2010年6月应用能力A级真题 听力 中英文对照

2010年6月研究生英语学位课统考真题APART ⅠLISTENING COMPREHENSION Section A1. A. He has better hearing than others.B. He doesn't care what the woman may say.C. He is eager to know the news.D. He doesn't believe what the woman said.2. A. She thinks the camera is the latest style.B. She thinks the camera is multi-functional.C. She thinks the camera is small and fashionable.D. She doesn't think there's anything new with the camera.3. A. She asks the man to postpone the invitation.B. She tells the man to take a raincoat with him.C. She refuses the invitation because it is raining hard.D. She wants the man to pay the dinner check.4. A. The manager will report to the company.B. The manager will make trouble for the man.C. The manager will get into trouble.D. The manager will fire the man.5. A. She's not courageous enough.B. She didn't have enough time.C. She was afraid of the monster.D. She didn't like the game.6. A. He's broke. B. He's sick.C. He's very tired.D. He has something to do at home.7. A. Stock trading is not profitable.B. The stock market is always unstable.C. Stock trading is easier than the man said.D. Stock trading is not as easy as the man thinks.8. A. James is warm-hearted.B. James is a car technician.C. James knows the woman's car very well.D. James is very skillful in car repairing.9. A. Jake would do stupid things like this.B. The man's conclusion is not based on facts.C. The man shouldn't be on a date with another girl.D. Jake didn't tell the man's girlfriend about his date.Section BMini-talk One10. A. In 1984. B. In 1986. C. In 1992. D. In 1996.11. A. Almost 25 billion dollars. B. Almost 2.5 billion dollars.C. Almost 25 million dollars.D. Almost 2.5 million dollars.12. A. Her family. B. Her mother. C. Her father. D. Herself.Mini-talk Two13. A. It covers an area of more than 430 hectares.B. It took more than 16 years to complete.C. The lakes and woodlands were all built by human labor.D. The two designers of the park were from Britain.14. A. 7 kilometers. B. 9 kilometers.C. 39 kilometers.D. 93 kilometers.15. A. Baseball, football and volleyball.B. Basketball, baseball and football.C. Basketball, football and hockey.D. Chess, baseball and table tennis.Section C16. The new exhibit is called " ______ ."17. The Family of Man show was designed to express the connections that ______.18. The new exhibit was held at ______.19. The new exhibit is divided into several parts:"Children of Man,""Family of Man,""Cities of Man,""Faith of Man", and"______"20. The theme that comes out is really the unity of mankind that ______.PART ⅡVOCABULARYSection A21. If a country turned inward and insulated itself, the result would be a diminished standard of living.A. worshipedB. splitC. innovatedD. isolated22. The values and beliefs will dictate the direction of your pursuit as well as your life.A. ruleB. shapeC. alterD. complicate23. Studies have proved that smart people tend to be smart across different kinds of realms.A. realitiesB. fieldsC. occupationsD. courses24. Humans are beginning to realize that raising food animals contributes substantially to climate change.A. physicallyB. materiallyC. considerablyD. favorably25. This peer-reviewed journal has a specific emphasis on effective treatment of acute pain.A. urgentB. severeC. sternD. sensitive26. One way to maintain social stability is to crack down on crime while creating more jobs.A. clamp down onB. settle down toC. look down uponD. boil down to27. The city council decided to set up a school devoted exclusively to the needs of problem children.A. forcefullyB. externallyC. reluctantlyD. entirely28. City residents have a hard time trying to avoid contact with hazardous chemicals in daily life.A. dangerousB. prevalentC. novelD. invasive29. The most important aspect of maintaining a healthy diet is whether you can stick to it.A. insist onB. dwell onC. coincide withD. adhere to30. I tried to talk my daughter into dining out in a nearby restaurant that evening, but in vain.A. to my surpriseB. on her ownC. to no effectD. to some extentSection B31. We won't have safe neighborhoods unless we're always ______ on drug criminals.A. toughB. roughC. thoroughD. enough32. The challenge for us is to ______ these new states in building a more prosperous future.A. participateB. engageC. commitD. contribute33. Forty-five years of conflict and ______ between East and West are now athing of the past.A. convictionB. compatibilityC. collaborationD. confrontation34. Few people know the shape of the next century, for the genius of a free people ______ prediction.A. deniesB. defiesC. repliesD. relies35. These countries are ______ concluding a free trade agreement to propel regional development.A. on the verge ofB. in the interest ofC. on the side ofD. at the expense of36. We'll continue along the road ______ by our presidents more than seventy years ago.A. given outB. made outC. wiped outD. mapped out37. When you win, your errors are ______; when you lose, your errors are magnified.A. expandedB. obscuredC. cultivatedD. exaggerated38. Although in her teens, the eldest daughter had to quit school to help ______ the family.A. provide forB. head forC. fall forD. go for39. Carbon ______ refers to the total set of greenhouse gases emissions caused by an organization.A. fingerprintB. footstepC. footprintD. blueprint40. There is no question that ours is a just cause and that good will ______.A. vanishB. wanderC. witherD. prevailPART ⅢCLOZE TESTWhen people search online, they leave a trail that remains stored on the central computers of firms such as Google, Yahoo and Microsoft. Analyzing what we're looking for on the Web can offer a remarkable (41) into our anxieties and enthusiasms.UK writer and Internet expert John Battelle wrote on his blog, "This can tell us (42) things about who we are and what we want as a (43) ." Google's experimental service Google Trends, for example, compares the numbers of people searching for different words and phrases from 2004 to the present. According to these graphs, sometimes people's interests are obviously (44) the news agenda: when the Spice Girls announce a reunion, there's an immediate (45) to find out more about them. Other results are strikingly seasonal: people go shopping online for coats in winter and short pants insummer.The most fascinating possibility is that search data might help (46) people's behavior. When we search online for a certain brand of stereo system, we are surely indicating we're more (47) to buy that brand.Perhaps we search for a political candidate's name when we are thinking about (48) him or her. Maybe we even search for "stock market crash" or "recession" just before we start (49) our investments. This information could clearly be useful to a smart marketer--it's already how Google decides which (50) to show on its search results pages--or to a political campaign manager.41. A. investigation B. insight C. consideration D. prospect42. A. extraordinary B. obvious C. mysterious D. sensitive43. A. culture B. nation C. person D. mass44. A. reduced to B. resulting in C. backed up by D. driven by45. A. rush B. push C. charge D. dash46. A. presume B. preoccupy C. predict D. preserve47. A. liking B. alike C. like D. likely48. A. fighting against B. voting forC. believing inD. running for49. A. withdrawing from B. depositing inC. turning downD. adding to50. A. notices B. papersC. advertisementsD. statementsPART ⅣREADING COMPREHENSIONPassage OneNew York's WCBS puts it in a way that just can't be better expressed: "It was an accident waiting to happen."15-year-old Alexa Longueira was wandering along the street in Staten Island, obliviously tapping text messages into her phone as she walked. Distracted by her phone, she failed to notice the open manhole (下水道窨井) in her path, and plunged into it, taking an unprepared bath of raw sewage along with receiving moderate injuries. Longueira called the dive "really gross, shocking and scary."It's not all Longueira's fault. The manhole shouldn't have been left uncovered and unattended, and no warning signs or hazard cones had been set up near the work site. A worker with New York's Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), who was preparing to flush the sewage, helped her out, andthe department later issued a formal apology for the incident. Nonetheless, observers are harshly divided over who is to blame here. The DEP is certainly at fault for failing to secure the manhole, but to what extent should the girl be held accountable for failure to be aware of her surroundings? If she had stepped into traffic and been hit by a car, would her reaction (that is: anger and a potential lawsuit) be any different? Detachment from one's environment due to electronic gadgets is a growing problem--and a hazardous one. The government is even trying to get involved, with multiple laws on the books across the country outlawing cell phone use and text messaging while operating a motor vehicle in the wake of serious accidents involving distracted drivers. New York Senator Kruger even tried to criminalize the use of handheld devices (including phones, music players, and game players) by pedestrians while they are crossing streets in major New York cities, due to concerns over the number of auto vs. pedestrian accidents.Following a substantial outcry, that legislation appears never to have been formally introduced. But did Kruger have a point?What interested me, at least, is the end of the stow above that Longueira lost a shoe in the sewage. But since other things are not reported as lost, I'm guessing she appears to have managed to keep her grip on her phone during the accident.51. By "It was an accident waiting to happen" , New York's WCBS meant that ______.A. the accident should have been avoidableB. this kind of accidents happen frequentlyC. somebody was glad to see what would happenD. an open manhole is sure a trap for careless pedestrians52. When the girl fell into the open manhole, she ______.A. was seriously hurtB. was frightenedC. took a bath in the raw sewageD. cried help to the DEP worker53. According to the author, who was to blame for the accident?A. The girl herself.B. The DEP worker.C. Both of them.D. Nobody.54. According to the passage, which of the following is illegal in the U.S.?A. Talking on a cell phone while driving.B. Text messaging while walking across a street.C. Operating music players while driving.D. Operating game players while walking across a street.55. The phrase "in the wake of"(Para.5) is closest in meaning to "______".A. in view ofB. on condition ofC. as far asD. with regard to56. The author found it funny that the girl had ______.A. lost a shoe in the sewage in the accidentB. reported nothing lost after the accidentC. got a firm hold of her phone during the accidentD. managed to keep herself upright in the manholePassage TwoAccording to a study, intellectual activities make people eat more than when just resting. This has shed new light on brain food. This finding might also help explain the obesity epidemic of a society in which people often sit. Researchers split 14 university student volunteers into three groups for a 45-minute session of either relaxing in a sitting position, reading and summarizing a text, or completing a series of memory, attention, and alert tests on the computer. After the sessions, the participants were invited to eat as much as they pleased.Though the study involved a very small number of participants, the results were stark. The students who had done the computer tests downed 253 more calories or 29.4 percent more than the couch potatoes. Those who had summarized a text consumed 203 more calories than the resting group. Blood samples taken before, during, and after revealed that intellectual work causes much bigger fluctuations in glucose(葡萄糖) levels than rest periods, perhaps owing to the stress of thinking.The researchers figure the body reacts to these fluctuations by demanding food to restore glucose--the brain's fuel. Glucose is converted by the body from carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and is supplied to the brain via the bloodstream. The brain cannot make glucose and so needs a constant supply. Brain cells need twice as much energy as other cells in the body.Without exercise to balance the added intake, however, such "brain food" is probably not smart. Various studies in animals have shown that consuming fewer calories overall leads to sharper brains and longer life, and most researchers agree that the findings apply, in general, to humans.And, of course, eating more can make you fat."Caloric overcompensation following intellectual work, combined with the fact that we are less physically active when doing intellectual tasks, couldcontribute to the obesity epidemic currently observed in industrialized countries," said lead