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英语必修四第五单元知识点

英语必修四第五单元知识点

根据以英语作为母语的人数计算,英语可能是世界上第三大语言,但它是世界上最广泛的第二语言。接下来店铺为你整理了英语必修四第五单元知识点,一起来看看吧。

英语必修四第五单元重点单词知识点

1. various adj. 不同的;各种各样的

There are various colors to choose from.

这里有各种各样的颜色可供选择。

There are various ways to solve the problem.

解决这个问题有许多种方法。

[知识拓展]

vary vi. & vt. (使)变化, 改变,不同

variety n. 变化;种类

Old people don’t like to vary their habits.

老年人不喜欢改变他们的习惯。

This pile of apples vary in size.

这堆苹果大小不一。

Everyone arrived late at the party for a variety of/varieties of reasons.

参加聚会的人因种种原因而迟到了。

2. whichever pron. 无论哪一个,任何一个

It has been the same result whichever way you do it.

不管你怎么做,结果都一样。

Take whichever you want. 你想拿哪一个,就拿哪一个。

辨析:whatever/whichever

whichever无论哪一个,任何一个,有限定范围

whatever 无论什么,无限定范围

Whatever you do, I will be in favor of you.

无论你做什么,我都会支持你。

Whichever of them are you going to help?

你究竟要帮助他们当中的哪一个?

3. attraction n. 吸引(力);具有吸引力的人/事物

The idea of traveling to the moon has little attraction for me. 到月球旅行的想法对我没有很大的吸引力。

Venice is one of the great tourist attractions of the world. 威尼斯是世界上令人向往的旅游胜地之一。

[知识拓展]

attract vt. 吸引, 引起……的注意

attractive adj. 有吸引力的;有魅力的

His new book is attracting a lot of attention.

他的新书引起广泛的关注。

Bright colors are attractive to children.

鲜艳的颜色对儿童有吸引力。

4. preserve

(1)vt. 保存, 保留;保护; 维持

preservation n. 保护;维护

We must preserve our natural resources.

我们必须保护自然资源。

You should preserve these materials for revision.

你应该把这些材料保存起来以备复习之用。

It is the duty of the police to preserve public order.

维护公共秩序是警察的职责。

(2) n. 禁猎地;保护区

No hunting is allowed in the preserve.

在这个保护区内不许打猎。

5. advance

(1) vi. 前进;取得进展

She advanced greatly in her knowledge.

她在学识上大有长进。

Our soldiers advanced bravely towards the enemy.

我们的战士勇敢地朝着敌人挺进。

(2)vt. 提出;提前;推进,促进

He advanced many reasonable proposals.

他提出了许多合理化建议。

The date of the meeting has been advanced from Friday to Monday.

会议日期已经从星期五提前到星期一。

It’s necessary to attend this training to advance your career.

参加这个培训对促进你事业的发展是很有必要的。

(3)n. 前进;进步;进展

We are proud of the recent advances in medical science.

我们对最近在医学科学方面取得的进步感到骄傲。

[知识拓展]

(1)advanced adj. 高级的,先进的;高等的;年迈的

China has become one of the most advanced countries in technology.

中国已成为世界上科技最先进的国家之一。

His grandfather died at an advanced age of 98.

他的祖父在98岁高龄时去世。

(2)in advance 预先;提前

You must pay for the book in advance.

你必须预先支付买书的钱。

You’d better make a plan in advance.

你最好提前制定一个计划。

6. admission n.允许进入;门票;承认

How can I gain admission into/to the swimming club?

我怎样才能获准进入游泳俱乐部?

Admission to the concert costs 30 dollars.

音乐会的门票是三十美元一张。

He made an admission that he was the thief.

他承认他是贼。

[知识拓展]

admit v. (admitted; admitted) 准许进入,录取,承认

He was admitted to/into Harvard University last year.

他去年被哈佛大学录取。

Jack admitted breaking the windows.

杰克承认打破了窗户。

We have to admit that he is a highly able man.

我们不得不承认他是个非常能干的人。

英语必修四第五单元重点短语知识点

1. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.

一些公园以拥有最大或最长的过山车而出名,其他一些则以拥有名胜或特色文化而闻名。

△be famous for… 因……而出名,以……而著名

New York is famous for its skyscrapers.

纽约以其摩天大楼而出名。

She is famous for her fine acting.

她因演技精湛而出名。

[知识拓展]

英语中常见的与famous搭配的短语还有:

Beijing is famous as the capital ofChina.

北京作为中国的首都而出名。

He is famous to everybody here.

这里的人对他很熟悉。

2. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.

有这么多吸引人的事物,难怪在有迪斯尼乐园的地方,旅游业就

会发展。

△no wonder = it’ s no wonder that... 难怪;不足为奇……

No wonder you’ve got a headache—you drank too much wine.

