黑龙江省双鸭山一中2014届高三上学期期末考试(英语1

黑龙江省双鸭山一中2014-2015学年高二上学期期中英语试题部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1.Don’t forget to take a breath of ________fresh air and have some exercise each day .It will make ______ difference.A．a；a B．/；a C．the；the D．a；/2.Miss Li______ as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is the general manager of it.A. servedB. has servedC. had servedD. serves3. Although this computer is similar in size and design _______ that one,they differ _____ quality.A. in ; inB. to ; inC. to ;fromD. in ;from4.Don’t take _____ for granted that others around will help you out when you are in trouble.A. thatB. oneC. itD. those5. ---- What about the person?---- Seldom in all my life ______ such a ______ person.A. I met ; determiningB. I have met ; determiningC. did I met ; determinedD. have I met ; determined6. Although _______with his decision, his parents were still willing to support him .A. disappointingB. disappointedC. to disappointD. having disappointed7. A team ,_______ two doctors and three policemen,was sent to search for the lost explorers. A．consisting of B．consists of C．consisted of D．to be consisted of8. ---- How do you _____ we go to Beijing for holiday ?---- I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable.A .want B. think C. suppose D.suggest9. A driver should __ the road when .A concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; drivingC. concentrate to; droveD. concentrate on; driving10. At the meeting, they discussed three new ________ to the study of English.A.waysB.meansC.approachesD. methods11. --- ________ I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher.--- I will give it to him _________ I see him.A. That; immediatelyB. What; directlyC. What; whileD. Whether; once12. It was his sense of duty ,I think, ___________ made him change his mind.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. how13. The position ,________ you are applying,is not quite a well-paid one .A. thatB. whichC. for whichD.to which14. He stood in line overnight, only ________the tickets had already sold out .A. tellingB. toldC. to tellD. to be told15._________, I always feel I want a few more days.A. However long is a vacationB. However long a vacation isC. However is a vacation longD. However a vacation is long16. Maybe if I ______ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would stutdyC. had studiedD. was studying17.----Does the young man standing there ____ the company ?---- No.The company is _____ his father.A. in possession of ; in the possession ofB. have possession of ; in the possession ofC. take possession of ; in possession ofD. have possession of ; in possession of18. 26.You very fast if you went from New York to Boston in six hours.A.should driveB.should have drivenC. must have drivenD. must drive19. Dry wood ______ fire easily.A. catchesB. is caughtC. catchD. is to be caught20. ---So he told you you’d got the job?---_________, but he said they were impressed with me.A. Not exactlyB. No wayC. That’s itD. Absolutely第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2014届高三上学期第二次月考数 学 （文科）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、选择题：（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，满分60分）1.已知全集为R ,集合112xA x ⎧⎫⎪⎪⎛⎫=≤⎨⎬ ⎪⎝⎭⎪⎪⎩⎭,{}2|680B x x x =-+≤,则R A C B = ( )A.{}|0x x ≤B.{}|24x x ≤≤C. {}|024x x x <≤≥或D. {}|024x x x ≤<>或 2．在复平面内，复数2121i(i )i+++对应的点位于 （ ） A ．第一象限 B ．第二象限 C ．第三象限 D ．第四象限 3.设p ：0202>--x x ，q ：2log (5)2x -<，则p 是q 的（ ）A ．充分不必要条件B ．必要不充分条件C ．充要条件D ．既不充分也不必要条件4. 若变量,x y 满足约束条件1,0,20,y x y x y ≤⎧⎪+≥⎨⎪--≤⎩则2z x y =-的最大值为( )A.4B.3C.2D.15.设,m n 是两条不同的直线，,αβ是两个不同的平面，下列命题正确的是（ ） A ．若//,,,m n αβαβ⊂⊂则m//n B ．若,,,m m n n αβαβα⊥=⊥⊥ 则 C ．若,//,//,m n m n αβαβ⊥⊥则 D ．若//,//,,,//m n m n ααββαβ⊂⊂则6．右图给出的是计算201614121+⋅⋅⋅+++的值的一个 程序框图，判断其中框内应填入的条件是( ) A ．10>i B ．10<i C ．20>iD ．20<i7. 等比数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，且1234,2,a a a 成等差数列． 若11a =，则4S ＝( )A ．7B ．8C ．15D ．168.一个几何体的三视图如图所示，则该几何体的体积为（ ） A.38π B.π3 C.310π D.π6 9.从集合{1，2，3，4，5}中，选出由3个数组成子集，使得这3个数中 任何两个数的和不等于6，则取出这样的子集的概率为( ).A ．103B ．107 C ．53 D ．52 10. 双曲线221x y -=的左焦点为F ，点P 为左支下半支上任意一点（异于顶点）， 则直线PF 的斜率的变化范围是 （ ）A. (－∞，0)B.(1，+∞)C.(－∞，0)∪(1，+∞)D.(－∞，－1)∪(1，+∞)11. 已知函数212,2()1|log |,2x x f x x x ⎧≤⎪=⎨⎪>⎩，()g x x b =+，若函数()()y f x g x =+有两个不同的零点，则实数b 的取值为( ) A ．1-或32 B ．1或32- C ．1或32 D ．1-或32- 12. 已知椭圆M ：12222=+by a x （a>b>0），D （2，1）是椭圆M 的一条弦AB 的中点，点P （4，－1）在直线AB 上，求椭圆M 的离心率 ( ) A.32 B. 32 C.21 D. 22第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共90分）二、填空题：（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分.将答案填在答题卷相应位置上.）13..曲线2xy e x =+在点()01，处的切线方程为 14.已知向量()1,3a = ，()2,1b =- ，()3,2c =.若向量c 与向量a kb + 的夹角为锐角，则实数k 的取值范围为15.已知P 是△ABC 所在平面内一点，BP BA BC 2=+，现将一粒黄豆随机撒在△ABC 内，则黄豆落在△PBC 内的概率是_____________.16. 有下列命题：①圆12222=+y x 与直线sin 10(,2x y R πθθθ+-=∈≠k π+，)k z ∈相交；②过抛物线y 2=4x 的焦点作直线，交抛物线于A(x 1, y 1) ，B(x 2, y 2)两点，如果x 1+ x 2=6，那么|AB|= 8③已知),0,1(),0,1(B A -动点C 满足,2||||=+CB CA 则C 点的轨迹是椭圆； 其中正确命题的序号是___ _____三、解答题：（本大题共6小题，满分70分.解答须写出文字说明、证明过程和演算步骤.） 17.(本题12分）在锐角ABC ∆中，已知内角A 、B 、C 所对的边分别为,,a b c ，向量2(2s i n (3),(c o s 2,2c o s 1)2Bm AC n B =+=-,且向量//m n ． （1）求角B 的大小； （2）如果1b =，求ABC ∆的面积ABC S ∆的最大值．