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高考英语完形填空集训(2)-有答案-通用版

高考英语完形填空集训（二）

【高分特训】第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)

第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Passage 1

People say one man's trash(垃圾) is another man's treasure. That 21 comes to me as I 22 the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house 23 my sister and me when he died a few months ago.

After Dad was 24 , we looked around the 25 house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so 26 all the stuff(东西) left. Like so many of their generation, my parents 27 everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious 28 about what to abandon and what to keep.

As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every 29 my parents ever saw, I also 30 many hidden treasures. Mom's pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it, 31 her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler, 32 everything -- from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the 33 . The letters he wrote during the war 34 his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I 35 our old kitchen table, which brought back 36 of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together.

I'm realizing all these things 37 my parents' life journey. Each time I go to 38 , I find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents I 39 knew. 40 , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.

21. A. coincidence B. goal C. principle D. thought

22. A. looked for B. looked through C. looked into D. looked after

23. A. to B. for C. with D. by

24. A. retired B. ill C. gone D. injured

25. A. clean B. strange C. empty D. modern

26. A. pleased with B. familiar with C. astonished at D. disappointed at

27. A. saved B. enjoyed C. purchased D. designed

28. A. decisions B. bargains C. challenges D. responsibilities

29. A. person B. doctor C. neighbor D. child

30. A. bought B. discovered C. buried D. lost

31. A. just B. even C. only D. yet

32. A. liked B. bought C. kept D. lost

33. A. countryside B. school C. college D. army

34. A. receive B. direct C. sense D. describe

35. A. repaired B. cleaned C. spotted D. set

36. A. introductions B. memories C. descriptions D. communications

37. A. represented B. recognized C. instructed D. confirmed

38. A. the supermarket B. church C. my office D. the house

39. A. merely B. always C. really D. never

40. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something

Passage 2

I know that it's hard to devote enough time to class and to social efforts. But, I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a 21 but didn't realize how much until classes began.

I 22 on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm. Often,

____23___ finishing my homework before it was 24 to hand in, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor. I 25 finished it the next day between classes. But I knew it wasn't very good and the 26 I received showed my lack of 27 . I realized that I needed to find some sort of 28 .

So, the next day I created a 29 that would 30 my time up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing. It seemed like a good idea, 31 I was only able to 32 it for a few days. A schedule like that had too much 33 .

So I tried another plan. This one 34 lists and common sense. Each week I made a list of 35 I had to get done during that week and by which day I had to have it done. Then, 36 the list of things I had to get done, I made a list of things I could do if I had the time.

This is the 37 I have used since then. Now, I have started my senior year and I feel time is 38 . Scheduling my time has become more challenging, but I continue to do it.

My cousins, who are now in college, tell me that there are a lot of books to read by yourself and many different things to do, with various people and

organizations. So I'm __39 that I've learned to balance things and it has helped 40 me for what is to come after graduation.

21. A. disaster B. trouble C. challenge D. competition

22. A. kept B. got C. took D. caught

23. A. as well as B. in order to C. not only D. instead of

24. A. point B. late C. ready D. time

25. A. seldom B. always C. hardly D. never

26. A. grade B. rank C. degree D. title

27. A. intelligence B. confidence C. exercise D. effort

28. A. change B. skill C. balance D. improvement

29. A. form B. method C. timetable D. system

30. A. average B. divide C. arrange D. organize

31. A. and B. but C. so D. then

32. A. accept B. collect C. follow D. insist

33. A. influence B. pressure C. question D. doubt

34. A. provided B. needed C. formed D. included

35. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

36. A. among B. under C. from D. with

37. A. method B. skill C. experience D. way

38. A. important B. valuable C. limited D. up

39. A. convinced B. glad C. sure D. ungrateful

40. A. prepare B. enable C. practise D. equip

Passage 3

England was one of the first countries to set aside a day to recognize mothers．In the eighteenth century, 21 many people worked as household servants for the 22 , "Mothering Sunday" was _ 23 for them to return home to be with their mothers．Though this 24 stopped when the Industrial Revolution altered the working and living patterns of people, one 25 for mothers was established as a holiday in the twentieth century．

In the United States, Mother's Day did not become a（n） 26 holiday until 1915．Its establishment was 27 due to the perseverance and love of one 28 , Anna Jarvis．Anna's mother had provided strength and support as the family 29

their home in West Virginia and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 30 her father served as a minister．

When Mrs Jarvis died on May 5, 1905, Anna was determined to 31 her．She asked a minister at the church in West Virginia to give a sermon（布道） 32 memory of her mother．

