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2013年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案
注；答案一律写在答题纸上，做在试题上无效
I. Grammar Structure and Vocabulary
Section A ( 1.5 marks each)
Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.
1. Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was _B__ an accident.
A. related to
B. involved in
C. included in
D. subjected to
2. We want him to retire but he won’t _C__ to it.
A. accept
B. admit
C. agree
D. allow
3. He doesn’t enjoy _C__ fish, you know.
A. eat
B. to eat
C. eating
D. to eating
4. The girl didn’t go to bed __A_ her parents came home.
A. until
B. unless
C. when
D. as
5. In the newspaper, we can learn __C_ is going on in the world.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. who
6. The bridge was named _A__ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.
A. after
B. with
C. by
D. from
7. I wish I __C_ a doctor.
A. have been
B. am
C. were
D. will be
8. We are going to _A__ up for our lost time by taking a short cut.
A. make
B. take
C. find
D. put
9. No sooner had we returned home _B__ it rained.
A. then
B. than
C. when
D. as
10. I can’t afford _D__ a new dress.
A. buying her
B. her to buy
C. buy for her
D. to buy her
11. The new technique has __A_ them to double the production of the factory.
A. enabled
B. made
C. dissuaded
D. occupied
12. I __C_ an old schoolmate while taking a walk yesterday.
A. ran over
B. ran after
C. ran into
D. ran down
13. He __D__ me that he decided to leave on Monday.
A. spoke
B. said
C. talked
D. told
14. As scheduled, the communications satellite went into _B__ round the earth.
A. circle
B. orbit
C. path
D. course
15. Salt ___D_ when it is put in water. The mixture is called a solution.
A. solves
B. disappears
C. mixes
D. dissolves
16. We can see a lot of people doing morning exercises in the parks even __A__ a
cold morning.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. during
17. An object is said _D__ if its temperature is much higher than that of our bodies.
A. as being hot
B. as hot
C. hot
D. to be hot
18. Please __C__ me, I didn’t mean to hurt you.
A. apologize
B. recognize
C. forgive
D. pardon for
19. Everyone used to get up early, _A___?
A. didn’t they
B. do they
C. didn’t he
D. doesn’t he
20. He didn’t seem to mind _A___ TV while he was trying to study.
A. their watching
B. them to watch
C. that they watch
D. theirs watching
21. She refused to __D__ the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his
safety belt.
A. hand in
B. hand out
C. hand down
D. hand over
22. He doesn’t word but he gets a good __C_ from his investments.
A. wage
B. earning
C. income
D. salary
23. If he _A__ to do this work, he might do it in some other way.
A. were
B. was
C. will
D. can
24. I __D__ here for four years, by next summer I shall have graduated.
A. shall study
B. have studied
C. shall be studying
D. have been studying
25. Mary learnt how to _B___ a bicycle in her childhood.
A. open
B. ride
C. drive
D. guide
26. Most part of the world is covered _D__ water.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. with
27. We never understood the reason __B__ he left us.
A. because
B. why
C. unless
D. until
28. He broke the world _D__ for the 100 meters.
A. mark
B. level
C. standard
D. record
29. Diamond is _D__ natural substance which is known.
A. hardest
B. one of hardest
C. harder
D. the hardest
30. Since her blood pressure is much higher than it should be, her doctor insists that she D__ smoke.
A. will not smoke
B. should not smoke
C. not smoke
D. Both B and
31.St u dies have shown __A_____ teenagers often suffer form depression.
A.that
B.which
C.in which
D.in that
32.The party has failed to ___C____ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.
A.trust
B.credit
C.convince
D.believe
33.__B_____ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park, why don't you take
a bus to town?
A.In spite of
B.Rather than
C.In palce of
D.Other than
34.The kids are __B_____ be hungry when they get home—they always are.
A. obliged to
B. bound to
C. desired to
D. motivated to
35.All the characteristics that distingui s h birds ___D____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.
A.to
B.between
C.for
D.from
36.When the city was ___A____, ev e ryone knew that total defeat was certain.
A.cut off
B.cut down
C.cut across
D.cut out
37.If we ___A____ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.