18．（本题12分）某校从参加高一年级期中考试的学生中随机抽取60名学生，将其数学成绩（均为整数）分成六段[)50,40，[)60,50…[]100,90后得到如下部分频率分布直方图.观察图形的信息，回答下列问题：(Ⅰ)求分数在[)70,80内的频率，并补全这个频率分布直方图；（Ⅱ）用分层抽样的方法在分数段为[)80,60的学生中抽第18题取一个容量为6的样本，将该样本看成一个总体，从中任取2人，求至多有1人在分数段[)80,70的概率.19.（本题12分）如图，在直三棱柱ABC-A1B1C1中，∠BAC＝90°，AB＝AC＝2，AA1＝3，D是BC 的中点，点E在棱BB1上运动．（Ⅰ）证明：AD⊥C1E；（Ⅱ）当异面直线AC，C1E所成的角为60°时，求三棱锥C1-A1B1E的体积．20.如图所示，椭圆C ：22221(0)x y a b a b +=>> 的离心率2e =，左焦点为1-10F （，），右焦点为210F （，），短轴两个端点为B A 、.与x 轴不垂直的直线l 与 椭圆C 交于不同的两点M 、N ，记直线A M 、AN 的斜率分别为1k 、2k ，且1232k k =． （1）求椭圆C 的方程；（2）求证直线l 与y 轴相交于定点，并求出定点标.21.设a R ∈，函数233)(x ax x f -=.（1）若1a =，求函数()f x 的极值与单调区间； （2）若函数()f x 的图象在1x =-处的切线与 直线3y x =平行，求a 的值；（3）若函数233)(x ax x f -=的图象与直线2y =-有 三个公共点，求a 的取值范围.请考生在第22、23、24题中任选一题做答，如果多做，则按所做的第一题计分，做答时请写清题号．22．（本小题满分10分）选修4-1：几何证明选讲如图，已知PA 是⊙O 的切线，A 是切点，直线PO 交⊙O 于B 、C 两点，D 是OC 的中点，连结AD 并延长交⊙O 于点E ，若PA ＝，∠APB ＝30°．（Ⅰ）求∠AEC 的大小；（Ⅱ）求AE 的长．23．（本小题满分10分）选修4-4：坐标系与参数方程在极坐标系中，已知直线l 的极坐标方程为sin()14πρθ+=+C 的圆心是)4C π（1）求圆C 的极坐标方程；（2）求直线l 被圆C 所截得的弦长。

双鸭山一中2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷（总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man probably going to do next?A. Buy something.B. Knock on the door.C. Find the key.2. When does the play officially start?A. At 7:15 pm.B. At 7:25 pm.C. At 7:30 pm.3. What did the man like to play in the past?A. Tennis.B. Baseball.C. Basketball.4. What does the woman mean about Uncle Jim?A. He has a good sense of humor.B. He eats more than other people.C. His manners are just fine.5. What is the least expensive according to the man?A. The new fridge.B. The washing machine.C. The bed.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

高三数学（理科）期中试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、选择题（本大题包括12小题，每小题5分，共60分）1．设集合，则=( )A． B． C． D．2.若为等差数列，是其前项和，且，则的值为（）A. B. C. D.3．下列四个命题中的真命题为（）A.，使得B.，总有C.，，D.，，4．若，则的值是（）A．2 B．3 C．4 D．65.将函数的图象上所有的点向右平行移动个单位长度，再把所得各点的横坐标伸长到原来的倍(纵坐标不变)，所得图象的函数解析式是（）A． B．C． D．6.一个空间几何体的三视图如图所示，该几何体的体积为则正视图中x的值为（）A．5 B．3 C．4 D．27．若直线与的交点在第一象限，则直线的倾斜角的取值范围是（）A. B. C. D.8．若正数，满足，则的最小值是（）A． B． C． D．9.如图，中，，，与交于，设，，，则为（）A. B. C. D.10.不等式的解集为，且，则实数的取值范围是( )A． B． C． D．11．在正三棱锥中，、分别是、的中点，且，若侧棱，则正三棱锥外接球的表面积是（）A． B． C． D．12．对于正实数，记为满足下列条件的函数构成的集合：，且有，下列结论中正确的是（）A.若，,则B. 若，,且，则C. 若，,且则D. 若，,则第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共90分）二、填空题(本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分.请把正确答案填在题中横线上。

) 13．已知直线与互相垂直，则 .14．不等式组表示的是一个对称四边形围成的区域，则 .15.已知等差数列，的前n项和为，，若对于任意的自然数，都有则= .16. 在中，角所对的边分别为，且，当取最大值时，角的值为 .三、解答题（本题共6小题，共70分）17. （本题满分10分）设集合为函数的定义域，集合为函数的值域，集合为不等式的解集．(1)求；(2)若，求的取值范围．18．（本题满分12分）已知向量，设函数＋1（1）若，,求的值；（2）在△ABC中，角A，B，C的对边分别是，且满足，求的取值范围．19. （本小题满分12分）已知定点，,直线(为常数).（1）若点、到直线的距离相等，求实数的值；（2）对于上任意一点，恒为锐角，求实数的取值范围.20．（本小题满分12分）如图，四棱锥中，是正三角形，四边形是矩形，且平面平面，，．（1）若点是的中点，求证：平面；（2）试问点在线段上什么位置时，二面角的余弦值为.21．（本小题满分12分）已知数列满足(1) 求证:数列的奇数项,偶数项均构成等差数列;(2) 求的通项公式;(3) 设，求数列的前项和.22. （本小题满分12分）已知函数上为增函数，且，，．（1）求的值；（2）当时，求函数的单调区间和极值；（3）若在上至少存在一个，使得成立，求的取值范围．高三数学（理科）期中试题答案13．2或-3 14. 15. 16. 三、解答题（本题共6小题，共70分）17． 解：(1)由－x 2－2x ＋8>0，解得A ＝(－4,2)，又y ＝x ＋1x ＋1＝(x ＋1)＋1x ＋1－1， 所以B ＝(－∞，－3]∪ [1，＋∞)．所以A ∩B ＝(－4，－3]∪[1,2)． (2)因为∁R A ＝(－∞，－4]∪[2，＋∞)．由⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫ax －1a(x ＋4)≤0，知a ≠0. ①当a >0时，由⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫x －1a 2(x ＋4)≤0，得C ＝⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤－4，1a2，不满足C ⊆∁R A ；②当a <0时，由⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫x －1a 2(x ＋4)≥0，得C ＝(－∞，－4)∪⎣⎢⎡⎭⎪⎫1a 2，＋∞，欲使C ⊆∁R A ，则1a 2≥2，解得－22≤a <0或0<a ≤22.又a <0，所以－22≤a <0.综上所述，所求a 的取值范围是⎣⎢⎡⎭⎪⎫－22，0. 18.19.(1)∵点M,N到直线l的距离相等，∴l∥MN或l过MN的中点.∵M(0,2),N(-2,0)，∴k MN=1，MN的中点坐标为C(-1,1).又∵直线l:kx-y-2k+2=0过点D(2,2),当l∥MN时，k=k MN=1,当l过MN的中点时，k=k CD=,综上可知：k的值为1或.(2)∵对于l上任意一点P，∠MPN恒为锐角，∴l与以MN为直径的圆相离，即圆心到直线l的距离大于半径，解得：k＜或k＞1.20.（I）由-----①得----------②②减①得所以数列的奇数项,偶数项均构成等差数列，且公差都为4.21．（Ⅰ）证明：设，交于点，连接，易知为的中位线，故，又平面，平面，得平面．………4分（Ⅱ）解：如图，建立空间直角坐标系，在中，斜边，，得∴, ,．设，得．22. 解答：（1）由已知在上恒成立，即，∵，∴，故在上恒成立，只需，即，∴只有，由知；……………………4分（2）∵，∴，，∴，令，则，∴，和的变化情况如下表：即函数的单调递增区间是，递减区间为，有极大值；……………………7分（3）令，当时，由有，且，∴此时不存在使得成立；当时，，∵，∴，又，∴在上恒成立，故在上单调递增，∴，令，则，故所求的取值范围为．……………………12分。

黑龙江省双鸭山市2013-2014年高三第一学期期中试题（时间：90分钟总分：120分）相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Cu 64 Zn 65 P 31 S 32 Cl 35.5 Al 27 Fe56第Ⅰ卷（选择题题：共69分）一、选择题（每小题只有一个选项符合答案，每小题3分，共69分）1．过滤后的食盐水仍含有可溶性的CaCl2、MgCl2、Na2SO4等杂质，通过如下几个实验步骤，可制得纯净的食盐水：①加入稍过量的Na2CO3溶液；②加入稍过量的NaOH溶液；③加入稍过量的BaCl2溶液；④滴入稀盐酸至无气泡产生；⑤过滤。

操作顺序不正确的是A．③②①⑤④B．③⑤②①④C．③①②⑤④D．②③①⑤④2．下列有关物质分类或归类正确的是（）①混合物：盐酸、氯水、水银②化合物：CaCl2、NaOH、HD③电解质：胆矾、冰醋酸、氧化铝④同素异形体：C60、金刚石、石墨⑤放热反应：盐酸与氢氧化钠、碳与二氧化碳高温化合成一氧化碳、甲烷燃烧A．①③B．③④C．②③D．④⑤3．下列装置或操作能达到实验目的的是（）A.中和热测定B.构成原电池C.收集氢气D.定容4．向含有下列各离子组的溶液中通入足量相应气体后，各离子还能大量存在的是（）A．氯气：Na+、Ba2+、I-、HSO-3 B．二氧化碳：K+、Na+、SiO2-3、Cl-C．氨气：Ag+、Al3+、Na+、NO-3 D．氯化氢：Ca2+、Fe3+、NO-3、Cl-5．下列物质与其用途完全符合的有（）条①Na2CO3—制玻璃；②SiO2—太阳能电池；③AgI—人工降雨；④NaCl—制纯碱；⑤Al2O3—焊接钢轨；⑥NaClO—消毒剂⑦Fe2O3—红色油漆或涂料⑧MgO—耐火材料A．4 B．5 C．6 D．76．在T℃时，将a g NH3完全溶于水，得到V mL溶液，假设该溶液的密度为ρ g·cm－3，溶质的质量分数为w，其中含NH4+的物质的量为b mol。

