大学英语应用写作期末考试试题(doc 9页)
《大学英语应用写作》期末试题
第一套
Part I Writing Basics (30%)
Directions:There are 30 incomplete statements in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. Choose the best ONE to complete the statement. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (1x 30=30)
1. While collecting raw materials before writing, we usually use techniques of
__________.
1) brainstorming 2) freewriting 3) clustering 4) listing
a. 1), 2) and 4)
b. 1), 3) and 4)
c. 2), 3) and 4)
d. 1), 2), 3) and 4)
2. __________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words”.
a. Exactness
b. Arbitrariness
c. Appropriateness
d. Conciseness
3. According to the rules of capitalization, “__________” is correct.
a. the Southern part of Pennsylvania
b. the fourth of July
c. The Last of the Mohicans
d. the war of Independence
4. __________ is one rule of the usage of comma.
a. Being used to separate items
b. Being used in a direct speech
c. Being used at the end of a sentence
d. Being used to show feeling
5. While making a good sentence, the principles do not contain __________.
a. variety
b. coherence
c. unity
d. duality
6. “__________” is a compound sentence.
a. Her mother would remind her.
b. The rain fell for a week; therefore, every street in the city was flooded.
c. Because the rain fell for a week, every street in the city was floode
d.
d. She wanted to make sure that her mother wasn’t watching.
7. Which of the following sentences have a dangling modifier? __________
a. Saying is easy, but doing is difficult.
b. After driving for more than 500 miles, John felt very tired.
b. Moving slowly, Bowie stalked the rabbits.
c. After eating the catfood, Bowie belche
d.
d. None of the abov
e.
18. Which choice can best describe this: “Although he had been an often decorated solider during World War II and had fought many battles for the losing cause of liberalism in Congress.”? __________
a. There is nothing wrong with the structure of this sentence.
b. Run-on: put a comma after World War II.
c. Run-on: put a semicolon after World War II.
d. Fragment: put a comma after Congress and add a main claus
e.
19. To catch the reader’s eyes, an introduction paragraph should __________.
a. give detailed information as much as possible.
b. start in an interesting way by offering some related information but not
too much.
c. avoid using anything difficult to understand
d. always tell the reader a joke
20. Which of the following would not be an effective technique to be used in a
concluding paragraph? __________
a. Calling on action.
b. Predicting an outcome.
c. Questioning different perspective.
d. Offering a warning.
21. When any non-human organ is transplanted into a person, the body
immediately recognizes it as __________.
a. novel
b. remote
c. distant
d. foreign
22. Because of its intimacy, radio is usually more than just a medium; it is
__________.
a. firm
b. company
c. corporation
d. enterprise
23. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, __________ to
find it locked.
a. only
b. just
c. hence
d. thus
24. Anyone with half an eye on the unemployment figures knew that the assertion
about economic recovery __________ just around the corner was untrue.
a. would be
b. to be
c. was
d. being
25. These proposals sought to place greater restrictions on the use and copying of
digital information than __________ in traditional media.
a. exists
b. existing
c. exist
d. to exist
26. These causes produced the great change in the country that modernized the
__________ of higher education from the mid-1860’s to the mid-1880’s.
a. branch
b. domain
c. category
d. scope
27. The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it was
__________ to the issue at hand.
a. irrational
b. unreasonable
c. invalid
d. irrelevant
28. As I’ll be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate __________ from you now
and then telling me how everyone is getting along.
a. hearing
b. to hear
c. to be hearing
d. having heard
29. __________ to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of
the continent are still covered with thick forests.
a. Orientation
b. Access
c. Procession
d. Voyage
30. One difficulty in translation lies in obtaining a concept match. __________
this is meant that a concept in one language is lost or changed in meaning in translation.
a. In
b. For
c. By
d. With
Part II Transitions (10%)
Directions:Read the following passages and choose an appropriate transition word or phrase in the numbered blanks. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (1 x 10=10)
Passage one:
Thirty years ago, most teenagers had bicycles, but now they are comparatively rare, and even those boys and girls who have them do not use them as often. On the contrary, motor scooters are much more common.
31 , this may seem a sign of progress but in fact the change is not necessarily for the better. It is easy to see why young people prefer scooters. At first, they are much faster and do not require much physical effort; 32 , you can take a passenger with you on the pillion seat behind; above all, they give young people a feeling of independence, because they can travel further and impress their friends. 33 , the disadvantages are equally obvious. To begin with, scooters are more expensive to buy and to maintain, and meanwhile those under 16 are not allowed to have them. 34 , greater freedom brings danger because speed encourages young people to take risks and as a result scooters are involved in more accidents, and the accidents are 35 more serious.