researcher Jean-Philippe Chaput at Laval University in Quebec City, Canada. "This is a factor that should not be ignored, considering that more and more people hold jobs of an intellectual nature," the researcher concluded.57. The passage mainly tells us that ______.A. consuming fewer calories can lead to sharper brainsB. thinking consumed more calories than restingC. resting more can make people fatD. brain cells need more energy than other cells in the body58. It is implied that to avoid obesity, people who have to sit long should ______.A. think more and eat lessB. increase the intake of vitaminsC. skip some mealsD. eat less potatoes59. The word "stark" in the 3rd paragraph is closest in meaning to "______".A. negativeB. obscureC. absoluteD. ambiguous60. According to the research, which of the following activities consumed the most calories?A. Relaxing in a sitting position.B. Reading professional books.C. Summarizing a text.D. Completing tests on the computer.61. According to the passage, eating less may make people ______.A. smarterB. less intelligentC. more emotionalD. live a shorter life62. One of the reasons for the obesity epidemic currently observed in industrialized countries is that in these countries ______.A. people take different exercisesB. fewer people watch their weightC. fewer people hold physical jobsD. foods are much cheaperPassage ThreeOne of the simple pleasures of a lazy summer day is to be able to enjoy a refreshing slice of watermelon either at the beach, at a picnic, or fresh from the farmer's market. Delicious and nutritious, watermelon is one of those guilt-free foods we can all enjoy: one cup of watermelon packs only about 50calories! Watermelons are not only cooling treats for when the mercury starts to rise; they are also loaded with healthy nutrients such as vitamin A, vitamin C, lycopene (番茄红素), and etc. Vitamins A and C and lycopene are antioxidants, which are substances that work to help get rid of the harmful effects of substances.Research has suggested that a diet high in fruits and vegetables that have plenty of antioxidants can reduce the risk of heart disease, some cancers, and some other dangerous diseases. A cup of watermelon provides 25% of the recommended daily value of vitamin C and 6% of the recommended daily value of vitamin A. Additionally, researchers have found that lycopene, a nutrient most traditionally associated with tomatoes, is found in equal or greater quantities in watermelon.Watermelons also provide significant amounts of vitamin B6 and vitamin B1, both of which are necessary for energy production. In combination with the minerals and vitamins already described, these B vitamins add to the high nutrient richness of watermelon. Due to its high water content (watermelon is 92% water by weight) and low calorie count, watermelon is a good choice to satisfy your hunger while you try to eat a healthy diet. Think of them as nature's answer to the heavily marketed "vitamin water" craze.Besides the textured, watery flesh of the fruit, watermelon seeds are also widely eaten as a snack. They are rich in iron and protein and are often pressed for oil or roasted and seasoned.So if you are planning on dining outdoor this summer, or simply looking for a quick and convenient refreshment to serve to unexpected company or reckless children, reach for watermelon. The kids will enjoy its crisp taste and messy juices, the adults will enjoy its refreshing flavors, and everyone will benefit from its nutritious value.63. We don't feel guilt even if we eat more watermelon because ______.A. it is deliciousB. it is nutritiousC. it contains low caloriesD. it contains antioxidants64. The phrase "when the mercury starts to rise" (Para. 1) probably means "______".A. in summer eveningsB. on sunny daysC. when people are thirstyD. when it is getting hot65. How many cups of watermelon can satisfy the daily need for vitamin C?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.66. By saying "Think of them as nature's answer to the heavily marketed"vitamin water "craze", the author means ______.A. watermelon can take the place of vitaminsB. with watermelon, people don't have to buy vitamin waterC. natural foods are much better than the manufactured onesD. the vitamin water has been over-advertised67. Watermelon seeds are often ______.A. fried in oilB. stored for seasonsC. prepared with spiceD. pressed before being cooked68. The best title of the passage is ______.A. Watermelon--the Most Enjoyable RefreshmentB. The Wonders of WatermelonC. The Nutrients in WatermelonD. Watermelon--the Best Summer Food for ChildrenPassage FourInitial voyages into space introduced questions scientists had never before considered. Could an astronaut swallow food in zero gravity? To keep things simple, astronauts on the Project Mercury ate foods squeezed out of tubes. It was like serving them baby food in a toothpaste container.But these early tube meals were flavorless, and astronauts dropped too many pounds. "We know that astronauts have lost weight in every American and Russian manned flight," wrote NASA scientists Malcolm Smith in 1969. "We don't know why." Feeding people in space was not as easy as it looked. Floating around in space isn't as relaxing as it might sound. Astronauts expend a lot of energy and endure extreme stresses on their bodies. Their dietary requirements are therefore different from those of their gravity-bound counterparts on Earth. For example, they need extra calcium to compensate for bone loss. 'A low-salt diet helps slow the process, but there are no refrigerators in space, and salt is often used to help preserve foods," says Vickie Kloeris of NASA. "We have to be very careful of that."By the Apollo missions, NASA had developed a nutritionally balanced menu with a wide variety of options. Of course, all the items were freeze-dried or heat- treated to kill bacteria, and they didn't look like regular food.Today, the most elaborate outer-space meals are consumed in the International Space Station (ISS), where astronauts enjoy everything from steak to chocolate cake. The ISS is a joint venture between the U.S. and Russia, and diplomatic guidelines dictate the percentage of food an astronaut must eat from each country. NASA's food laboratory has 185 different menuitems, Russia offers around 100, and when Japan sent up its first crew member in 2008, about 30 dishes came with him. Due to dietary restrictions and storage issues, astronauts still can't eat whatever they want whenever they feel like it.In 2008, NASA astronaut and ISS crew member Sandra Magnus became the first person to try to cook a meal in space. It took her over an hour to cook onions and garlic in the space station's food warmer, but she managed to create a truly delicious dish: grilled tuna (金枪鱼) in a lemon-garlic-ginger sauce---eaten from a bag, of course.69. Which of the following is true about the early space meals?A. They had to be eaten from a bag.B. They tasted better than they looked.C. They could not make eating as easy as possible.D. They were not nutritious enough for astronauts.70. It seems that astronauts' weight loss ______.A. was an unusual problem among astronautsB. was what puzzled the early scientistsC. caused new problems in space flightsD. drew the attention of the general public71. According to Vickie Kloeris, serving a low-salt diet in space ______.A. is easier said than doneB. is not absolutely necessaryC. has worked as expectedD. will be the future trend72. In the International Space Station,______.A. there is enough space to store enough foods for astronautsB. there is a selection of flavored foods from a dozen countriesC. astronauts in general prefer foods from their own countriesD. astronauts' need to eat their favorite foods can't always be met73. It can be learned that Sandra Magnus' cooking in space ______.A. left much to be desiredB. wasn't worth the effortC. was quite satisfactoryD. has inspired the others74. The passage mainly introduces ______.A. the variety of food options in spaceB. the dietary need of astronauts in spaceC. the problems of living in the space stationD. the improvement of food offered in spacePassage FiveIs it possible to be both fat and fit--not just fit enough to exercise, but fitenough to live as long as someone a lot lighter? Not according to a 2004 study from the Harvard School of Public Health which looked at 115,000 nurses aged between 30 and 55. Compared with women who were both thin and active, obese (overweight) but active women had a mortality rate that was 91% higher. Though far better than the inactive obese (142% higher), they were still worse off than the inactive lean (5% higher). A similar picture emerged in 2008 after researchers examined 39,000 women with an average age of 54. Compared with active women of normal weight, the active but overweight were 54% more likely to develop heart disease.That's settled, then. Or is it? Steven Blair, a professor of exercise science at the University of South Carolina, describes the official focus on obesity as an "obsession ... and it's not grounded in solid data".Blair's most fascinating study, in the Journal of the American Medical Association in 2007, took 2,600 people aged 60 and above, of various degrees of fatness, and tested their fitness on the exercise device, rather than asking them to quantify it themselves. This is an unusually rigorous approach, he claims, since many rival surveys ask participants to assess their own fitness, or ignore it as a factor altogether."There is an 'association' between obesity and fitness," he agrees, "but it is not perfect. As you progress towards overweight, the percentage of individuals who are fit does go down. But here's a shock: among class Ⅱobese individuals [with a body mass index between 35 and 39.9], about 40% or 45% are still fit. You simply cannot tell by looking whether someone is fit or not. When we look at these mortality rates in fat people who are fit, we see that the harmful effect of fat just disappears: their death rate during the next decade is half that of the normal weight people who are unfit."One day--probably about a hundred years from now--this fat-but-fit question will be answered without the shadow of a doubt. In the meantime, is there anything that all the experts agree on? Oh yes: however much your body weighs, you'll live longer if you move it around a bit.75. It can be learned that the 2008 research ______.A. posed a challenge to the 2004 studyB. confirmed the findings of the 2004 studyC. solved the problems left behind by the 2004 studyD. had a different way of thinking from the 2004 study76. Steven Blair probably describes the previous studies as ______.A. unreliableB. uncreativeC. unrealisticD. untraditional77. The major difference between Blair's study and the previous research is that ______.A. Blair excluded the participants' fitness as a factorB. Blair guessed the participants' fitness after weighing themC. Blair required the participants to assess their own fitnessD. Blair evaluated the participants' fitness through physical tests78. Blair's study proves that ______.A. the weight problem should be taken seriouslyB. weight and fitness are strongly connectedC. it is possible to be both fat and fitD. fat people have a higher death rate79. It can be seen from the description of these studies that the author ______.A. shows no preference for any researcherB. finds no agreement between the researchersC. obviously favors the Blair studyD. obviously favors the Harvard study80. The purpose of writing this passage is to ______.A. call on people to pay attention to weight problemB. present the different findings of various weight studiesC. compare the strength and weakness of different studiesD. offer suggestions on how to remain fit and live longerPAPER TWOPART ⅤTRANSLATIONSection ADirections: Put the following paragraph into Chinese. Write your Chinese version in the proper space on Answer Sheet Ⅱ.The reason for not classifying carbon dioxide as a pollutant is that it is a natural component of the atmosphere and needed by plants to carry out biological synthesis. No one would argue that carbon dioxide is a necessary component of the atmosphere any more than one would argue the fact that Vitamin D is necessary in the human diet. However, excess intake of Vitamin D can be extremely toxic. Living systems, be they an ecosystem or an organism, require that a delicate balance be maintained between certain compounds in order for the system to function normally. When the excess presence of one substance threatens the wellbeing of an ecosystem, itbecomes toxic despite the fact that it is required in small quantities.Section BDirections: Put the following paragraph into English. Write your English version in the proper space on Answer Sheet Ⅱ.电信的高速发展使手机成为中学生的宠儿。

