每日词汇检测第29天/ start—tentative
(训练日期月日)Ⅰ.单词填空
1．As is planned, I will _____(停留，逗留) in England for a week, during which I will pay a visit to London, Cambridge and Oxford.
2．They told the injured driver to stay _____ (不动的，静止的) until the emergency personnel arrived.
3．She’s _________ (奋斗，拼搏) to bring up a family alone.
4．He’s so _________(固执的), you can’t change his mind.
5．I felt very tired when I got home and I went________ (直接) to bed.
6．As the world’s population continues to grow, the ________(供应) of food becomes more and more of a concern.
7．The advantage of using your university accommodation is that you can get ________ (支持) if you have a problem.
8．To my ________ (吃惊), not only did she give me the confidence but also encouraged me to have a try.
9．The latest________ (调查) show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
10．I feel great__________(同情) for the little girl whose parents got divorced three years ago.
Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1．__________ (suit) school uniforms can not only show good discipline but also make us look more active.
2．(2017·北京)After that, we invited those who are _______ (talent) in videomaking, asked them help clip the videos and polished some details.
3．A ________ thing happened in our school this morning. A ________broke into our school, but ________enough, no one stopped him. (strange)
4．He ________ his father as manager of the company. Soon their business became very ________. Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his _______. (succeed)
5．T he old man went through a lot of _________ in the old days. What’s worse, he _______ from heart attack when he was in his eighties. (suffer)
6．Although the importance of education is ______, teaching can be a tiring and ______job because teachers have to work under great ______ every day. (stress)
7．He ________at the last meeting that we should accept the suggestion(s) given by the teachers. (suggest)
8．He walked in the _______ villages and found the ________very comfortable to live in. (surround)
9．Luckily, I ______ the terrible car crash last week and I was the only ________ of the accident. (survive)
10．Though the soup is ______, I’ve lost my sense of ______ and it ______ just like _______ water. (taste)
Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1. Moreover, listening to some soft music does relax your mood and _________(给你一个新的开端)．
2．(2018·浙江)Then I got to the point where I was________(熬夜) really late at night to get my work done.
3．Once a decision has been made, all of us should _______(坚持) it.
4．(2017·天津)In the years of my growing up, Dad ______(对……严格) me.
5．They were watching TV when _________ (突然) the power went out.
6．________(总之), for a healthy heart you must take regular exercise and stop smoking. 7．Everyone _________(应该) put forward some suggestions on how to improve our environment at the meeting.
8．However, if I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather than _______(关掉) my cell phone or cut off the Internet.
Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的词性及含义
1．steal (熟义：v.偷)
She stole out of the room so as not to wake the baby. ______
2．steep (熟义：adj.险峻的；陡峭的)
(2018·全国Ⅱ) While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives.______ 3．study (熟义：v.学习，研究n．书房)
Scientists are studying the photographs of Mars for signs of life. _____
4．surprise (熟义：v.使惊讶，感到惊奇)
Our troops surprised the enemy in the midnight. ______
5．talk (熟义：v.&n.谈话，讲话)
(2017·全国Ⅰ) I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another funfilled holiday in the wilderness. _______
Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空
1．I’m terribly sad because my new bicycle was_____ (steal) yesterday.
2．The reason why he was late for the meeting was that he got ________ (stick) in a traffic jam.
3．It _________ (strike) me that we might have made the wrong decision.
4．Some farmers have to leave their hometown and go to work in cities, ____________ (struggle) to increase their incomes.
5．He ______ (swear) that he’d never seen him before.
6．(2017·浙江)Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got ______ (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden.
7．Reporters said the survivors ______(swim) on their own either back to the harbour or to
the ship.
8．(2017·全国Ⅲ) About one month after this photo was ______(take), I entered my second
year of high school and became a new member of the school music club.
9．(2018·全国Ⅱ) The games my parents _______(teach) me when I was a child turned
out to be very useful later in my life.
10．He ______ (tear) up the letters as soon as he had read it.
