河北成人学位英语考试模拟卷及答案

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成人高等教育学士学位英语模拟试题及答案解析(2)

成人高等教育学士学位英语模拟试题及答案解析（2）(1~5/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished .statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.There is no doubt that adults, and even highly educated adults, vary greatly in the speed and efficiency of their reading. Some proceed very slowly throughout; others dash along too quickly and then have to regress. Poor readers in particular may lack the ability to vary their manner of reading according to the type of reading matter and to their intentions in reading it. A good reader can move at great speed through the text of a novel or similar light reading matter. He may be able to skim a page, picking up a word or two here and there, and gain a general idea of what the text is about without really reading it. In reading more difficult material, with the intention of taking in the whole of it, he will proceed more slowly, but even then he will vary his pace, concentrating on the key words and passages, perhaps re-reading them several times and pass more quickly over the remainder. A less efficient reader tends to maintain the same speed whatever the material he reads. Consequently, even light reading matter gives him little pleasure because he reads so slowly. But this pace may be too fast for really difficult material which requires special concentration at difficult points.A type of reading which necessitates careful attention to detail is proofreading, in which the reader, in order to detect misprints in a sample print, has to notice not so much the meaning of what he reads as the exact shape and order of letters and words in the text. This is extremely difficult for most people, since they are accustomed to overlooking such details. In fact, considerable practice is required to practice this task efficiently and it can be done only by reading very slowly, and by paying comparatively little attention to the general meaning of the text.第1题The author claims that there is a difference in reading speed______.A.among readers who have different experienceB.among all the readersC.between the poorly educated and the highly educatedD.among the highly educated people第2题A good reader is a reader who______.A.concentrates on the wonderful part of the articleB.always reads slowly and carefullyC.changes his speed according to the kind of textD.changes his speed according to the interesting of the text第3题The author says that when reading a novel, a good reader can quickly read______.A.every part of the bookB.the most wonderful part in the bookC.the major part in the bookD.the scientific part of the book第4题The last two sentences of the first paragraph mean that______.A.a reading speed too slow for a difficult book is just right for a non-serious oneB.a reading speed too slow for a non-serious book may be too fast for a difficult oneC.A reading speed too fast for difficult material is just right for a non-serious book is also too slow for a difficult oneD.A reading speed too slow for a non-serious book is also too slow for a difficult one第5题Which of the following can be the tide of the passage?A.Reading and listening.B.Difference between highly educated and poorly educated.C.Practice reading skill.D.Difference in the speed and efficiency of reading.下一题(6~10/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished .statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Television has opened windows in everybody´s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from allthe terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television´s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the "television generations" are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn´t do funny things like the people on children´s programs.And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That´s the time it takes on the screen.第6题In the past, many young people______.A.knew the effects of warB.went in for politicsC.liked to save the wounded in warsD.were willing to be soldiers第7题Now with TV people can______.A.discuss politics at an information centerB.show more interest in politicsC.make their own decisions on political affairsD.express their opinions freely第8题The author thinks that TV advertisements______.A.are not reliable on the wholeB.are useless to peopleC.are a good guide to adultsD.are very harmful to the young第9题Which is NOT true according to the passage?A.People have become used to crimes now.B.On a TV screen some problems can be solved quickly.C.People now like to read books with pictures.D.The adults are less violent than the young.第10题From the passage, we can conclude that______.A.children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC.children´s books should have pictures has a deep influence on the young上一题下一题(11~15/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished .statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Looking back on my childhood, I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made. Although we were brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no ear for music and languages, I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.Before World War I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a crystal-clear memory of dogs, the farm animals, the local birds and above all, the insects.I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world, and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil, reading about other people´s observations and discoveries. Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle, because it all seems to fit together. This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books, which some might honor with the title of scientific research.But curiosity, a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do notmake a scientist; one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist can be made. A naturalist is born. If you can combine the two, you get the best of born worlds.第11题According to the author, a born naturalist should first of all be______.A.full of enthusiasmB.self-disciplinedC.full of ambitionD.knowledgeable第12题The first paragraph tells us that the author______.A.lost his hearing when he was a childB.didn´t like his brothers and sistersC.was born to a naturalist´s familyD.was interested in flowers and inserts in his childhood第13题The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he______.A.just reads about other people´s observations and discoverieses up with solutions in most natural waysC.has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmeticcks some of the qualities required of scientist第14题The author can´t remember his relatives clearly because______.A.he was fully occupied with observing natureB.he didn´t live very long with themC.the family was extremely largeD.he was too young when he lived with them第15题Which of the following statement is true?A.The author believes that a born naturalist cannot be a scientist.B.The author´s brothers and sisters were good at music and languages.C.The author read a lot of books about the natural world and the oil industry.D.The author spent a lot of time working on riddles.上一题下一题(16~20/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished .statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.As the Titanic was sinking and women and children climbed into lifeboats, the musicians from the ship´s band stood and played. They died when the ship went down. Men stood on the deck and smoked cigarettes. They died, too. This behavior is puzzling to economists, who like to believe that people tend to act in their own self-interest. "There was no pushing," says DavidSavage, an economist at Queensland University in Australia who has studied witness reports from the survivors. It was "very, very orderly behavior.´´Savage has compared the behavior of the passengers on the Titanic with those on the Lusitania, another ship that also sank at about the same time. But when the Lusitania went down, the passengers panicked. There were a lot of similarities between these two events. These two ships were both luxury ones, they had a similar number of passengers and a similar number of survivors.The biggest difference, Savage concludes, was time. The Lusitania sank in less than 20 minutes. But for the Titanic, it was two-and-a-half hours. "If you´ve got an event that lasts two-and-a-half hours, social order will take over and everybody will behave in a social manner,"Savage says. "If you´re going down in under 17 minutes, basically it´s instinctual." On the Titanic, social order ruled, and it was women and children first. On the Lusitania, instinct won out. The survivors were largely the people who could swim and get into the lifeboats.Yes, we´re self-interested, Savage says. But we´re also part of a society. Given time, social norms can beat our natural self-interest. A hundred years ago, women and children always went first. Men were stoic. On the Titanic, there was enough time for these norms to become forceful. 第16题According to the author, economists were confused because______.A.people´s behavior was disorderly on the TitanicB.people did not act in their own interest on the TitanicC.most men did not act in their own interest on the LusitaniaD.women and children could not climb into the lifeboats第17题The expression "won out" in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to "______".A.took the upper handB.went out of controlC.ran wildD.shut down第18题According to David Savage, ______was a critical factor in determining people´s behavior in the sinking of these two ships.A.social orderB.placeC.instinctD.time第19题According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Both ships were expensive ones.B.A similar number of women and children from both ships survived.C.About the same number of people from each ship died.D.Both ships had a similar number of passengers.第20题Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A.Why Didn´t Musicians Play on the Lusitania?B.Why Did Musicians Play on the Titanic?C.Why Didn´t Passengers Panic on the Titanic?D.Why Did Men Smoke on the Titanic?上一题下一题 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第49题I didn´ t go to the party, but I do wish I ______there.A.wereB.would beC.had beenD.will be上一题下一题(50~53/共14题)Dialogue CommunicationSpeaker A: So, what´s the status of our advertising campaign?Speaker B: As I mentioned before, it´ll be a national campaign starting next month.【D1】______ First, we´ll have 30-second spots on television once a day for 3 weeks. At the same time, we´ll do 15-second radio commercials 3 times a day in selected cities with large population. Finally, we´ll have some outdoor ads using billboards near main entrances to big cities.Speaker A:【D2】______Speaker B: We´re focusing on slice of life, showing how you can beat the summer heat by biting into a cool ice-cream sandwich. We will tell everyone reasons for why were commend the products through hyping our choices of flavors and show everyone they´re not stuck with just vanilla.Speaker A:【D3】______ Will we have a new slogan?Speaker B: Definitely. The advertising agency´s working on that right now.【D4】______ Speaker A: Sounds like we´ll have a winner on our hands!A. Sounds like an ideal approach.B. What style will the ads use?C. They´ll have some proposals ready by the end of the week.D. We´ve decided to use a variety of media for full coverage.第50题【D1】A.B.C.D.第51题【D2】B.C.D.第52题【D3】A.B.C.D.第53题【D4】A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(54~56/共14题)Dialogue CommunicationSpeaker A: I have an admiration for Chinese Kung Fu. Bruce Lee, Jet Li and Jackie Chan are very popular in movies circle.Speaker B: I like the movie Huang Feihong best. Do you enjoy swordsman movie?Speaker A: Sure.Speaker B: But someone said that the swordsman was a dream of the modem people.Speaker A: The value of Wushu itself is very high.【D5】______Speaker B: In recent years,【D6】______Speaker A: Are they public or private?Speaker B: Maybe both.Speaker A: Tell me the reason.Speaker B: Because the government calls on the whole people participating in keep-fit exercise and encourages the masses to run schools. In addition,【D7】______A. Wushu schools have developed quickly.B. Wushu has a very deep base from the masses.C. It can strengthen physical health.D. Wushu is popular with young people.第54题【D5】A.B.C.D.第55题【D6】A.B.D.第56题【D7】A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(57~59/共14题)Dialogue CommunicationSpeaker A: Hello, I want to buy some clothes for my girlfriend for her birthday present. Speaker B: No problem, sir.【D8】______Speaker A: Not really. But she´s around 165 centimeters and weights about 56 kilograms. Could you recommend some?Speaker B: Sure. These tops just came in last week. Look, how about this black lace top? It´s one of the latest items for this season.Speaker A: Um, it´s nice. But【D9】______Speaker B: She can pair it with vintage jeans. It´ll look very classic.Speaker A: Uh, huh. Look beautiful. Well,【D10】______Speaker B: This style will be next spring´s hit. And it´s chiffon. With this kind of material, you can dress up with a skirt or down with low-cut jeans.Speaker A: Really? All right, then I´ll take both of them.A. how about this white blouse?B. Do you know what size she wears?C. what kind of clothes go with it?D. what color does she like?第57题【D8】A.B.C.D.第58题【D9】A.B.C.D.第59题【D10】A.B.C.D.。

