这些都使我们感到惊讶。B项意为“能量，活力”，符合语境。故B 项正确。A项意为“力气”；C项意为“努力”，D项意为“武力”，都与语境不符。
答案：B
11．解析：考查介词辨析。根据语境可知，他的妈妈曾以此跟他开玩笑，说他跑得太快，她要给他穿上红色的衣服来确认他是否在院子里玩耍。C项意为“通过”，符合语境。故C 项正确。A项意为“和，连同”；B项意为“为了……”；D项意为“在……里面”，都与语境不符。
答案：C
12．解析：考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“playing and racing”可知，Tyler经常在院子里奔跑玩耍，由此可知，他的妈妈给他穿上红色的衣服以便确认他是否在院子里玩耍。D项意为“玩耍”，符合语境。故D项正确。A项意为“行走”；B项意为“徘徊”；C项意为“跑”，D项意为“全部地”，都与语境不符。
答案：D
13．解析：考查动词辨析。根据该句的“check on”可知，她给Tyler穿上红色的衣服，以便能很快认出他，看他是不是在院子里玩耍。A项意为“认出”，符合语境。故A项正确。B项意为“打电话”；C项意为“联系”；D项意为“接触”，都与语境不符。
答案：A
14．解析：考查副词辨析。根据下文“He grew quite ill...”可知，这种可怕的疾病最终击垮了他。C项意为“最后”，符合语境。故C项正确。A项意为“相当地，极端地”；B项
实战模拟三
满分48分，实战模拟，15分钟拿下高考客观题满分！姓名：________班级：________Ⅰ.阅读理解
Dear Betty，
My roommate's family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in their home. I accepted the invitation，and I'm excited about going，but I'm a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country are different from those here, so I'm a little worried about making mistakes.
Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I'm thankful for their kindness?
Yours，
Knowing Nothing
Dear Knowing Nothing，
It's a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always welcome, or you can bring a bottle of wine if you know the family drink it.
You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don't get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late，you should call and tell them.
Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don't know how to use the right fork，knife or spoon，just watch the other guests，and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do，don't be shy about asking the person next to you；it's better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous.
If you like the food, say so. Of course, you'll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness. It's also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.
Yours，
Betty
1. Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to __________.
A. tell Betty some good news
B. ask for some advice
C. answer some questions
D. invite her to dinner
2. According to Betty, Knowing Nothing __________ when going to a dinner party.
A. can only bring some flowers
B. can't bring wine
C. should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late
D. should arrive twenty minutes late
3. Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to __________.
A. relax at the dinner table
B. watch the other guests
C. ask the person beside him
D. keep silent at table
4. After a dinner party，Knowing Nothing could __________.
A. say nothing but goodbye
B. send a card to thank them the day after
C. thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness at once
D. invite the host and hostess for a dinner the next day
【语篇解读】
1．解析：推理判断题。根据第一封信的第二段“Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers？Should I arrive...I’m thankful for their kindness？”可推知Knowing Nothing是为了征求建议，故选B。
答案：B
2．解析：细节理解题。根据第二封信的第二段的“You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late.”可知选C项。
答案：C
3．解析：一细节理解题。根据第二封信第三段中的“... don't be shy about asking the person next to you；it's better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous.”建议Knowing Nothing不要在吃饭时保持沉默，故选D。
答案：D
4．解析：细节理解题。根据第二封信的最后一句话“It's also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.”可知宴会后Knowing Nothing在第二天可以写张卡片感谢他们，所以选B。
答案：B
Ⅱ.七选五
Nowadays, many people love to travel. It is very common for people to go on a trip at any time. __1__ Perhaps, the reason for its present popularity is that modern people have come to realize the benefits of traveling.
Traveling provides many good opportunities for fun, adventure and discovery. When we visit other countries, we gain a better understanding of the people living there. We learn their cultures，history and background. We discover the similarities they have with us. __2__ It is interesting to learn from people with different backgrounds.
Traveling helps to enrich our lives. __3__ When we visit interesting places, we discover and learn many things. We discover new people, surroundings, plants and animals. If we want to make our travel more exciting and challenging，we can plan our own tour and select the specific places we want to visit.
Traveling is refreshing. It is a psychological necessity, especially for people who have stressful jobs. __4__Staying at home during the weekend is not enough to make some people feel relaxed.
__5__ It helps them to handle the stress they experience at work better. After the break，they feel more energetic in their work. For many working adults, regular getaways help them keep their energy and enthusiasm they require for their work. Without these breaks, they may suffer from work burn-out.
