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高考英语专题情景交际及习惯表达知识点真题汇编含答案解析

高考英语专题情景交际及习惯表达知识点真题汇编含答案解析
高考英语专题情景交际及习惯表达知识点真题汇编含答案解析

高考英语专题情景交际及习惯表达知识点真题汇编含答案解析

一、选择题

1.—Andrew said he would be here by 8.

—_____. He has never been punctual for anything in his life.

A.You said it.B.I wouldn’t bet on it C.You asked for it D.I can’t agree more 2.—It’s too complex, I think.

—________. So we’d better make it easier for students to get involved.

A.That’s ridiculous B.That’s the point

C.That’s settled D.That’s all right

3.---Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman?

----_______.

A.Of course. He is the best choice.

B.Certainly not. W e can’t find a better one.

C.Yes, I do. He is the most suitable person

D.No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person.

4.—Sid is never happy when he has nothing to do.

―I know. ______.

A.He has good taste B.He has done very well

C.It really bothers him D.It's none of his business

5.—Pity that Linda’s losing her job three years on end!

—Don’t worry about her. She always ________!

A.lands on her feet B.has frogs in her throat

C.laughs her head off D.has butterflies in her stomach

6.—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?

—The rent? That isn’t ________ till Sunday.

A.sure B.okay

C.due D.late

7.Due to a shortage of medical supplies in a severe epidemic situation, if you offer a mask to someone, you must be ______.

A.a Jonah B.a Judas C.a Scrooge D.a good Samaritan 8.--Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.

-- , I never go traveling without a book.

A.You are joking B.That's true

C.I don't think so D.It sounds like fun

9.—Why don't we go for a swim? I hear there are lots of tropical fish.

—_________. I can use my new video camera; it's waterproof.

A.My pleasure B.Good idea

C.It doesn't matter D.You are welcome

10.—So you think I’m not honest?

—.That’s not what I mean.

A.Just forget it B.You’ve really got me there

C.Don’t get me wrong D.Don’t beat around the bush

11.––Why didn’t you come back last night? I waited long!

––_______. You were playing games the whole night.

A.Don’t give me that B.Don’t lose your head

C.Don’t trust to chance D.Don’t dream away your time

12.— How about putting some pictures into the report?

— ______ A picture is worth a thousand words.

A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?

C.Thank you.D.No matter.

13.— I will go on a diet tomorrow.

—_____. You’ve said that over a million times.

A.Take your time B.I don’t enjoy myself C.You got me there D.I don’t buy it 14.— We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.

—Yes, ________?I’ll give them a call right now.

A.why not B.what for

C.why D.what

15.—I hope we’ll be able to move to the new house next month.

—______. The decoration is still in progress.

A.Forget it B.Hard to say C.Pardon me D.No kidding 16.—Sorry, I’m having a headache today and...

—_____________. I know you just don’t want to accompany me to the party.

A.Don’t give me that B.Don’t mention it

C.Don’t get me wrong D.Don’t take it for granted

17.—I can't remember his name clearly.Is it Brain Johnson?

-Yes,____________.

A.you name it B.that's the point C.that's it D.you deserve it 18.—I just feel ______! How could I have made such a stupid mistake in yesterday's competition?

—Hi, come on― cheer up! It's not that bad.

A.off the top of my head B.down in the dumps

C.hot under the collar D.on cloud nine

19.—I’ve been promoted to the director of HR and I’m wondering whether I can ask for a big pay rise .

—________. After all, the economy is struggling these days.

A.You can make it.B.Good for you C.You’ve gone too far D.It’s up to you 20.—You seem to be in a really good mood.

—I finished my last test today. ___________! Now I’m free.

A.What a pity B.What a relief C.I’ve got it D.I’ve missed the point

21.—I feel terrible. I didn't do well in the physics test.

—____________. You have already made progress and will surely learn it well.

A.That' s right.B.It is impossible.C.That sounds crazy.D.Don' t take it too hard.

22.Building such a bridge over the bay was ______ but the local government made it within two years.

A.a wet blanket B.a piece of cake C.a dark horse D.a hard nut to crack 23.—How about Amanda’s fresh year in college?

—Very great!You know,she is___________and she got high grades in every subject.

