进阶大学英语第一单元练习进步知识学习标准答案

Unit 1 Living GreenKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. There are a lot of simple things we can do to decrease energy consumption. Here are just a few examples:Use energy efficient light bulbs for our most-used lights.When we leave a room, turn off the light.Turn off our computer/laptop when we are not using it.Save water. Take quicker showers. When brushing teeth we should not leave faucet running.Use reusable cloth shopping bags that are made from plant fibers.Whenever possible, walk, bike, carpool, or use public transportation.2. Old clothes and books: Other people can reuse our unwanted clothes and books if we donate them.Old clothes can also be made into other items such as cushion covers.Old electrical equipment: Donate old electrical equipment to schools or community centers so that others can reuse them.Rechargeable batteries: Unlike regular batteries that create unnecessary waste, rechargeable batteries can be reused many times before they need to be thrown away.Jars and pots: By cleaning glass jars and small pots, we can use them as small containers to store odds and ends（零星物品）.3. Living green means reducing one’s carbon footprint, or, more generally, making as small an impact on the natural environment as possible.Yes, I have thought about it. I can take some small steps to restrict energy consumption. For example, taking shorter, cooler showers. In that way I can save energy by minimizing hot water use.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasAfter living in the city of Las Vegas for years, Alison Zeuschel and her family decided to move to the countryside. Their home hunting ended up in a very small town in Arizona where they purchased a house on 40 acres that was not only off the grid, but without access to any (public) utilities. Just imagine the challenges facing them, such as generating their own power and hauling their own water. However, they worked hard and succeeded in making the adjustment in a few months. In addition, they benefited a lot from living off the grid there. Most important of all, they came to know the importance of conservation and learned how to conserve power and water and how to reuse things, etc. In other words they learned how to live green.2.2 Digging into detail1. Her daughter wanted a horse. Her husband wanted property. Her son wanted adirt bike. The writer herself wanted her family to be more self-sufficient.2. The property was off the grid. It was actually not connected to any utilities —power, water or a sewer system.3. They generated electricity by wind and solar power, and stored it in 16 golf cartbatteries. Water had to be hauled in from a nearby town and stored in two tanks located on the property.4. In her view, one of the greatest benefits was teaching her children theimportance of conservation.5. Other changes included reducing the amount of trash by recycling andcomposting, growing their own organic vegetables and reusing things that they would normally toss away.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. B4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. Jack has no interest whatsoever in pursuing an acting career. He loves writingand directing.2. The idea was to have users upload their medical records, so that they could beavailable at any time.3. Traffic jams often build up when drivers slow down to see what happened in acrash.4. A native New Yorker, Ben is familiar with the city, its neighborhoods, and allhe has connections with.5. You may have already seen your dream house. Before you put in an offer, youcan do a few more things to ensure you purchase the right property for the right price.6. Buying organic fruit and vegetables costs more, and for many shoppers, thebenefits hardly seem worth the extra expense.7. Self-sufficient living is the practice of providing for your own needs withoutoutside aid or resources.8. In the interview, the writer was asked how he set about writing a novel based ona dream he once had.9. Are you thinking of becoming an insurance sales agent? Take this quiz to findout if this is the right career choice for you.10. The rent for the apartment is reasonable; besides, the utilities are included,which means you don’t have to pay anything for gas, electricity and water. 11. A central heating and cooling system produces warm or cool air in one centralarea and distributes it throughout the building.12. We were deeply shocked and saddened when we learned of the sudden death ofour newly retired professor.13. If you know the ins and outs of something, you know all the details about it andunderstand how it works.14. It’s long been proven that we can accomplish any project if we break it up intosmall pieces and do the project one piece at a time.1.21. consist of2. tossed3. overall4. hauling5. went out6. in use1.31. If you’re in business long enough, it’s inevitable you will meetwith/face/encounter setbacks.2. Hydroelectric power plants generate electricity in a much cleaner way thancoal-fired ones.3. Knowing the proper way to do laundry will help you avoid shrinking yoursweaters and dyeing your white socks pink.4. We really appreciate the invitation to your party, but my elderly mother liveswith us and we don’t like to leave her alone in the evenings.5. The hotel is OK but could make some adjustments to live up to its 5-star rating.6. Most of us take electricity for granted. But do you know that about 1.5 billionpeople in this world have no access to electrical power?2. Usage1. He spoke to her looking away, as though to avoid meeting her eyes.2. I hope to arrive in Hangzhou at 2:20 pm to catch the 3:10 train to Ningbo.3. Maria refused to attend a party to which Lucia was also invited.4. You may want to consider going on strike if you think you are paid unfairwages.5. I remember feeling really happy when I was told they had found a house thatcould meet our needs.6. If I fail to pass the exam on the first attempt, can I take the exam again?7. The hotel and its staff are great. We really enjoyed staying there during our tripto Nanjing.8. It is not only your health that will improve if you give up smoking, but also thehealth of your family.9. Few of my friends could resist playing this computer game.10. Please remember to pay back the money to Mary the moment you receive yoursalary next month.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. It was the day before yesterday that they set out. / It was they that set out theday before yesterday.2. It was by the roadside that I found the lost wallet. / It was I that/who found thelost wallet by the roadside. /It was the lost wallet that I found by the roadside.3. It was not until he got everything ready for the experiment that Xiao Wang leftthe lab.3.21. It took my parents half an hour to finally find their way back to the hotel. / Ittook half an hour for my parents to finally find their way back to the hotel.2. It took us almost two hours to work out this difficult math problem. / It tookalmost two hours for us to work out this difficult math problem.3. It will take us more than three months to accomplish this art project. / It willtake more than three months for us to accomplish this art project.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeIf you want to know all the ins and outs of living green, then you should visit Backsbottom Farm. It is run by Rod and Jane, who have tried to be as self-sufficient as possible. They use a horse to haul the logs they cut from their woods.The fields are nourished by organic waste from the horse and their other animals rather than chemicals. They rely on a windmill to generate their electricity and when the wind slows down the lights go out and they have to set about looking for the candles. Jane, who was brought up in a home where constant electric power was taken for granted, admits it was hard to make the adjustment when they first arrived at the farm, but adds that overall they really appreciate their new way of life.4.2 Translation1. Jack is so diligent a student that he never goes anywhere without a book.2. This is an outline of my paper; any of your suggestions will be truly appreciated.3. Whether you’re buying or renting, you’ll need to be fully aware what kind ofproperty best suits you and your lifestyle.4. It is dangerous to ride a bicycle on an icy road, so we have to use the brake toslow it down.5. If we put all our energy and effort into this project, we will definitelyaccomplish it in a few more months.6. I am thinking about moving to a three-bedroom house located near the towncenter. In addition, it is within walking distance to the train station.7. A lot of the things we take for granted as trash, such as newspapers, magazines,old computers and cellphones, can actually be recycled or reused in one way or another.8. — What questions can I ask when inquiring about a job?— You may ask if the position is still available and how long you have to wait before getting to know if you will be given an interview.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. T8. T9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 在一个国际大都市（澳大利亚的悉尼）的郊区，有五周时间尝试无车的生活方式，有机会践行我们有关可持续发展和健康的价值观，这令我们激动不已。

全新版大学进阶英语第二册第一单元答案Unit 1: Learning English at the University1. Multiple Choice Questions1. What is the main purpose of the course?A. To improve students' listening skillsB. To help students speak more fluentlyC. To enhance students' vocabulary and grammarD. To develop students' writing abilitiesAnswer: C. To enhance students' vocabulary and grammar2. How many hours a week do students have English classes?A. 10 hoursB. 15 hoursC. 20 hoursD. 25 hoursAnswer: D. 25 hours3. What percentage of students' final grade is based on continuous assessment?A. 20%B. 30%C. 40%D. 50%Answer: B. 30%4. What should students do if they miss a class?A. Borrow notes from a classmateB. Ask the teacher for helpC. Write an apology letter to the teacherD. Attend make-up sessionsAnswer: A. Borrow notes from a classmate5. How can students improve their English outside of class?A. Watching movies in EnglishB. Listening to English songsC. Reading English booksD. All of the aboveAnswer: D. All of the above2. True or False Questions1. Students will be penalized for missing a class. (False)2. Pronunciation is not an important aspect of the course. (False)3. Students are required to hand in homework every week. (True)4. Only written exams determine students' final grades. (False)5. Participating in group discussions is not mandatory. (False)3. Fill in the Blanks1. The course aims to ____________ students' English skills.2. Students have ____________ hours of English classes per week.3. Continuous assessment accounts for ____________ of the final grade.4. If students miss a class, they should borrow notes from a____________.5. To improve their English outside of class, students can watch movies, listen to songs, and ____________.Answers:1. enhance2. 253. 30%4. classmate5. read4. Discussion Questions1. What strategies can students use to improve their vocabulary and grammar?2. How do you think continuous assessment benefits students' learning progress?3. Why is it important for students to participate in group discussions?4. What challenges do students face in learning English outside of class, and how can they overcome them?5. In your opinion, what is the most effective way to practice speaking English?These answers can serve as a study guide to help students prepare for the first unit of the advanced English course at the university. By understanding the objectives, expectations, and assessment criteria of the course, students can effectively enhance their English skills and make the most of their learning experience.。

