题型组合练(五)
(建议用时：30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—How soon can I get my camera purchased on the Internet?
—，but you can consult the express delivery company.
A．It’s up to you B．I have no idea
C．Don’t bother D．Take your time
2．Beijing’s bid for 2022 Winter Olympics has driven public enthusiasm for winter sports to new heights.
A．a；the B．/；/ C．the；/ D．/；the
3．Due to the of this medical technology，some diseases can be treated at an early stage.
A．approach B．appreciation
C．application D．appointment
4．— bargaining is always such great fun?
—Usually people consider it a test to see who can stand their ground longer. A．What is it that B．Why is it that
C．What it is that D．Why it is that
5．I need to obtain a part-time job because my mother’s income cannot the cost of my school fees.
A．pay B．spend C．take D．cover
6．The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder，indicating that it’s high time we on ourselves.
A．would reflect B．have reflected
C．are reflecting D．reflected
7．—Will our flight to Paris be delayed?
—It .The flights of this airline are usually very punctual，unless there is bad weather.(2015·常州二模，27)
A．mustn’t B．can’t
C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
8．—How do you like the trip to Tai Wan?
—We there for a week.It’s a fantastic place and well worth visiting again.
A．had stayed B．have stayed
C．stayed D．will stay
9． can be more exciting than the news that the Chinese national football team has reached the tournament knockout stage(淘汰赛阶段) at the Asian Cup. A．Nothing B．Everything
C．Anything D．Something
10． a distinctive scenic spot worth ，Yangzhou，a friendly city，appeals to visitors from all over the world.(2015·扬州一模，24) A．Considered；visited
B．Considered；visiting
C．Considering；visiting
D．Considering；being visited
11．The Adulthood Ceremony was held in the school lecture hall seats approximately 500 students.
A．where B．whose C．which D．when
12．—I’ve studied your program，Peter.Could I make some suggestions?
— .I am all ears.
A．By no means B．Take it easy
C．Go right ahead D．With pleasure
13．—Can I make an appointment with Dr.Smith this afternoon?
—Sorry，I’m afraid he is not because he has a patient to operate on. A．convenient B．available
C．accessible D．valid
14．Lucy was so excited she received an invitation from her friend to visit Beijing.
A．where B．that C．why D．when
15．The lack of health facilities and necessary protection for medical workers partly the epidemic (蔓延) of Ebola.
A．accounted for B．headed for
C．called for D．sent for
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2014·南京三模，A)
There are few places in the world with people as friendly and scenery as beautiful
as the Philippines.Of the 7,107 islands that make up the archipelago nation(群岛
国家)，Boracay is one that has some of the best beaches the country—or even Asia—has
to offer.
Boracay is a great choice for a beach holiday，especially if you’re trying to
escape the cold claws of winter.A lot is packed on the island，which is not much
bigger than 10 square kilometers.It has many charms and attractions for the most
active traveler，as well as the biggest beach bum(冲浪爱好者)．
It also caters to a variety of budget.With everything from low-key guesthouses
to five-star resorts，from local fare to gourmet meals(饕餮大餐)，travelers will
be able to spend as much or as little as they want.And like many destinations in
Asia，bargaining will help you get better prices on accommodation，leisure activities，shopping and dining.
The majority of accommodations can be found along the western side of the island，
along White Sand Beach and Bulabog Beach.The southern part of the beach，called
Station Three，caters more to backpacker crowds，and prices tend to increase the
farther you go up the beach.Station Two,5 to 10 minutes on foot from Station Three，
is the center of the island’s pulsing nightlife.Another 10 minutes up from Station
Two is Station One，where you’ll find the resort hotels and a more relaxed，comforting atmosphere.
The island’s lookout point is arguably the best place fo r panoramic(全景的)
views of Boracay and its neighboring islands.Just a few moments of breathtaking
scenery and fresh sea air will rejuvenate(使精神焕发) you and make you feel you never
want to leave.
There are organized trips to nearby islands，one of the most popular being Ariel’s Point.The Boracay Beach Club resort，which owns the island，plans outings to Ariel’s for a minimum of 14 people each trip.Visitors can have a day of cliff-jumping，snorkeling and barbecues.
An alternative—and a sure way to see and do what you want—is to hire a boat.Ride around Boracay，stop at a restaurant frequented by locals，visit the neighboring islands，find a good snorkeling spot or find a beach where you can appreciate Boracay’s unspoiled beauty.Countless boat operators offer their servi ces along the shore.Rental is typically 500 pesos (12) an hour.