On the same Sunday in Philadelphia, ministers there honoured Mrs.Jarvis and all mothers with a (n) 33 Mother's Day service．Anna Jarvis began writing to congressmen, asking them to 34 a day to honour mothers. In 1910, the governor of West Virginia proclaimed(宣布) the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later every state 35 it．

On Mother' s Day morning some American children 36 the tradition of serving their mothers breakfast in bed．Other children will give their mothers 37 which they have made themselves or bought in 38 ．Adults give their mothers red carnations, the official Mother's Day flower．If their mothers 39 , they may bring white carnations to their grave（坟墓）sites．This is the busiest day of the year for American 40 ．On the special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner!

21．A．before B．since C．when D．until 22．A．rich B．poor C．living D．injured 23．A．protected B．reserved C．changed D．persuaded 24．A．form B．custom C．habit D．plan 25．A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Sunday D．Friday 26．A．ordinary B．common C．regular D．official 27．A．nearly B．largely C．deeply D．highly 28．A．mother B．sister C．daughter D．waitress 29．A．destroyed B．found C．made D．left 30．A．where B. when C．why D．how 31．A．reward B．honour C．award D．inspire 32．A．on B．at C．in D．for 33．A．special B．expensive C．simple D．easy 34．A．put off B．give up C．take on D．set aside 35．A．understood B．received C．celebrated D．prevented 36．A．follow B．refuse C．accept D．support 37．A．letters B．gifts C．calls D．toys

38．A．schools B．churches C．stores D．hospitals

39．A．went ahead B．moved on C．stayed up D．passed away 40．A．restaurants B．departments C．offices D．markets

Passage 4

Did you hear the sports story that came out of Greece a few years ago? No, it wasn’t from the country that started the Olympics, 21 it has an Olympic quality. The story came out of Greece, New York, and it was about Jason McElwain, a 17-year-old autistic(自闭的) kid, and Jim Johnson, a high school basketball 22 .

Jason，who didn’t speak until he was five and always 23 with learning challenges, was 24 for a basketball player, only five foot six. In fact, he never 25 the team. He was the team manager, who kept statistics and handed out water bottles.

But Coach Johnson 26 Jason’s enthusiasm for the game and his unselfish dedication to the team. So he decided if the score 27 , he might let him 28 a few minutes.

Word got around and a group of students came to the game with signs 29 his nickname, “J-Mac,” and cutouts of his face placed on popsicle（冰棒）sticks.

When Jason was put into the game with four minutes left, they 30 wildly hoping that he might even 31 a basket. In Hollywood, he would have done just that, and his teammates would have 32 him off on their shoulders. But in the 33 world of Greece, New York, Jason took a 34 and missed by about six feet. His supporters 35 and the coach worried that he may have set this young man up

for 36 .

But J-Mac 37 another shot, and another, and another. 38 he took 10 shots, and scored 20 points in his four minutes of 39 .

And, yes, he was carried off on the shoulders of his teammates. And it was the career high point in the life of a coach who just gave a good kid a(n) 40 .

A. if

B. though

C. since

D. for

A. star

B. game

C. coach

D. play

23 A. began B. went C listened D. struggled

A. short

B. big

C. good

D. ready

A. gathered

B. organized

C. supported

D. made

A. showed

B. liked

C. developed

D. lost

A. decreased

B. changed

C. mattered

D. permitted .

A. train

B. rest

C. play

D. direct

A. giving

B. bearing

C. calling

D. keeping

A. blamed

B. laughed

C. ran

D. cheered

A. score

B. find

C. fill

D. hang

A. cut

B. carried

C. put

D. knocked

A. real

B. modern

C. whole

D. natural

A. shot

B. seat

C. look

D. step

A. nodded

B. broke

C. agreed

D. complained .

A. fame

B. embarrassment

C. courage

D. achievement 36

A. took

B. heard

C. got

D. fired

A. In fact

B. In turn

C. However

D. Meanwhile .

A. sorrow

B. joy

C. glory

D. guilt

40 A. lesson B. chance C. prize D. award

Passage 5

It was one of the happiest Saturday mornings I had spent with my daughter, Gigi. That was, until two strangers threw her into their car and sped away. It seemed like a bad dream. I could __21__ speak when the police questioned me.

After that, the policeman asked me to go home to wait. My friend Gloria came to __22__me. She took my hand and gave me __23__. It was a picture of a little girl __24__asleep in her bed, standing by the bed was a tall, blond(金发的)__25__. We prayed and waited by the phone until sunset. The __26__ never rang.

