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新概念第一册笔记整理

新概念第一册笔记整理
新概念第一册笔记整理

新概念第一册1-2课文详解及英语语法

课文详注Further notes on the text

1.Excuse me 对不起。

这是常用于表示道歉的客套话,相当于汉语中的“劳驾”、“对不起”。当我们要引起别人的注意、要打搅别人或打断别人的话时,通常都可使用这一表达方式。在课文中,男士为了吸引女士的注意而使用了这句客套话。它也可用在下列场合:向陌生人问路,借用他人的电话,从别人身边挤过,在宴席或会议中途要离开一会儿等等。

2.Yes?什么事?

课文中的Yes?应用升调朗读,意为:“什么事?”Yes?以升调表示某种不肯定或询问之意,也含有请对方说下去的意思。

3.Pardon?对不起,请再说一遍。

当我们没听清或没理解对方的话并希望对方能重复一遍时,就可以使用这一表达方式。较为正式的说法是:

I beg your pardon. I beg your pardon? Pardon me.

它们在汉语中的意思相当于“对不起,请再说一遍”或者“对不起,请再说一遍好吗?”

4.Thank you very much.非常感谢!

这是一句表示感谢的用语,意为“非常感谢(你)”。请看下列类似的表达式,并注意其语气上的差异:

Thank you. 谢谢(你)。Thanks! 谢谢!

5.数字1~10的英文写法

1—one 2—two 3—three 4—four 5—five

6—six 7—seven 8—eight 9—nine 10—ten

语法Grammar in use

一般疑问句

一般疑问句根据其结构又分为若干种。通过主谓倒装可将带有be的陈述句变为一般疑问句。即将be的适当形式移到主语之前,如:

陈述句:This is your watch. 这是你的手表。

疑问句:Is this your watch? 这是你的手表吗?(可参见Lessons 15~16语法部分有关be的一般现在时形式的说明。)

词汇学习Word study

1.coat n. 上衣,外套:Is this your coat? 这是你的外套吗?

coat and skirt<英>(上衣、裙子匹配的)西式女套装

2.dress n.

(1)连衣裙;套裙:Is this your dress? 这是你的连衣裙吗?

(2)服装;衣服:casual dress 便服;evening dress 晚礼服

新概念第一册3-4课文详解及英语语法

课文详注Further notes on the text

1.My coat and my umbrella please. 请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。

这是一个省略形式的祈使句,完整的句子应为: Give me my coat and my umbrella, please.

口语中,在语境明确的情况下通常可省略动词和间接宾语,如:

(Show me your) Ticket, please. 请出示你的票。

(Show me your)Passport, please. 请出示您的护照。

2.Here's your umbrella and your coat. 这是您的伞和大衣。

Here's 是Here is的缩略形式。全句原为:Here is your umbrella and your coat.缩略形式和非缩略形式在英语的书面用语和口语中均有,但非缩略形式常用于比较正式的场合。Here's…是一种习惯用法,句中采用了倒装句式,即系动词提到了主语之前。又如Here is my ticket 这句话用正常的语序时为My ticket is here。

3.Sorry = I'm sorry。

这是口语中的缩略形式,通常在社交场合中用于表示对他人的歉意或某种程度的遗憾。

Sorry 和Excuse me 虽在汉语中都可作“对不起”讲,但sorry 常用于对自己所犯过失表示道歉,而Excuse me 则多为表示轻微歉意的客套语。

4.Sir,先生。

这是英语中对不相识的男子、年长者或上级的尊称。例如:在服务行业中,服务员对男顾客的称呼通常为sir:

What can I do for you, sir? 先生,您要买什么?

Thank you, sir. 谢谢您,先生。

sir 通常用于正式信函开头的称呼中:

Dear sir 亲爱的先生

Dear sirs 亲爱的先生们/诸位先生们

Sir可用于有爵士称号者的名字或姓名之前(但不用于姓氏之前):

Sir Winston Churchill 温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士

Sir William Brown 威廉·布朗爵士

5.数字11~15的英文写法

11—eleven 12—twelve 13—thirteen 1 4—fourteen 15—fifteen

语法Grammar in use

否定句

否定陈述句与肯定陈述句相反,它表示“否定”,并且含有一个如not 之类的否定词。一个内含be 的否定形式的陈述句,应在其后加not,以构成否定句:

肯定句:

This is my umbrella. 这是我的伞。

否定句:

This is not my umbrella. 这不是我的伞。

请再看课文中的这两句话:

针对一般疑问句的否定的简略答语是No,it's not/it isn't。此处省略和非省略形式的关系为:is not =isn't;it is = it's。全句应为:

No, it is not my umbrella. 不,它不是我的伞。

词汇学习Word study

1.suit n.(一套)衣服:

Is this your suit? 这是你的衣服吗?

a man's suit 一套男装;a woman's suit 一套女装

2.please:interjection

(表示有礼貌地请求对方)请;烦劳:

My coat and my umbrella please. 请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。

