山西省大同市一中2015-2016学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷

2015年天津卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择1、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第1题2020~2021学年天津和平区天津市第二南开学校高一上学期期中第22题0.5分2017~2018学年天津高一期末联考第9题1分2018~2019学年天津静海区天津市静海区第一中学高二上学期期中第16题1分—Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.—______, but don't do that again!A. Go aheadB. Forget itC. It dependsD. With pleasure2、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第2题The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this3、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第3题2016~2017学年广东广州高二上学期期中五校联考第17题1分2018~2019学年吉林长春朝阳区吉林省实验中学高二下学期期末第30题1分Only when Lily walked into the office that she had left the contract at home.A. she realizedB. has she realizedC. she has realizedD. did she realize4、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第4题—Jack, you seem excited.—______? I won the first prize.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Pardon meD. Who cares5、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第5题2018~2019学年10月广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高二月考第47题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳罗湖区深圳市翠园中学高二上学期期中第6题1分2019~2020学年陕西西安长安区西安交通大学附属中学航天学校高三上学期段考（四诊）第22题1分2017~2018学年北京海淀区北京市十一学校高二上学期期末第49题0.5分in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing6、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第6题2016~2017学年天津高一下学期期末第22题0.5分2017~2018学年天津和平区天津市第一中学高一下学期期末第25题1分2019~2020学年陕西西安长安区西安交通大学附属中学航天学校高三上学期段考（四诊）第23题1分2016~2017学年北京海淀区北京一零一中学高二下学期期中第22题1分Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she a class at that time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching7、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第7题2019~2020学年3月天津河西区高三下学期月考第14题1分I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't8、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第8题2018~2019学年10月天津和平区天津市双菱中学高二上学期月考第26题1分2018~2019学年10月广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高二月考第48题1分2019~2020学年3月天津河西区高三下学期月考第11题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一下学期期中第15题1.5分______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked9、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第9题2019~2020学年12月江苏南京玄武区南京市第九中学高一上学期月考第63题1分2018~2019学年陕西西安未央区西安中学高一上学期期末第26题1分2017~2018学年北京东城区北京汇文中学高二上学期期中第35题1分2017~2018学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一下学期期中第53题1分Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement so far by the two sides.A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached10、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第10题2019~2020学年陕西西安长安区西安交通大学附属中学航天学校高三上学期段考（四诊）第25题1分Tom had to the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to11、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第11题2019~2020学年天津南开区高三上学期期末第6题1分If you have any doubts about your health, you'd better______ your doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect12、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第12题We need to get to the root of the problem we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as13、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第13题2015~2016学年北京西城区北京师范大学第二附属中学高二上学期期中第5题I wish I ______ at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been14、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷(部分区联考)第14题2016~2017学年天津高一下学期期末第13题1分See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn't ______ sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring15、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第15题2018~2019学年广东深圳宝安区宝安第一外国语学校高二下学期期中第62题1分2017~2018学年天津和平区天津市第一中学高二上学期期末第16题1分The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who二、完型填空16、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第16题2017~2018学年12月河南洛阳洛龙区洛阳市第一高级中学高二上学期月考第36~55题20分2019~2020学年高一下学期单元测试第30~49题2017~2018学年黑龙江大庆红岗区大庆市铁人中学高二上学期期中第41~60题30分My fiance （未婚夫） and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our fundswere1, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent2 a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was3our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look4.We finally did and it was5at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and6of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of7it would be like to live there.Days later, we made a(n)8—far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn't9us. They renewed their offer10. It was also much more than we could afford, but far11than the original asking price.The next day, we got a12message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the13directly. We made our final offer, which14was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid. We knew it,15we had to try.“Sold!” said the owner. Then he16: He'd seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we'd17the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a18by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the19in the price “an early wedding present.”That's how we found our home and how I learned that when peopleare20they are not strangers, only friends we haven't yet met.A. neededB. limitedC. enoughD. largeA. recommendedB. decoratedC. soldD. rentedA. belowB. withinC. beyondD. betweenA. at leastB. at mostC. at timesD. at handA. reliefB. concernC. loveD. curiosityA. prideB. happinessC. challengeD. desireA. whichB. whyC. thatD. whatA. effortB. offerC. promiseD. profitA. come acrossB. look afterC. depend onD. laugh atA. insteadB. indeedC. asideD. apartA. worseB. betterC. lessD. higherA. relaxingB. disappointingC. pleasantD. regularA. agentsB. buyersC. managersD. ownersA. alreadyB. stillC. generallyD. everA. soB. orC. forD. butA. apologizedB. complainedC. criticizedD. explainedA. checkB. analyzeC. appreciateD. ignoreA. lossB. riskC. chanceD. leadA. increaseB. differenceC. interestD. averageA. kindB. politeC. smartD. energetic三、阅读理解17、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷（A篇）第17题University Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential （住宿的） rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination （组合密码） for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven （微波炉） to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of ＄100 and a continuing fine of ＄50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.Quiet HoursResidential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.(1) Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B. Wireless routers and radios.C. Hair dryers and candles.D. TVs and electric blankets.(2) What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?A. The combination should be changed.B. The Office should be charged.C. He should replace the door lock.D. He should check out of the room.(3) What do we know about the cooking policy?A. A microwave oven can be used.B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.