Unit 1 Living GreenKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. There are a lot of simple things we can do to decrease energy consumption. Hereare just a fewexamples:Use energy efficient light bulbs for our most-used lights.When we leave a room, turn off the light.Turn off our puter/laptop when we are not using it.Save water. Take quicker showers. When brushing teeth we should not leave faucet running.Use reusable cloth shopping bags that are made from plant fibers.Whenever possible, walk, bike, carpool, or use public transportation.2. Old clothes and books: Other people can reuse our unwanted clothes and books if we donate them.Old clothes can also be made into other items such as cushion covers.Old electrical equipment: Donate old electrical equipment to schools or munity centers so thatothers can reuse them.Rechargeable batteries: Unlike regular batteries that create unnecessary waste, rechargeable batteriescan be reused many times before they need to be thrown away. Jars and pots: By cleaning glass jars and small pots, we can use them as small containers to storeodds and ends（零星物品）.3. Living green means reducing one’s carbon footprint, or, more generally, making as small an impacton the natural environment as possible.Yes, I have thought about it. I can take some small steps to restrict energy consumption. For example,taking shorter, cooler showers. In that way I can save energy by minimizing hot water use.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. prehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasAfter living in the city of Las Vegas for years, Alison Zeuschel and her family decided to moveto the countryside. Their home hunting ended up in a very small town in Arizona where theypurchased a house on 40 acres that was not only off the grid, but without access to any (public)utilities. Just imagine the challenges facing them, such as generating their own power and haulingtheir own water. However, they worked hard and succeeded in making the adjustment in a fewmonths. In addition, they benefited a lot from living off the grid there. Most important of all, theycame to know the importance of conservation and learned how to conserve power and water andhow to reuse things, etc. In other words they learned how to live green.2.2 Digging into detail1. Her daughter wanted a horse. Her husband wanted property. Her son wanted a dirtbike. Thewriter herself wanted her family to be more self-sufficient.2. The property was off the grid. It was actually not connected to any utilities—power, water or asewer system.3. They generated electricity by wind and solar power, and stored it in 16 golf cartbatteries. Waterhad to be hauled in from a nearby town and stored in two tanks located on the property.4. In her view, one of the greatest benefits was teaching her children the importanceof conservation.5.Other changes included reducing the amount of trash by recycling and posting,growing theirown organic vegetables and reusing things that they would normally toss away.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. B4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. Jack has no interest whatsoever in pursuing an acting career. He loves writing anddirecting.2. The idea was to have users upload their medical records, so that they could beavailable at any time.3. Traffic jams often build up when drivers slow down to see what happened in acrash.4. A native New Yorker, Ben is familiar with the city, its neighborhoods, and all hehas connectionswith.5. You may have already seen your dream house. Before you put in an offer, you cando a few morethings to ensure you purchase the right property for the right price.6. Buying organic fruit and vegetables costs more, and for many shoppers, thebenefits hardlyseem worth the extra expense.7. Self-sufficient living is the practice of providing for your own needs withoutoutside aid orresources.8. In the interview, the writer was asked how he set about writing a novel based on adream heonce had.9. Are you thinking of being an insurance sales agent? Take this quiz to find out ifthis is theright career choice for you.10. The rent for the apartment is reasonable; besides, the utilities are included, whichmeans youdon’t have to pay anything for gas, electricity and water.11. A central heating and cooling system produces warm or cool air in one centralarea anddistributes it throughout the building.12. We were deeply shocked and saddened when we learned of the sudden death ofour newlyretired professor.13. If you know the ins and outs of something, you know all the details about it andunderstand howit works.14. It’s long been proven that we can acplish any project if we break it up into smallpieces anddo the project one piece at a time.1.21. consist of2. tossed3. overall4. hauling5. went out6. in use1.31. If you’re in business long enough, it’s inevitable you will meetwith/face/encounter setbacks.2. Hydroelectric power plants generate electricity in a much cleaner way thancoal-fired ones.3. Knowing the proper way to do laundry will help you avoid shrinking yoursweaters and dyeingyour white socks pink.4. We really appreciate the invitation to your party, but my elderly mother lives withus and we don’t like to leave her alone in the evenings.5. The hotel is OK but could make some adjustments to live up to its 5-star rating.6. Most of us take electricity for granted. But do you know that about 1.5 billionpeople in this worldhave no access to electrical power?2. Usage1. He spoke to her looking away, as though to avoid meeting her eyes.2. I hope to arrive in Hangzhou at 2:20 pm to catch the 3:10 train to Ningbo.3. Maria refused to attend a party to which Lucia was also invited.4. You may want to consider going on strike if you think you are paid unfair wages.5. I remember feeling really happy when I was told they had found a house thatcould meet ourneeds.6. If I fail to pass the exam on the first attempt, can I take the exam again?7. The hotel and its staff are great. We really enjoyed staying there during our trip toNanjing.8. It is not only your health that will improve if you give up smoking, but also thehealth of yourfamily.9. Few of my friends could resist playing this puter game.10. Please remember to pay back the money to Mary the moment you receive yoursalary nextmonth.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. It was the day before yesterday that they set out. / It was they that set out thedaybeforeyesterday.2. It was by the roadside that I found the lost wallet. / It was I that/who found thelost wallet by theroadside. /It was the lost wallet that I found by the roadside.3. It was not until he got everything ready for the experiment that Xiao Wang leftthe lab.3.21. It took my parents half an hour to finally find their way back to the hotel. / It took halfan hourfor my parents to finally find their way back to the hotel.2. It took us almost two hours to work out this difficult math problem. / It tookalmost two hoursfor us to work out this difficult math problem.3. It will take us more than three months to acplish this art project. / It will take morethanthree months for us to acplish this art project.4. prehensive Practice4.1 ClozeIf you want to know all the ins and outs of living green, then you should visit Backsbottom Farm. Itis run by Rod and Jane, who have tried to be as self-sufficient as possible. They use a horse to haulthe logs they cut from their woods. The fields are nourished by organic waste from the horse andtheir other animals rather than chemicals. They rely on a windmill togenerate their electricity andwhen the wind slows down the lights go out and they have to set about looking for the candles.Jane,who was brought up in a home where constant electric power was taken for granted, admits it washard to make the adjustment when they first arrived at the farm, but adds that overall they reallyappreciate their new way of life.4.2 Translation1. Jack is so diligent a student that he never goes anywhere without a book.2. This is an outline of my paper; any of your suggestions will be truly appreciated.3. Whether yo u’re buying or renting, you’ll need to be fully aware what kind ofproperty best suitsyou and your lifestyle.4. It is dangerous to ride a bicycle on an icy road, so we have to use the brake toslow it down.5. If we put all our energy and effort into this project, we will definitely acplish it ina few moremonths.6. I am thinking about moving to a three-bedroom house located near the towncenter. In addition,it is within walking distance to the train station.7. A lot of the things we take for granted as trash, such as newspapers, magazines,old putersand cellphones, can actually be recycled or reused in one way or another.8. — What questions can I ask when inquiring about a job?—You may ask if the position is still available and how long you have to wait before getting toknow if you will be given an interview.Reading & prehendingReading 11. prehension Check for Reading 11. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. T8. T9. T 10. F2. Translation1.在一个国际大都市（澳大利亚的悉尼）的郊区，有五周时间尝试无车的生活方式，有机会践行我们有关可持续发展和健康的价值观，这令我们激动不已。