A.hadn't got
B.didn't get
C.wouldn't have got
D.wouldn’t get
38.In his composition there were no other errors ___D____ a few misspelled words.
A.beside
B.except
C.then
D.than
39.In deciding __C_____ a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.
A.what to pursue
B.which to pursue
C.whether to pursue
D.if to pursue
40.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk __D_____.
A.at once
B.at hand
C.at intervals
D.at random
41 Jean talked __B___ she had heard all about yesterday’s traffic accident.
A. as well
B. as if
C. as to
D. as for
42 Look , that is the man __A__ house has burned down in the big fire.
A. whose
B. whom
C. who
D. who’s
43 By the time you return home, I __B__ all the work .
A. would do
B. will have done
C. has done
D. had done
44I hope you will be _D____ higher spirits when we meet next time .
A. to
B. on
C. of
D. in
45 __C___ my mother couldn’t come back on time, I had to turn t o Mary for help.
A. until
B. though
C. as
D. as soon as
46Shortly after the accident, Terry Lapham was __A___ from his post as project manager.
A. dismissed
B. discussed
C. disappeared
D. discovered
47the speaker lectured in _C____ a way that some people found it hard to understand him.
A. so
B. as
C. such
D. that
48the book _B____ five parts, each of which deals with one aspect of women’s rights.
A. consists in
B. consists of
C. consists for
D. consists with
49when I saw her smiling face, I knew she __C___ from her son studying abroad.
A. hear
B. has heard
C. had heard
D. was hearing
50. as we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only _D____ .
A. absolutely
B. frequently
C. continually
D. occasionally
Section B (1 mark each)
Directions: In this section of the test, there are 10 sentences with the underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Choose the part of the sentence that is incorrect and then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.
51. It was said that John decided to go to the university rather than get a job. D
A B C D
52. The more he tried to help her fix the radio, the lesser she seemed to like it. C
A B C D
53. A great many educators firmly believe that English is one of the poorest taught C
A B C
subjects In high schools today.
D
54. I, who is a doctor, work now in a factory, but not as a doctor but as a worker. A
A B C D
55. Hardly had he entered the office than he realized that he had forgotten his wallet. B
A B C D
56. We are to make such computers which are needed in different branches of science. B
A B C D
57. Jean is the only one of those girls who go to classes after work. C
A B C D
58. If the policeman would have arrived earlier, he would have seen the accident. A
A B C D
59. We advice him to give up smoking and do a lot of exercise. A
A B C D
60. Thunder is the sound produced by the rapid expanding of air heated by lighting. D
A B C D
II. Reading Comprehension (2 .5marks each, 40 minutes)
Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil. Questions 61 ~ 65 are based on the following passage:
There are three common calendar systems in use by the United States higher education institution. Semester Systems are one of them.
The academic year is divided into two terms, each of which provides for about 15 weeks of instruction plus a week for final examinations. The fall semester, considered the first term of the academic year, usually begins in September or late August, and it is increasingly common for the term to start early enough to be completed before the two-week Christmas holiday. Colleges start later in September. The second or spring semester usually begins sometime in January and ends in late May or early June. Most schools schedule a one- or two-week vacation in March or April. A variation of the semester system being tried by some institutions is the “4—1—4” calendar, which has a four-month fall semester ending in December, a one-month short term in January for which students may enroll if they wish, and another four-month semester beginning early in February.
61. In the United States, the students will stay in school for about _D___ a year.
A. 15 weeks
B. 16 weeks
C. 30 weeks
D. 32 weeks
62. The academic year begins _B__.
A. in late September
B. in late August
C. sometime in January
D. in late May
63. The first term ends __C__.
A. after Christmas holiday
B. in May
C. before Christmas holiday
D. in fall
64. The second term lasts about _D___.
A. five months
B. four months
C. six months
D. five or six months
65. In the “4—1—4” calendar system, the first term begins _B__.
A. In December
B. In August
C. In January
D. In February
Questions 66~70 are based on the following passage:
In sport the sexes are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same faces. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are call ed “the weaker sex”, or, if men want to please them, “the fair sex”. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And
women live longer than men. A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68. Are women’s bodies really weaker?