河北成人学位英语考前指导训练题附答案

河北成人学位英语考前指导训练题附答案A good appetite is a good sauce.下面，小编为大家搜索整理了河北成人学位英语考前指导训练题附答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!1). ( )Plastics， the machine is light in weight.A.To make ofB.Having madeC.to be made ofD.Made of 正确答案：D2). A safety analysis of the target ( ) as a potential danger. Unfortunately, it was never done.A.would identifyB.will identifyC.would have identifiedD.will have identified正确答案：C3). It was not until an hour later that we heard ( ) what had happenee.A.throughB.byC.aboutD.from正确答案：C4). He came all the way to China for making friendship ( ) for making money.A.other thanB.better thanC.more thanD.rather than正确答案：D5). “Would you like to go for a walk?”“Yes，It’s ( )”A.so warm the dayB.such warm a dayC.so warm a dayD.rather warm a day正确答案：C6). The theory is of great importance ( ) the hotter a body is， the more energy it radiates.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what正确答案：A7). But from the start of their experiments， the Wright brothers found that they needed money to pay ( ) their research.A.backB.downC.forD.off正确答案：C8). Living here at the top of the mountain with no one else near you must bevery ( ).A.soleB.aloneC.onlyD.lonely正确答案：D9). Will you be so kind me a favor，( )Sir ?A.as to doB.as doingC.to doD.enough to do正确答案：A10). His ears are highly sensitive ( ) any unusual sound in the machineA.ofB.onC.toD.by正确答案：C11). ( )either you or I going to the Great Wall tomorrow?A.IsB.AreC.AmD.Be正确答案：B12). When Jane fell off the bike, the other children ( )A.were not able to help laughterB.could not help but laughingC.could not help laughingD.could not help to laugh正确答案：C13). Never before that night ( ) the extent of my own power.A.had 1 feltB.I had feltC.did I feelD.I did felt正确答案：C14). Much( )， I think， should be paid to your English study so that you can pass the examination successfully.A.influenceB.heartC.approachD.attention正确答案：D答案解析：attention。

成人高等教育学士学位英语模拟试卷三试题【附答案】

成人高等教育学士学位英语模拟试卷三试题Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.6.【单选题】It ______ him ten years to write that novel.A：tookB：spentC：costD：costed正确答案：A7.【单选题】The students are looking forward to ____ their holidays in Japan.A：spendB：spendingC：for spendD：spent正确答案：B8.【单选题】They all ______ mentioning that girl.A：avoidedB：got awayC：ran awayD：escaped正确答案：A9.【单选题】Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.A：orientB：sourceC：originD：souse正确答案：B10.【单选题】The couch is comfortable to _______.A：sitB：be satC：sittedD：sit on正确答案：D11.【单选题】So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A：he shoutedB：shout heC：did he shoutD：he did shout正确答案：C12.【单选题】He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education. A：areB：isC：haveD：has正确答案：D13.【单选题】We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.A：isB：to beC：asD：has been正确答案：C14.【单选题】The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.A：overB：higherC：aboveD：high正确答案：C15.【单选题】The road will be blocked if there ______ another snow. A：isB：will beC：to beD：will have正确答案：A16.【单选题】David like country life and has decided to farming.A：get hold ofB：get along withC：go in forD：go thorough正确答案：C17.【单选题】These children have an advantage those in calculation.A：overB：thanC：toD：with正确答案：A18.【单选题】Shanghai has a larger population than in China.A：any cityB：any other citiesC：other cityD：any other city正确答案：D19.【单选题】In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth. A：falseB：untrueC：wrongD：erroneous正确答案：A20.【单选题】This book costs ______ that one.A：twice moreB：twice more asC：two times more asD：twice as much as正确答案：DDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable.Every woman dreams of receiving a huge priceless diamond. Now space scientists 21 that they have discovered the largest diamond in the universe. But it’s well 22 the reach of the most lover struck men because it’s 50 light years away, to be 23 .Measuring 2,500 miles across and weighing five million trillion trillion pounds, the rock was found on Valentine’s Day 24 in the core of a white dwarf star, and it has excited the 25 world.“It’s the mother of all diamonds,”said Travis Metcalfe, 26 led the team of researchers at the Harvard-Smithsonian Centre, “ and you would need a jeweler’s loupe(专用放大镜)，the size of the Sun to 27 this diamond.”The largest diamond 28 on earth was the 3,106-carat(克拉) Cullinan. It was cut 29 nine major stones, including the 530-carat Star of Africa, now a part of the Crown Jewels. Diamonds were 30 discovered in India more than 2,800 years ago. The Ancient Romans 31 that the stones were broken pieces of stars that had 32 to earth. In Ancient Egypt, diamonds were used in funerals. In the Middle Ages, men 33 them to symbolize their courage and strength.The 34 of giving them as presents dates from 1477,35 Maximilian, the prince of Austria, gave a diamond ring to Mary of Burgundy.21.【单选题】Now space scientists 21 that they have discovered the largest diamond in the universe.A：admitB：tellC：explore正确答案：D22.【单选题】But it’s well 22 the reach of the most lover struck men because it’s 50 light years away, A：underB：overC：beyondD：within正确答案：C23.【单选题】But it’s well 22 the reach of the most lover struck men because it’s 50 light years away, to be 23 .A：preciseB：certainC：clearD：correct正确答案：A24.【单选题】the rock was found on Valentine’s Day 24 in the core of a white dwarf starA：buriedB：blockedC：builtD：blended正确答案：A25.【单选题】it has excited the 25 world.B：scientificC：materialD：natural正确答案：B26.【单选题】26 led the team of researchers at the Harvard-Smithsonian Centre, A：whoB：whichC：thatD：he正确答案：A27.【单选题】the size of the Sun to 27 this diamond.A：measureB：registerC：gradeD：weigh正确答案：C28.【单选题】The largest diamond 28 on earth was the 3,106-carat(克拉) Cullinan. A：cultivatedB：drawnC：caughtD：found正确答案：D29.【单选题】It was cut 29 nine major stones,A：fromB：intoC：byD：with正确答案：B30.【单选题】Diamonds were 30 discovered in India more than 2,800 years ago.A：firstB：lastC：finallyD：newly正确答案：A31.【单选题】The Ancient Romans 31 that the stones were broken pieces of stars that had 32 to earth. A：questionedB：believedC：suspectedD：confirmed正确答案：B32.【单选题】he Ancient Romans 31 that the stones were broken pieces of stars that had 32 to earth. A：fallenB：divedC：leftD：burned正确答案：A33.【单选题】men 33 them to symbolize their courage and strength.A：decoratedB：viewedC：tookD：wore正确答案：D34.【单选题】The 34 of giving them as presents dates from 1477,A：practiceB：traditionC：habitD：culture正确答案：B35.【单选题】35 Maximilian, the prince of Austria, gave a diamond ring to Mary of Burgundy. A：whatB：whileC：thatD：when正确答案：DDirections: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer.Passage OneBefore the conference began, a Japanese businessman was introduced to an American businessman at the lounge. The Japanese man, arms extending downwards from his shoulders, bowed from his waist toward the American businessman to whom he was just introduced. His eyes were directed ahead his face showed no particular expression.The American businessman stood straight. His eyes focused on the Japanese man’s eyes. He smiled and put out his right hand.Both men smiled briefly in embarrassment. The Japanese man straightened up and put out his right hand. The American withdrew his hand and bowed his head. A broader smile of embarrassment, and some noise from each man——not really words, just some sounds from their throats——indicating discomfort. They were in the course of a conflict of customs: they had different habits for greeting people they were being introduced to.When people are planning to go to another country, they expect to encounter certain kinds of differences. They usually expect the weather and the food to be different. They expect to find differences in some of the material aspects of life, such as the availability of cars, electricity, and home heating systems. And, without knowing the details, they expect differences in customs. Customs are the behaviors that are generally expected in specific situations. American men, for example, shake hands with each other when first introduced while Japanese men bow.36.【单选题】When introduced to a Japanese businessman, the American businessman put out his right hand because .A：he felt a little bit nervousB：he wanted to express his discomfortC：he felt a little offended by the Japanese manD：he wanted to shake hands with the Japanese man正确答案：D37.【单选题】The two businessmen behaved different because .A：They followed their own greeting customsB：they were not used to the strange atmosphereC：they couldn’t speak each other’s languageD：They had never met each other before正确答案：A38.【单选题】Paragraph 4 tell us that when visiting a foreign country, .A：it is very uncommon for one to encounter embarrassing situationsB：it is hard for one to adapt to the material aspects of life thereC：people often expect to meet differences in customsD：people expect the same kind of food and weather正确答案：C39.【单选题】This passage is mainly about .A：cultural invasionB：the understanding of customsC：business talksD：differences in handshakes正确答案：BPassage ThreePeople joke that no one in Los Angeles reads; everyone watches TV, rents videos, or goes to the movies. The most popular reading material is comic books, movie magazines, and TV guides. City libraries have only 10 percent of the traffic that car washes have. But how do you explain this? An annual book festival in west Los Angeles is flourishing year after year. People wait half an hour for a parking space to become available.This outdoor festival, sponsored by a newspaper, occurs every April for one weekend. This year’s attendance was estimated at 70,000 on Saturday and 75,000 on Sunday. The festival consisted of 280 exhibitors. There were about 90 talks given by authors, with an audience question-and answer period following each talk. Autograph(亲笔签名) seekers sought out more than 150 authors. A food court sold all kinds of popular food and diverse foreign food, from American hamburgers to Hawaiian shave ice drinks. Except for a $ 7 parking fee, the festival was free. Even so, some people avoided the food court prices by staying away and having their own sandwichesand drinks.People came from all over California. One couple drove down from San Francisco. “This is our sixth year here now. We love it,” said the husband. “It’s just fantastic to be in the great outdoors, to be among so many books and authors, and to get some very good deals, too.”The idea for the festival occurred years ago, but nobody knew if it would succeed. Although book festivals were already popular in other US cities, would Los Angles residents welcome one?” “The citizens of the city are very unpredictable,” said one of the festival founders.40.