A. Years of hard work finally pays off.
B. We also get to know their differences from us.
C. It increases our knowledge and widens our vision.
D. Some even consider traveling as part of their lifestyle.
E. In today's society, many people suffer great stress at work.
F. Taking periodic(定期的) trips produces better results for them.
G. It is indeed a joyful thing to share the experience of a special trip with others.
答案：
1．D 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.F
Ⅲ.完形填空
I think I'm one of the luckiest people in the world because of the time I'm able to spend with young people who are not afraid to show their excitement and zest for life. __1__ , I would prefer a person with passion and enthusiasm to a person with __2__ and talent any day of the week. You can teach and develop skills, __3__ you cannot develop a love of life and an optimistic attitude. These are __4__ of a person and appear at all times during work or play. Furthermore，they are traits that one is born with and they will never __5__ them.
As a __6__ and an Independent Education and Career Planning Advisor, I __7__ too many children and young adults who are on a road to despair unless someone can find a way to change their attitude towards __8__ and indeed life itself!
__9__ , society has turned out too many children and young that are unwilling to put much __10__ or thought into their work. Whenever I come across such people－__11__ or old，I'm reminded of a boy who went with his mother on a blueberry picking hike into the __12__ . The boy filled his __13__ mostly with moss (苔藓) and then covered the moss
with a thin layer of blueberries so that it looked __14__ . But the next morning, he found the blueberry pie which his mother __15__ for him was moss.
So __16__ ，whether you are in school or __17__ ，if you have enthusiasm and if you are __18__ to put in consistent effort along with passion, you will receive the __19__ . If, on the other hand，you are __20__ and prefer to take short-cuts, you should not expect to achieve the same results.
1. A. Obviously B. Personally
C. Luckily
D. Quickly
2. A. skills B. ideas
C. kindness
D. courage
3. A. or B. for
C. but
D. if
4. A. choices B. requests
C. appearances
D. characters
5. A. use B. deserve
C. lose
D. cherish
6. A. journalist B. doctor
C. colleague
D. teacher
7. A. search for B. come across
C. care about
D. depend on
8. A. learning B. donating
C. speaking
D. greeting
9. A. Eventually B. Unfortunately
C. Hopefully
D. Perfectly
10. A. equipment B. information
C. effort
D. possession
11. A. innocent B. young
C. poor
D. stupid
12. A. woods B. corner
C. park
D. market
13. A. mouth B. pan
C. basket
D. hand
14. A. delicious B. beautiful
C. clean
D. full
15. A. collected B. baked
C. kept
D. bought
16. A. promise B. guess
C. remember
D. look
17. A. in danger B. in distance
C. in hospital
D. at work
18. A. willing B. confident
C. proud
D. careful
19. A. crop B. trust
C. votes
D. rewards
20. A. lazy B. busy
C. curious
D. stubborn
1．解析：obviously明显地；personally亲自地，就自己而言；luckily幸运地；quickly 迅速地，很快。分析句意为“就自己而言，我更喜欢有激情和热情的人而不是有技术和才能的人。”
答案：B
2．解析：由下句“You can teach and develop skills...”及上下文语境可知，此处应填skills。
答案：A
3．解析：根据空格前后句意可知，前后为转折关系，故选but。
答案：C
4．解析：choice选择；request要求；appearance外貌，外观；character品质，特性。分析句意为“这些是个人品质，展现在你的工作和娱乐中。”
答案：D
5．解析：use使用；deserve值得；lose丢失，丢掉；cherish珍惜。分析句意为“另外，那些还是从一出生就具有，而且永远不会丢掉的特质。”
答案：C
6．解析：此处由and并列，故前后词意思应该一致或相近，又因后面为an Independent Education and Career Planning Advisor教育导师，故选teacher。
答案：D