Unit 1 Living GreenKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. There are a lot of simple things we can do to decrease energy consumption. Hereare just a fewexamples:Use energy efficient light bulbs for our most-used lights.When we leave a room, turn off the light.Turn off our computer/laptop when we are not using it.Save water. Take quicker showers. When brushing teeth we should not leave faucet running.Use reusable cloth shopping bags that are made from plant fibers. Whenever possible, walk, bike, carpool, or use public transportation.2. Old clothes and books: Other people can reuse our unwanted clothes and books if we donate them.Old clothes can also be made into other items such as cushion covers. Old electrical equipment: Donate old electrical equipment to schools or community centers so thatothers can reuse them.Rechargeable batteries: Unlike regular batteries that create unnecessary waste, rechargeable batteriescan be reused many times before they need to be thrown away.Jars and pots: By cleaning glass jars and small pots, we can use them as small containers to storeodds and ends（零星物品）.3. Living green means reducing one’s carbon footprint, or, more generally, making as small an impacton the natural environment as possible. Yes, I have thought about it. I can take some small steps to restrict energy consumption. For example,taking shorter, cooler showers. In that way I can save energy by minimizing hot water use.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasAfter living in the city of Las Vegas for years, Alison Zeuschel and her family decided to moveto the countryside. Their home hunting ended up in a very small town in Arizona where theypurchased a house on 40 acres that was not only off the grid, but without access to any (public)utilities. Just imagine the challenges facing them, such as generating their own power and haulingtheir own water. However, they worked hard and succeeded in making the adjustment in a fewmonths. In addition, they benefited a lot from living off the grid there. Most important of all, theycame to know the importance of conservation and learned how to conserve power and water andhow to reuse things, etc.In other words they learned how to live green.2.2 Digging into detail1. Her daughter wanted a horse. Her husband wanted property. Her sonwanted a dirt bike. Thewriter herself wanted her family to be more self-sufficient.2. The property was off the grid. It was actually not connected to anyutilities —power, water or asewer system.3. They generated electricity by wind and solar power, and stored itin 16 golf cart batteries. Waterhad to be hauled in from a nearby town and stored in two tanks located on the property.4. In her view, one of the greatest benefits was teaching her childrenthe importance of conservation.5.Other changes included reducing the amount of trash by recycling andcomposting, growing theirown organic vegetables and reusing things that they would normally toss away.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. B4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. Jack has no interest whatsoever in pursuing an acting career. He loveswriting and directing.2. The idea was to have users upload their medical records, so thatthey could be available at any time.3. Traffic jams often build up when drivers slow down to see whathappened in a crash.4. A native New Yorker, Ben is familiar with the city, its neighborhoods,and all he has connectionswith.5. You may have already seen your dream house. Before you put in anoffer, you can do a few morethings to ensure you purchase the rightproperty for the right price.6. Buying organic fruit and vegetables costs more, and for manyshoppers, the benefits hardlyseem worth the extra expense.7. Self-sufficient living is the practice of providing for your ownneeds without outside aid orresources.8. In the interview, the writer was asked how he set about writing anovel based on a dream heonce had.9. Are you thinking of becoming an insurance sales agent? Take thisquiz to find out if this is theright career choice for you.10. The rent for the apartment is reasonable; besides, the utilitiesare included, which means youdon’t have to pay anything for gas, electricity and water.11. A central heating and cooling system produces warm or cool air inone central area anddistributes it throughout the building.12. We were deeply shocked and saddened when we learned of the suddendeath of our newlyretired professor.13. If you know the ins and outs of something, you know all the detailsabout it and understand howit works.14. It’s long been proven that we can accomplish any project if we breakit up into small pieces anddo the project one piece at a time. 1.21. consist of2. tossed3. overall4. hauling5. went out6. in use1.31. If you’re in business long enough, it’s inevitable you will meetwith/face/encounter setbacks.2. Hydroelectric power plants generate electricity in a much cleanerway than coal-fired ones.3. Knowing the proper way to do laundry will help you avoid shrinkingyour sweaters and dyeingyour white socks pink.4. We really appreciate the invitation to your party, but my elderlymother lives with us and wedon’t like to leave her alone in the evenings.5. The hotel is OK but could make some adjustments to live up to its5-star rating.6. Most of us take electricity for granted. But do you know that about1.5 billion people in this worldhave no access to electrical power?2. Usage1. He spoke to her looking away, as though to avoid meeting her eyes.2. I hope to arrive in Hangzhou at 2:20 pm to catch the 3:10 train to Ningbo.3. Maria refused to attend a party to which Lucia was also invited.4. You may want to consider going on strike if you think you are paidunfair wages.5. I remember feeling really happy when I was told they had found ahouse that could meet ourneeds.6. If I fail to pass the exam on the first attempt, can I take the exam again?7. The hotel and its staff are great. We really enjoyed staying thereduring our trip to Nanjing.8. It is not only your health that will improve if you give up smoking,but also the health of yourfamily.9. Few of my friends could resist playing this computer game.10. Please remember to pay back the money to Mary the moment you receiveyour salary nextmonth.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. It was the day before yesterday that they set out. / It was they thatset out theday beforeyesterday.2. It was by the roadside that I found the lost wallet. / It was Ithat/who found the lost wallet by theroadside. /It was the lost wallet that I found by the roadside.3. It was not until he got everything ready for the experiment thatXiao Wang left the lab.3.21. It took my parents half an hour to finally find their way back to thehotel. / It took half an hourfor my parents to finally find their way back to the hotel.2. It took us almost two hours to work out this difficult math problem./ It took almost two hoursfor us to work out this difficult math problem.3. It will take us more than three months to accomplish this art project./ It will take more thanthree months for us to accomplish this art project.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeIf you want to know all the ins and outs of living green, then you should visit Backsbottom Farm. Itis run by Rod and Jane, who have tried to be as self-sufficient as possible. They use a horse to haulthe logs they cut from their woods. The fields are nourished by organic waste from the horse andtheir other animals rather than chemicals. They rely on a windmill togenerate their electricity andwhen the wind slows down the lights go out and they have to set about looking for the candles.Jane,who was brought up in a home where constant electric power wastaken for granted, admits it washard to make the adjustment when they first arrived at the farm, but adds that overall they reallyappreciate their new way of life.4.2 Translation1. Jack is so diligent a student that he never goes anywhere withouta book.2. This is an outline of my paper; any of your suggestions will be trulyappreciated.3. Whether you’re buying or renting, you’ll need to be fully awarewhat kind of property best suitsyou and your lifestyle.4. It is dangerous to ride a bicycle on an icy road, so we have to usethe brake to slow it down.5. If we put all our energy and effort into this project, we willdefinitely accomplish it in a few moremonths.6. I am thinking about moving to a three-bedroom house located nearthe town center. In addition,it is within walking distance to the train station.7. A lot of the things we take for granted as trash, such as newspapers,magazines, old computersand cellphones, can actually be recycled or reused in one way or another.8. — What questions can I ask when inquiring about a job?—You may ask if the position is still available and how long you have to wait before getting toknow if you will be given aninterview.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. T8. T9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 在一个国际大都市（澳大利亚的悉尼）的郊区，有五周时间尝试无车的生活方式，有机会践行我们有关可持续发展和健康的价值观，这令我们激动不已。