Ⅵ. 单句改错
1. By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them strong than before.________
2．Different areas have different style of old Irish songs._______
3．They said it was so a beautiful day that they would remember it forever.________ 4．It seems that living green is surprising easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.________
Ⅶ. 用括号中的参考词汇表达句子
1．我是育才中学的一名英国交换生汤姆。我正计划从2月21日开始进行一次云南大理、丽江6日游。(take a sixday tour of, start)
2．我强烈认为应该采取措施阻止游客在公共场所的不文明行为。(hold the view that, stop, behave )
3．我加入篮球队，从中我不但学会了团队合作的重要性，还增强了我的体质，这对
我的身心健康大有益处。(teamwork, strengthen one’s body, benefit)
4．对待成绩的态度会对你的学习有很大的影响，自信是成功的关键。(effect, the key to success)
5．作为一名年轻的学生，我建议老师多选择一些吸引我们青少年的电影，这样会使课程更有趣。(suggest, appeal to, thus)
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 单词填空
1.stay
2. still ;
3. struggling
4. stubborn
5. straight
6. supply
7. support
8. surprise 9. surveys 10. sympathy
Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1.suitable
2.talented
3.strange ;stranger ;strangely
4. succeeded ;successful ;success
5. sufferings ;suffered
6. stressed ;stressful ;stress
7. suggested ;suggestion
8. surrounding ;surroundings
9. survived ;survivor
10. tasty ;taste ;tastes ;tasteless
Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1. give you a new start
2. staying up
3. stick to (坚持) it.
4. was strict with
5. all of a sudden
6. To sum up
7. is supposed to
8. switch off
Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的词性及含义
1. v.偷偷地(或悄悄地)移动
2. adj.急剧的；大起大落的
3. v.仔细察看
4. v.出其不意地攻击
5. vt.说服
Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空
1. stolen
2. stuck
3. struck
4. struggling
5. swore
6. swept
7. swam 8. taken 9. taught 10. tore
Ⅵ. 单句改错
1. strong→stronger
2. style→styles
3. so→such
4. surprising→surprisingly
Ⅶ. 用括号中的参考词汇表达句子
1. I’m Tom, a British exchange student at Yucai High School.I am planning to take a six-day tour of Dali and Lijiang, Yunnan Province, starting from February 21.
2. I strongly hold the view that measures should be taken to stop tourists (from) behaving badly in public places.
3. I join the basketball team, where I not only learn the importance of teamwork, but also strengthen my body, which is of great benefit to my mental as well as physical health.
4. Your attitude towards your grades has a great effect on your study, and confidence is the key to success.
5. As a young student, I suggest that the teacher choose some more films that appeal to us teenagers, thus making the course more interesting.
英语词汇173题详解(1-39) 1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____. A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbe d D.considered [答案] D. considered [注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。 [注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。) 2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.
A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise [答案] C. consent [注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry. . powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous [答案] A. powerful [注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。 4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway. A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected
v1.0 可编辑可修改单词连连看：选出英语单词相对应的中文含义，并将选项填在对应单词的序号前面 （）1. announce .关心；v.涉及（）2. available B.宣布 （） C.突破 （） D.卓越的，非凡的 （）.潜在的，n.潜能 （） F.可获得的 （）G.发明 （）H.决定，下决心 （）I.效力，有效性 （）J.偶然的，意外的 （）1. intellect A.拿回，撤销（）2. mystery B.诗歌的，诗意的（）3. figure out C.有智慧的，聪明的 （）4. take back D.传达，运输（）5. cling to E.解决，算出，指出 （）6. get sick of F.目前的，现存的（）G.坚持，依附，粘住 （）8. poetic H.秘密，神秘 （）9. convey I.生病，对...厌倦（）J.情绪的，易激动的 BFAHC IDJEG CHEAG IJBDF （）1. risk .交易；v.讨价还价（）2. balance B.乞讨，恳求 （）3. bargain C.背叛，泄露 （）4. bother .风险；v.冒...的危险（）5. beg E.打败，敲打 （）6. behave F.烦扰，打扰 （）7. benefit G.表现，举止，运转（）8. betray H.责备 （）9. beat .利益；v.有利于（）.平衡；结算v.使平衡（）1. book (v.) A.埋葬，隐藏（）2. break .检查，核实；n.支票（）3. bury C.对...索费，充电，控告 （） D. n. v.挑战 （） E.环绕四周 （） F.随身携带，搬，扛 （）G.预定，登记 （）H.弄坏，打破（记录）；休息 （） (v.) I.取消 （） around J.担任 DJAFB GICEH GHAFI DBCJE （） A.澄清，阐明 （）.教练; v.训练（） C.完成 （） D.分类，分等（）=remove E.安慰
高考核心词汇汇总 高中英语熟词新义总结 最佳方法：平时的积累。只有积累了一定的“熟词新义”后，才能形成一定的语感，才会在具体的 语境中快速捕捉单词的准确含义。所以有必要对高中教材中的词汇进行梳理，做到查漏补缺，加强记忆，然后在阅读中去体会，从而力求消化。 一、 accept 接受，认可(Vt.)；同意，承认(vi.) adapt 使适应；改编 add 增加，添加（Vt.）；加起来，增添 （vi.）；补充说（Vt.） amount 数量（n.）；等于，共计（vi.，与to 连用） argue 争论,辩论(vi.);主张,说理,说服(Vt.) award 奖,奖品(n.);授奖,给予……金钱(v.) boom 发出隆隆声;(国家地区或行业的) 繁荣,迅速发展 burn 焚烧,烧焦;发出怪味,点(灯) compare 比较,比作(Vt.);比得上,与…匹敌(vi.) consider 考虑;认为;照顾到,考虑到（独立主格结构considering sth. 或sth. considered） depend 依靠,依赖;视情况而定 desire 希望, 期望; 请求, 要求(从句用should 型虚拟语气) equal 等于;比得上,匹敌(Vt.) equip 装配;配备(知识/ 信息/ 事实等) handle 门把手(n. ); 操作,处理(v.) hunt 打猎;猎取;搜寻(vi.) include 包括;计算在内(与in 连用) introduce 介绍;引进;提出;出台(政策/法规等) measure 测量;为……量尺寸;判断,权衡, 衡量(有measure sb. / sth against sb. / sth 搭配) owe 欠(钱/ 债务等);归功于，感激;幸亏 于，由于(owing to 的固定形式) perform 表演;(成功地)表现;完成,执行, 进行(尤其指复杂的活动);有……的用途 press 按,压,印;逼迫,迫使（press sb. to do sth.） process 制作,加工(食品);处理(文件/ 数据等);冲洗(照片) pronounce 发音;宣告,断言,宣布(官方意见或决定) publish 出版,发行;发表,刊登;(在报纸或墙壁上)公布,公开 raise 提高;举起;饲养,喂养;唤起(意识);使……产生(情感或反应);筹款 satisfy 使……满意; 满足(要求或欲望等);使……相信（与of 连用） share 分享,分担；均分,分配；有……共同的特征 shoulder 肩膀(n.);肩负,承当(责任或负担)(v.) spread 传播(消息/ 信息等);散布(流言); 涂抹(奶油等);(疾病)传播,蔓延;伸展(四肢);展开(翅膀) strike 击打;(时针)敲响;摩擦;罢工;达成(协议或交易);(灾难)突然袭击(vt.);突然产生(想法或主意)(vi.) succeed 取得成功;(学业或事业等)表现出色,有作为(vi.);接替,继承(vt.) tie 系;扎(Vt.);与……打成平局(搭配tie with sb.) touch 接触;感动
2018年高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解A：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇 适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建、山东 A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours 华盛顿特区骑行之旅 Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. 华盛顿特区樱花骑行之旅 Duration: 3 hours 时长：3小时 This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear! 华盛顿特区的樱花举世闻名，而这一短途团体自行车旅行正是欣赏如此美景的一种非常好的方式。一路上，导游会给你讲有关这些樱桃树的历史，以及在这樱花盛开的地方屹立的那些闻名于世的名胜古迹。但请在樱花凋谢之前预订。 Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour 华盛顿纪念碑骑行之旅 Duration:3 hours (4 miles) 时长：3小时（4英里） Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. 加入这一由导游带领的自行车之旅，一起去看看华盛顿特区那些最受欢迎的纪念碑吧。沿途各站，导游会与你分享相关的独特历史和事实，带你去探索国家广场上的纪念碑和纪念馆。此次旅行提供有自行车、头盔、饼干和瓶装水。 Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C. 华盛顿特区首都自行车之旅 Duration:3 hours 时长：3小时