7．解析：结合上下文，分析句意为“我遇见过很多孩子和年轻人，他们正处在绝望中，除非有人帮他们找到改变他们对于学习和生活本身的方法。”come across遇到，偶遇。
答案：B
8．解析：learn学习；donate捐赠，捐献；speak说话，演讲：greet问候。句意见上题解析，故选A。
答案：A
9．解析：根据后面句意“社会证明太多的孩子和年轻人对待工作不够努力和用心。”故此处选unfortunately“不幸地”。
答案：B
10．解析：根据“or”前后词一致原则，此处应为和thought相近的词，分析句意可知答案为effort“努力”。
答案：C
11．解析：分析句意为“无论我什么时候碰到这种人年轻人或者老人，我都会给他们提到关于一个小男孩的故事。”
答案：B
12．解析：woods小树林；corner角落；park公园；market市场。分析句意知小男孩是去“小树林”摘蓝莓。
答案：A
13．解析：fill A with B意为“用B装满A”，此处指小男孩多数是用苔藓装满了篮子，去摘蓝莓应该用的是篮子。
答案：C
14．解析：小男孩在篮子里放了大多数的苔藓，而只在上面铺了薄薄的一层蓝莓是为了让篮子看起来满满的。故用full。
答案：D
15．解析：分析句意为“但是第二天他发现妈妈为他烤的蓝莓饼是苔藓的。”此处“pie”应该与“bake”搭配。
答案：B
16．解析：通过上文所讲的故事可以看出作者想让读者“记住”下面的道理，故用remember“记住”。
答案：C
17．解析：作者想让读者记住的就是“不管你是在上学还是工作，如果你有热情并且把不停地努力和热情结合在一起，你将会收到回报。”
答案：D
18．解析：willing愿意的；confident自信的；proud骄傲的，自豪的；careful小心的。be willing to do sth.愿意做某事。
答案：A
19．解析：分析上下文可知此处指前面的付出会有所“回报”。
答案：D
20．解析：分析句意为“相反，如果你很懒并且想走捷径的话，那就不要期望有相同的回报。”故选lazy“懒惰的”。
答案：A
实战模拟四
满分48分，实战模拟，15分钟拿下高考客观题满分姓名：________班级：________Ⅰ.阅读理解
Almost everyone has experienced anxiety at some time in their lives，and to do so is not only probably quite sensible, too. In some sense, the feeling of anxiety is like a signal to us that we need to take action. If we are walking alone down a dark street and start to feel anxious，we might think, “This is getting frightening, I think I'll nip into the pub and call a cab.” so we will do something to get ourselves somewhere safe. If we have an exam coming up, we are likely to start feeling anxious. We might think, “I can't pretend it's not happening. I've got to revise or I'll totally mess up. ” Once again，anxiety can guide us to behave in a way that is in our best interests.
However, anxiety can also imprison us. It stops us from doing what we would like to do and living our life fully. Feeling anxious is undoubtedly a fact of life, so our goal is not to live an anxiety-free life but to live our life with acceptable levels of anxiety in a full way.
Anxiety can be abnormal when it starts to take over our thinking processes and our lives, and makes it difficult for us to function. It is likely that people who experience extreme and upsetting levels of continual anxiety are suffering from a disorder called Generalised Anxiety Disorder(GAD)．
The most important feature of GAD is that people experience quite severe anxiety and worry about a wide range of things over long periods of time. Other symptoms include finding it difficult to control the worry，getting easily tired, difficulty concentrating and sleep disturbance.
People with GAD tend to worry about the same kinds of things as people without GAD－only they fall into worrying more easily and tend to spend more time worrying. Research suggests that our worry tends to cluster around particular themes including our health, finances, relationships, family, work and finally, worry about worrying.
Some worries are realistic (“real event” worries). For example, if I worry about the size of my credit card bill，then this problem exists and my worry arises from a real problem. Some worries are about things that may never happen(“hypothetical event” worries). Sometimes, real event worries spiral(螺旋形上升) into hypothetical event worries. For example, “My neighbors are noisy” could spiral into “I'll never be able to sell the house. I'll be stuck here for ever. ”
Even though you may always have tended to worry, you can still learn to understand it and get on the top of it. Extreme worry is not a part of your personality, and it's not something that you should accept as unavoidable.
