宁波市2018 年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
考生须知：
l全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有6个大题。满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。
2.诗将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B 铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷笫四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，华握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I h ad a strong sense of who I was to become,_上_ an accident made me redefine (重审）myself.
T o me, skating was above all. There was _主_ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent l\venty-four hours a week practicing my _1__. Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion(挚爱）brought me first place medals in nearly every_土．
Unfortunately,in one show,I fell do吨and h叩myself_1__.After several X-rays and MRI(磁共
振）scans, the 6 told)Tie that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.
As my passion( 激悄）was_仁，I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of 畴ring , something had to 二Instead of wasting my days s血ng around painfully, I began to put my
10 into l oc al community se rvice projects.By volunteering_
l l a s面mmmg teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, [ got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time lo my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 13 out of the shadow( 阴影）and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, some 14 rocks block (阻碍）our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over.
My accident was a rock that _旦_ to stop me from reaching success. Today Pm a very confident
and optimistic person.
1. A.and8.but C.or D.so
2. A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
3. A.skills8.behaviors C.thoughts D.habits
4. A.meeting B.party C.concert https://www.doczj.com/doc/b216204635.html,petitio
n
5. A.quickly8.softly C.badly0.slowly
英试l (共8 页）
---?
6. A. waiter
8. doctor C. teacher D. policeman 7. A. useful
B. basic
C. proper
D. busy 8. A. found out
8. brought back C. waken up D. taken away 9. A. change
8. remain C. leave D. arrive 10. A. energy
B. duty
C. wealth
D. spirit 11. A. ,vith
B. for
C. as
D. to 12. A. wanted
B. started
C. promised
D. lived 13. A. ran
B. jumped
C. stood
D. stepped 14. A. small
B. l arg e
C. ugly
D. round 15. A. managed
B. helped
C. failed
D. continued
二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题， 每小题2分， 共计30分）
阅读下面会材料， 从每题所给的A 、 B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
As long as everyone contributes a little, the world 吐ll become a much better p lace.
Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now let's share s ome memorable moments.
Linda: Once, when I was on my way back to my homelO\vn, I lost my purse without even knowing it. I was told over the train ·s loudspeaker that my purse was
at the railway station's lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my h elplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I went back to the railway station and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staff and the person who found m y pill'Se. Scott: When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish 面th my elder sister. All of a sudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is my father holding me in the hospital. Today I still don ·l know who gol me out of that river. I have been 盯ing to help other p eople whenever I c an all these years.
Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. He makes m oney by recycling waste. Our other neighbors don't like his behavior But in my opinion, it's his way to support his family. Once, after cleaning my house, I placed some cardboard boxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my door. However, when I was aboul to go out, I found nothing outside my door but a note: "I have tbrmvn away your r ubbish. You are a n ice g irl. Thanks a l ot!"
英试2
(共8页）
区订 ＆ 令吁巴
.x 丈．急.·.
9
二
_, _ ,之,;_,
16.According to the passage above, we know that
A.the hostess found Linda's purse
B.Linda knew where she lost her purse
C.Scott still doesn't know who got him out of the river
D.some cardboard boxes were stolen by Tina's neighbor
17.The叩ter is trying to tell us the value of
A.health 8. kindness
18.The passage above is probably a
A.report
B. di ary
(B)C.
mone
y
C.novel
D.safety
D. letter
I aduated from college recently and moved to Washington by myself. While I was in college, it was really easy to meet new people. But "out in the real world", I was finding it really hard. I live in a big city, and it seems like everyone around me is busy or already has all the friends they want. I was feeling
SO 小scouraged(沮丧的）and I didn't know what to do, so I called my sister for some advice.
My sister is five years older than I am, so she's been through all this already. She's been helping me with my problems all my life. When I explained my problem, she understood completely. She said, "Why don't you try meeting people online"
"Online 比e you kidding" I asked. "A friend of mine chatted ,vith a guy online, and when she finally met him face to face, he was nothing like what he said. "
My sister laughed. "You don't have to look for dates online," she said. "But you can find other people like you —people who have just moved to to,vn and want to make some new friends. When I first moved to New York after college, I found a book club and a football team online. I met a lot of people that way."
" B ut you don't even like football !" I said.
"I know," she replied. "But that didn't matter. I still bad a lot of fun. You played volleyball in college. Why don't you look for a volleyball team to join Or an art class"
"Yeah! I saw a website about volunteering the other day." I said. "I could volunteer for an organization here in Washington. I bet I could meet a lot o f really血e people that way."
