06-07学年度第一学期
东台市安丰中学高二期中考试
英语试题
2006. 11
第I 卷（共445分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后一个小题，从题后所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。听完每段对话后, 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 01. How many children are there in the classroom?
A. Seven.
B. Five 02. Where is the man's bike now?
A. Under the stairs
B. At the gate 03. Where is the woma n want some one to come up to her apartme nt?
A. The water was running.
B. She needed an electrician.
C. She had no water.
04. What does the woman suggest?
A. They don't have to go to the con cert.
B. They 'll have to rent a car as early as possible.
C. They will take the subway a little earlier to the con cert. 05. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At the restaurant.
B. At the theatre.
C. At the station.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、
B 、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段独白前，你将有时 间阅读各
个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对
话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6至8题. 06. Where are the two speakers?
A. On a bus
B. In the shopping district.
C. At a street corner. 07. What 's the largest building to the left?
A. The bank.
08. What does the man need?
你都有碍10秒中的时间来回 C. Twelve. C. In his room.
B. The department store.
C. City hall.
A. Clothing.
B. Shoes. 听第7段材料，回答第9至第“题.
09. Where are the speakers?
A. In the office. C. Cigarettes.
B. At home.
C. In the restaura
nt.
10. What time is it now?
A. In the morning.
B. In the after noon.
11. What is wrong with the man?
A. He has a running nose.
B. He has a fever.
听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题.
12. Who are the two speakers?
A. A con ductor and a con ductress.
B. A reporter and a conductress.
C. The organizer of the race and a participant.
13. When does the conversation take place?
A. A day before the race.
B. Right after the race.
C. A day after race.
14. How long has she been cycling?
A. 17 years
B. 18 years
听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题.
15. Why isn't the man looking cheerful?
A. Because he is ill.
B. Because he misses his grandfather.
C. Because he is fed up with every th i ng.
16. What is the problem nowadays?
A. There is no variety in our lives.
B. There 're too many sorts of jobs.
C. There "re too many television problems.
17. What does the man need?
A. He needs a new office.
B. He needs a holiday. 听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题.
18. What is an elevator?
A. A small room.
B. A small building
C. Some stairs.
19. How does an elevator travel ?
A. In side and outside
B. Up and dow
20. Why can we have high buildings?
A. Because we have new cars.
B. Because we have wide streets.
C. Because we have elevators.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20C. In the evening.
C. He has a headache.
C. 19 years.
C. He needs a new job.
C. Under and above.
从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳答案
21. Huma n beings are discouraged ____ n atural resources on the earth, which has bee n
seriously affected by our careless ness. A. overdevelop ing
B. to overdevelop
C. from overdevelop ing
D. overdevelop
22. ___ waste materials from factories flowi ng rivers ___ serious water polluti on.
A. Large qua ntities of; spell
B. Large amount of; lead to
C. Large supplies of; result from
D. Good nu mber of; bring in
23. Ann n ever expects __ for her to be sent abroad very soon.
A. there to be a cha nee C. there be a cha nee
24. Faced with a bill for $ 10,000, ____ .
A. the boss has give n joh n an extra job C. an extra job has bee n take n 25. ---How can I wake up so early?
A. but; it
26. The old scie ntist has made ___ grow ing and research ing rice.
A. a breakthrough in
B. breakthrough about
C. a breakthrough to
D. breakthrough at
27. The poster was revised __ the suggesti ons of other group members.
A. based on
B. to base on
C. bas ing on
D. which based on
28. Don 'ttry to persuade her. She did n'thave the ____ of tak ing a holiday at all.
A. attempt
B. i nte ntio n
C. attractio n
D. sense
29. ___ of Pro. Colin Jake, human cloning will ___ those who can have any children.
A. On a pers onal part; get ben efit from
B. From the point of view; be ben eficial to
C. On the no te; ben efit
D. As far as she kno ws; ben efit to 30. He felt guilty about los ing, and bad about ___ football as you are.
A. being as gifted at
B. being so gifted for
C. not being as gifted for
D. not being so gifted at 31. Almost n obody can sta nd __ jokes ____ before a crowd of people.
A. to be made; of
B. to be played; on
C. being made; about
D. being played about
32. It is required that the stude nts ____ m obile phones in their school, so seldom ___ them
using one.