大学进阶英语教材全集答案本文旨在提供大学进阶英语教材全集的答案，帮助学生更好地学习和掌握英语。

以下是针对每一册教材的答案和解析。

第一册：《大学进阶英语教程（第一册）》Unit 1: Language1. A: How are you? B: I'm fine, thank you.2. A: Where are you from? B: I'm from China.3. A: What's your major? B: I'm majoring in English.4. A: Do you speak any other languages? B: Yes, I speak Spanish and French.5. A: Can you help me with my homework? B: Of course, I'd be happy to help.Unit 2: Education1. A: What subjects are you taking this semester? B: I'm taking English, Mathematics, and History.2. A: How do you study for exams? B: I usually make flashcards and review them.3. A: Who is your favorite teacher? B: My favorite teacher is Mr. Smith.4. A: What do you want to do after graduation? B: I want to pursue a master's degree in Business Administration.5. A: What skills do you think are important for a successful student? B: Time management and critical thinking skills are essential.Unit 3: Culture1. A: Have you ever been to Japan? B: Yes, I visited Tokyo last year.2. A: What do you think about Chinese cuisine? B: I love Chinese food, especially dumplings and noodles.3. A: What are some traditional festivals in your country? B: Chinese New Year and Mid-Autumn Festival are the most important ones.4. A: Do you enjoy watching movies? B: Yes, I'm a big fan of both Hollywood and international films.5. A: How do you think culture influences people's behaviors? B: Culture plays a significant role in shaping individuals' values and customs.第二册：《大学进阶英语教程（第二册）》Unit 1: Science and Technology1. A: What is your opinion on genetic engineering? B: I believe it has both advantages and disadvantages.2. A: How does artificial intelligence impact our daily lives? B: AI technology has improved efficiency in various fields.3. A: Have you ever used virtual reality devices? B: Yes, I've tried VR gaming, and it's a fascinating experience.4. A: What are some future technological advancements you are excited about? B: I'm looking forward to the development of self-driving cars.5. A: How has technology changed the way we communicate? B: It has revolutionized communication by making it faster and more convenient.Unit 2: Society1. A: What are the major social issues in your country? B: Income inequality and environmental pollution are significant concerns.2. A: How can individuals contribute to society? B: By volunteering and engaging in charitable activities.3. A: What is your opinion on online social networks? B: They have facilitated global communication, but privacy concerns exist.4. A: What are the benefits of multiculturalism? B: Multiculturalism promotes diversity and fosters mutual understanding.5. A: How can we address gender inequality in the workplace? B: By promoting equal opportunities and implementing inclusive policies.Unit 3: Globalization1. A: What are the advantages and disadvantages of globalization? B: Globalization has promoted economic growth but has also led to cultural homogenization.2. A: Have you ever studied or worked abroad? B: Yes, I studied in the United States for a semester.3. A: How has globalization affected international trade? B: It has increased the volume of trade and created new market opportunities.4. A: What are some examples of global companies? B: Apple, Coca-Cola, and McDonald's are well-known global brands.5. A: How can individuals embrace globalization in their daily lives? B: By embracing diversity, being open-minded, and learning about different cultures.以上是《大学进阶英语教材全集》的答案和解析。

进阶大学英语第一单元练习答案在大学英语的学习中，第一单元的练习往往是为后续的学习打下基础的重要环节。

下面，我们就来详细探讨一下进阶大学英语第一单元练习的答案。

首先是词汇部分。

第一单元的重点词汇包括“accommodation”（住宿）、“curriculum”（课程）、“extracurricular”（课外的）等。

对于这些词汇的理解和运用，我们可以通过一些例句来加深印象。

比如，“The accommodation provided by the university is quite comfortable”（这所大学提供的住宿相当舒适。

）“The curriculum of this major is very challenging”（这个专业的课程很有挑战性。

）“She takes part in various extracurricular activities to enrich her college life”（她参加各种课外活动来丰富她的大学生活。

）在语法方面，第一单元重点考查了时态的运用。

比如一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时。

一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态，如“He studies hard every day”（他每天都努力学习。

）一般过去时则用于过去发生的动作，“I visited my grandparents last weekend”（上周末我看望了我的祖父母。

）现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，“She has learned English for five years”（她学英语已经五年了。

）阅读理解部分，通常会涉及到一些与大学生活、学术研究等相关的文章。

在回答问题时，要仔细阅读文章，抓住关键信息。

比如，有一篇文章讲述了大学生如何平衡学习和社交生活。

题目可能会问：“What suggestions does the author give for balancing study and social life?”（作者对于平衡学习和社交生活给出了什么建议？）答案可能就在文章中的某一段落，需要我们准确找到并进行总结概括。

Key to ExercisesOpener1. Mr. Qian Xuesen was a dis nguished and world-renowned rocket scien st. Steve Jobs was a famous American entrepreneur, the co-founder, chairman, and CEO of Apple Inc. 2. Both of them were dream pursuers and hard workers who finally succeeded in fulfilling their dreams in their own specialized domains. Qian Xuesen became universally acknowledged as the ea ve entrepreneur who father of China’s space programs, and Steve Jobs came to fame as a crrevolu onized many products, including personal computers and smartphones. 3. In the early 1950s, Qian, a scien st working in the United States, suffered serious persecu on by the US government just because he sympathized with New China. However, he remained firm and overcame lots of difficul es and returned to his motherland in the end. Following that, he devoted himself whole-heartedly to the development of China’s nuclear weapons program. As to Jobs, he also had to overcome a lot of obstacles on his way to success. Once he was forced out of Apple, the company he had co-founded. But years later he came back and became its CEO, and led the world in tablet compu ng and smartphones. Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text OrganizationThe Development of the Writer’s Skills as a DJ2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasRobbie Wilde has been enjoying his life as a DJ . He was born with perfect hearing , but is now completely deaf in his right ear ear and and can hardly hardly hear hear in his le . le . He He grew grew up up in a musical home environment and started deejaying at age 18. With a strong desire to perfect his skills, he asked a well-known well-known DJ DJ for tutoring . He has been working working hard and hard and does not want want his his skills recognized simply because people have sympathy for his disability. In this way, he sets a good example for other young people in chasing their dreams . 2.2 Digging into detail1. He was born with perfect hearing in both ears, but severe ear infec ons that started when he was five le him deaf in his right ear and 50% deaf in his le . Over me, his remaining hearing dropped to 20%. 2. They were always surprised. 3. He places one speaker facing his good le ear, and makes it louder all the way up. The speakers that play the bass are put on the floor behind him, so he can hear some of the lower frequencies and feels the beat in his feet. 4. It most probably means “with the eyes”.5. He loves its crea vity, and what he can do with a machine, two turntables, and a mixer. 2.3 Understanding difficult sentences· 1) A · 2) B · 3) B · 4) A · 5) B II. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. 1. Good Good Good teachers teachers teachers should should should encourage encourage encourage students students students to to to use use use their their crea vity to express express themselves themselves themselves and and make them feel proud of what they can achieve. 2. 2. I’ve I’ve I’ve made made made new new new friends friends friends and and and am am doing well at at college. college. college. I I I think think think I’m I’m I’m enjoying enjoying enjoying being being being a a a college college student. 3. People with disabili es want to be treated like everyone else and given equal opportuni es. They do not want sympathy . 4. Life is full of challenges . We should be strong enough to face up to them. 5. A great pianist does not succeed overnight. His skills are developed over me . 6. It is reported that millions of people in the US are not covered by health insurance . 7. The party really came to life once again when the huge birthday cake was served.  once again when the huge birthday cake was served. 8. The train must be running late; we should have got to Beijing by now . 9. How determined one is is to to achieve one’s dream is is clearly clearly a sign that can be used to predict success. 10. 10. Se ng Se ng Se ng a a a goal goal goal and and and going going all the way to to achieve achieve achieve it it it can can can be be be a a a great great great test test test of of of one’s one’s one’s will will will and and perseverance. 11. The doctor tried to prevent the infec on spreading to other parts of the body. 12.I was told that my computer wasn’t powerful enough to run thatso ware . 13. Corporate execu ves usually have high salaries. 14.The art exhibi on is great; it’s a pity you don’t have me to go there but you can see it on your computer screen . 15. The researchers are concerned about the increasing frequency of the illness in the village. 1.2· 1) big on · 2) all the way · 3) mo va on · 4) predic ng · 5) hooked · 6) pursuit of · 7) elementary · 8) folk · 9) taken over 1.31. We waited for Phil for two hours, but he didn’t show up . We had to cancel the appointment. . We had to cancel the appointment. 2. Nowadays the price of hiring a tutor is very high. So many parents choose to tutor their kids/ children themselves . 3. Be posi ve about your life and see amazing things you have achieved. In other words, believe in yourself ! ! 4. 4. When When When we’re we’re we’re young, young, young, we we we take take take risks risks risks and and and may may may fail. fail. fail. How How However, ever, we we should should should keep keep chasing our dreams and never give up. 5. I’ll find a job and become a skilled worker a er gradua ng from college. Ihave no mo va on for going to graduate school. 2. Word Formation1. When you email me , don’t forget to a ach a copy of the document. 2. Sea level rise can increase the height of storm waves, making more areas vulnerable to storm can increase the height of storm waves, making more areas vulnerable to storm damage. 3. The le er must have sat in the drawer for such a long me that it has yellowed . 4. Bob lives not far from the school he a ends. So he bicycles to school . 5. Green means they’re doing well;red means they might fail. 3. Sentence Patterns1. I know you’ve set your goal.Why not make a plan ? 2. When one door closes, another opens for you. How about looking for other opportuni es ? 3. It is not enough to learn from textbooks. Why not take a part- me job to gain some prac cal experiences? 4. 4. The The The school school school doesn’t doesn’t doesn’t have have have a a a student student student society society society that that that provides provides provides community community community services.services.How about star ng one with your classmates? 5. If we agree that college life is a new experience for growing up, why not take a more ac ve part in various ac vi es on campus? 4. Comprehensive Practice1. A: Our government encourages college students to be crea ve and start career planning early. What does this mean for your dream of a future job? B: As a college student, I am big on learning and applying skills our future job needs instead of learning and applying skills our future job needs instead of book knowledge only. I would like to take on challenges during during college. college. And I have strong mo va on to go abroad to learn more someday. 2. A: My problem is that I have dreams but they always seem so far away and hard to achieve. What’s your advice?B: First, you need to look inside yourself and know what you really want to do. In other words, you you need need need to to to build build build up up up your your your confidence confidence confidence and and believe in yourself/your dream . . Second, Second, Second, create create create a a concrete plan and take ac on in pursuit of your dream . By so doing, you will, I’m sure, make your dream come true over me . 3. A: Do you have a dream job in mind already? If so, what is it? Would you mind sharing it with us? B: My dream job is a corporate posi on such as a manager leading a team to help the company reach reach its its goals. goals. What What What I I like like most most most about about the job is to to overcome overcome overcome challenges challenges challenges and and make make decisions decisions with crea vity . I’ve gothooked on reading books on team leadership now! 4. A: In chasing my dream, obstacles come my way from me to me. I some mes think of giving up. As a successful CEO, can you share your experience with me about how to deal with them? B: Yes, I’d be more than happy to do so. To deal with things holding me back, I’ll look closely at them first, and then make a list, instead of saying to myself “Why notjust give up?”. For some obstacles, obstacles, I I I will will will not not not let let let excuses excuses take over . . For For For example, example, example, it it it actually actually actually doesn’t doesn’t doesn’t hel hel help p p if if if my my my blame blame goes all the way to life not trea ng me well. By finding the right kind of help, I can grow stronger to life not trea ng me well. By finding the right kind of help, I can grow stronger no ma er what and do well . . Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 1· 1) T · 2) F · 3) T · 4) F · 5) F · 6) T · 7) T · 8) F · 9) T · 10) T 2. Translation1.我喜欢读塞涅卡的作品，因为这些书中弘扬的正是我的家庭教育所推崇的精神——不追名逐利，过简单、诚实、体面的生活。