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)28 一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项) 1.In modern times, people have to learn to _______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. A. look up to B. live with C. lock up D. live up to 2.Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always _______ the expectations of most audience. A. look up to B. be linked to C. keep up with D. live up to 3.Mangkhut, the strongest typhoon so far, made landfall on the coastal city early on Monday, _______ electricity supplies. A. knocking over B. knocking down C. knocking out D. knocking on 4.The boss didn’t accept the reason for her being absent for the meeting that she didn’t know there was a meeting and _______ 100 yuan from her salary this month. A. kept up B. kept back C. kept out D. kept off 5.He remains _______ despite the high price put on his head by the authorities. A. at a loss B. at large C. at intervals D. at length 6.Don’t _______ a person simply because the question he or she has asked seems like something obvious. A. look out B. look up C. look down upon D. look forward to 7.Just _______ the past 100 years and you’ll discover that a mistake can sometimes be a good thing. A. look up to B. look forward to C. look back on D. look down upon 8.Paul _______ Rose at first sight at his friend’s party, But after his offer of love was turned down for several times, he _______. A. lost heart to, lost heart B. lost his heart, lost his heart C. lost his heart to, lost heart D. lost heart to, lost his heart 9.When reading _______ the lines, readers can connect the literature to their own experience. A. with B. for C. beyond D. on 10.—Do you think Jack will lend us a hand? —He is the _______ one to help others. He might lend his hand, though. A. latter B. first C. last D. least 11.Every time you enter the subway station, you must have the contents of your bag checked to make sure you aren’t carrying any _______ illegal things. A. legal B. lame C. illegal D. later 12.Only those people who use a kitchen frequently understand the best way to _______. A. let it out B. pick it out C. left it out D. lay it out 13.—It’s said that your boss will give you a fat raise soon. —She’s very _______ with promises but much less with money. A. legal B. literary C. likely D. liberal
2019高考英语高频词汇全
2019高考英语高频词汇 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b5899672.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的
单词频率释义 national 27国家的according 23依照 alert 23警报 university 22大学 product 22产品 battery 18电池 device 18装置，设备receive 17接受，接收increase 17增加 campus 17校园 award 16奖品 service 15服务information 14信息 project 14计划，方案financial 14财政的，金融的crime 13犯罪 program 13节目，程序package 13包裹 robot 12机器人 step 12脚步，步伐education 12教育 federal 12联邦的 tax 12税 recycle 11再循环，回收online 11在线 store 11储存，储藏nuclear 11核 author 10作者 provide 10提供 article 10文章 quality 10品质，质量website 10网站 festival 10节日 medical 10药的，内科的state 10情形，国家concern 10涉及，关系到wheelchair 10轮椅museum 9博物馆 report 9报告 future 9未来，将来economic 9经济 design 9设计government 9政府material 9材料 power 8力量organization 8组织 energy 8能量 disaster 8灾难emergency 8紧急情况present 8目前，礼物professor 8教授 industry 8工业 subject 8主题；科目 effort 8成就；努力cause 8原理 research 7研究 poet 7诗人 include 7包括 safety 7安全性 semiconductor 7半导体 member 7成员 tobacco 7烟草 amount 7总数 diagnose 7诊断 reduce 7减少 describe 7描述 infer 7推理，推断 prize 6奖品 signal 6信号 damage 6破坏 environment 6环境 technology 6技术 exhibition 6展览 improve 6提高 encourage 6鼓励 academy 6学会；学院 consumer 6消费者 management 6管理 marketplace 6市场 community 6社区 brain 6大脑 underline 6在……下面划线 smoke 6烟 teenager 6十几岁的青少年 involve 6包括，笼罩 immigrant 6移来的，移民的 legacy 6遗产 lack 6缺乏 adult 6成年人 publish 6出版，刊印 action 6动作、行动 however 5但是 decade 5十年、十 teen 5青少年 below 5在……下面 title 5头衔entitle expect 5期待 laboratory 5实验室 special 5特别的 effective 5有效的 millisecond 5毫秒 charge 5费用、充电 