【单选题】The underlined sentence in the first paragraph implies that .A：city libraries have a very limited number of readersB：only a small proportion of the readers go to libraries by carC：city libraries provide fewer places for car washesD：city libraries have fewer parking places正确答案：A41.【单选题】The outdoor book festival attracts .A：autograph seekers and authors onlyB：people with different interestsC：people who love Los AngelesD：people who like cooking正确答案：B42.【单选题】At the very beginning, people were about the idea for the book festival in Los Angeles.A：confidentB：pessimisticC：uncertainD：indifferent正确答案：C43.【单选题】The success of Los Angeles book festival shows that .A：book reading is still popular in Los AngelesB：Los Angeles people prefer library to book festivalC：people attend the book festivals for fun not for readingD：libraries should have food courts to attract more readers正确答案：APassage TwoMr. Leonard, the principal of the Bedford Academy High School in Bedford-Stuyvesant, Brooklyn, is a man of many solutions, many of them creative, many of them, apparently, also effective. In New York City, only about 50 percent of students manage to graduate in four years. At Bedford Academy, 63 percent of the students qualify for free lunch, a majority of which are being raised by a single mother and another significant number are being raised by someone other than a parent. Yet close to 95 percent of students graduate, and actually every one of those goes on to college.Mr. Leonard does not achieve those results by admitting only high-testing students into his school. Of the students arriving with lower test scores, Mr. Leonard says that he is not looking for the students with the highest grades, or even the best behavior. He’s looking for the one who understand his basic mission of discipline and respect, and are willing to devote themselves to his regular training course.The Bedford Academy High School is famous for its autonomy. For Mr. Leonard, autonomy means insisting that all entering students spend their Saturday mornings in preparatory classes the summer before they enroll. Autonomy also means an automatic weeklong suspension for any students who “disrespects a female,” said Mr. Leonard. It means requiring struggling students, in the weeks before the Regents exams, to attend studying sessions on Saturday from 9 a.m. until 9 p.m.It means the most senior, experienced teachers, including Mr. Leonard, teach not the school’s academic jewels, but the most struggling students.And autonomy also means the school’s teachers administer almost no homework. Instead they emphasize after-school tutoring where the teachers can keep a better eye on whether the student is actually grasping the material.44.【单选题】In Mr. Leonard’s school, most of the students who don’t have to pay for lunch .A：are adopted childrenB：are parentlessC：are homelessD：have a single parent正确答案：D45.【单选题】What can be a good indication of the Bedford School’s success?A：63 percent of its students go on to college.B：A high percentage of students enjoy free lunch.C：All the graduates from the school go on to college.D：The number of its graduates is twice that of New York High School 正确答案：C46.【单选题】What does Mr. Leonard expect from those low-testing students?A：The highest scoresB：The best behaviorC：Respectfulness and disciplineD：Willingness to learn by themselves正确答案：C47.【单选题】The school insists that students should .A：leave the school if they fail to respect a womanB：attend the preparatory classes in the summer before enrollingC：do their homework to review what they have learnedD：come to the school on Sundays正确答案：BPassage FourHave you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly?Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Are you afraid to ask someone for a date?Many people are afraid to assert themselves(坚持己见). Dr. Robert Alberti, author of Stand up, Speak Out, and Talk Back, thinks it’s because of their lack of confidence. “Our structure of organization tends to make people distrust themselves,” says Alberti, “There’s always a ‘superior’ around---a parent, a teacher, a boss---who ‘knows better’. These ‘superiors’ often gain when they keep breaking at your self-image.”But Alberti and other scientists are doing something to help people assert themselves. They offer “assertiveness training” courses---AT for short. In the AT course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting people.In one way, learning to speak out is to overcome fear. A group taking an AT course will help the shy person to lose his fear. But AT uses an even stronger motive---the need to share. The shy person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels.Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-image. If someone you face is more “important” than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your own good sense. You go by the other person’s label. But, why should you? AT says you can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do, you can learn to speak out.48.【单选题】People are reluctant to talk back because .A：they have a poor self-imageB：they have not received AT coursesC：they have not grasped communication skillsD：they are not generous enough to share things正确答案：A49.【单选题】According to Dr. Alberti, our organization is constructed to .A：get people to trust their own solutions to problemsB：keep people as knowledgeable as their ‘superiors’C：train people’s capacity to speak up for their rightsD：make things more favorable for ‘superiors’正确答案：D50.【单选题】One of the objectives of AT courses is to .A：train people to trust othersB：encourage people to share their thoughtsC：tell people of their right to be ‘superiors’D：help people overcome their fear of asserting themselves正确答案：D51.【单选题】Which of the following would be the best title of this passage?A：Protect YourselfB：Try to Speak OutC：Share Your OpinionD：Face Your Superior正确答案：BPassage FiveA wind tunnel is used for testing planes or plane models. In a wind tunnel air is blown over a plane or a model placed in a test section. Wind tunnel test sections are different in size depending on airflow speed requirements. Some low-speed tunnels have test sections large enough for a complete smart plane. In the very high speed tunnels used for space testing, however, the model may be as small as a pencil.There are two ways of feeding air to the test section. In the constant flow tunnel, airflow produced by electric fans is forced through the tunnel to the test section, then through another tunnel section back to the starting point for reuse. The other way involves storing high-pressure air in a box, sending it out by a controlling device to pass through the tunnel and test section into another box. This way is usually used for a very short period of high-speed airflow.Wind tunnels are usually used to test planes before they are flown. Problems in a plane can be found when it meets the high-speed airflow in the tunnel. For example, if the wings are built so that they would weaken at high speed, this fact can be discovered in the tunnel, thus saving many lives and millions of dollars.In a wind tunnel, scientists also find out how different planes will act at different speeds. They find out such things as how the air dives by the wing surfaces, how slowly a plane can before it starts to drop and how fast it can climb.52.【单选题】Some wind tunnel sections are larger than others becauseA：they are used for large planesB：they can produce a stronger windC：they are built to conduct a high-speed testD：the air in them flows at a lower speed正确答案：D53.【单选题】The underlined words “this fact” in Paragraph 3 refer to the fact that .A：it costs a lot to test a planeB：the wings are not good enoughC：some problems are found with a planeD：the wings meet the high-speed air flow in the tunnel正确答案：B54.【单选题】As mentioned in the last paragraph, a wind tunnel can be used to find out .A：how fast a plane can riseB：how smooth a plane’s surface isC：how a plane lands in a strong windD：how a plane drop at a low height正确答案：A55.【单选题】What can we learn from the passage?A：It is very expensive to build a wind tunnelB：Wind tunnels are very essential in testing planesC：Scientists still have a lot to learn about wind tunnelsD：There are new ways to feed air to the test section正确答案：BA. I miss you, tooB. It’s niceC. Oh, come onD. for the worldE. Sounds as ifF. in the worldG. To tell you the truthH. I can’t waitJohn: Hi, Kim. I haven’t seen you for ages. How are you?Kim: I’m fine, thanks. I moved house recently, so I have been very busy.John: 56 you need a rest! Listen. I’m having a Halloween party on Saturday night. Would you like to come?Kim: It’s very good of you to ask me, but I’m too busy. I still have a lot to do in the house.John： 57 ! Everybody needs a break now and then.Kim: yes, you are right. 58 , I’m getting a bit fed up with it! When does your party start?John: Around 8 o’clock in the evening.Kim: Sounds great! 59 .John: OK! I’ll see you on Saturday, then.Kim: I wouldn’t miss it. 60 !56.【填空题】John: 56 you need a rest! Listen. I’m having a Halloween party on Saturday night.正确答案：E57.【填空题】57 ! Everybody needs a break now and then.正确答案：C58.【填空题】Kim: yes, you are right. 58 , I’m getting a bit fed up with it! When does your party start?正确答案：G59.【填空题】Kim: Sounds great! 59 .正确答案：H60.【填空题】Kim: I wouldn’t miss it. 60 !正确答案：D61.【简答题】Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a notice according to the following information given in Chinese below.你（Li Yuan）是某大学志愿者小组的组织者，请简要介绍该小组的情况，内容包括：（1）志愿者小组成立的时间、小组规模、小组成员的结构；（2）小组的主要活动（如：关心贫困学生和孤儿，帮助需要照顾的老人和家庭等）；（3）开展志愿者小组活动的意义，欢迎更多人加入。