(4) If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face _____.A. parent visitsB. a fine of $100C. the Student CourtD. a written notice(5) When can students enjoy a party in residences?A. 7:00 am, Sunday.B. 7:30 am, Thursday.C. 11:30 pm, Monday.D. 00:30 am, Saturday.18、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第18题Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company's "Oshbot" robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product's location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. "We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us, " said Breazeal.(1) How are social robots different from household robots?A. They can control their emotions.B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework.D. They respond to users more slowly.(2) What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?A. Communicate with you and perform operations.B. Answer your questions and make requests.C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.(3) What can Oshbot work as?A. A language teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A shop assistant.D. A private nurse.(4) We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will.A. train employeesB. be our workmatesC. improve technologiesD. take the place of workers(5) What does the passage mainly present?A. A new design idea of household robots.B. Marketing strategies for social robots.C. Information on household robots.D. An introduction to social robots.19、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第19题2017~2018学年12月河南洛阳洛龙区洛阳市第一高级中学高二上学期月考第21~25题10分2017~2018学年陕西西安雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学高三上学期开学考试第24~28题10分One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem—inability to read.In the library, I found my way into the "Children's Room."I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle.There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked identical to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.I never told my mother about my "miraculous"（奇迹般地）experience that summer, but she sawa slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.(1) The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to.A. encourage him to do more walkingB. let him spend a meaningful summerC. help cure him of his reading problemD. make him learn more about weapons(2) The book caught the author's eye because.A. it contained pretty pictures of animalsB. it reminded him of his own dogC. he found its title easy to understandD. he liked children's stories very much(3) Why could the author manage to read the book throughA. He was forced by his mother to read it.B. He identified with the story in the book.C. The book told the story of his pet dog.D. The happy ending of the story attracted him.(4) What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author has become a successful writer.B. The author's mother read the same book.C. The author's mother rewarded him with books.D. The author has had happy summers ever since.(5) Which one could be the best title of the passage?A. The Charm of a BookB. Mum's Strict OrderC. Reunion with My BeagleD. My Passion for Reading20、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第20题DOnce when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I've ever had: Be bold and brave — and mighty (强大的) forces will come to your aid.Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.Boldness means a decision tobite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas —even physical strength greater than most of us realize.Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet — and stopped him cold.”Boldness — a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities—and you'll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.(6) Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?A. He faced huge risks.B. He lacked mighty forces.C. Fear prevented him from trying.D. Failure blocked his way to success.(7) What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?A. Swallow more than you can digest.B. Act slightly above your abilities.C. Develop more mysterious powers.D. Learn to make creative decisions.(8) What was especially important for Tim’s successful defense in the football game?A. His physical strength.B. His basic skill.C. His real fear.D. His spiritual force.(9) What can be learned from Paragraph 5?A. Confidence grows more rapidly in adults.B. Trying without success is meaningless.C. Repeated failure creates a better life.D. Boldness can be gained little by little.(10) What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To encourage people to be courageous.B. To advise people to build up physical power.C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success.D. To recommend people to develop more abilities.四、任务型阅读21、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第21题Six days a week, up and down the red hills of northeast Georgia, my grandfather brought the mail to the folks there. At age 68, he retired from the post office, but he never stopped serving the community.On his 80th birthday, I sent him a letter, noting the things we all should be thankful for — good health, good friends and good outcomes. By most measurements he was a happy man. Then I suggested it was time for him to slow down. At long last, in a comfortable home, with a generous pension, he should learn to take things easy.“Thank you for your nice words,” he wrote in his letter back, “and I know what you meant, but slowing down scares me. Life isn't having it made; it's getting it made.”“The finest and happiest years of our lives were not when all the debts were paid, and all difficult experiences had passed, and we had settled into a comfortable home. No. I go back years ago, when we lived in a three-room house, when we got up before daylight and worked till after dark to make ends meet.I rarely had more than four hours of sleep. But what I still can't figure out is why I never got tired, never felt better in my life. I guess the answer is, we were fighting for survival, protecting and providing for those we loved. What matters are not the great moments, but the partial victories, the waiting, and even the defeats. It's the journey, not the arrival, that counts.”The letter ended with a personal request: “Boy, on my next birthday, just tell me to wake up and get going, because I will have one less year to do things — and there are ten million things waiting to be done.”Christina Rossetti, an English poet, once said: “Does the road wind uphill all the way? Yes, to the very end.” Today, at 96, my grandfather is still on that long road, climbing.(6) What was the author’s grandfather before he retired? (no more than 5 words)(7) What did the author advise his grandfather to do in his letter? (no more than 10 words)(8) What is the grandfather’s view on life according to his letter back? (no more than 10 words)(9) How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? (no more than 10 words)(10) Do you agree with the grandfather’s view on life? Give reasons in your own words, (no more than 20 words)五、书面表达22、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第22题假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津，你校拟向美国友好交流学校的中文班捐赠一批图书。