1. According to the passage, a person with GAD may __________.
A. try to do something to get himself somewhere safe
B. focus his mind fully on what he is determined to do
C. be anxious about one special thing for a long time
D. be continuously worrying about some particular things
2. It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
A. GAD can hardly be cured once one suffers from it
B. anxiety actually has both positive and negative sides
C. most people have experienced different levels of GAD
D. hypothetical event worries are mostly from real event worries
3. The difference between people with GAD and normal people lies in __________.
A. whether they feel worried
B. what they worry about
C. how they experience anxiety
D. why they get into anxiety
4. Which would be the proper title for the passage?
A. Anxiety：Learn to Understand It
B. GAD：Learn to Keep Away from It
C. How to Get Rid of Your Anxiety
D. How to Distinguish Anxiety from GAD
1．解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句“The most important feature of GAD is that people experience quite severe anxiety and worry about a wide range of things over long periods of time.”可知，GAD的一个重要特征就是人们长期对很多事情表现出焦虑和忧虑，D项符舍原文。
答案：D
2．解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段第二句“In some sense，the feeling of anxiety is like a signal to us that we need to take action.”和最后一句“Once again，anxiety can guide us to behave in a way that is in our best interests.”可知，焦虑可以指导我们采取对我们最有利的行为，这是它积极的(positive)方面。根据第二段第一句“However，anxiety can also imprison us”可知，焦虑同时也束缚着我们，说明它具有消极的(negative)方面。故选B项。
答案：B
3．解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“Almost everyone has experienced anxiety at some time in their lives...”和第四段第一句“The most important feature of GAD is that people experience quite severe anxiety and worry about a wide range of things over long periods of time.”可知，正常的人和患有广泛性焦虑症的人的不同在于焦虑度的不同，故选C项。
答案：C
4．解析：标题归纳题。通读全文，文章一开始指出了焦虑是每个人都会体验的感受，接着细述了焦虑对人们生活的积极和消极的影响，最后一段指出“Even though you may always have tended to worry，you can still learn to understand it and get on the top of it.”可知，作者希望读者能了解焦虑，从而能够成功地化解焦虑。因此，全文主题是介绍焦虑、学会了解焦虑，故选A项。
答案：A
Ⅱ.完形填空
My sister was graduating just before Christmas, but due to my own scholarly schedule, I couldn't fly to Australia for her graduation. She was understandably __1__ , and I felt guilty that I wasn't able to be there for her.
While talking to my supervisor the week before my sister's graduation，I mentioned that I would be __2__ my sister's graduation by less than 48 hours. She said, “Well, just make sure you ge t permission from admin. ” Oh, the administration at my school was notorious(声名狼藉的) for __3__ any sort of time-off requests. But something in me decided to try，just in case.
Maybe it was the __4__ that the Christmas Spirit would somehow permeate (渗透) the administrative office.
When I saw the Associate Dean's reply, I couldn't believe my luck! The only __5__ I could possibly come up with was that the Christmas Spirit had __6__ her heart.
With news this __7__ , I was bursting to tell my sister. But，fingers on the dial, I __8__ . Wouldn't it be so much more fantastic if I could surprise her? Getting delivered in a box to my sister's house! I __9__ myself just showing up，knocking at her door. If I were successful, she'd be excited about my unconventional __10__ . I knew if I did so, my __11__ at her graduation and my grand arrival would be the best Christmas present.
At first the branch manager of Couriers Please said no, __12__ that Christmas was their busiest season and he couldn't __13__ a courier(快递员) for this unusual request. But he suddenly and strangely agreed.
I couldn't see the look on my sister's face as she opened the door, __14__ I could tell from her voice that she was very __15__ . After she saw her older sister sitting inside smiling up at her, she was completely lost __16__ words, and I will never forget the look on her face as she opened the box.
It was such a gift to be able to attend my sister's graduation，and to show her my love by giving her the most __17__ Christmas present in the history of our family. It was a __18__ both she and I will cherish forever. It was also a __19__ for me: never，ever underestimate the __20__ of the Christmas Spirit. It can move hearts, minds, and yes, even people in boxes.