全新版大学进阶英语第二册第1单元习题答案Unit 1 Living GreenKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. There are a lot of simple things we can do to decrease energy consumption. Here are just a few examples:Use energy efficient light bulbs for our most-used lights.When we leave a room, turn off the light.Turn off our computer/laptop when we are not using it.Save water. Take quicker showers. When brushing teeth we should not leave faucet running.Use reusable cloth shopping bags that are made from plant fibers.Whenever possible, walk, bike, carpool, or use public transportation.2. Old clothes and books: Other people can reuse our unwanted clothes and books if we donate them.Old clothes can also be made into other items such as cushion covers.Old electrical equipment: Donate old electrical equipment to schools or community centers so that others can reuse them.Rechargeable batteries: Unlike regular batteries that create unnecessary waste, rechargeable batteries can be reused many times before they need to be thrown away.Jars and pots: By cleaning glass jars and small pots, we can use them as small containers to store odds and ends(零星物品).3. Living green means reducing one’s carbon footprint, or, more generally, making as small an impact on the natural environment as possible.Yes, I have thought about it. I can take some small steps to restrict energy consumption. For example, taking shorter, cooler showers. In that way I can save energy by minimizing hot water use.Reading InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasAfter living in the city of Las Vegas for years, Alison Zeuschel and her family decided to move to the countryside. Their home hunting ended up in a very small town in Arizona where they purchased a house on 40 acres that was not only off the grid, but without access to any (public) utilities. Just imagine the challenges facing them, such as generating their own power and hauling their own water. However, they worked hard and succeeded in making the adjustment in a few months. In addition, they benefited a lot from living off the grid there. Most important of all, they came to know the importance of conservation and learned how to conserve power and water and how to reuse things, etc. In other words they learned how to live green.2.2 Digging into detail1. Her daughter wanted a horse. Her husband wanted property. Her son wanted adirt bike. The writer herself wanted her family to be more self-sufficient.2. The property was off the grid. It was actually not connected to any utilities -power, water or a sewer system.3. They generated electricity by wind and solar power, and stored it in 16 golf cartbatteries. Water had to be hauled in from a nearby town and stored in two tanks located on the property.4. In her view, one of the greatest benefits was teaching her children theimportance of conservation.5. Other changes included reducing the amount of trash by recycling andcomposting, growing their own organic vegetables and reusing things that they would normally toss away.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. B4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words Expressions1. Jack has no interest whatsoever in pursuing an acting career. He loves writingand directing.2. The idea was to have users upload their medical records,so that they could beavailable at any time.3. Traffic jams often build up when drivers slow down to see what happened in acrash.4. A native New Yorker, Ben is familiar with the city, its neighborhoods, and all hehas connections with.5. You may have already seen your dream house. Before you put in an offer, youcan do a few more things to ensure you purchase the right property for the right price.6. Buying organic fruit and vegetables costs more, and for many shoppers, thebenefits hardly seem worth the extra expense.7. Self-sufficient living is the practice of providing for your own needs withoutoutside aid or resources.8. In the interview, the writer was asked how he set about writing a novel based onadream he once had.9. Are you thinking of becoming an insurance sales agent? Take this quiz to findout if this is the right career choice for you.10. The rent for the apartment is reasonable; besides, the utilities are included,which means you don’t have to pay anything for gas,electricity and water.11. A central heating and cooling system produces warm or cool air in one centralarea and distributes it throughout the building.12. We were deeply shocked and saddened when we learned of the sudden death ofour newly retired professor.13. If you know the ins and outs of something, you know all the details about it andunderstand how it works.14. It’s long been proven th at we can accomplish any project if we break it up intosmall pieces and do the project one piece at a time.1. consist of2. tossed3. overall4. hauling5. went out6. in use1. If you’re in business long enough, it’s inevitable you will meetwith/face/encounter setbacks.2. Hydroelectric power plants generate electricity in a much cleaner way thancoal-fired ones.3. Knowing the proper way to do laundry will help you avoid shrinking yoursweaters and dyeing your white socks pink.4. We really appreciate the invitation to your party, but my elderly mother liveswith us and we don’t like to leave her alone in the evenings.5. The hotel is OK but could make some adjustments to live up to its 5-star rating.6. Most of us take electricity for granted. But do you know that about 1.5 billionpeople in this world have no access to electrical power?2. Usage1. He spoke to her looking away, as though to avoid meeting her eyes.2. I hope to arrive in Hangzhou at 2:20 pm to catch the 3:10 train to Ningbo.3. Maria refused to attend a party to which Lucia was also invited.4. You may want to consider going on strike if you think you are paid unfairwages.5. I remember feeling really happy when I was told they had found a house thatcould meet our needs.6. If I fail to pass the exam on the first attempt, can I take the exam again?7. The hotel and its staff are great. We really enjoyed staying there during our tripto Nanjing.8. It is not only your health that will improve if you give up smoking, but also thehealth of your family.9. Few of my friends could resist playing this computer game.10. Please remember to pay back the money to Mary the moment you receive yoursalary next month.3. Sentence Patterns1. It was the day before yesterday that they set out. / It was they that set out theday before yesterday.2. It was by the roadside that I found the lost wallet. / It was I that/who found thelost wallet by the roadside. /It was the lost wallet that I found by the roadside.3. It was not until he got everything ready for the experiment that Xiao Wang leftthe lab.1. It took my parents half an hour to finally find their way back to the hotel. / Ittook half an hour for my parents to finally find their way back to the hotel.2. It took us almost two hours to work out this difficult math problem. / It tookalmost two hours for us to work out this difficult mathproblem.3. It will take us more than three months to accomplish this art project. / It willtake more than three months for us to accomplish this art project.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeIf you want to know all the ins and outs of living green, then you should visit Backsbottom Farm. It is run by Rod and Jane, who have tried to be as self-sufficient as possible. They use a horse to haul the logs they cut from their woods. The fields are nourished by organic waste from the horse and their other animals rather than chemicals. They rely on a windmill to generate their electricity and when the wind slows down the lights go out and they have to set about looking for the candles. Jane, who was brought up in a home where constant electric power was taken for granted, admits it was hard to make the adjustmentwhen they first arrived at the farm, but adds that overall they really appreciate their new way of life.4.2 Translation1. Jack is so diligent a student that he never goes anywhere without a book.2. This is an outline of my paper; any of your suggestions will be trulyappreciated.3. Whether you’re buying or renting, you’ll need to be fully aware what kind ofproperty best suits you and your lifestyle.4. It is dangerous to ride a bicycle on an icy road, so we have to use the brake toslow it down.5. If we put all our energy and effort into this project, we will definitelyaccomplish it in a few more months.6. I am thinking about moving to a three-bedroom house located near the towncenter. In addition, it is within walking distance to the train station.7. A lot of the things we take for granted as trash, such as newspapers, magazines,old computers and cellphones, can actually be recycled or reused in one way oranother.8. - What questions can I ask when inquiring about a job?-You may ask if the position is still available and how long you have to wait before getting to know if you will be given an interview.Reading ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. T8. T9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 在一个国际大都市(澳大利亚的悉尼)的郊区，有五周时间尝试无车的生活方式，有机会践行我们有关可持续发展和健康的价值观，这令我们激动不已。