2015-2016 学年上学期第一次月考高一物理试题总分： 100分）（考试时间：90分钟命题人：永安一中江翔审题人：永安一中周云第Ⅰ卷(选择题共56 分)一、单项选择题（此题共12 小题．每题 3 分，共36 分。

每题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项正确，选对的得 3 分，有选错或不答的得0 分．）1．以下物理量不属于矢量的是()A ．位移B．质量C．速度D．加快度2．在研究物体的运动时，以下物体中能够看作质点办理的是()A．为提升乒乓球运动员球技时，研究乒乓球的运动可作为质点来办理B．在海洋中航行的船，要确立它在海洋的地点时，能够把它看作质点来办理C．研究杂技演员在走钢丝的表演时，杂技演员能够看作质点来办理D．研究地球的自转运动时，地球能够看作质点来办理3．以下表达不切合史实的是()A．古希腊哲学家亚里士多德以为物体越重，着落得越快B．伽利略发现亚里士多德的看法有自相矛盾的地方C．伽利略以为，假如没有空气阻力，重物与轻物应当着落得相同快D．伽利略用实验直接证明了自由落体运动是初速度为零的匀加快直线运动4． 2012 年 7 月 11 日上午，中国空军八一飞翔表演队、空军跳伞运动大队携手在西安演出了出色飞翔和跳伞表演．在表演中，八一飞翔表演队的 6 架表演机保持队形，直刺苍穹，做出了 18 个高难度动作，如图 1 所示，以下对于飞机运动状况的说法不正确的选项是()A．地面上的人看到飞机飞过，是以地面为参照系B．飞翔员看到观礼台向后掠过，是以飞机为参照系C．以编队中某一飞机为参照系，其余飞机是运动的D．以编队中某一飞机为参照系，其余飞机是静止的5．在杭宁高速公路上，分别有图示 2 的甲、乙两块通告牌，通告牌上边数字的意思是()A．甲是指位移，乙是均匀速度B．甲是指行程，乙是均匀速度C．甲是指位移，乙是刹时速度D．甲是指行程，乙是刹时速度6．对于速度与加快度有以下的说法：①速度增大时，加快度不必定增大，②速度减小时，加快度必定减小，③速度改变量越大，加快度越大，④加快度与速度的大小及方向没关．则正确的选项是 ()A ．①③B．②③C．①④D．②④7．一辆以 12m/s 的速度在水平路面行驶的汽车，刹车过程中以2的加快度作匀减速直4m/s线运动，则汽车在5s 内的位移是 ()A ． 10mB ． 18m C． 24m D． 30m8．一物体做匀减速直线运动，初速度为10m/s，加快度大小为21m/s ，则物体在停止运动前1s 内的均匀速度大小为 ()A ．5.5m/sB ．5m/s C．1m/sD ． 0.5m/s9．某军事试验场正在平川上试射地对空导弹，若某次竖直向上发射导弹时发生故障，造成导弹的 v﹣t 图象如图 3 所示，则下陈述法中正确的选项是()A ．0～ 1s 内导弹匀速上涨B． 1s～ 2s 内导弹静止不动C ． 3s 末导弹回到出发点D． 5s 末导弹恰巧回到出发点10．对于初速度为零的匀加快直线运动，以下说法不正确的选项是()A ．物体在1s、 3s、5s 时的速度之比为1： 3： 522B．物体在1s、 3s、 5s 内的位移之比为1： 3 ： 5C．物体经过1m、 3m、 5m 所用时间之比为1：3： 5D．物体经过 1m、3m、5m时的速度之比为：：11．美国“肯尼迪号”航空母舰上有帮助飞机腾飞的弹射系统，已知“F－A15”型战斗机在跑道上加快时产生的加快度为 4.5 m/s2，腾飞快度为 50 m/s，若该飞机滑行100 m 时腾飞，假定航空母舰静止，则弹射系统一定使飞机拥有的初速度为（）A ． 30 m/sB ．40 m/s C． 20 m/s D． 10 m/s12．长为 5 m 的竖直杆的下端距离一竖直地道口上沿 5 m，若这地道长也是 5 m，让这根杆自由着落，杆能自由穿过地道，则它经过地道的时间为()A ． ( 3－ 1) s B． 3 s C． ( 3＋ 1) s D． ( 2＋ 1) s二、双向选择题（此题共5小题．每题 4 分，共 20 分。