The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women’s times are always slower than men’s, but some facts are a surp rise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teen-age girls. One of them swam 400 meters in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16. The first “Tarzan”(泰山) in films was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weiss Muller. His fastest 400 meters was 4 minutes 59.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now, and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes!
66. Women are called “the weaker sex” because _B___.
A. women do as much work as men
B. people think women are weaker than men
C. sport is easier for men than for women
D. in sport the two sexes are always together
67. Which of the following is true? B
A. Boys and girls study separately everywhere.
B. Women do not run or swim in races with men.
C. Famous Prime Ministers are women.
D. Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.
68. “That at least is what people say.” Means people__C__.
A. say other things too
B. don’t say this much
C. say this but may not think so
D. only think this
69. What problems does sport have? B
A. Some women athletes are actually men.
B. Some women athletes are given hormone injections.
C. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.
D. It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.
70. In this passage the author implies that _C___.
A. women are weaker than men, but faster
B. women are slower than men, but stronger
C. men are not always stronger and faster than women
D. men are faster and stronger than women
Questions 71~75 are base on the following passage:
The stamp collector can learn a great deal from the colorful pieces of paper he put in his album. In addition to learning some basic things about organization and systematic arrangement, the stamp collector can receive a good course in history and geography from stamps. As a collector progresses and becomes more specialized, stamps teach him some basic facts about engraving, paper, and printing.
Stamps are excellent sources of historical information. Almost every nation celebrates its military heroes and political leaders on its postage stamps. But scientists and artists, from Einstein to Beethoven, also grace the stamps of the world. Famous battles are frequently commemorated,
as well as buildings an d scenes which have historical significance. Several of the world’s stamps are beautiful, full-color reproductions of the artistic masterpieces of different historical periods.
Stamps also offer instruction in geography. It doesn’t take long before a begin ning collector checks the locations of the countries from which his stamps come. Nations like Liechtenstein, San Marino, Andorra, Gabon, Ghana, and Afghanistan, while unknown to many, are usually quite familiar to stamp collectors. Moreover, each country tends to use stamps to advertise its natural wonders. Such renowned attractions as Yosemite National Park, Victoria Falls, Mount Everest, and the Bay and Fundy appear on the stamps of the nation within whose borders they lie.
If he wishes to become more of a specialist, the stamp collector can learn some basic things about engraving, paper, and printing. The more advanced collector learns to distinguish between offset and letterpress printing. He learns to identify the different impressions made by metal and wooden engraved plates. He finds out how to detect watermarks in the various papers used for stamps, and how to identify the characteristics of different papers and the coatings which are applied to them. To the layman, most stamps appear pretty much the same. But armed with a magnifying glass, the more specialized collector can tell the difference between a common issue and a rare variety.
71. Which of the following statements do you think best describes the main idea of the essay? C
A. A stamp collector must have a great deal of knowledge in history and geography.
B. A stamp collector should be good at organization and systematic arrangement.
C. A stamp collector can learn a lot from the stamps he collects.
D. A stamp collector is a specialist who know much about engraving, paper and printing.
72. The word “album” in the first sentence means_B__.
A. a holder for sets of disc
B. a blank book used for collecting stamps
C. a frame in which the best stamps are displayed
D. a small box where colorful stamps are kept
73. “Basic thing about organization and systematic arrangement” refers to __D_.
A. postal organizations and systems that print and issue new stamps
B. various organizations and systems that sell new stamps
C. organizations all over the world that offer help to stamp collectors
D. knowledge or information about how to organize and arrange things in good order
74. Which of the following statements is NOT true? C
A. Almost all nations issue stamps celebrating their military heroes or political leaders.
B. Famous battles and buildings of historical significance are frequently commemorated on
stamps.
C. Few scientists and artists appear on stamps.
D. Scientists and artists as well as political and military leaders are celebrated on stamps.
75. A layman is a person who__D__.
A. has just started collecting stamps
B. is a beginning collector
C. is not very much interested in stamp collecting
D. does not have much professional knowledge
III. Cloze (1 mark each)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D on the right side of the paper. You should choose the one answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.