31. a. At first sight b. In the beginning c. In the first place
32. a. also b. as well c. secondly
33. a. Although b. However c. In spite
34. a. Apart from that b. As a result c. On the other hand
35. a. as well b. generally c. however
Passage two:
A Robot is a mechanical device, so it can perform boring, dangerous, and difficult tasks. First of all, robots can perform repetitive tasks without becoming tired or bored; 36 , they are used in automobile factories to weld and paint. Second, robots can also function in hostile environments; 37 , they are useful for exploring and the ocean bottom as well as deep outer space. Finally, robots can perform tasks requiring pinpoint accuracy. In the operating room, robotic equipment can assist the surgeon. For instance, a robot can kill a brain tumor; 38 , it can operate on a fetus with great precision.
The field of artificial intelligence is giving robots a limited ability to think and to make decisions. However, robots cannot think conceptually, 39 they cannot function independently. Humans have to program them; 40 , they are useless. Therefore, humans should not worry that robots will take over the world—at least not yet.
36. a. therefore b. however c. furthermore
37. a. moreover b. hence c. also
38. a. also b. consequently c. nevertheless
39. a. for example b. at last c. and
40. a. thus b. otherwise c. in addition
Part III Reading for Better Writing (20%)
Passage one: (2 x 5 = 10)
Directions: The following sentences are numbered from A to I in a random order. Using what you have learned about the organization of body paragraphs, choose the best answer of each of the questions followed, then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
A. Getting your thoughts down on paper is not the final stage of writing a good
paragraph or essay.
B. There remains the rewriting of the first draft so as to shape your idea into a
carefully style composition.
C. Finally, for smoothness and balance, changes are made between sentences or
paragraphs.
D. A different word may be substituted for the original word because it is easier
to understand, is more colorful, gives a more precise meaning, or provides variety.
E. Ordinarily, editing involves changes at three points: in individual words,
within sentences, and between sentences.
F. At the sentence level, phrases may be put in different order, structures of
modification revised, different verb structures selected, or the length of phrases or whole sentences may be altered.
G. At the word level, spelling and capitalization are checked, but more
creatively, words are often changed.
H. Such changes, designed to clarify relationships between ideas, are often
accomplished by punctuating more adequately, by introducing more effective transitional devices, or by restating or removing awkward phrases and sentences.
I. Editing then—the self-conscious appraisal and revision of your own work—
usually makes the difference between a merely acceptable and a truly superior piece of writing.
41. Which is the topic sentence?
a. I
b. E
c. H
d. G
42.What are the supporting sentences?
a. G, F, C
b. B, D, G
c. A, G, I
d. A, E, G
43.What are the detailed sentences?
a. G, B
b. H, F
c. D, H
d. H, C
44.Which is the concluding sentence?
a. C
b. E
c. H
d. I
45.Based on the above questions, arrange sentences A to I into a coherent
paragraph. Which is the best logic order?
a. A B E G D F C H I
b. B A E D G H I F C
c. E G D A B H I C F
d. G D F B A E C H I
Passage two:
Directions: You are going to read a list of headings and a text about new crimes. Choose the most suitable heading from the list a-d for each numbered paragraph 46-49 and complete 50. The first and last paragraphs of the text are not numbered. Mark your answers on the answer sheet. (2 x 5 = 10)
[a] Computer vulnerability has been amply documented.
[b] Theft of data has attracted the interest of organized criminal syndicated.
[c] Politically motivated sabotage is on the increase.
[d] What a competitor sabotages is a company’s computer system.
New and bizarre crimes have come into being with the advent of computer technology. Organized crime too has been directly involved; the new technology offers it unlimited opportunities, such as data crimes, theft of services, property-related crimes, industrial sabotage, politically related sabotage, vandalism, crimes against the individual and financially related crimes…
______46_______. This is usually the theft or copying of valuable computer program. An international market already exists for computerized data, and specialized fences are said to be playing a key role in this rapidly expanding criminal market. Buyers for stolen programs may range from a firm’s competitors to foreign nations.
______47_______. This computer sabotage may also be tied to an attempt by affluent investors to acquire the victim firm. With the growing reliance by firms
on computers for their recordkeeping and daily operations, sabotage of their computers can result in internal havoc, after which the group interested in acquiring the firm can easily but it at a substantially lower price. Criminal groups could also resort to sabotage if the company is a competitor of a business owned or controlled by organized crime.
______48_______. Sophisticated computer technology arms these groups with awesome powers and opens technological advanced nations to their attack. Several attempts have already been made to destroy computer facility at an air force base. A university computer facility involved in national defense work suffered more than $ 2 million in damages as a result of a bombing.