高一9月月考英语试题（时间：120分钟 总分：150分 ）第一卷一 单项填空（共25道小题，每一题1分）1.---Oh, must you? Stay a bit longer, it ’s been such _______ fun having you. ---Thanks, anyway, I ’ve got _______ early start tomorrow morning. A./,the B./,/ C./,an D. a, an2. After two years ’ research, we now have a(n) ______ better understanding of the disease. A. very B. a lot of C. a little of D. far3.Many people cannot learn any lessons from the mistakes _______ they get hurt somehow. A. whether B. unless C. if D. when4.He was so abandoned _______ computer games ______ he fell behind others soon. A. to, as B. on, that C. to, as to D. to, that5.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ____ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate9. I don ’t like her. She ____ her mind.A. will always be changedB. is always changingC. had changedD. always changed 10.I would appreciate _____if you could help me when I am in trouble? A. one B. that C. it D. this11.The students are doing some cleaning . Some are cleaning the windows,_____ are sweeping the floor.A. othersB. anotherC. the otherD. other12.Equipped with modern facilities, today ’s schools differ greatly from ______.A. those of the pastB. the pastC. which of the pastD. these past13.---You forgot your purse when you went out.---Good heavens,______.A. so did IB. so I didC. I so didD. I did so 14. ______ you have made!A. What a rapid progressB. How rapid a progressC. What rapid progressesD. What progress15.Tom _____ go out alone at night, so he ______ walk in the dark that night. A. doesn ’t dare to, dare not to B. isn ’t dare to, dared not to C. daren ’t, didn ’t dare to D. doesn ’t dare , dare not16.---Have you ever heard that Beijing toilet attendants will be required to learn English for the 2008 Olympic Games? ----Yeah, I ______ about it in the Beijing Post.A. readB. had readC. would readD. will read 17.The students listened with full attention, _____ to miss any point. A. not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try姓 名班 级学 号4．┆┆○┆┆┆┆○┆┆┆┆○┆┆┆┆装┆┆┆┆┆┆┆订┆┆┆┆┆┆┆线┆┆┆┆┆┆○┆┆┆┆○┆┆┆┆○┆┆┆18._____ the key, he stayed outside his house all night and fell _____ on the floor.A. As a result he lost, sleepingB. Since he lost, sleepC. As a result of losing, asleepD. As he lost, asleep19.Tom has ______ ours.A. as a big house asB. a house as the same big asC. the same big house asD. as big a house as20.Though iPhone 4 is such a hit product, I won’t buy one unless its after-service _____.A. was improvedB. gets improvedC. is improvingD. had got improved21.After he became conscious, he remembered ____ and ____ on the head with a rod.A. to attack, hitB. to be attacked, to be hitC. attacking, be hitD. having been attacked, hit22.The door needs _______.A. be repairedB. being repairedC. to be repairingD. repairing23.With the boy ______ the road, we had no difficulty _______ her house.A. to lead, findingB. leading, to findC. leading, findingD. led, to find第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-45所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

高一英语期中考试试题 （时间：120分钟 总分：150分 ）第Ⅰ卷（共90分）一．单项选择：（共20个小题，每小题1 分， 共20 分） 1 .----Where shall we go first?---- According to ____ schedule of the journey, firstly, we‟ll visit ____ temple, the guide told us.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the 2． I will never forget the day _____ we spend together. A. when B. on that C. which D. While3．Over 20% of the students at that school _____ the habit of smoking, which is beyond imagination. A. is B. are C. has D. have 4． —Tom loves surfing the Internet. —______ and ______.A. So he does; so you doB. So he does; so do youC. He does so; you do soD. So does he; so do you 5． ________I was in trouble, he would come to help me out. A. Every time B. The first time C. for the first timeD. Next time6. I don't like the pop singer's songs. In fact, I've trouble ________ the words of his songs. A ．understand B ．to understand C ．understood D ．understanding7. It is the third time that he ________ the first prize in the competition. A ．wins B ．won C ．has won D ．to win8. There was an ______ look on his face when the actress appeared. A. excitedB. exciteC. excitingD. excitedly9. Tom is very kind and I promise you will get on well him soon. A. to B. for C. with D. and10. Bob's temperature is above 39℃.It is not ________. Let's take him to hospital at once. A ．normal B ．formal C ．usual D ．ordinary11. After the doctors' timely treatment, now the patient feels ________ better than he did two hoursago.A ．veryB ．muchC ．moreD ．so12. I‟ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and half learning drawing.A. anotherB. other‟sC. the otherD. other 13. Hurry up! The train ______ . You know it ______ at 8:30 am. A. leaves; leavesB. is leaving; leavesC. leaves; is leavingD. is leaving; is leaving14. With tags(标签)________ to the luggage, it won‟t take long for the passengers to find theirs correctly. A. attaching B. attached C. to attach D. attaches15. He is looking forward to ______ what is happening over there.A. seeB. seeingC. seenD. saw16. They made the longest sofa in the world. It is ten times ______ the ordinary ones.4装┆┆┆┆┆┆┆订┆┆┆┆┆┆┆线┆┆┆┆┆┆○┆┆┆┆○┆┆┆┆○┆┆┆A. the length ofB. so long asC. much longer thanD. as length as17. This is not a match. We‟re playing chess just for ______.A. habitB. hobbyC. funD. game18. A notice was ________ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A．