英语三级A级考试卷（附讲解答案）Part I Listening Comprehension （15 minutes）略Part II Structure （15 minutes）Directions： this part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections： In this section， there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A）， B）， C） and D）.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16._________，Gloria started looking for work.A） All the money being spent B） All the money having been spentC） All the money spend D） Spending all the money17. It will take you one hour and fifty minutes _________ the top of Mount Tai.A） reaching B） to reachC） being reached D） having been reached18._________ the news， Ida changed her plans.A） In hearing B） To hearC） Of hearing D） On hearing19. Tony is talking about the friends and the food _________ interest him.A） which B） whoC） that D）as20. I didn‘t understand at first why he couldn’t pass the test， no matter _________ hard he had tried.A） when B） whereC） what D） how21. In the ________ half of the 17th century those cities became even more prosperous.A） latter B） latestC） later D） late22. ________ coming here，I haven‘t seen a single person.A） Since B） FromC） By D） At23. Between 1975 and 1996， the number of overseas visitors expanded _________ 27% on average each year.A） in B） by C） for D） to24. So little ________ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.A） did I know B） I knowC） do I know D） I knew25. Had I known the result， I _________ you to tell me.A） would not ask B） would not have askedC） had not asked D） have not askedSection BDirections： There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. If you look to the left， you will see a river of great （wide） __________.27. A （report） __________ is a person who writes news articles or who broadcasts news reports.28. It was the first time Rebecca （invite） __________ us to dine out.29. Both Marx and Engels were （German） __________.30. When （see） __________ near the horizon （地平线）， the moon appears strikingly larger.31. When （heat） __________， iron can be changed into liquid.32. Computers have brought us a （revolution） __________ way of working.33. It is important that your homework （do） __________ by yourself， otherwise， you would never know how to do it.34. The general placed the flag over the captain， leaving only his face （uncover） ___________.35. That shy girl is quite （sense）__________ to other people’s words.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension （40 minutes）Directions： This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions： After reading the following passage， you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements，numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A）， B）， C） and D）。

2010年AB级英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园D. 去超市答案：A2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 8:00 a.m.B. 8:30 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.D. 9:30 a.m.答案：B3. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 老师和学生B. 医生和病人C. 售货员和顾客D. 朋友之间答案：C4. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 5 dollarsB. 10 dollarsC. 15 dollarsD. 20 dollars答案：B5. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去机场B. 去火车站C. 去汽车站D. 去地铁站答案：D二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 根据文章内容，选择正确答案。

A. 公司发展B. 员工福利C. 产品创新D. 市场策略答案：A2. 根据文章内容，选择正确答案。

A. 减少成本B. 提高效率C. 增加收入D. 扩大市场份额答案：B3. 根据文章内容，选择正确答案。

A. 产品质量B. 价格竞争C. 客户服务D. 品牌影响力答案：C4. 根据文章内容，选择正确答案。

A. 增加广告投入B. 改善员工培训C. 提供更多优惠D. 拓展国际市场答案：D5. 根据文章内容，选择正确答案。

A. 产品多样化B. 技术革新C. 环保理念D. 社会责任答案：C三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据语境，选择正确答案。

A. althoughB. becauseC. unlessD. if答案：A2. 根据语境，选择正确答案。

A. fewerB. lessC. moreD. most答案：B3. 根据语境，选择正确答案。

A. had betterB. had toC. would ratherD. might as well答案：C4. 根据语境，选择正确答案。

A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案：A5. 根据语境，选择正确答案。

英语应用能力测试A级考试历年真题作文2010年6月一、商务信函说明：假设你是一个医疗设备公司的经理。

你收到一家代理公司的经理Peter Smith先生的信。

他想了解你公司的情况，你写信向他介绍并表示希望他能作为你公司的代理。

公司简介：’公司名称：广安医疗设备有限公司成立年份：1980年公司总部地址：中国神州市主要产品：医疗测试设备雇员人数：1000名，其中120人从事研究与开发销售市场：大部分产品销往东南亚和南美Words for reference：medical testing equipment 医疗测试设备headquarters总部engage in 从事Southeast Asia东南亚agent代理June ，6th，2010 Dear Mr. Smith,Thanks a lot for your letter, and it's my pleasure to give you some information about our company.Guang An Medical Equipment Company Limited was set up in 1980, with the headquarters in Shenzhou City, China. We have 1,000 employees, and 120 of them are engaging in R & D work. We manufacture medical testing equipment, and most of our products are sold to Southeast Asia and South America.We are planning to enter the European market, and since you are interested in our products, would you please consider being our European agent? If you have any ideas; please don't hesitate to let us know.Hope to receive your reply soon.Sincerely yours,WendyManager of Guang An Medical Equipment Company Limited难点分析商务书信要求语言得体、正确，内容全面、完整。