资料概述与简介 景胜中学2015-2016学年度第一学期月考（9月） 高一语文试题时间150分钟满分150分 一、现代文阅读(9分，每小题3分) 阅读下面文字，完成1～3题(9分) 提笔忘字：科技进步导致文化衰退？ 陈雍君 日前美国《洛杉矶时报》的一则报道一石激起千层浪：“由于使用拼音发手机短信及电脑打字正在取代拥有数千年传统的一笔一画汉字书写，越来越多的中国人不记得如何用笔书写汉字。

” 显然“提笔忘字”不是个别现象，否则也不会吸引国内诸多媒体纷纷发表报道和评论。

虽然现在用得着手写的地方越来越少，但在偶尔出现需要的时候，如写个便条，填个表格，答个试卷等等，“提笔忘字”却并非偶尔。

此时，人们的解决之道颇为典型：不再去翻新华字典，而是掏出手机按几个按键，用拼音打出忘了的字。

“键盘依赖症”，就是这样活灵活现。

其实自从选择了现代化发展之路，汉字手写被更为高效和标准的键盘输入所替代就是必然结果。

御牛耕地，烧火做饭，这些中国人千百年来赖以糊口吃饭的基本技能，都在逐渐退出历史舞台。

生存和生活技能的更新换代，是人类文明逐渐进步的伴随现象，这是生产力不断上升的结果，是历史的必然。

然而，对于汉字书写的淡忘，却绝对是中华文化──至少是传统文化的衰退。

相对于其他生存和生活技能，汉字书写还担负着重要的文化传承作用，因为中国文化之精髓所在就寄托在汉字字形和书写汉字的手脑配合之中。

这是汉字区别于其他字母类文字的地方，也是台湾地区力主要把繁体汉字申报为世界遗产的原因之一。

倘若大部分中国人都不再会手书汉字，将是以汉字为基础的中国文化的重大缺失。

作家王蒙曾言：“遗失了中国的传统文化之精髓与汉字原形，我们成了数典忘祖的新文盲。

” 可是，避免成为“新文盲”的目标绝不是一纸政令或者法律法规所能达成的。

今天的人们虽然偶尔还会发出“原来你写的一手好字啊”这样的惊叹，但基本上人们已经淡忘隽秀字体所带来的荣光。

因为，写一手好字已经失去了当年的实际作用，比如找到更好的工作甚至找到更好的对象；因为，写一手好字并不能与现在的办公自动化“无缝衔接”，这是实用主义的选择。

高一年级10月考试卷（历史）第I卷（选择题）一、选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1．史载：周王朝最初分封的封国，面积很小，二十个或三十个封国联合在一起，也没有王畿大。