A.a black sheep B.an early bird C.a wet blanket D.a green hand 24.—The deadline is approaching and time is running out.

—_______,or we won't complete the project in time.

A.Come off it B.Take your time

C.Step on it D.Start from scratch

25.My friends thought “I had lost my mind”, which means they thought .

A.I was very much depressed B.I had lost my heart

C.I was in severe lack of confidence D.I had been mad and crazy

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——安德鲁说他8点以前到这儿。——我不会赌的。他一生从不守时。A. You said it. 你说的;B. I wouldn’t bet on it我不会赌的;C. You asked for it你自己找的;D. I can’t agree more我完全同意。结合后文He has never been punctual for anything in his life. 他一生从不守时。因此我不相信安德鲁8点前能到这,B项“我不会赌的”符合语境。故选B项。

2.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——那太复杂了,我认为。——那正是问题的关键。因此我们最好让学生更容易参与。It’s ridiculous.那太荒谬了;That’s the point那正是问题的关键;That’s settled那就解决了;That’s all right没关系。根据“It’s too complex, I think.”可知,复杂是

问题的关键所在。B项符合语境。

3.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际英语。句意:——你介意选择Peter作为新的主席吗?——当然不介意了。我们不可能找出一个更好的人了。A. Of course. He is the best choice当然。你是最好的选择。 B. Certainly not. We can’t find a better one当然不介意了。我们不可能找出一个更好的人了;C. Yes, I do. He is the most suitable person是的,我介意。他是最合适的人选;D. No, I don’t. I don’t think he is t he suitable person不,我不介意。我认为他不合适。A、C、D选择项前后表述不一致。故选B。

4.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习语辨析。句意:——当Sid无所事事的时候,是永远不会快乐的。——我知道,这是困扰他的。A. He has good taste他很有品味;B. He has done very well他做得很好;C. It really bothers him它真的困扰他;D. It's none of his business与他无关。不做事会不快乐,让Sid困扰。故选C。

5.A

解析:A

【解析】

【详解】

考查习语表达。句意:——真可怜,琳达连续三年失业!——别为她担心。她总是能逢凶化吉!A. lands on her feet逢凶化吉;B. has frogs in her throat声音沙哑;C. laughs her head off笑的前仰后合;D. has butterflies in her stomach很紧张。根据上文“不要担心她”可推断,她总是会逢凶化吉。故选A。

6.C

解析:C

【解析】

考查交际用。A. It all depends.那就看情况而定了,B. It’s up to you.由你决定,C. You are crazy!你发疯了,D. That isn’t due yet.还没有到期,句意:--你为什么不付租金?--租金?还没有到期。根据句意选C。

7.D

解析:D

【解析】

考查习语搭配。句意:在疫情严重的情况下,由于医疗物资短缺,如果你给别人提供口罩,你一定是一个大好人。a good Samaritan为习语,意为“好心人,见义勇为、乐善好施的人”。故选D。

8.B

解析:B

【解析】

试题分析:考查情景交际。句意:--在火车上打发时间最好的方法是看书。--对的,我外出总是带着书。A你在开玩笑吧;B那是对的/真的;C我不这样认为;D听起来很有趣。根据答语后半句可知,“我”出门总是带着书,说明“我”同意第一个人的观点,故选B。

考点:考查情景交际

9.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我们去游泳怎么样?听说有很多热带鱼。——好主意。我可以用我的新摄像机,它是防水的。A. My pleasure不客气;B. Good idea好主意;C. It doesn't matter没关系;D. You are welcome不用谢。根据I can use my new video camera可知听话人要去游泳,故此处用“好主意”表达同意说话人的提议,故选B项。

10.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——那么你认为我不诚实?——别误解,那不是我的意思。A. Just forget it算了吧;B. You’ve really got me there你可真难到我了;C. Don’t get me wrong别误会;D. Don’t beat arou nd the bush别拐弯抹角了。根据“That’s not what I mean”可知表示不是我的意思,请不要误会。故选C项。