成人本科学位证英语考试真题河北

成人本科学位证英语考试真题河北全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Adult undergraduate degree examination is an important benchmark for adults who want to pursue further studies or improve their academic qualifications. In Hebei province, the English exam is one of the key components of the test, which assesses the candidates' English proficiency and communication skills. Here are some sample questions that may appear in the adult undergraduate English exam in Hebei province:Reading Comprehension:1. Read the following passage and answer the questions below:"Climate change is a global issue that requires urgent action. The Earth's temperature is rising at an alarming rate, leading to more frequent natural disasters and extreme weather events. It is essential for individuals, governments, and businesses to come together to reduce carbon emissions and limit the impact of climate change on our planet."Questions:a. What is the main topic of the passage?b. Why is it important for individuals, governments, and businesses to take action on climate change?c. List two consequences of climate change mentioned in the passage.2. Choose the best option to complete the following sentence:"______ I have finished my degree, I plan to pursue a career in renewable energy."a. Althoughb. Unlessc. Even thoughd. Once3. In the passage, find and underline a phrasal verb that means "to decrease."Listening Comprehension:Listen to the following audio clip and answer the questions below:Audio clip:"Good morning, this is a weather update for Hebei province. Today, we can expect temperatures to reach a high of 30 degrees Celsius with sunny skies. However, there is a chance of isolated thunderstorms in the evening, so please be prepared for sudden showers."Questions:a. What is the expected high temperature for today?b. What weather condition may occur in the evening?c. What should people be prepared for?Essay Writing:Write an essay of at least 250 words on the following topic:"Discuss the impact of technology on education. How has technology changed the way students learn and teachers teach? Provide examples to support your arguments."Grammar and Vocabulary:1. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence:"I ______ to the gym every day to stay in shape."a. gob. goesc. goingd. went2. Identify the incorrect word in the following sentence and correct it:"The students are lined along the hall, waiting for the bell to ring."Overall, the adult undergraduate degree English exam in Hebei province covers a range of language skills, including reading, listening, writing, grammar, and vocabulary. It is designed to assess the candidates' English proficiency in various contexts and prepare them for further academic studies or career opportunities. Good luck to all the candidates taking the exam!篇2Title: Adult Undergraduate Degree English Exam Questions in Hebei ProvinceIntroduction:The adult undergraduate degree English exam in Hebei province is an important assessment for individuals seeking to obtain a bachelor's degree through adult education programs. The exam covers a wide range of topics and skills to evaluate theEnglish proficiency of candidates. In this article, we will provide a sample of exam questions to give candidates an idea of what to expect on the test.Exam Questions:1. Reading Comprehension:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has increased significantly, with more and more people choosing to make purchases on the internet rather than at traditionalbrick-and-mortar stores. While online shopping offers convenience and a wide selection of products, it also has its drawbacks. One of the main concerns is the lack of personal interaction and the inability to physically see and touch the products before making a purchase.Questions:a. What is one advantage of online shopping mentioned in the passage?b. What is one disadvantage of online shopping mentioned in the passage?c. How has online shopping changed in recent years?2. Writing:Write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:"The impact of technology on society"3. Listening:Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions that follow:Conversation:A: Have you heard about the new movie that just came out?B: No, I haven't. What's it about?A: It's a science fiction film set in the future where artificial intelligence has taken over the world.B: That sounds interesting. I'll have to check it out.Questions:a. What is the movie about?b. What genre is the movie?c. What is the speaker's reaction to the movie?4. Speaking:Prepare a short presentation on the topic of "The importance of communication skills in the workplace." Your presentation should include information on the benefits of effective communication and how it can impact job performance.Conclusion:The adult undergraduate degree English exam in Hebei province is a comprehensive assessment of candidates' English proficiency. By practicing sample exam questions like the ones provided in this article, candidates can better prepare themselves for the test and increase their chances of success. Good luck to all those taking the exam!篇3Hebei Adult Undergraduate Degree English ExamThe adult undergraduate degree English exam in Hebei province is an important assessment for individuals seeking to obtain their degree in various disciplines. The exam tests the English language proficiency of adult learners who have completed their undergraduate studies and are looking to expand their career opportunities. In this article, we will provide an overview of the exam format, sample questions, and tips for success.Exam Format:The Hebei adult undergraduate degree English exam is typically divided into multiple sections, each testing different aspects of the English language. The exam may include sections on listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening section may consist of audio recordings of conversations, speeches, or lectures, followed by comprehension questions. The reading section typically includes passages on various topics, followed by comprehension questions. The writing section may requiretest-takers to write essays, summaries, or letters. Finally, the speaking section may require test-takers to engage in conversations, give presentations, or answer questions orally.Sample Questions:1. Listening Section: Listen to the following conversation between two students and answer the questions below.Student 1: Hey, have you started studying for the exam yet?Student 2: Not yet, I've been so busy with work.Student 1: Well, you better start soon or you won't pass.Student 2: I know, I know. I'll make time for it this weekend.Question: What does student 2 plan to do this weekend?A) Start studying for the examB) Go out with friendsC) Work on a projectD) Watch a movie2. Reading Section: Read the following passage and answer the questions below."Climate change is a major global issue that requires immediate action. The increasing temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events are all signs of the impact of human activities on the environment. It is crucial that we take steps to reduce carbon emissions and protect our planet for future generations."Question: What is the main problem discussed in the passage?A) PollutionB) DeforestationC) Climate changeD) OverpopulationTips for Success:1. Practice regularly: In order to improve your English language skills, it is essential to practice regularly. Set aside time each day to read, write, listen, and speak in English. This will help you become more fluent and confident in the language.2. Familiarize yourself with the exam format: Before taking the exam, make sure to familiarize yourself with the format and types of questions that will be asked. This will help you prepare more effectively and know what to expect on exam day.3. Seek help if needed: If you are struggling with certain aspects of the English language, don't hesitate to seek help from a tutor, teacher, or language exchange partner. They can provide you with additional resources and support to improve your skills.Overall, the Hebei adult undergraduate degree English exam is a challenging but important assessment for individuals looking to further their education and career opportunities. By following these tips and practicing regularly, you can improve your English language skills and succeed on the exam. Good luck!。

10道成人高考学位英语模拟真题附答案和解析

I _______ the letter yesterday, but I forgot to put it in the mailbox.A. wroteB. have writtenC. was writingD. had written答案：A解析：根据句中的时间状语“yesterday”可知，该句描述的是过去发生的动作，因此应使用一般过去时。

选项A“wrote”是一般过去时的形式，符合句意。

选项B“have written”是现在完成时，表示动作已经完成并对现在有影响，但句中没有体现这种影响。

选项C“was writing”是过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，但句中没有强调动作正在进行。

选项D“had written”是过去完成时，表示过去的过去，但句中没有另一个过去的时间点与之对比。

2. 题目She _______ for the last two hours.A. has been studyingB. studiesC. studiedD. is studying答案：A解析：句中的时间状语“for the last two hours”表示一段时间的持续，因此应使用现在完成时的延续性形式。

选项A“has been studying”是现在完成时的延续性形式，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作。

选项B“studies”是一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作或状态。

选项C“studied”是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。

选项D“is studying”是现在进行时，表示现在正在进行的动作。

He _______ the meeting because he had an important appointment.A. missedB. has missedC. had missedD. was missing答案：A解析：一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作。

4. 题目By the time he _______ the station, the train had already left.A. reachedB. reachesC. had reachedD. will reach答案：C解析：过去完成时，表示过去的过去。

成人高考英语试题及答案河北

成人高考英语试题及答案河北成人高考英语试题及答案（河北版）一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片（每题2分，共10分）A. [图片描述]B. [图片描述]C. [图片描述][听力材料][答案] 1-5: ABCCA2. 根据所听对话，回答以下问题（每题2分，共10分）A. 问题：What is the man's occupation?B. 问题：Why is the woman going to the library? [听力材料][答案] 6-10: A. Teacher; B. To return some books.二、阅读理解部分（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）[短文内容]Questions:A. What is the main idea of the passage?B. Why did the author write this article?[答案] 11-15: A. [答案描述]; B. [答案描述]2. 阅读以下短文，判断正误（每题2分，共10分）[短文内容]Statements:A. The author believes that technology is essential for education.B. The article was published in 2018.[答案] 16-20: A. True; B. False.3. 阅读以下短文，回答问题（每题2分，共10分）[短文内容]Questions:A. What are the benefits of learning a second language?B. How can one improve their language skills?[答案] 21-25: A. [答案描述]; B. [答案描述]三、完形填空部分（共20分）1. 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案填空（每题1分，共10分）[短文内容][答案] 26-35: [答案序列]2. 阅读下面的短文，根据上下文和首字母提示，填写适当的单词（每题1分，共10分）[短文内容][答案] 36-45: [答案序列]四、翻译部分（共20分）1. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文（每题2分，共10分）A. 这个项目的成功取决于团队成员的共同努力。