Please come in. 请进。

新概念第一册5-6课文详解及练习答案

新概念第一册5-6课文详解及练习答案

课文详注Further notes on the text

1.Good morning.早上好。

英语中常见的问候用句。对此问候的回应一般也是Good morning。根据一天中见面时间的不同还可以说Good afternoon (下午好)和Good evening (晚上好)。有时英美人见面时只简单地说一声Hello。

2.This is Miss Sophie Dupont.这位是索菲娅·杜邦小姐。

This is+姓名是将某人介绍给他人时常用的句式。课文中的例子还有:

Sophie, this is Hans. 索菲娅,这位是汉斯。

And this is Naoko. 这位是直子。

3.Mr.Blake/Miss Sophie Dupont,布莱克先生/索菲娅·杜邦小姐。

英语国家中人的姓名通常由3部分组成,即:名+中间名+姓。

在一般情况下,不用中间名。在熟悉的人中间,以名相称,而在正式的场合中常用Mr.(先生),Mrs.(太太),Miss(小姐)或Ms.(女士)这些称呼再加上姓。

Mr.用于男士的姓之前,不能单独使用,如课文中的Mr.Blake;而sir 一般单独使用,是对长者、上司或男顾客的尊称,如:

Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。

Miss 一般用于指未婚女子,不过有时在不知道对方是否已婚时也可使用。

4.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。

用于初次与他人见面等非正式场合。对方的回应一般应为Nice to meet you,too(我也很高兴见到你)。

人们在正式的场合初次见面时常用:How do you do?相应的回答也是:How do you do?这是一句问候语,并非问话。

5.国籍与国家名称有别

请不要将国家名称和与其对应的国籍搞混。课文的French,German,Japanese,Korean以及Chinese 都是表示国籍的词。句中表示中国国籍的词应为Chinese 而不是China。

语法Grammar in use

1.特殊疑问句

以疑问词who,what,when,which,why,where,whose,how 等引导的问句都叫特殊疑问句,也叫疑问词疑问句,有时还被称为wh-问句(wh-question)。结构一般为:疑问词+助动词+主语+主动词等。作为疑问词的what可以用来询问名字、国籍、工作、颜色、型号等。例如以下几个问句:

What make is this car? 这辆小汽车是什么牌子的?

What nationality are you? 你是哪国人?

What is your job? 你的工作是干什么?

What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的?

What size is this skirt? 这条裙子是多大号的?

2.a 和an

Sophie is a new student. 索菲娅是一名新学生。

This is an umbrella. 这是一把雨伞。

这两个句子中出现的a/an在英语中被称为不定冠词。a和an在意义上没有区别。用a/an时,我们必须记住两条基本原则:

(1)a/an有不确定的意义(即所说的人、动物或东西对听者或读者来说可能是不知道的)。

(2)a/an只能用于单数可数名词之前。

此外还需注意a和an的发音:a(在平时讲话中发/+/音)用于辅音(不是辅音字母)之前;an (/+(/)用于元音(不仅仅是以元音字母a,e,i,o,u开头的词)之前。当我们把a或an用来说明字母表中的字母时,便会一目了然:

This is a B/C/D/G/J/K/P/Q/R/T/U/V/W/Y/Z.

这是一个B/C/D/G/J/K/P/Q/R/T /U/V/W/Y/Z字母。

This is an A/E/F/H/I/L/M/N/O/S /X.

这是一个A/E/F/H/I/L/M/N/O/S /X字母。

词汇学习Word study

1.make n.(产品的)牌子;类型,型号;式样:

What make is your watch? 你的手表是什么牌子的?

Her dress is of Italian make. 她的连衣裙是意大利式的。

2.English adj. 英国(人)的;英格兰(人)的;英国化的:

Is it an American car or an English car? 它是美国车还是英国车?

John is very English. 约翰生活行事非常英国化。

练习答案Key to written exercises

Lesson 6

A

Alice is a student. She isn't German. She is French.

This is her car. It is a French car.

Hans is a student. He isn't French.

He is German. This is his car. It is a German car.

B

1 Is she a German student or a Japanese student? She isn't a German student. She's a Japanese student.

2 Is this a German car or a French car? It isn't a German car. It's a French car.

3 Is he an Italian student or a German student? He isn't an Italian student. He's a German student.

4 Is she an Italian student or a Chinese student? She isn't an Italian student. She is a Chinese student.

5 Is this an American car or an English car? It isn't an American car. It's an English car.

6 Is he a Japanese student or a Korean student? He isn't a Japanese student. He's a Korean student.

7 Is this an English car or an Italian car? It isn't an English car. It's an Italian car.

8 Is he an English student or a Chinese student? He isn't an English student. He's a Chinese student.

9 Is this a French car or a German car? It isn't a French car. It's a German car.

10 Is this a Chinese car or a Japanese car? It isn't a Chinese car. It's a Japanese car.

11 Is this an English car or an American car? It isn't an English car. It's an American car.

12 Is this a Japanese car or a Korean car? It isn't a Japanese car. It's a Korean car.

新概念第一册7-8课文详解及练习答案

课文详注Further notes on the text

1.My name's = My name is。

这是自我介绍时通常使用的句型:My name is…(后面加上自己的姓名)。有时也可用I'm…这一句型。

2.Are you French,too?你也是法国人吗?