进阶大学英语第一单元练习答案在大学英语的学习过程中，练习是巩固知识、提升能力的重要环节。

以下是进阶大学英语第一单元的练习答案及相关解析，希望能对您的学习有所帮助。

首先是词汇部分。

第一题通常是单词拼写，要求根据所给的中文意思写出对应的英文单词。

比如，“机会”对应的英文是“opportunity”，“挑战”是“challenge”，“成功”是“success”等等。

这部分需要我们熟练掌握常见单词的拼写和词义。

第二题可能是词汇选择，给出几个相似的单词，让我们根据句子的语境选择最合适的那个。

例如，“accomplish”“achieve”“complete”都有完成的意思，但在具体用法上有所不同。

“accomplish”强调完成任务或达到目标的过程；“achieve”更侧重于通过努力获得某种成就；“complete”则更侧重于使某物完整无缺。

接下来是语法部分。

语法题涵盖了时态、语态、虚拟语气、从句等多个知识点。

在时态方面，要注意动作发生的时间与所用时态的对应关系。

比如，“我昨天去看电影了。

”这里要用一般过去时，“I went to the cinema yesterday” 而“我从去年开始就在学英语。

”则要用现在完成进行时，“I have been learning English since last year”虚拟语气是语法中的一个难点。

“如果我是你，我就会接受那份工作。

”这要用虚拟语气，“If I were you, I would accept the job” 这里要注意 be 动词在虚拟语气中的用法。

从句也是常考的内容，定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句等。

“这就是我昨天买的那本书。

”这是一个定语从句，“This is the book which/that I bought yesterday” 要注意先行词在从句中的作用以及关系词的选择。

阅读理解部分，要认真阅读文章，理解文章的主旨大意和细节内容。

进阶大学英语第一单元练习答案在大学英语的学习中，第一单元的练习往往是为后续的学习打下基础的重要环节。

通过对第一单元练习的解答，我们能够更好地掌握英语的基本语法、词汇和句型，提高英语的综合运用能力。

首先来看词汇部分。

在第一单元中，出现了许多常见但又容易混淆的单词，例如“adapt”和“adopt”。

“adapt”意为“适应；改编”，而“adopt”则表示“采用；收养”。

在练习中，可能会有这样的题目：“He had to ＿_____ himself quickly to the new environment” 这里就应该填“adapt”，表示“适应新环境”。

再比如“effect”和“affect”。

“effect”是名词，意为“影响；效果”，“affect”是动词，意思是“影响；感染”。

“The bad weather had a great ＿_____ on our trip” 这里要用“effect”。

语法部分也是练习中的重点。

关于时态，一般过去时、现在完成时和过去完成时是容易出错的点。

比如“I ＿_____ （read) this book before” 这里要用现在完成时“have read”，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响。

在句子结构方面，定语从句和状语从句是常见的考点。

对于定语从句，要弄清楚先行词在从句中所充当的成分。

例如，“The book ＿_____ I bought yesterday is very interesting” 这里先行词“book”在从句中作宾语，关系词要用“which/that”。

状语从句则要根据语境和逻辑关系来选择合适的引导词。

像“If it ＿_____ （rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home” 这里是对将来情况的假设，要用“rains”。

阅读理解部分，关键是要理解文章的主旨大意和细节信息。

在回答问题时，要仔细阅读题目，从文中找到对应的线索。

Unit 1 Living GreenKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. There are a lot of simple things we can do to decrease energy consumption. Here are just a few examples:Use energy efficient light bulbs for our most-used lights.When we leave a room, turn off the light.Turn off our computer/laptop when we are not using it.Save water. Take quicker showers. When brushing teeth we should not leave faucet running.Use reusable cloth shopping bags that are made from plant fibers. Whenever possible, walk, bike, carpool, or use public transportation.2. Old clothes and books: Other people can reuse our unwanted clothes and books if we donate them.Old clothes can also be made into other items such as cushion covers. Old electrical equipment: Donate old electrical equipment to schools or community centers so that others can reuse them.Rechargeable batteries: Unlike regular batteries that create unnecessary waste, rechargeable batteries can be reused many times before they need to be thrown away.Jars and pots: By cleaning glass jars and small pots, we can use them as small containers to store odds and ends（零星物品）.3. Living green means reducing one’s carbon footprint, or, more ge nerally, making as small an impact on the natural environment as possible. Yes, I have thought about it. I can take some small steps to restrict energy consumption. For example, taking shorter, cooler showers. In that way I can save energy by minimizing hot water use.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasAfter living in the city of Las Vegas for years, Alison Zeuschel and her family decided to move to the countryside. Their home hunting ended up in a very small town in Arizona where they purchased a house on 40 acres that was not only off the grid, but without access to any (public) utilities. Just imagine the challenges facing them, such as generating their own power and hauling their own water. However, they worked hard and succeeded in making the adjustment in a few months.In addition, they benefited a lot from living off the grid there. Most important of all, they came to know the importance of conservation and learned how to conserve power and water and how to reuse things, etc.In other words they learned how to live green.2.2 Digging into detail1. Her daughter wanted a horse. Her husband wanted property. Her sonwanted a dirt bike. The writer herself wanted her family to be more self-sufficient.2. The property was off the grid. It was actually not connected to anyutilities — power, water or a sewer system.3. They generated electricity by wind and solar power, and stored itin 16 golf cart batteries. Water had to be hauled in from a nearby town and stored in two tanks located on the property.4. In her view, one of the greatest benefits was teaching her childrenthe importance of conservation.5. Other changes included reducing the amount of trash by recyclingand composting, growing their own organic vegetables and reusing things that they would normally toss away.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. B4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. Jack has no interest whatsoever in pursuing an acting career. Heloves writing and directing.2. The idea was to have users upload their medical records, so thatthey could be available at any time.3. Traffic jams often build up when drivers slow down to see whathappened in a crash.4. A native New Yorker, Ben is familiar with the city, its neighborhoods,and all he has connections with.5. You may have already seen your dream house. Before you put in anoffer, you can do a few more things to ensure you purchase the right property for the right price.6. Buying organic fruit and vegetables costs more, and for manyshoppers, the benefits hardly seem worth the extra expense.7. Self-sufficient living is the practice of providing for your ownneeds without outside aid or resources.8. In the interview, the writer was asked how he set about writing anovel based on a dream he once had.9. Are you thinking of becoming an insurance sales agent? Take thisquiz to find out if this is the right career choice for you. 10. The rent for the apartment is reasonable; besides, the utilitiesare included, which means you don’t have to pay anything for gas, electricity and water.11. A central heating and cooling system produces warm or cool air inone central area and distributes it throughout the building. 12. We were deeply shocked and saddened when we learned of the suddendeath of our newly retired professor.13. If you know the ins and outs of something, you know all the detailsabout it and understand how it works.14. It’s long been proven that we can accomplish any project if we breakit up into small pieces and do the project one piece at a time.1.21. consist of2. tossed3. overall4. hauling5. went out6. in use1.31. If you’re in business long enough, it’s inevitable you will meetwith/face/encounter setbacks.2. Hydroelectric power plants generate electricity in a much cleanerway than coal-fired ones.3. Knowing the proper way to do laundry will help you avoid shrinkingyour sweaters and dyeing your white socks pink.4. We really appreciate the invitation to your party, but my elderlymother lives with us and we don’t like to leave her alone in the evenings.5. The hotel is OK but could make some adjustments to live up to its5-star rating.6. Most of us take electricity for granted. But do you know that about1.5 billion people in this world have no access to electrical power?2. Usage1. He spoke to her looking away, as though to avoid meeting her eyes.2. I hope to arrive in Hangzhou at 2:20 pm to catch the 3:10 train to Ningbo.3. Maria refused to attend a party to which Lucia was also invited.4. You may want to consider going on strike if you think you are paidunfair wages.5. I remember feeling really happy when I was told they had found ahouse that could meet our needs.6. If I fail to pass the exam on the first attempt, can I take the exam again?7. The hotel and its staff are great. We really enjoyed staying thereduring our trip to Nanjing.8. It is not only your health that will improve if you give up smoking,but also the health of your family.9. Few of my friends could resist playing this computer game.10. Please remember to pay back the money to Mary the moment you receiveyour salary next month.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. It was the day before yesterday that they set out. / It was theythat set out the day before yesterday.2. It was by the roadside that I found the lost wallet. / It was Ithat/who found the lost wallet by the roadside. /It was the lost wallet that I found by the roadside.3. It was not until he got everything ready for the experiment thatXiao Wang left the lab.3.21. It took my parents half an hour to finally find their way back tothe hotel. / It took half an hour for my parents to finally find their way back to the hotel.2. It took us almost two hours to work out this difficult math problem./ It took almost two hours for us to work out this difficult math problem.3. It will take us more than three months to accomplish this art project./ It will take more than three months for us to accomplish this art project.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeIf you want to know all the ins and outs of living green, then you should visit Backsbottom Farm. It is run by Rod and Jane, who have tried to be as self-sufficient as possible. They use a horse to haul the logs they cut from their woods. The fields are nourished by organic waste from the horse and their other animals rather than chemicals. They rely on a windmill to generate their electricity and when the wind slows down the lights go out and they have to set about looking for the candles.Jane, who was brought up in a home where constant electric power was taken for granted, admits it was hard to make the adjustment when theyfirst arrived at the farm, but adds that overall they really appreciate their new way of life.4.2 Translation1. Jack is so diligent a student that he never goes anywhere withouta book.2. This is an outline of my paper; any of your suggestions will be trulyappreciated.3. Whether you’re buying or renting, you’ll need to be fully awarewhat kind of property best suits you and your lifestyle.4. It is dangerous to ride a bicycle on an icy road, so we have to usethe brake to slow it down.5. If we put all our energy and effort into this project, we willdefinitely accomplish it in a few more months.6. I am thinking about moving to a three-bedroom house located nearthe town center. In addition, it is within walking distance to the train station.7. A lot of the things we take for granted as trash, such as newspapers,magazines, old computers and cellphones, can actually be recycled or reused in one way or another.8. — What questions can I ask when inquiring about a job?— You may ask if the position is still available and how long you have to wait before getting to know if you will be given aninterview.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. T8. T9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 在一个国际大都市（澳大利亚的悉尼）的郊区，有五周时间尝试无车的生活方式，有机会践行我们有关可持续发展和健康的价值观，这令我们激动不已。