sent up B．given up C．set up D．put up19.This is ______ difficult problem that few students can work it out.A. soB. so aC. suchD. such a20. As a student, you should try to ______ being late for your class.A. avoidB. refuseC. preventD. punish二. 阅读理解：（共三节）第一节（包括三个阅读理解，共15个小题，每小题2分，共计30分）AValent ine‟s Day（情人节）was coming. Helen felt hurt and lonely because this was her first Valentine‟s Day after the divorce （离婚）.Helen‟s twelve-year-old son, Jack, looked at his mother, knowing that this was a difficult time for both of them. In order to make his mother happy, he prepared a present, and handed it to her on Valentine‟s Day.It was a beautiful gift package （纸盒）. Helen couldn‟t believe what was happening. She opened it and took out a lovely card and a small box.“Now,” he said, “read the card.” It reads as follows:“I know that this isn‟t easy for you because it has been a hard year for both of us. I know that Valentine‟s Day is a special day for people in love. I want you to know that I love you. I know that Valentines are supposed to get chocolate. I went to the store today to buy some for you. Luckily, I got the last piece. I told the clerk it was just perfect.”Helen stood there for a moment and looked at her son. Her eyes sparkled in the light as tears formed in each corner. Jack knew he had done the right thing. Slowly she opened the small box, careful not to tear the paper. She would never forget the moment. She found a chocolate heart that was broken into pieces along with a note:“I am so sorry that Dad left us, Mom. And all you were left with was a broken heart. But I just want you to know we still have each other.Happy Valentine‟s Day!Your son,Jack”21. Which of the following words can best describe Jack?A. Hard-working.B. Humorous.C. Brave.D. Caring.22. Why did Jack think it was a difficult time for his mother and him?A. Because he hadn‟t heard from his father for a long time.B. Because his mother had been out of work for a long time.C. Because his father left them and his mother felt hurt and lonely.D. Because he had no money to buy a gift for his mother23. Which of the following wasn‟t in the gift package?A. A cardB. A flowerC. A small box.D. A chocolate heart.24. Jack wrote a card to his mother in order to ____.A. show his love to herB. explain why he felt lonelyC. ask her to give him some moneyD. express he missed his father25.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Helen felt hurt and lonely when Valentine‟s Day was coming.B. Jack knows his mother‟s feelings and prepared a present on Valentine‟s Day.C.Jack‟s mother still loves Jack‟s father.D.Helen was moved by her son when she received Jack‟s gift.BWhen you sleep somewhere else—like at summer camp or a friend's house—you know you're in for a fun time. It can be exciting to get away from the same old bed in the same old room in the same old house. But fun as this is, for some kids being away from home can be scary and sad. They want to go and have fun with their friends, but once they're there, they start to miss their good old bed, their good old parents, and all that everyday stuff at home. It's called being homesick.Homesick means you're upset, sad, and maybe scared. But don't feel surprised. A lot of people get homesick, even grown-ups. When you're used to having certain people and things around you, it can be scary when they're gone. When you're dealing with other problems, you will feel homesick, too. Some kids may feel more homesick than usual if their parents are getting divorced or if someone they loved has recently died.Here are some ideas to help you feel less homesick.Bring a little bit of home with you. If you're going away from home, bring your pillow or pictures of the people you'll be apart from and look at them any time you want.Keep busy. The more fun stuff you do, the less time you'll have to feel homesick. Try to join in activities wherever you are.Stay in touch. You can make a plan for when you'll call your mom or dad. You can also e-mail or text message to stay in touch with family and friends. When you do get in touch with someone, make sure to talk about the fun things you're doing!Talk to someone where you are. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.26．One feels homesick means he's not ________.A．upset B．sad C．scary D．full27. ________ is NOT TRUE according to the passage.A．Kids can keep touching with their family with telephoneB．You can tell friends you are feeling homesickC．Bringing some familiar things with you can help to feel less homesickD．Only kids get homesick, grown-ups never feel homesick28. Kids won't feel homesick when ________.A．they are dealing with the problemsB．the people and things they get used to are around themC．someone they loved has recently diedD．their parents are getting divorced29. There are ________ ideas to help you feel less homesick mentioned in this passage.A．five B．four C．three D.Two30. The BEST title for this passage is “________”．A．HomesicknessB．Why Do You Feel HomesickC．How to Be Less HomesickD．