一般过去时易错易混点
一、单项选择一般过去时
1．—Ted has never been so rude!
—He ______something he shouldn’t have, but I guess he didn’t mean that.
A．has said B．had said
C．said D．was saying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查一般过去时。——Ted从来没有那么鲁莽过! ——他说了一些他本不应该说的话，但我认为他不是那个意思。由“he didn’t mean that ”可知，说话的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故选C项。
2．— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.
—I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.
A．have taught B．taught C．had taught D．teach
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意：——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。——我在这里教过3年学。回来真是太好了。根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知，“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情，现在不教了，故用一般过去时态，答案为B。
3．--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.
--I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work.
A．serve B．have served
C．had served D．served
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。根据句意，做服务员是过去发生的事，因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助，用过去式即可，句意：我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。我当服务员三年，这对我现在的工作很有帮助。故选D
考点：考查时态
4．This summer holiday, many foreign students _______ to China for a holiday.
A．come B．have come
C．had come D．came
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：今年夏天，许多外国学生来中国度暑假。表示过去时间发生的事，此处是陈述事实，用一般过去时。故选D。
5．Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she won the competition.
A．failed B．fail
C．may fail D．must fail
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词时态。句意：玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求，所以她赢得了比赛。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为A。
6．—Where was I?
—You ________ you didn’t like your job.
A．had said B．said
C．were saying D．has said
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：——我说到哪里？——你说到你不喜欢你的工作。结合语境可知，下文描述的是过去的刚刚发生的动作，故用过去时态。选B。
7．Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
A．I did discover B．did I discover
C．I discovered D．discovered I
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查倒装句。Only位于句首强调状语时，主句要用部分倒装，句型为：only+状语+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。故选B。
【知识归纳】
在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用部分倒装结构。如only 后跟的是状语从句或only修饰主语，则不用倒装结构。
例如：Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.
注意only then,是“过一小会儿”的意思，一般用在句首，引导倒装句。
例句：Only then did he realize the importance of English．
考点：考查倒装句
8．––You seem to be familiar with this city.
—I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back.
A．lived B．had lived
C．have lived D．live
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：——你似乎对这个城市很熟悉。——我在这里住过三年，回来真是太好了。表示以前在这里住过三年，说明一种过去的事实情况，故用一般过去时，故选A
9．---- Have you ever been to Provence which is home to lavender(薰衣草) in Paris?
---- Yes, only once. I ________ there for a week.
A．had stayed B．were staying C．have stayed D．stayed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：—你去过巴黎薰衣草的故乡普罗旺斯吗?—是的,只有一次。我在那里呆了一个星期。此处是指过去发生的一件事，与现在无关，所以用一般过去时态，故答案为D。
10．—How long _____each other before they _____here?
—For about a year.
A．have they known, come B．did they know, came
C．do they know, come D．had they known, came
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：—他们来这儿之前认识多久了？—大约一年了。根据句意分析，他们来到这里是过去的事，他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在来这里之前，发生在过去某一动作之前的动作，应该使用过去完成时。故D选项正确。
11．I would have attended Jacky Cheung's live music concert had it been possible, but I ______ so busy at that time.
A．had been B．were
C．would be D．was
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：如果可能的话，我会参加张学友的现场音乐会，但那时我很忙。前句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，所以判断是陈述的过去的事情，故用一般过去时。故选D。
12．Mr. White, who ________ in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing. A．was working B．worked
C．had worked D．has worked
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：怀特先生在上海工作过七年，他现在是北京的一家公司的经理。根据下文表述现在是在北京工作可知，在上海工作是过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选B。
【点睛】
时态是常考考点，除了要求考生掌握各个时态的基本用法之外，考生需具有在具体语境中辨别能力。时态的判定往往根据句中所给的直接或间接的时间状语来判定，但要注意的是不能完全依赖于所给出的时间状语，还要看语境。本小题有个很明显的时间状语for seven years，如果以此来判断，应使用现在完成时，很容易盲目的选择C项，但根据下文语境可知，此处叙述的是过去的事情，用一般过去时。
13．---I’m sorry, my mind _________. What _________ you _________?
---You are always absent-minded in class.
