一、选择题
1．When he , I’ll tell him the news. But I don’t know when he .
A．comes; will come B．will come; comes
C．comes; comes D．will come; will come
2．______ you go to Sheshan, you’ll see a famous church and an observatory.
A．Although B．What C．If D．Because
3．I ________ at the bus stop when I ________ my first teacher yesterday morning.
A．was waiting; met B．waited; was meeting
C．was waiting; was meeting D．waited; met
4．Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.
A．arrives B．arrived C．is arriving D．will arrive
5．All of us don't like this game, ____ it's too boring.
A．and B．so C．because
6．___________ many people may surf the Internet for the latest news, it is impossible that the newspaper will disappear.
A．Beacause B．Though C．Since D．Unless
7．I don’t like nuts ________ they are too hard.
A．if B．after C．when D．because
8．The little girl is crying，she can’t find her parents.
A．and B．but C．so D．because
9．I can’t understand that the woman often complains_______she has got a well-paid job and a happy family.
A．whenever B．since C．until D．though 10．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.
—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?
A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given 11．--- What was the party like?
--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.
A．since B．after C．when D．before
12．The lady was _____ happy _____she couldn't say a word when she heard the good news.（）
A．too; to B．very; because
C．so;that
13．--______ will the discussion last?
--______ we reach an agreement.
A．How long; Not until B．When; Not until
C．How long, Until D．When, Until
14．— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study?
— You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.
A．fall B．will fall C．fell
15．________ they are sisters, they don’t look the same.
A．Though B．Because C．But
16．It was ____ bad weather ____ I had to stay at home.
A．too, to B．so, that C．such, that D．as, as
17．If you _______ someone, you invite them to flight or compete with you in some way. A．encourage B．challenge C．introduce
18．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reached
C．is going to be reached D．has been reached
19．I felt very happy, ___________ I didn't win the singing competition.
A．though B．if C．so D．because 20．Amy was reading a novel________the teacher came in.
A．while B．if C．when
21．Tim is ______ his twin brother. They are both 180 centimeters tall.
A．taller than B．shorter than C．as tall as D．not so tall as 22．My father was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking.
A．when B．until
C．while D．as soon as
23．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.
A．if B．because C．though D．since
24．—It’s raining heavily outside.
—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.
A．when B．until C．if
25．________decision you make, you must be prepared for the worst.
A．Whoever B．Wherever C．Whenever D．Whatever
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：他来了我会告诉他这个消息，但是我不知道他什么时候会来。根据语境可知，第一个when引导的是时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句应用一般现在
时；第二个when引导的是宾语从句，表示的是一个即将发生的动作，应用一般将来时。结合选项可知应选A。
考点：考查从句的时态问题。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：如果你去佘山，你会看到一个著名的教堂和一个天文台。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然；What什么；If如果；Because因为，根据所给空后面的从句you go to Sheshan是一般现在时，主句you’ll see a famous church and an observatory是一般将来时，由“主将从现”可知，应该用的是if，引导条件状语从句，故选C。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：昨天早上我遇到我的第一个老师时，我正在公交车站等车。
考查时态辨析。由“yesterday morning”可知题干时态为过去时。when引导的时间状语从句缺谓语动词meet “遇见”，结合句子时态，填其过去式met；又“when+时间状语从句”表示的是一个时间点，在当时那个时间点强调主人公“正在等”，用wait的过去进行时形式was waiting，故选A。
【点睛】
过去进行时常和when，while引导的时间状语从句连用，表示“在……的时候，某人正在做或某事正在发生”。其中when后引导的时间状语从句谓语动词可以是短暂性动词，也可以是延续性动词，但while后的时间状语从句谓语动词只能用延续性动词。大家在做题时注意结合语境判断好时态和动词的特性。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
考点：时态
【详解】