在英语中,too和either两个词都表示“也”的意思,然而too仅用于肯定句中,either 则限于用在否定句中。too和either一般都放在句末,且前面通常用逗号隔开。例如:

Is Sophie Italian, too? 索菲娅也是意大利人吗?

Is Robert a keyboard operator, too? 罗伯特也是电脑录入员吗?

3.What nationality are you?你是哪国人?

此问句用来询问对方的国籍。也可以问Where are you from?或Where do you come from?

4.What's your job?你是做什么工作的?

What's =What is。询问对方从事何种职业时还可以说:What do you do?

5.I'm an engineer.我是工程师。

I'm/aim/=I am。口语中经常使用这种缩略形式。英语不定冠词有两个:a,an。在发音以元音音

素开头的词前面用an,在发音以辅音音素开头的词前面用a。engineer/?enDNi'ni+/的发音是以元音音素开头的,所以前面要用an。(可参见Lessons 5~6 中的有关说明。)

6.数字16~20的英文写法

16—sixteen 17—seventeen 18—eightee n 19—nineteen 20—twenty

语法Grammar in use

以疑问词what所引导的特殊疑问句

(可参见Lessons 5~6中的有关说明。)What…?这一问句可以用来询问国籍、工作等等: What nationality are you? 你是哪国人?

What's your job? 你是干什么的?

对于以上两个问句可如下回答:

I'm Swedish. 我是瑞典人。

I'm an air hostess. 我是一名空中小姐。

现在不妨改用第3人称单数来进行类似的问答:

词汇学习Word study

1.job n.

(1)职业:What's your job? 你是做什么工作的?

(2)(一件)工作,活计:The whole job takes about 40 minutes. 整个工作大约需要四十分钟。

(3)职责:It's your job to be on time. 准时是你应该做到的事。

2.nurse

(1)n.护士;照料者:

Is she a nurse or a housewife? 她是护士还是家庭主妇?

(2)v.照料;照看:

All her time goes into nursing her child. 她把全部时间都花于照看自己的孩子上了。

(3)v .养护;培养:

nurse a young tree 养护树苗

nurse an author of promise 培养有前途的作家

练习答案Key to written exercises

Lesson 8

A

1 My name is Robert. I am a student. I am Italian.

2 Sophie is not Italian. She is French.

3 Mr. Black is my teacher. He is not French.

B

1 What's his job? Is he a policeman? Yes, he is.

2 What's her job? Is she a policewoman? Yes, she is.

3 What's his job? Is he a taxi driver? Yes, he is.

4 What's her job? Is she an air hostess? Yes, she is.

5 What's his job? Is he a postman? Yes, he is.

6 What's her job? Is she a nurse? Yes, she is.

7 What's his job? Is he a mechanic? Yes, he is.

8 What's his job? Is he a hairdresser? Yes, he is.

9 What's her job? Is she a housewife? Yes, she is.

10 What's his job? Is he a milkman? Yes, he is. 新概念第一册9-10课文详解及练习答案

课文详注Further notes on the text

1.How are you today?你今天好吗?

这是朋友或相识的人之间见面时问对方身体情况的寒暄话,一般回答语为:

Fine, thank you. 很好,谢谢。

I'm fine, thank you. 很好,谢谢。

I'm very well, thank you. 很好,谢谢。

如问及对方的先生或太太的情况,可以说How is Tony?或How's Emma?等。

相应的回答可为He's fine,thanks 或She's very well,thankyou等。

2.And you?你好吗?

是And how are you?的简略说法。在回答对方问候健康的话之后反问时用。

3.数字21与22的英文写法

21—twenty-one 22—twenty-two

语法Grammar in use

1.How…?的一些社交上的用法

how 是一个表示“如何”的疑问词,可以用来引导一些用于社交场合的套话:

(1)用于询问健康状况或一般生活情况:

How are you? 你好吗?

How is Helen today? 海伦今天好吗?

How have you been? 你一向可好?

(2)How do you do?(你好吗?)是正式介绍中的一句套话,从不用来询问健康:

(3)how 经常用在询问目前状况的疑问句里,如: How's life? 生活如何?How are things? 情况怎样?How's work? 工作怎么样?