A．am wandering; do; say B．wandered; had; said
C．wandered; did; say D．was wandering; did; say
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：----对不起我刚才正在走神呢。你刚才说了什么?
----你上课的时候总是走神。第一个空用过去进行时，意思是在对方说话的时候，我正在走神，说明是进行时。因为说话是在刚才，也就是过去,所以要用过去式.；第二个空选择一般过去式，就是问对方，刚才说了什么，只是询问刚才说过的话而已。故选D。
14．122．With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules banning the use of fireworks.
A．have B．have had C．are having D．had
【答案】D
【解析】D考查动词。句意：在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下，我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作，一般过去式，故选D。
点睛：时态是经常考到的知识点，在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语，和上下语义。
15．My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.
A．would find B．had found
C．found D．has been finding
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：我儿子到书店和图书馆去找教授推荐的那本书的资料，但一无所获。此
处表示并列，此空与turned表示并列关系，所以用一般过去时态，故选C。
16．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ________ saved for other purposes.
A．is B．are
C．was D．were
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查主谓一致。Which指代先行词materials，当the rest在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于后面的名词，如果是名词是不可数名词，用单数。如果是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。本句中的materials是可数名词复数形式，故选D项。
考点 : 考查主谓一致
17．The naughty boy _____ quickly, otherwise he would have been caught by the angry headmaster.
A．had run away B．ran away
C．should run away D．were to run away
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查一般过去时。句意：这个淘气的男孩跑得很快，要不然就会被生气的校长抓住。分析语境可知，此句是对过去的虚拟，otherwise相当于If the naughty boy hadn’t run away quickly，已经暗含了条件，所以前面的空格只是对过去发生的事实进行陈述，要用一般过去时。故选B。
18．Jessica had intended to go bungee jumping, but on second thoughts, she _____ the plan. A．was canceling B．cancels
C．canceled D．has canceled
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意：Jessica 本打算去蹦极的，然后她想了想，又取消了该计划。由前半句“had intended to” 可知前半句的时态为过去完成时，表示过去的过去，因此后半句为一般过去时，表示“取消计划”这一动作发生在“打算去蹦极”之后。故正确答案为C。
19．—How long have you been going to work on foot?
—Since last month when I ________ from a heart attack.
A．recovered B．have recovered
C．was recovering D．would recover
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：——你步行上班已经多长时间了?——自上个月我心脏病康复开始。last month是过去的的时间点，应该与过去时连用，when引导定语从句，指代last month，指上个月我从心脏病康复。用一般过去时。故选A。
20．The old woman who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.
A．lived B．has lived
C．had lived D．has been living
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：一个人住在废弃的房子里达十年之久的那位老妇人现在在养老院定居。因为住在废弃的房子里发生在过去，与现在无关，应该用一般过去时。故选A。B. 现在完成时，表示现在还一个人，与语境不符； C. had lived过去完成时，是过去的过去，没有对比的时间；D. has been living现在完成进行时，强调动作一直在进行，一直到现在，不合语境。故选A。
21．—Have you worked here since you graduated?
—No, I ________ at a factory in Beijing for six years.
A．would work B．have worked C．had worked D．worked
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
考查动词时态。句意：---你自从毕业就在这儿工作吗？----不，我在北京的一家工厂工作了6年。根据答语可知，自从毕业以来，"我"并没有一直在这里工作，在此之前"我"还在北京的一家工厂工作了六年，故此处表示发生在"我"在这里工作之前的事情，故用一般过去时。故选D。
22．—Hi, Mary! Do you know where Jim is?
— I think he ________ a lecture in the library.
A．will deliver B．is delivering
C．has delivered D．delivered
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意：嗨，玛丽！你知道吉姆在哪儿吗？--我想他正在图书馆讲课。根据语境可知说话人指吉姆现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，选B。
考点：考查动词时态语态
23． --- Talking of travel, have you ever been to Chicago?
--- Yes. I _____ it twice while I was working in the US.
A．have visited B．visited
C．was visiting D．would visit
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意：--说到旅行，你去过芝加哥吗？--是的。当我在美国工作的时候我去过两次。根据时间状语从句可知主句是介绍过去的经历，应该用一般过去时，选B。
考点：考查动词时态
24．---You could have walked here.