hurricane 5飓风 administrator 5管理人 partner 5合伙人 scalp 5头皮 cap 5帽子 deal 5交易 loan 5贷款、借出 media 5媒体 natural 5自然的 necessary 5必须的 benefit 5利益，好处 effect 5结果，效果 develop 5发展 salesman 5售货员 produce 5制造 offer 5提供，出价 excite 5刺激，使兴奋 solution 5解答，解决办法 poetry 5诗，诗意 merchant 5商人 application 5请求，申请，应用 drug 5药，毒品 recent 5最近的 form 5形状，外形 wireless 5无线的 complete 5全部的，完全的 major 5主修课 fuss 4大惊小怪 career 4职业 electrical 4电的 rent 4租 debt 4债务 square 4正方形，广场 unite 4联合，团结 attack 4攻击，袭击 promote 4促进，提升， distributor 4发行人 variety 4变化，多样性 command 4命令，掌握 disable 4使残废 source 4来源 protect 4保护 solid 4固体，立体 afford 4供得起 shock 4振动，震惊 tuition 4学费 force 4力量，武力 statistic 4统计数据 environmental 4环境的 raise 4上升，提出 purpose 4目的，意图 possible 4可能的 success 4成功 expert 4专家 brochure 4小册子 issue 4出版，发行 social 4社会的 mention 4说起，提起 attitude 4姿势，态度 global 4全球的 apply 4申请，适用 manage 4处理
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光…… 词汇（23） 李仕才 复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写） 【单句单词语法填空】 1． When you phoned me, I was having a meeting; how I wish I ________(answer) your call. 答案：had answered 句意为：当你给我打电话的时候，我正在开会。我多么希望我(之前)接了你的电话。wish后的从句中用虚拟语气，根据句意可知是对过去情况的虚拟，所以谓语动词用had done形式。 2． Had it not been for my teacher's help, I wouldn't________(win)the first place in contest. 答案：have won 条件从句中的谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”，主句中的谓语动词用“should/would/could/might＋have done”。根据句意答案为have won。 3．(2014·湖南，22改编)If Mr.Dewey ______(be) present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there. 答案：had been 句意为：如果杜威先生在场的话，他就会为那里的人提供任何可能的帮助。从主句中的would have offered可以看出，从句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故应用过去完成时。 4．(2014·甘肃天水一中段考改编)John wants to see me now, but I have so much work on hand that I would rather he ________(come) tomorrow than today. 答案：came would rather后面接从句时，从句中的谓语动词通常要用一般过去时，表示对现在或将来的假设。 5．(2012·陕西，17改编)If my car______(be)more reliable，I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer. 答案：had been 句意为：如果我的车更可靠点儿的话，我去年夏天就会开车去拉萨，而不是坐飞机去了。根据语境可知，此处是对过去事实的虚拟，故if条件句用过去完成时，主句谓语用“would/could/might/should＋have＋过去分词”。 核心单词 1.queue n. 行列，长队 2.racial adj. 种族的
高三英语单词过关检测一 班级：________________ 姓名：________________ 得分：_________________ 1.the ______________ 大西洋 2.Constable was a great English___________. 康斯太布尔是伟大的英国画家. 3.We waited for the ___________ of our guests. 我们等著客人的到来。 4.He shot an ___________ at the hare. 他对准野兔射了一箭。 5.He has written an ___________ for the magazine. 他已给该刊撰写了一篇文章。 6.The _______________ of the city is very much polluted.那个城市的空气受到严重污染。 7.She was ___________ of having failed in the examination. 她因考试不及格而感到羞愧。 8.China is an ___________ country. 中国是个亚洲国家。 9.We had an ____________ about politics. 我们就政治展开了争论。 10.She will ____________ to beat the world record. 她决心要打破世界纪录. 11.The news _____________ everyone. 这消息使大家感到惊讶. 12._____________ is one of my favorite subjects. 天文学. 13.The _________ won two gold medals in the Olympics.这位运动员在奥林匹克运动会上获得两块金牌。 14.We have already made _______________ for our vacation. 我们已经为假期作了安排。 15.He worked as an ___________ to the President. 他当过总统助理。 16.He was born in _____________. 8月 17.They decided to ___________ at night. 他们决定夜晚进攻. 18.Listen ___________ to the speaker. 专心地听演讲人的话 19.She shows a very positive ___________ to her work. 她工作态度非常积极. 20.These toys are a real ___________ at such low prices.这些玩具的价格这么便宜, 真划得来。 21.He is the first ___________ to walk on the moon.