2.形容词的意义与作用

(1)形容词修饰名词所指的人、物等。我们用形容词说明人、物等是什么样或看上去是什么样

新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)

新概念英语第一册 笔记完整版 ?1)v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我(宾格:用来做宾语的。)?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”,但它并不表示你有什么过错,而是说你要打搅别人,所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1)为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2)要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示“对不起”。 1)请问几点了? ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者 I?m sorry! 3) 对不起,我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答)?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答,表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾? ---Yes? 什么事? ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。(That?s= That is) ?eg. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?your 你的,你们的(物主代词后面加名词)?your key 你的钥匙 ?eg. This is your key. 这是你的钥匙。 ?eg. That is your book. 那是你的书。 ?your room 你们的房间 ?eg. That is your room. 那是你们的房间。 ?pardon 原谅,请再说一遍 ?pardon=pardon me=I beg your pardon? 能再说一遍吗? ?eg. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗? --Yes, it is. 是的,它是。(it 指代 pencil) ?thank you 感谢你(们) 2)you 代词(你,你们) 主格-----作主语 ?eg. You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。 宾格------作宾语

(完整版)裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记(113-114)

Lesson 103 The French test 法语考试 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 exam (examination) n. 考试 pass v. 及格,通过mathematics (maths是缩写) n. 数学 question n. 问题 easy adj. 容易的 enough adv. 足够地 paper n. 考卷 fail v. 未及格,失败 answer v. 回答 mark n. 分数 rest n. 其他的东西 difficult adj. 困难的 hate v. 讨厌 low adj. 低的 cheer v. 振作,振奋 guy n. 家伙.人 top n. 上方,顶部 exam n. 考试(examination 较为正式一些) eg. He is a good student. He usually gots over 80 points in

any exam. 他是个好学生,他任何考试通常都在80分以上. an entrance exam/an entrance examination 入学考试 a midterm exam/a midterm examination 期中考试 a final exam/a final examination 期末考试 take an exam/take an examination 参加考试 pass an exam/pass an examination 考试及格/通过考试 fail an exam/fail an examination 考试不及格 cheat in an exam/cheat in an examination 考试作弊 test (专项技能的)考试 driving test 驾照考试 pass 1) v. 及格.通过 eg. Only ten students passed the examination. 只有十名学生通过了考试.

(完整版)新概念英语第一册课文版(最新整理)

Lesson1: Excuse me! Excuse me! Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. Lesson 3:Sorry sir. My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket. Thank you sir. Number five. Here is your umbrella and your coat. This is not my umbrella. Sorry sir. Is this your umbrella? No, it isn't. Is this it? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. Lesson 5: Nice to meet you. Good morning. Good morning, Mr. Blake. This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Sophie is a new student. She is a French. Sophie, this is Hans. He is German. Nice to meet you. And this is Naoko.

She’s Japanese. Nice to meet you. And this is Chang-woo. He’s Korean. (朝鲜人) Nice to meet you. And this is Luming. He’s Chinese. Nice to meet you. And this is Xiaohui. She’s Chinese, too. Nice to meet you. Lesson 7: Are you a teacher? I’m a new student. My name’s Robert. Nice to meet you. My name’s Sophie. Are you French? Yes, I’m. Are you French, too? No, I’m not. What nationality are you? I’m Ital ian. Are you a teacher? No, I’m not. What’s your job? I’m a keyboard operator. What’s your job? I’m an engineer. Lesson 9: How are you today? Hello, Helen. Hi, Steven. How are you today?

新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 49-50-学习文档

新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 49-50 husband 【用法】n. 丈夫 【词组】husband and wife 夫妇 tell 【用法】v. 告诉;吩咐;讲述;辨别 【词组】tell sb. to do sth. 吩咐(告诉)某人做某事tell sb (about) sth. 告诉某人(有关)某事 tell sb. a story = tell a story to sb. 给某人讲故事 tell the difference between A and B 分辨A 与B之间的不同 truth 【用法】n. 实情;真相;事实(不可数) 【词组】To tell you the truth 实话说 【扩展】true adj. 真实的;真正的 either 【用法】adv. 也(用于否定句) 【辨析】also, too, either ——也 also 常用在肯定句或疑问句的句中 too 常用在肯定句或疑问句的句尾 either 常用在否定句的句尾 e.g. I also write short stories. 我也写短篇小说 Do you also want to have a look? 你也想看看吗? He likes China, too. 他也喜欢中国。 Are you in Grade 3, too? 你也在三年级吗? She is not a Japanese, I’m not, either. 她不是日本人,我也不是。 My sister doesn’t like this song, either. 我妹妹也不喜欢这首歌。 meat 常用肉类名词 meat n. 肉fish n. 鱼(肉)beef n. 牛肉pork n. 猪肉 mutton n. 羊肉lamb n. 羔羊(肉)chicken n. 鸡(肉)turkey n. 火鸡(肉)steak n. 牛排mince n. 肉馅 序数词13th~24th 13th----thirteenth 14th----fourteenth 15th----fifteenth 16th----sixteenth 17th----seventeenth 18th----eighteenth 19th----nineteenth 20th----twentieth 21st----twenty-first 22nd----twenty-second 23rd----twenty-third 24th----twenty-fourth At the butcher’s 【译文】在肉店 【用法】butcher 名词,“卖肉的”,表示一种传统小作坊里的手艺人,要表示他们工作的地点,就是在前面加上the,后面加上–s,要表示在这样的地方,通常用介词at。同样的还有: at the hairdresser’s 在理发店at the baker’s 在面包房 at the tailor’s 在裁缝店at the dentist’s 在牙科诊所 at the doctor’s 在诊所 But my husband doesn’t. 【译文】可我丈夫不喜欢。 【用法】本句是省略说法,完整结构为:But my husband doesn't like lamb. doesn't = does not