Some years ago, the captain of a ship was very interested in medicine. He always took medical books 76 sea and liked to talk about different diseases.
One day, a lazy sailor on his ship pretended to be ill. He 77 on his bunk and groaned as if he78 very sick. The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to 79 after. He told the man to rest for a few days and made the other sailors do his work. Three days later 80 sailor pretended that he had something wrong81 his chest. Once 82 the captain looked 83 his medical books and told the “sick man” to have a rest.
The other sailors were very angry because they had more work to do. The patients had the best food and laughed at 84 friends, when the captain was not 85. At last one of the fellow sailors decided 86 th e “sick men”. He mixed 87 some soap, glue and other unpleasant things. Then he obtained 88 from the captain to give his new medicine to the “sick men”. When they tasted the medicine, they really 89 feel ill. It was so terrible 90 one of the patients jumped out of his bunk, ran up 91 deck. He did not want92 medicine.
The sailor told 93 of the men that they must take the medicine every half an hour, night and day. This soon cured them. They both said they felt better and wanted to start to work again. The captain realized that the men 94 to deceive him so he made them work very hard for the 95 of the voyage.
76. A. at B. to C. from D. from B
77. A. lied B. laid C. lay D. lain C
78. A. has been B. would be C. were D. was C
79. A. look B. take C. care D. cure A
80. A. one B. the other C. other D. another D
81. A. in B. with C. at D. for B
82. A. again B. upon C. more D. over C
83. A. at B. with C. across D. in D
84. A. their B. them C. his D. him A
85. A. seeing B. sighting C. looking D. glancing C
86. A. curing B. to cure C. having cured D. to have cured B
87. A. with B. up C. together D. over B
88. A. order B. idea C. permission D. advice C
89. A. did B. do C. were D. are A
90. A. which B. that C. when D. so that B
91. A. on B. to C. across D. into A
92. A. no more B. no longer C. any more D. any longer C
93. A. all B. either C. everyone D. both D
94. A. were trying B. had tried C. had been trying D. would try B
95. A. rest B. other C. part D. remainIV. Translation from IV. A
IV. Translation from English into Chinese (15 marks)
Directions: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined parts, numbered 76~80. After reading the passage carefully, you should translate the underlined parts into Chinese.
Science falls into two main categories: pure science and applied science. (96) Pure science considers how the universe works and how life has developed into the plants and animals we see on earth today. By means of pure science(such as chemistry, physics, geology, biology, or astronomy) we learn the laws of nature, the way the bodies of beasts and men are constructed, and how the minds of men function. (97) Applied science, often called engineering or technology (such as civil, mechanical, electrical, or chemical engineering), puts the laws of nature to practical
use on building better structures and machines for the comfort and convenience of men. When a man learns some new fact by research in pure science, we say that he has made a scientific discovery. 98) When he puts an earlier discovery to some practical use, in a new and original way, we say that he has made an invention. In the two hundred years since the beginning of the great change that we call the Industrial Revolution, developments both in pure and in applied science speeded up in a way that the world had never before seen. All the sciences leaped forward, neck and neck like horses in a race. (99) At one time, one pulled ahead; then another caught up with and passed it. An invention in one field made possible some discovery in another; and that discovery, in turn, permitted another new application of science for the benefit of man. (100) For example: the invention of the microscope led to the discovery of germs; eventually, the germ theory of disease made possible the curing of many ills for which no effective treatment had ever before been know.
答：96. 理论科学研究宇宙怎样运行，生命怎样发展成为我们今天在地球上所看到的植物和动物。
97．应用科学往往成为工程或工艺（如土木、机械、电气、化学工程），它将自然规律应用到实际方面，造出更好的建筑物和机器，使人类生活得更舒服和方便。
98．当他讲早已有的发现，以一种崭新的方式用于某个实际方面，我们说他作出了一项发明。
99．在某一时期，一门科学领先，然后，另一门科学又赶超过去。
100．例如显微镜的发明导致细菌的发现，最后，关于疾病的细菌理论又能够治愈许多疾病，而这以前，人们一直不知道有任何有效的方法来治疗这些疾病。
V. Translation from Chinese into English (15 marks)
Directions: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined parts, numbered 76~80. After reading the passage carefully, you should translate the underlined parts into Chinese.