---Yes. A taxi ___________ necessary.
A．is B．was C．isn’t D．wasn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态.根据上文,你应该不行来这儿.是的,出租车不是必须的.可知下文叙述的是过去该做的动作,故选D.
25．—________ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?
—Yes. They are happy with it.
A．Did you call B．Have you called
C．Will you call D．Were you calling
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：——你昨天有没有给那家公司打电话问问他们对我们的产品感觉怎么样？——打了，他们很满意。空格所在题干有一个很明显的时间状语yesterday，发生在过去，肯定用过去时，故选A。
26．But for the fact that he the truth , he for a week's imprisonment.
A．didn’t know; would be.B．hadn't known; might have punished. C．didn’t know; would have been punished.D．hadn't know； could be punished
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是因为他不知道真相，他会受到一周监禁的惩罚。他不知道真相是过去的事实，应用陈述语气didn’t know；that he didn’t know the truth为fact的同位语。根据but for……可知，整句是对过去的虚拟，第二空应用would/could/might/should+ have done的形式。根据句意，他应该受到惩罚，应用被动语态，故选C。
27．Miss Jones _______ music at Bardon School for five years when she was abroad and now she is an actress.
A．taught B．has taught C．had taught D．has been teaching 【答案】A
【解析】
考查时态。根据when she was abroad and now she is an actress.可知，她在学校教书是发生在过去的事情，现在已经不教了，所以只能选择过去时态。
28．Not only ______ a promise ,but she also kept it.
A．did she make B．she made C．does she make D．had she made 【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查倒装和时态。Not only提前，用部分倒装结构。句意为：他不仅许下了诺言，而且还坚守了诺言。
29．The famous reporter, who is said to have gone back to America last year, _____in China for almost twenty years.
A．lived B．was living C．has lived D．had lived
【答案】A
【解析】
考查时态题。根据who引导的定语从句可知，该记者已经回到了美国，可知住在中国20年，是过去的事情。故用A.
30．After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _____ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a "wildlife protector".
A．had B．had had
C．has had D．has
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：在为保护西伯利亚虎工作了九年之后，杨军在北京举行的年度颁奖典礼上获得了“野生动物保护者”的称号。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为A。
一般过去时 一、写出下列动词的过去式 1.am／is ________ 2.do _______ 3.go ________ 4.have _______ 5.isn’t _________ 6. aren’t ________ 7.spend________ 8.cook_______ 9.read ________ 10.clean _______ 11.live _______ 12.study_________ 二、用适当的词完成下列对话 1.— How was your weekend? — It ______ great. — What _______ you ______ last weekend ? — I _______ some homework. 2.— What ______ she ______ last weekend? — She _______ to the beach. 3.— What _______ they do last weekend? — They ________ to the movies. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night. 2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday. 3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year? 4. What day _______ (be) it yesterday? 5.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor. 6.We ________ (have) a party last night. 7.We __________ (visit) the museum and went home. 8.— How _______ (be) the students? — They were very friendly. 9.He often _______ (have) supper at home. Today he ______ (have) supper at school. 10.— ______ he _______ (have) lunch at nine? —No, he didn’t. 11.They _________(buy) a guitar yesterday. 四、句型转换 1. He came here last month. (改为否定句) He _______ _______ here last month. 2.They played football this morning. (改为一般疑问句并作简略回答) —______ they _______ football this morning? —Yes, they _______.／No, they _________ . 3.They went to Beijing last year. (就划线部分提问) _________ _________ they ________ last year. 4.Tom watched TV last night. (改为一般疑问句) _______ Tom _______ TV last night? 5.Mary does homework every day. (用last night 改写句子) Mary ________ ____________ _________ ________ . 五、选择填空 ( ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home. A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left ( ) 2. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t. A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had ( ) 3. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family. A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. arriveds, write ( ) 4. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way. A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost ( ) 5. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning? A. did, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got ( ) 6. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you. A. didn’t, hear B. don’t, heard C. didn’t, heard D. don’t, hear ( ) 7. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday? A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up ( ) 8.What did you see _________?