周王朝这样做的目的在于A．强化周王室对地方的控制 B．推动诸侯国扩展疆域C．建立中央集权的政治体制 D．提高同姓贵族的地位2．拜年是我国的春节习俗，通常在家族的祠堂进行。

拜年时，晚辈要给长辈行跪拜之礼，长辈端坐高堂，接受晚辈的祝福，拜年反映了我国古代的一项制度，这一制度A．形成了等级森严的官僚政治 B．体现了血缘和政治关系C．实现了中央对地方的有效管理 D．加剧了统治集团内部的矛盾3．《礼记》中说：“人道亲亲也，亲亲故尊祖，尊祖故敬宗，敬宗故收族，收族故宗庙言，宗庙言故重社稷，重社稷故爱百姓。

”材料主要说明A.尊敬祖宗是人的本性B.主张“封邦建国”，实行分封制C.宗法制对于巩固统治的意义D.强调以人为本，实行“仁政”4．国学大师钱穆认为，中国古代史“前一段落为秦以前的封建政治，后一段落为秦以后之郡县政治”。

以下对这两大“政治”的理解正确的是A．前者是贵族政治，后者是官僚政治 B．都是地方制度，加强了中央集权C．都以血缘为纽带，实现了权力的高度集中 D．都顺应了历史潮流，维护了封建统治5．贾谊在《过秦论》中说：“及至始皇，奋六世之余烈，振长策而御宇内，吞二周而亡诸侯，履至尊而制六合。

”“始皇”为“制六合”而采取的最有效措施是A．设三公九卿加强皇权 B．以郡县制代替分封制C．颁布细密严苛的律法 D．统一度量衡和货币6．《史记集解》：“秦以前，民皆以金玉为印，龙虎钮，唯其所好。

秦以来，天子独以印称玺，又独以玉，群臣莫敢用。

”该材料反映了A．秦朝时期人们以金玉为印 B．秦以前玉玺为皇帝独有C．皇权为民，与民共享 D．皇权至上，皇帝独尊7．唐代文学家柳宗元说：“周之失，在于制；秦之失，在于政，不在制”。

材料中的两个“制”分别是A．分封制和法律制度 B．分封制和专制主义中央集权制C．奴隶制和封建制 D．宗法制和专制主义中央集权制8．秦汉的三公九卿、隋唐的三省六部、明朝的内阁和清朝军机处的设置，反映了我国古代中央机构的官制改革中存在着一个一以贯之的理念，那就是A.强干弱枝是政治改革之魂B. 提高行政效率是改革之本C. 加强君权是政治变革之重D.弥合君相矛盾是稳定之基9．“举秀才，不知书；察孝廉，父别居。

高一年级月考数学试卷一、选择题 (本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.)1.设集合A={ln(1)x y x =-}，集合B={2y y x =}，则AB =( )A.[0,1]B.[0,1)C.(,1]-∞D.(,1)-∞ 2.已知θ 是第三象限角且cos02θ<，2θ所在的象限为( ) A.第一象限 B.第二象限 C.第三象限 D.第四象限 3.在△ABC 中，若1tan ,tan 2,3A B ==-则角C 等于( ) A.6π B.4π C.3π D.2π 4.若)4tan()(π+=x x f ，则( )A.(0)(1)(1)f f f >->B.(0)(1)(1)f f f >>-C.(1)(0)(1)f f f >>-D.(1)(0)(1)f f f ->>5.已知[][]3(),,,()()0,(),f x x x x m n f m f n f x m n =--∈⋅<且则在内( ) A.至少有一实数根 B.至多有一实数根 C.无实数根 D.有唯一实数根6.函数y ＝sin(3π－2x )的单调递减区间是( ) A.52,2,1212k k k Z ππππ⎡⎤-+∈⎢⎥⎣⎦B.5114,4,33k k k Z ππππ⎡⎤++∈⎢⎥⎣⎦C.511,,1212k k k Z ππππ⎡⎤++∈⎢⎥⎣⎦ D.5,,1212k k k Z ππππ⎡⎤-+∈⎢⎥⎣⎦ 7.已知函数()sin()(,0)4f x x x R πωω=+∈>的最小正周期为π，为了得到函数()cos g x x ω=的图像，只要将y ＝()f x 的图像( )(A)向左平移8π个单位长度 (B) 向右平移8π个单位长度 (C) 向左平移4π个单位长度 (D) 向右平移4π个单位长度8.已知关于x 的方程4x 2－2(m ＋1)x ＋m ＝0的两个根恰好是一个直角三角形的两个锐角的余弦，则m 为±39.若10,0,cos(),cos()2243423ππππβαβα<<-<<+=-=，则c o s ()2βα+＝( )A.3 B .－3 C .9 D.9- 10.偶函数)(x f y =满足)1()1(-=+x f x f ，且1[-∈x , ]0时， 943)(+=xx f , 则)5(log 31f 的值为( )A.－1B.35-C.95- D.1 11.已知函数()2xf x x =+，如果关于x 的方程2()f x kx =有四个不同的实数解，则k 的取值范围是( )A.k ＞1B.k ≥1C.0＜k ＜1D.0＜k ≤112.已知函数()sin cos f x m x n x =+，且()4f π是它的最大值(其中m ，n 为常数，且0mn ≠)，给出下列命题：①()4f x π+为偶函数 ②函数()f x 的图象关于点7(,0)4π对称 ③3()4f π-是函数()f x 的最小值 ④函数()f x 的图象在y 轴右侧与直线2m y =的交点按横坐标从小到大依次记为1234,,,,,P P P P 则24P P π=;则正确的命题个数为( )A.1个B.2个C.3个D.4个二、填空题 (本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分。