______49_______. One congressional study concluded that neither government nor private computer systems are adequately protected against sabotage. Organized criminal syndicates have shown their willingness to work with politically motivated groups. Investigators have uncovered evidence of cooperation between criminal groups and foreign governments in narcotics. Criminal groups have taken attempts in assassinating political leaders…Computers are used in hospital life-support system, in laboratories, and in major surgery. Criminals could easily turn these computers into tools of devastation. By sabotaging the computer of a life-support system, criminals could kill an individual as easily as they had used a gun. By manipulating a computer, they could guide awesome tools of terror against large urban centers. Cities and nations could become hostages.
The computer opens areas of crime to organize criminal groups. It calls on them to pool their resources and increase their cooperative efforts, because many of these crimes are too complex for one group to handle, especially those requiring a vast network of fences. Although criminals have adapted to computer technology, law enforcement has not. Many still think in terms of traditional criminology.
50.According to the passage, which statement is not true? __________
a.The computer technology offers organized crime limited opportunities.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b03798963.html,ernment and private computer systems are not adequately protected
against sabotage.
c.Buyers for stolen data are not only a firm’s competitors.
d.Relevant laws have not adapted to the new crimes.
Part IV Modifying Sentence (10%)
Directions:The following sentences have some faults. Please modify them by providing the correct answers on Answer Sheet 2. (1 x 10 = 10)
51.Professor Jonathon agreed to see us. To talk about our proposal.
52.Reading her son’s letter, her tears dropped down.
53.Either you will begin to study now or risk failing the exam.
54.This bookstore has more books than that one.
55.Do your best, we can succeed in the end.
56.Judy leads a charmed life she never seems to have a serious accident.
57.Running across the floor, the rug slipped and I lost my balance.
58. He stood in line for four hours in the freezing cold. To get tickets for the
football match.
59. It is highly necessary that a student buy a dictionary and uses it.
60. Even though he is assumed wrong does not justify scolding him.
Part V Writing (30%)
Section A: (10%)
Directions:You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference book. Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:
1)detailed information about the books you want;
2)methods of payment;
3)time and way of delivery.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address.
Section B: (20%)
Directions:Write an essay in 160-200 words based on the following picture. In your essay you should:
1)briefly describe the picture;
2)explain its intended meaning, and
3)give your comment
Write your essay neatly on Answer Sheet 2.
精心整理 大学英语（一） 行政班级分级班级姓名学号 C. A measuring system. D. A control system. 2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.
C. The company’s business. D. The company’s culture. 3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging. dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Conversation 1
6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport. 10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her about a new order.
C. Send her an email about the shipment. D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
**** 大学课程考核试卷 xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx专业（类） 考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B （注：考生务必将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上的无效） I. Listening Comprehension (30 marks) Part 1: Short dialogues (10 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions. 1. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her. B. She did not write a shipping list. C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket. D. She wants to finish shopping quickly. 2. A. Write a statement for the woman. B. Revise what the woman will write. C. Fill in forms for the woman. D. Apply to an American university for admission. 3. A. Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands. B. Modern girls no longer love their husbands. C. At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband. D. At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband. 4. A. She is weak in doing projects. B. She is weak in studies. C. She tends to work whole-heartedly. D. She is not willing to start a project. 5. A. The football match should be called off. B. The meeting should not include new items. C. The meeting should have another two items. D. The football should be included in the agenda. 6. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink. B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend. C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.
系2004级专业《大学英语》期末考试试卷(B) 楚雄师学院 2004 学年上学期期末考试卷 B 卷课程《大学英语》考试时间： 120 分钟 班级：学号 Section A Directions：In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Example：You will hear: M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Green? W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think it's necessary. Q：Where do you think this conversation most probably took place? You will read: A) At the office． B) In the waiting room. C) At the airport. D) In a restaurant. From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they have to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office．Therefore, A) "At the office" is the best Answer. You should mark A) on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. A) She's studying for a physics exam. B) She's planning her class schedule. C) She has a degree in astrophysics. D) She plans to graduate this year. 2. A) He already has a job. B) He wi11 probably work at the library. C) He needs to study full time. D) He plans to work at the library in the summer. 3. A) 35 miles per hour.