101．我们认为理论与实践结合是十分重要的。
102．那就是电如此广泛使用的原因。
103．这位外国朋友说起汉语来好象一个中国人似的。
104．我希望这次考试对你来说不会太难。
105．工作越艰苦，她越乐意去做。
答：101．We think it most important that theory should be combined with practice.
102. That is why electricity is so widely used.
103. The foreign friend speaks Chinese as though he were a Chinese.
104.I hope that the test will not be too difficult for you.
105. The harder the work, the more she enjoys doing it.
英语答案:
复习题（一）
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D
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2
C1
3
D1
4
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C1
9
A2
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2 1D2
2
C2
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A2
4
D2
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B2
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D2
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B2
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D3
D
3 1A3
2
C3
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B3
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B3
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D3
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A3
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A3
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C4
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4 1B4
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A4
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B4
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D4
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C4
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A4
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C4
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C5
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5 1D5
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C5
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C5
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A5
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B5
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C5
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A6
D
6 1D6
2
B6
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C6
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D6
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B6
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B6
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C4
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B7
C
7 1C7
2
B7
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C7
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D
8 1B8
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B
9 1A9
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6
96. 理论科学研究宇宙怎样运行，生命怎样发展成为我们今天在地球上所看到的植物和动物。
97．应用科学往往成为工程或工艺（如土木、机械、电气、化学工程），它将自然规律应用到实际方面，造出更好的建筑物和机器，使人类生活得更舒服和方便。
98．当他讲早已有的发现，以一种崭新的方式用于某个实际方面，我们说他作出了一项发明。99．在某一时期，一门科学领先，然后，另一门科学又赶超过去。
100．例如显微镜的发明导致细菌的发现，最后，关于疾病的细菌理论又能够治愈许多疾病，而这以前，人们一直不知道有任何有效的方法来治疗这些疾病。
101．We think it most important that theory should be combined with practice.
102. That is why electricity is so widely used.
103. The foreign friend speaks Chinese as though he were a Chinese.
104.I hope that the test will not be too difficult for you.
105. The harder the work, the more she enjoys doing it.
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案 第1卷(选择题，共125分) I.Phonetics ( 5 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis 3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation 4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey 5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points ) Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper. A. walk B. the walk C. wallks D. a walk 7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?" A. Why B. Where C. Who D. Whose 8. My father asked __ to help with his work. A. I and Tom B. Tom and me C. me and Tom D. Tom and I 9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing. A. seem B. seemed C. does seem D. do seem 10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent. A. will increase B. would be increasing C. will have increased D. would have been increasing 11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting. A. unless B. in case C. until D. so that 12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __ A. too B. as well C. neither D. either 13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer. A. As B. Once C. That D. It 14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary. A. lacking B. losing C. missing D. dropping 15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground. A. should he have arrived B. would he have arrived C. did he arrive D. had he arrived
历届成人高考高升专英 语作文和点评 Document number：BGCG-0857-BTDO-0089-2022
2003年 假定你是John，将去上海旅游。写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于10月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接站，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。 注意：词数应为100左右。 参考文本One possible version： Oct. 15 Dear Zhang Qiang， How are you doing recently？I’m planning to go to Shanghai and look around in the city for a few days. I’ll take the train and arrive at 8 o‘clock a.m. on October 21st. Will you please come and meet me at the station？I’m going to stay in Shanghai till October 24th. Please help me book a hotel room. I hope to stay in a hotel around the downtown area but the price shouldn’t be very high. I don’t mind if the room is small. Another thing, can you book a ticket for me back to Beijing on 24th？ All the best， John 2004年 假定你是李华，打算出国学习计算机科学。现在给在美国工作的表哥David Zhang 写信，了解以下情况： 1. 需参加的英语考试； 2. 每学期需修的课程数和费用； 3. 食宿费用； 4. 合适的学校。
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及参考答案 第1卷(选择题，共125分) I.Phonetics ( 5 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis 3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation 4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey 5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points ) Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper. A. walk B. the walk C. wallks D. a walk 7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?" A. Why B. Where C. Who D. Whose
Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the https://www.doczj.com/doc/b19008304.html, others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A. caused B. wished C. guessed D. dressed 2.A. tea B. read (原形) C. real D. steal 3.A. through B. famous C. route D. wounded 4.A. native B. active C. national D. narrow 5.A. like B. limit C. knife D. inside 6.A. ear B. early C. earth D. earn 7.A. thank B. another C. smooth D. clothes 8.A. afternoon B. classroom C. roommate D. boot 9.A. houses B. horses C. rises D. exercises 10.A. expression B. discussion C. vision D. permission Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 11. ______ riding to school https://www.doczj.com/doc/b19008304.html,, Mary usually goes to school on foot. A. Without B. Rather than C. Instead of D. Inspite of 12. The teacher will tell us _______ to have the exam next Monday. A. if B. that C. if not D. whether 13. In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, ______ a temperate climate.