句意：亨利一到，他就要给我们做一个报告。当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作；主语单三，谓语动词用单数形式；故选A。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们所有人都不喜欢这个游戏，因为太无聊了。
考查连词。A. and并且；B. so所以；C. because因为。不喜欢的原因是无聊，陈述原因用
because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】句意：尽管许多人通过网络获取最新消息，但是很可能报纸不会消失。Because 因为，引导原因状语从句；Though尽管，引导让步状语从句；Since自从，引导时间状语从句；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据两句话之间的逻辑关系可知应选B。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我不喜欢坚果，因为他们太硬了。
考察原因状语从句。if表示如果，after表示在….之后，when当….时候，because因为。根据句意，这里表示因果关系，所以选D。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：这个小女孩正在哭，因为她找不到她的父母了。
考查连词。根据句意可知，小女孩哭的原因是找不到父母了，所以后句表示哭的原因。and 并列连词，并且；but并列连词，但是，表示转折；so连词，因此，表示结果；because连词，因为，表示原因。根据句意，故选D。
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我不明白这个女人尽管有一份高薪的工作和一个幸福的家庭她还经常抱怨。whenever无论什么时候；since自从；既然；until直到……时候；though尽管。根据句意空前的complains与空后a well-paid job and a happy family是转折的关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——我担心我不能在这么短的时间里完成工作。——不要担心，如果再多两个小时，你做得到吗？
考查if引导的条件状语从句。give给，原形；are given被给，被动语态；will give将会给，将来时；will be given将会被给。在if引导的状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时；主语you是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态。故选B。
11．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——聚会怎么样？——太精彩了，好多年了我没玩的这么高兴过。
此题是考查句型：It’ s years + since + 一般过去式，此题中的动词是enjoyed延续性动词，应从动作结束算起，可以翻译成它的反义词，故选A。
12．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：当这个女士听到这个消息时，她如此高兴，以至于她说不出任何话。
考查连词辨析。too…to+动词原形，表示“太……不能……”；so…that+结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”；very…because+原因状语从句，表示“非常……因为……”。根据句意，第一个空格所在句子表示“这个女士是高兴的”，第二个空格所在句子表示“她说不出任何话”，可知，第二个空格所在句子表示的是结果，所以空格处用引导结果状语从句的连词so…that。故选C。
13．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：－讨论会持续多久？－直到我们达成一致。由动词last可以推测出询问“持续多久”，用how long，后句描述“持续到我们达成一致”，直到：until。故选C。
14．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——如果我学习上落后别人了，我该怎么做？——你要非常努力学习才赶得上他们。
考查动词时态的用法。如果if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时。故选A。
15．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：虽然她们是姐妹，但她们看起来不一样。
考查连词，A. Though尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；B. Because因为，引导原因状语从句；C. But但是，表转折。观察句子逻辑结构，应该是though引导的让步状语从句，故选A。
【点睛】
though、although均引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然……”，although较正式，though最常用。如：
Thouth (Although)he was tired,he kept on working.
注意：though、although引导的从句不能与but、however连用，但可以与yet、still连用。though还可以与别的词结合使用，如even though、 as though,而although则不能这样搭配。
16．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：天气如此糟糕以至于我不得不待在家里。考查太……以至于。Too……to用于句型too +adj/adv to do sth，前一个too后加形容词、副词，后一个to加动词原型。So……that用于句型so +adj/adv that +句子。Such……that用于句型such+a/an+adj+cn.单（可数名词单数）that +句子或such +adj +un（不可数名词）。这里第一个横线后面的weather是不可数名词，第二个横线后是完整的句子，故选C。
17．B
解析：B
【解析】句意：如果你挑战某人，你会邀请他们去战斗或者和他们在某方面竞争。A. encourage鼓励；B. challenge挑战；C. introduce介绍。根据句意：你邀请他们去战斗或者和他们在某方面竞争，可知是“如果你挑战某人”，“挑战”c hallenge。分析题干可知这是if引导的条件状语从句，要遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以if从句要用一般现在时，故答案选B。
18．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：怀特先生告诉我们，如果明天没有达成协议，电话会议将取消。本题是含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。选项的位
置在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时态，B C选项是将来时态不符合题意要排除。D选项是现在完成时态不符合题意要排除。Reach an agreement达成协议固定短语搭配。agreement is reached协议做主语要用被动语态，故选A。
【点睛】
if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;
条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。
条件句表可能，主句多用将来时；
条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。
在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。如：
We can walk there if we can't find a bus.
If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.
What will you do if you find a panda in danger.
如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件，则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如： If bears are in danger, they attack people.