英语一般过去时专项练习 1、含义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were 后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday 4.代表词：yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday，…ago, in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。 特殊疑问句： ⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如：What did Jim do yesterday ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式如：Who went to home yesterday 动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式： am,is-was are-were, do-did,see-saw,say-said give-gave,get-got,go-wentcome-came,have/has-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran,sing-sang,put-put, make-made,read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought find-found think-thought tell-told read-read swim-swam, sit-sat bring--broughtcan-could cut-cut
【英语】一般过去时总结以及易错点 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．I _____ the washing machine. It’s working OK now. A．was repairing B．repaired C．would repair D．had repaired 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查一般过去时。句意：我修了洗衣机，它现在可以正常工作了。结合句意可知，“修洗衣机”的动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。故选B项。 2．--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson. --I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work. A．serve B．have served C．had served D．served 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。根据句意，做服务员是过去发生的事，因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助，用过去式即可，句意：我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。我当服务员三年，这对我现在的工作很有帮助。故选D 考点：考查时态 3．Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she won the competition. A．failed B．fail C．may fail D．must fail 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词时态。句意：玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求，所以她赢得了比赛。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为A。 4．Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals. A．I did discover B．did I discover C．I discovered D．discovered I 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查倒装句。Only位于句首强调状语时，主句要用部分倒装，句型为：only+状语+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。故选B。 【知识归纳】
（英语）高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析) 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes. A．got, had begun B．get, will begin C．got, had been on D．got, has been on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了五分钟。for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词，故A和B先排除，而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后，从句用一般过去时态，主句用过去完成时态。故选C。 2．Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017. A．were blamed B．would be blamed C．had been blamed D．have been blamed 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水，暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017，可知用一般过去时。故选A。 3．They ________ in Holland for ten years. Now they have settled down in Paris. A．lived B．have lived C．had lived D．were living 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词时态。句意：他们在荷兰生活过十年。现在他们定居在巴黎。根据后句中的现在完成时态可知，他们在荷兰生活是单纯发生的过去的事情，所以应该用一般过去时，故选A。 4．His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concert on the mainland. A．is;held B．was;held C．had been;would hold D．was;had held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。第一空：根据句意可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时；第
英语一般过去时专项训练 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．Not until recently ____________ the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. A．they had encouraged B．had they encouraged C．did they encourage D．they encouraged 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查部分倒装。句意：直到最近他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。当not until所引导的时间状语放在句首时，主句要使用部分倒装。陈述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，故C项正确。 【点睛】 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 一、句首为否定或半否定的词语如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until 等时，句子要倒装。如： 1. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案。 2. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后才离开房间。 Not until位于句首引导的主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。 二、so, neither, nor位于句首时，表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。如： 1. Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 汤姆会讲法语，杰克也会。 2. If you won’t go, neither will I.你不去，我也不去。 三、only位于句首，且强调状语时,句子也必须用部分倒装。如： 1. Only in this way, can you learn English well. 2. Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 四、其他部分倒装的情况。 1. so…that… 句型中的so 位于句首时，句子需倒装。如： So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他害怕得很，动也不敢动。 2. 在某些表示祝愿的句型中。如： May you all be happy. 愿你们都快乐。 考点：考查部分倒装 2．--- Such a small mistake could have been avoided. --- Yes. But I too nervous to see the zero. A．am B．have been C．was D．had been 【答案】C
必备英语一般过去时专项及解析 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer. A. was called B. is called C. called D. calls 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：老人巴金是一位著名的作家。谓语动词是was，故此处缺少非谓语动词，call与man是被动关系，故是过去分词用后置定语，故选C。 【点评】考查非谓语动词，注意过去分词的用法。 2．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born. A. decides B. has decided C. had decided D. decided 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。根据when his daughter was born.可知，句子为一般过去时。故答案是D。 【点评】考查动词时态，注意一般过去时的判定依据。 3．-Have you ever been to Xiamen? -Yes. I _ there in 2013. A. go B. went C. have gone 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的，我2013年去的。当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时，句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作，句子要用一般过去时态。本句强调在2013年去那儿，用一般过去时，故选B。 4．—Do you know who invented lights? —Yes, they by Edison. A. invented B. are invented C. were invented D. was invented 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道谁发明了电灯吗？——是的，它们是被爱迪生发明的。A. invented发明，一般过去时态；B. are invented被邀请；一般现在时态的被动语态； C. were invented被邀请，一般过去时态的被动语态； D. was invented被邀请，一般过去时态的被动语态，单数。电灯的发明已成为过去，这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，主语是复数，这里用were done的形式。根据句意，故答案为C。 【点评】考查被动语态。注意一般过去时态被动语态的构成。 5．--- When ______ you ______ here?