山东省 2019 年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题 本试卷分为策I 卷和策II 卷两部分,共12 页。满分100 分。考试用时120 分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写到试卷规 定的位置上，并将姓名、考生号、座号填（涂）在答题卡规定的位置。 2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号，答在本试卷上无效。 3.第Ⅱ卷答题必须用毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 PartⅠ Listening Comprehension.(1 point each,20 points) Section A Directions: In will section, you will hear 8 short conversations. 41 the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question there will be a pause, During the peruse, you must read the four suggested answers marked A) B) C) and D), and decide which is the best answer Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet . Short Conversations 1. A. His car was hit by anothercar. B.H e was hurt while involved insports. C.He fell down somestairs, D.While crossing a street he was hit by acar.
2010年成考专升本英语词汇表 1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事eg.The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。 2.be about to do sth… when正要做某事……突然……eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。 3.by accident/by chance/accidentally偶然地 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b19008304.html,e across sb偶然遇见 5.act on sth依……行事eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。 6.add to/add up to加上/总计达eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。 7.in advance/ahead of time提前 8.after all毕竟 9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth 10.aim at doing sth下定目标做某事eg.Aiming at winning the game，he practiced hard every day./为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。 11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth允许/允许/禁止做某事 12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth允许/允许/禁止某人做某事 13.apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉 14.take sth in one's arms抱着…… 15.arrive at a conclusion得出结论 16.put sb to shame使某人相形见绌eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。 17.be astonish at sth因某事感到震惊 18.make the bed铺床 19.blame sb for sth/it is me to blame因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我 20.break down/break up/break out/break into坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入 21.hold one's breath/out of breath摒住呼吸/上气不接下气 22.bring about/bring up引起，使发生/抚养长大 23.burst into tears/laughters突然大哭/大笑 24.burst out crying/laughing突然大哭/大笑 25.call at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on sb to do拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事 26.carry out/work out/point out/find out实现/做出/指出/查明 27.catch up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人 28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth把……变成/交换eg.Can you change this note into coins？/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？eg.May I exchange this book for your new pen？/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？ https://www.doczj.com/doc/b19008304.html,e into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识eg.The new system came into being in the late 19th century./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。 30.have sth in common with sb和某人有共同点eg.The twins have a lot
2019成人高考专升本《英语》真题及答案 第I卷(选择题，共125分) I Phonetics(5 points) Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet. 1、选出下列选项中a划线部分读音不同的选项。 % 2、选出下列选项中ch划线部分读音不同的选项。 ~ 3、选出下列选项中ea划线部分读音不同的选项。 4、选出下列选项中ue划线部分读音不同的选项。 ； 5、选出下列选项中tion划线部分读音不同的选项。 # and Structure(15 points) Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this each sentence there are choice arked A，B，C and one answer that best completes the and blacken the sentence corresponding letter on the answer sheet. 6、There()no one to help me at this moment，I need to handle the work all by myself.