1. A. disappointed B. surprised
C. satisfied
D. interested
2. A. avoiding B. catching
C. missing
D. neglecting
3. A. confirming B. denying
C. doubting
D. offering
4. A. success B. patience
C. practice
D. hope
5. A. conclusion B. solution
C. explanation
D. description
6. A. hurt B. struck
C. removed
D. deserved
7. A. fantastic B. strange
C. different
D. attractive
8. A. practised B. moved
C. determined
D. paused
9. A. witnessed B. pictured
C. considered
D. recognized
10. A. hesitation B. delay
C. arrival
D. return
11. A. presence B. performance
C. independence
D. significance
12. A. putting out B. making out
C. finding out
D. pointing out
13. A. order B. substitute
C. spare
D. represent
14. A. otherwise B. if
C. but
D. unless
15. A. embarrassed B. confused
C. annoyed
D. bored
16. A. about B. into
C. for
D. with
17. A. unique B. comfortable
C. pleasant
D. traditional
18. A. purpose B. memory
C. friendship
D. journey
19. A. reminder B. secret
C. fantasy
D. present
20. A. power B. meaning
C. challenge
D. message
1．解析：由于我不能参加妹妹的毕业典礼，她有点失望。又可以理解我，此处用understandably disappointed表达妹妹的心情，故选A项。
答案：A
2．解析：结合上文内容可知，我不能及时飞往澳大利亚参加妹妹的毕业典礼，也就是说我将错过妹妹的毕业典礼。miss错过，符合题意。故选C项。
答案：C
3．解析：导师给我的建议是向管理员去请假，但是管理员因为总是拒绝人们的请假要求而“声名狼藉”。confirm确认；doubt怀疑；offer提供。deny否定，拒绝，符合题意，故选B项。
答案：B
4．解析：结合上文内容可知，尽管管理员非常严格，总是拒绝请假申请，但是我还想去试一试，并希望圣诞精神渗透到了管理员的办公室，或许她会同意我的请假申请，用hope 表示我对此事抱有希望，后接that引导的同位语从句，故选D项。
答案：D
5．解析：结合上文内容以及后面的come up with可知，当我收到管理员的回复的时候，我简直不敢相信我的运气(我的请假申请被批准了)。这是很不可思议的事情，对于这件事，
我能想出来的唯一的解释就是圣诞精神真的打动了她的心。此处应用explanation“解释”，故选C项。
答案：C
6．解析：struck是strike的过去式，此处意为“打动”，符合题意，故选B项。
答案：B
7．解析：本题中注意this的用法，此处this表示“如此”，相当于so。结合上文内容可知，这个消息是不可思议、难以臵信的；另外结合下文内容“wouldn't it be so much more fantastic if...”可知，此处应用fantastic，故选A项。
答案：A
8．解析：结合下文内容可知，就在我准备拨打电话的时候我又有了新的想法，想给妹妹更大的惊喜，因此我的手指在拨盘上停了下来。pause停顿，符合题意，故选D项。
答案：D
9．解析：此时作者正在想象她突然出现在妹妹的家门口，敲门的场景。picture此处为动词，意为“想象……的场景”，故选B项。
答案：B
10．解析：如果我快递成功，妹妹一定会对我不同寻常的到达非常兴奋。hesitation犹豫；delay耽搁，延误；return回归。arrival到连，符合题意。另外下句中的“...my grand arrival...”也给出了暗示。故选C项。
答案：C
11．解析：根据上句意思可知，如果我快速成功，也就是我能出席她的毕业典礼。performance表现，表演；independence独立；significance重要性。presence出席，符合题意。故选A项。
答案：A
12．解析：接着我去快速公司商量实施我的计划，但是快递公司的分部经理拒绝了我的要求，并指出圣诞节是最繁忙的季节。put out扑灭；make out辨认出；find out查明，弄清楚，point out指出，符合题意。故选D项。
答案：D
13．解析：由于圣诞节是最繁忙的季节，快递公司无法为这一要求派出快递员。order 预订；substitute替换；represent代表，表现，描绘等。spare分出，匀出，这里引申为“派出”。故选C项。
答案：C
14．解析：因为我在盒子里，我无法看到妹妹开门时的表情，但是从她的声音我可以判断出……，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but，故选C项。
答案：C
15．解析：在完全不知情的情况下，突然有一个如此大的快递(可以装下一个人)让她签收，妹妹非常迷惑，这是最自然不过的反应，用confused“迷惑的”，符合题意，故选B 项。
答案：B
16．解析：当妹妹看到我坐在包装盒里朝着她微笑，她完全惊呆了。be lost for words(惊讶、困惑得)不知说什么才好，符合题意，故选C项。
答案：C
17．解析：我突然来参加她的毕业典礼，向她表达了我的爱，这是我们家有史以来最为独特的圣诞礼物。comfortable舒服的；pleasant令人愉快的；traditional传统的。unique唯一的，仅有的，独一无二的，符合题意。故选A项。
答案：A
18．解析：这件事对我和妹妹来说是一个难以忘怀、永远珍惜的记忆。purpose目的；friendship友谊；journey旅行。memory记忆，符合题意。故选B项。
答案：B
19．解析：同时我也从中得到了感悟，即此事时刻提醒我……。secret秘密；fantasy幻想；present礼物。reminder提示，符合题意。故选A项。
答案：A
them are most influential in my growth.