你喝了那么多酒,难怪你会头痛。

He’s passed the driving test. No wonder he is so happy.

他通过驾照考试了。难怪他那么高兴。

[知识拓展]

英语中常见的与wonder搭配的短语还有:

I was wondering whether you’d like to come to the party?

不知您能否来参加宴会?

I wonder at your courage in asking him directly!

你直接问他的胆量使我很吃惊!

The children gazed in wonder when they saw snow for the first time.

孩子们第一次见到下雪,都惊奇地盯着看。

It’s a wonder that the child came through without a scratch.

这孩子竟能安然无恙地脱险,真是奇迹。

Her new diet and exercise programme has worked wonders for her.

她新的饮食和锻炼计划对她产生了奇效。

3. Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the bottom of the ocean , flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system.

参观者可以去从没去过的世界上的其他地方,可以潜入海底,飞越丛林或游览太阳系边缘。

△get close to接近;靠近

I got close to see what the trouble was.

我凑过去,看看出了什么麻烦事。

Don’t get close to the tiger—it’s very dangerou s.

别靠近那只老虎,很危险。

辨析:close/closely

close 作副词时,意为“接近,靠近”,指距离上的接近,表示具体的意义。

closely adv.“仔细地,密切地,紧密地”,表示抽象的含义。

He lives close by the church.

他就住在教堂附近。

She is in good condition, but the doctors are watching her closely.

她状况很好,但医生们还是密切照看她。

4. The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.

这些让人惊讶的最新的信息加上大量动手实践学习的机会,让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。

△come to life苏醒过来;活跃起来;开始有生气

When the man came to life again, he found himself lying in hospital.

当那男子再次醒来时,发现自己正躺在医院里。

The match came to life in the final minutes of the second half.

比赛在下半场的最后几分钟变得精彩起来。

[知识拓展]

英语中常见的与life搭配的短语还有:

His novels bring to life the Victorian age.

他的小说把维多利亚时代的生活写活了。

5. If driving, futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.

假如(你)开车的话,观测未来主题公园就在高速公路附近。

△within (easy) reach of sth... 在容易达到……的地方;在……的附近The hotel is within easy reach of the beach.

这家旅馆离海滩很近。

He lives within easy reach of the bus stop.

他住的地方离公共汽车站很近。

[知识拓展]

英语中常见的与reach 搭配的短语还有:

△within reach of sb. 在(某人)伸手可及的地方;在(某人)力所能及的范围内

Please put the dictionary within my arm’s reach.

请把词典放在我伸手够得着的地方。

The price is within my reach.

那个价格我可以承受。

高中英语必修四第五单元重点

高中英语必修四第五单元重点、难点Unite Five Theme parks 1、 It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true. 它能带你进入一个梦幻世界并使你梦想成真。 come true 成为现实;实现 My dream of becoming a college student came true at last. 我想成为大学生的梦想最终实现了。 His hope of living to 100 did not come true. 他要活到100 岁的希望没有实现。 特别提示: ( 1) come true 表示“实现”时,用要实现的梦想或愿望 作主语。 ( 2)turn ⋯into reality 也表示“实现”,但一般要用人 作主语, 用要实现的梦想或愿望作宾语,并且,当宾语为复数时, reality 也要变为复数。 I have at last turned my dreams into realities. 我最终实现了我的梦想。 ( 3) put ⋯into practice 也表示“实现”。 即时活用: Since the plan has been worked out, we must put it into _________. A. practice B. reality C. action D. fact 答案: A 2、 With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 由于有这么多吸引人的东西,难怪在有迪斯尼的地方旅游业都在增长。 no wonder 难怪 No wonder he passes the exam easily, he studies very hard. 难怪他那么容易就通过了考试,他平时学习很 努力。 He had lost all his money, no wonder he was upset. 他把所有钱都丢了,难怪他不 高兴。 即时活用: 1、 --- I ’ ve just learned that Julie and Jerry are sterssi. ---______ they look like each other so much. A. It ’ s natural B. No wonder C. That ’ s because D. After all 答案: B 2、 ---Tony was very bright and worked hard. --- It was no ______ he always got the first place in his studies. A. doubt B. problem C. question D. wonder 答案: D 3、 Every area of the park is modeled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. 园内所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。 model after 模仿 The painter modeled his style after that of Picasso. 画家模仿毕加索形成了自己的 风格。 The baby models himself after his mother. 婴儿模仿妈妈。 联想扩展: be modeled after 仿造This model plane is modeled after a real plane. 这个模型飞机仿造一架真飞机。 look after 照顾 name after 以⋯命名 take after 相似;仿造 run after 追求;追赶 be after 想得到;寻求 go after 追 逐; 设法得到one after another 一个接一 个 day after day 日复一日 ask after 问候 after all 毕竟;究竟 4、 Last week I took a journey deep into space. 上周我去外层太空旅游。journey 旅行;旅程Wish you a good journey. 祝一路顺风。 This journey cost me a lot of money. 这次旅行花了我许多钱。 易混辨析: journey; tour; trip; travel journey 旅“行;旅程”。指陆地上的远程旅行。