川一中2015-2016学年度第二学期高一5月考试英语试卷注意事项：1．选择题部分答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题号内，答案不能写在试卷上。

2．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内。

第一部分听力（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A，B,C项中，选出最佳选项。

听第一段对话，回答第1—2题。

1. What did the man do on Saturday?A. He went to the movies.B. He had dinner with his friends.C. He called on some friends.2. Who went to see the film with the woman?A. Her classmates.B. Her friends.C. Her husband.听第二段对话，回答第3—4题。

3. How many times has the shop been robbed?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.4. What is the woman’s suggestion to the man?A. Rebuilding the shop.B. Closing the shop.C. Decorating the shop.听第三段对话，回答第5—6题。

5. What is the man doing?A. Ordering food.B. Asking for some advice.C. Complaining.6. What will the woman do for the man?A. Bring him another glass.B. Cook the steak for him.C. Ask him to leave. 听第四段对话，回答第7—9题。

山西省大同市平城区大同市第一中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题2024·09考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效．．．．．．．．。

·．．．．、草稿纸上作答无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．，在试题卷4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，英语听力结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案标在试卷上。

第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2.How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3.How much will the man pay?A. $20.B. $80.C. $100.4.What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas at 3 o’clock.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5.Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friends.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

2016—2017 学年第一学期八年级阶段性学业水平检测英语试卷考试时间：90 分钟满分：100 分听力部分(共15 分)I. 听对话，根据所听内容选择恰当的图片。

（5 分）( ) 1. A. B. C.( ) 2. A. B. C.( ) 3. A. B C.( ) 4. A. B. C.( ) 5. A. B. C.II. 听对话和问题，选择最佳答语。

（5 分）( ) 6. A. Zhao Benshan B. Song Dandan. C. Feng Gong. ( ) 7. A. A Sitcomes. B. Sports shows C. Soap operas ( ) 8. A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a clothes store. ( ) 9. A. She slept well because she watched a nice movie.B.She watched a scary movie last night.C.She watched an exciting game show yesterday evening.( ) 10. A. Green. B. Pink. C. Purple.听力部分笔试部分总分题号I II III I II III IV V VL VLL VLLL得分III. 听短文，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词。

