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人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读

人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读
人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读

人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读

一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.任务型阅读

My name is Frank. ________ It was a very interesting trip.

We flew to Hawaii. ________ When we got there,we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for four days. ________ After breakfast,we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea and played games on the beach. ________ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.

We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. ________ I also made two friends there. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。

A. 我们每天起得很早。

B. 那是我第一次坐飞机,因此我很兴奋。

C. 食物不同于我们的食物,但是美味可口。

D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。

E. 去年夏天,我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。

(1)根据下文意思:那是一个有趣的旅行。可知,空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。

(2)根据前句的意思:我们飞往夏威夷,可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷,所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的,故选B。

(3)根据下文意思:早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选A。

(4)根据前后句的意思:美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍,由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。

(5)根据前面的句子的意思:我们参观了很多地方,在那里吃了很多食物,可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。

【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子,因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。

2.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

Ella loves her grandpa. He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. Ella wants him to come every week because he is good at telling stories and cooking.

One day, Ella asks her mom to make some chicken. Grandpa often makes it. Ella's mom says, "I'll try, but no one makes it as well as(像……一样好) Grandpa does. "

Ella watches her mom make the sauce(酱)for the chicken. It looks delicious. When the chicken is ready, Ella's family sit down to eat. Her mom is right—no one makes it as well as Grandpa does.

The next day, Ella's grandpa comes to see her. Ella tells him the story about her mom trying to make the chicken. Her grandpa says, "That's a great story." Then he teaches Ella and her mom how to make the chicken.

(1)How does Ella's grandpa come to see her?(不超过5个词)

(2)How does the sauce for the chicken look?(不超过5个词)

(3)Who makes better chicken, Ella's mother or her grandpa?(不超过5个词)

【答案】(1)By train.

(2)Delicious.

(3)Her grandpa.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:埃拉爱她的爷爷。住在德克萨斯州,每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。埃拉希望他每周来,因为他擅长讲故事和做饭。一天,埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。没有能像爷爷一样成功。第二天,爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。

(1)细节理解题。根据 He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. 可知他每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。故答案为 By train.

(2)细节理解题。根据 It looks delicious. 可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃,故答案为 Delicious.(3)推理判断题。根据 Her mom is right—no one makes it as well as Grandpa does. 可知爷爷做得好,故答案为 Her grandpa.

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,按要求写出答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。

3.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。

My favorite animals are swans (天鹅). They are white. They can swim very well. I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses (连衣裙). They have a pair of wings (翅膀) and they can also fly (飞) well. I believe (认为) they are angels (天使) from the sky (天空). They bring us love and make (使) us happy. They are always friendly to us. We can't kill them, because they are our friends. I love them!

I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves (小偷) away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear (听见) in the noise (喧闹声) and see in the dark (黑暗). If we are in danger, they will help us at once (立刻). So, I love them.

the best hearing and eyesight;hear in the noise and see in the dark;we are in danger

【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。

(1)根据 I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses ,可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩,故答案是 beautiful girls in white dresses 。

(2)根据 They can swim very well 和 they can also fly well ,可知他们游泳很好,飞行也很好,故答案是 swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well 。

(3)根据 Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight,可知狗有最好的听觉和视力,故答案是the best hearing and eyesight 。

(4)根据 They can hear in the noise and see in the dark ,可知他们能在噪音中听到,在黑暗中看到,故答案是 hear in the noise and see in the dark 。

(5)根据 If we are in danger, they will help us at once ,可知如果我们有危险,他们会立刻帮助我们,故答案是 we are in danger 。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

4.请从A一E项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。

Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can you find their places they want to go?

________Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said she needed some school things. I bought some and I want to post them to her. So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know?

________Ricky: I don't like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me to go to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. That's why I don't like weekends.

________Barbara: I love weekends. I can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place to study because Mid-term Exam(期中考试)is coming. I want to borrow(借)some books from that place and return(还)some to that place. Do you know where I want to go?

________Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My parents are going to take me to have something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isn't it interesting? ________Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do something different. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And children like to go there with their parents.

A. B. C.

D. E.

【答案】 B;C;D;E;A

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。

(1)根据 I want to post them to her ,可知图B是邮局,故应是去邮局,故选B。

(2)根据go to evening school to learn English ,可知图C是英语入门,故应是去英语夜校,故选C。

(3)根据 I want to borrow(借)some books from that place and return(还)some to that place ,可知图D是图书馆,可以借书还书,故应是去图书馆,故选D。

(4)根据 we can try some Indian food,可知图E是餐馆,故应是去餐馆,故选E。

(5)根据 you can see many kinds of animals there. 可知图A是动物园,可以看到很多种类的动物,故应是去动物园,故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。

5.读一读,根据5位学生的喜好,请为他们选出适合的饮食,填写在横线上。

________

I'm Mary. I don't like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage, but I don't like tomatoes.