When Will Kids Feel HomesickCYears ago, I owned the very best dog in the world. I was a child when we got her. She grew up with me, and was always there when I needed her. She died during one of my college vacations. My heart broke then, and I knew that there would never be another dog like her.However, I was wrong. My next dog came into my life when I was married. My husband traveled for a living. and I was often lonely. This dog taught me to be patient. He always stayed at my side until the children were born, and then he became their guardian(保护者), too. When he passed away, my heart broke. I was sure I would never love another dog as much as I loved him.I was wrong again. We got the next one when the children were little. When he played with the children, he made them laugh. These days he spen ds more time with me since the children aren’t around so much. He is, of course, the very best dog in the world.I wonder if that’s part of the lesson: To teach us that love has a spirit that returns again and again and never really dies.It’s amazing. They make room for one another. And they fit into our families, our lives, and our hearts— because they always have been and will be the best dogs in the world.31. According to the story, the writer may agree with the opinion that .A. love me, love my dogB. love never really diesC. a dog is necessary to a familyD. where there’s love, there’s a dog32. What does the writer think about the third dog she owns?A. He brings happiness to the children.B. He is better than the other two dogs.C. He loves to play with children rather than adults.D. He is lonely since the children have left home.33. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means .A. they leave the room when the family needs a new oneB. each dog has a single room to live inC. they leave the house when the family no longer needs themD. they come into the writer’s life one after another34. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The writer doesn’t keep a dog at the momen t.B. The writer was very sad every time the dog died.C. The second dog stayed longer than the first one.D. The writer’s husband doesn’t like dogs.35.How many dogs are mentioned (提及)in the author’s life?A. oneB.twoC.threeD.four第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2014年双鸭山一中高一上英语期中试题（有答案）etohelpmeout.A.EverytimeB.ThefirsttimeC.forthefirsttimeD.Nexttime6.Idon'tlikethepopsinger'ssongs.Infact,I'vetrouble________thewordsofhiss ongs. A．understandB．tounderstandC．understoodD．understanding7.Itisthethirdtimethathe________thefirstprizeinthecompetition. A．winsB．wonC．haswonD．towin8.Therewasan______lookonhisfacewhentheactressappeared.A.excitedB.exciteC.excitingD.excitedly9.TomisverykindandIpromiseyouwillgetonwellhimsoon.A.toB.forC.withD.and10.Bob'stemperatureisabove39℃.Itisnot________.Let'stakehimtohospital atonce.A．normalB．formalC．usualD．ordinary11.Afterthedoctors'timelytreatment,nowthepatientfeels________betterth anhedidtwohoursago.A．veryB．muchC．moreD．so12.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishandhalflearningdrawing.A.anotherB.other’sC.theotherD.other13.Hurryup!Thetrain______.Youknowit______at8:30am.A.leaves;leavesB.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleavingD.isleaving;isleaving14.Withtags(标签)________totheluggage,itwon’ttakelongforthepassengerstofindtheirscor rectly.A.attachingB.attachedC.toattachD.attaches15.Heislookingforwardto______whatishappeningoverthere.A.seeB.seeingC.seenD.saw16.Theymadethelongestsofaintheworld.Itistentimes______theordinaryone s.A.thelengthofB.solongasC.muchlongerthanD.aslengthas17.Thisisnotamatch.We’replayingchessjustfor______.A.habitB.hobbyC.funD.game18.Anoticewas________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturet ime.A．sentupB．givenupC．setupD．putup19.Thisis______difficultproblemthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.soaC.suchD.sucha20.Asastudent,youshouldtryto______beinglateforyourclass.A.avoidB.refuseC.preventD.punish二.阅读理解：（共三节）第一节（包括三个阅读理解，共15个小题，每小题2分，共计30分）AValentine’sDay（情人节）wascoming.Helenfelthurtandlonelybe causethiswasherfirstValentine’sDayaf terthedivorce（离婚）.Helen’stwelve-year-oldson,Jack,lookedathismother,knowingthatthiswasadi fficulttimeforbothofthem.Inordertomakehismotherhappy,hepreparedapre sent,andhandedittoheronValentine’sDay. Itwasabeautifulgiftpackage（纸盒）.Helencouldn’tbelievewhatwashappening.Sheopeneditandtookoutalo velycardandasmallbox.“Now,”hesaid,“readthecard.”Itreadsasfollows:“Iknowthatthisisn’teasyforyoubecauseithasbeenahardyearforbothofus.Ikn owthatValentine’sDayisaspecialdayforpeopleinlove.Iwan tyoutoknowthatIlo veyou.IknowthatValentinesaresupposedtogetchocolate.Iwenttothestoreto daytobuysomeforyou.Luckily,Igotthelastpiece.Itoldtheclerkitwasjustperfect .”Helenstoodthereforamomentandlookedatherson.Hereyessparkledintheligh tastearsformedineachcorner.Jackknewhehaddonetherightthing.Slowlysheo penedthesmallbox,carefulnottotearthepaper.Shewouldneverforgetthemo ment.Shefoundachocolateheartthatwasbrokenintopiecesalongwithanote: “IamsosorrythatDadleftus,Mom.Andallyouwereleftwithwasabrokenheart.ButIjustwantyoutoknowwestillhaveeachother. HappyValentine’sDay!Yourson,Jack”21.