实战模拟五
满分48分，实战模拟，15分钟拿下高考客观题满分姓名：________班级：________Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Two years ago my grandmother was going to turn 75. My family discussed what the best way to celebrate was. Should we throw her a party? Should we take her on a trip? We remembered that she had touched so many people's lives，and there were so many people for her to consider. Then someone got the idea that we should include everyone in the celebration by turning it into a tribute(献礼) to my grandmother.
We secretly sent out letters to the people in grandmother's address book and asked them to send a letter with a memory that they had shared with her. People sent us letters with poems, stories and pictures. The deep feeling that was shared through the response surprised us. We compiled(编纂) these letters into a memory book and amazed her with it on the morning of her birthday.
The unusual thing about my grandmother's friends was not the number that she had，but the connection they shared. In many ways this book of friendship was the greatest achievement of my grandmother's life.
I believe that developing true friendships is one of the most important things that anyone can do in one's lifetime. It is not a matter of the number of friends one has，but the quality of the bonds. If one has had at least one true friendship before dying, then one can say he has lived a successful life. I have made many friends and I believe I have begun to develop the same types of friendships my grandmother kept up over her lifetime. I only hope that I will be as successful as she has been.
1. How did the author's family celebrate the grandmother's birthday?
A. They took her on a trip across the country.
B. They gave her a memory book of friendship.
C. They invited all her friends to her birthday party.
D. They asked all her friends to send her cards.
2. When receiving her birthday gift, the author's grandmother probably felt __________.
A. disappointed and lonely
B. sorry and sad
C. surprised and pleased
D. nervous and excited
3. The underlined word “bonds” in the last paragraph probably means “ __________ ”．
A. connections
B. works
C. successes
D. celebrations
4. According to the passage, the author probably agrees that __________.
A. the more friends you have，the better
B. friends are more important than family
C. understanding leads to greater success
D. true friendship is very important to us
1．解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We secretly sent out letters to the people in grandmother's address book...”和“We compiled(编纂)these letters into a memory book...”可知，B项正确。
答案：B
2．解析：推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“We compiled(编纂)these letters into a memory book and amazed her with it on the morning of her birthday.”可推知，作者的奶奶在收
到礼物时，既惊讶又开心。
答案：C
3．解析：词义猜测题。根据文章第三段第一句话“The unusual thing about my grandmother's friends was not the number that she had，but the connection they shared.”可推知。connection联结，符合题意。
答案：A
4．解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“I believe that developing true friendships is one of the most important things that anyone can do in one's lifetime”可推知，D项正确。
答案：D
B
Americans think that travel is good for you. Some even think it can help with one of the country's worst problems-crime(犯罪). Crime worries a lot of people. Every year，the number of crimes is up and up. And many criminals are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.
There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn't change them. Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.
One man, Bob Burton，thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob started “Vision Quest”. He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons (马车), 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.
The young people on Vision Quest all have had problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.
It's hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can't love their horses enough. They also begin to love their partners. That love can help them to live a new life.
Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave_crime_behind_them. Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you. Even today, Americans still say，“Go west, young man.”
5. In the last paragraph, the underlined phrase “leave crime behind them” means “ ________ ”．
A. no longer do a crime
B. leave people who do a crime
C. do all the crimes
D. leave criminals behind
6. Why is Bob Burton right?
A. Because he can help with crime.
B. Because three or four is better than six or seven.
C. Because the young criminals have a hard life on the road.
D. Because he can stop crime in the country.
7. From the passage we may infer that __________.
A. getting up before the sun rises can help people out of crime
B. love can help young people to start a new life
C. traveling can help all criminals out of prison
D. being strong and brave can do with crime
8. On “Vision Quest” __________.
A. young people have bad problems
B. young people grow tall very fast
C. young people often help their friends in time of danger
D. young people can do anything freely
5．解析：词义猜测题。从最后一段中的“Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again”可知，并不是所有参加Vision Quest的人都不再犯罪了。
答案：A
6．解析：推理判断题。原来出狱的人再次犯罪回到监狱的几率是十分之六、七，现在则成了十分之三、四，因此他是正确的。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7．5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt？ A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15 1. What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar. 2. What is probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleague B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 5. What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 6. When will Judy go to a party? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 7. What will Max do next? A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题 8. What does the man suggest doing at first? A. Going to a concert. B. Watching a move. C. Playing a computer game. 9. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating. C. Take a walk. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题 10. Which color do cats see better than humans? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 11. Why do cats bring dead birds home? A. To eat them in a safe place.