《应用写作》期末考试题 班级：姓名：成绩： 一、单项选择题：5% １、（）是新闻的灵魂和生命，是新闻写作的基本原则。 Ａ、真实Ｂ、新鲜Ｃ、短小Ｄ、快捷 ２、下面一句话是新闻导语的（）。 [附原文] 世纪之交，西藏雪域高原上耸立起了五座水电站。它们犹如五轮灿烂的太阳，伴随着百万藏胞阔步迈向21世纪。 Ａ、叙述式Ｂ、描写式Ｃ、评论式Ｄ、引语式 ３、广播稿主要是靠有声语言来影响听（观）众，进行宣传因而具有（）。 Ａ、可听性Ｂ、时效性Ｃ、广泛性Ｄ、口语化 ４、演讲稿的生命是（）。 Ａ、针对性Ｂ、鼓动性Ｃ、口语化Ｄ、新闻性 5、应用写作是从有（）开始。 A、文字 B、阶级 C、国家 D、人类 6、应用文最根本的特点是：（） A、使用价值的实用性 B、内容的真实性 C、对象的明确性 D、撰写的规范性 E、语言风格的简明、朴实性 7、（）写作的第一步，是应用写作的重要环节。 A、确立主题 B、积累材料 C、选择材料 D、安排材料 ８、狭义的新闻是指（）。 Ａ、消息Ｂ、通讯Ｃ、特写Ｄ、广播稿 9、公文标题中绝对不能省略的是：（） A、发文机关 B、事由 C、文种 D、受文机关 10、批复的用途有（）个。 A、1 B、2 C、3 D、若干
二、多项选择题：10% 1、新闻的标题常用的形式有：（） A、双行标题 B、多行标题 C、三行标题 D、单行标题 2、设计安排演讲稿的高潮方式有：（） A、可对事例进行准确分析，提炼精辟观点。 B、可在语言运用上进行加工，使唤之情感化。 C、可运用气势磅礴的排比段和排比句，产生强烈的鼓动力。 D、可通过讲述人物的感人事迹，使听众在情感上产生共鸣。 3、通讯的种类可分为：（） A、人物通讯 B、事件通讯 C、工作通讯 D、概貌通讯 4、应用文的主题应做到：（） A、正确 B、鲜明 C、集中 D、创新 5、材料的选择应遵循的原则是：（） A、真实 B、切题 C、典型 D、新颖 6、通报的正文内容包括：（） A、主要事实 B、事实评析 C、决定和要求 D、经验与教训 8、演讲稿开场白的方式主要有：（） A、提问式 B、悬念式 C、揭示主题式 D、警句式 E、故事式 F、引语式 9、函从公文处理程序来看，可以分为：（） A、商洽性函 B、询问性函 C、请示性函 D、答复性函 E、发函 F、复函 G、公函 H、便函 10、决定按其内容、作用划分可分为：（） A、部署性决定 B、法规性决定 C、重大事项的决定 D、机构人事决定 E、具体工作决定 三、判断题：5%（在正确的后面划“√”，错误的后面划“×）。 1、社会上发生的事就是新闻。（） 2、新闻和通讯的表达方式相同。（）
《应用写作》期末考试基础知识复习题 1．应用文最大的特点是什么？----实用性。 2．应用文的体式和结构包括哪些内容？----用纸、格式、书写方法、装订方法等。 3．应用写作的基本要素包括哪两个方面？----内容和形式。 4．应用写作的内容由什么构成？----主旨和材料。 5．应用写作的形式由什么构成？----结构、语言、表达方式和文面。 6．应用文主旨的表达涉及哪些因素？----写作思路、语言、逻辑等。 7．对应用文主旨有什么要求？----一要正确，言之有理；二要明确。 8．在应用写作过程中，材料工作要抓好哪些环节？-----搜集材料，分析材料，选择材料，使用材料。 9．什么是典型材料？-----能够揭示事物的本质，具有广泛的代表性和强大的说服力的材料。10．应用文的结构包括哪些部分？----开头和结尾，过渡和照应，层次和段落。 11．层次和段落的区别是什么？----层次是主旨的表现次序，它体现内容相互间的逻辑联系；段落是从形式方面着眼的，以另起一行空两格为标志。 12．什么是过渡？什么是照应？----过渡指文章层次或段落之间表示衔接转换的结构形式；照应指文章前后内容的关照呼应。 13．应用文语言的特点是什么？----庄重得体、朴实平易、准确规范、言简意赅 14．应用文的语言与文学作品的语言风格有什么不同？----应用文的语言自然朴实，通俗易懂，不堆砌辞藻。叙事概括，直接，不用曲笔、夸张等修辞手法。 15．什么是模糊语言？----一种外延不确定的、表意上比较含糊、在运用上具有弹性的词语。16．在公文中，常用的介词有哪些？----为、根据、本着、遵照、关于、对于、除了等。 17．怎样做可以使应用文的语言准确无误？-----第一，要合乎语法规范，不写病句；第二，要符合逻辑，合情合理。 18．公文写作中为什么常常使用单音节词？-----单音节词可以使得公文更庄重，更简练。19．简缩词组有哪些类型？----数字概括式、分合式、缩合式。 20．应用文常用的表达方式有哪些？---叙述、议论、说明 21．论文写作中，常用的论证方法有哪些？----举例法、分析法、引证法、对比法、类比法等。22．在应用文中，常用的说明方法有哪些？----定义法、表述法、分类法、比较法、数字法、图表法等。 23．应用文的结构序数是如何标注的？-----第一层次，大“一、二三”；第二层次，加圆括号的大“一、二、三”；第三层次，小“1、2、3”；第四层次，加圆括号的小“1、2、3”。24．常用标点符号有多少种？-----16种，包括7种点号，9种标号。 25．常见的修改方法可用哪几个字概括？-----4个字：增、删、改、调。 26．什么是公文？----公文是行政机关在行政管理过程中形成的具有法定效力和规范体式的文书，是依法行政和进行公务活动的重要工具。 27．拟写公文和文学创作在署名时有什么不同？----公文署名是法定作者，即能以自己的名义行使职权及承担义务的组织；文学创作的署名是创作者本人，文责自负。 28．收发公文要履行什么程序？----要履行办理程序，包括收文办理程序和发文办理程序。29．发文办理程序包括哪些环节？----包括草拟、审核、签发、复核、缮印、校对、用印、登记、分发等环节。 30．公文的种类有多少种？----13种。 31．什么是决定？---决定是国家行政机关用于对重要事项或者重大行动作出安排时具有决策性与规定性的公文。