注意：
在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，if 和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若 if 条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则。
19．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我感到很高兴，虽然我没有赢得歌唱比赛。
考查连词辨析。though尽管，虽然； if如果；so因此；because因为。根据下文“I didn't win the singing competition.”可知，此处用though引导的让步状语从句。根据题意，故选A。
20．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：当老师进来的时候，Amy正在读一本小说。
考查连词辨析。while当……时；if如果，是否；when当……时，根据语境可知，应该是当……时，排除B，when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和瞬间动词连用；while只能和延续性动词连用，由所给空后面的came是瞬间动词可知，应该用when，排除A，故选C。21．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：蒂姆和他的双胞胎兄弟一样高，他们都有180厘米高。
考查as…as的用法。taller than比……高；shorter than比……矮；as tall as 和……一样高；not so tall as不和……一样高。根据第二句中“They are both 180 centimeters tall.”可知，他们都有180厘米高，所以此处是“蒂姆和他的双胞胎兄弟一样高”，所以使用as tall as符合题意。故选C。
【点睛】
本题考查的是as…as结构的用法，as与as之间既可以用形容词也可以用副词，而且是形容词或副词的原形，其否定形式为not as/so…as，例如：He is as tall as his sister. He doesn’t run as fast as his sister.
22．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：妈妈做饭的时候爸爸在看电视。While当……的时候，表示两个动作同时进行。结合句意，故选C。
23．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：她唯一的问题，如果你可以称之为一个问题的话，是她期望一直都成功。
考查连词词义的辨析，if如果；because因为；though尽管，虽然；since因为，既然。根据句子逻辑，应该是if引导的状语从句，符合题意。故选A。
24．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——外面下大雨了。——所以呆在这，直到雨停了再出去。
考查从属连词的用法。when当……时候；until直到；if如果。根据句意表示直到雨停了再出去，not…until直到……才。故选B。
25．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：无论你做什么决定，你必须做好最坏的打算。
考查从属连词词义辨析。A. Whoever无论谁；B. Wherever无论哪里；C. Whenever无论何时；D. Whatever无论什么。让步状语从句中根据句意表示无论什么决定。故选D。
一、选择题 1．With the development of modern science, it’s ________for us to get information from all over the world. A．slower B．easier C．harder D．busier 2．I can’t tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 3．—How is your head teacher? —Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson. A．kind B．pleased C．strict D．good 4．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and larger C．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller 5．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 6．Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 7．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger B．older C．young D．old 8．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam. - Why not listen to music? It can make you ______. A．relaxed B．sad C．scared D．bored 9．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on． A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbook C．far smaller, comic book 10．—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? —Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her. A．better B．good C．well D．best 11．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful 12．Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy! A．kind B．healthy C．honest D．clever 13．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．
初中英语语法大全 名词 一名词的定义：表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词。 二名词的分类： 名词可以分为专有名词（Proper Nouns）和普通名词 (Common Nouns），专有名词是某个（些）人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。普通名词又可分为下面四类： 1）个体名词（Individual Nouns）：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。 2）集体名词（Collective Nouns）：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。 3）物质名词（Material Nouns）：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：air。 4）抽象名词（Abstract Nouns）：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：work。 注意 专有名词一般第一个字母要大写。专有名词前一般不加冠词。 名词的种类 注意 物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目来计算，称为不可数名词。不可数名词前不能加冠词a或an来表示量。 （三）名词的数 1.可数名词有单数和复数两种形式： 1.单数 英语中，如果我们要表示一本书、一只鸟、一棵树等概念时，要用名词的单数
形式，表示名词的单数，要在名词前加冠词a或an。 This is a desk . 这是一张书桌。 There is an orange on the table . 桌上有一个橘子。 an orange 一个橘子 an new orange （×）→ a new orange （○） 一个新橘子 a desk a old desk （×）→ an old desk （○） 一张旧课桌 关键字：初中英语语法大全初中英语语法总结初中英语语法辅导英语语法大全名词复数名词所有格复数冠词抽象名词 a和an的使用区别 a加在以辅音开头的名词前，如a book，a pen。 an加在以元音开头的名词前，如an egg，an apple。 注意 有时a，an后面紧接的不是单数名词，而是a (an) +形容词+单数名词的形式。 这时判断用a还是an来表示“一个”的概念时，要看形容词开头字母的发音，而不是看名词。 2.复数
中考复习专题状语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案) 一、初中英语状语从句 1． the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money. A．As B．Since C．Unless D．Although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：虽然旅途很累，杰夫认为时间和金钱都值得。 A. As当……的时候； B. Since 自从； C. Unless除非； D. Although尽管。根据下文Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.可知上文是让步状语从句，这里用Although引导。根据题意，故选D。 2．--- I wonder if Tina to China next week. --- If it ，she will come. A．will come；won’t rain B．comes；doesn’t rain C．comes；won’t rain D．will come；doe sn’t rain 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨，她就会来。根据语境推测对话的语境是“——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨，她就会来。”，第一个设空处的if意思是“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句根据时间状语next week确定用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will+动词原形，排除B/C；第二个设空处考查含有if引导的条件状语从句中主句的时态，在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，即：主句用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时表将来，表示“不下雨”应借助于助动词does，故选D。 3．You are sure to fail the exam ________ you study hard. A．if B．unless C．since D．that 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你一定会考试不及格的。A.if如果；B. unless如果不；C. since自从；结合句意，故选B。 考点：考查连词的用法。 4．--Where is the comic book? --I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday. A．when B．if C．because D．before 【答案】A
英语作文常用谚语、俗语 1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。 3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。 11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