2020年成人高考高升专英语试题及答案 I.Phonetics (10 points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A. club B. tomb C. comb D. climb 2.A. food B. cool C. school D. flood 3.A. town B. how C. down D. snow 4.A. each B. peach C. break D. deal 5.A. hear B. fear C. dear D. wear 6.A. receive B. friend C. field D. piece 7.A. question B. notion C. exception D. vocation 8.A. exhaust B. exercise C. exam D. exact
9.A. where B. what C. whose D. white 10.A. switch B. hatch C. character D. match Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 11. Today is Jenny's wedding day. She _______ to Thomas. A. just has got married B. has just married C. was just married D. has just got married 12. Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules. A. had to B. have to C. has to D. must have to 13. Rarely _______ so difficult a problem. A. she could have faced with B. could have she faced with C. she could have been faced with D. could she have been faced with
单选题 1(2分)、 2 Reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours. A、 rectifies B、 prolongs C、 minimizes D、 furnishes 参考答案：D 2(2分)、 2 I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday. A、 was playing B、 am playing C、 play D、 played 参考答案：A 3(2分)、 2 We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi. A、 way B、 choice C、 possibility D、 selection 参考答案：B 4(2分)、 Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over. A、 spend B、 spends
take D、 takes 参考答案：D 5(2分)、 2 He asked the waiter ________ the bill. A、 on B、 of C、 for D、 after 参考答案：C 6(2分)、 When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断). A、 indications B、 signs C、 symbols D、 symptoms 参考答案：D 7(2分)、 2 I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _____________today. A、 might do it B、 must do it C、 had to do it D、 must have to do it 参考答案：B 8(2分)、 2 The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______?
2014年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试 英语 Ⅰ. Phonetics( 5 points) Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C，and D．Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation．Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet． ( )1．A．stage B．passage C．percentagee D．village ( )2．A．pension B．extension C．collision D．dimension ( )3．A．move B．joke C．hope D．zone ( )4．A．wealthy B．athlete C．beneath D．southem ( )5．A．phrase B．loose C．expose D．accuse Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points) Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet． ( )6．The relationship between parents and their children _______ a strong influence on the character of the children. A．haver B．having C．to have D．has ( )7．Only by telling the truth _______ win the trust and support of your friends. A．you can B．can you C．you did D．did you ( )8．These apple trees, _______ I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit. A．that B．what C．which D．when ( )9．Don’t remind me of that awful day; I _______ such a fool of myself. A．made B．make C．will make D．am making ( )10．My daughter is quite well now _______ a slight headache. A．beside B．besides C．but for D．execpt for ( )11．She is treated _______ better than I was. A．much B．little C．many D．more ( )12．If it had not rained yesterday, they _______ work on time. A．will finish B．will have finished C．would finish D．would have finished ( )13．They are studying the Solar System’s _______ planet, Saturn,and its moons. . A．two largest B．largest two C．second largest D．largest second ( )14．I’d like to go with you; _______ , my hands are full at the moment. A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．wherever ( )15．He entered the office hurriedly, _______ the door open. A．leaving B．left C．leave D．to leave
2013年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案 注；答案一律写在答题纸上，做在试题上无效 I. Grammar Structure and Vocabulary Section A ( 1.5 marks each) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil. 1. Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was _B__ an accident. A. related to B. involved in C. included in D. subjected to 2. We want him to retire but he won’t _C__ to it. A. accept B. admit C. agree D. allow 3. He doesn’t enjoy _C__ fish, you know. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. to eating 4. The girl didn’t go to bed __A_ her parents came home. A. until B. unless C. when D. as 5. In the newspaper, we can learn __C_ is going on in the world. A. that B. which C. what D. who 6. The bridge was named _A__ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A. after B. with C. by D. from 7. I wish I __C_ a doctor. A. have been B. am C. were D. will be 8. We are going to _A__ up for our lost time by taking a short cut. A. make B. take C. find D. put 9. No sooner had we returned home _B__ it rained. A. then B. than C. when D. as 10. I can’t afford _D__ a new dress. A. buying her B. her to buy C. buy for her D. to buy her 11. The new technique has __A_ them to double the production of the factory. A. enabled B. made C. dissuaded D. occupied 12. I __C_ an old schoolmate while taking a walk yesterday. A. ran over B. ran after C. ran into D. ran down 13. He __D__ me that he decided to leave on Monday. A. spoke B. said C. talked D. told 14. As scheduled, the communications satellite went into _B__ round the earth. A. circle B. orbit C. path D. course 15. Salt ___D_ when it is put in water. The mixture is called a solution. A. solves B. disappears C. mixes D. dissolves 16. We can see a lot of people doing morning exercises in the parks even __A__ a cold morning. A. on B. at C. in D. during 17. An object is said _D__ if its temperature is much higher than that of our bodies.