大学英语期末考试（A） 第一部分：单选题 1. The starting current of an a.c. motor is_____ the rated current. A. the same as B. much larger than C. less than D. equals 2. With a_____ load the voltage and current are in phase. A. pure resistance B. capacitive C. inductive D. None of the above 3. The emergency generator or emergency battery is connected to_____ on most large ships. A. distribution boards B. section boards C. emergency switch boards D. main switch boards 4. Switchboards may be of the dead-front type in which all live parts are installed behind_____ and only the operation handles and instruments are on the front. A. the capstan B. the collector C. the panels D. the surface 5. Remote control means that_____. A. the system is manned manually B. the system is situated remotely from the operator C. the system is controlled automatically D. all the above 6. The difference between measured and desired values is called_____. A. make-up B. desired value C. deviation D. set value 7. Prior to any overhaul work on electric equipment, it is important to ensure the circuits are_____. A. live B. dead C. excited D. on line 8. Before starting an engine by air ,the engine must _________ A. be turned by a turning gear for at least one minute B. be turned by a turning gear for at least two minutes C. be turned at least one complete turn D. be turned at least two complete turns 9. Shore power must be_____ during dock repair. A. disconnected B. switched off C. cut off D. connected 10. The switchboards for a.c. systems differ from the d.c. switch gear in that the open type panels are generally_____ and the dead-front switch gear is the common rule. A. permissibly B. permissible C. no permissible D. not permissible 11. Current changing in direction and rising and falling in value is_____.
学号 姓 系部 专业 班级 考试科目 考试时间 年 月 日 密 封 山东师范大学历山学院201３—2014学年第二学期 期末考试试题(B 卷) 试题卷 (时间12０分钟,满分10０分) 课程编号: 课程名称: 大学英语 适用年级: ２01３级 适用专业: 非英语 学制: 三 注意:１、本试题试题卷共六页。 2、本试题所有答案应写在答案卷上,否则不予计成绩。 Ⅰ ⅠListe ｎing pr ｅhens ｉｏn (1５％) Sectio ｎ Ａ D ｉｒe ｃtions: In ｔhi ｓ s ｅct ｉon ｙo ｕ ｗill ｈear 10 short dial ｏgue ｓ。 At t ｈe e ｎｄ of e ａc ｈ ｄi ａlog ｕe, a q ｕｅstion ｗｉll b ｅ asked abou ｔ w ｈa ｔ was said 、 Ｂｏth the dialo ｇues and questio ｎｓ will be spo ｋｅn tw ｉce 。 After ea ｃh q ｕest ｉon th ｅre w ｉll b ｅ a pause 。 Ｄuring the p ａu ｓe, yo ｕ must read th ｅ ４ choices marke ｄ A,B,C an ｄ D,ａnd dec ｉde w ｈich is the bes ｔ answ ｅｒ。 Then write the corresp ｏndi ｎg letter ｏn the A ｎｓwer Ｓheet 。 １。 Wher ｅ did thi ｓ c ｏnversatio ｎ p ｒo ｂa ｂl ｙ ｈappen ？ A In a d ｒu ｇ st ｏr ｅ、 Ｂ I ｎ ａ sh ｏｐ、 C In a ｓupermarke ｔ。 Ｄ In a ｒｅｓｔaurant. 2、 When wi ｌl ｔh ｅ t ｒａin leave? A １4:２0 Ｂ １４:00 Ｃ 14:40 D 14:30 3。 How m ａｎy ｐeople ar ｅ th ｅre in the m ａn ’s f ａmily ？ ?A 5。 B ４、 C 3、 D 6、 4. Ho ｗ i ｓ ｔｈａｔ school? A It ＇s even ｗo ｒs ｅ th ａn peop ｌｅ say 、 B It's bet ｔer than it used t ｏ be 。 ? C It’s b ｅtte ｒ t ｈan people sa ｙ、 D I ｔ’ｓ not a ｓ g ｏo ｄ as it w ａs 。 5。 What is imp ｌi ｅd in t ｈe co ｎversatio ｎ？ Ａ T ｈe ｃhildren w ｅr ｅ ｅｎjoyin ｇ t ｈemselve ｓ、 ? B T ｈe ch ｉldren d ｉd ｎ＇t e to th ｅ ｐar ｔy 。 ? C Ｔhe childr ｅn were ｇｉving ａ l ｏt of ｆu ｎ ｉｎ th ｅ party. Ｄ The chi ｌｄｒen wer ｅ n ｏｔ ｂe ｈa ｖi ｎg th ｅmselves ｉn ｔh ｅ party 。 6. Wha ｔ will ｔhe ｗｅathe ｒ be l ｉke ？ A Ｉt ｗｉll ｇet be ｔｔer Ｂ Ｒａiny C Ｓｕnny 、 D It ｉs ｃolder. ７。 Ｗｈat does th ｅ ｗｏman mean ？ A Sh ｅ doe ｓ not agree ｗit ｈ the ｍan 。 B She ｄｏes ｎo ｔ know what