A. shouldn 'beused; will you see
B. not use; will you see
C. don 'use; will you see
D. sha n'tuse; you will see
33. To tell you the truth, I thi nk it is you, ___ Mr. Black, ____ .
A. less than, which are to be blamed
B. rather than, that are to blame
C. other tha n, that is to blame
D. more tha n, who is to blame 34. To keep the air clea n, this hospital __ all the patie nts ____ in and around it.
A. allows, smok ing
B. forbids, smoke
C. preve nts, smoke
D. prohibits, from smok ing
35. Many poorer n atio ns must focus on meet ing the everyday n eeds of their people by
using up n atural resources ____ a fast rate, rather tha n ____ resp on sibility for destro ying hun dreds of thousa nds of acres of rain forest. A. at; being
B. at ; tak ing
C. by; take
D. by; be
36. Many develop ing n ati ons are ___ the importa nee of sav ing n ature and __ n ecessary
measures to push ahead with con servati on of their environment. A. on the point of realiz ing; doing B. begi nning to realiz ing; doing C. on the way to realiz ing; tak ing
D. on the way to realize; tak ing
37. After his first novel was published, he was ___ one of the most outsta nding new
authors of his gen erati on. Which is in correctly used? A. see n as
B. characterized as
C. thought as
D. accepted as
38. We stude nts have no ___ b ut ____ our school life, which is quite similar to our
body. A. alter native; to care for B. choice; care for C. alter native; care about;
D. choice; care about
39. ___ , your compositi on is full of mistakes.
A. Writi ng carelessly
B. Writte n carelessly
C. Havi ng writte n carelessly
D. Bei ng writte n carelessly 40. With his son ___ , the old man felt unhappy and spent three hours _____ in my study.
A. disappo in ted; lock ing
B. disappo inting; locked
C. being disappo in ted; to lock
D. to disappo int; being locked
第二节：完形填空（共 20小题；每小题1 .5分，满分30分）
My mother used to ask me what is the most importa nt part of the body. Through the years I
would 41 the correct answer. When I was younger I thought 42 was very important to us as humans , so I said , “ My ears, Mummy. ” She,saidNo. Many people are 43 . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you aga in soon.
” Several years passed before she asked me aga in. Since making my first 44_ , I had
often thought over the question. So this time I told her, , it must be"cMueyay. ” She
looked at me and said,
“ Youiare fast , but the answer is not correct because there
are many people who are bli nd.
”
46— the years, mother asked me a couple more 47_ and always her resp onse
to my an swers was, “ No, but you are gett_48 every year, my child, ” Then last year,
my Gran dpa _49_ . Everybody was heart broke n. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when
it was our _50_ to say our final good-bye t o Grandpa. She asked me, “ Do
you know the most importa nt body part ?
”
I was _51—when she was ask ing me this no w. I always thought this was a _52_ betwee n her
and me. She saw the _53_ on my face and told me,
“ This questi on is very
---Set the alarm at 5,
B. and; this
C. or; that
D. and; it
B. there being a cha nee D. being a cha nee
B. an extra job has bee n give n to Joh n
D. Joh n has take n an extra job
___ you 'l make ____ .
important. It shows that you have really 54 your life. I"'saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “Mydear, the most important body part is your 55 . "1 asked, “ 1st because they hold up your head? ”She replied, 56 ' “ No,thesn a crying friend or
loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you have eno ugh 57 and friends that
you will have a shoulder to cry 58 whe n you n eed it.
”
Then and there I un derstood the
most important body part is not a 59 one. It is sympathetic （同情的）to the pain of
60 .
41. A. n otice B. believe in C. doubt D. guess at
42. A. love B. health C.sound D. sight
43. A. bli nd B. deaf C. i nvisible D. thoughtful
44. A. discovery B. decisi on C. attempt D. suggesti on
45. A. lear ning B. thi nki ng C. grow ing D. cha nging
46. A. Before B. Till C. Beyond D. Over
47. A. ways B. things C. questio ns D. times
48. A. stron ger B. taller C.smarter D. nicer
49. A. left B. got ill C. died D. got woun ded
50. A. duty B. turn C. pity D. chance
51. A. shocked B. satisfied C. i nterested D. excited
52. A. game B. test C. match D. secret
53. A. worry B. puzzleme nt C. regret D. pain
54. A. enjoyed B. found C. disliked D. lived
55. A. shoulders B. feet C. hands D. hair
56. A. how B. because C. why D. whether
57. A. respect B. favour C. love D. fun
58. A. by B. on C. above D. for
59. A. valuable B. useful C. selfish D. precious
60. A. others B. the deaf C. Gran dpa D. the bli nd
第三部分；阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Nearly every one is shy in some ways. If shyn ess is making you un comfortable, it may be time for a few less ons in self-c on fide nee. You can build your con fide nce by follow ing some suggestio ns from doctors and psychologists.
Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And don ' t turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.
Prepare for yourself for being with others in groups. Make a list of the good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other people . I think about what you would like to say in adva nee. Then say it.
If you start feeling self-conscious in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other people, Remember, you are not alone. Other people are concerned about the impression they are making, too.
No one ever gets over being shy completely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even entertainers admit that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face the cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyn ess can have many rewards. But perhaps the best reas on to fight shyn ess is to give other people a cha nee to know about you.