大学英语进阶教程第一册答案————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：Unit 1ListeningSection A1. C2. C3. A4. B5. A6. C7. B8. C9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C Section B16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C Section C26. religion 27. investigation 28. write down 29. documents 30. provide31. official 32. wills 33. contain 34. incorrect 35. searchReading Comprehension36. J 37. K 38. N 39. F 40. G 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. M 45. L46. H 47. J 48. M 49. B 50. F 51. K 52. A 53. G 54. D 55. L56. B 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. A 61. D 62. C 63. D 64. D 65. DTranslationDragon Boat Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivals. It’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is known as one of the four major traditional festivals of Han Chinese together with Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. A number of theories exit about its origins, but the best accepted one is that it’s for memorizing the famous patriotic poet Qu Yuan. One this day, people have the customs of eating zongzi, racing dragon boats and drinking realgar wine, etc. In 2008, it was recognized as a public holiday in mainland China for the first time which cannot only help spread this traditional culture but also meet the need of people.Unit 2ListeningSection A1. D2. C3. C4. A5. D6. D7. B8. C9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A Section B16. D 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. CSection C26. misleading 27. seek 28. a lack of 29. exemplified 30. incredibly31. grounds 32. are easily tired 33. healthier 34.feel guilty about 35. starvingReading Comprehension36. F 37. I 38. G 39. J 40. M 41. N 42. K 43. B 44. D 45. A46. I 47. K 48. D 49. F 50. L 51. H 52. E 53. A 54. G 55. C56. B 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. A 61. C 62. A 63. A 64. D 65. CTranslationHoliday Economy, a term to describe the nation-wide consumption during holidays, contributes significantly to Chinese economic growth. It is a social phenomenon accompanying the “GoldenWeek”, a seven-day long holiday with Chinese characteristics. Owing to the changes of people’s life notion, an increasing number of people are choosing to travel, shop, and relax during the seven-day holiday. The nation-wide consumption boosted tourism, retail, transportation, cinemas, exhibitions, sports and other related industries, thereby benefiting both people and the country.Unit 3ListeningSection A1. C2. B3. A4. B5. B6. B7. D8. B9. D 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. BSection B16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. DSection C26. genius 27. Generally 28. succeed in 29. Supportive 30. is crazy about31. arranging 32. plays the trumpet 33. unwilling 34. Musicians 35. disappointReading Comprehension36.G 37. B 38. N 39. H 40. L 41. E 42.K 43. A 44. M 45.D46.G 47. H 48. B 49. J 50.C 51. F 52. E 53. A 54.D 55. E56. C 57. B 58. D 59. B 60.C 61. B 62. C 63. C 64.D 65. ATranslationWith the advent of modern technology, people have a wider range of options for entertaining themselves, such as going to movies or concerts, playing video games, surfing the Internet, etc. Playing cool electronic gadgets have occupied most of young people’s spare time. However, the importance of reading books should not be overlooked. Reading helps people obtain knowledge and receive the experience, real knowledge and deep insight, or imagination of others, thus shaping a well-cultivated person. Reading has a host of benefits and should in fact become a habit as common as bathing or eating.Unit 4ListeningSection A1. D2. D3. C4. C5. B6.C7. C8. A9. D 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D Section B16. B 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. ASection C26. calculators 27. handle 28. items 29. Responding 30. emergencies 31. takes up 32. rarely 33. deliberate 34. lying around 35. go upReading Comprehension36.G 37. C 38. H 39. N 40. J 41. B 42. A 43. E 44. L 45. M46.I 47. D 48. H 49. A 50. E 51. F 52. B 53. G 54. K 55. A56. C 57. B 58. D 59. B 60. C 61. D 62. B 63. C 64. A 65. DTranslation在中国，中小学教育需要花费12年的时间来完成，分为小学、初中和高中三个阶段。

KeRtoERercisesOpener1.Mr.QianRuesenwasadistinguishedandworld-renownedrocketscientist.SteveJobswasafamousA mericanentrepreneur,theco-founder,chairman,andCEOofAppleInc.2.BothofthemweredreampursuersandhardworkerswhofinallRsucceededinfulfillingtheirdreamsint heirownspecializeddomains.QianRuesenbecameuniversallR acknowledgedasthefatherofChina’ssp aceprograms,andSteveJobscametofameasacreativeentrepreneurwhorevolutionizedmanRproduct s,includingpersonalcomputersandsmartphones.3.IntheearlR1950s,Qian,ascientistworkingintheUnitedStates,sufferedseriouspersecutionbRtheUS governmentjustbecausehesRmpathizedwithNewChina.However,heremainedfirmandovercamelot sofdifficultiesandreturnedtohismotherlandintheend.Followingthat,hedevotedhimselfwhole-heart edlR tothedevelopmentofChina’snuclearweaponsprogram.AstoJobs,healsohadtoovercomealotofo bstaclesonhiswaRtosuccess.OncehewasforcedoutofApple,thecompanRhehadco-founded.ButRear slaterhecamebackandbecameitsCEO,andledtheworldintabletcomputingandsmartphones.Reading&InteractingI.UnderstandingtheTeRt1.TeRtOrganizationTheDevelopmentoftheWriter’sSkillsasaDJprehensionCheck2.1Focusingonthemainideas1.Hewasbornwithperfecthearinginbothears,butsevereearinfectionsthatstartedwhenhewasfivelefthimdeafinhisrightearand50%deafinhisleft.Overtime,hisremaininghearingdroppedto20%.2.TheRwerealwaRssurprised.3.Heplacesonespeakerfacinghisgoodleftear,andmakesitlouderallthewaRup.ThespeakersthatplaRthebassareputonthefloorbehindhim,sohecanhearsomeofthelowerfrequenciesandfeelsthebeatinhisf eet.4.ItmostprobablR means“withthee R es”.5.HelovesitscreativitR,andwhathecandowithamachine,twoturntables,andamiRer.2.3Understandingdifficultsentences∙1)A∙2)B∙3)B∙4)A∙5)BII.FocusingonLanguageinConteRt1.KeRWords&ERpressions1.1∙1)bigon∙2)allthewaR ∙3)motivation ∙4)predicting ∙5)hooked∙6)pursuitof ∙7)elementarR ∙8)folk∙9)takenover1.3Reading&ComprehendingReading1prehensionCheckforReading1 1)T∙2)F∙3)T∙4)F∙5)F∙6)T∙7)T∙8)F∙9)T∙10)T2.Translation1.我喜欢读塞涅卡的作品，因为这些书中弘扬的正是我的家庭教育所推崇的精神——不追名逐利，过简单、诚实、体面的生活。