"Good idea!" my sister answered excitedly. "Hey, you might even meet the pecfect guy."
"OK, now you're starting to sound like Mom," I said. "Thanks a lot for the advice. I'm going online right now. I'll let you know what happens. Will you be home tonight"
"No, but I'll be here all day t?morrow, so give me a call," my sister replied. "Good luck!"
19.What was the ,面ter's problem
A.She was cheated by her friend online.
C. She couldn't meet people in her new city.
B. She was refused by a volleyball team.
D. She felt discouraged in her coll
eg
e.英试3 (共8页）
．
20.The writer's sister
A.lives i n t he s ame c ity a s t he ,vriter
B.doesn't have any advice for the 叩ter
C.had the same problem when she finished c ollege
D.小dn't go to college, but understands the \vriter's problem
21.The writer is probably going to
A.become a member of a football team
C. join a book club like her sister did
22.What's the b est title for t his passage
A.Looking for Fun 0汕ne
C. Chatting w ith F riends O nline
(C)B.look for d ates online
D. volunteer for an organization B. Volunteering in a New City D. Making Friends in a N ew C ity
Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能） is the ability of a c omputer program or a machine to think
and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers "smart". John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with the name "artificial intelligence" in 1955. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as w e do.
An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs that can learn, solve problems, and think logically(逻辑地） . At present we use the term Al for successfully understanding human speech, recognizing(识别） human faces, operating self-driving cars and competing in some game systems like Chess and Alph心（阿尔法狗） . Some people also consider A[ a danger to humans j_f?develops too quickly. Professor Stephen Hawking(霍金），a weU-kno,vn British scientist, was not for this kind of technology.
Math is the basic language of AI. If we raise the standard in the learning of math, our students will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future. We not only want bright students, but also need to attract average students and give them the math skills which are needed to change them into AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for A?designing.
Scientists hope to create creative and emotional AI which can possibly understand human feelings or create ait. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this fascinating field.
23.From P aragraph 1, we k now that
A.all problems can be solved by A I
B. machines w ith A I c an t hink a nd l earn
C. AI has been around for only 60 years .
D. AI w orks i n the s ame w ay as h umans
、
24.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是）
A.Chess
B. AlphaGo
C. the danger
D. AI
英试4 (共8页）
。 25. According t o t he writer and t he following s chool r eport, which student will most p robably become a
successful AI desi gn er
School R eport
A.
26. A. wishes B. worries
(D)
—about AI. C. feelings
D. Cathy. D. discoveries
In our culture, the a bility t o m ake one's o,vn decisions is important. John F. Kennedy's quote(引语） "Too often we enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of thought. " shows a n u npleasant truth.
Much of what we know and believe has been taught to us by others, and we often accept this information ,vithout spending much time t hinking i t o ver for ourselves.
In today's world, we are being presented with information, ideas and beliefs, but many of them are
ag 印nst each other. Psychology(心理学） te 胚us that if we hear an idea enough times, or 心t comes from someone we respect(尊敬） ， we will probably believe that idea. In these cases, we base our opinions on the
opinions of others. If each of us does not think about this information for ourselves and come to our wn
conclusions , we will become nothing more than pa rr 啦（鹦鹉） quo ti ng the opinions of othe rs .
Examples of spreading 竺news without thought can b e seen on the Internet. Some people believe
whatever they read and then share the story without thinking about the facts. All it takes is one quick click(点击） of the "share" button, and the story travels on its way to influence even more unthinking readers. This can cause serious problems.
If we just stop for a moment to think about what we read and hear, and form our own opinions, we will be more thoughtful, more independent, and more creative people, but few take that time. Yet we need not lose heart over this bad habit. In fact, simply becoming aware (意识到） of it is the first step towards correcting it. Once we become aware that we tend(趋向） to hold op 面ons and beliefs without thinking them through, we can change that pattern of behavior. Hopefully, we can learn to experience and enjoy the "discomfort of thought" and form our own opinions.
27. What's the purpose of this passage A. To describe how Internet news spreads. B. To explain why people don't have their own opinions. C. To tell people that they should have their mvn thoughts. D. To warn p eople not to believe other p eople's i deas.