A级6月高等学校英语应用能力考试真题模拟A级6月高等学校英语应用能力考试真题高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)历年全真试卷6月Part I. Listening comprehension：(15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5recorded dialogues in it. After eachdialogue, there is a recorded question. Boththe dialogues and questions will be spokenonly once. When you hear a question, youshould decide on the correct answer fromthe 4 choices marked A, B, C and D givenin your test paper. Then you should markthe corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the center.1. A. A football game. B. A rock concert.C. A new film.D. A talk show.2. A. A computer programmer. B. An office secretary.C. An assistant manager.D. A chief engineer.3. A. In a bookstore. B. In a library.C. In a supermarket.D. In a restaurant.4. A. Cash a check. B. Open an account.C. Change some money.D. Make a deposit.5. A. He is selling a product. B. He is looking for a job.C. He is making a welcome speech.D. He is interviewing a jobapplicant.Section BDirections：This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are2 recorded conversations in it. After eachconversation, there are some recordedquestions. Both the conversations andquestions will be spoken two times. Whenyou hear a question a question, you shoulddeicide on the correct answer from the 4choices marked A, B, C and D given inyour test paper. Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center. Conversation 16. A. Buying a knife. B. Having a security check.C. Looking for his luggage.D. Booking a flight ticket.7. A. As a gift for his brother. B. As a bottle opener.C. As a weapon.D. As a souvenir.8. A. Leave it at the airport. B. Give it to his friend.C. Take it with him.D. Throw it away.Conversation 29. A. At 14:35. B. At 15:35. C. At 16:35. D. At 17:35.10. A. A weekly ticket. B. A single ticket.C. A monthly ticket.D. A return ticket.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear arecorded passage. After that you will hearfive questions. Both the passage and thequestions will be read two times. When youhear a question, you should complete theanswer to it with a word or a short phrase(in no more than 3 words). The questionsand incomplete answers are printed in yourtest paper. You should write your answerson the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Nowlisten to the passage.11. What is the question the speaker tries to answer?How to in a job interview.12. What is the most important thing for a job interview?To arrive .13. Why shouldn’t you be nervous?Because it may affect your .14. Why does the speaker think being confident in a job interview isalso important?Because it can bring you to .15. What is the last piece of advice from the speaker?Be honest about yourself and never tell . Part II. Structure：(15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your ability to constructgrammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to completeeach one by deciding on the mostappropriate word or words from the 4choices marked A, B, C and D. Then youshould mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.16. The service there was poor that we went to another restaurant downthe street.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too17. It was soon after the economic crisis sales of e-business started to grow.A. whyB. howC. whereD. that18. we receive your application, we’ll send you an e-mail to confirm it.A. OnceB. WhateverC. WhetherD. However19. Make a list of what you have to do and put the items ____order of importance.A. onB. inC. forD. about20. When you have filled in the form, keep the top part and send part tothe bank.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. the others21. All our spare parts are guaranteed if you have your car with us each year.A. servicedB. be servicingC. to serviceD. servicing22. We are confident that we our export sales by 15 percent by the endof this year.A. increaseB. had increasedC. would increaseD. will have increased23. If you leave your preparation the last minute, you’ll reduce yourchances of passing the exam.A. atB. withC. overD. until24. Only after we really understand your business a suitable insuranceprogram for you.A. can we recommendB. we can recommendC. recommend we canD. recommend can we25. The course comes in three books of case studies, a variety ofbusiness activities in different parts of the world.A. being coveredB. coveringC. coverD. covered Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with theproper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in thecorresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. He asked the applicant to have her cell phone (turn) off during theinterview.27. We hope to bring together all the parties (direct) involved in theconflict.28. We shall continue to give full and (act) support to the UnitedNations.29. Budgeting is an important part of the (manage) control process inany organization.30. We’re pleased to announce that your (apply) for membership hasbeen accepted.31. Both teachers and parents believe that young children should (teach)road safety rules to avoid accidents.32. Young volunteers enjoy (help) the senior citizens in their everydaylife.33. At the end of yesterday’s interview, she (offer) the positionadvertised in the newspaper.34. We’ve agreed (transfer) part of our business to a new owner.35. The company offers a variety of roles (suit) for the goals,backgrounds and talents of its employees.Part III. Reading Comprehension：(40 minutes) Directions：This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. Youshould read the reading materials carefullyand do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1:Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinishedstatements, numbered 36 to 40. For eachquestion or statement there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should makethe correct choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Jack Welch is among the famous CEOs because his management style is taught at business schools throughout the country. He has been with the General Electric Company (GE) since 1960. Having taken GE with a market value of about $12 billion, Jack Welch turned it into one of the largest and most admired companies in the world, with a market value of about $ 500 billion, when he stepped down as its CEO 20 years later, in .As Jack Welch wrote in a letter to shareholders: “In the old culture, managers got their power from secret knowledge: profit margins, market share, and all that... In the new economy, the role of the leader is to express a vision, and put it into practice. That calls for open, caring relations with every employee, and face-to-face communication. People who can’t convincingly(有说服力地) express a vision won’t be successful. But those who can will become even more open—because success builds up self-confidence. “Welch believed that great business leaders have to:possess large amounts of energy, andknow how to use that energy to motivate others.Welch moves from meeting to meeting, conveying that message--and many more others as well, some of which have become his trademarks:Business is simple. ? Don’t make it complicated.Face reality. ? Don’t be afraid of change.Use the brains of your workers.A. they are seldom advertised online Or in newspapersB. they may require that you live in a certain placeC. you are always asked to work full-timeD. you need to have a college degree36. According to the first paragraph, Jack Welch, as a CEO, is famous for his __A. technical knowledgeB. overseas experienceC. family backgroundD. management style37. When Jack Welch took charge of the company, it had a market value of about __A. $12 billionB. $ 20 billionC. $ 500 billionD. $2,000 billion38. According to Jack Welch, the relations between the employer and employeesshould be .A. personal and friendlyB. casual and naturalC. open and caringD. strict and formal39. In the sentence “... some of which have become his trademarks”, the word“trademarks” means .A. product brandsB. speaking mannerC. advertising strategyD. special characteristics40. This passage is mainly about .A. relations between the employer and employeesB. Jack Welch’s view of business managementC. development history of GE companyD. courses taught in business schoolsTask 2:Direction：This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements arenumbered 41 to 45.From: Linda SmithTo: Clarice RyanSubject: Report on Employees’ Use of TimeClarice, I agree that waste of work time is a serious issue. The Human Resources Department recently surveyed the employees. They are wasting nearly two hours per day.Here are my ideas to reduce this waste. First we need to agree on what arethe most important behaviors to stop. For example, look at activity No. 1 in the table below. Many people are doing this; however, it is the most difficult to stop. I recommend that we focus on activities No. 2, 4, and 5.Making phone calls shows the largest difference between men and women. Women do this much more than men. We should ask all employees to limit these calls. They should return non-urgent messages at their lunch break.For No. 4, we should focus on the younger age group. We will tell them that we are going to check their work accounts for personal messages. For No. 5, we can ask managers to watch this more carefully. Perhaps activity No. 3 should continue. This allows employees to know each other and it can increase their motivation. The managers will know if someone is spending too much time talking and not enough time working.Are you available tomorrow? I’d like to meet with you to discuss our next step. Time Spent on Non-work-related Activities Activity Men Women1. Going online 85% 83%2. Making personal phone calls 55% 80%3. Talking to colleagues 60% 70%4. Writing personal e-mails 45% 45%5. Taking long breaks 30% 20%* Percentage (%) of employees who do this three times per week or more. 41. What problem does the writer find from the survey by the Human ResourcesDepartment?A. Working conditions are to be improved.B. Some employees need re-training.C. Employees lack motivation.D. Much work time is wasted.42. The greatest difference between men and women in the non-work-relatedactivities is .A. taking long breaksB. making phone callsC. talking with colleaguesD. sending non-urgent messages43. The employees are advised to return non-urgent messages .A. after workB. back at homeC. before office hoursD. during their lunch break44. The table shows that the non-work-related activitiesemployees most often dowas __ .A. going onlineB. talking with each otherC. writing personal e-mailsD. making personal phone calls45. Why does the writer suggest that activity No. 3 should continue?A. It can help employees increase motivation.B. It can held managers to check on the work accounts.C. It can show how much time employees actually work.D. It can encourage young employees to work more efficiently.Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you are required to complete theoutline below it (No.46 to No. 50. Youshould write your answers briefly (in nomore than 3 words. on the Answer Sheetcorrespondingly.If you want to get around Vancouver easily, then you will want to take the SkyTrain around the city. Launched in 1986, SkyTrain is the oldest and one of the longest fully-automated, driverless, rapid transit systems in the world. It runs on a guide way, high above city streets, though there are a few stations located underground. The Blue and Red Lines connect downtown Vancouver with the cities of Burnaby and Surrey. The Green Line connects downtown Vancouver to the Vancouver International Airport and the city of Richmond.You can buy a day pass which can take you around the city as well as provide you with side trips to the North Shore with theferry (轮渡). You can also ride Vancouver’s metro bus system and travel around downtown, and many other beautiful areas.If you are visiting Vancouver, the SkyTrain is your best bet at seeing every corner of the city. You can buy SkyTrain day passes at most grocery stores like Safeway and Save on Foods. You can also purchase passes at the SkyTrain station and the Ferry terminal.SkyTrain in VancouverYear of launching: 1986Features: 1. Oldest2. Fully-automated3. 46 and rapid4. running on a 47 , high above city streetsNumber of lines：48Use of day passes：1．T o take SkyTrain2．To take the North Shore ferry3．To ride metro 49Places to buy day passes：Most 50 ，SkyTrain station and Ferry terminalDirections: The following is a list of terms related to online jobs from home.After reading it,you are required to find items equivalentto(与...等同. those given in Chinese in the tablebelow. Then you should put thecorresponding letters in the brackets on theAnswer Sheet, numbered 5l through 55.A—network editor B—network translationC—home-based business D—data entryE—blog writing F—news writingG—website design H—engineering designI—sports writing J—academic writingK—ticket booking L—online customer serviceM—professional game player N—online schoolsO一on line consultation P—online marketingQ—online shopExamples：( E ) 博客写作( O ) 在线咨询51．( ) 新闻写作( ) 在线客户服务52．( ) 网络编辑( ) 居家企业53．( ) 网络翻译( ) 网站设计54．( ) 工程设计( ) 职业游戏玩家55．( ) 数据录入( ) 网上营销Task 5:Directions: The following is a letter.. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5questions (No. 56 to No. 60. that follow. Theanswers (in no more than 3 words.should be written after the correspondingnumbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr. Black,We are a mid-sized accounting firm. Our staff members are not happy with our current insurance plan, so we are looking into other alternatives. The insurance company we use now has recently raised its rates, while at the same time the quality of service has gotten worse. Naturally, we are not happy about paying more money for poorer service. Therefore, we are interested in learning more about your Health Care system.Could you please mail a packet of information to me? Also, I would appreciate it if you could answer the following questions: First, our employees want to choose their own doctors. Does your program allow this? Second, do your doctors have weekendand evening hours? Our employees have busy work schedules, and it is not always convenient for them to go to appointments during regular business hours.Thank you for your help.Sincerely,Susan SmithHuman Resources Manager 56. How do the staff members feel about the company’s current insurance plan?The staff members with it.57. What do the staff members complain about the current insurance plan?The rates have been raised, but the service has become .58. What information does the writer want to get from Mr. Black?His company’s .59. What is the first question the writer asks about the new insurance plan?Whether it allows employees to choose .60. Why do the staff members hope that doctors will have weekend and evening hours?Because it is not always convenient for them to see a doctor during regular.Part IV. Translation—English into Chinese (25minutes. Directions: This part．numbered 61 through 65，is to test your ability to translate English intoChinese After each of the sentencesnumbered 61 to 64，you will read fourchoices of suggested translation．You shouldchoose the best translation and mark thecorresponding letter on your AnswerSheet．And for the paragraph numbered 65，write your translation in the correspondingspace on the Translation/Composition Sheet．61. The director is disappointed because he has not found anyone in the applicants who is particularly qualified for this job.A. 已经任命了主任，因为只有她有能力去寻找适合做这项工作的求职者。