新概念第一册学习笔记

Lesson 117 Tommy's breakfast 汤米的早餐New Words and expressions 生词和短语 dinning room(hall) 饭厅 coin n. 硬币 mouth n. 嘴 swallow v. 吞下 later adv. 后来 toilet n. 厕所,盥洗室dinning room 饭厅,餐室(家中的) dinning 餐厅,餐厨用品 dinning table 餐桌 dinning car 餐车 coin n. 硬币 a silver coin 银币 toss a coin 抛硬币(打赌正面和反面) eg. Could you change the one-dollar bill for coins? 我用1美元纸钞和你换硬币好吗? Pay a person bake in his own coin. 以其人之道还治其人之身. mouth n. 嘴 eg. Open your mouth. 张开你的嘴.

-Don’t talk with your mouth full! -嘴里塞满食物时不要说话! Shut your mouth! (口语)闭嘴 It sounds funny in your mouth. 这种话由你的口中说出来,听起来就很可笑。by word of mouth 口头上 from hand to mouth 勉强糊口 from mouth to mouth 口口相传 have a big mouth 大嘴巴,嘴不严swallow 1) v. 吞…, 咽… eg. He swallowed (up) the medicine with water. 他把药和水一起吞下 1) n. 一口(一口的量) take a swallow of beer 喝一口啤酒 at one swallow 一饮而尽 ★swallow v. 吞下 ①v. 吞下,咽下 Tommy had swallowed the coins. 汤米已经吞下了那硬币. ②v. 抑制,使不流露

裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册(49-50)

Lesson 49 At the butcher's 在肉店New Words and expressions 生词和短语 butcher n. 卖肉的 meat n. ( 食用)肉 beef n. 牛肉 lamb n. 羔羊肉 husband n. 丈夫 steak n. 牛排 mince n. 肉馅.绞肉 chicken n. 鸡 tell v. 告诉 truth n. 实情 either adv. 也(用于否定句)butcher n. 卖肉的人, 屠夫 meat n. (食用) 肉(不可数名词) eg. Mr. Green likes meat very much. 格林先生非常喜欢吃肉. Do you eat meat every day? 你每天都吃肉吗? Yes, I do./ No, I don't. 是的./不. beef n. 牛肉(不可数名词)

eg. There isn't any beef on the plate. 盘子中没有什么牛肉. My parents don't like beef. 我的父母不喜欢吃牛肉. lamb n. 羔羊肉,小羊肉 eg. I don't like lamb. 我不喜欢吃羔羊肉. He doesn't like lamb, either. 他也不喜欢羔羊肉. husband n. 丈夫 wife n. 妻子 spouse n. 夫妻 bride n. 新娘 groom n. 新郎fiancee n. 未婚妻fiance n. 未婚夫girlfriend n. 女朋友boyfriend n. 男朋友 steak n. 牛排 steak rare 三分熟steak medium 半熟 steak well-done 全熟

(完整版)最全新概念英语第一册单词(完整版)(最新整理)

Lesson 1 1excuse[ik'skju:z] v.原谅 2me[mi:, mi] pron.我(宾格) 3yes[jes] ad.是的 4is[iz, s, z, ?z] v.be动词现在时第三人称单数5this[eis] pron.这 6your[j?:, j?:, j?r, j?:r] 你的,你们的 7handbag['h?ndb?g] n.(女用)手提包 8pardon['pɑ:d?n] int.原谅,请再说一遍 9it[it] pron.它 10thank you感谢你(们) 11 very much非常地 Lesson 2 1 pen [pen] n.钢笔 2 pencil ['pensl] n.铅笔 3 book [buk] n.书 4 watch [w?t?] n.手表 5 coat [k?ut] n.上衣,外衣 6 dress [dres] n.连衣裙 7 skirt [sk?:t] n.裙子 8 shirt [??:t] n.衬衣 9 car [kɑ:] n.小汽车 10 house [haus] n.房子 Lesson 3 1 umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞 2 please [pli:z] int.请 3 here [hi?] ad.这里 4 my [mai]我的 5 ticket ['tikit] n.票 6 number ['n?mb?] n.号码 7 five [faiv] num.五 8 sorry ['s?ri] a.对不起的 9 sir [s?:] n.先生 10 cloakroom ['kl?ukru:m] n.衣帽存放处Lesson 4 1 suit [su:t, sju:t] n.一套衣服 2 school [sku:l] n.学校 3 teacher ['ti:t??] n.老师 4 son [s?n] n.儿子 5 daughter ['d?:t?] n.女儿 Lesson 5 1 Mr. ['mist?]先生 2 good [gud] a.好 3 morning ['m?:ni?] n.早晨 4 Miss [mis]小姐 5 new [nju:] a.新的 6 student ['stju:d?nt] n.学生 7 French [frent?] a.& n.法国人 8 German ['d??:m?n] a.& n.德国人 9 nice ['nais] a.美好的 10 meet [mi:t] v.遇见 11 Japanese [?d??p?'ni:z] a.& n.日本人 12 Korean [k?'ri?n] a.& n.韩国人 13 Chinese [?t?ai'ni:z] a.& n.中国人 14 too [tu:] ad.也 Lesson 6 1 make [meik] n.(产品的)牌号 2 Swedish ['swi:di?] a.瑞典的 3 English ['i?gli?] a.英国的 4 American [?'merik?n] a.美国的 5 Italian [i't?li?n] a.意大利的 6 Volvo ['v?lv??] n.沃尔沃 7 Peugeot n.标致 8 Mercedes ['m?:sidi:z] n.梅赛德斯 9 Toyota ['t??j??t?] n.丰田 10 Daewoo n.大宇 11 Mini ['mini] n.迷你 12 Ford [f?:d] n.福特 13 Fiat ['fai?t, -?t] n.菲亚特 Lesson 7 1 I [ai] pron.我 2 am [m, ?m, ?m] v.be 动词现在时第一人称单数