2018年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案 )125分第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共 I. Phonetics(5 points） Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked a, b, and https://www.doczj.com/doc/b19008304.html,pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A.capt ai n B.sust ai n C.cont ai n D.ret ai n 2.A.pen sion B. mis sion C.ten sion D.revi sion 3.A.actr e ss B.busin e ss C.exc e ss D.endl e ss https://www.doczj.com/doc/b19008304.html, b ination B.climbing C.bam b oo D.am b ition 5.A.bl ew B.cr ew C.s ew D.J ew II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points) Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. asked two passers-by how to get to the new railway station, but of them knew it. A.none B.either C.neither D.both 7. —The boss wants to talk to you. He seems unhappy with your performance. —Oh,I be in trouble. I hope he won't fire me. A.must B.can C.should D. would 8. my daughter reaches the age of eighteen she can apply for driving license. A.Unless B.Because C.Since D.Once 9. I'll consider Ms. Smith tonight, but I am not sure if I have the time. A.to see B.seeing C.to have seen D.see 10. The train to arrive at 11: 30, but it was an hour late. A.was supposed B.is supposed C.supposes D.supposed 11. Bob doesn't look his age. I think he's somewhere . A. in forty B. in forties C. in his forty D. in his forties 12. I feel very excited the thought of joining my family in a week. A.on B.for C.at D.in 13. a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner. A. Finding B.Having found C.We finding D.We found
语法 4，限制性和非限制性定语从句 1）定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确；非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开。 2）当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时，其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的。 3）非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数。 4）关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句 5，介词+关系词 1）介词后面的关系词不能省略。 2）that前不能有介词。 3）某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的"介词+关系词"结构可以同关系副词when 、where，why ，whose互换。 4）在“介词+关系代词”的结构中，也可用复杂介词，如：by means of （用，依靠），as a result of （作为结果）等 6，as, which 非限定性定语从句 as 和which在引导非限制性定语从句时，这两个关系代词都指主句所表达的整个意思，且在定语从句中都可以作主语和宾语。但不同之处主要有两点： 1）as 引导的定语从句可置于句首，而which不可。 2）在the same和such之后，定语从句用as引导。 3）as 引导非限定性定语从句即可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，用来修饰整个句子。当as在从句中作主语时，后面常接下列句型。如：as is known, as is said, as is reported as is announced 等。 7，一个先行词后面可以跟一个以上的定语从句，这种现象叫双重关系从句： He is the only person that I can find who is able to solve the problem。 他是我能找到的唯一解决这个问题的人。 8，先行词和关系词合二为一：what/whatever;that/what; who/whoever what = the thing that；whatever = anything that/which who= the person that whoever= anyone who/that 9，关系代词that 的用法 1）不用that的情况 a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时。b) 介词后不能用。 2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况 a) 先行词由the same, the very, the first, the last, the only, the one, all, no, much, few，little, none, any, every等时，常用that, 而不用which b) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时，只用that。 c) 先行词既有人，又有物时,只用that。 10，定语从句可以是一个动词不定式，但一般要使用“介词+关系代词“这种形式出现。 五：状语从句： 一）时间状语从句：when，while，as，after，before，as soon as，since，till/until, by the time 1,when, while, as 的区别：when即可引导延续性又可引导短暂性动词，还可以表示从句动作在主句之前或之后发生；while必须引导延续性动词，强调两个动作同时发生，又可表示类