Suddenly，the front door swung open. I looked up and __27__. There stood Gigi.

I cried, throwing my __28__ around her. Gigi said：“I was scared. We were going really fast on an old __29__ road I'd never seen before. But then a tall man walked out __30__ the car，and they ran off the road and hit a tree. Then the tall man __31__ the car door and pulled me out. He was really nice，and said I would be okay. I must have gone to __32__， because when I woke up it is in front of our house. He must have brought me home.” “But who...how did he know..., where to bring you？”My voice broke. Gigi __33__ her head. Just then Gigi noticed Gloria's picture. “That's him！” she __34__ at the pictur e. “Mommy，that's the man who pulled me out of the car！” Gloria and I turned __35__. “Are you sure that's the man？” Gloria asked. “Yeah, that's him __36__ that he didn't have wings，and he was wearing blue jeans.”

Later that night, the police found the__37__kidnappers. When questioned, the driver remembered turning away to __38__ hitting a tall blond man.

Twenty years have gone by. We have never heard from any one claiming to have __39__Gigi. There have been no logical explanations for her __40__. But from that day on, I believe that all experiences, positive and negative, are given to us for our strengthening and learning.

21．A. hardly B. hard C. fully D. full

22．A. sympathize B. support C. comfort D. calm

23．A. a map B. a picture C. a bag D.

a book

24．A. healthy B. sound C. reliable D.

reasonable

25．A. angel B. man C. maid D. servant

26．A. phone B. door bell C. clock D. radio 27．A. yelled B. screamed C. whistled D. whispered 28．A. cheeks B. shoulders C. arms D. hands 29．A. rocky B. smooth C. hard D. flat

30．A. in back of B. at the bottom of C. on the top of D. in front of

31．A. shut B. fastened C. opened D. loosened 32．A. rest B. sleep C. break D. yawn

33．A. shook B. nodded C. rolled D. trembled 34．A. referred B. aimed C. pointed D. signaled 35．A. sun-burnt B. light C. weak D. pale

36．A. rather than B. including C. except D. other than

37．A. injured B. dead C. harmed D. hurt

38．A. stop B. avoid C. forbid D. keep

39．A. released B. relieved C. delivered D. rescued 40．A. escape B. breakout C. disappearance D. flow

Passage 6

I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like 21 and straightforward. And it's still what 22 a man a good citizen. This is my secret, and I try to live by.

I've been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, 23 there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(乱作一团) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You've got to be 24 to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day.

Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the 25 impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as 26 fellows. You read in the papers almost every week 27 a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their 28. If they weren't honest, you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers. One time, I found an emerald（翡翠的） ring in my car.

I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day, so I went back to where I had 29. It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her 30 to her. I didn't get as much as “thank you.” 31, I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she 32.

I was born and raised in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I 33 several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War I. After being discharged(退伍), I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasn't been too easy 34, but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit 35 for a rainy day(一时之需). In all my years of driving a taxi, I have never had 36 with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(顽固的) once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.

People ask me about tips. As far as I know, 37 everyone will give you something, because most Americans are 38 generous. I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they 39or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish（教区）.

I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the 40 I try, the easier it gets.

21. A.dishonor B. upright C. dishonesty D. faithful

22. A. takes B. becomes C. has D. makes

23. A. know B. known C. knowing D. knew

24. A. tough B. generous C. mild D. warm-hearted

25. A. right B. proper C. wrong D. bad

26. A. honest B. rude C. good D. tough

27. A. when B. what C. where D. which

28. A. cars B. houses C. pockets D. rooms

29. A. picked her up B. dropped her down C. dropped her off D. pull her down

30. A. suitcase B. ring C.car D.

emerald

31. A. Still B. So C. But D.

Though

32. A.did B. was C .has D.

33. A. made B. held C. put D.

took

34. A. at one time B. some time C. at times D.

in no time

35. A. put off B. put up C. put on D.

put away

36. A. difficult B. trouble C. word

D. anything

37. A. especially B. specially C. particularly

D. practically

38. A. fairly B. seldom C. rather

D. never

39. A.ask B. advised C. suggested

D. tip

40. A. shorter B. harder C .better

D.longer

Passage 7

You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you

are at school. School is also the place 21 you socialize and learn to get along

with people. But this is 22 easy. What can you do 23 you just don’t like

one of your classmates?

If you discover that you have problems 24 your classmates or friends, the

most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the 25 to recognize

and respect the 26 in others. We cannot change the way that other people act,

27 it is important to learn to live happily with them.

Practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better 28 with each

other. Getting to know someone 29 help you understand why they do things 30

from you. It is important to remember that just because something is different does not mean that it is bad. 31 teaches us to keep an even temper and open mind.

One thing to 32 is th e old saying, “Treat others how you want 33 ”. You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is 34 to treat them with equal kindness. If you tolerate 35 it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to 36 who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you will be 37 of the differences in others and not try to make them change.

It is important to 38 tolerance because it will make everyone’s lives easier. Learn to 39 people for their different abilities and interests. The world is a very 40 place, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.

21. A. which B. wher C. that D. when

22. A. very B. no C. not always D. really

23. A. unless B. since C. because D. if

24. A. getting along with B. making apologies to

C. getting away from

D. fleeing from

25. A. chance B. benefit C. patience D. ability

26. A. imaginations B. thoughts C. consequence D. differences

27. A. so B. and C. but D. although

28. A. moods B. habits C. relationships D. feelings

29. A. must B. may C. should D. can

30. A. fortunately B. easily C. differently D. attentively

31. A. Patience B. Experience C. Tolerance D.

kindness

32. A. keep in touch B. keep in mind C. keep up with D. keep to yourselves

33. A. to treat B. being treated C. to be treated D. to be treating

34. A. attractive B. important C. desperate D. fantastic

35. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

36. A. change B. remind C. promise D. decide

37. A. convenient B. respectful C. negative D. considerable

38. A. ignore B. cancel C. prevent D.

practice

39. A. accept B. receive C. thank D. remember

40. A. diverse B. same C. individual D. apparent

2016高考英语-完形填空集训（二）答案

Passage 1：21—25 DBACC 26-30CAABB 31---35 BCDDC 36---40 BADDA Passage 2：21-25 CBDDB 26-30 ADCCB 31-35 BCBDA 36-40 BACBA Passage 3：21-25 CABBC 26-30 DBCCA 31-35 BCADC 36-40 ABCDA Passage 4：

【语篇解读】一位教练给了一个孩子一次机会，从而创造了一个奇迹。

21. B。这个故事并非来自奥运会诞生的那个国家，虽然它具有奥林匹克的特征。这个故事

来自纽约的一个小镇———Greece。

22. C。由下文可知，本文讲述的是一个男孩和一位中学篮球教练的故事。

23. D。由上文的autistic (自闭的)以及“他五岁才说话”的事实，我们可以推断出Jason

学习有障碍。struggle with斗争，抗争，符合语境。

24. A。根据后面的only five foot six可知他太矮了，所以不适合打篮球。

25. D。由下文的He was the team manager, who kept statistics and handed out water

bottles可知Jason实际上并没有成为真正的球员，而只是做一些计分、分发水壶之类的事情。make the team加入团队。

26. B。虽然Jason并不是真正的球员，但教练很欣赏他对篮球的热情以及他对球队无私的奉献。

27. D。

28. C。教练很感动，所以他想如果赛场上比分允许的话，他会让Jason打一会儿球。

29. B。bear此处的意思是“显示，带有”。signs bearing his nickname写着他的绰号的招牌。

30. D。

31. A。比赛还有四分钟就要结束的时候，Jason上场了。大家欢呼着，希望他能投篮成功。

score此处用作动词，意思是“得分”。

32. B。如果是在好莱坞电影中，Jason很有可能在最后关头投篮成功，队员们也会把他高

高举过肩头。carry sb. off on sb.’s shoulder将某人举过肩头。

33. A。

34. A。但是，在真实的世界里，Jason投篮未中。此处将现实与虚幻进行了对比。take a shot 投篮。

35. D。Jason投篮未中，他的支持者开始抱怨。missed, worried是关键信息。

36. B。Jason投篮未中，观众开始抱怨。此时，教练开始怀疑自己的做法是否正确。他担

心他把Jason置于尴尬的境地。

37. A。take a shot投篮。

38. A。Jason一次次地投篮。事实上，他投了十次篮。in fact用来作进一步的解释说明。

39. C。Jason在四分钟内得20分。此处选glory突出他的成绩非凡。

40. B。本文讲的是一位教练给了一个孩子一次机会，从而创造了一个奇迹。

Passage 5：21—25ACBBA 26—30 ABCAD 31—35 CBACD 36—40 CABDA Passage 6：21—25 BDCAC 26—30 ACACB 31—35 AABCD 36—40 BDADD Passage 7：21—25BCDAD 26—30DACBC 31—35CBCBA 36—40ABDAA

历届高考英语完形填空全国卷

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