新概念英语第一册课堂笔记分享

Lesson62What's the matter with them?What must they do? headache->have a headache aspirin earache->have an earache toothache->have a toothache dentist stomach ache->have a stomach ache medicine temperature->have a temperature flu->have flu measles->have measles[5mi:zlz]n.[医]麻疹,风疹,包虫病,痧子mumps->have mumps[mQmps]腮腺炎 take/have an aspirin[5AspErin]n.阿斯匹林(解热镇痛药),乙酰水杨酸see a doctor see a dentist take some medicine go to bed stay in bed call the doctor Exercise I have a headache.He has a headache.

I must stay at home.He must stay at home. I have a cold.He has a cold. I can't go to work.He can't go to work. I am not well.He is not well. I feel ill.He feels ill. I must see a doctor.He must see a doctor. I do not like doctors.He does not like doctors. 造句 Sam has a temperature,so he must go to bed. Jane has a stomachache,so she must take some medicine. She has a headache,so she must take an aspirin. Susan has mumps,so we must call the doctor. He has a toothache,so he must see a dentist. Jimmy has measles,so we must call the doctor. Dave has flu.He must stay in bed. Jimmy/a stomachache/a headache/take an aspirin What's the matter with Jimmy? Does he have a stomach ache? No,he doesn't have a stomachache. He has a headache.

新概念1教案完整版

Lesson 1 Excuse me! 教学重点 1、辨析:Excuse me.和I’m sorry.的用法区别。 2、代词:人称代词和物主代词总表、主格和宾格的区别、四个指示代词、代词与be动词的使用搭配及其缩写形式。 3、语气:陈述句变一般疑问句,及其肯定回答。 4、句型:-Is this your…? -Yes, it is. 教学步骤 1、引入话题。 2、让学生描述图片,中英结合。 3、听一遍音频,掌握大意。 4、生词解读,纠正发音(详见课本)。 5、提出问题:Whose handbag is it? 看一遍视频,解答问题。 6、精讲课文,板书和笔记。 7、再听一遍音频,逐句跟读。 8、总结本课重点,让学生标注。 9、布置作业:练习册,背课文和单词。 引入话题: Ok, I have a question. 我有一个问题,看看谁能回答上来。有谁注意到我刚进门的时候说的第一句话了么?What is it? 哪句话?No one? 没有人注意么?啊,我说的第一句话是:Excuse me, may I have your attention, please? Let’s hav e our class. 对不起,请大家注意,我们要上课了。这里的第一句话:Excuse me就是我们新概念英语第一课的标题,那么我们今天要讲的这则小故事到底是什么呢?Well, today’s story is about a handbag. 啊,今天我们来讲一个关于手提包的故事。Ok, now, please open your books and turn to page one. 请大家打开书翻到第1页。Look at here, there are many pictures, right? 啊,这里有许多图片。So, how many pictures are there, who can tell me? 谁能告诉我有几幅图?Yes, very good, seven pictures. So, who can describe the pictures for us? 谁能给我们描述一下这些图片呢?What can you see in these pictures? 从这些图片中你能看到什么?Guess what happened? 猜猜究竟发生了什么?Ok, now, close your books and listen to the audio. 好,下面请大家合上课本,只听录音。Try to understand the main idea of the story. 试试你能不能听得懂,看看刚才我们猜的故事到底对不对,Ok? 【New words and expressions】 ★Excuse me. 1、引起对方注意时 2、常用于与陌生人搭话,打断别人的说话或从别人身边挤过,或在某个聚会中突然中途要离开一会儿时。在课文中,男士为了吸引女士的注意而用了这个表示客套的短语。 ★Pardon?