英试5 (共8页）
: A. untrue (在……之间） ti ingbo and Zhoushan. (有害的） to peopte·s teeth.仁（她的） in the s tr eet yesterday. A -
28. The underlined word "fake" in Paragraph 4 probably means
8. unhappy
C. unfair
D. unusual 29. How can we have our o 叩, opini 。
ns according to the passage
A. By spreading the information we receive.
8. By learning more about psychology. C. By quoting others'opinions like p arrots.
D. By t hinking about what we read and hear. 30. We can probably find this passage in a book about
A.
拓story
C. sports
D. languages
三、任务型阅读（本题有5 小题，每小题 l 分，共计5 分）
下面是有关支付宝( A lipay )的英文版使用说明 ， 请根据图片所示步骤， 从A -E 中选择正确的选项与图片配对。
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A. Fill in the price and the password c 釭efully.
B. Use your smartphone to scan the Alipay QR code( 二维码）．
C. Add a bank card and enter y our card information.
D. The payment completion page is sho 吓 after you click the "pay" button. ;·····E · .····G ··e ··t ···L ··h ·e ···a ·p ··p ····o ·f ···A ··l ·i ··p ··a ·y ··.···S ··i ·g n ··· ·u ··p · ··w ··i ·t ·h ···y ··o ··u ··r ··-m -o ·b ··i ·l ·e ·
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. 四、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题， 每小题 l 分，共计 15 分） A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词） 。 36. April is the 37. The 仁（努力） you work, the more p ro gr es s you'll make. 38. There will be a h ig 忙speed railwa-, .A 39. The u se o f n ew e nergy c ars h elps to reduce a ir A 40. Drinking too much juice can be A
41. I met a friend o f
42. I can't hear you A (清楚地） . Please speak a little bit louder.
43. - W ho is 仁（敲） at the door
- Maybe its the postman. ···- 44. Liu Chuanjian is c onsidered a A (英雄） because he safely landed the damaged plane. 45. Mr. Smith 生 (亲吻） his "rife a nd k ids b efore h e goes to work every d ay.
英试6 (共 8 页）
二
I B. education
－
8.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 每词仅用一次（每空一词）
。 real
pleasure pioneer invent daily
Hey, Jenny,
the subject for my school project is "Small invention5 that changed the world" . Can
you help me think of an invention Jenny: With 46 I Let me think... hmm... I know! The zipper! Paul:
The zipper Is it
47 such a great
invention
Jenny: Think about how often it's used in our
48
lives. You can see zippers on dresses, trousers,
shoes,
bags... almost evel)"vhere ! I saw a website last week. The
工o f different mvenaons
were listed there. For example, it mentioned that the zipper was _芒仁 by Whitcomb Judson in
1893.
But at that time, it wasn't used widely.
So when did it become popular Jenny: 凡ound 1917.
五语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题l 分， 共计10分）
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的词， 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, an eagle(老鹰） was flying in the sky when he suddenly saw a beautiful hen. The eagle came near the hen and s aid, "My p retty h en, I Love you. Will you be ?止_ (I) wife"
The hen was sc ar ed for the eagle was so strong.
Her husband, the cock had gone out to look for food and
her kids had gone away somewhere lo play with other _竺—(child). The hen quickly answered, "I'm willing to be, but let me first grow wings like yours, so I can Uy
1L high as you. " The eagle
replied, "OK! This ring is for you as a si gn of o ur betrothal(订婚） . Tie it around your neck till I return. " The hen
agreed
工(do) so, and the eagle flew away.
When the cock met the hen the next day, he was very _竺_
(surprise) to see the ring around her neck. He said, "Where did you get that ring Throw it away immediately. "
The hen did this and the cock was chee 如I again.
But at t he weekend, the eagle came .
The
frightened hen hid herself behind her door but the eagle soon found her out. Suddenly he cried, "Where
57
(be) the ring that I gave you Why are you not weanng it" The hen was very scared
and s 缸d, "Forgive me l I
lost it yesterday.
I was walking in the garden
when I met a l ar ge snake. I was_竺—如ghtened that I ran fast. When I got home, I couldn't find it. "
The eagle looked al the hen
_竺_ (angry) and said, "I don't believe you. You have hurt me.
I
wi 且punish y ou. ?you don't marry me, I will s natch(抓） away all your c hickens fr om you. But I will promise to forgive you only if you find my ring. Good-bye!"
Ever since, all the hens in the world have been scratching(轻抓） the ground to fmd the eagle's ring.