________

My name is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. I don't like beef but chicken is my favorite food.

________

Hi! I'm Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers.

________

I'm Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends.

________

I'm Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I don't like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I think fruits and vegetables are good for my health.

A. B.

C. D.

E.

【答案】 E;D;A;B;C

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了不同人的饮食习,Mary喜欢吃面条,Tom喜欢吃胡萝卜面条,Sally喜欢吃汉堡包,Alice喜欢吃大白菜,Dave喜欢吃蔬菜面条。

(1)根据段落提到 I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage ,提到牛肉面,胡萝卜和白菜,可知与该段落匹配的图片是E,故选E。

(2)根据段落提到 I don't like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面,胡萝卜和鸡肉,可知与该段落匹配的图片是D,故选D。

(3)根据段落提到 I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers. 提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包,可知与该段落匹配的图片是A,故选A。

(4)根据段落提到 I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到汉堡包和土豆条,可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。

(5)根据段落提到I love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面条和果汁,可知与该段落匹配的图片是C,故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉段落意思,找出与该段落相匹配的图片,即可。

6.I栏是5段关于图标的介绍,II栏是7个图标。请将这5段介绍与其相对应的图标配对。

I

________The letter "P" is for parking. Drivers may leave their cars here. If a driver wants to park his car and go to the shop, he will look for this sign.

________We can see these signs on a recorder. We can push "ON/OFF" to turn it on or off. If we want to play a tape and listen to music, we may push the key "PLAY". If we want the recorder to have a short stop, we may push "PAUSE".

________If we see "OPEN" on the door of a shop, we know it is business time. We may push the door open and get into the shop.

________If we see "CLOSED" on the door of a shop, we know it is not business time.

________As soon as a driver sees this sign, he or she must drive slowly and carefully, because he or she knows there may be a person near a crossing.

II

A. B. C.

D. E. F.

G.

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:字母“P”表示停车。司机可以把车留在这里。如果司机想停车去商店,他会找这个标志。结合图标内容可知,故选C。

(2)句意:我们可以在录音机上看到这些标志。我们可以按“开/关”来打开或关闭它。如果我们想播放磁带和听音乐,我们可以按“播放”键。如果我们想让录音机短暂停止,我们可以按“暂停”。结合图标可知,故选G。

(3)句意:如果我们看到商店门上有“开门”字样,我们就知道现在是营业时间。我们可以推开门进商店。结合图标内容可知,构成E。

(4)句意:如果我们看到商店的门上有“关门”字样,我们就知道现在不是营业时间。结合图标内容可知,故选F。

(5)句意:一旦司机看到这个标志,他或她必须缓慢而小心地驾驶,因为他或她知道在十字路口附近可能有人。结合图标内容可知,故选D。

【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义,根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。

7.根据下面的各项描述找到相应的交通工具(有一项多余)。

A. B. C.

D. E. F.

(1)It is a small means of transportation. It has two wheels. Many people ride it in China. (2)It is small. It is made of wood(木头). It goes on the water. It is quite popular in places where there are rivers and lakes. You can row it.

(3)It is big. It is a kind of public transportation(公共交通工具). It carries many people. It goes on the streets. It's quite cheap. Almost everyone can afford it.

(4)It is long. It can carry more people than most of the other transportation. It goes on rails. (5)It is big. It carries lots of people. It can fly. If you want to go somewhere far away,this is the quickest transportation.

【答案】(1)A

(2)F

(3)D

(4)B

(5)E

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了6种交通工具。

A、单车;

B、火车;

C、汽车;

D、公交车;

E、飞机;

F、船

(1)根据段落提到 It has two wheels ,有2个轮子,可知该图为自行车,故选A。

(2)根据段落提到 It is made of wood ,由木头做的,在水上行走,可知应该是一个船,故选F。

(3)根据段落提到 It carries many people ,搭载很多人,且在大街上行走,可知应该是一个公共汽车,故选D。

(4)根据段落提到 It goes on rails ,很长,在轨道上行走,可知应该是火车,故选B。(5)根据段落提到 It carries lots of people. It can fly ,可以飞,可知应该是一个飞机,故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题熟悉段落意思,抓住关键词,确定描述对象,选出正确选项,即可。

8.请仔细阅读下面题中五个人的情况,从A-F六则广告中找出与其匹配的选项,选项中有一项多余。

drinks.

(2)Maria often reads books in her free time, so her best friend Linda wants to buy an interesting book for her as a birthday gift.

(3)It's Lisa's son's birthday next Saturday. Her son likes cakes, so she will book a big birthday cake for him.

(4)Mr. Black would like to buy a new coat for his daughter as a birthday gift because her old one is a little short.

(5)Olivia's birthday is coming. Ashley, her friend, plans to buy some flowers for her friend on her birthday.