最新过去将来时一般过去时易错题集锦-名师教育（word） 一、过去将来时 1．—Do you worry about the final exam? —Yes, but Mr. Wang promised that he everything in his power to help us. A. does B. did C. is doing D. would do 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你担心期末考试吗？——是的，但是王先生承诺他会尽全力帮助我们。A.does做，B.did做，C.is doing正在做，D.would do将会做。根据句子结构可知，此处用了过去将来时，故填入would do，故选D。 【点评】考查了过去将来时，注意would do的用法。 2．Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week. A. would take B. will take C. take D. takes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:吴老师说他下周会带我们去动物园。在这个句子中，said 后面跟的是一个宾语从句，从句中的时态是由主句决定的。主句中said 用的是过去时，故宾语从句中也需用过去时态。the next week 下周，是一个将来的时间。故应该用过去将来时。故选Ａ。 【点评】考查动词时态。 3．Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work. A. uses B. will use C. has used D. would use 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆告诉过我，他的公司会使用机器人做工作的一部分。宾语从句的结构:主语一谓语-连接词一从句。从句在句中作宾语，从句要用陈述句的语序。如果主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态，如果主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态。但是从句是客观真理，一般用一般现在时态。该句主句是过去时态，根据句意可知从句动作还没有发生，所以用过去将来时，故选D。 4．Who would you ___________ as your best friend? A. choose B. to choose C. chose D. choosing 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你会选择谁作为你最好的朋友。would是情态动词，后跟动词原
般过去时 一、写出下列动词的过去式 ／ is ______ ________ ___________ _________ 't ________ 6. aren 't _________ 二、用适当的词完成下列对话 1.— How was your weekend — It __ great. — What ______ you ____ last weekend — I ______ some homework. 2.— What ___ she ____ last weekend — She ____ to the beach. 3.— What ____ they do last weekend — They ____ to the movies. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.We ________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night. ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday. you ____ (go) to the Great Wall last year 4.What day _____ (be) it yesterday old man _____ (be)ill and went to see a doctor. _______ (have) a party last night. ________ (visit) the museum and went home. 8.— How _____ (be) the students — They were very friendly. often ______ (have) supper at home. Today he (have) supper at school. 10. —___ he ______ (have) lunch at nine — No, he didn ' t. ________ (buy) a guitar yesterday. 四、句型转换 1.He came here last month. ( 改为否定句 ) He ___ _______ here last month. played football this morning. ( 改为一般疑问句并作简略回答 ) — _____ they _____ football this morning ________________ —Yes, they ______ .／No, they ____ . went to Beijing last year. ( 就划线部分提问 ) ___ ________ they ______ last year. watched TV last night. ( 改为一般疑问句 ) ___ Tom ______ TV last night does homework every day. ( 用 last night 改写句子 ) Mary _______ _____________ _________ ________ . 五、选择填空 ( ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home. A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left ( ) 2. _______ he _____ a good rest No, he didn ' t. A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had ( ) 3. As soon as he ________ , he ___ to his family. A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. arriveds, write ( ) 4. Mr. Black was late because he ___ his way. A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost ( ) 5. When __________ Lee _______ school this morning A. did, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got ( ) 6. Will you please say it again I __ quite ____ you. A. didn 't, hear B. don ' t, heard C. didn 't, heard D. don 't, hear ( ) 7. _______ you _______ at six o ' clock yesterday A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up ( ) did you see ___________