英试7 (共8页）
－
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20 分）
61.今年5月11日，你校组织了一次社会实践活动，部分学生选择去了红星农场（见导图一），其余学生选择去了科技博物馆（见导图二）。请根据你所选择的实践活动写一篇英语日记，记录当夭的经历和感受。
People:
l"Y c a ssmates and I
Transportation: by b us Transportation: by subway
Our trip to Hongxing Fann Ourtripto
!he Science M useu
Feelings:
导图一
Activities: feed
chickens; pick
strawberries;
Feelings:
导图二
...
注意：(1)日记必须包括你所选择导图的所有要点，并适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
(3)词数：80-100。日记格式及首句己给出，不计入总词数。
Today I had a school trip.英试8
Friday, May 11Lh
38.
b etween
宁波市2018年初中学业水平考试参考答案与评分标准
英
、
完形填空（本题有 15 小题， 每小题 l 分， 共计15 分）
6. B
7.
B
二、
阅读理解（本题有 15 小题， 每小题2 分， 共计 30 分）
27. C
三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题， 每小题1分
，
32. C
四、
词汇运用（本题有 15 小题， 每小题 l 分， 共计 15 分） fourth 37. harder 41. hers " 44. h ero 49. p ioneers 五、 语法填空（本题有 10 小题， 每小题 l 分， 共计 10 分）
40. harmful
again 58. so 六
、
书面表达（本题有 1 小题， 共计 20 分
） P ossible version 1:
do
Friday. May 11th
Today I had a school trip. The weather was frne. My classmates and I set off to Hongxing Farm by bus early in the morning.
The minute we arrived, we took a walk around the farm. Then we fed the chickens. When I threw some food to them, they ran over to me with excitement and some ofthem even walked into their friends. The most exc 巾ng thing was that w e picked strawberries after lunch. While we were picking, we ate a lot. How sweet they w ere! I had a wonderful time today! I do hope to go there again in the near future!
(98 words)
语
Possible v ersion 2:
Friday, May 11th
Today I had a school trip The weather was fine My classmates and I set offto the Science Museum by subway at 7:00.
As soon as we reached the museum, we were amazed to see lots of pictures about science. Then we watched a video about different inventions and their inventors. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way In the afternoon, we played chess with some special robots. It was surprising to find that nobody could beat them. Before leaving, we bought some gifts for our friends.
I had a wonderful time today! I do h ope to g o there again!
(99 words)
采分点
1.内容充实，覆盖要点（内容、要点）
2.用词适切，语法正确，句型多样（词汇、语法、句型）
3?结构紧凑，意思连贯（语意、连词、指代）
4.书写规范，词数适宜（标点符号、大小写、词数）书面表达评分标准
满分I 可给分值
7I6~7描述了所有信息，内容合理、丰哀3~5描述了大部分信息，内容比较合理
1~2描述了小部分信息，内容不合理
0 没有作答或描述内容与主题无关
7I6~7 用词适切，句型变化多样且有效
，完全或基本没有语言错误3~5用词基本适切，句型较为单一，有少址语言错误但不影响理解1~2有较多语言错误，一定程度上影响理解
0有大拭语言错误，影响理解
4I3-4行文连贯，连接词使用恰当，指代消晰
1~2行文不够连贯，连接词使用不够恰当，指代不够消晰
0 没有连贯的意识
2I2大小写、标点正确，词数达标，书写规范整洁
1大小写、标点有部分错误，词数达标，书写尚可辨认
0大小写、标点错误较多，语言应用不规范，词数严玺不足，书写难以辨认
英评2(共2页）
宁波市2018 年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 考生须知： l.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有6个大题。满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷笫四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become,_ 1 an accident made me redefine (重审）myself. To me, skating was above all. There was _ 2 _ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my _ 3__. Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion( 挚爱）brought me first place medals in nearly every _ 4 . Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself _ 5 __. After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the 6 (told)Tie that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.