进阶大学英语第一单元练习答案在学习进阶大学英语的过程中，第一单元的练习对于巩固知识和提升语言能力起着至关重要的作用。

以下是为您详细呈现的第一单元练习答案及相关解析。

首先是词汇部分。

在词汇填空题中，需要根据上下文的语境和词汇的用法来选择合适的单词。

例如，对于“accommodation”这个单词，通常用于表示“住宿；膳宿”，如果句子描述的是旅行中的居住安排，那么就很有可能需要用到这个词。

再比如“phenomenon”，它是“现象”的意思，是一个复数形式为“phenomena”的名词，在遇到需要描述某种特定情况或事件时，要考虑其单复数形式的正确使用。

阅读理解部分，理解文章的主旨大意是关键。

要能够快速浏览文章，抓住关键的主题句和段落的中心思想。

对于细节题，需要仔细在文章中查找相关信息，注意关键词和限定词。

例如，有一道题询问作者对于某个观点的态度，那么就需要回到文章中找到作者相关的表述，并仔细分析其用词和语气，从而判断出是支持、反对还是中立。

在语法练习中，时态和语态的问题较为常见。

比如现在完成时的“have/has ＋过去分词”结构，用于表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响。

过去进行时“was/were ＋doing”则强调过去某个时间正在进行的动作。

语态方面，要分清主动语态和被动语态的构成和使用场景。

被动语态“be ＋过去分词”通常用于强调动作的承受者。

翻译题是对语言综合运用能力的考验。

在将中文句子翻译成英文时，要注意词汇的选择和语法的正确性。

例如，“随着科技的发展”，常见的翻译可以是“With the development of technology”。

同时，要注意中英文表达习惯的差异，避免逐字翻译。

写作部分，题目可能要求描述一个现象、表达自己的观点或者讲述一个故事。

在写作时，要先构思好文章的结构，包括开头、中间和结尾。

开头要能够吸引读者的注意力，中间部分要有清晰的逻辑和丰富的内容来支持观点或描述事件，结尾要进行适当的总结或给出结论。

进阶大学英语第一单元练习答案在学习进阶大学英语的过程中，第一单元的练习往往是奠定基础的重要环节。

以下是为大家整理的第一单元练习答案，希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。

一、词汇部分1、单选题（1）The new law will come into ＿_____ next monthA effectB forceC powerD influence答案：A解析：come into effect 是“生效”的固定搭配，B 选项 come into force 也有“生效”的意思，但常见于法律、规定等正式场合；C 选项 comeinto power 意为“掌权，上台”；D 选项 come into influence 不存在此搭配。

（2）It is ＿_____ that he will win the gameA likelyB possibleC probableD perhaps答案：A解析：likely 既可以用人也可以用物作主语，常用句型为“it is likely that”；possible 和 probable 一般用“it is possible/probable for sb to do sth”；perhaps 是副词，不能用于此句型。

（3）The old man has two sons, but ＿_____ of them lives with himA neitherB noneC eitherD both答案：A解析：neither 表示“两者都不”；none 用于三者或三者以上“都不”；either 表示“两者中的任何一个”；both 表示“两者都”。

根据句意，两个儿子都不和他住，所以用 neither。

（4）I have no idea ＿_____ he will come or notA ifB whetherC thatD when答案：B解析：whetheror not 是固定搭配，表示“是否”，if 不能与 or not 连用。

全新版大学进阶英语第二册第一单元答案全新版大学进阶英语第二册第一单元通常涵盖了丰富的学习内容，包括词汇、语法、阅读、听力等多个方面。

接下来，我们将逐一探讨这些部分的答案。

在词汇部分，可能会有一系列的单词需要掌握和理解。

例如“perseverance”（坚持不懈）、“resilience”（适应力；恢复力）、“endurance”（忍耐力）等。

对于这些单词，不仅要知道其基本释义，还要能够在句子中正确运用。

比如，“Perseverance is the key to success”（坚持不懈是成功的关键。

）“Her resilience in the face of difficulties was remarkable”（她在困难面前的适应力非常出色。

）“The athlete showed great endurance during the long race”（这位运动员在长跑中展现出了极大的忍耐力。

）语法方面，可能会涉及到各种时态的运用、从句的理解等。

像是一般过去时、现在完成时的区分和使用，定语从句、状语从句的结构和应用。

例如，“I went to Beijing last year”（一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作）“I have learned English for five years”（现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果）“The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting”（定语从句，先行词是“book”，在从句中作宾语）“Iwill call you as soon as I arrive”（状语从句，“as soon as”引导时间状语从句）阅读部分往往是对学生综合理解能力的考察。

文章可能涉及到各种主题，如人物传记、社会现象、科学研究等。

在做阅读理解题时，首先要快速浏览文章，了解大意。

然后仔细阅读题目，带着问题回到文章中寻找答案。

Key to ExercisesOpener1. Mr. Qian Xuesen was a distinguished and world-renowned rocket scientist. Steve Jobs was a famous American entrepreneur, the co-founder, chairman, and CEO of Apple Inc.2. Both of them were dream pursuers and hard workers who finally succeeded in fulfilling their dreams in their own specialized domains. Qian Xuesen became universally acknowledged as the father of China’s space programs, and Steve Jobs came to fame as a creative entrepreneur who revolutionized many products, including personal computers and smartphones.3. In the early 1950s, Qian, a scientist working in the United States, suffered serious persecution by the US government just because he sympathized with New China. However, he remained firm and overcame lots of difficulties and returned to his motherland in the end. Following that, he devoted himself whole-heartedly to the development of China’s nuclear weapons program. As to Jobs, he also had to overcome a lot of obstacles on his way to success. Once he was forced out of Apple, the company he had co-founded. But years later he came back and became its CEO, and led the world in tablet computing and smartphones.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text OrganizationThe Development of the Writer’s Skills a s a DJ2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideas2.2 Digging into detail1. He was born with perfect hearing in both ears, but severe ear infections that started when hewas five left him deaf in his right ear and 50% deaf in his left. Over time, his remaining hearing dropped to 20%.2. They were always surprised.3. He places one speaker facing his good left ear, and makes it louder all the way up. The speakersthat play the bass are put on the floor behind him, so he can hear some of the lower frequencies and feels the beat in his feet.4. It most probably means “with the eyes”.5. He loves its creativity, and what he can do with a machine, two turntables, and a mixer.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences•1) A•2) B•3) B•4) A•5) BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.1make them feel proud of what they can achieve.2. I’ve made new friends and am doing well at colle ge. I think I’m enjoying being a collegestudent.3. People with disabilities want to be treated like everyone else and given equal opportunities.They do not want sympathy.4. Life is full of challenges. We should be strong enough to face up to them.5. A great pianist does not succeed overnight. His skills are developed over time.1.2•1) big on •2) all the way •3) motivation •4) predicting •5) hooked •6) pursuit of •7) elementary •8) folk•9) taken over1.32. Word Formation3. Sentence Patterns4. Comprehensive Practice1. A: Our government encourages college students to be creative and start career planning early. What does this mean for your dream of a future job?B: As a college student, I am big on learning and applying skills our future job needs instead of book knowledge only. I would like to take on challenges during college. And I have strong motivation to go abroad to learn more someday.2. A: My problem is that I have dreams but they always seem so far away and hard to achieve. What’s your advice?B: First, you need to look inside yourself and know what you really want to do. In other words,Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 1•1) T•2) F•3) T•4) F•5) F•6) T•7) T•8) F•9) T•10) T2. Translation1.我喜欢读塞涅卡的作品，因为这些书中弘扬的正是我的家庭教育所推崇的精神——不追名逐利，过简单、诚实、体面的生活。