61. Where would this article probably appear?
A. In a popular magaz ine
B. On the top-l ine positi on of a n ewspaper
C. In a scienee textbook D」n an encyclopedia（百科全书）
62. The main purpose of the article is to ____ .
A. expla in how shyn ess developed.
B. recomme nd ways of deali ng with shyn ess
C. persuade readers that shyn ess is n atural.
D. prove that shyn ess can be overcome
63. Which of these can you con clude from readi ng the article?
A. Shy people n ever have any fun.
B. En terta iners choose their work to fight shyn ess
C. The attempt to overcome shyn ess is always successful
D. The attempt to overcome shyn ess is always reward ing
64. Who probably gives the suggesti on for fighti ng shyn ess?
A. The author of the article
B. Shy men and wome n
C. Doctors and psychologists
D. Popular en terta iners
B
America ns, gen erally speak ing, make an effort to be frien dly with their colleagues,
n eighbours and other people they ofte n run in to. This ofte n takes the form of a simple
greeting like “ How' s it going? ” or “ What' s up ? ” This is simply a way of saying I see you and I recog nize you.
America ns also show this frien dli ness in “ smalltalk ” Small talk is a casual
con versati on that America ns en gage in whe n they meet on the street, in the shop or in the
office before a meeting. Usually the topics of such small talk will be something that every one is familiar with, the weather, sports, traffic, hobbies or what on. The ' s on televisi topic of the conversation is not as important as the effort make to spend a few minutes with the other pers on. Small talk shows that you are a con siderate pers on who is in terested in
others and who is willing to take the time to get to know people.
Small talk is used in the bus in ess world to create a frien dly atmosphere and to put
every one at ease before the serious matters of bus in ess are discussed. Often bus in essme n
will spe nd a few minu tes talk ing about the weather or sports before a meet ing. This form of
small talk on ly lasts a few mi nu tes before the America n bus in essma n wants to bus in ess. ”
Asia ns are very skilled at maki ng casual（不经意的）con versati on. However, they ofte n find it difficult to make small talk with America ns because they don ' t know whatto say, how to say it and who to say it to . America ns may see Asia ns who are reluctant to make small talk as unfrien dly and cold.
65. America n people ask others how it is going because ____
A. they are curious about others ' Bathaiysare eager to help others
C. they want to start a long con versati on
D. they only want to show their kindn ess
66. Busin essme n talk about weather before a meet ing ______
A. so that every one prese nt will feel relaxed
B. in order that every one will be warned aga inst the possible bad weather
C. because weather is very importa nt to America n people
D. i n order to make people fresh
67. The word “ reluctant ” means geydawotapared with the average worker. I n France, where more workers use old computers,
the probability jumped to 55 perce nt.
Results also showed that wome n in the three coun tries were more likely to be using
outdated equipme nt. I n the UK, where more workers have up-to-date computers tha n in the
other coun tries surveyed, the nu mber of wome n using old equipme nt doubled tha n of men.
White poin ted out that there were two sides to this problem, say ing that con ti nu ously
havi ng to deal with new tech no logy and equipme nt can also be a source of worry. faulty
equipment is a major cause of office dissatisfaction. There is no question about it; but you also
have to say that the freque nt cha nge of equipme nt is also, or could be, a main cause of
dissatisfacti on. ”
69. The underlined word “ this ” （paragraph 3） refers to ___ .
A. workplace dissatisfact ion
B. computer use in most jobs
C. the agi ng off office computers
D. the survey by care4@ free. net
70. How many office workers use old computers in Britai n expressed their dissatisfact ion?
A. 16%
B. 25%
C. 35%
D. 55%
Old ar
A. willi ng
B. eager
C. un willi ng
D. skilled
68. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. You should keep the con versati on short.
B. Asia ns are not frien dly and don ' t like to talk with others
C. “ To get dow n to bus in ess ” means to start the work.
D. The topics of the small talk are not very important.
Old Computers Make for Unhappy Workers --- Survey
LONDON （Reuters）——Deali ng with the dissatisfaction of agi ng and un reliable office
computers leads to workers 'un happ in ess and more sick leave, a survey showed on Wedn
esday.
A survey carried out by care4@free .net of over 2,700 Europea n office workers from the
UK, France and Germa ny found that workplace dissatisfact ion in creased greatly with the
age of the computer equipme nt.
We do know that job satisfact ion is falli ng in Brita in and most adva need n ati ons,
Stephe n White, a researcher from the Work Foun dati on. "The achjalarr s ashHis for
subject of very heated discussi on .It s certa inly one in teresti ng theory that tech no logy may be the cause of this in some way, White added.
A quarter of these using outdated computers in Brita in said they were
“ qui te
adva ntage from up-to-date tech no logy.
The survey also said that among workers dealing with outdated equipment, there was a
35 percent greater probability（可能性they would take six or more days of sick leave per 71. Accord ing to White, why were the wome n surveyed more likely to use old computers?
A. Most office workers use old computers.
B. They do some of their work with computers.
C. Deali ng with new equipme nt can cause an xiety.
D. They are easier to be satisfied with new tech no logy.
72. What is the subject of the n ews story?
A. Poor work ing con diti ons in offices
B. Research work of the Work Foun dati on
C. I nflue nce of tech no logy in the workplace.
D. Different attitudes to old computers.
D
Discover
Newsmagazine of science devoted to the wonders and stories of modern science, writte
n for the educated gen eral reader. Published （出版）by Disney Magaz ine Publish ing Co,
Discover tells many of the same stories professionals （专业人员）read in Scientific American.