宁波市2018届中考《英语》模拟试题（十） 英语试题 （满分100分，考试时间80分钟,不含听力） 卷Ⅰ 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Mommy, I got some thing for you!” Cody ran through the door after school. His face wore the biggest smile ever. He waved something above his head. “It’s a pen. But not just any pen. It’s a lucky pen!” He handed me the pen 1 , waiting for my reaction（反应）. I looked at the pen in my hand. There was nothing 2 about it. It looked just like any other ballpoint pen. I had a drawer full of them. At that moment, I didn’t realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it. I had made the decision to be a(n) 3 . I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses. The night before, I told my husband my 4 when I th ought Cody wasn’t listening. “What if 5 likes my writing and I fail?” But Cody did 6 what I said. Now he stood in front of me, watching me examine the pen. “You don’t have to be afraid now,” he said. “This pen will make your 7 great and everyone will love you.” Tears filled my eye s. Refusal and failure didn’t seem like such a big problem any more. Even if I 8 sold the first book, I had everything I could ever need. I knew that pen would bring me luck, though. And I felt 9 already, just by having Cody in my life, especially when I heard what he did to get it. In the lunchroom, Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky 10 . He decided to get it for me. The boy was a tough negotiator(强硬的谈判者) but Cody didn’t 11 . In the end, he 12 his favorite Matchbox car, two army men his brother gave him, a crayon, and a piece of candy---his most important things, for that pen. Just to make 13 feel better. I still have that pe n, though it’s long out of ink, in a cup on my desk. When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling 14 , I look at it and remember just how lucky I am. For while I value that pen, it’s Cody who I really 15 in my life. 1．A. easily B. carefully C. proudly D. naturally 2．A. strange B. special C. important D. interesting 3．A. teacher B. artist C. writer D. inventor 4．A. fear B. hope C. secret D. surprise 5．A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody 6．A. hear B. accept C. expect D. believe 7．A. life B. dream C. stories D. choices 8．A. ever B. never C. even D. once
2018届中考英语模拟试题（十六） （满分100分，考试时间80分钟,不含听力） 卷Ⅰ 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ladies and Gentlemen， Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony．First of all，I’d like to ____1___ all the students who are here today．I remember ____2____ all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school．You were so full of energy and thirsty ____3____ knowledge．And some of you were a little difficult to deal with！But today，you’ve all grown up so ____4____ and I am so proud of you． Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it ____5____．I hope you’ll remember the important ___6_____ in yo ur lives who helped and supported you．Please consider what they’ve done for you．Never ____7____ to be thankful to the people around you． Lastly，the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new ____8____．You will have many difficult tasks ____9____ you．You’ll make mistakes along the way，but the key is to ____10____ your mistakes and never give up．But along with difficulties，there will also be many ____11____ things waiting for you．Learn the new things，and you’ll have the ability to make your own choic es．Choose ____12____ and be responsible for your decisions and actions．____13____ you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’time．As you ____14____ on your new journey，you shouldn’t forget where you came form．The future is ____15____． Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon！ 1A．introduce B．congratulate C．suggest D．support 2．A．meeting B．met C．meet D．to meet 3．A．of B．with C．for D．in 4．A．little B．much C．few D．many 5. A．lonely B．quickly C．alone D．correctly 6．A．things B．moments C．schoolwork D．people 7．A．fail B．hope C．remember D．continue 8．A．job B．ride C．life D．idea 9．A．across form B．ahead of C．behind D．above 10．A．copy B．write down C．follow D．learn from 11．A．exciting B．excited C．boring D．bored 12．A．quickly B．slowly C．wisely D．quietly 13．A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although 14．A．set off B．set out C．set up D．set down 15．A．theirs B．yours C．his D．hers
绝密★启用前 浙江省宁波市2018年初中学业水平考试 英 语 (满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。) 一、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, 1 an accident made me redefine (重审) myself. To me, skating was above all. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my 3 Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion (挚爱) brought me first place medals in nearly every 4 . Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5 After several X-rays and MRI (磁共振) scans, the 6 (told ) Tie that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult. As my passion (激情) was 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 13 out of the shadow (阴影) and rebuilt my confidence. Sometimes, some 14 rocks block (阻碍) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person. 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 3. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits 4. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition 5. A. quickly B. softly C. badly D. slowly 6. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman 7. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy 8. A. found out B. brought back C. waken up D. taken away 9. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive 10. A. energy B. duty C. wealth D. spirit 11. A. with B. for C. as D. to 12. A. wanted B. started C. promised D. lived 13. A. ran B. jumped C. stood D. stepped 14. A. small B. large C. ugly D. round 15. A. managed B. helped C. failed D. continued 二、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As long as everyone contributes a little, the world will become a much better place. Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now let's share some memorable moments. Linda : Once, when I was on my way back to my hometown, I lost my purse without even knowing it. I was told over the train’s loudspeaker that my purse was at the railway station's lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I went back to the railway station and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staff and the person who found my purse. Scott : When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish with my elder sister. All of a sudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is my father holding me in the hospital. Today I still don’t know who got me out of that river. I have been trying to help other people whenever I can all these years. Tina : One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. He makes money by recycling waste. Our other neighbors don't like his behavior. But in my opinion, it's his way to support his family. Once, after cleaning my house, I placed some cardboard boxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my door. However, when I was about to go out, I found nothing outside my door but a note: "I have thrown away your rubbish. You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!" 16. According to the passage above, we know that ________. A. the hostess found Linda's purse B. Linda knew where she lost her purse C. Scott still doesn't know who got him out of the river ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