11.A

解析:A

【解析】

A. Don’t give me that少来这套!

B. Don’t lose your head不要迷失方向(昏了头);

C. Don’t trust to chance不要碰运气;

D. Don’t dream away your time不要虚度光阴。句意:——昨晚你为什么没有回来?我等了很久!——________ 你整晚都在玩游戏。A项符合情境。

12.B

解析:B

【解析】

考查日常交际用语。句意:——在报告里放些照片怎么样?——为什么不呢?一图胜千言。A. I don’t think so.我不这样认为;B. Why not? 为什么不呢?C. Thank you.谢谢;D. No matter.没关系。根据A picture is worth a thousand words.可知,后者对前者的提议很赞同。故选B。

13.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:---明天我要节食。----我才不信呢。你已经说了一百多万遍了。A. Take your time 慢慢来;B. I don’t enjoy myself我玩得不开心;C. You got me there你问倒我了;D. I don’t buy it我才不信呢。分析句子,依据划线后的“你已经说了一百多万遍了”,说明我不相信。故选D项。

14.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:----我们可以邀请John 和Barara才加周五晚的聚会。---为什么不呢,我立刻给他打电话。A. why not 为什么不; B.what for 为什么; C. why 为什么;D. what什么?根据“I’ll give them a call right now.”可知,为什么不呢,我立刻给他打电话。故选A项。

15.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我希望我们下个月可以搬到新房子去。——很难说。还在装修。A. Forget it算了吧;B. Hard to say很难说;C. Pardon me请原谅;D. No kidding不是开玩笑。根据下文内容The decoration is still in progress可知,此处用“很难说”符合语境,故选B项。

16.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——抱歉,我今天头疼,而且……——别和我胡扯。我知道你只是不想陪我去舞会。A. Don’t give me that别和我胡扯;B. Don’t mention it别客气,不用谢;

C. Don’t get me wrong别误会我的意思;

D. Don’t take it for granted别想当然。根据I know you just don’t want to accompany me to the ball.可知,后者对前者的借口不满意。故选A。17.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我记不清他的名字了。是叫Brain Johnson吗?——是的,那就是他的名字。A. you name it你说了算;B. that's the point那才是重点;C. that's it没错,就是这样;D. you deserve it你应得的。分析句子可知,答语表示的是对另一个说话者的肯定,要用that’s it表示“就是这样”。故选C项。

18.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:我实在心情太失落了。我怎么能在昨天的竞赛中犯如此愚蠢的错误呢?嗨,加油,振作起来!没有那么差。A. off the top of my head 不假思索;B. down in the dumps 情绪低落;C. hot under the collar 怒气冲冲;D. on cloud nine 九霄云上。由后文“Hi, come on― cheer up! It's not that bad.”表达的是“嗨,加油,振作起来!没有那么差。”,这是一种对对方的鼓励和安慰。由此可见,我此时的心情是失落的,选项B. down in the dumps 情绪低落,符合语境。故选B。

19.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我已经升任为人事主管,我在想我是否可以要求一次大幅度的提薪。——你太过分啦。毕竟,最近一段时间经济正困顿交加。A. You can make it.你可以的;B. Good for you真棒,真为你高兴;C. You’ve gone too far你太过分了;D. It’s up to you由你来定,取决于你。根据此处情景,在(企业)经济困难时期要求一个大幅度加薪,显然是天方夜谭,只能说这是个有些过分的要求,故选C。

20.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——你看起来心情很好。——我今天完成了最后一次考试。我总算松了一口气!现在我自由了。A. What a pity真遗憾;B. What a relief总算松了一口气;C.

I’ve got it我明白了;D. I’ve missed the point我错过了重点。根据“I finished my last test today.”可知,完成最后一场考试后终于松了一口气。故选B。

21.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我感觉糟透了。我物理考试没考好。——别太难过了。你已经取得了进步,一定会学好的。A. That' s right.没错,就是这样;B. It is impossible.不可能;C. That sounds crazy. 这听起来很疯狂;D. Don' t take it too hard. 别太难过了。结合后文You have already made progress and will surely learn it well.可知此处是在安慰对方,说“别太难

过了”更符合语境。故选D。

22.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语辨析。句意:在海湾上建造这样一座桥是一件困难的事情,但当地政府在两年内完成了。A. a wet blanket一件扫兴的事情;B. a piece of cake小菜一碟;C. a dark horse出人意外的获胜者;D. a hard nut to crack很难解决的问题。根据空前such a bridge over the bay及空后but the local government made it within two years可知,在海湾上建造这样一座桥是一件困难的事情。故选D。