英语一般过去时专项含解析 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．–The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow. –Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates. A. plan B. will plan C. planned 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一电台说，明天峨眉山有暴雨。一真倒霉，我计划和同学们去那儿。A. plan一般现在时态; B. will plan 一般将来时态;C. planned一般过去时态。说话时，已有计划，表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时态。动词用过去式，故选C。 2．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time. A. manages B. managed C. would manage D. will manage 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。故选B。 【点评】考查一般过去时，注意判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。 3．The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building. A. was broken down; crash B. broke down; crash C. was broken down; to crash D. broke down; to crash 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：汽车在路上突然加速，失去了控制。最后，人们看到它撞到了建筑物的墙壁上。break down和主语car是主动关系，故排除A和C，be seen to do，固定搭配，被看到做某事，故用不定式，故选D。 【点评】考查语态和固定搭配，注意be seen to do的用法。 4．—Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday. —It doesn't matter. A. took; by hand B. took; by mistake C. got; by accident D. brought; in this way 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——抱歉，昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。——没关系。yesterday昨天，和一般过去时连用，take：带走，bring：带来，get：得到，by mistake：由于差错，by hand：手工，in this way：以这种方式，根据句意可知答案，故选B。 【点评】考查动词的时态，辨析和短语。根据语境判断句意，选出恰当的选项。
【英语】一般过去时易错题集锦 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．Jack had planned to visit his grandparents last weekend, but an emergency _____ and he had to reschedule. A．should come up B．had come up C．came up D．would come up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：杰克原计划上周末去看望他的祖父母，但突然发生了一件紧急事情，他不得不重新安排时间。由“he had to reschedule”可知，and连接的两个句子都为一般过去时。故选C项。 2．Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds. A．design B．had designed C．were designed D．have been designed 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。根据in ancient times可知，句子用一般过去时态，根据动词与主语是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。 3．This summer holiday, many foreign students _______ to China for a holiday. A．come B．have come C．had come D．came 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：今年夏天，许多外国学生来中国度暑假。表示过去时间发生的事，此处是陈述事实，用一般过去时。故选D。 4．—Where was I? —You ________ you di dn’t like your job. A．had said B．said C．were saying D．has said 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：——我说到哪里？——你说到你不喜欢你的工作。结合语境可知，下文描述的是过去的刚刚发生的动作，故用过去时态。选B。 5．––You seem to be familiar with this city. —I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back. A．lived B．had lived C．have lived D．live
【英语】中考英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案) 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat. A. walked B. was walking C. would walk D. had walked 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：“当我看见彼得时我正在沿着马路走。连词when意为“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示当某一表示过去的动作发生时，另一动作正在进行。故选B。 【点评】考查动词时态用法。 2．—Have you ever been to South Tower Park? —Yes. I ___________there a few months ago. A. went B. have been C. have gone 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：—你曾经去过南塔公园吗？—是的，几个月前我去那儿了。have been to曾经去过某地；have gone to去某地了；根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。 【点评】考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语确定合适的动词。 3．He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris. A. has met B. had met C. met D. would meet 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。由题干中的语句when he was sightseeing in Paris.提示可知此句要用一般过去时。meet，遇到，动词；其过去式是met，故选C。 【点评】考查一般过去时的基本用法。注意不规则动词的过去式的书写。 4．-Have you ever been to Xiamen? -Yes. I _ there in 2013. A. go B. went C. have gone 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的，我2013年去的。当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时，句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作，句子要用一般过去时态。本句强调在2013年去那儿，用一般过去时，故选B。 5．—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.
