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牛津版高中英语Module3 Unit 3 Reading Lost Civilizations教学案例优选公开教案

牛津版高中英语Module3 Unit 3 Reading Lost Civilizations教学案例优选公开教案
牛津版高中英语Module3 Unit 3 Reading Lost Civilizations教学案例优选公开教案

M3U3 Reading Lost Civilizations教学案例一教学背景

教学对象是高一学生,英语基础知识和听说读写技能都处于一般水平,部分学生对英语学习兴趣不浓。因此,通过让他们积极参与实践、学习和使用英语,调动他们学习英语的兴趣,是本学期英语学习的主要目标。

二教材分析

本课是高一必修第三模块里的unit3, back to the past 中的阅读课lost civilizations 这一主题。由于在welcome to the unit 部分,学生已经获取了一部分关于历史文明的内容,因此在学习此部分内容时,学生就比较容易能接受。本部分内容的学习,主要是通过图片和视频,让学生了解庞贝古城、楼兰王国,并比较它们之间的区别。通过分析和讨论,让学生在理解历史的基础上,明白保护历史遗迹的重要性,并能从自身作起,铭记历史,捍卫历史。但由于此部分内容中出现的时间、地点等生僻词过多,因此,在课前,我教他们读了一下,让他们能自行阅读课文,这样在学习课文时,就容易理解。

三教学目标

本课为阅读型课,主要是通过以作者旅行日志的方式,介绍庞贝古城和楼兰王国。通过阅读使学生了解世界文化遗产,学会描述他们的现状及原因。教师通过日志特有的阅读策略,让学生在听的基础上,归纳每一部分的关键信息(date, place, the feeling of the author),并进行归纳比较,提高阅读技能。本部分内容既有国外的内容,也有国内的内容,中西文化遗产的交流,能使学生产生共鸣。

具体的目的主要体现在:

知识目标:掌握重点词汇和短语,如civilization, remain, ancient, think of, ect.

技能目标:使学生知道古代文化遗产及保护这些古代文化遗产的重要性

情感目标:使学生学会如何谈论文化遗产并最后形成保护文化遗产的意识

四教学方法:

探究式、任务型阅读、师生互动

五教学策略:

教学辅助手段:多媒体课件

六教学过程:

Step 1 presentation

Teacher uses the pictures connected with civilizations to lead in.

Show some pictures of some famous places

教师展示与遗失文明有关的图片来完成导入,这些图片主要是在第一部分中学生已经接触过的,这样,也起到了复习的作用。

Step 2 enjoy a short part of video

Teacher plays a short part of video called “the last day of Pompeii”, and ask students to catch the key information such as: date and place

教师播放一段视频,这段视频取自记录片:庞贝末日,在观看视频之前,给学生提出任务:抓住视频中所出现的时间和地点。这样,就能使学生带着任务去欣赏。

Step 3: listening comprehension

This reading material is in the form of diary entries. When reading diary entries, the reader should pay special attention to the key information, such as: dates; place names; facts; historical information; author’s feelings and opinions. So, during the listening period, the students should look for the information, which can help them better understand the diary entries.

由于这篇课文主要是以旅游日记的形式出现的,因此,在阅读这种题材的文章时,学生应该留意关键性的信息,如时间、地点、事实、历史信息、作者的内心感受或观点等。这些信息可以帮助学生更好地理解日记的内容。在听这部分内容之前,教师把要求提前布置,让学生带着任务去听,增强听得目的性。

Step 4: careful reading

The students read the diary entries carefully and answer some questions.

给学生留几分钟的时间,要求学生详细认真地读课文,然后回答与课文内容有关的5个问题。5个问题,教师自行设计。5个问题放在5个图片的后面,让学生选择图片,回答相应的问题。有的图片后面没有问题,而是要求学生唱一首歌;而有的图片后面却有两个问题,这就增加了回答问题这个过程的趣味性。

Step :5 group work

Ask the students to compare Loulan with Pompeii, to find the differences them.

楼兰和庞贝是这个文章所所提到的两处失落的文明,这两者之间有相似点,亦有不同点。相似点在听力理解部分就已经要求学生找出,在这段内容中,学生要找出它们之间的不同点,并填在表格的相应位置。这种填表有助于帮助学生理解课文内容。

Step 6: discuss

Discussion (1):

What caused the city of Loulan to disappear?

How can we avoid such tragedy(悲剧)happening again?

Discussion (2):

What happened to Japan on March 11th, 2011 ?Facing the disaster, what have people been doing nowadays?

从课文主题展开讨论,深化文章内涵,促使学生真正运用语言进行思想交流,提升学生的情感态度,关注人与自然的和谐相处,不能一味地追求经济的发展,却以牺牲环境为前提。再之,引入当前日本地震牵动全球的话题,使学生意识到,因为人类破坏环境而导致的悲剧仍然在上演,激起大家的共同反思。同时,在灾难面前,全世界各国人民都应该互相帮助,作为文明社会的中国人,我们更应不计前嫌,伸出援助之手。

Step 7: conclusion

No matter whether the civilizations are ancient or modern, no matter whether they are material or intangible(无形的), no matter which country or culture they belong to, one thing is certain: they are man’s treasures. We are supposed to cherish and protect them. We are supposed to learn from them and develop them. As a result, our children, our children’s children will enjoy the beauty of more civilizations.

总结人类文明的共同之处,让学生明白不论哪一种文明,它都是人类的财富,都需要我们去珍视,去保护、发展。

七教学反思

1.利用多媒体课件,增加了课堂容量,也加快了课堂的节奏。多媒体课件的利用,能够使声音和图像展示在学生面前,提高了学生学习的兴趣,使课堂教学收到事半功倍的效果。而且利用多媒体课件能有效解决课堂教学中的重难点问题,充分发挥了学生的主体作用,培养了学生的创新思维。

2.利用网络图片及电影资源,充分调动学生学习的积极性,并且鼓励学生围绕这一主题积极开展讨论,踊跃发表自己的意见,充分体现了“以学生为本”的教学理念。

3.学生对声音与图片相结合的多媒体课件形式比较欢迎,因此,在以后的课堂教学中,可以充分利用网络资源,提高学生参与课堂的比例。

4.本课中,要求学生自行解决的问题比较多。问题的呈现有助于开拓学生的思维,引导并启发学生进行探究学习。

5.在教学过程中,教师应注重培养学生多方面的能力,全面的开发学生的潜能。这就能使学生在教师的引导下学会思考、学会分析问题,在以后碰到类似的问题时,能够自行解决。

而且这种形式也能真正发挥学生的主体作用、教师的主导作用。师生交流合作,共同达到问题解决的目的。

6在“discussion”这一环节,留给学生们准备的时间稍微短了点,这一部分应该说是本节课的重点,是学生们学完本章节内容的一个水平检测,是体现英语学习终极目标的一个环节,如果能再多留一点时间给他们准备和呈现的话,不但可以让他们更好的巩固本节课的所学内容,还可以更好的激发他们自主学习与相互学习的热情,加强团队合作的精神。

7.个别学生跟不上大家的速度,在公开课的情况下,只好任其听别人的现成答案。我现在觉得在一堂公开课时,教师是否完成教学任务可能并不是评价一堂好课的最终要求,而关键是要把课上实在了,开课教师更应该关注的是听课学生是否真正有所收获,而不是要作秀给其他的听课教师看的。

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