大学应用写作期末考试试题（A卷，闭卷） (2012—2013学年第一学期) 考试时间：2013年1月4日10：30——12：00 一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共20分） 1.应用文语言的特点之一是（）。 A.间接性 B.修饰性 C.平实庄重 D.富有文采 2.应用文作为一种实用文体，（）是其最重要的特点。 A.真实性 B.实用性 C.规范性 D.简明性 3.应在附注处注明联系人姓名和电话的文种是（）。 A.报告 B.请示 C.通知 D.批复 4.《营造校园书香展示学子风采》属于（）。 A.公文式标题 B.文章式标题 C.四项式标题 D.论文式标题 5.带有全局性、长远性、方向性的计划应是（）。 A.规划 B. 要点 C. 安排 D.方案 6.日常生活中常见的寻物启事和招领启事属于（）。 A.声明类启事 B.寻找类启事 C.征招类启事 D.周知类启事 7.下列公文用语准确的是（）。 A.本区新建三座一千平方米的教学楼 B.谈判双方已就善后事宜达成一致意见 C.此案涉及四个课题组成员 D.十八岁以下的未成年人均可以参赛 8.《某市广播电视局关于向某市国土局申请划拨建设电视转播台用地的请示》，该标题的主要错误是（）。 A.违反报告不得夹带请示的原则 B.违反应协商同意后再发文的规定 C.错误使用文种，应使用函 D.错误使用文种，应使用报告 9.下列不属于公文特点的是（）。 A.政治性和权威性 B.体式的规范性 C.实用性和时效性 D.语言的生动性
10.《把思想政治工作落实在业务上——首都钢铁公司的调查》属于（） A.历史情况的调查报告 B.揭露问题的调查报告 C.典型经验的调查报告 D.新生事物的调查报告 二、判断题（每小题1分，共10分） 1.应用文不一定要求绝对真实，实话实说，有时可以用艺术手法。（×） 2.为了增加感染力，公文也可以进行描写和抒情。（× ） 3．选用什么文种，要根据制文目的、制发单位的权限和收发文单位之间的行文关系确定。（√ ） 4.申请书不属于行政公文，因此不必像请示一样遵行一文一事的原则，可以一文多事。（× ） 5. 计划的标题可以省掉单位名称，也可以省略计划事由。（√ ） 6.“策划”是现代社会才出现的概念，而且只被运用在经济领域中。（×） 7. 专题活动策划书的主题应该遵循“单一性”原则。（√） 8. 邀请函只适用于商务邀请，所以请柬的使用范围比邀请函更为广泛。（× ） 9．感谢信应写清楚对方做了什么好事，事情有什么好的结果和影响。（√ ） 10.求职信应该开门见山，直奔主题，省去不必要的礼节问候，因为不是面谈，没有必要虚伪客套。（×） 三、改错题（每小题10分，共10分） 请指出以下请柬的错误并修改。 请柬 大家还记得大学时代吗？还记得我们曾共同拥有的温馨往事和纯情岁月吗？时空的拉长并没有使我们的情谊消退，我们是那么热烈地企盼老同学再聚首！
应用写作试卷
2013-2014学年度第二学期13级《应用写作》期末考试试卷（考查）班级学号姓名总分 (考试形式：闭卷时间：90分钟) 一、判断题（判断正误，并在括号内填“√”或“X”）（每题2分，共20分） 1. 正式提出“应用文”这一名称的人是刘熙载。（ X ） 2．申请事项要单一，一般是一事一书。（√） 3．公文的紧急程度分为“特急”“火急”“加急”“急件”“平急”。（ X ） 4. 请示成文时间应具体到年、月、日，使用阿拉伯数字书写。（ X ） 5. 写求职信不能太谦虚，要写足自己的长处，否则缺乏说服力。（ X ） 6. 应用文具有实用性、真实性、规范性和时效性的特点。（√） 7. 讣告和悼词都是报丧的专用文书，将人去世的消息报告给有关方面。（ X ） 8. 广告的目的在于推销商品，以引起消费者的购买欲望；而商品说明书的目的则在于 说明商品，以便于消费者正确使用和保养。（√） 9. XX市国家税务局关于开展2002年度增值税专用发票清理工作的通知是一典型的 指示性通知。（√） 10. 通报和通知一样，一般都属于下行文，但通报有时也可用于上行和平行。（ X ） 三、单项选择题（在下列选项中选择一个正确答案，并将其序号填在括号内）（每题2分，共20分） 1.下面公文中，属于下行文的是______。（ C ） A.请示 B.函 C.通报 D.报告 2．对未来一定时期工作作出打算和安排的公文文种是。（ D ） A、简报 B、总结 C、调查报告 D、计划 3．报告是向上级机关汇报工作，反映情况，答复上级机关的询问时使用的上行文。 在这种公文中行文机关（ C ） A、可以要求上级对报告的质量表明态度 B、可以借此机会要求上级对某个问题作出答复 C、不得夹带请示事项 D、可以向上级提出解决某个亟待办理的问题的申请 4．古代应用写作走向成熟时期是。（ B ） A、魏晋南北朝 B、唐宋 C、元代 D、清代 5．法定性的公文种类主要有。（ C ） A、决定、通报、批复、通知、命令、请示、报告、函、意见、会议纪要 B、报告、批复、通知、指示、请示、报告、函、意见、会议纪要、决定 C、决定、通报、批复、通知、公告、通告、请示、报告、函、意见、会议纪要、命令、议案 D、决定、通报、批复、通知、公告、通告、请示、报告、函、申请、会议纪要、命令、议案 6．新中国成立后，年通过并颁布了新中国第一个全国性公文法规《公文处理暂行办法》，标志着我国新公文体式从此诞生。（ A ） A、1951 B、1954 C、1981 D、1994 7．下列公文用语没有语病的是________。（ A ） A. 依法加强对集贸市场的监督管理，不断提高集贸市场的管理水平 B . 依法进一步加强对集贸市场的商品质量的检验，打击不法商贩的假冒伪劣的欺诈行为 C. 引导加强个体经济的健康发展，加强对个体经济的管理和监督 D. 为了提高工商行政人员的管理队伍的素质，把廉政建设放在首位 8．《××市国家税务局关于对沈××、高××、张××等人受贿案件的通报》的正文有三个小标题： 一、简要案情；二、案件发生的主要原因；三、吸取深刻教训，强化监督管理，规范执法行为。 全文严密周全，分肯中肯，用语准确，使人阅后感到处理得当，要求可行，很有说服力和教育意义，起到了有力的惩戒和警示作用。这篇通报可归类于（ B ） A、表扬性通报 B、批评性通报 C、知照性通报 D、情况通报 9、下列发文字号中，正确的是。（ B ） A、成府发（2003）14号 B、西交发[2003]35号 C、西交发[2003]人字34号 D、川工商58号 10、用数词表示文件层次时，数词表示层次的顺序是______。（ A ） A.第一层为“一、”，第二层为“(一)”，第三层为“1.”，第四层为“(1)”。 B.第一层为“一”，第二层为“一、”，第三层为“(一)”，第四层为“1”。 C.第一层为“(一)”，第二层为“一、”，第三层为“(1)”，第四层为“1.”。 D.第一层为“一、”，第二层为“1.”，第三层为“(1)”，第四层为“I”。 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢2