23.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯表达。句意:——Amanda的大一生活怎么样?——非常好!你知道,她是个勤

奋的人,每门课都考得很好。A. a black sheep害群之马;B. an early bird早起的人,勤奋的人;C. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物;D. a green hand新手。结合后文she got high grades in every subject可知Amanda很勤奋,所以每门课都考得很好。故选B。

24.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——截止日期马上就到了,时间快没了。——加把劲,否则我们不能及时完成这个项目。A. Come off it别吹牛;B. Take your time别着急,慢慢来。C. Step

on it加把劲;D. Start from scratch从头开始。根据句意可知,此处用“加把劲”符合语

境,故选C项。

25.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查同义句转换。句意:我的朋友们认为“我疯了”,这意味着他们认为我疯了。A. I was very much depressed我非常沮丧;B. I had lost my heart我迷失了方向;C. I was in severe lack of confidence我严重缺乏信心;D. I had been mad and crazy我一直在发疯。此处考查对句意的理解,lose one’s mind失去理智。因此D项能够解释双引号内的句子。故选D。

高考英语情景交际用语考点归纳

高中英语情景交际用语复习 【知识点归纳】 1.Introduction(介绍 ——Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you. 2.Greetings(问候 ——Very well,thank you. 3.Thanks(感谢 — —It’s a pleasure./My Pleasure./That’s OK./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./That’s all right. 4.Apologies(道歉 — —That’s OK./It’s all right./Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it./It doesn’t matter. 5.Invitation(邀请) ——Thank you./No, thank you. 6.Asking for permission(请求允许 —— I’m sorry,it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not. 7.Expressing wishes and congratulations(祝愿和祝贺 —— ——Congratulations! 8.Offering help(提供帮助 —— No,thanks./Thank you all the same. 9.Making appointments(约会 ——All right.See you then. 10.Making telephone calls(打电话) — —Just a moment, please./Sorry. He isn’t in just now. /Hold the line, please. /Hello. This is Mary speaking. 11.Having meals(就餐) —Would you like something to eat/dr— No,thank you.I’ve had enough. 12.Seeing a doctor(就医) ——I’m not quite myself./I feel terrible(bad,horrible...). 13.Shopping购物 ——I want/I’d like a pair of sports shoes. 14.Asking the way(问路 —Excuse me.Where is the post office?/Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office?/Can(Could) you tell me the way to the post office?/How can I get to —It’s over there./Go down this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it./You can take bus No.23./Turn left at the first crossing./Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.

高考英语郴州情景交际及习惯表达知识点单元汇编附答案解析

高考英语郴州情景交际及习惯表达知识点单元汇编附答案解析 一、选择题 1.—Linda, would you like to come and taste the dishes I have cooked? —Don’t ______. You even don’t know how to fry an egg. A.rain cats and dogs B.pull my leg C.be all ears D.be all thumbs 2.— We got through the most difficult times with their help. — . Those days are gone. A.You said it B.Keep it up C.That’s terrible D.Take your time 3.—It’s too complex, I think. —________. So we’d better make it easier for students to get involved. A.That’s ridiculous B.That’s the point C.That’s settled D.That’s all right 4.---Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman? ----_______. A.Of course. He is the best choice. B.Certainly not. We can’t find a better one. C.Yes, I do. He is the most suitable person D.No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person. 5.----I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any further, Jenny. ----_______, Tommy. You can do it. A.No problem B.Come on C.No hurry D.That’s OK 6.—Could I use your computer for a few moments,please? —________.I'm not using it myself. A.Come on B.It depends C.Go ahead D.That's great 7.-Ken, can I get you anything to drink? -______. A.You are welcome B.No problem C.I wouldn’t mind a coffee D.Doesn’t matter 8.—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday? —________! Will you go with me? A.You there B.You bet C.You got me D.You know better 9.—Dad is always that busy. —_______ . But he is a wonderful doctor and he treats his patients kindly. A.I can’t complain B.That’s all right C.He just can’t help it D.Don’t mention it 10.Due to a shortage of medical supplies in a severe epidemic situation, if you offer a mask to someone, you must be ______. A.a Jonah B.a Judas C.a Scrooge D.a good Samaritan 11.--Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.

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