AsOiiuiy delightful family science magazine, each issue （每期）brings to light new and n
ewsworthy topics to make dinn ertime and water-cooler con versati ons in terest ing.
Cover Price: $ 59.88
Price: $ 19.95 （$ 1.66/issue）” orYou'Saeey $ 39.93（67%）
Issues（期，期号）:12 issues/ 12 months
Self
Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc, Self is a handbook devoted to women' s overall
physical and men tal health. Every issue contains usable articles such as Style
in which wearable clothes are mixed and matched on non- models and the -REartt Road Map" , with tips on how to eat properly.
Cover Price: $ 35.86
Price: $ 15.00 ($ 2.5/issue)
You Save: $20.86 (58%)
Issues: 6 issues/ 12 mon ths
InStyle
In Style is a guide to the lives and lifestyles of the world people. The
ma§aZiim?us
covers the choices people make about their homes, their clothes and their free time activities. With photos and articles, it ope ns the door to these people 'homes, families, parties and weddings, offering ideas about beauty, fitness and in general, lifestyles. Publisher: The Time Inc Magaz ine Compa ny.
Cover Price: $47.88
Price: $ 23.88($2.38/issue)
You Save: $ 24.00 (50%)
Issues: 10 issues/12 mon ths
Wired
This magazine is designed for leaders in the field of information engineering including top man agers and professi on als in the computer, bus in ess, desig n and educati on in dustries. Published by Conde Nast Publicati ons Inc, Wired ofte n carries articles on how tech no logy changes people ' s lives.
Cover Price: $ 59.40
Price: $ 10.00 ($ 1.00 / issue)
You Save: $49.40 (83%)
Issues: 10 issues/12 mon ths
73. Which of the follow ing magaz ines is published mon thly?
A. Discover.
B. Self.
C. I nStyle.
D. Wired.
74. Which two magaz ines are published by the same publisher?
A. Wired and In Style.
B. Discover and In Style.
C. Self and Discover.
D. Self and Wired.
75. Which magaz ine offers the biggest price cut?
A. In Style.
B. Wired.
C. Discover.
D. Self.
76. The “ Style Lab " in Self provides readers with articles which .
A. offer advice to ordinary wome n on clothes
B. show how a woma n can become famous
C. in troduce places with the best food
D. discuss ways of training models
E
No poem should ever be discussed or “ analyzed unti, it has been read aloud by
江苏省东台市安丰中学2020年春学期 期中考试 高一（英语） 2020年5月第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How does the man plan to find a used car? A.Through a car dealer. B.On the Internet. C. From the newspaper. 2.Why was she absent? A.Because she was ill. B. Because she had an accident. C. Because she went to see a doctor. 3.What did she think about his suggestion? A.She didn’t catch his words. B.There is no need to take notes. C.She thought it to be a good suggestion. 4.What did she do this morning? A.She did some shopping. B.She did her homework. C.She did some housework. 5.What is she going to do? A.She has no plans. B.She will go to see her parents. C.She will pay a visit to her friends. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.What are they doing? A.They are working. B.They are making self-introduction. C.They are greeting each other. 7.What is the relationship probably between Dan and Julie? A.Boyfriend and girlfriend.