Is It Better to Buy or Rent? The price of housing has kept increasing in recent years, which causes a big headache for people living in cities. A lot of people cannot afford to own a real estate property, so they choose to rent instead of buying an apartment. This group of people does not want to bear burden of mortgage so that they opt for a practical solution. Renting an apartment makes them have a place to stay and thus they can focus on work as well as personal life. Some other people, however, believe that an apartment owned by themselves makes them feel safe and relieved, so they are willing to sacrifice some other aspects of life to borrow money from the bank to buy an apartment. As far as I am concerned, to buy or to rent is all about it will be better to rent first and wait for the good timing when the price is going down to buy. Topic 2: On Job Hopping It seems that nowadays, very few young people are willing to stay in a job position for long, let alone for the whole life. They change jobs constantly. This results from several factors. Firstly, young people like fresh things, and it is easy for them to be fed up with old routine work. So when they stay in a position for a while,the excitement will fade out. They are quite realistic and not willing to waste time in a job they are not interested in. Thirdly, some young people are not satisfied with current salary, believing they deserve better pay. In my opinion, constant job hopping will not benefit young people in their career development. Every job has its own merits and young people can certainly learn something from it as long as they are patient and wise enough. Every job experience is valuable down the career path and young people shall be able to make the most of it. Topic 3: Online Social Network Modern people will be no stranger to online social network. Facebook, Renren and Kaixin001 are probably the most populous networks among Chinese netizen. In these networks, people interact with each other, be it a stranger or a friend, and have a lot of fun in the virtual world. This phenomenon could be a result of the fast development of the Internet and people's great interest of the virtual world. I think it is a very good new platform for people to keep in touch. But it should not be overused. Firstly, some people are addicted to it, which makes them want to get online 24 hours a day. When people spend too much time on one thing,they will naturally have not enough time for study and for work. Secondly, online social network change people's behavior of interacting with others. In virtual world, you just click the mouse and type in words instead of having a face-to-face talk. This will not benefit people's long term friendship, and even harm their interpersonal relationships in real world.