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeJack?A.Hard-working.B.Humorous.C.Brave.D.Caring.22.WhydidJackthinkitwasadifficulttimeforhismotherandhim?A.Becausehehadn’theardfromhisfatherforalongti me.B.Becausehismotherhadbeenoutofworkforalongtime.C.Becausehisfatherleftthemandhismotherfelthurtandlonely.D.Becausehehadnomoneytobuyagiftforhismother23.Whichofthefollowingwasn’tinthegiftpackage?A.AcardB.AflowerC.Asmallbox.D.Achocolateheart.24.Jackwroteacardtohismotherinorderto____.A.showhislovetoherB.explainwhyhefeltlonelyC.askhertogivehimsomemoneyD.expresshemissedhisfather25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.HelenfelthurtandlonelywhenValentine’sDaywascoming.B.Jackknowshismot her’sfeelingsandpreparedapresentonValentine’sDay.C.Jack’smotherstilllovesJack’sfather.D.HelenwasmovedbyhersonwhenshereceivedJack’sgift.B Whenyousleepsomewhereelse—likeatsummercamporafriend'shouse—you knowyou'reinforafuntime.Itcanbeexcitingtogetawayfromthesameoldbedint hesameoldroominthesameoldhouse.Butfunasthisis,forsomekidsbeingaway fromhomecanbescaryandsad.Theywanttogoandhavefunwiththeirfriends,b utoncethey'rethere,theystarttomisstheirgoodoldbed,theirgoodoldparents, andallthateverydaystuffathome.It'scalledbeinghomesick. Homesickmeansyou'reupset,sad,andmaybescared.Butdon'tfeelsurprised.Al otofpeoplegethomesick,evengrown-ups.Whenyou'reusedtohavingcertainp eopleandthingsaroundyou,itcanbescarywhenthey'regone.Whenyou'redeali ngwithotherproblems,youwillfeelhomesick,too.Somekidsmayfeelmorehom esickthanusualiftheirparentsaregettingdivorcedorifsomeonetheylovedhasr ecentlydied. Herearesomeideastohelpyoufeellesshomesick. Bringalittlebitofhomewithyou.Ifyou'regoingawayfromhome,bringyourpillo worpicturesofthepeopleyou'llbeapartfromandlookatthemanytimeyouwant. Keepbusy.Themorefunstuffyoudo,thelesstimeyou'llhavetofeelhomesick.Try tojoininactivitieswhereveryouare.Stayintouch.Youcanmakeaplanforwhenyou'llcallyourmomordad.Youcanalso e-mailortextmessagetostayintouchwithfamilyandfriends.Whenyoudogetint ouchwithsomeone,makesuretotalkaboutthefunthingsyou'redoing! Talktosomeonewhereyouare.Maybeyoucantellafriendthatyoufeelhomesick .Heorshemighthavesomeideastohelpyoufeelbetter. 26．Onefeelshomesickmeanshe'snot________. A．upsetB．sadC．scaryD．full27.________isNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage. A．Kidscankeeptouchingwiththeirfamilywithtelephone B．Youcantellfriendsyouarefeelinghomesick C．Bringingsomefamiliarthingswithyoucanhelptofeellesshomesick D．Onlykidsgethomesick,grown-upsneverfeelhomesick28.Kidswon'tfeelhomesickwhen________. A．theyaredealingwiththeproblems B．thepeopleandthingstheygetusedtoarearoundthem C．someonetheylovedhasrecentlydied D．theirparentsaregettingdivorced29.Thereare________ideastohelpyoufeellesshomesickmentionedinthispas sage.A．fiveB．fourC．threeD.Two30.TheBESTtitleforthispassageis“________”．A．HomesicknessB．WhyDoYouFeelHomesickC．HowtoBeLessHomesickD．WhenWillKidsFeelHomesickCYearsago,Iownedtheverybestdogintheworld.Iwasachildwhenwegother.She grewupwithme,andwasalwaystherewhenIneededher.Shediedduringoneof mycollegevacations.Myheartbrokethen,andIknewthattherewouldneverbea notherdoglikeher.However,Iwaswrong.MynextdogcameintomylifewhenIwasmarried.Myhusb andtraveledforaliving.andIwasoftenlonely.Thisdogtaughtmetobepatient.He alwaysstayedatmysideuntilthechildrenwereborn,andthenhebecametheirgu ardian(保护者),too.Whenhepassedaway,myheartbroke.IwassureIwouldneverloveanoth erdogasmuchasIlovedhim.Iwaswrongagain.Wegotthenextonewhenthechildrenwerelittle.Whenheplay edwiththechildren,hemadethemlaugh.Thesedayshespendsmoretimewithm esincethechildrenaren’taroundsomuch.Heis,ofcourse,theverybestdoginthe world.Iwonderifthat’spartofthelesson:Toteachusthatlovehasaspiritthatreturnsaga inandagainandneverreallydies.It’samazing.Theymakeroomforoneanother.Andtheyfitintoourfamili es,ourliv es,andourhearts—becausetheyalwayshavebeenandwillbethebestdogsinth eworld.31.Accordingtothestory,thewritermayagreewiththeopinionthat.A.loveme,lovemydogB.loveneverreallydiesC.adogisnecessarytoafamilyD.wherethere’slove,there’sadog32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutthethirddogsheowns?A.Hebringshappinesstothechildren.B.Heisbetterthantheothertwodogs.C.Helovestoplaywithchildrenratherthanadults.D.Heislonelysincethechildrenhavelefthome.33.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeans.A.theyleavetheroomwhenthefamilyneedsanewoneB.eachdoghasasingleroomtoliveinC.theyleavethehousewhenthefamilynolongerneedsthemD.theycomeintothewriter’slifeoneafteranother34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thewriterdoesn’tkeepadogatthemoment.B.Thewriterwasverysadeverytimethedogdied.C.Theseconddogstayedlongerthanthefirstone.D.Thewriter’shusbanddoesn’tlikedogs.35.Howmanydogsarementioned(提及)intheauthor’slife?A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意：将答案涂或写在答题卡上。