高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City. B) An evening party.C) An air tr ip. D) The man’s job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1. A) Go to school. B) Prepare a party.C) Make a speech. D) Arrange a meeting.2. A) Going to work by bus. B) Buying a new car.C) Looking for a new job. D) Living near the company.3. A) Visit her office. B) Repair her computer.C) Lend her a bicycle. D) Check her report.4. A) The man is going to work in the IT company.B) The woman has no idea about the IT company.C) The woman wants to work in the man’s company.D) The company is among the top ones in the IT industry.5. A) To apply for a job. B) To ask for a sick leave.C) To make an appointment. D) To place an order.Section BDirection:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now listen to the conversation.Conversation 16. A) She has got a job offer. B) She has got a promotion.C) Her company has launched a new product. D) Her company has received a big order.7. A) Buying a birthday gift. B) Watching a movie together.C) Giving a birthday party. D) Having dinner together. Conversation 18. A) When the Great Wall was built. B) How he can get to the Great Wall.C) Which tour group he should join. D) How far away the Great Wall is.9. A) It is quicker. B) It is more comfortable.C) It is cheaper. D) It is less crowded.10. A) Bus No. 18. B) Bus No. 80. C) Bus No. 89. D) Bus No. 98.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrase missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now listen to the passage.How great it is to see so many of you come and join us in celebrating the 15th anniversary of our travel magazine. From the bottom of 11 , we thank you for being here. A little more than fifteen years ago, we were sitting at our regular jobs, 12 how we saw our future, when we came up with the idea of joining our two hobbies, traveling and writing. We never imagined that our tiny dream would 13 so soon. There were many special people who joined us and made it 14 to create the name that we have today. To all those people and those who joined us in our journey, I should say thank you again. 15 we would never have been here.Section DDirections:This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the answer sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.16. What is the purpose of the video library?To help people improve their abilities.17. What problem may people have when using the library for the first time?They may have difficulties understanding .18. What are people advised to do when listening to the video?Write down the they hear and understand.19. What should people do in listening to each conversation?Try to notice the .20. How can people start watching their first video?All they need to do is to click on the link of .Part II Structure (10 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. Itconsists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. Young people are sharing more information about themselves on social media sites now thanthey in the past.A) was B) are C) do D) did22. One of the toughest jobs of managers and executives is how to engage theiremployees.A) to figure out B) to be figuring out C) figure out D) figured out23. they are inv ented to be very smart, robots still can’t replace humans.A) If only B) Even though C) As if D) Just as24. This passport photo doesn’t look like you at all, so you must have another one .A) taking B) to take C) taken D) took25. We are pleased to share the news we have finished our project ahead of schedule.A) that B) which C) those D) these26. The search will go on a new and better material is found to replace this one.A) since B) until C) while D) as27. These photos remind me of the days I stayed in Britain, working as a visitor scholar.A) where B) when C) whether D) how28. This website may contain links to other websites privacy practices may bedifferent from ours.A) that B) which C) who D) whose29. The company its sales by an average of 10% per year since its establishment in1993.A) increases B) increased C) is increasing D) has increased30. The flight scheduled at 9 am was delayed four hours due to the bad weather.A) to take off B) take offC) taking off D) to be taken offSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.31. The president will attend the opening ceremony of the (establish) of the free tradezone this afternoon.32. Total sales of our company in 2015 rose to 712. 6 million Euros (compare) with687.2 million Euros in 2014.33. With the work (do) , these scientists began to plan another research project.34. Consumers have the right (obtain) true information of the services they receive fromthe sellers35. Many employers complain that they have difficulty (find) enough qualified people fortheir companies.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Technology companies usually focus their employee benefits around making people stay in the office longer, ping-pong tables, game rooms, on-site training rooms, some even offer laundry services. We, ABC Company, don’t do any of the se.Instead, we focus on benefits that get people out of the office as much as possible. We designed our benefits system to reflect that. Here are some of the benefits we offer to get people away from the computer.●Vacations: For the last three years in a row, we’ve worked with a professionaltravel agent to prepare different travel packages that employees could pick from as aholiday gift. Everything is paid for and included. Specific, pre-arranged trips —whether for a family to go to Disneyland or a couple to tour Spain —have helpedmake sure people actually take their vacations.4-day Summer Weeks: From May through October, everyone who’s been with the company for more than a year gets to work just four days in a week. This started out as “Friday’s off”, but roles like customer support and operations need to cover all hours.To come up with the best ideas, you need a fresh mind. These travel and time-off benefits help everyone stay sharp.36. The usual focus of employee benefits offered by technology companies is to .A) keep employees to stay longer in the office B) encourage employees to work overtimeC) help employees to participate in exercise D) ensure employees to work energetically37. The purpose of the benefits system of ABC Company is to .A) encourage its employees to work overtime B) get its employees out of the officeC) develop its unique marketing strategies D) increase its overseas market share38. ABC Company pays for everything in the travel packages in order to .A) make sure its employees take their vacationsB) build up business relations with a travel agentC) encourage its employees to travel on businessD) help the development of tourism in the area39. Who can enjoy the 4-day Summer Weeks in the company?A) Employees of 18 years old and above. B) Customer support employees.C) The newly-employed staff. D) Employees working over a year.40. By saying “stay sharp” in the last paragraph, the writer means “be ”.A) more careful B) open-mindedC) quick-minded D) healthierTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Conditions for Submitting Refund Requests:1. All products claimed to be not as described must match the items sold by the seller.2. Refund request should be submitted during the protection period.3. Buyers should provide enough evidence to prove that the products received are not asgood as described.4. If you submit a refund request before the order is completed and then mark that order ascomplete —you cannot submit another refund request for another 15 days, even it has a Longer Protection guarantee. If, how ever, the reason for your refund request is “I didn’t receive anything” and the result is “payment released to the seller”, you still can submit refund request within the 15 days if the product is not as described.Returning Shipping Feel. If the seller accepts returns, and the buyer also wants to return their purchase, simply follow the seller’s sets of Returns on who will pay the retu rn shipping fee. If the seller will pay the fee, communicate with the seller in advance about the payment method and the logistics service.2. If a seller sets no return necessary or a buyer wants to keep the product, simply agree onthe refund amount directly and ignore the return shipping fee.41. According to the Conditions given in the passage, the buyer’s refund request must be made.A) during one year of purchase B) before the payment is madeC) before the order is completed D) during the protection period42. To make a refund request, the buyer should .A) prove the product is not as good as describedB) tell the seller about the refund request in advanceC) deliver the purchase package to the storeD) Send the product to the seller in good condition43. According to the section of Return Shipping Fee, the buyer and the seller can communicatewith each other about .A) the payment method B) the insurance costC) the discount rate D) the product quality44. If a buyer wants to keep the return product, he/she simply .A) pays part of the shipping fee B) ignores the return shipping feeC) agrees on a reduced return amount D) pays the logistics service45. The passage is mainly about .A) the quality control managementB) the importance of customers servicesC) the return policy of a purchaseD) the different payment methodsTask 3Directions: The following is a passage about the Job Finder program. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Washington’s National Park Fund was founded in 1993 by a group of enthusiastic parks people who wanted to establish support for our beautiful parks in Washington State. As a non-profit organization, the Fund is the official non-profit partner supporting Mount Rainer, North Cascades, and Olympic National Parks; we are ensuring the presentation of national beauty, cultural heritage (遗产) , and continued enjoyment for all. Over the past s ix years, Washington’s National Park Fund has given back more than $ 2 nullion to Mount Rainer, North Cascades, and Olympic National Parks.How You Can Help●Purchase a National Park license plate; $28 of each plate purchased comes back to the parks(more than 137,000 is generated by this program each year!)●Support the parks through your company’s matching gift program. Get a work crew fromyour company together to volunteer. Provide in-kind goods (实物商品) from your company to the parks th rough Washington’s National Park Fund.●V olunteer your time at one of Mount Rainer, North Cascades, and Olympic National Parks(information can b e found on each park’s website).Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms related to the supply chain. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with a single letter through the center in order of the numbered blanks, 51 through 55, on the Answer Sheet.A —on a day-to-day basis J —intelligent hotelsB —total room revenue K —high seasonC —hotel service information L —no vacanciesD —group rate M —night managerE —self-check-in process N —package priceF —walk-in guest O —resort hotels & spasC —guest service directory P —registration cardH —average room rates Q —star ratingsI —early check-in guestExample: (B) 客房总收入（F）未预约的客人Task 5Directions：Read following is an advertisement from an insurance company. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Corporate Receptionist WantedAbout the JobHT Staffing is seeking a Corporate Receptionist in the West Lake Hills area. We are looking for candidates that are friendly, sharp, polished, and comfortable, working in a very professional corporate environment.Qualificahons:●College diploma required●At least 2 years of office or receptionist experience in a corporate environment●Strong communication skills●Able to work well in a team environment●Self-Starter who is capable of managing multiple projects and meeting deadlines●Strong in Microsoft Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint)Responsibilities:●Answer and route all incoming calls● Greet all visitors●Provid e excellent customer service●Assist with outgoing parcels via FedEx, UPS, and USPS as needed●Compose correspondence, memos, and documents●Coordinate client events●Schedule conference and meeting roomsPrepare reports, as requested, using Excel and spreadsheet (电子表格) programs and all MS Office applications including PowerPoint.Please submit your resume in a Word document in order to be considered.56. What job position is advertised?A .57. What educational background is required of the applicant?is required.58. What work experience is required of the applicant?At least two years’ experience of in a corporate environment. 59. What kind of writing will be the applicant do if he/she is accepted?Correspondence, .60. In what format should the applicant submit his/her resume?Submit it in a .Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions:This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A）, B）and C）. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. We are honored to be invited to the seminar on computer technology to be held in Beijing nextmonth.A) 我们很高兴下月将参加在北京举行的计算机研讨会，相信会受益匪浅。