2023年成人学位英语考试模拟试卷

A.成人本科学位英语考试模拟试卷（红色标识为答案）I. 词汇与构造(V ocabulary and Structure) 20%Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1) The hall has a _A_ for more than 800 people.A.capabilityB.capacityC.breadthD.apparatus2) This law _D_ the number of accidents caused by children running across theroad when they get off the bus.A.intending to reduceB.intended reducingC.intends reducingD.is intended to reduce3) They _A_ yesterday because of a trifle.A.fell outB.fell behindC.fell throughD.fell in with4) ckey was awakened by the ringing of the bedside phone 12 hours afterherhusband’s boat had been _A_.A.wreckedB.decayedC.collapsedD.fired5) If he had worked harder, he _C__ the exams.A.must have got throughB.would get throughC.would have got throughD.could get through6) He is working hard for fear that he _A_ .A.should fall behindB.fall behindC.may fall behindD.would fall behind7) If each manager makes his usual speech, the meeting will be _B_ for forty-five minutes.A.expandedB.prolongedC.delayedD.exceeded8) We should be delighted to _B_ a member of the institute.A.have you to becomeB.have you becomeC.having you becomeD.having you to become9) _C_ adequate preparations, they thought it better to postpone the excursion till next week.A.Not to have madeB.Not makingC.Not having madeD.Having not made10) Since the couple could not __A_ their differences, they decided to get a divorce.A.reconcileplyC.coincideD.resign11) China and the United States are _D__ the third and fourth largest country in size in the world.A.separatelyB.similarlyC.especiallyD.respectively12) I __B__ a parcel several days ago.You are expected to receive it in a week.A.sent forB.sent offC.sent inD.sent away13) __B__ she wondered if she had made a mistake.A.Not until long afterwards thatB.It was not until long afterwards thatC.Not long until afterwardsD.It was long afterwards until14) When her own studying was done, she tried to read _A_ of his books was not in use.A.whicheverB.whichC.thatD.what15) After seeing the movie, _D_ .A.the book was read by himB.the book made him want to read itC.the reading of the book interested himD.he wanted to read the book16) Through long power lines electricity goes _C_ .A.to the place neededB.there it is neededC.where it is neededD.which it is needed17) You’d better take your umbrella with you _C_ it rains.A.in the case ofB.in no caseC.in caseD.in any case18) Staying in a hotel costs _C_ renting a room in a dormitory for a week.A.twice as many asB.as much twice asC.twice as much asD.as much as twice19) I _B_ what he said.A.hardly could believeB.could hardly believeC.could believe hardlyD.believe hardly20) It’s not polite to _B_ when people are talking.A.break intoB.break inC.break upD.break down21) Were it not for friction, we _A_ to walk on this earth of ours.A.would not be ableB.should not have been ableC.were not ableD.are not able22) Neither my brother nor I _A__ playing chess.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.are enjoyingD.have enjoyed23) It is the first time that he has been to Shanghai, __B__?A.isn’t heB.isn’t itC.hasn’t heD.hasn’t it24) With __D__ winds, a sailing ship could outrun a steam ship.A.profitableB.advantageousC.beneficialD.favorable25) The peasants are in high spirits because another rich harvest is _C_ .A.at sightB.out of sightC.in sightD.by sight26) Pick me up at 8.I _A__ my bath by then.A.will have hadB.will be havingC.can have hadD.may have27) We had plenty of bread, so I __A__ a loaf.A.needn’t have boughtB.didn’t need buyC.needn’t buyD.needn’t to have bought28) Dams _B__ for centuries in different parts of the world.A.had been builtB.have been builtC.was being builtD.were building29) The permission that was needed to build the roads _C__.A it will be granted B.was being grantedC.was grantedD.have been granted30) On special _A__ we usually go to an expensive restaurant.A.occasionsB.timesC.vacationsD.chances31) She was so annoyed that she felt like _B__ with him.A.to argueB.arguingC.to have argueD.having argued32) I am afraid I haven’t got time to _A__ the matter right now.A.go intoB.look forC.turn overD.clean out33) __D_ like a million and a half dollars had been expected to guarantee their security.A.NothingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Something34) He has _D_ on his farm.A.20 head of cattlesB.20 heads of cattlesC.20 heads of cattleD.20 head of cattle35) The red _A_ is quite popular with fashionable girls this year.A.blouseB.bloomC.blossomD.block36) Tom is _____ clever, but his brother is _A_ stupid.A.fairly/ratherB.rather/fairlyC.rather/quiteD.quite/fairly37) She is well known __D__ .A.not only her kindness but also her understandingB.not only for her kindness but also her understandingC.for not only her kindness but also for her understandingD.not only for her kindness but also for her understanding38) We could not pull apart two plates which __C__ a vacuum.A.removedB.substitutedC.enclosedD.replaced39) My cat would not have bitten the toy fish, __D_ it was made of rubber.A.if she has knownB.she should have knownC.if she knewD.had she known40) The company __C__ a rise in salary for years, but nothing has happened yet.A.is promisedB.is promisingC.has been promisingD.promisedII.辨别错误(Error Identification) 10%Directions: There are 10 sentences in this part.For each sentence there is one error among the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one answer that indicates the error.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41) The treaty, which the OECD hopes to be drafted by the end of the year, would need to beA Bbacked by new laws in each member country, criminalizing bribery abroad.C D42) Without the fundamental discoveries and understanding provided by science,Atechnology would be a hit-or-miss affair, lacking direction and making a little progress.B C D43) 58 percent of people were asked thought that the advertising of tobacco and alcoholA B Cshould be banned.D44) While the general public tend to agree that animals should be treated well, most peopleA Bare unlikely to give up eating meat or wear clothes made of leather and wool.C D45) Having been practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance ofA B C D winning the World Series this year.46) The action of market forces means that the price of something goes up if the demandA B Cfor it rises and the supply available remain constant.D47) Faced with the possibility of a water shortage during the summer months, Beijing hasA Basked their citizens to limit their use of water.C D48) The new form of lively, interactive software is that could finally turn the computerA Binto the high-tech-learning tool as it was always expected to be.C D49) With cars, many people are now able to enjoy their leisure time to the full by making aA Btrip to the countryside or seaside at weekends instead of confined to their immediateC Dneighborhood.50) The size and visibility of a big company usually assures unwanting attention, andA Blabor activists pile on, in part, to help boost union membership by taking on a giant.C DIII. 完形填空 (Cloze) 15%Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage.For each blank thereare four choices marked A), B), C) and D) below the passage.You should choosethe one that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.One crossing of the Atlantic is very much like another; and people who cross it frequently do not make the voyage for the 51 of itsinterest.Most of us are quite happy when we feel tired enough to go to bedand pleased when the journey 52 .On the first night this time I feltespecially lazy and went to bed 53 earlier than usual.When Iarrived in my cabin, I was surprised 54 that I was to have acompanion during my trip.I expected 55 but there was a suitcase56 mine in the opposite corner.I wondered who he could be and what hewould be like.Soon afterwards he came in.He was the sort of man you mightmeet ___57_ , except that he was wearing 58 good clothesthat I made up my mind that we would not get on well together 59 anddid not say a single word to him.I suppose I slept for several hours because when I woke up it was the middleof the night.I felt cold but covered 60 as well as I could and triedto go back to sleep.Then I realized that a draught was coming from somewhere.Igot up 61 the door but found it already locked from the inside.Thecold wind was coming from the window opposite.I crossed the room and 62 the moon shone through it on to the other bed.__63__ there.It took a minuteor two to 64 the door myself.I realized that my companion 65 through the window into the sea.51) A.reason B.motive C.cause D.sake52) A.is achieved B.finish C.is over D.is in the end53) A.quite B.rather C.fairly D.somehow54) A.for seeing B.that I saw C.at seeing D.to see55) A.being lonely B.to be lonely C.being alone D.to be alone56) A.like B.as C.similar D.the same that57) A.in each place B.for all parts C.somewhere D.anywhere58) A.a so B.so C.such a D.such59) A.whoever he was B.whoever was heC.however he wasD.however was he60) A.up me B.up myselfC.up to myselfD.myself up61) A.to shut B.for shuttingC.in order that I shutD.so as for shutting62) A.while doing like that B.as I did like thatC.as I did soD.at doing so63) A.It was no one B.There was no oneC. It was anyoneD.There was anyone64) A.remind to lock B.remember to lockC. remind lockingD.remember locking65) A.had to jump B.was to have jumpedC. must have jumpedD.could be jumpedKey51. D. 52. C. 53. B. 54. D.55. D. 56. A. 57.D. 58. D.59. A. 60. D. 61.A. 62.C.63. B. 64. D. 65.C.IV.阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension) 30%Directions: There are three reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choicer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Tom, at 53, was a very successful man.He had worked up a first class business, married a charming woman and built himself a good house in the London suburbs, that was neither so modern, nor so conventional .He had good taste.His son, Bob, 19, was doing well at Oxford; his daughter, April, aged 16, who was at a good school, had no wish to use make-up or wear low dresses.She still considered herself too young for these things.Yet she was happy, affectionate and thoroughly enjoyed life.All the same, for some time, Tom had been aware that he was working hard for very little.His wife gave hima quick kiss in the morning when he left for the office and, if she was notat a party, a quick kiss in the evening when he came home.It was obvious her life was completely filled with the children, her clothes, with keeping her figure slim, with keeping the house clean and smart, with her charities, her tennis and her friends, and parties.The children were even busier – the boy with his work, and with his own friends, the girl with hers.They were polite to Tom but if he came into the room when they were entertaining a friend there was at once a feeling of constraint.Even if they were alone together, he saw that when he came upon them they were slightly embarrassed and changed the subject of their conversation.Yet they didn’t seem to do this when they were with their mother.He would find them all three, for instance, laughing at something, and when he came in they would stop laughing and stare at him.66) From the passage we understand that Tom was ______D_____ .A.a successful business man who lived in a townB.not very successful but lived in a nice houseC.was a builder who lived in the suburbsD.was a successful man who had built his own house67) What does the writer tell us about Tom’s daughter, April? BA.She was too young to enjoy life.B.She was happy and loved life.C.She was very sophisticated.D.She was good at school.68) Tom knows his wife is not very interested in him because _____B____ .A.she is always doing houseworkB.she pays him no attention except to kiss him sometimesC.she is always playing tennisD.she is only interested in clothes and make-up69) How did the children behave towards Tom when they were with friends?CA.They were pleased and informal.B.They were rude and formal.C.They were polite and embarrassed.D.They were polite and relaxed.70) What do the family often do when Tom comes into the room?DA.They start laughing and look at him.B.They stop talking and look embarrassed.C.They start talking and laughing.D.They stop laughing and look at him.Passage 2Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree.In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester.A typical course consists of three classes per week for 15 weeks: while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester.Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year.It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period.It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers.All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs.Elections to positions in student organizations arouse muchenthusiasm.The effective work of maintaining discipline is performed by students who advise the academic authorities.Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court.With the enormous number of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activities.A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.71) Normally a student would at least attend ____B___ classes each week.A.36B.20C.12D.1572) According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed___B___ .A.to live in a different universityB.to take a particular course in a different universityC.to live at home and drive to classesD.to get two degrees from two different universities73) American university students are usually under pressure of workBecause ____A____.A.their academic performance will affect their future careersB.they are heavily involved in student affairsC.they want to observe university disciplineD.they want to run for positions of authority74) Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizationsProbably because ___C__.A.they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studiesB.they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC.such positions help them get better jobsD.such positions are usually well paid75) The student organizations seem to be effective in ____B___.A.dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB.ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC.evaluating students’ performance by bringing them before a courtD.keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activitiesPassage 3We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching.On the contrary, both their knowledge and experiences are enriched.We feel that there are many disadvantages in grading pupils.It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates.It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child.After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability.This is only one aspect of their total personality.We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic abilities.We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways.The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills.They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze andevaluate, and to communicate effectively.The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed.They also have formal class teaching when this is appropriate.We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently.An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is.We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.76) In the passage the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability te aching”is ____C___.A.criticalB.questioningC.approvingD.objective77) By “held back” ( line 1) the author means “____D____”.A.made to remain in the same classesB.forced to study in the lower classesC.drawn to their studiesD.prevented from advancing78) The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be thedevelopment of the student’s ____B___.A.personal qualities and social skillsB.total personalityC.learning ability and communicative skillsD.intellectual ability79) Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? DA.Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work togetherwith others.B.Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C.Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to becapable organizers.D.Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.80) The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ____A___.A.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classB.recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC.offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD.emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teachingV. 英汉翻译（English-Chinese Translation）15%Directions: In this part there are five sentences for you to translate into Chinese.Then write the translation on the Answer Sheet.81) I smoke a lot more heavily than I used to.A:我目前抽烟抽得比过去厉害旳多了。

河北省成人学士外语水平考试联盟真题

河北省成人学士外语水平考试联盟真题河北学位英语考试试卷一为A型试卷,请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型答题卡上，答在其它类型答题卡或试卷上的无效。