（5 分）笔试部分(共85 分)I. 单项选择 (15 分)( ) 16. My best friend Larry is outgoing and handsome boy. We ’re same.A . a ; the B. an; / C. an; the( ) 17. The clever boy said to ,“I’ll do best to get over it.”A.. him; myB. himself; hisC. himself; my( ) 18. Everyone in my family at others.A.enjoy smileB. enjoys smilingC. enjoys to smile ( ) 19.－You’re relaxing yourself here?－Yes, I feel walking slowly along the river.A. boringB. fantasticC. necessary( ) 20. In this month’s painting show, I’m interested in the paintings painted by a girl.A. greatly; 6-years-old B . great; 6-years-old C. greatly; 6-year-old ( ) 21.－How often does Mike go to the fitness center?.—. He’s so busy with his work..A. Almost every day.B. Hardly ever.C. Always.( ) 22. Ma Yun, the head of Alibaba is one of in the world.A. the richest personsB. the rich personC. much richer persons ( ) 23. I’m very busy. Could you to go to the meeting?A. take the place of mineB. take my placeC. take place of( ) 24.－What do you think of your primary school?－Oh, no other school is in the city. It’s one.A. better; a betterB. better; the bestC. the best; the best ( ) 25. Emma likes to play the music pretty . I don’t like that. I like to listen to music.A. loudly; quietB. loudly; quietlyC. loud; quiet( ) 26. －What is your head teacher like, do you know?－Oh, she is very kind she looks very serious.A. becauseB. whenC. although( ) 27. —Is Julia as as her sister?—No, her sister works ?A. hard-working; hardB. more hard-working; harderC. hard-working; harder( ) 28. The teacher wants him late again.A. to beB. not beC. not to be( ) 29. I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have .A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. nothing interesting( ) 30. －Do you mind saying sorry to your deskmate?－A. I’d love to.B. Of course not.C. Sorry, I think so.II. 完形填空（10 分）Marta’s family moved to a new city. Marta 31 _ about her first day at the new school. She worried that her 32 classmates would not talk to her. How could she make new friends? She didn’t know what to do.When Marta walked 33 the classroom, the first girl she saw smiled at her. The girl seemed much 34 than others. Marta felt happy and said hello to the girl. However, the girl didn’t35 . She just put her hand in Martas and waved it back and forth(来回地).Marta was a little 36 . 37 didn’t the girl say hello to her? She asked the girl “What’s your name?”Again the girl didn’t answer. Marta then looked at the girl’s notebook. The name—Janis Moore was on it..Marta then knew that Janis was using a 38 way to talk with her. Janis couldn’t hear or 39 , but she was still an outgoing and kind girl. Marta decided to make friends 40 Janis.( ) 31. A. tried B. shouted C. worried( ) 32. A. young B. new C. primary( ) 33. A. into B. in C. at( ) 34. A. more hard-working B. friendlier C. serious( ) 35. A. sing B. answer C. listen( ) 36. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising( ) 37. A. How B. What C. Why( ) 38. A. similar B. special C. lucky( ) 39. A. share B. speak C. touch( ) 40. A. to B. as C. withIII. 阅读理解。

四川省彭州中学2015-2016学年高一5月月考英语试卷四川省彭州中学2015-2016学年高一5月月考英语试卷英语试题一、听力听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What colour is the dress?A. Blue.B. Yellow.C. Green.2. How much will the man pay in total?A. $70.B. $60.C. $50.3. Where is Butch now?A. At a friend's house.B. In his office.C. At home.4. What is the woman doing?A. Having an interview.B. Selling a typewriter.C. Doing some typing.5, What are the speakers talking about?A. A class.B. A trip.C. A city.听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where are the speakers?A. In a gym.B. In a hotel.C. On a beach.7. Which sport will the woman learn?A. Water skiing.B. Swimming.C. Diving.听第7段材料。

回答第8、9题。

8. What did the woman do on August 20th last year?A. She held a party.B. She saw a doctor!C. She attended a wedding.9. Where did the speakers last met?A. At Michael’s house.B. In an Indian restaurant.C. At Peter’s place.听第8段材料。

山西省太原市第五中学2015-2016学年高一生物上学期12月月考试题
（扫描版）
2015.12.15高一生物月考题答案
41、（10分，每空2分）
（1）细胞壁和原生质层分离外界溶液
（2）随细胞失水和溶质进入细胞使得细胞液浓度大于外界溶液浓度，细胞吸水（3）外界溶液浓度过大导致细胞失水过多死亡，原生质层失去选择透过性，（4）0.12-0.125 42．（10分，每空1分
（1）1、3 2、4（答其它正确组合也给分）
4支试管加入适量且等量的ATP溶液
4支试管都发出荧光专一性
（2）有氧呼吸(或细胞呼吸)
细胞质基质和线粒体
ATP—ADP循环迅速(或ATP与ADP相互迅速转化)
(3)腺苷
(4)
43. （10分，每空2分））
（1）吸收二氧化碳
（2）左 0.8
（3）氧气减少，呼吸减弱
（4）B
44．（10分，每空2分））
（1）C、E B、F B、D、F （2）C
（3）C。