第二学期期中考试 高二英语试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What kind of poems does the man dislike? A. Realistic poems. B. Romantic poems. C. Humorous poems. 2. What is the woman doing? A. Enjoying her music. B. Preparing for a contest. C. Looking for her earphones. 3. Where are the speakers? A. In a post office. B. In a hotel. C. In a taxi. 4. What time is it now? A. 1010. B.1030. C. 1100. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She wants to practice French with the man. B. She will move to the quiet section. C. She won’t do what the man asks. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。 6. Which place is the woman looking for? A.A hotel. B. A street. C. A park. 7. Where will the woman turn right? A. On the next block. B. At the second street. C. At the very end of the street. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8-9题。 8. How did the man intend to change his appointment? A. By cancelling it. B. By changing it to another day. C. By making it earlier that day. 9. When did the man decide to see Dr. Benjamin in the end? A. At 300 p.m. on Wednesday. B. At 430 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 1000 a.m. on Thursday. 听第 8 段材料，回答第10-12题。 10. Where is the woman going for her vacation? A. To New ealand. B. To Australia. C. To Spain. 11. How long did the woman’s mother travel with the man in Spain? A. For two months. B. For two weeks. C. For six months. 12. Who might Terri be? A. The woman’s mother. B. The man’s aunt. C. The man’s wife. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13-16 题。
高二下学期英语期中考试试卷、考试分析及自我反思 高二下学期英语期中考试试卷、考试分析及自我反思 一、试卷评价 本次考试试卷质量较高，切合高考难度及重点。该套试卷按照高考题型及命题原则命题，考察了学生的听、读和写以及语言知识综合应用能力，体现了高中英语教学目的和新改教学精神。 二、试卷分析 本套试卷按照高考题的标准，主要分为一卷单选和二卷语法填空，改错和书面表达。首先分析本次的一卷。一卷主要包括听力，阅读理解和完型填空三个大题。其中听力共20小题，30分；阅读理解4篇共1题30分，七选五小题，10分；完形填空20题，30分。本次一卷失分最重的是听力。听力难度比较大，很多都没有直接答案，而且表达时间的词，如inutes left,和生词hesi，get arried，学生直接就听不出。本套试卷的听力，考察时间的3小题，难度都较大。本题主要考察学生对信息的整体把握以及理解，这正是一二区学生的能力缺乏的地方。所以失分较多。阅读理解题较简单，细节理解的题目较多，推理判断题目适中。整体说虽然阅读理解难度有所降低，但是很多题设计很灵活，比如说第二篇，失分非常多，但是通过简单的推理排除就能从中把答案都排除掉，仍然很多人做错。阅读理解是英语的半边天。
也是学生的难点，应继续练习。本套试卷中的七选五难度较高，不是简单的根据关键词或者首句判断，而是考察学生对整个语篇的理解，以及掌握。但是考察语篇的理解已经渐渐成为高考重点，应该强掉让学生练习这一方面的能力。本套题的完型填空难度较大，提示词较少，且理解较为困难，出错较多。 本套题二卷主要包括语法填空，改错以及书面表达三个大题。本套题的语法填空考察知识主要包括代词bth，副词修饰动词，形容词修饰名词，固定搭配，非谓语，非限制性定语从句以及形容词性物主代词加名词。较为简单。改错主要考察学生的语感以及跟语法填空相似的语法考察。本次改错考察介词后加ding，nthing和sething却别，se+名词复数，固定搭配，连词，时态以及副词修饰动词等。虽然难度较小，但学生做题量不够，不能第一时间找出错点。本次试卷的作涉及题型为书面表达。题目较为简单。谈论喜欢的运动，但是学生普遍失分较多。 总体说本套题难易相宜，且非常贴合高考难度，质量较好。 英语考试分析 本次考试科英语被一区落下221分。从成绩上分析，问题主要集中在二卷，被落下3分。但是一卷也没有达到理想成绩。听力部分和完形填空部分失分较多，问题严重。二卷失分较严重。 附分数表 班级>100 90-100 80-90 70-80 平均分 三班7 9 9 13 786
一、第三章 相互作用——力易错题培优（难） 1．如图所示，竖直面内有一圆环，轻绳OA 的一端O 固定在此圆环的圆心，另一端A 拴一球，轻绳AB 的一端拴球，另一端固定在圆环上的B 点。最初，两绳均被拉直，夹角为θ（2 π θ> ）且OA 水平。现将圆环绕圆心O 顺时针缓慢转过90°的过程中（夹角θ始终不 变），以下说法正确的是（ ） A ．OA 上的张力逐渐增大 B ．OA 上的张力先增大后减小 C ．AB 上的张力逐渐增大 D ．AB 上的张力先增大后减小 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 取球为研究对象，缓慢转动过程可视为平衡状态，物体受到重力mg ，OA 绳子的拉力 OA F ，AB 绳子的拉力AB F ，这三个力合力为零，可构成如图所示的矢量三角形，由动态图 分析可知OA F 先增大后减小，AB F 一直减小到零。 故选择B 。 2．如图，一固定的粗糙水平横杆上套有a 、b 两个轻环，系在两环上的两根等长细绳拴住一重物处于静止状态，现将两环距离适当变小后重物仍处于静止状态，则（ ） A ．两绳对重物的合力变大 B ．细绳对重物的拉力变小
C ．杆对a 环的支持力变大 D ．b 环对杆的摩擦力变大 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 A ．根据平衡条件可知，两绳对重物的合力大小始终等于物体的重力大小，所以合力不变，A 错误； B ．对重物受力分析，如图所示 根据平衡条件，分析可得 2cos 2 A B mg F F α== 当两环间距离变小后，α变小，则拉力F A 、F B 均变小，B 正确； C ．以两个轻环和钩码组成的系统为研究对象，设系统总质量为M ，横梁对铁环的支持力F N ，分析如下图所示 根据平衡条件可得 N 2F Mg = 即N 1 2 F Mg = ，可见水平横梁对环的支持力F N 不变，C 错误； D ．以b 侧环为研究对象，受力分析如下图