【答案】(1)B

(2)C

(3)D

(4)F

(5)A

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了6家店的销售内容。

(1)根据 He has to buy some food and drinks. ,提到要买食物,可知应该去超市 Market ,故选B。

(2)根据 wants to buy an interesting book,提到要买书,可知应该去书店 Bookstore ,故选C。

(3)根据book a big birthday cake,要买生日蛋糕,可知应该去蛋糕店,D选项的Confiserie Bachmann里有chocolate cakes, fruit cakes and so on ,故选D。

(4)根据 buy a new coat,提到要买衣服,可知应该去衣服店 Clothing Store ,故选F。(5)根据 buy some flowers ,提到要买花,可知应该去花店 Flower Shop ,故选A。

【点评】考查了任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后带着问题到文章找出答案,选出正确选项,即可。

9.读下面表格,完成短文填空。

have to spend ________ hours on the train if you go to Shenyang from Beijing. If you want to go to Taiyuan from Chengdu, you can take the T8 train. The T8 train arrives in Taiyuan at ________.The Train T7 will take you to ________ from 22:46 to 20:50. If you want to go to Beijing from Tianjin, you can take Train ________. It will take you 33 minutes.

【答案】 D11;five/5;seven six /07:06;Chengdu;C2010

【解析】【分析】本文是列车时刻表。

(1)根据 want to go to Shenyang ,可知车次是D11,故答案是 D11。

(2)根据go to Shenyang from Beijing ,可知时间是从12点到17点,故是5个小时,故答案是 five/5。

(3)根据 arrives in Taiyuan ,可知到达天津的时间是早上7点零6分,故答案是 seven six /07:06。

(4)根据时间表显示 from 22:46 to 20:50 终点站是成都,可知,故答案是 Chengdu。(5)根据 go to Beijing from Tianjin ,可知车次是C2010,故答案是 C2010。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,观察车次和时间段,起点和终点站,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

10.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

Hello. I am a dog and my name is Happy. My owner (主人)is Nancy. She loves me very

much and she likes to dress me up. So I have many nice clothes.

In the morning, Nancy always gets up early and makes breakfast for me. I usually get up at eight and then enjoy breakfast. I eat quickly so I can take a walk with her in the park after breakfast. At nine, we get back home. She cleans her room and then goes to work. I stay at home and play with my ball. When Nancy doesn't work, she takes me to go out to have a good time. When we go somewhere, Nancy usually puts (放) me in a bag. It is easy for her to take me in that way. I live a happy life with Nancy and I love her very much.

(1)What does Nancy do after she gets up?(不超过10个词)

(2)When does Happy get back home from the park?(不超过10个词)

(3)Why does Nancy usually put Happy in a bag to go to a place?(不超过15个词)

【答案】(1)She makes breakfast for Happy.

(2)Happy gets back home at nine.

(3)Because it is easy for her to take Happy in that way.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要一条名字叫快乐的狗介绍自己与主人南希得到日常生活。

(1)细节理解题。根据 Nancy always gets up early and makes breakfast for me. 可知她为快乐做早餐,故答案为 She makes breakfast for Happy.

(2)细节理解题。根据 I can take a walk with her in the park after breakfast. At nine, we get back home. 可知九点回家。故答案为 Happy gets back home at nine.

(3)细节理解题。根据 Nancy usually puts (放) me in a bag. It is easy for her to take me in that way. 可知这种方式更容易带快乐。故答案为Because it is easy for her to take Happy in that way.

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。

最新英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案1

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必备英语【初中英语】七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达专题(含答案) 一、七年级英语七选五任务型阅读阅读表达 1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for(寻找) a job. He went from one company(公司) to another. But he didn't get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train station. When he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy. At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After the train left, he didn't know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, "Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?" Tom was so excited that he couldn't say a word. (1)Where did Tom go to look for a job last year? (2)When did Tom get to the train station? (3)How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket? (4)Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman? (5)Can Tom get a good job in the old man's company? 【答案】(1)Beijing. / He went to Beijing. (2)At night. / He got to the train station at night. (3)Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy. (4)Because he thought they needed it more. (5)Yes./ Yes, he can. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom去北京找工作时没有找到,去火车站买票时买了最后一张票,一个年轻女士让Tom把票卖给她,Tom卖了,一个老人看见了,告诉Tom让Tom去他公司工作。 (1)根据He went to Beijing to look for(寻找) a job.可知去北京找工作,故填Beijing. / He went to Beijing.。 (2)根据When he got to the train station at night可知是晚上到的火车站,故填At night. / He got to the train station at night.。 (3)根据He felt happy.可知Tom买到最后一张票是高兴的,故填Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.。 (4)根据Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more.可知Tom认为他们更需要它,故填Because he thought they needed it more.。 (5)根据Would you like to work for me?可知老人邀请Tom在老人公司工作,所以Tom得到了工作,故填Yes./ Yes, he can.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章,然后从文中抓住关键词,选择正确答案。2.任务型阅读

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