浙江省宁波市2019年中考英语试题（解析版） 2019年浙江省宁波市中考英语试题 试题卷I 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London. Mrs. Chaplin managed to ___1___ her children, her own with the money she made as a singer. ___2___, their economic(经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her ___3___ until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it ___4___ to find well-paid work. One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre ___5___his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice ___6___ . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked ___7___ the stage crying. The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly ___8___ the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He ___9___ took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience. Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the_____10_____ very much and began to throw money ____11____ Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would ____12____ the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially ____13____ and started to throw even more money onto the stage. Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel ____14____ at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more ____15____ and more money throwing. That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mothers last. 1. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face 2. A. Although B. So C. However D. Besides
2018届中考《英语》模拟试题（十一） 英语试题 （满分100分，考试时间80分钟，不含听力） 卷Ⅰ 一、听力：略 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My parents took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 16 . All day, I seem to remember, I played on the sands with strange 17 children. We made houses and gardens, and 18 the tide destroy(破坏) them. When the tide went out, we 19 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools. In those days the 20 seemed to shine always brightly 21 the water was always warm. Sometimes we 22 the beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were sweets in one’s pockets or good places where one could 23 ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time. Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 24 is much the same as it was. I 25 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 26 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 27 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. However, I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers. Sometimes I wonder what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 28 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 29 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 30 on too many ices creams. 16. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. river 17. A. moving B. exciting C. anxious D. nervous 18. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard 19. A. collected B. jumped C. turned D. climbed 20. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp 21. A. and B. yet C. but D. or 22. A. left B. came to C. stood by D. played by 23. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer 24. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide 25. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps 26. A. waves B. tides C. hands D. feet 27. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build 28. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old
宁波市2018年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, 1 an accident made me redefine (重审）myself. To me, sating was above all. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a wee practicing my 3 . Having no social life or interests but sating, my devotion( 挚爱）brought me first place medals in nearly every 4 . Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5 . After several -rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the 6 (told)Tie that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my bac was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tass became difficult. As my passion(激情）was 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering , something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for ids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 13 out of the shadow( 阴影）and rebuilt my confidence. Sometimes, some 14 rocs bloc (阻碍）our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a roc that 15 to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person. 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 3. A. sills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits 4. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition 5. A. quicly B. softly C. badly D. slowly 6. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman 7. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy 8. A. found out B. brought bac C. waen up D. taen away
2019浙江省宁波市中考英语真题及答案 准考证号: 考生须知: 1.全卷分试题卷I、试题卷II和答题卷。试题卷共8页,有6个大题,61个小题。满分为95 分,考试时间为90分钟。 2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3.答题时,把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷 II答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷II各题目规定区域内作 答,做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 试题卷I 一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A,B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889.He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London. Mrs. Chaplin managed to_____1______her children on her own with the money she made as a singer. _____2______,their economic(经济的)situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎)in 1894. Instead of resting her____3____until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it _____4____ to find well-paid work. One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre _____5______his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice ____6______.She tried to finish the song, but the audience(观众)began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked _____7_______the stage crying. The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to_____8______the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He ____9____ took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience. Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the_____10______very much and began to throw money.___11____Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would ____12______the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially _____13_____and started to throw even more money onto the stage. Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel _____14______at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more____15_____and more money throwing. That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's last. 1.A.support B. leave C. ask D. face
2019年宁波市中考英语书面表达真题汇编(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案，值得下载) 2019 六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分) 61.回顾初中三年。有许多事令人难忘。校英语报如Have Your Say栏目正面向九年级毕业生征文。假如你是李华，请你选择其中一个话题, 并结合具体事例, 用英语写一封信表达你对某个人的谢意或歉意，参加此次征文活动。 要点如下： say "thanks" to___________ say "sorry" to_________ 1. be not good at... 2. encourage me to… 3. make great progress 4…．1. argue with… 2. not talk to each other 3. regret doing…4….. 注意：(1) 短文必须包括你所选择话题的所有要点, 并适当拓展； (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； (3) 词数:80-100,书信格式已给出； (4) 首句供参考Looking back on the past three years, I’d like to say... Dear ___________________, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Yours,