2016-2017学年内蒙古乌兰察布市集宁一中西校区高二（下）期 末英语试卷 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（6分）Many countries follow special custos when a child's baby teeth fall out．Many of these customs tell stories about animals taking the teeth． For example，Koreans have the custom of throwing the fallen tooth onto the roof of a house so that a magpie （喜鹊）can take the tooth away and bring a new tooth for the child．This custom is also followed by some other Asian countries，such as Japan and Vietnam． Other countries，though，have tooth customs about other animals．In Mexico and Spain，for example，it is thought that a mouse takes a fallen tooth away and leaves some money．But in Mongolia，it is dogs that take children's teeth away．Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture．It is believed that the new tooth will grow strong if the baby tooth is fed to a dog，so parents in Mongolia will puttheir children's fallen teeth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog． In France and the USA，a child will put a fallen tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed．It is thought that in the early morning，when the child is still sleeping，the Tooth Fairy will take the tooth away and leave something else under the pillow．What she will leave is hard to know．It is said that in France the Tooth Fairy may leave some candies；however，in the United States，she may leave money． 1．In Vietnam，if a child's tooth falls out，he or she will． A．throw it onto the roof of a house B．feed it to a mouse C．put it in a piece of meat and feed the meat to a dog D．leave it to the Tooth Fairy 2．From the last paragraph，we can know that in France and the USA．
职教中心2010---2011学年第二学期期中试卷 职高二英语 第一部分 英语知识运用 （共分三节 满分40分） 第一节 语音知识 从下列每组A. B.C.D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分发音不同的单词。（共5分，每小题1分） ( ) 1. A .p u t B. p u ll C. res u lt D. r u le ( ) 2. A. sign ed B. want ed C. depend ed D. need ed ( ) 3. A. ch eck B. ch aracter C. ch annel D. ch airman ( ) 4. A. ex pert B. ex pensive C. ex cuse D.ex plain ( ) 5. .A. e arn B. disapp e ar C. n e arly D. h e ar 第二节 词汇与语法知识 从下列每组A. B.C.D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共25分每小题1分） ( )6. Would you mind ______me the way to the station. A tell B telling C to tell D told ( )7. You should always the views of others, even if you disagree with them. A tolerant B tolerant of C be tolerant of D be tolerant ( )8. Hurry up ！We have only _____time left. A. much B. many C. few D. little ( )9. I poetry myself when I was his age. A used to write B used to writing C was used to write D am used to writing ( )10. Do you need my pen? No, thanks. I have got ____. A. one B. ones C. none D. no ( )11. I the quarrel between Tom and Jack. A am involved at B be involved in C got involved on D am involved in ( )12. She ____the house and knows everything in it very well. A. is a stranger to B. is familiar with C. is similar to D. familiar with ( )13. Please ___not arriving sooner. A. pardon B. pardon me for C. pardon me of D. pardon me ( )14. He a job in Beijing and the family followed. A succeed in find B succeeded finding C succeeded in finding D successful in finding ( )15. John’s kind help, we finished early. A Thank for B Thanks for C Thank to D Thanks to ( )16. To my surprise , I found I had a lot ___this stranger. A. same as B. in common with C. similar as D. in common to ( )17. Mrs. Smith ____begin, but Jennie spoke first. A. is about to B. just to C. was about to D. is to ( )18. hands with each other a gesture of friendship. A . Shaking, is B .Shake, is C. Shaking, are D. To shake, are ( )19. Seldom ____, she is usually too sad. A. does Pat smile B. is Pat smile C. Pat smile D. Pat smiled ( )20. I don’t speak Frenc h , . A. nor did he B. nor he does C. nor he do D. nor does he ( )21. It is the mixture ____flour and water 。 A. consist of B. consists of C. consisted with D. consisting of ( )22. Boys who like playing football their shoes very quickly. A. wear B . wear away C. wear out D. wear off ( )23. The flight to Singapore was delayed yesterday____the heavy fog. A. as result of B. as a result of C. because D. result by ( )24. The school in 1990. A . builds B . built C. is built D . was built ( )25. The story ____the historical facts. A. base on B. basic on C. is based on D. is base with ( )26. I that movie one of the worst I’ve ever seen. A. regard, for B. regard, as C. consider, with D. think, as ( )27. A government notice the public the dangers of cigarette smoking. A. warn, of B. warns, of C. warn, for D. warns , for ( )28. This church _____to the 13th century Europe. A. dates back B. dated back C. dates by D. dated ( )29. He pretended everything the teacher said, but in fact he d idn’t. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand ( )30. We have got some trouble the silk clothes. A. washing B. washed C. to wash D. wash 第三节．完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A. B.C.D 四个选项中，选出正确的答案。（共10分，每小题1分） 年级___________ 班级_____________ 姓名______________ 考号______________