沪江英语＞ /易错题 、名词、冠词 1. -What ca n I do for you? -I'd like two _____ . A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 2. Help yourself to ________ . A. some chicke ns B. a chicke n C. some chicke n D. any chicke n 3. _______ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 4. Which is the way to the _________ ? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe's factory D. shoes' factory 5. This class ________ n ow. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are study ing B. is study ing C. be study ing D. study ing 6. We will have a ________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-mo nth C. two mon th's D. two-m on ths 7. __ trees are cut dow n in the forests every year. A. Thousa nd B. Thousa nds C. Thousa nd of D. Thousa nds of 8. Our sports meet ing will be held _______ . A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 9. ______ people here are very frien dly to us.
初中英语语法大全 最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！太平洋英语，免费体验全部外教一对一课程：https://www.doczj.com/doc/b16994108.html, 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at nigh t I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
【英语】状语从句知识点总结 一、初中英语状语从句 1．---Can students go online during lessons? ---They can’t ________ it is for that lesson. A．if B．unless C．until D．while 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——学生上课时能上网吗？他们不可以，除非为了上那堂课。本题考查连词辨析，A.如果；B.除非；C.直到；D.当……时候。答语是条件状语从句，根据句意结构可知，需要unless连接，故选B。 2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。 3．—____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working. — They are great. We must learn from them. A．Because; / B．Though; / C．Because; so D．Though; but 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：尽管工人们很累了，但他们仍然继续工作。——他们太伟大了，我们应该向他们学习。本题考查连词的用法。Because用于表示因果关系，不能与so同时使用；Though用于表示转折关系，不能与but同时使用。结合句意，故选B. 考点：考查连词的用法。 4．Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai. A．so B．because C．before D．if
英语语法大全 初中英语语法学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before .
10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。 如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)
一、选择题 1．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______. A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 2．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderful C．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully 3．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more. A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad 4．I don’t have a baseball, but Alan A．do B．does C．have D．has 5．—David, you got any tea? —Yes. Would you like some? A．have B．do C．has 6．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on 7．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon. —Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather. A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 8．—How much ________ this pair of shoes? —Five dollars. A．am B．is C．are D．be 9．—William, your hat _______ nice. —Thanks. A．buys B．looks C．finds 10．—When you free last week? — Well, I have a free day because there was too much work. A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．did; wasn’t 11．—He’s never been late for school. —________________. A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 12．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad . A．feel B．to feel C．felt D．feeling 13．This my sister and those my brothers. A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are 14．— Tom in the library? —Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too. A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is
初中英初中英语语法专项练习十五——倒装句 1). _______, the most interesting to Tom is collecting antique coins(古币)。 A.All the hobbies B.The hobbies C. Of all the hobbies D. It is the hobbies 2）. “You got to know her here, didn't you?” “No, It was I came to know her.” A. in the university B. in the university that C. in the university where D. the university where 3). “Did all the students in the class pass the exam?” “No,_______only the top five students who did.” A. there is B. it were C. there was D. it was 4). It wasn't unitil Lao Wang criticized him . A. where he became aware of his mistake B. when his mistake became obvious C. that did he realize his mistake D. that he became aware of his mistake 5). _____________you want me to do? A. What is this B. What is it C. Is it that D. Is this that 6). It was we decided to return home earlier than planned. A. because cheap accommodation was hard to get B. because cheap accommodation was hard to get which C. cheap accommodation was hard to get so D. cheap accommodation was hard to get that 7).