2010年职称英语考试已结束，为了更好的帮助大家学习和备考2011年职称英语考试，大家论坛特整理了2010年职称英语考试理工类（A级）考试真题及答案解析。

希望对大家考试学习和备考有用，祝大家顺利通过2011年职称英语考试！2010年职称英语考试理工类（A级）考试真题及答案解析第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1．I can't put up with my neighbor's noise any longer，it'S driving me mad．A．tolerateB．generateC．reduceD．mensure2．Regular visits from a social worker can be of immense value to old people living alone．A．equalB．immediateC．moderateD．great3．He was rather vague about the reasons why he never finished school．A．brightB．unclearC．generalD．bad4．I want to provide my boys with a decent education．A．specialB．privateC．generalD．good5．Sleep stairs can present a particular hazard to older people．A．pictureB．dangerC．evidenceD．case6．Our arrangements were thrown into complete turmoil．A．doubtB．reliefC．failureD．confusion7．Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment．A．loveB．surpriseC．angerD．doubt8．Y our dog needs at least 20 minutes of vigorous exercise every day．A．energeticB．freeC．physicalD．regular9．I enjoyed the play-it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues．A．boringB．originalC．humorousD．long10．Lower taxes would spur investment and help economic growth．A．attractB．spendC．encourageD．require11．He demolished my argument in minutes．A．supportedB．disprovedC．disputedD．accepted12．The two banks have announced plans to merge next year．A．closeB．sellC．breakD．combine13．Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners．A．politeB．usualC．badD．similar14．The project required ten years of diligent research．A．hardworkingB．socialC．basicD．scientific15．He was kept in appalling conditions in prison．A．necessaryB．terribleC．criticalD．normal第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City. B) An evening party.C) An air trip. D) The man’s job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1. A) Go to school. B) Prepare a party.C) Make a speech. D) Arrange a meeting.2. A) Going to work by bus. B) Buying a new car.C) Looking for a new job. D) Living near the company.3. A) Visit her office. B) Repair her computer.C) Lend her a bicycle. D) Check her report.4. A) The man is going to work in the IT company.B) The woman has no idea about the IT company.C) The woman wants to work in the man’s company.D) The company is among the top ones in the IT industry.5. A) To apply for a job. B) To ask for a sick leave.C) To make an appointment. D) To place an order.Section BDirection:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now listen to the conversation.Conversation 16. A) She has got a job offer. B) She has got a promotion.C) Her company has launched a new product. D) Her company has received a big order.7. A) Buying a birthday gift. B) Watching a movie together.C) Giving a birthday party. D) Having dinner together. Conversation 18. A) When the Great Wall was built. B) How he can get to the Great Wall.C) Which tour group he should join. D) How far away the Great Wall is.9. A) It is quicker. B) It is more comfortable.C) It is cheaper. D) It is less crowded.10. A) Bus No. 18. B) Bus No. 80. C) Bus No. 89. D) Bus No. 98.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrase missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now listen to the passage.How great it is to see so many of you come and join us in celebrating the 15th anniversary of our travel magazine. From the bottom of 11 , we thank you for being here. A little more than fifteen years ago, we were sitting at our regular jobs, 12 how we saw our future, when we came up with the idea of joining our two hobbies, traveling and writing. We never imagined that our tiny dream would 13 so soon. There were many special people who joined us and made it 14 to create the name that we have today. To all those people and those who joined us in our journey, I should say thank you again. 15 we would never have been here.Section DDirections:This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the answer sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.16. What is the purpose of the video library?To help people improve their abilities.17. What problem may people have when using the library for the first time?They may have difficulties understanding .18. What are people advised to do when listening to the video?Write down the they hear and understand.19. What should people do in listening to each conversation?Try to notice the .20. How can people start watching their first video?All they need to do is to click on the link of .Part II Structure (10 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. Itconsists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. Young people are sharing more information about themselves on social media sites now thanthey in the past.A) was B) are C) do D) did22. One of the toughest jobs of managers and executives is how to engage theiremployees.A) to figure out B) to be figuring out C) figure out D) figured out23. they are invented to be very smart, robots still can’t replace humans.A) If only B) Even though C) As if D) Just as24. This passport photo doesn’t look like you at all, so you must have another one .A) taking B) to take C) taken D) took25. We are pleased to share the news we have finished our project ahead of schedule.A) that B) which C) those D) these26. The search will go on a new and better material is found to replace this one.A) since B) until C) while D) as27. These photos remind me of the days I stayed in Britain, working as a visitor scholar.A) where B) when C) whether D) how28. This website may contain links to other websites privacy practices may bedifferent from ours.A) that B) which C) who D) whose29. The company its sales by an average of 10% per year since its establishment in1993.A) increases B) increased C) is increasing D) has increased30. The flight scheduled at 9 am was delayed four hours due to the bad weather.A) to take off B) take offC) taking off D) to be taken offSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.31. The president will attend the opening ceremony of the (establish) of the free tradezone this afternoon.32. Total sales of our company in 2015 rose to 712. 6 million Euros (compare) with687.2 million Euros in 2014.33. With the work (do) , these scientists began to plan another research project.34. Consumers have the right (obtain) true information of the services they receive fromthe sellers35. Many employers complain that they have difficulty (find) enough qualified people fortheir companies.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Technology companies usually focus their employee benefits around making people stay in the office longer, ping-pong tables, game rooms, on-site training rooms, some even offer laundry services. We, ABC Company, don’t do any of these.Instead, we focus on benefits that get people out of the office as much as possible. We designed our benefits system to reflect that. Here are some of the benefits we offer to get people away from the computer.●Vacations: For the last three years in a row, we’ve worked with a professionaltravel agent to prepare different travel packages that employees could pick from as aholiday gift. Everything is paid for and included. Specific, pre-arranged trips —whether for a family to go to Disneyland or a couple to tour Spain —have helpedmake sure people actually take their vacations.4-day Summer Weeks: From May through October, everyone who’s been with the company for more than a year gets to work just four days in a week. This started out as “Friday’s off”, but roles like customer support and operations need to cover all hours.To come up with the best ideas, you need a fresh mind. These travel and time-off benefits help everyone stay sharp.36. The usual focus of employee benefits offered by technology companies is to .A) keep employees to stay longer in the office B) encourage employees to work overtimeC) help employees to participate in exercise D) ensure employees to work energetically37. The purpose of the benefits system of ABC Company is to .A) encourage its employees to work overtime B) get its employees out of the officeC) develop its unique marketing strategies D) increase its overseas market share38. ABC Company pays for everything in the travel packages in order to .A) make sure its employees take their vacationsB) build up business relations with a travel agentC) encourage its employees to travel on businessD) help the development of tourism in the area39. Who can enjoy the 4-day Summer Weeks in the company?A) Employees of 18 years old and above. B) Customer support employees.C) The newly-employed staff. D) Employees working over a year.40. By saying “stay sharp” in the last paragraph, the writer means “be ”.A) more careful B) open-mindedC) quick-minded D) healthierTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Conditions for Submitting Refund Requests:1. All products claimed to be not as described must match the items sold by the seller.2. Refund request should be submitted during the protection period.3. Buyers should provide enough evidence to prove that the products received are not asgood as described.4. If you submit a refund request before the order is completed and then mark that order ascomplete —you cannot submit another refund request for another 15 days, even it has a Longer Protection guarantee. If, however, the reason for your refund request is “I didn’t receive anything” and the result is “payment released to the seller”, you still can submit refund request within the 15 days if the product is not as described.Returning Shipping Feel. If the seller accepts returns, and the buyer also wants to return their purchase, simply follow the seller’s sets of Returns on who will pay the retu rn shipping fee. If the seller will pay the fee, communicate with the seller in advance about the payment method and the logistics service.2. If a seller sets no return necessary or a buyer wants to keep the product, simply agree onthe refund amount directly and ignore the return shipping fee.41. According to the Conditions given in the passage, the buyer’s refund request must be made.A) during one year of purchase B) before the payment is madeC) before the order is completed D) during the protection period42. To make a refund request, the buyer should .A) prove the product is not as good as describedB) tell the seller about the refund request in advanceC) deliver the purchase package to the storeD) Send the product to the seller in good condition43. According to the section of Return Shipping Fee, the buyer and the seller can communicatewith each other about .A) the payment method B) the insurance costC) the discount rate D) the product quality44. If a buyer wants to keep the return product, he/she simply .A) pays part of the shipping fee B) ignores the return shipping feeC) agrees on a reduced return amount D) pays the logistics service45. The passage is mainly about .A) the quality control managementB) the importance of customers servicesC) the return policy of a purchaseD) the different payment methodsTask 3Directions: The following is a passage about the Job Finder program. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Washington’s National Park Fund was founded in 1993 by a group of enthusiastic parks people who wanted to establish support for our beautiful parks in Washington State. As a non-profit organization, the Fund is the official non-profit partner supporting Mount Rainer, North Cascades, and Olympic National Parks; we are ensuring the presentation of national beauty, cultural heritage (遗产) , and continued enjoyment for all. Over the past six years, Washington’s National Park Fund has given back more than $ 2 nullion to Mount Rainer, North Cascades, and Olympic National Parks.How You Can Help●Pu rchase a National Park license plate; $28 of each plate purchased comes back to the parks(more than 137,000 is generated by this program each year!)●Support the parks through your company’s matching gift program. Get a work crew fromyour company together to volunteer. Provide in-kind goods (实物商品) from your company to the parks through Washington’s National Park Fund.●V olunteer your time at one of Mount Rainer, North Cascades, and Olympic National Parks(information can be found o n each park’s website).Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms related to the supply chain. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with a single letter through the center in order of the numbered blanks, 51 through 55, on the Answer Sheet.A —on a day-to-day basis J —intelligent hotelsB —total room revenue K —high seasonC —hotel service information L —no vacanciesD —group rate M —night managerE —self-check-in process N —package priceF —walk-in guest O —resort hotels & spasC —guest service directory P —registration cardH —average room rates Q —star ratingsI —early check-in guestExample: (B) 客房总收入（F）未预约的客人Task 5Directions：Read following is an advertisement from an insurance company. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Corporate Receptionist WantedAbout the JobHT Staffing is seeking a Corporate Receptionist in the West Lake Hills area. We are looking for candidates that are friendly, sharp, polished, and comfortable, working in a very professional corporate environment.Qualificahons:●College diploma required●At least 2 years of office or receptionist experience in a corporate environment●Strong communication skills●Able to work well in a team environment●Self-Starter who is capable of managing multiple projects and meeting deadlines●Strong in Microsoft Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint)Responsibilities:●Answer and route all incoming calls● Greet all visitors●Provide excellent customer service●Assist with outgoing parcels via FedEx, UPS, and USPS as needed●Compose correspondence, memos, and documents●Coordinate client events●Schedule conference and meeting roomsPrepare reports, as requested, using Excel and spreadsheet (电子表格) programs and all MS Office applications including PowerPoint.Please submit your resume in a Word document in order to be considered.56. What job position is advertised?A .57. What educational background is required of the applicant?is required.58. What work experience is required of the applicant?At least two years’ experience of in a corporate environment. 59. What kind of writing will be the applicant do if he/she is accepted?Correspondence, .60. In what format should the applicant submit his/her resume?Submit it in a .Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions:This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A）, B）and C）. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. We are honored to be invited to the seminar on computer technology to be held in Beijing nextmonth.A) 我们很高兴下月将参加在北京举行的计算机研讨会，相信会受益匪浅。