高二数学月考试卷 一、单选题：本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1. 若2 20n =A ，则n 的值为（ ） A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 2. 131i i +=-（ ） A. 12i -+ B. 12i + C. 12i - D. 12i -- 3.设x ∈R ,则“1
浙江绍兴一中2016-2017学年高二上期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 一、阅读理解 1、阅读理解 According to body language expert Robert Phipps, the way people sleep at night actually determines a lot about the type of personality they have. Phipps has identified four sleeping positions that affect personality. Phipps found that worriers, those who stress the most, tend to sleep in the fetal (胎儿的) position. He found that this is the most common bedtime position, with nearly 58 percent of people sleeping on their side with knees up and head down. The more we curl up (蜷曲), the more comfort we are seeking, according to Phipps. The second most common position is the log. Sleeping with a straight body, with arms at each side, as if they are standing guard at Buckingham Palace, indicates stubbornness, and these people (the 28 percent who sleep this way) often wake up stiffer than when they went to sleep. “The longer you sleep like this, the more rigid your thinking is and you can become inflexible, which means you make things harder for yourself,” according to Phipps. Yearner (向往) sleepers are next on the list. About 25 percent of people sleep in this style—on their side with arms stretched out in front, looking as if they are either chasing a dream or perhaps being chased themselves. Yearners are typically their own worst critics, always expecting the best results, explained Phipps. These people often wake up refreshed and eager to face the challenges of the day ahead. Perhaps the most peculiar (奇怪的) of sleep styles is the freefaller position. This sleep style makes up 17 percent of the population. They sleep face down with arms stretched out. These people, according to Phipps, feel like they have little control over their life. Not only is this the strangest of sleep styles, but also the least comfortable, and people may wake up feeling tired and have no energy. Inconclusion, Phipps has only one more thing to add: “A good night's sleep set you up for the following day and our sleeping positions can determine how we feel when we wake.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。 (1)Which sleeping position indicates that the sleeper tends to seek perfection? A、The fetal position. B、The log position. C、The yearner position. D、The freefaller position. (2)Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A、A good night's sleep sets you up for the following day B、Your personality depends a lot on how you sleep at night C、How you sleep at night affects what you do the next day D、Which sleeping position helps you sleep comfortably 2、阅读理解 Our room was on the second floor but you could still hear the roar of the ocean and see the stars at night. I
高一英语第二学期期中试卷 总分：100分时间：90分钟 班级：姓名：得分 一．单项选择 1. She is _______ 18-year-old girl and she studies at _________ Beijing University. A. a, the B. an, the C. an, \ D. a, \ 2. I think Mr Brown has many stamps, _______ A. isn’t she B. does she C. has she D. doesn’t she 3. Hardly _______ the enemy _______ out _______ the Eighth Route Army men were informed. A. did, start, when B. \, started, then C. had, started, when D. would, start, then 4. The film was so frightening that we all kept our eyes_____ A. closed B. close C. to close D. closing 5. The children ________ in the darkness when they heard a terrible voice. A. walked B. walking C. are walking D. were walking 6. What the teacher said _______ it. A. had no effect on B. had no effect in C. have no effect on D. has no effects on 7. Nobody agrees to his plan _______ all the members of the club stay in the country for a week. A. that B. what C. which D. \ 8. The building ________ last year was destroyed in the earthquake. A. was built B. built C. building D. to built 9. Each of us should be aware ______ our action to protect our environment. A. of B. what C. which D. about 10. I would rather he ________ now. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. should leave 11. Their robot is different ______ ours, but yours is almost the same ______ ours. A. as, as B. from, from C. from, as D. as, from 12. He drives _______ than he did before the accident. A. carefully B. more careful C. more carefully D. much more carefully 13. He came back to his hometown, ________ was located in the city. A. what B. that C. where D. which 14. I don’t know how to operate the machine _______ you give me the manual. A. unless B. if C. as long as D. because
2018级高二生物（选修）练习二十九 种群数量的变化 班级学号姓名（20分钟） （）1．如图表示在一个10 mL封闭培养体系中酵母细胞数量的动态变化。关于酵母细胞数量的叙述,正确的是 A．种内竞争导致初始阶段增长缓慢 B.可用数学模型N t=N0λt表示 C.可用标志重捕法计数 D.K值约为120 000个 （）2．种群是生态学研究的一个重要单位，下列有关种群的叙述，错误的是 A．种群中各年龄期的个体数目比例适中，这样的种群正处于发展阶段 B．种群“J”型增长的数学模型Nt=N0λt，λ表示该种群数量是一年前数量的倍数 C．一个呈“S”型增长的种群中，种群增长率在各阶段是不同的 D．栽种农作物要合理密植，但其数量不能大于K值（环境容纳量） （）3．下面是调查小组同学从当地主管部门获得的某物种种群数量的变化图，据此图分析，正确的是( ) A．在这30年中，该种群数量最少的年份是第16年 B．第20～30年间种群以稳定的速率增长 C．该种群在这30年间的增长符合“S”型增长模型 D．第20年时，该种群的种群数量达到环境容纳量 （）4．下列有关种群增长“S”型曲线的叙述，错误的是 A．形成条件是资源空间有限 B．达到K值时增长速率最大 C．建立自然保护区有利于提高大熊猫环境容纳量 D．自然界中绝大多数种群呈“S”型增长 （）5．关于种群数量变化的叙述中，错误的是 A.种群数量的变化包括增长、波动、稳定和下降等 B.种群数量的变化主要是由迁入、迁出、出生和死亡引起的 C.在自然界中，种群的增长一般呈“J”型曲线 D.在自然界中，种群的增长一般呈“S”型曲线 （）6.下图表示一个生物群落中甲、乙两个种群的增长速率随时间变化的曲线，有关叙述正确的是 A．t2～t3时间内甲种群出生率小于死亡率 B．t3～t5时间内甲、乙两种群的年龄组成不同 C．t3时甲种群的密度最小，t4时乙种群的密度最大 D．若乙种群为某种害虫，则在t4时防治的效果最佳 （）7.在资源和空间有限的条件下，种群数量呈“S型增长。下图是某藻类在不同环境温度下的种群增长曲线，下列叙述不正确的是 A．环境容纳量随环境温度不同而改变 B．图中19.8 ℃条件下环境容纳量最小 C．24.8 ℃条件下第5天左右的种群增长速率最大 D．33.6 ℃条件下种群数量将维持在K值恒定不变 （）8.人们通过减少食物来源、饲养家猫、地面硬化等手段对家鼠进行控制,这些手段能够控制鼠害的原理是 A.通过减少生物生存空间和食物来源、增加天敌可以降低其环境容纳量 B.环境中鼠的容纳量完全是由食物来源量所决定的 C.老鼠种群内部存在“计划生育”现象,自动控制种群数量
高二下学期英语期末考试英语试卷 一、阅读理解 1. 阅读理解 Low-cost Gifts for Mother’s Day Gift No. 1 Offer to be your mother’s healthfriend. Promise to be there for all doctor’s visits whether she has a diseaseor needs a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say there is no need,but another set if eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor’s visit. Thebest part? This one is free. Gift No. 2 Help your mother organize all of hermedical records, which include the test results and medical information. Putthem all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and whattime she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could endup saving your mother’s life,” Dr. Marie Savard said. Gift No. 3 Enough sleep is connected with generalhealth conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillowsto encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know that good sleep isvery important to our health.” Gift No. 4 Some gift companies such as Presentsfor Purpose allow you to pay it
高二英语期中考试试卷分析 一、试卷总体情况分析 本次期中考试试卷主要考查英语模块3所学内容，试卷总分150分。试题内容丰富，知识覆盖面广，题型较多，包括听力、完形填空、阅读理解、语法填空、短文改错和作文，和高考题型保持一致。考点知识既源于教材，又聚焦高考，全面考查了学生读、写等方面的能力。试卷以新课程理念为指导，既关注高考，又强调知识与能力并重。总体而言，试卷难度稍微偏大了点，下面以我校英语考试为抽样分析样本，对本次试卷做一个简要的分析。 二、学生各项题型得分情况及主要失分点分析 （一）试卷各大题得分情况统计（如下表）： 从表中的数据看，阅读得分相对好一点，但也不是很理想，所以我们平时要重视基础知识；而完形填空、阅读理解这两项综合运用题的得分不高，高一学生语篇语境理解的能力较弱，综合运用能力差在
意料之中，虽然客观上这两项的难度的确大了些，但我们在教学中仍不可忽视这一点，即要在立足课本的同时，应重视学生的课外阅读。短文改错和作文得分一般，这提醒老师在教学中仍要加强课外阅读指导和训练，加强作文和短文改错的训练。 （二）各大题主要失分点及其原因分析： 第一部分：听力 听力既与学生所学教材紧密联系，又聚焦高考，与高考题型保持一致。听力语速较慢难度不大，但得分率不算高。本项失分较多的题目分别为：第3、5、6题，其中3、6题得分率最低。 第二部分：阅读 本次阅读理解包括四篇短文，一篇七选五，体裁涉及议论文和记叙文，所选文章具有一定的思想性和可读性，事实细节题、推理判断题和主旨大意题等各种题型均有涉及，注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。其中16、23、26题得分率比较低。 第三部分：完型填空 完形填空主要考查学生在阅读理解的基础上对语篇、语法和词汇知识的掌握情况，要求学生能够综合运用所学的词汇、语法等知识选出最佳选项，是综合性能力比较强的题型，也是学生难得高分的题型。本篇完形填空选用的夹叙夹议文体，选材精当，内容感人，问题设置非常巧妙。主要考查了三种能力：阅读理解能力；利用上下文线索进行分析和推理的能力；学生语言基础知识的运用能力。总的来说，材料偏难，达不到锻炼的效果。难题占了一半以上，其中41、42、47、50最难。 第四部分：语法填空与短文改错 这两道题考场学生的综合能力，难度较大，也是高考的难点与易错点。得分率非常的低。学生对一些语法点和语言点掌握的不牢固，需要不断加强训练，总结答题技巧。 第五部分：写作和书面表达 本次作文不是很好写，尤其对于刚上高中的学生来说更是很难，甚至出现了很多0分现象。在评卷的过程中我们还发现下面所存在的