答题前，请核对答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。

下面是有关河北成人学位英语考试真题及答案相关内容，供大家参考。

一、语法词汇(50个小题，每个0.5分，共25分.本次考试总计有33个教材上的原题)4.Before you mail this letter,you shoule check again whether you have it or not.a)sunk b)sighed c)sought d)sealed第2单元第5个;5单元第7个14个;6单元第9个13.They told me that by the end of the month they_ in this house for 10 years.A)has lived B)has been living C)will have lived D) would have been living.答案D14.By the time he retires Johnhere for 30 years.A)has taught B)has been teaching C)will have been teaching D)has been taught答案C10.Chocolate and ice-cream have different___-.A)favor B)favorites C)fever D)flavors答案:DU5.15.After __the old man, the doctor suggested that he __ a bad cold.CA. examining, should catchB. examined, had caughtC. examining, had caughtD. examined, catchu6.19.You _ come over yourself. You could have given me a ring instead.A)needn’t have B)shouldn’t have C)can’t have D)mustn’t have答案:AU7.2.Professor smith is also the ___ of the international program office. lf you haveany problem when you study here, you may go to him for helpA) detective(detective) B) president C)manager D)director答案:DU9.1.More than two hundred years ago the United States ( D )from the BritishEmpire and became an independent country.A. got offB.pulled downC.dropped offD. broke awayu16.12.---What are you doing here?---Oh,my teacher asked me to write a passage about in English.---You can write a passage in English?A)600 words,600-words B) 600-word,600-wordsC)600 words,600-word D) 600 words,600-words18. the only thing ( C )can be done is to stop them from going there.A. whichB. whatC.thatD. whoU15.1 She likes the____flower instead of the natural one.A) article B) adventure C)ancient D) artificial答案:DU15.8 Metals expand when they are heated and __when cooled.A)indicate B)eliminate C)conquer D)contract答案:D2.The doctor is trying to save the patient by every meansA)imaginative B)imaginable C)imaginary D)imagination答案:B4.The question then_:What are we going to do when we graduate from theuniversity?A)raises B)arouses C)arises D)rises答案:C7.What he said in the meeting_____everybody present.A)disgusted B)dismissed C)disposed D)eliminated答案:A13.It was such a strong earthquake it caused great damage to this area.A)because B)as C)since D)that答案:D4.Her father will never _of her going to study in the United States alone.A) prove B) agree C) admit D) approve答案D7单元第18个18._it ____ for you help, l couldn’t have made any progress.A)had; not been B)Should; not been C)Did; not been D)Not; been答案:A10.Since 1978, many new___have been developed in our university to meet theincreasing demands of the students.A) disciplines B) entrances C) checks D) flames答案AGreat Britain and France will hold a regarding some European economic problems.A)conference B)reference C)conversion D)cooperation7.In fact, there is no_____ liberty in any country.A) adequate B) absolute C) private D)practical答案:B3、What sort of can you get for the night in a city like this?A) commission B) treatment C) accommodation D) recommendation答案C19.____people might say, we still trust you as we did before.A)No matter what B) Even though C) What D) However16、troubles him is he should ask for help.A) What, whom B) That, who C) Which, that D) How, what答案A16.You'd better set your alarm clock you should oversleep.A)before B)if C)while D)lest答案:D18.The Smith’s family,which ___rather a large one,__very fond ohouses.A)were,were B)was,was C)were,was D)was,were答案:D15.Hardly had he jumped out of the car____ it blew up.A)than B)while C)when D)as答案:C1.Students with problems may apply for student loans.A)economic B)financial C)male D)economical答案B15.He agreed to lend me the money l promised to pay the money back next week.A)as if B)while C)that D)on condition that答案:DHe can’t make himself___.His spoken English really needsA) understand, improving B)understood, improvingC) understand, to improve D) understood, to improvingl regret——--you that we are unable to offer you a job?A informingB having informedC to informD to informedHe __ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities tofind a better job.A)resolved B)resorted C)requested D)reserved二、阅读理解(6个阅读理解，30个小题，每小题1.5分，共45分.有下划线的部分是需要翻译的)1.本短文是个四级阅读理解题Anne Whitney, a sophomore at Colorado State University, first had a problemtaking tests when she began college."l was always well prepared for my tests.Sometimes l studied for weeks before a test. Yet l would go in to take the test, onlyto find l could not answer the questions correctly. Would you blank out because ofnervousness and fear. I couldn’t think of the answer. My low grades on the testsdid not show what l knew to the teacher." Another student in microbiology hadsimilar experiences.He said, "My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on thesecond test, I sat down to take it, and l was so nervous that l was shaking. Myhands were moving up and down so quickly that it was hard to hold my pencil.lknew the material and l knew the answers. Yet l couldn’t even write them down!"These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety.Because a student worries and it uneasy about a test, his or her mind does notwork as well as it usually does. The student can’t write or think clearly because ofthe extreme tension and nervousness.Although poor grades are often a result ofpoor study habits, sometimes test anxiety causes the low grades.Recently, testanxiety had been recognized as a real problem, not just an excuse or a falseexplanation of lazy students.Special university counseling courses try to help students. In these courses,counselors try to help students by teaching them how to manage test anxiety.Atsome universities, students take tests to measure their anxiety. If the tests showtheir anxiety is high, the students can take short courses to help them deal withtheir tension.These courses teach students how to relax their bodies.Students aretrained to become calm in very tense situations.By controlling their nervousness,they can let their minds work at ease .Learned information then comes out withoutdifficulty on a test.An expert at the University of California explains. With almost all students,relaxation and less stress are felt after taking out program. Most of then experiencebetter control during their tests. Almost all have some improvement. With some,the improvement is verygreat."1.To "blank out" is probably___---'a. to be like a blanketb. to be sure of an answerc. to be unable to think clearlyd.to show knowledge to the2.Poor grades are usually the result of—-a. poor hygienic habitsb. lazinessc .lack of sleep d. inability to form good study habits3.Test anxiety has been recognized as__a. an excuse for lazinessb.the result of poor habitsc.a real problemd. something that cant be changed4.To deal with this problem, students say they want to _a.take a short course on anxietyb. read about anxietyc. be able to manage or understand their anxietyd.take test to prove they are notanxiety5.A University of California counselor said______a. all students could overcome the anxiety after taking a special test anxietyprogramb. almost all students felt less stress after taking a University of Californiacounselingcoursec. students found it difficult to improve even though they had taken a special testanxietycoursed. students found it easy to relax as soon as they entered a University of Californiacounseling course答案:CDCAB。

【2020年】河北省成人本科学士学位外语水平考试试卷及答案

【历年考题】河北省成人本科学士学位外语水平考试试卷及答案（真题）试卷一Part I: Dialogue Completion (10 minutes, 10 points)Directions:In this part, there are 3 dialogues with 3 or 4 blanks, each followed by4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the choice that bestsuits the situation until the dialogue is complete. With Dialogue One, all the choices will have to be used. With Dialogue Two and Dialogue Three, each choice will be left unused. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET witha single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.Dialogue OneTom: Hello, may I speak to Mary?Mary: This is Mary speaking. 1Tom: Yes. We haven’t seen each other for several months. I miss you so much. Mary: 2 How about meeting together some day?Tom: Good idea. Then what about tomorrow afternoon?Mary: Ok, 3Tom: Let’s meet at the coffee bar near our school.Mary: When shall we meet?Tom: What about 15:00pm?Mary: Great. 4A.See you then.B.Me too.C.Is it Tom?D.Where shall we meet?Dialogue TwoMan: Excuse me. Could you help me?Woman: Yes. 5Man: I have some problems in using the Alipay on my mobile phone.Woman: Please give me your mobile phone, I will show you.Man: Oh, I see. Thank you so much. It is so convenient to use online payment. Woman: Don’t you use Alipay in your country?Man: 6 . We have to pay by cash when we buy things.Woman:You see in China nowadays we seldom bring any cash with us. 7 Man: Yes, that’s very convenient.A.No, Alipay doesn’t work in my country.B. A mobile phone is enough.C.We prefer to pay by phone.D.What can I do you for you?Dialogue ThreeDoctor: Good morning. 8Patient: Good morning, doctor. I have a sore throat and I cough a lot.Doctor:9Patient: Around two days.Doctor: I see. Do you take your temperature?Patient: Yes, I have a slight fever yesterday afternoon.Doctor:10 Please go to the testing center on the 3 floor and come back to me when you get the results.Patient: Ok, thank you doctor.A. How long have you been like this?B. It matters.C. I think you need to take a blood test.D. What’s wrong with you?Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes, 40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on your ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.Passage OneLatest on the COVID-19 outbreakWe provide the latest updates and crucial information on the global COVID-19 pandemic here.The latest figures reported by each government's health authority as of Oct 23, 2020.ChinaThe latest data released by National Health Commission by midnight, Oct 24, 2020.11. Which of the following countries is not listed as worst-hit area of COVID-19 pandemic?A. FranceB. ArgentinaC. IndonesiaD. U.S.A12. Where can we get the above information?A. The government office of each countryB. The health department of the countriesC. The hospitals of each countryD. The Global Data Center13. By October 24, 2020 how many COVID-19 infected cases have been reported in Chinese mainland?A. 28B. 4634C. 85775D. 8087614. How many people were reported deaths due to COVID-19 in Chinese mainland on October 24, 2020?A. 0B. 5C. 28D. 463415. What does “crucial” mean in the phrase “crucial information”?A. extraB. importantC. potentialD. latestPassage TwoSubways are underground trains, which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket of office. Often, you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass.City-operated buses run on various routes and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops，or they may be available at local banks, libraries, the student union, or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes.Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi, be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip of 15 percent of the fare.16. The best title for this passage is ________.A. the ways of paying taxi in the USB. the bus and train fares in the USC. the public transportation in the USD. subways in the US17. According to the passage, subways as underground trains, which usually run____.A. within downtown areasB. away from city centersC. in or outside big modern citiesD. between suburbs and city centers18. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways________.A. at bus stationsB. from the ticket officesC. at local banksD. in any bookstores19. Which of the following statement is CORRECT?A. You can take a bus any time.B. bus riders have to buy monthly passes.C. You can pay bus fare only by coins.D. Buses run different routes.20. When you take a taxi, you’d better________.A. buy a monthly passB. ask about the fare firstC. pay the taxi driver a tip firstD. pay the taxi driver by exact coinsPassage ThreeUniversity students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enables us to classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a passion for learning, those who wish to attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose.Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs fascinating, and they dream of becoming a “Bill Gates” one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to acquire knowledge from all the resources which are available to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market.Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don’t want to sample anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.21. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. College students learn for different purposes.B. College students can be divided into two groups considering why they learn.C. Not all the college students have a passion for learning.D. Most of the students learn because they want to have a good future.22. Which word means the same with “attain” in the second sentence of Para.1?A. haveB. retainC. getD. contain23. Which of the following statement is CORRECT?A. All students are interested in reading literature books.B. Students can only acquire knowledge from classroom teaching.C. None of the students know why they study in college.D. University students have different purposes.24. The best title for this passage is_____.A. Different types of college studentsB. The Reasons for Students Studying in CollegeC. The Interest of Learning in CollegeD. Interesting College Lives25. Which pair of words has similar meaning?A. fascinating and interestingB. acquire and requireC. passion and impressionD. resource and sourcePassage FourChina became an aged society in 1999 when people age 60 and older crossed the international threshold of 10 percent of its population. The population that falls in the age group has ballooned over the decades that followed, reaching 253 million by end of 2019, or 18.1 percent of the total population, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.As parents age, most children have no siblings to share the burden of helping to care for them. A researcher with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, has estimated that China had about 145 million children without siblings in 2010. A report showed more than 1 million families had lost their only child as of 2012, and the number is projected to increase by 76,000 annually.The availability of elder care services will be under greater pressure as the number of citizens age 60 and above is projected to surpass 300 million at some point in the next five years, according to an official with the Ministry of Civil Affairs.Complicating the situation is the fact that couples who had only one child after China adopted its family planning policy in 1980 will begin entering their 60s in large numbers in the coming decade, said Li Banghua, deputy head of the ministry's elder care services department, on Friday."We are expecting to see greater demand for elder care services, and the supply side will see greater challenges and tests," he said.Li said the ministry is halfway through the drafting process, adding they will stick to the central authority's directives in the sector so that the coming five-yearperiod will lay a solid foundation for achieving universal coverage in basic elder care by 2035.26. What was the population of the age group by the end of 2019 in China?A. 1999 millionB. 60 millionC. 253 millionD. 145 million27. According to the text, you can know _____.A. Most children have no brothers or sisters to take care of the parents together.B. As parents get older, most children suffer from little pressure in caring for their parents.C. China’s One-Child policy doesn’t affect people’s lives.D. Most children don’t want to care for their parents.28. What makes the situation of elder care service more complicated?A. They don’t have siblings.B. They lost their only child.C. They will begin entering their 60s soon.D. There will be little demand for elder care service.29. When did China adopt its family planning policy?A. in 1980B. in 2010C. in 2012D. not mentioned30. What does “stick to” mean in the sentence “they will stick to the central authority's directives in the sector”?A. hold on toB. continueC. pick upD. point toPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes, 20 points.Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET witha single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.31.This is the school ______ I visited last year.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.when32.It was not until 2001 that _________ to his hometown.A.did he returnB.was he returnedC.he did returnedD.he returned33.His mother was very strict with him, and he was never _________ to playoutside after 19:00pm.A. permittedB. admittedC. submittedD. administered34.I was washing my face ________I heard someone knocking the door.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where35.The boy hasn’t made any ______ after learning English for 3 months.A.impressionB.progressC.possessionD.expression36.Mary likes playing _____ piano _____ her twin sister likes playing football.A. /, whenB. /, whileC. the, whileD. the, when37.Everyone was silent as he _______the winner of the competition.A. declaredB. announcedC. shoutedD. pronounced38.I was made _____ housework every weekend when I was young.A. doB. to doC. doingD.done39.We hurried to the train station ______ that the train had left.A.only findB.only findingC.only to findingD.only to find40.Can you finish the writing on time? ------_________A. Never mindB. With pleasureC. No problemD. All right41.Do you mind me ______ the window?A. openB. openingC. to openD. to be open42.I just saw Mary in the library. ----- It _____ be her, because she has asked forleave today.A. mustn’t beB. needn’t beC. can’t beD. must be43.All the students _____ Tom in our class went to the Christmas Party yesterday.A. withB. withoutC. aboutD. except44.She left me a good ________ the first time I met her at the conference.A. depressionB. impressionC. permissionD. expression45.The report about the accident was very ______; we know almost everythingabout it now.A.specialB.exceptionalC.specificD.especial46.We are allowed to _____ the magazines borrowed from the reading room for 3days.A.lendB.borrowC.hold onD.keep47.This problem is so complicated that I don’t know how to ____ it to you.A.expandB.impressC.explainD.extend48.2020 is an unusual year for the world, as COVID-19 has ____ our lives deeply.A.affectedB.effectedC.protectedD.detected49.She always brings an umbrella with her __________ it is sunny.A.now thatB.if onlyC.in caseD.even though50.My hometown has changed so much that I could hardly ____ her when I wentback after having been away for ten years.A.realizeB.discoverC.recognizeD.understand试卷二Part IV Translation (25 minutes, 15 points.Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.It is of great importance for you to communicate with your boss. Learn and understand his goals. Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and acceptcriticism gracefully. It is very important to handle your relationship with your boss. Some bosses are hard to get along with, but others may be easy to deal with. But remember that your boss is not only your leader. He is also the person who can guide you to do your job well. He can also inform you of company direction that may affect your personal development. Therefore, the relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder.Part V Writing (30 minutes, 15 points.Directions: You are going to write in no less than 100 words on the topic “Heroes under the COVID-19 pandemic times”. You could base yourcomposition on the Chinese outline given below.2020年是不平凡的一年，新冠疫情下涌现出了许许多多的英雄，有医护工作者、警务工作者、普通人……英语试卷（A卷）答案Part I: Dialogue Completion (10 minutes, 10 points)1-5: CBDAD6-10: ABDACPart II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes, 40 points)11-15: CBCAB 16-20: CDBDB21-25: BCDBA26-30: CACAAPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes, 20 points)31-35: ADACB36-40: CBBDC41-45: BCDBC46-50: DCADCPart IV Translation (25 minutes, 15 points)与你的老板进行沟通至关重要。