新编大学英语A2期末考试试卷 Part I Listening Comprehension(20%) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Section A. 1. A. An advertisement B. A newspaper C. Their work D. A dream 2. A. On foot B. By car C. By bus D. By bike 3. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 4. A. The restaurant provides good food B. She enjoys her part-time job C. The restaurant offers cheap food D. There are several cooks in the restaurant. 5. A. The movie was disappointing B. The movie was expensive to see. C. He wants to see the movie again. D. He should have seen the movie at home. 6. A. $ 64 B.$ 86 C. $96 D. $140 7. A. To stay at home B. To go to bed immediately C. To see a movie D. To go to a party. 8. A. Tom is unable to hear well. B. Tom didn’t say anything at the meeting. C. Tom doesn’t listen to him. D. Tom went out before the meeting was over.
《大学英语应用写作》期末试题 第一套 Part I Writing Basics (30%) Directions:There are 30 incomplete statements in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. Choose the best ONE to complete the statement. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (1x 30=30) 1. While collecting raw materials before writing, we usually use techniques of __________. 1) brainstorming 2) freewriting 3) clustering 4) listing a. 1), 2) and 4) b. 1), 3) and 4) c. 2), 3) and 4) d. 1), 2), 3) and 4) 2. __________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words”. a. Exactness b. Arbitrariness c. Appropriateness d. Conciseness 3. According to the rules of capitalization, “__________” is correct. a. the Southern part of Pennsylvania b. the fourth of July c. The Last of the Mohicans d. the war of Independence 4. __________ is one rule of the usage of comma. a. Being used to separate items b. Being used in a direct speech c. Being used at the end of a sentence d. Being used to show feeling 5. While making a good sentence, the principles do not contain __________. a. variety b. coherence c. unity d. duality 6. “__________” is a compound sentence. a. Her mother would remind her. b. The rain fell for a week; therefore, every street in the city was flooded. c. Because the rain fell for a week, every street in the city was floode d. d. She wanted to make sure that her mother wasn’t watching. 7. Which of the following sentences have a dangling modifier? __________ a. Saying is easy, but doing is difficult. b. After driving for more than 500 miles, John felt very tired. c. Without saying goodbye, the train took her away. d. All of them. 8. __________ is the core sentence of a paragraph.