高中英语必修四Unit5知识点归纳

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人教版高中英语必修4 五个单元语法知识汇总

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人教版高中英语必修四unit5课文详解知识点讲解

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2019外研版高中英语选择性必修四Unit5 单元知识梳理

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Unit5知识点整理与练习人教版高中英语必修四

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必修四Unit 5 课本知识点复习 一. 词汇变形 1. vary v.变化--various adj.各种各样的--variety n. 多样性 2. amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快--amusement n. 消遣娱乐(抽象名词不可数);娱乐活动(常用复数)-- amusing adj.令人愉快的;好玩的-- amused adj. 感到愉快的 3. attract v. 吸引-- attraction n. 有吸引人的事物;吸引-- attractive adj. 吸引人的 4. tour v. 旅游;游历;观光-- tourism n. 旅游业-- tourist n. 旅游者 5. long adj. 长的-- length n. 长度-- lengthen vt. 加长 6. advance v./n. 前进,行进-- advanced adj. 先进的;高级的 7. admit v. 承认,准许--admission n. 准许;加入 8. settle v. 使定居--settler n. 定居者--settlement n. 移民;殖民 9. translate v.翻译-- translation n.翻译-- translator n. 翻译员 二. 短语积累 1. various adj. 多样的 (1)vary vi./vt.变化 vary from sth. to sth. 从...到...不等,在...到...之间变化 vary with 随着...而变化 e.g. The seas around Australia contain over 160 different kinds of shark, which vary in size from just 20 centimeters to over 14 meters. 在环绕着澳大利亚的海域里有160多种不同种类的鲨鱼,它们的体长从20厘米到14米多不等。 (2)variety n. 变化;多样性;种类 a variety of= varieties of 各种各样的,不同种类的 e.g. There are a variety of theme parks in the world, where you can have fun. 世界上有各种各样的主题公园,在那里你可以娱乐。 2. be famous for...以...闻名 be famous as..作为...而闻名 be famous to...为人所知 be famous in... 在某个范围出名 e.g. Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.

新课标英语必修四第五单元词汇及单元重点知识测试

必修四第五单元基础知识测试 姓名____________班级__________评卷人___________得分__________ 一单词拼写 1.题目;主题(曲)n____________ 2.中心的;中央的adj__________ 3.不同的;各种各样的adj__________ 4.变化,不同;使多样化v__________ 5.漫画;动画片n__________ 6.无论哪一个;任何一个pron_____________ 7.海盗;盗版n____________ 8.幻想;怪念头n____________ 9.消遣;娱乐(活动)n______________10.摇摆,摆动v(原形,过去式,过去分词) ___________________________________________11.有吸引力的事物;吸引n___________12.旅游业n___________13.无论在什么地方;各处pron____________14.独一无二的;仅有的adj_____________15.木匠n_____________16.能工巧匠;匠人n_____________17.引擎;发动机n____________18.秃头的adj____________19.保存;保留v保护区n____________20.长度;长n_____________21.行动;事迹n_____________22.骑士;爵士n____________23.剑n___________24.(指中世纪骑士)骑着马用长矛打斗v___________25.锦标赛,联赛n____________26.移民;殖民者n____________27.运动的adj___________28.运动员n____________29.译员,翻译n____________30.少数,少数民族n____________31.多数n______________32.潜水员n___________33.生物;动物n____________34.阳光n_____________35.高级的;先进的adj____________36.外出,短途旅行n____________37.允许进入,入场费n_____________38.往返汽车;航天飞机n____________39.纪念品n_____________40.运动鞋n_____________41.(做宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南n___________ 二词组测试 1.各种各样的(=all kinds of)__________________ 2.以……而闻名__________________ 3.作为……而闻名_____________________ 4.对于……来说是有名的___________________ 5.根据……模仿;仿造_____________________ 6.丛林法则______________________ 7.提前(=ahead of time)_________________ 8.崭新的_______________ 9.接近___________________10.活跃起来_________________11.当权,上台____________________12.难怪,不足为奇__________________13.A对B很熟悉___________________14.B对A来说是熟悉的____________________15.令人发笑的是_____________________ 三单元基础知识 1. We’re trying to raise awareness about the environment ____ and air pollution in particular. A. in general B. on average C. by contrast D. at length 2. He was lucky enough to avoid ______ on the spot/ A. catching B. having caught C. caught D. being caught 3. It's nearly ten o’clock and Fred _____ walk in at any moment.

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