涂或写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AThings to Do With Smithsonian Associates in November●Tuesday, November 5Discovery Theater Presents Spirit of South Africa: Experience the energy, customs and cultures of South Africa as reflected in three distinctive regional(地方的) dances with instructor and performer Lesole Maine. 10: 30 am and 12 pm $3——$9 ●Monday, November 11America’s Lon g-Distance Passenger Trains: As America marks the 150th anniversary of the driving of the Golden Spike that completed the transcontinental railroad and linked the nation, professional Scott Hercik and a group of experts explore train travel's romantic past,its present state and uncertain future. 10 am $90—$140●Saturday, November 23Mysterious Guardians of the Ocean: From Jaws to “Shark Week”, people have been used to seeing sharks as terrifying cold-blooded predators(食肉动物). Conservationist William McKeever presents another view of them: evolutionary miracles are in the greatest danger of their 450-million-year history. 6: 45 pm $25——$35●Tuesday, November26Smithsonian Inspired Floral (花卉): Learn the fundamentals of floral design while creating designs based on famous art in the Smithsonian's collection during a three-session course. Each session focuses on a different work, providing inspiration for the flowers, greens and vases participants use to create beautiful arrangements.No experience is necessary. 6: 30 pm $115—$1651. Which event should be the most appealing to people interested in dancing?A. Smithsonian Inspired Floral .B. Mysterious Guardians of the Ocean.C. Discovery Theater presents Spirit of South Africa.D.America's Long-Distance Passenger Trains.2.When will you have a chance to learn something about American transportation?A. On November 11B. On November 5.C. On November 23.D. On November 26.3. What can you do if you're free only at weekends?A. Explore a train travel.B Watch a show about South Africa.C. Attend a course about floral design.D.Enjoy a talk on sharks.BAutomatic dishwashers have been around for more than 100 years. It started in 1886 with Josephine Cochrane, a woman in Shelbyville, Illinois. She was a rich woman who could afford servants to wash her dishes, so she really didn’t mind the work. What she did mind was that her servants broke the dishes. She hosted quite a fewdinner parties, and after every party the servants broke more of her expensive dishes.Finally, Cochrane took action. First, she measured her dishes and bent wire into racks to hold them. Next, she put the racks on a wheel in a large copper boiler. Then, the boiler sprayed hot, soapy water on the dishes as a motor turned the wheel. After a hot water rinse(冲洗), the dishes were clean!Josephine Cochrane’s friends were impressed with the machine and asked her to build more. After that, word got out fast. Soon hotel and restaurant owners who didn’t like broken d ishes also were interested. Cochrane then knew that she had a wonderful machine, so she received a patent from the government, which said that only the inventor can make money from an invention. Then in 1893 Chicago held a World’s Fair where inventions from all over the world were shown. Cochrane’s labor-saving machine was a big hit. Her dishwasher won the highest award.Cochrane’s company came out with a smaller machine in 1914. It was supposed to be for the ordinary home, but it wasn’t an immediate success. Many homes couldn’t produce the extremely hot water it needed. Also, in most homes, dishwashing wasn’t considered very difficult compared to most other housework. In fact some people liked to relax at the sink after a hard day! Sales of the home model finally picked up in the 1950s when people had more money and wanted to have more time to enjoy themselves. Now many homes have electric dishwashers that aren’t very different from the one Josephine Cochrane invented more than 100 years ago.4.Why did Josephine Cochrane invent the dishwasher?A.To reduce the number of servants.B.To avoid possible damage to the dishes.C.To host more dinner parties.D.To make the dishes cleaner.5.What does the underlined words in Paragraph 3 suggest?A.The machine wasn’t a s efficient as described.B.Josephine Cochrane could no longer keep it a secret.C.Josephine’s friends soon began to talk about the new machine.D.The invention drew immediate attention of the public.6.The smaller machine became popular only when_____.A.people’s living conditions improvedB.hot water was not neededC.housework became easierD.people had more relaxing jobs7. Compared with Cochrane’s invention, modern electric dishwashers_____.A.cost less moneyB. are quite differentC. wash many other thingsD. are much the sameCFor all the technological wonders of modern medicine, health care-with its fax machines and clipboards(写字板)—is out of date. This outdated era is slowly drawing to a close as the industry catches up with the artificial-intelligence ( AI) revolution.Eric Topol, an expert in heart disease and enthusiast for digital medicine, thinks AI will be particularly useful for such tasks as examining images, observing heart traces for abnormalities or turning doctors' words into patient records. It will be able to use masses of data to work out the best treatments, and improve workflows in hospitals. In short, AI is set to save time, lives and money.The fear some people have is that AI will