英语一般过去时专项及解析 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．---Haven’t you finished the construction of the teaching building to be used next term? --- Yes. My workers and I _____ on it for over nine months. A．have worked B．have been working C．worked D．had worked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：—你们还没有建好下学期要用的教学楼吗?—是的。我和我的员工花了九个多月的时间来做这件事。结合句意可知这里在讲一件过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故选C。 2．Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017. A．were blamed B．would be blamed C．had been blamed D．have been blamed 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水，暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017，可知用一般过去时。故选A。 3．—What do you think of the movie? —It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I ________ the beginning of it. A．missed B．had missed C．miss D．would miss 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词时态。从创设的语境来看电影已演完，句意“唯一的遗憾是错过了开头”说话者在陈述过去事实，构成现在和过去的对比，选A。 4．(天津) Only when Lily walked into the office_________that she had left the contract at home. A．she realized B．has she realized C．she has realized D．did she realize 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查倒装。句意：只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候，她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。本题考查only放在句首的部分倒装，在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语，则主句用倒装结构。但如果only后跟的是主语，就不用倒装结构了。根据句中的其他动词
最新一般过去时总结以及易错点 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．Jessica had intended to go bungee jumping, but on second thoughts, she _____ the plan. A．was canceling B．cancels C．canceled D．has canceled 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词时态。句意：Jessica 本打算去蹦极的，然后她想了想，又取消了该计划。由前半句“had intended to” 可知前半句的时态为过去完成时，表示过去的过去，因此后半句为一般过去时，表示“取消计划”这一动作发生在“打算去蹦极”之后。故正确答案为C。 2．—You’re late again. —Sorry. I ________ to set my alarm clock. A．forget B．will forget C．forgot D．would forget 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词时态。上句：你又迟到了。下句：对不起，我忘了设定闹钟。根据语境可知，“忘记”是过去的一件事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故选C。 3．Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she won the competition. A．failed B．fail C．may fail D．must fail 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词时态。句意：玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求，所以她赢得了比赛。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为A。 4．—Where was I? —You ________ you didn’t like your job. A．had said B．said C．were saying D．has said 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：——我说到哪里？——你说到你不喜欢你的工作。结合语境可知，下文描述的是过去的刚刚发生的动作，故用过去时态。选B。 5．—You know quite a lot about the fashion show. —Well, Cathy ________ it to me during lunch.
一般过去时易错点解析 例1. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空 I went to the supermarket and (buy) some fruit. 解析：很多同学在做本题时，由于没有找到时间状语，因而不知道应该填什么。句中的and连接了两个并列句，前后时态应该一致，前面用了go的过去时went,所以后面buy也应该用过去时bought. 答案：bought 例2. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 He always (play) computer games last year. 解析：有些人会把答案写成plays，虽然主语He是单数第三人称，而且句子中出现了always，但是当你读完整个句子就会发现last year，所以应该用过去时played。一般过去时也可以表示过去经常做某事。 答案：played 例3. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 Our teacher said that the earth (move) round the sun. 解析：本题是一道难题。本句是含有宾语从句的主从复合句。主句的谓语动词said是say的过去式，有的同学可能会填moved，但是从句the earth moves round the sun(地球绕着太阳转)是客观真理，所以还是要用一般现在时。 答案：moves 例4. 句型转换。 Miss Green taught us English last year．(变一般疑问句) 解析：本题有的同学可能会写成：Did Miss Green taught you English last year?要注意，如果变一般疑问句时提前了Did，则原句中的实意动词要恢复成原形。可记住如下口诀：“见助动，周原形”。 答案：Did Miss Green teach you English last year? 例5. 单项选择。 ( )There a pen and two books on the desk yesterday． A. is B. are C. was D. were 解答：由yesterday可知本题应该选择过去时，可排除A和B。又因为there be
一般过去时专项练习 一、一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有:yesterday; the day before yesterday; ---ago; last---; in 1990,etc. 二、（一）be动词的一般过去时： 肯定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时（was/were） 否定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时（was/were）+not 一般疑问句：be动词的一般过去时（was/were）+主语 （二）there be 结构的一般过去时与动词的一般过去时的变化基本一致。 （三）一般动词的过去时：肯定句：主语+动词的过去时 否定句：主语+did not+动词原形 一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形 A: 用动词的适当形式填空： 1.He __________(work) in that bank four years ago. 2.She __________(live) in USA for a long time. 3.I __________(see) him yesterday. 4.He __________(come) to school at 6 o’clock this morning. 5.The boy __________(have) a bad cold yesterday. 6.When __________ you __________(buy) that house? 7.He __________(tell) a story to his daughter yesterday. 8.__________ you __________(try) to call me last night? 9.What __________you __________(buy) in the shop? I __________(buy) a coat just now. 10.The doctor __________(get) up late this morning. 11.She __________(paint) the wall last month. 12.My mother __________(be) a worker 20 years ago. 13. __________(be) you here just now?