2018—2019学年度下学期期中考试高二年级英语科试卷 答题时间：120分钟满分：150分 命题人：高二英语组校对人：高二英语组 第一部分：听力 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman want to do? A.Find a place. B.Buy a map. C.Get an address. 2.What will the man do for the woman? A.Repair her car. B.Give her a ride. C.Pick up her aunt. 3.Who might Mr.Peterson be? A.A new professor. B.A department head. C.A company director. 4.What does the man think of the book? A.Quite difficult. B.Very interesting. C.Too simple. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Weather. B.Clothes. C.News. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6.Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A.He has a pain in his knee. B.He wants to watch TV. C.He is too lazy. 7.What will the woman probably do next?
小希老师给同学们总结了2018高考英语真题所有阅读理解的A篇，适合高中各个年级的学生练习及备考使用。 【全国Ⅰ卷】 A Washington, . Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, . Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, . Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability – and the cherry blossoms – disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, . Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, . Duration: 3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for . newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, . in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour
〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国III卷真题解析 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A
Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere — 20 minutes, Kendal — 25 minutes, Lancaster — 45 minutes, Manchester — 1 hour 30 minutes. By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening Times Sunday —Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00am —4:00pm, 30th March —2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Groups: ￡9.00 ￡5.50 Special Events Producers’ Market13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day 28th August
绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 英语试题第1页（共14页）
2018辽宁高考英语模拟试题（含答案） A Learners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability. First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one. Secondly, stick to one course of study. Don’t change books often. Never le t your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”. Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio. Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in some special English programs, such as V.O.A. or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook. 1. This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to ______________. A. read fast B. improve their listening ability C. write better English and read faster D. speak correctly 2. If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should________. A. read the Chinese language newspaper step by step B. read again and again the Chinese language newspaper C. be able to recite the Chinese language newspaper D. go through the Chinese language newspaper first 3. The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _______. A. should begin with the last book B. should stick to it. C. should take up other courses if they are more fashionable D. shouldn’t do anything else 4. In this passage, V.O.A. stands for______________. A. a book B. a magazine C. a radio station D. a text-book B About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman! There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green －a strange world https://www.doczj.com/doc/bd12484036.html, Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color. Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract
2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题12：议论 文类阅读理解 一、阅读理解 1. （2018?卷Ⅱ）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 D We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence. What's the problem? It's possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It's more likely that none of us start a conversation because it's awkward and challenging, or we think it's annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it's an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits. Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can't forget that deep relationships wouldn't even exist if it weren't for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease (润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. "Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk," he explains. "The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them." In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. "It's not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband," says Dunn. "But interactions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also." Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense
2018年高考全国二卷英语答案2018高考新课标全国2卷英语试 题及答案 适用地区：甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、陕西、重庆、海南省（全国Ⅱ卷：语、数、英；单独命题：政、史、地、物、化、生) 绝密★启用前【考试时间：6月8日15:00-17：00】 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：Howmuchistheshirt? A.￡19.15. B.9￡.18. C.9￡.15. 答案是C 1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman? A.Pronunciation. B.Vocabulary. C.Grammar. 2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Colleagues. B.Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent. 3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace? A.Inabank. B.Ataticketoffice. C.Onatrain. 4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Arestaurant. B.Astreet. C.Adish. 5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview? A.Itwastough. B.Itwasinteresting. C.Itwassuccessful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独臼后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项屮选出最佳选项。听 每段对话或独白，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对 话或独白读两遍，听第6段材料，回答笫6、7题。