【2021年】河北省成人本科学士学位外语水平考试试卷及答案 (2)精选全文

精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）【历年考题】河北省成人本科学士学位外语水平考试试卷及答案（真题）试卷一Part I: Dialogue Completion (10 minutes, 10 points)Directions:In this part, there are 3 dialogues with 3 or 4 blanks, each followed by4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the choice that bestsuits the situation until the dialogue is complete. With Dialogue One, all the choices will have to be used. With Dialogue Two and Dialogue Three, each choice will be left unused. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET witha single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.Dialogue One(A reporter is interviewing a young tennis player.)Reporter: Congratulations, Windy. You just won the first prize in the State Tennis Competition.Windy: Thank you.Reporter: Windy, 1Windy: 8 years old.Reporter: Eight! 2Windy: Since I was three.Reporter: Who taught you to play tennis?Windy:My father. And I take private lessons, too.Reporter: How often do you have private lessons?Windy: 3Reporter: Oh, you must have been playing very hard.Windy: Not really. Actually I want to play every day, but my father says three or four days a week is enough.Reporter: 4Windy: Thank you.A: When did you start to play tennis?B: Congratulations to you again.C: How old are you?D: Three days a week.Dialogue TwoWoman: Hello, can I help you?Man: I’d like three air tickets to Beijing on May 30.Woman: Sorry sir. 5 What about June 1?Man: Let me think. Yes, that’s ok. 6Woman: The earliest flight will leave at seven o’clock in the morning.Man:7 . Do you have tickets for 10 o’clock?Woman: Yes. We have plenty tickets for that time.Man: Give me three tickets to Beijing for 10 o’clock.A: Oh, that’s too early.B: All the tickets for that day are sold out.C: When does the earliest flight leave?D: That’s too bad.Dialogue ThreeHan Mei: Li Lei, what’s wrong with you? You look down these days.Li Lei:8Han Mei: What’s the problem?Li Lei: I have been assigned to work with five other people on a project, but no one seems to be working together on it.Han Mei: Oh, I see. So your group is having a problem with teamwork.Li Lei: Yes, but I don’t know what to do. 9Han Mei: I think you should step up and have a meeting with them. It is very important for your group to have a leader.Li Lei: That’s a good idea. 10 Thank you very much for your suggestion.Han Mei: You are welcome.A.Do you have any advice?B.I will call everyone together for a meeting this afternoon.C.How do I do that?D.I am having trouble with my job.Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes, 40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on yourANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.Passage OneWinter in many places is very cold. There is a lot of snow around the ground freezes, which can make life difficult for animals. People in cold places live in warm houses and have learned to adapt. What do animals do? There are three main ways that animals survive the cold in winter: sleep, adapt or migrate.Some animals, such as bears, frogs and snakes, sleep all winter. They sleep very deeply and need little or no food. While sleeping, their body temperature drops and their heart beats slow down. To prepare for this before winter, these animals eat extra food to become fat, which gives them the energy they need while they sleep.Other animals adapt, for example by staying active in winter. It is often hard for them to find food, so some animals such as mice collect extra food before winter and hide it. When winter comes, they return to the hiding places to eat the food. Some animals grow thicker fur, or live in tree holes or underground to stay warm.Some birds migrate by flying to a warm place for the winter, where they can find more food. Some fly very long distances, including one kind of bird that flies from the remote north of the world all the way to the distance south. Some birds fly in groups for safety, while others fly alone.11. What do we learn about the animals in winter?A. They seek different ways to survive the bitter cold.B. They have to look for food and shelter underground all the winter.C. They have difficulty adapting to the changed environment.D. They take little notice of the changes in temperature.12. How many ways that the animals survive the cold in winter?A. FourB. Three.C. FiveD. Not sure.13. How do the animals sleep through the winter?A. They can keep their body temperature warm and stable.B. They consume their weight stored before the long sleep.C. They can maintain their heart beat at a normal rateD. They have their weight to the lightest.14. How do animals like mice adapt to the cold winter?A. By seeking food and shelter in people’s houses.B. By growing thicker hair to sat warm.C. By staying in hiding places and eating very little.D. By storing enough food beforehand.15. Why do some birds fly in group for migrating?A. To protect the young.B. To save energy.C. To stay safe.D. To keep company.Passage TwoToday’s consumers want beautiful handcrafted objects to wear and have fortheir home environment. They prefer something unique and they demand quality. Craftsmen today are meeting this demand. People and homes are showing great change as more and more unique handcrafted items become available.Handicrafts are big business. No longer does a good craftsman have to work in a job he dislikes all day, and then try to create at night. He has earned his professional status（地位）. He is now a respected member of society. Part of the fun of being a craftsman is meeting other craftsmen. They love to share their ideas and materials and help others find market for their work.Craftsmen have helped educate consumers to make wise choices. They help them become aware of design and technique. They help them relate their choice to its intended use. They often involve consumers in trying the craft themselves.When a group of craftsmen expand to include more members, a small craft organization is formed. Such an organization does a lot in training workshops in special media, craft marketing techniques, crafts fairs and sales, festivals, TV appearances and demonstrations. Some art councils help sponsor local art and crafts festivals which draw crowds of tourist consumers. This boosts the local economy considerably because tourists not only buy crafts, but also use the restaurants and hotels and other services of the area.16. About today’s consumers, which of the following statement is CORRECT?A. They decorate their homes themselves.B. They need decoration to show their status.C. They care more about environment.D. They prefer unique objects of high quality.17. What does the author say about good craftsmen in the past?A. They focused on the quality of their products.B. They made great contribution to society.C. They were proud of their creations.D. They could only try to create at night.18. What do craftsmen help consumers do?A. Make wise choices.B. Identify fake crafts.C. Learn the importance of creation.D. Design handicrafts themselves.19. What does art council do about the handicraft industry?A. To arouse public interest in crafts.B. To boost the local economy.C. To help sponsor local arts and crafts festivals.D. To attract foreign investments.20. Which word means the same with the underlined word “boost” in the Para.4?A. impedeB. promoteC. retainD. containPassage ThreePackaging is a very important form of advertising, package can sometimes motivate people to buy products. For example, little child might ask for breakfast food contained in box with picture of TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on package or small gift inside box also motivate many children to buy products or to ask their parents to buy for them.Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable(可重复使用的) containers are examples of this.Although similar product in simple container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in, reusable glass or dish; because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product.The size of package also motivates buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size" or "Family Size" printed on it. This suggests that the larger size has the most products for the least money. But that is not always true. To find it out, buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that, package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.21. “A buyer will get something for nothing” in paragraph 2, may probablymean_____.A. A buyer will get something useful free of charge.B. A buyer will not get what he pays for.C. A buyer will get more but pay less.D. A buyer will get more than what he pays for.22. From the passage, the buyer often pays more attention to ________.A. container with attractive pictureB. the size of containerC. simple container with low costD. both A and B23. What suggestion does the writer give in the passage?A. It’s not good to buy the product which is sold in glass or dish.B. The quality of container has nothing to do with the quality of the product.C. The best choice for buyer is to buy product in simple package.D. Buyer should buy what he needs most rather than well-designed package.24. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A. In fact glasses or dishes used for packaging do not cost money at all.B. “Family Size” printed on the package means that it is rather economic.C. To child, the form is far more important than the content.D. Words and pictures written on the package are thought to be an advertisement.25. What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. How to Make an Advertisement.B. How to Package the ProductC. How does Packaging Affect BuyersD. How to Sell Product.Passage FourIf we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in the history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did a record of the most important happening in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing aboutthe people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their father did in the past. This we may call ‘remembered history’. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.26. Which of the following ideas is NOT suggested in the passage_______.A. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer manyquestions.B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of thehuman history.C. Where there are no written records, there is no history.D. ‘Remembered history’, compared with written history, is less reliable.27. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because_____.A. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire.B. the people there did not know how to write.C. there was nothing worth being written down at that time.D. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record.28. ‘Remembered history’ refers to______.A. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth.B. history based on a person’s imagination.C. songs and dances about the most important events.D. both A and C29. ‘Remembered history’ is regarded as valuable only when______.A. it is written down.B. it proves to be true.C. people are interested in it.D. no written account is available.30. The passage suggests that we could have learned much about our past than we do now if the ancient people had______.A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in wars.C. told exact stories of the most important happeningsD. made more songs and dances.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes, 20 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET witha single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.31.He seldom eats fast food, _____?A.doesn’t heB.does heC.isn’t heD.is he32.It is too hot in the room. Would you mind ______ the window?A.my openingB. me openC. my openD. me opening33.My mother went to the bakery ________ a birthday cake for my brother.A.will buyB.boughtC.buyingD.to buy34.Attending your classes on time _____ important for you to have goodachievements in the final exam.A.areB.it isC.isD.being35.I have been to my uncle’s farm many times. His farm is ________ the one youvisited last weekend.A.three times largerB.three times largeC.three times larger than D．three times as large36.The annual meeting will be held next Thursday. Please remember to ____ allyour group members of the meeting date.A．affirm B. confirm C. inform D. reform37.If he had listened to our advice, he _______ so much.A.would not sufferB.wouldn’t have sufferedC.was sufferingD.was to suffer38.He has received severe punishment for his misbehavior as he has been______the housework for two weeks.A.made to doB.making doC.made doD.making to do39.He moved the whole family to the suburbs ______ the children’s health.A.for the sake ofB.in memory ofC.by means ofD.in place of40.You have to ____ much working experience in college in order to be wellprepared for your job after graduation.A.calculateB.adoptC.accumulateD.adapt41.It was not until 2:00 am ____ my young boy went to asleep last night.A.whenB.thatC.whichD./42.He follows the instructor’s training plan strictly, and he never skips training____ it rains heavily.A.now thatB.if onlyC.in caseD.even if43.He was so excited _____hearing the news that his daughter was admitted byPeking University.A.uponB.withC.inD.to44.He walks to work every day not because he can’t ______ to take buses butbecause he wants to take exercise.A.assure B affordB.offendC.affect45.______ Paris, I knew what a beautiful city it is.A.Been to B．Being to C．Having been to D. To have been to46.He has been a success as a university president, but he doesn’t have _____ inteaching.A.many experiencesB.an experienceC.much experienceD.plenty experiences47.The news _____ Beijing has won the bidding for hosting the 2022 WinterOlympic Games made us all excited.A./B.whichC.whatD.that48.Your boss will ____ your pay demand.A.refuseB.denyC.cancelD.resist49.---Did both teams play well in the match?--- Yes. _____ team tried its best to beat______A.Any; any otherB.Either; the otherC.One; anotherD.Each; other50.Only with the leadership of the Communist Party of China _____ a happy life.A.the Chinese people can liveB.the Chinese people livingC.can the Chinese people liveD.the Chinese people will live试卷二Part IV Translation (25 minutes, 15 points)Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.It’s absolutely fine to ask questions ahead of time. Depending on your organization, you can ask the Human Resources representative or your supervisor any questions. If you’re not sure who to ask, check with the person who offered you the job. Find out about your work schedule, the hours per week you are expected to work, salary, benefits, and any information you need to successfully come on board.What you wore to the job interview may not be what you will wear on the job. If you haven’t been given a dress code, ask what the appropriate clothes is for your workplace. Have a few work outfits ready, so you don’t have to scramble finding clothes to wear.Part V Writing (30 minutes, 15 points)Directions: You are going to write in no less than 100 words on the topic “How to learn English online” You could base your composition on the Chineseoutline given below.在当今社会，网上学习越来越受欢迎。

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河北成人学位英语考试考前预测卷01 Paper One (65minutes, 70points) Part I Dialogue Completion (10minutes, 10 points) Directions: In this part, there are 3 dialogues with 3 or 4 blanks, each .followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete. With Dialogue One, all the choices will have to be used. With Dialogue Two and Dialogue Three, one choice will be left unused. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the centre of the letter that indicates your choice.

Dialogue One Speaker A: Good evening, sir and madam. Speaker B: Good evening. _____1_____ Speaker A: Let me check the list. Yes, we do have a reservation under Mr. Stephen. Speaker B: _____2_____There are six of us. Four of my friends are coming soon. Speaker A: It doesn't matter. Follow me, please. What do you think of the table in the centre of the dining room? Speaker B: But _____3_____ Speaker A: I’m sorry, but you see, all the tables by the window are small, with up to four seats. Speaker B: Oh, I see. We'll have to make up with the centre one. Speaker A: Thank you for your understanding, Mr. Stephen. Speaker B: If a Mr. Sun comes to look for me, _____4_____ Speaker A: Yes, I will.

A. it's a window table that we've booked. B. just usher him here. C. We’ve a reservation for a table for two under the name of Stephen. D. But there is a change in the number of people.

Dialogue Two Speaker A: Good morning, sir. Can I help you? Speaker B: Yes, I’m leaving today. Can I have my bill settled? Speaker A: Of course, sir. May I have your name? Speaker B: My name is Peter Brown and my room number is 556. Speaker A: Just a second, please. Mr. Brown, _____5_____ Please cbeek. Speaker B: I’m sorry. I suppose there is a mistake indeed. I only stayed here for three nights, not four. Speaker A: Just a second, please. I'll check it...I am sorry, Mr. Brown, _____6 _____So the fee in total should be $155. Speaker B: Now you are right. Could I pay with credit card? Speaker A: What kind of card do you have? Speaker B: Visa. Speaker A: _____7_____...OK, here is your bill and receipt. Thank you, sir. Hope you have enjoyed your stay at our hotel. Speaker B: Certainly I have. Thank you. Speaker A: You're welcome. Goodbye.

A. That's acceptable. B, here is your bill. C. this is a miscalculation. D. How do you pay for the bill?

Dialogue Three Speaker A: Hello. Can I be of service to you? Speaker B: I’m just window shopping. Speaker A: You are always welcome. _____8_____ Speaker B: They look very interesting, especially the yellow gowns. Speaker A: They are imperial gowns. Ancient Chinese Emperors wear them. Yellow is a noble color to Chinese people. The imperial laws forbade the ordinary people to wear yellow. Speaker B: Did they? But _____9_____ Speaker A: Cultures differ from country to country. Why not try them on? Speaker B: How much should I pay you for trying it on? Speaker A: Free of charge. Speaker B: That's fine. Is this yellow too bright for me? Speaker A: It's a very bright yellow, but it looks terrific on you. Speaker B: Does it? What size is it? Speaker A: It's size 8. Speaker B: But I wear size 10. Speaker A: Here is another gown. It's size 10. Try it on. _____10_____. Why not take one as a souvenir? It's cheap. Only 100 Yuan. Speaker B: That's a good idea. I’11 take it.

A. You look so smart in the imperial gown. B. Do you want to try any other size again? C. We sell all kinds of things used in ancient Chinese Imperial Palaces. D. in my country purple is associated with being noble.

Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes, 40 points) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the centre. Passage One Concerning money or anything else, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect a power struggle. Conflicts between parent and child often centre around the same issue. As children enter adolescence, they begin to demand greater freedom to go where they please, do what they please, and make decisions without parental interference. Many American parents do not know how to deal with their teenagers and seek advice from books, lectures, and parent training courses. Parents want to maintain a friendly relationship with their teenagers and also want to guide them so that their behavior will be whatever the parents consider proper and constructive. But in a society of rapidly changing social and moral values, parents and children often disagree about what is important and what is right. Arguments may concern such unimportant matters as styles of dress or hairdos. But quarrels may also concern school work, after school jobs, decisions, use of the family car, dating, and sex behavior. Some families have serious problems with teenagers who drop out of school, run away from home, or use illegal drugs. Because so much publicity is given to the problem teenager, one gets the impression that all teenagers are troublemakers. Actually, relatively few adolescents do anything wrong, and nearly all grow up into "solid citizens" who fulfill most of their parents’ expectations. In fact, recent studies show that the "generation gap" is narrowing. The vast majority of teenagers share most of their parents’ values and ideas. Many parents feel that they get along with their adolescents quite well.