他是第一位在月球漫步的太空人。 22.The ___________ enjoyed every minute of the performance.观众自始至终欣赏这次演出。 23.He is from ___________.澳洲 24.My car ___________ has run down. 我汽车上的电池用完了。 25.The ground is covered with leaves in _____________. 秋天 26.The ___________ age of the students is 19. 学生的平均年龄是19岁. 27.They all ___________ mentioning that name. 他们都避免提及那名字。 28.Vocabulary is ___________ to English learners. 词汇对于英语学习者来说是基本的。 29.The offer is very ___________ to us. 这一出价对我们具有很大吸引力。 30.Playing ___________ is good for our body. 羽毛球 31.Passengers checked their ___________ before boarding the plane. 旅客上飞机前托运了行李。 32.Try to ___________ your diet by eating more fruit and less meat. 尽量多吃水果少吃肉, 均衡饮食. 33.I think you need to see a doctor for your ___________.我想你的腰痛需要看医生。 34.They are vacationing at the ___________.他们正在海滨度假。 35.Our dog always ___________ at strangers. 我们的狗一见生人就叫. 36.___________ is very popular among Americans. 棒球运动很受美国人的欢迎。 37.Schools have ___________ the use of cell phones. 学校已经禁止使用手机. 38.He was shot to death in a gun ___________. 他在枪战中被击毙。 第 1 页共8 页
高考英语阅读高频词汇690个 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b5899672.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准
历年高考语法填空真题 1. （2017全国Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 2. （2017全国Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and __________62__ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced. Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day. Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public. 3. （2017全国Ⅲ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 ________ (rest). Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 62 __________ model in New Y ork. Sarah 63 __________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earni ng a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter 44,wants her to give up school to model fulltime But Sarah, 64 _______ has taken part in shows along with top models wants 65_________ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66_________ (educate).
高考核心单词----动词精讲（高考动力站） 1. abandon vt. = give up = throw 1.离开，遗弃 2.放弃，停止做（某事） 3.放纵，放任 派生abandoned a. -ed结尾：动词/形容词 I abandon myself in wasting time. 我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。 2. abolish vt. 废除，废止（+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动）PK cancel vt. 取消 abuse 滥用 abnormal 不正常的 ab-开头表示否定 3. absorb vt. “吮” 1.吸收（某事物），吸进 2.将（某物）合并，并吞 3.完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或兴趣 派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth. I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything. 4. ac commod ate vt. 来自com mod ity n. 日用品 -ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词 mode模式model模型module模块 -mod-样子 = put up sb. 1.供给某人住宿或房间 2.适应，迁就，迎合 派生accommodation n. 旅馆 5. ac company vt. company n. 公司；朋友=friend I accompany him. = I keep company with him 我伴随着他。 1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴 2.与某事物同时存在或发生 派生accompany A by/ with B 用B来伴随A I accompany him with swim.（错） I accompany him with swimming. 我让他天天游泳。 3.给某人伴奏 派生accompany sb. at / on sth. 在sth.给sb.伴奏 I accompany him at the party. 6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；谴责 派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb. 7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于 custom n. 习俗 派生accustom A to B 使A习惯B I accustom myself to wearing glasses .