be used to deepen the assembly-line culture of modern medicine. If it gives a “ gift of time” to doctors, they arguethat this bonus should be used to extend consultations, rather than simply speeding through them more efficiently.That is a fine idea, but as health swallows an ever-bigger share of national wealth, greater efficiency is exactly what is needed, at least so far as governments and insurers are concerned. Otherwise, rich societies may fail to cope with the needs of ageing and growing populations. An extra five minutes spent chatting with a patient is costly as well as valuable. The AI revolution will also enable managerial accountants to adjust and evaluate every aspect of treatment. The autonomy of the doctor will surely be weakened, especially, perhaps, in public-health systems which are duty-bound to cut unnecessary costs.The Hippocratic Oath(誓言) holds that there is an art to medicine as well as a science, and that “warmth, sympathy and understanding may outweigh the surgeon's knife or the chemis t's drug”. There's lots of sense in it: the patients of sympathetic physicians have been shown to recover better. Yet as the supply of human carers fails to satisfy the demand for health care, the future may involve consultations on smartphones and measurements monitored by chatbots. The considerately warmed stethoscope ( 听诊器) ,placed gently on a patient's back, may become a relic of the past.8.What's Dr Topol's attitude toward AI's coming into medicine?A.Concerned.B.Doubtful.C.Cautious.D.Optimistic.9.What does the author of the text attach more importance to?A.Greater efficiency.B.National wealth.C.Longer consultation.D.Medical costs.10.Why is the Hippocratic Oath mentioned?A.To prove the bright future of AI.B.To explain medical equipment is more important.C.To show the advantage of a human doctor.D.To argue a human doctor performs as well as a robot.11.What may be the best title for the text?A.AI and its applicationsB.Health care and AIC.Doctors and PatientsD.Dr Topol and digital medicineDUnited States health officials are urging people to stop using electronic cigarettes, known as e-cigarettes. The call to action came after such products were linked to health problems. Five deaths have also been reported. E-cigarettes are a popular substitute for smoking products. The electronic devices heat liquid that includes flavoring, nicotine and other chemicals into vapor—very small particles that users breathe in. Nicotine is found in many plants, including tobacco. E-cigarettes or similar devices also can provide THC or other substances to users. THC is the natural chemical present in marijuana(大麻) plants that gives users the mental state known as a “high”.E-cigarettes are said to be safer than normal cigarettes because they do not create the cancer-causing byproducts of burning tobacco.Yet health officials say e-cigarette users have reported shortness of breath and other breathing problems, such as coughing and chest pain. Some have been sick to the stomach, felt very tired, suffered weight loss or developed high body temperatures. One report noted that most of the 53 illnesses reported in Illinois and Wisconsin were related to THC vaping(气化) products. But nearly 20 percent of the patients inhaled(吸入)substances like nicotine from e-cigarettes. Most of the reported cases were of young men.The report found that, “Since no single product or substance has been associated with the illness, persons should consider not using e-cigarettes while this investigation is ongoing.” Last November, The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or CDC, reported that “e-cigarette use increased considerably among U.S. middle and high school students during 2017—2018.” Among high school students, it found e-cigarette use rose from 220,000 students in 2011 to 3.05 million in 2018.On Monday, the Food and Drug Administration, or FDA gave a warning to JUUL Labs, maker of the best-selling e-cigarettes. The FDA accused the company of illegally marketing its products as being “safer than cigarettes” without the agency's approval.In a statement, the FDA's acting commissioner said that, “JUUL has ignored the law, and has made some of these statements in school to our nation's youth.”A JUUL spokesman said the company is studying the FDA's comments and “will fullyc ooperate”.12.Which of the following can best describe e-cigarettes?A.Deadly.B.Harmless.C.Infectious.D.Effective.13.What change will be caused when smokers inhale e-cigarettes containing THC?A.They will be healthier.B.They will lose weight.C.They will feel excited.D.They will be peaceful.14.What information about JUUL Labs can we get from the last paragraph?A.Students became its main marketing targets.B.FDA didn't agree on its way of promoting its products.C.It completely denied what it was accused of.D.E-cigarettes were invented by it.15.What can be the best title of the passage?A.Say “No” to cigarettesB.A sharp rise of e-cigarettes use among young people.C.Safer e-cigarettes are needed for health.D.E-cigarettes—a potential killer.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。