A 华盛顿特区的自行车之旅 华盛顿特区的樱花自行车之旅持续时间： 3 小时 这个小团体自行车旅行是观看华盛顿特区世界上有名的樱花树的一种奇妙的方式，这些你的导游会上一堂有关这些树以及有樱花树开花的名胜古迹的历史课。树能开出美丽的花朵。在能看之前预订你的位置——樱花树一开花——很快就凋谢了！华盛顿首都纪念馆自行车之旅 英里）小时（ 4 持续时间：3 并且参观华盛顿特区的一些最受欢迎的纪念馆。参加一次有导游的自行车旅行，当你的 你可以在国家广场上探寻纪念馆和纪念碑。导游在每一站分享独特的事实和历史时，这场有导游的旅行包括自行车、头盔、饼干和瓶装水。华盛顿特区的首都自行车之旅 小时 3 持续时间：想要以健康的、不管是上午还是下午，对刚来华盛顿特区的人和当地人来说，最不费力这场自行车之旅是完美的旅行。的方式来体验华盛顿风土人情的话，知识渊博的导游会讲有关总统们、国会、纪念碑和公园的最有趣的故事。舒适的自行车和流畅的旅游路线使得在景点之间的骑行变得有
趣和轻松。华盛顿首都景点夜间自行车之旅 英里）持续时间： 3 7 小时（ 在华盛顿市中心进行一次夜间探险。加入一个小团体自行车旅行之中，当你骑自行车游览国会山和国家广场时，靠近这些纪念馆和纪念碑。当你的导游讲解独特的事实和历史的时候，你可以经常停下来拍照。这场旅行包括自行车、头盔和瓶装水。所有骑自行车的人都配有反光背心和安全灯。 B “早安英国”节目中的Susanna Reid 习惯每天早上坐在沙发上追问嘉宾，但是她准备在最新的角色中烹饪一手好菜——为家庭展示如何在预算紧张的情况下准备美味且营养的食物。 在“省钱：美食”节目中，她每周都会拜访一个不同的家庭，并在主厨Matt Tebbutt 的帮助下提供如何减少食物浪费的最佳建议，同时一天为每个家庭准备花销在 5 英镑以下的食谱。而且这位“早安英国”的主持人说，她能够在自己家里将她所学到的许多东西运用到实践中，为儿子们，14 岁的Sam，13 岁的Finn 和11 岁的Jack，准备饭菜。“我们喜欢墨西哥油炸饼，所以我就在手机上从本地墨西哥外卖餐馆买。”她解释道。 “我买一份花 5 英镑，但是Matt 制作一份花26 便士，因为
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷） 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is theshirt？ A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 1.What does John find difficult in learning German？ A .Pronunciation. B.V ocabulary. C.Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A.Colleagues. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place？ A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about？ A.A restaurant. B.A street. C.A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview？ A.It was tough. B.It was interesting. C.It was successful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
辽宁省沈阳市2018年中考英语试题(含答案及详细答案解 析) 试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Small cars are useful in cities with narrow __________. A. streets B. cinemas C. squares D. shop 2. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _________ by robots in the future. A. is done B. was done C .will be done D. will do 3. He ______look at the stars every night, but now he does not. A. had better B. used to C. ought to D. had to 4. Luke's mother will be _____him if he wins the reading competition. A. proud of B. tired of C. worried about D. strict with 5.---_______do you brush your teeth? ---Twice or more a day. A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often 6. Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost _________ drinks it. A. often B. always C. never D. ever 7. Sarah _________many places of interest in Beijing already. A. visited B. has visited C. will visit D. visits 8. My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others_________ they were young. A. when B. since C. after D. before 9. ---Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening. ---Oh, I want to know ______at the party. A. who do you meet B. who you meet C. who did you meet D. who you met 10. ----I don't like the short story “The gift” I think it’s out of date.
绝密★启用前 2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试（全国2卷）
英语试题 第二部阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their children’s choices.
21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D.POT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London B. see a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days C. Five days D. One week. B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into Vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who care? However, they are rich in Vitamin C. When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruits shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.
本试卷分四部分，卷面分数150分。考试用时120分钟，听力不计入总分。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers probably going to tell Jennifer? A. Not to worry about what people think. B. To spend more time on her studies C. To get them tickets to the volleyball game. 2. What does the man imply about Paul A. He has already asked for help. B. He was the last one to use computer. C. He doesn't know a lot about the computer. 3. What’s the man’s job now? A. He works in a car factory. B He works in an office C. He is out of work now. 4. Where are the two speakers? A. In Britain. B. In USA. C. In France. 5. What can be inferred about the man? A. tonight's exam is the easiest one. B. He wishes he could go to a concert. C. He did well in two of his exams. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
2018届高考英语阅读理解限时训练题（有参考答案）year Chinese language class, rather than basic Chinese The American interest in China is not just at the university level In the school students A have to learn Chinese B learn more than one foreign language C take the Advanced Placement Test D used to have a test in Chinese 43 We can learn from the passage that A Chinese will overtake all foreign languages in American high schools B Americans will knomore about China and its people C the US government pays much attention to language studies D Chinese may take the place of English in American universities B Why not an island get-away? Newfoundland Price From 1080 per person in June away?” _________ A invites people to take a holiday trip to Newfoundland B informs people that the island is moving away from where it used to be C tells people that they can buy the island at the price of 1080 D asks people to visit the website frontier-travel couk/Canada 45．From the context we can conclude that “Frontier