2010年6月大学英语三级考试A级真题Part II Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Our company’s visitors decided to stay in our city for ____ two days as they wanted to have a look around.A)other B)the other C)another D)other’s17. According to the time table, the train for Beijing ____ at 9:10 p.m. from Monday to Friday.A)was leaving B)is leaving C)leaves D)has left18.The new drug will not be put on the market ____ it has proved safe on humans.A)if B)until C)since D)when19.Students are expected to pay the loan back ____ they are earning enough.A)so far as B)now that C)even if D)as soon as20.Immigrants have to adapt themselves culturally and physically to the new surroundings ____ they have moved.A)on which B)by which C)into which D)from which21.The proposal ____ at the meeting now is of great importance to our department.A)being discussed B)to be discussingC)having discussed D)discussing22.It was because of his good performance at the interview ____ he got the job withthe big company.A)so B)what C)that D)while23.It is reasonable for people to pursue a career in fields related ____ their favorite hobbies.A)on B)for C)at D)to24.There is no evidence ____ he was on the site of the murder.A)where B)that C)which D)how25.Only when we hurried to the airport____ the flight was cancelled.A)we found B)did we find C)have we found D)we have found Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Nowadays, electronic (pay) ________ is a more convenient way to pay for purchases than cash and checks.27. Most of the high school students who (interview) ________ yesterday believed that they should continue with their education.28. According to the survey (conduct) ________ recently, 52% of American business people booked their business travel online last year.29. The (grow) ________ of online shopping is producing a fundamental change in consumer behavior.30. The total output of this factory (double) ________ since it was put into operation in 2006.31. It is the(responsible) ________ of the Human Resources Department to employ new staff members.32. It was reported that the (injure) ________ people were taken to the hospital immediately after the accident.33. The bank refused (accept) ________ my application for the loan because they weren’t convinced by my business plan.34. It’s important to realize how (quick) ________ this disease can spread over the globe.35. Of all the marketing plans proposed at the meeting, this one is believed to be the (practical) ________.Part III Reading Comprehension ( 40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.College is a place to explore many possibilities；you really can’t do it a ll-unless you manage your time wisely. Here are some tips I have found very helpful for managing my time and maximizing my study efforts：1. Determine your goals. What do you want to get out of a college education? Academic(学术的) knowledge? Leadership experience within a club? Decide what is most important to you. Then devote proportionate(成比例的) amounts of time to those efforts.2. Plan ahead. You may think you can keep everything in your head, but as the activities on your schedule start piling up, making a schedule can really help organize even little tasks.3.Study at strategic(关键的) times. Don’t wait until you’re falling asleep to study. Study first. Save those e—mails to check later, because tasks that don’t require much energy and attention can sti ll be done when you’re tired.4.Motivate(激励) yourself! You know that TV show you’ve been dying to see, or that gam e of chess you’ve been waiting all week to challenge your friend to. These and many other special activities can be used for motivation. Promise yourself that you’ll force yourself to work efficiently.Don’t rush through the assignment, though.5. Take a nap. Sometimes even a 20-minute nap in the afternoon will give you the extra energy you need to get through the day.36.We need to play ahead in order to ________ .A)keep a record of all the events B) better organize our activitiesC)store everything in our head D) pile up little tasks neatly37.Strategic times are best for us to ________ .A)save energy B)check e-mailsC)study efficiently D)organize activities38.Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?A)Remembering our urgent tasks. B)Any activities we’re eager to do.C)Taking a break in the afternoon. D)The promise to study efficiently.39.What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?A)Doing some physical exercise.B)Taking a short nap in the afternoon.C)Rushing through some assignments.D)Playing a game of chess with a friend.40.Which of the following could be the best title for this article?A)Study Habits and Time ManagementB)Business Management and LeadershipC)University Education and Campus LifeD)Life Goals and Academic DevelopmentTask 2Directions: This task is the se as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Welcome to our small business set-up guide, providing all the information you need to start your business on a healthy, solid basis.From choosing the right name for you company and making your first business plan, through to up-to-date taxation(税务) advice, banking and insurance tips, each subject is discussed in the guide.We also look at the vital characteristics you'll need to survive in business. Determination and originality(原创性) are key. Equally, so is the ability to organize your time and to put in the required effort during the early days.As with any new business, success can never be guaranteed, but our aim is to reduce the difficulties involved in setting up a business on your own. We’ll forewarn you of the most common problems, including failure to research your market in sufficient detail and not setting aside enough funds for tougher financial times.Starting up even the smallest business can be challenging. But take comfort in the fact that you are not alone. In fact, of the four million businesses currently in operation in the UK, more than 99.3% are classified as “small” with fewer than 50employees.In order to keep this guide as brief as possible, where we’ve not had en ough room to include every detail, you’ll find a link taking you to the most relevant(相关的) articles.Good luck with your business idea!41. This guide is intended to help people to ____ .A)cope with an economic crisis B)start a new small businessC)raise funds for a new firm D)build up public relations42. What are most important for a business to survive?A)Banking and insurance services. B)Research and business planning.C)Organization and management. D)Determination and originality.43. What does the word “forewarn” (Line 2, Para4) mean?A)deal with. B)argue with.C)advise beforehand. D)give instructions to.44. What kind of businesses are regarded as “small” in the UK?A)Those with fewer than 50 employees.B)Those with only two or three owners.C)Those with a loan of 99.3％in their capital.D)Those with an output value less than ￡4 million.45. More information about how to start a small business is available by ____ .A)contacting the writer in person B)linking to other relevant articlesC)reading the advertising brochures D)communicating with other readers Task 3Directions: The following is an announcement. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly (in no more than threewords) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.How to write contact details in your CV?Print your name in large letters at the top of the page. You don’t have to write “Curriculum Vitae" a cross the top, as we know what it is, and what we need to know is who you are.Make it as easy as possible for prospective(未来的) employers to talk to you, so include your address, email, and mobile phone number .If you are posting your CV on a website, then remember basic web security and just use an email address. You do not have to include your home phone, and take care with work numbers and e-mails.You do not need to give any personal information such as date of birth, marital status, disabilities, health and details of parents or children. There is no need to include a photograph unless it is requested.How to write contact details in your CVTop of page: -46- your name in large lettersItems:To be included: 1) -47-2) -48-3) mobile phone numberNot to be included: 1) -49-, such as date of birth2) -50- unless it is requestedTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51through 55.A -- Supply agreementB -- Trade agreementC -- Long-term contractD -- Sales contractE -- Cash priceF -- Contract lawG -- Fixed priceH -- Late paymentI -- Paying bankJ -- Port of arrivalK -- Prompt shipmentL -- Cash against deliveryM -- Letter of creditN-Advice of deliveryO -- Advice noteP -- Notice of claimQ -- Port of deliveryExamples；(L) 交货付款(N) 到货通知书51.( ) 现金价格( ) 销售合同52. ( ) 到达港( ) 供货合同53.( ) 逾期付款( ) 索赔通知54.( ) 贸易协定( ) 信用证55.( ) 固定价格( ) 即期装运Task 5Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Sales ContractN0.：SC-3Done and signed in Beijing on this 4th day of May 2009Sellers China National Cereals, Oils & Foodstuffs Corp.Buyers：Canada Food Corp., VancouverThis Contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers; whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms and conditions stipulated below：Commodity：Apple Jam, Great Wall BrandSpecifications：In cans of 340 gramsQuantity：1000 cases (each loo cans)Unit price：US$30.00 per casePacking：In casesInsurance：To be effected by the Sellers against All RisksTime of Shipment：August 2009Port of Shipment: Chinese PortPort of Destination: Vancouver, CanadaShipping Mark: At Seller’s choicesTerms of Payment：By Letter of Credit56.What is the brand of the Apple J?__________________________________________________________________ .57.What is the total value of the contract?__________________________________________________________________ .58.When will the goods be shipped?In _________________________________________________ .59.What are the terms of payment?By ________________________________________ .60.Where are the goods to be sent to?__________________________________________________________________ . Part IV Translation -- English into Chinese ( 25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.When porting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the goodsare lost or damaged in transit.A)为了促进货物出口, 减少货物的丢失或者损坏, 必须发展保险业.B)出口时, 货物基本上都会上保险, 这样货物就避免了丢失或损坏.C)出口货物时必须办理保险, 以防货物在运输过程中丢失或者损坏.D)出口前货物一般都会上保险, 以便在货物遗失或损坏后得到赔偿.62.If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative but to take legal action.A)如果本月底我们还收不到付款, 我们将会采取除申诉以外的一切行动.B)如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款, 我们别无选择, 只能采取法律行动.C)如果本月底我们还收不到订货, 我们就不得不采取其他办法了.D)如果本月底我们还收不到订购的货物, 我们就不得不拒绝付款.转载自:考试- [.Com]63.Party B has the right to cancel the contract with a written notice to Party A under the following conditions.A)乙方在下述情况下有权以书面通知甲方取消合同.B)乙方有义务在下述条件下通知甲方签定书面合同.C)乙方在下列条件下有权拒绝接受甲方书写的合同.D)乙方在下列情况下才得有权与甲方终止书面合同.64.I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime.A)我已下达指示, 首先要承担这项任务, 并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加班.B)我已做了说明, 从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项任务.C)我已经下达指令, 涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务, 并且要加班工作.D)我已做了解释, 首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项任务.65. Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming this afternoon. Now I’m going to introduce you to a completely new idea in energy-saving air-conditioning. I will begin by talking about the market research which led to the development of this product. Then I will plain the technical developments of the product, the production and the marketing strategy. Finally I will offer some advice as to how you can make this product a success in your market.____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Part V Writing ( 25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a business letter according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明：假设你是一个医疗设备公司的经理.你收到一家代理公司经理Peter Smith 先生的信.他想了解你公司的情况, 你写信向他介绍并表示希望他能作为你公司的代理.公司简介：公司名称：广安医疗设备有限公司成立年份：1980年公司总部地址：中国神州市主要产品：医疗测试设备雇员人数：1000名, 其中120人从事研究与开发销售市场：部分产品销往东南亚和南美注意书信格式!Words for reference：医疗测试设备medical testing equipment 总部headquarters从事engage in 东南亚Southeast Asia代理agent参考答案Part I Section A 1-5:BCADASection B 6-10:ADBACSection C 11. really good12. 38 hours 13. travel abroad14. working time 15. eight and ninePart II 16-20:CCBBC21-25:ACDBB26. payment 27. were interviewed 28. conducted29. growth30. has doubled 31. responsibility32. injured33. to accept34. quickly 35. most practical36-40:BCBBA41-45:BDCAB46. print 47. your address 48. email49. personal information 50. a photograph51. ED 52. JA 53. HP 54. BM 55. GK56. Great wall 57. $30,000 58. August 2009 59. Letter of Credit60. Vancouver, Cana61.CB62.BACD63.ADCB64.BADC65.ACDB女士们先生们，非常直谢您今天下午的光临。