裕兴新概念第一册笔记(2)

语音-句子重音 1.一般来说,在句子中实义词重读,虚词不重读。 名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、感叹词属实义词,在句子中一般需要重读;而冠词、助动词、前置词、连接词是虚词,通常在句子中不重读。代词在句子中有时需要重读,有时则不用重读。 -How can I help you? I've hurt my hand. How did it happen? I was opening a tin. It was hard to open and I was in a hurry. When it was half open, the tin-opener slipped . I cut my hand. It was terrible. 2. 助动词、系动词与情态动词在句子结尾有句子重音,在句首可有可无。 Can you drive a car? Yes,I can。 Excuse me,Is this a bank? Yes,it is。 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 living room n. 客厅 near prep. 靠近 window n. 窗户

armchair n. 扶手椅 door n. 门 picture n. 图画 wall n. 墙 living room n. 客厅 sitting room n. 客厅,起居室 bedroom n. 卧室 kitchen n. 厨房 dining room n. 餐厅 toilet n. 厕所 bathroom n. 洗澡间,卫生局 study n. 书房 balcony n. 阳台 basement n. 地下室 near prep. 靠近 near the school 靠近学校 eg. There are some trees near the school. 靠近学习的地方有一些树. He is near the window. 他在窗户的旁边. Window n. 窗户 shut the window/close the window 关上窗户

新概念英语第一册课堂笔记-第18课

新概念英语第一册课堂笔记-第18课Lesson 18 What are their jobs? 他们是做什么工作的? 选择疑问句 Are you a teacher or a student? Are you teachers or students? We are not teachers. We are students. Are they mechanics or hairdressers? They aren’t hairdressers. They are mechanics. ★ Text Lesson seventeen: How do you do? Come and meet our employees, Mr. Richwrds. Thank you, Mr. Jackson. This is Nicola Grey, and this is Claire Taylor. How do you do? Those women are very hard-working. What are their jobs? They’re keyboard operators.

This is Michael Baker, and this is Jeremy Short. How do you do? They are’t very busy! What are their jobs? They’re sales reps. They are very lazy. Who is this young man? This is Jim. He is our office assistant. 音标学习:双元音 /ai/ price/white/quite/ride/fight/mind /ei/ hate/waste/game/snake/plate/shame /Ci/ boy/soil/choice/join/noise/employ price 价格 white 白色的 quite 相当 ride 骑 flight 战斗mind 介意 hate 狠 waste 浪费 game 游戏 snake 蛇 plate 盘子 shame 害羞 boy 男孩 soil 土壤 choice 选择 join 加入 noise 噪音employ 雇用 这几个音标叫:合口双元音

新概念英语第一册笔记

Lesson 1 Excuse me! [词汇](11) excuse v. 原谅 me pron. 我(宾格) yes adv. 是的 is v. be动词现在时第三人称单数 this pron. 这 your possessive adjective 你的,你们的 handbag n.(女用)手提包 pardon int. 原谅,请再说一遍 it pron. 它 thank you 感谢你(们) very much 非常地 ★Excuse me. 1、引起对方注意时 2、常用于与陌生人搭话,打断别人的说话或从别人身边挤过,或在某个聚会中突然中途要离开一会儿时 Excuse us for a moment. 对不起,让我们单独聊会。 sorry 对不起,用于对别人有伤害时 ★me pron. 我(宾格) 人称代词: 主格:用在句首,作主语 宾格:在动词、介词之后 形容词性的物主代词:不能单独使用 名词性物主代词:只能单独使用 ★is v. be动词现在时第三人称单数 be动词:am、is、are I am she/ he/ it is you/ we/ they are ★pardon int. 原谅,请再说一遍 Pardon?/ I beg your pardon. 请求对方把刚才讲过的话重复一遍。 [语法] 含有be动词的陈述句、否定句和一般疑问句

含有be动词的任何句子,否定句就是在be动词后面加not;如果变一般疑问句,就把be动词提前到句子的前面。 [课文] Excuse me. Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. Lesson 2 Is this your…? [词汇](10) pen n.钢笔 pencil n.铅笔 book n.书 watch n.手表 coat n.上衣,外衣 dress n.连衣裙 skirt n.裙子 shirt n.衬衣 car n.小汽车 house n.房子 ★dress ① n. 连衣裙;套裙 ②n. 服装,衣服 casual ['k??ju?l]dress 便服adj. 偶然的,随便的,非正式,漫不经心的 evening dress 晚礼服 ★house n.房子 house 房子,一般指独立的院落,更具体的指房子的建筑,结构 family 侧重家庭的成员 There are four people in my family. 在我家里有四口人。 home 抽象的家的概念 home road 《我的父亲母亲》 Lesson 3 Sorry, sir. [词汇](10) umbrella n.伞 please int.请 here adv.这里 my possessive adjective 我的

裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册31-32

Lesson 31 Where's Sally? 萨莉在哪里? 语音--不完全爆破 英语中的爆破音与摩擦音和破擦音连在一起时,前面的爆破音常常发生不完全爆破. 爆破音与鼻辅音连在一起也形成不完全爆破. 所谓不完全爆破指的是只作发爆破音的口形,但气流并不出来,也就是说只有短暂的停顿,而不发音. pi cture a dv ice a ct ive se pt ember bi g g un tha t t ime ta ke c are kee p q uiet goo d m orning goo d n ight ta ke th ree pills a day kee p s ilent New Words and expressions 生词和短语 garden n. 花园 under prep. 在……这下 tree n. 树

climb v. 爬,攀登(b不发音) who pron. 谁 run v. 跑 grass n. 草,草地 after prep. 在……之后 across prep. 横过,穿过 cat n. 猫 garden center:花卉中心 garden city:花园城市 savage garden:野人花园 in the garden:在花园里 under the tree:在树下 family tree:家谱 tree ring:年轮 climb the tree:爬树 run across the grass:跑过草地 run after 在……之后跑garden n. 花园(自家花园) park n. 公园(公共地方) eg. There is a garden behind the house. 在房子的后面有一个花园. My home is near the park.

(完整版)新概念英语第一册笔记完整版

新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1)v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口 ?eg.It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我(宾格:用来做宾语的。) ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作―对不起‖,但它并不表示你有什么过错,而是说你要打搅别人,所以常被译作―劳驾‖。 1)为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2)要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示―对不起‖。 1)请问几点了? ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起,我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1) adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答) ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答,表示―什么事‖。? eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾? ---Yes? 什么事? --我准备把它带给我的姐姐。 I‘m going to take it to my sister.

新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson9-10.pdf

新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 9-10 Word Study well 【用法】adj. 健康的;良好的 adv. 好地;满意地 【词组】be well 身体好 do well 做的好 【例句】I am very well. 我身体很好。 All is well with the family. 家中一切都好。 He did well in the exam. 他考试成绩很好。fine 【用法】adj. 健康的;极好的;优秀的;晴朗的【例句】—How are you? 你好吗? —I’m fine. Thank you. 很好,谢谢。 a fine view 美好的景色 a fine teacher 优秀的教师 a fine day 晴朗的天气 反义词 fat <反> thin 胖的—瘦的 thick <反> thin 厚的—薄的 tall <反> short 高的—矮的 long <反> short 长的—短的 dirty <反> clean 脏的—干净的hot <反> cold 热的—冷的 old <反> young 老的—年轻的busy <反> free 忙的—闲的 lazy <反> hard-working 懒的—努力的woman 【用法】n. 女人 【同义】female n./adj. 女人,女性的,雌性的【扩展】man n. 男人 male n./adj. 男人,男性的,雄性的Numbers 21—twenty-one 22—twenty-two Text Explanation How are you today? 【译文】你今天好吗? 【用法】这是一句寒暄用语,用于熟人之间的问候。如问及对方的先生或太太的情况,可以说How is Tony? 或How is Emma? 等。见下文。 I’m very well, thank you. And you? 【译文】很好,谢谢你。你好吗? 【用法】I’m very well.是对How are you? 的一种回答。 回答时要根据自己的实际情况。 ○1如果精神或生活很好,可以说: Fine. / I’ m fine. / I’m (very) well. / Quite well. / Wonderful. ○2如果状态一般,可以说: Not bad. / Just so so. ○3如果不太好,可以说: Bad. / I am terrible. And you? 是And how are you? 的简略说法,是礼貌性地回问对方的情况。也可用What about you? / How about you? Nice to see you.

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新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson13【课文】 LOUISE: What colour's your new dress? ANNA: It's green. ANNA: Come upstairs and see it. LOUISE: Thank you. ANNA: Look! Here it is! LOUISE: That's a nice dress. It's very smart. ANNA: My hat's new, too. LOUISE: What colour is it? ANNA: It's the same colour. It's green, too. LOUISE: That is a lovely hat! 【课文翻译】 路易丝:你的新衣裙是什么颜色的? 安娜:是绿色的。 安娜:到楼上来看看吧。 路易丝:谢谢。

安娜:瞧,就是这件。 路易丝:这件连衣裙真好,真漂亮。 安娜:我的帽子也是新的。 路易丝:是什么颜色的? 安娜:一样的颜色,也是绿的。 路易丝:真是一顶可爱的帽子! 【生词】 colour n. 颜色 green adj. 绿色 come v. 来 upstairs adv. 楼上 smart adj. 时髦的,巧妙的 hat n. 帽子 same adj. 相同的 lovely adj. 可爱的,秀丽的 【知识点讲解】 1. 在上一课,我们已经为大家补充了很多种颜色的说法,今天这个课以及其后的练习课14课中,我们还将学到一些新的颜色:比如grey,灰色的;brown,棕色的,等等。 2. 今天我们还学习了一些形容词,比如new,nice,lovely和smart。形容词一般用在名词前面。这里的smart 除了课文中“时髦、巧妙”的意思之外,还能够用来形容头脑聪明。

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