___________is how we're going to pay for all this. A. That worries me B. Which worries me C. It worries me D. What worries me 8). Money,__________ , has been the least of our worries. A. important though it is B. so important it is C. important if it is C. it is important though 9). ___________do such a thing. A. Under no circumstances(环境、情况) I will B. Under all circumstances I will C. Under no circumstances will I D. Under all circumstances will I 10). Not until everyone is seated . A. the lesson will begin B.when the lesson will begin C. that the lesson will begin D. will the lesson begin 11). Not only what to do, but he also lent me the money. A. he advised me B. did he advise me C. does he advise me C. he advises me 12). Hardly ________his mother when he ran to her. A. had the child seen B. the child had seen C. the child saw D. did the child see 13). So badly did he write the letter___________ . A. when I couldn't read it B. as I couldn't read it C. so I couldn't read it D. that I couldn't read it 14). Only by traveling extensively(广泛地)_______your horizons(视野). A. can you broaden B. you can broaden C. therefore you can broaden D. you will broaden 15). Nowhere else in the world _____more primitive mammals(原始的哺乳动物) than in Australia. A. you can find B. has been found C. can you find D. you have found 16). Look! ___________________________ A. Here the bus comes B. Here comes the bus C. Comes here the bus D. The bus comes here 17).Not a sound ________ while the general was speaking. A. the soldiers utter(发出声音) B. the soldiers uttered C. did the soldiers uttered D. did the soldiers utter 18). No sooner was she back at home_________ she realized her mistake. A. that B. as C. when D. than 19). Many a time __________given me good advice. A. has Lao Li B. Lao Li has C. will Lao Li D. would Lao Li 20). Not for one minute______that I have any hope of getting the job, but I might as well try. A. I think B. I am thinking C. do I think D. have I thought
状语从句知识点总结和题型总结 一、初中英语状语从句 1．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI? —Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G. A．come B．comes C．will come D．is coming 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗？——是的。到了5G时代，网速将是4G的100倍。A. come动词原形； B. comes第三人称单数形式； C. will come一般将来时态； D. is coming现在进行时态，此句是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，此空应填谓语动词的第三人称单数形式，此空故填comes。 2．The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A．though B．since C．if D．when 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，尽管她是第一次来上海。A. though尽管； B. since自从； C. if 是否，如果； D. when当---时候；根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句；故选A 3．___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A．Unless B．If C．Because D．Though 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：虽然她看不见他的脸，但是她能够通过声音分辨出他很年轻。A. Unless除非；B. If 如果；C. Because因为；D. Though尽管。根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法。结合句意可知，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though"虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。故答案选D。 4．— What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door? — I was sleeping. A．unless B．once C．when D．while 【答案】C 【解析】
初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习 初一年级(上) 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping II. 重要句型 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about ?? 3. Let's do sth. 4. It's time to do sth. 5. It's time for ? 6. What's ?? It is ?/ It's ? 7. Where is ?? It's ?. 8. How old are you? I'm ?. 9. What class are you in? I'm in ?. 10. Welcome to ?. 【名师讲解】 1.in/on 在表示空间位置时， in 表示在某个空间 的范围以内， 例如： There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。 2. this/that/these/those (1) this 常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话 人的人和事， 时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的 人和事， look in that one over there. 11. What's ?plus ?? It's ?. 12. I think ? 13. Who's this? This is ?. 14. What can you see ？ I can see ?. 15. There is (are) ?. 16. What color is it (are they)? It's (They're) ? 17. Whose ?is this? It's ?. 18. What time is it? It's ?. III. 交际用语 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr ?. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I'm fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You're welcome. 7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What's your name? My name is ?. 9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who's on duty today? 11. Let's do. 12. Let me see. IV. 重要语法 those 时 that 的复数形式。 你看看这个盒子，我去看那边的那个盒 子。 on 表示在某一个物体的表面之上。 There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。 these 是 this 的复数形式。 that 常常用来指在 例如： You look in this box and I'll
一、选择题 1．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A．in；on B．on；in C．in；in D．on；on 2．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan. A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in 3．Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A．in; of B．on; in C．on; of D．in; at 4．—When is your birthday party? —It's________. A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this Saturday C．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th 5．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports. A．at B．in C．on 6．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis. A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on 7．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means . A．with B．without C．full of D．out of 8．---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About 9．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it. A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across 10．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April. A．on B．at C．to D．in 11．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa. A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on 12．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for? —We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it. A．past B．through C．across D．over 13．–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock. --Oh, I see. A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after 14．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers. A．has B．there is C．with 15．--Which is your teacher? --The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．