固定搭配The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage _______ the other car.at B) to C) on D) forAlthough he did not feel well, he insisted ______ going there together with us.to B) on C) at D) forYoung _______ he is, he has proved to be an able salesman.That B) who C) as D) which4. ______ his surprise, the manager found nobody in the meeting room.A) at B) To C) For D) WithThis company has two branches: one in Paris and __ in New York.another B)one other C)the other D)otherAs a teacher, you can never be ______ patient with slow students.much B) most C) so D) tooI have a lot of trouble _______ the car.Parking B) for parking C) to park D) parkThe more plugging and weeding, ________ the crops.the better B) the most C) better D) the goodOur company ' s visitors decided to stay in our city for _____ two days as they wanted to have a look around.Other B) the other C) another D) other 'sI think that the Great Wall is worth ____ hundreds of miles to visit.to travel B) traveled C) traveling D) travelThe new staff didn ' t know how to use the system ______ I explained it to him yesterday. until B) if C) because D) sinceAllan is looking forward to ___ his American partner at the trade fair.meet B) be meeting C) meeting D) having metWhen I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised ___ the way people greeted.of B) to C) with D) atMost of the retired people are happy __ their quiet life in the countryside.to B) of C) with D) onSandy made quite a number of (apply) _______________ for a management position but failedevery time.I remember (see) _________ you somewhere before, but i can't tell the exact place.We all felt excited when china succeeded in (launch) ____________ its first manned spaceship.We regret to inform you that we no longer manufacture the product you are (interest) in.Virtually all the members were in (agree) ______ with the proposal.He used (do) ______ a lot of drinking but has given it up.Strictly (speak) _______ , she was not qualified for the job.Due to the present price level, we cannot help but (adjust) _______ our offer.The engineers spent the whole night (work) ____ on the new device.词形变化Nowadays, electronic (pay) payment is a more convenient way to pay for purchases than cash andchecks.The (grow) growth of online shopping is producing a fundamental change in consumer behavior.It is the (responsible) responsibility of the Human Resources Department to employ new staffmembers.It ' s important to realize how (quick) quickly this disease can spread over the globe.Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only (occasional) occasionally.Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more(advance) advanced technology.If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (complain) complaint. Yourdaughter is (luck) lucky enough to have been admitted to this large company.After an (introduce) introduction by the chairperson, we ' ll go on with the dayWe must keep the manager (inform) informed of the advertising campaign.The new university graduate is confident of (win) winning the post as the assistant to the managingdirector.Answer:1-5 BBCBC 6-10 DAACB 11-14 ABDC15 applications 16 seeing 17 launching 18interested 20 speaking 21 adjust 22working19 to dos discussion.The local economy depends (heavy) heavily on the exports of manufactured goods.He tried to solve the problem, but he (quick) quickly gave up.It is far more (interest) interesting for me to chat online with friends than to watch TV.Finally the woman found her (lose) lost child with the help of the police.The boss gave him a raise in salary because of his excellent (perform) performance at work.It ' s really (wonder) wonderful to see you here again in Beijing.Obviously, nuclear power can never be the only (solve) solution to energy crisis.Nobody at the meeting would (belief) believe that the new proposal could be carried out smoothly. The lecture was so (bore) boring that many of the students in the classroom fell asleep.Mr. Smith considered (sell) selling his car and his house before moving to Beijing.The government is trying to find a way to deal with the problem of pollution (effective) effectively.With the help of the police, the woman finally found her (lose) lost child after a sleepless night. Sandy made quite a number of (apply) applications for a management position but failed everytime.The graduates had a (cheer) cheerful farewell party before leaving the collage.Although he was (deep) deeply hurt by what she said to him, he made no reply.I 'm not sure whether we can gain any profit from the (invest) investment.The research group has submitted a report, (suggest) suggesting reforms to be made.The organization started a (nation) national campaign against cigarette smoking in public places. Application for this training course should be sent (direct) directly to the admission office.I ' veheard that the musical group will set off for Hong Kong to give a three-day (perform) performance.After the flood, life was (extreme) extremely difficult for the farmers in this area.I cannot go shopping with you because I have an (appoint) appointment with my dentist this afternoon.被动语态As he was required to submit the accounting report before 4:30 pm. the assistant hurried to Mr.Smith office.was requiredhad requiredRequiresRequiredThis hospital, which (equip) is equipped with modern facilities, is one of the best in the country. If the rent is as much as $750 a month, water, gas and electricity should (include) be included. Most of the new models displayed in the car exhibition (design)_were designed in Germany a few years age.At the meeting I made some proposals ,but no one seemed to be (interest) _interested _in them. The people injured in the accident (send) were sent to the nearest hospital for treatment last night. It is reported that the construction of the new subway (complete) will be completed next month. We (impress) were impressed by the high quality and fine workmanship of your products when we visited your factory.Having been badly damaged by the earthquake, the city has to be (rebuild) rebuilt.Employees are not allowed (make) to make personal phone calls in the office.The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) will be discussed at the next board meeting.30 percent of the students who (interview) were interviewed yesterday believe they should continue with their education they have a university degree.Passengers and their baggage must be checked in at least 45 minutes before departure for domestic flights and 60 minutesfor international flights.Passengers may be denied boarding if travel documents are not in order.When check-in requirements are not met ,a passenger may be separated from his/her bag.This would include designing and maintaining an online catalog which could be coordinated with current inventories.5,000 new books were bought for the City Library.Award miles can be used to purchase discounts, gifts and free flights.You boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the hob you are paid to do.These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge.Coffee, tee and juice are served free of charge on all domestic flights.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer, or someone else you trust.It is a great honor to be appointed as Overseas Sales Manager.This will be followed by a question-and-answer period.We would be obliged if you send us detailed product information, including product specifications, colors and functions and so on as soon as you can.I must also tell you that smoking is not allowed during the tour.I want to have this computer replaced.时态2011 6 月I am very sorry to have caused you such a lot of trouble by the delayed shipment.By+ 将来的时间点将来完成时will have doneBy+过去的时间点过去完成时had do ne,since+过去的时间点，in, for+ 一段时间现在完成have done时态一致状语从句主将从现By the time you get to the office I will have prepared all the document for the meeting. 主将从现The company (be) has been in the land market since 1990 and it is now taking the lead in this field.现在完成时2010 12 月By the end of next year ， I will have worked for the company for 10 years. 将来完成时The student asked the librarian for help because he couldn 't find the book he (need) needed.2010 6 月According to the time table the train for Beijing leaves at 9:10 p.m from Monday to Friday 一般现在时The total output of this factory has been doubled since it was put in to operation in 2006.2009 12 月By the time you come to see me next month, I will have completed my term paper.In the past few years, traffic problems （become）have become more and more serious.2008 6 月They will not start the project until the board chairman comes back from South Africa.My mother （enjoy）has enjoyed better health since we came to live in this beautiful seaside city.2007 12 月In our company, great changes have taken place since the new manager came.Karl probably has seen “ StarevWeararsl tim”essfor he knows every detail of the film.Since five managers are going to give their reports, the meeting （last） will last for at least two hours.2007 6 月For years, doctors have saved millions of patients ' lives with the help of microscopes.No one can deny that we （make） have made tremendous progress in the past twenty years.2006 6 月Having heard that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.John not only learnt Chinese but also （know） knew the difference between his culture and ours.连词（11 年 6 月）20. _____ I had a problem, I would talk with some one online to seek help.A. As ifB. Just asC. Every timeD. So far（10 年 6 月） 18. The new drug will not be put on the market __it has proved safe on humans.A. ifB. untilC. sinceD. When（10 年 6 月）19. Students are expected to pay the loan back __they are earning enough.A. so far asB. now thatC. even ifD. as soon as（09 年12 月）18. ____ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A. AsB. SinceC. WhileD. Unless（09 年12 月）24. John had never been abroad before, ______he found the business trip veryexciting.A. becauseB. thoughC. SoD. While（09 年12 月）25. ____ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others willhave to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A. SinceB. WhileC. BecauseD. If（09 年 6 月）18. The new staff didn ' t know how to use the system ____ I explained it to himyesterday.A. untilB. BecauseC. ifD. since（08 年12 月）19.They talked only for a few minutes __ they found they were of differentopinions.A .unless B. before C. while D. once（06 年 6 月）22.You can ' t get a driver licence you are at least sixteen years old.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD.though（06 年 6 月） 24. The young man lost his job last month ,but it wasn ' t long ______ he found a new position in my company.A. beforeB. whileC. asD. after定语从句：2. Would you please pass me the book ___cover is black? A which B whose C that D itsWould you please pass me the book The book '-w s hose cover is black答案：B3. The advertising company recently hired a designer _____ had once won a prize in a nationalcontest.A whoseB whichC whomD whoThe advertising company recently hired a designerThe designer-who had once won a prize in a national contest.答案：D4. It is important to provide an environment __ people are encouraged to make suggestions at all levels of the company.A from whichB on whichC in whichD for whichIt is important to provide an environmentIn the environment-which people are encouraged to make suggestions at all levels of the company.答案：C5. I tried to get out of the business __ I found impossible to carry on.A whyB whichC whatD whereI tried to get out of the businessI found the business-which impossibe to carry on答案：B6. Once more I have to leave Beijing, __ I have been living for eight years.A thatB whereC whichD asI have been living ( in Beijing) where答案：B7. It wasn ' t such a good job ______ she had read about in the advertisement.A likeB whichC asD what 答案：C34.30 percent of the students who were interviewed yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.非谓语动词1. The proposal __ at the meeting now is of great importance to our department.A being discussedB to be discussingC having discussedD discussing答案：A1: ___ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.( 非谓语动词的过去分词)A:Freeing B:To be free C:Freed D:To free2:If you do some wrong, you deserve(punish) punishment/punishing.3:There is nothing to keep us from(go)going on with our study.4:If you turn to the right at the corner,you will find a path ____ to the historical building.A:lead B:to lead C:leading D:leads5:Only after they had performed hundreds of experiment did they succeed in (solve)solving the problem.6: ______ by the failure of the project, the manager could hardly say a word.( 非谓语动词的过去分词) shockA:To be shocked B:Shocked C:Be shocked D:Shocking7:We musr keep the manager (inform)informed of the advertising campaign.8:It was in his childhood that he read most of the books (write)written by Mark Twain.9:The conference ______ in Beijing next week is bound to be a great success.A:holding B:being held C:to hold D:to be held10:The research group has submitted a report, (suggest)suggesting reforms to be made.11: ____ to find the proper job, he decided to give up job-hunting in this city.A:Failed B:Being failed C:To fail D:Having failed 12:(impress)Impressed by the young man's good qualifications,they affered him a job in their firm.13: _____ that Bob had got promoted,his friends came to congratuate hin.A:Heard B:Having heard C:Hear D:To hear 14:The children （play ）playing the violin over there will go on the stage next week.名词性从句21. Every Monday morning when I am in my samll office,I wish （ A ）in a multi-national company. （2011 年 6 月） （宾从）A.were workingC.am to work B. have workedD.work16. We investigated other companies in the market to discover （B ） they handled complaints from their customers.（ 2010年 12 月）（宾从）A.thatC.what B.howD.where 24. There is no evidence （ B ） he was on the site of the murder. （ 2010 年 6 月）（同位语从） A.where C.whichB.thatD.how 19. We are happy at the good news （A ） Mr.Black has been awarded the Best Manager.（ 2009 年 12 月）（同位语从句）A.thatC.what B.whichD.whether 20. It is important that we （C ） the task ahead of time. （2009 年 12 月）（主从 ） A.will finishC.what B.finishedD.shall finish 18. The message （C ） Mr.Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time. （ 2008 年 12 月）（同位从）A.which C.thatB.what25. The market economy is quickly changing people （宾从）A.that C.whatB.which D.how 23. I don ' t doubt （C ） the stock market will recover from the economic cris （is.2007 年 12 月）（宾 从）A. ifC.that B. whatD.which25. News came from the sales manager （D ） the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months. （2007 年 12 月） （同位从 ）A. whoseC.which B. whatD.that17. The representative of the company demanded that part of the agreement （D ） revised. （2006 年 6月）（宾从）D.how 's idea on （C （2SO0Cb 年pted.月）A.willbe C.to beB.is D.be't long (C) he found a new position in my23. What young man lost his job last month, but it wasn compan. (2006 年6月) (同位从)A.which C.thatB.whether D.what形式主语、倒装句、虚拟语句、强调句1. Hardly ___ his speech when a young woman in the audience rose to make a protest.A. George finishedB. does George finishC. George had finishedD. had George finished2. Every Monday morning when I am in my small office, I wish I ___in a multi-national company.A .were working B. have worked C. am to work D. work3. If he (take) had take my advice at that time, he would have got the job he applied for.4. Not until yesterday ___anything about the new advertising campaign.A. I learnedB. have I learnedC. did I learnD. that I learned5. Tom might not have made such a serious mistake if he ___ your advice.A. followedB. followsC. had followedD. has followed6. It was because of his good performance at the interview ___ he got the job with the big company.A. soB. whatC. thatD. while7. It is reasonable for people to pursue a career in fields related ___ their favorite hobbies.A. onB. forC. atD. to8. It was reported that the(injure) ___ people were taken to the hospital immediately after the accident.9. It is important that we ___ the task ahead of time.A. will finishB. finishedC. finishD. shall finish10. Not until she arrived at the meeting room ___ she had forgotten to bring the document.A. she realizedB. did she realizeC. she did realizeD. does she realize11. _it__ is reported in the newspaper that the talks between the two companies , have not made12. It is suggested that the president of the Union (make)___ a speech on behalf of all the workers.13. Not until that day ___ the important of good manners in a job interview.A. did I realizeB. I did realizeC. I have realizedD. have I realized14. If I (be) ___ you, I would not miss the job interview tomorrow morning.15. Only when we had finished all the work ___ that it was too late to take a bus home.A. did we realizeB. will we realizeC. we did realizeD. we will realize16. The young man did not have enough money; otherwise he (buy) _would have bought__ a more expensive watch.17. It is my great honor ___ to give a speech at the opening ceremony.A. to inviteB. invitingC. having invitedD. to be invited18. Not until yesterday ___ anything about the project that will be completed soon.A. did I learnB. have I learntC. I learntD. that I learnt19. It is high time that the manager(pay)_paid__ more attention to the services for the customers.20. It is required that anyone applying for a driver' s license ___ a set of tests.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take 21. If he had taken his lawyer 'adsvice, he(save)_would have saved__ himself a great deal of trouble.22. The representative of the company demanded that part of the agreement___ revised.A. will beB. isC. to beD. be23. The boy passed the final exams. But if he had spent more time on them, the results(be)_would _have been_ much better.答案：any progress. A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. As1. A6. C2. A 7. D3. had taken 8. injured4.C 9.C5. C 10. B 11. C 15. A 12. (should) make 16. would have bought 13. A17. D 14. were/ was 18. A19. paid 20. A21.would have saved 22 . D 23. would have been。