Another must-do is a sailboat ride at sunset.White Sand and Bulabog Beaches are lined with sailboats，and there’s nothing quite like watching the sun descend against the backdrop of a blue sea and sky.There’s very little that will top this bonding moment with nature.
To round up the day，head out for a tasty meal.Because of Boracay’s countless international visitors，almost every major food type in available.There’s New York-style pazzas，burgers galore，Mexican treats，Thai favorites，as well as Japanese udon noodles.
There’s plenty more to love and appreciate about Boracay.With its small，cozy atmosphere and welcoming people，it’s one destination not to pass up for that romantic getaway，family trip or holiday with friends.
16．If you want to find inexpensive accommodation，you should go along White Sand Beach and Bulabog Beach.
A．northward B．southward
C．eastward D．westward
17．What does the underlined word “top” in Paragraph 8 mean?
A．Be better than. B．Be suitable for.
C．Be away from. D．Be equal to.
18．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Hotel expenses. B．Public transport.
C．Outdoor recreations. D．International food.
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
Scientists，doctors and mental health professionals have been studying the connection between colors and mood for years.Many now believe that colors can not only bring about emotional reactions，but can also correct mood.Colors behave in three basic ways：active，passive and neutral(中和的)．
Active colors are warm colors，including yellow，orange and red.These colors bring confidence.Warm colors can also bring cheerful attitudes.Yellows and golden colors work well in offices，kitchens and study areas.Reds heat up a room.Passive colors or cool colors make people calm，quiet and satisfied.Bedrooms，private areas and bathrooms are great places for blues and greens.Beige，gray and white are thought of as neutral colors.They help to put the focus on other colors or serve to tone down colors that might otherwise be overpowering on their own.
You can easily change the look or feel of a room by making good use of different colors.Mixing and matching colors is an excellent way to balance color and emotion，and provide a welcoming feel for guests.
To create a feeling of warmth and comfort in a room，use bright，warm colors like yellow，orange and red.These colors are good choices for rooms that appear cool due to limited sunlight.Yellow adds cheerfulness to dull rooms.You can add yellows to rooms which are not closely related to happy thoughts，such as kitchens and laundry room.In rooms where there’s plenty of sunshine，cool colors can provide a calming environment.Sage greens and sky blues are perfect for bedrooms，playrooms and activity areas.Neutral colors，such as pale gray，white and beige，send a peaceful message to your brain.It’s not a coincidence that most doctor’s offices，coffee shops and mental health centers are decorated in neutrals.
To make your wall color choices better，pick out furniture that will provide a visual contrast.Cool colors make a room seem larger than it is and warm colors make rooms feel smaller.
答案精析
题型组合练(五)
Ⅰ.1.B[句意为：——我多久能拿到我在网上订购的相机？——我不知道，但是你可以查询快递公司。It’s up to you由你决定；I have no idea我不知道；Don’t bother别打扰我；Take your time慢慢来。故选B。]
2．C [句意为：北京申办2022年冬奥会已经将人们对冬季运动的热情激发到了新的高度。“2020冬奥会”是尽人皆知的，所以用定冠词the修饰，用排除法，故选C。]
3．C [句意为：由于这种医疗技术的应用，一些疾病能在早期被治疗。approach方式；appreciation欣赏，感激；application 申请，应用；appointment任命。故选C。] 4．B [考查强调句。句意为：——为什么讨价还价总是有如此大的乐趣？——通常人们把它当做一个测试，看谁能坚持自己的立场时间更长。根据语境可知，答语是在回答讨价还价乐趣大的原因，另外问句是一个特殊疑问句，应用特殊疑问词加一般疑问句的形式。故选B 项。]
5．D [句意为：我需要得到一份兼职工作，因为我妈妈的收入不够支付我的学费。cover 是常考的一词多义动词，此处意为“足以支付，够付”，符合题意。pay付钱；spend花费；take需要。]
6．D [句意为：全国范围的雾霾充当了不断地提醒者，暗示着我们该反省我们自己了。It is high time＋主语＋过去时/should do，意为“是……的时候了”。故选D。]
7．C [句意为：——我们到巴黎的航班会延误吗？——应该不会。这家航空公司的航班总是很准时，除非有恶劣天气。mustn’t不能表示推测；can’t不可能，语气过于肯定；needn’t没必要。shouldn’t用于推测，表示“按照常理应该不会”，符合本题语境，故选C项。]
8．C [句意为：——你感觉去台湾的旅行怎么样？——我们在那里待了一周。它是一个优美的地方并且值得再去游览。根据语境，说话人应该是已经从台湾回来，“在台湾呆一周”这件事发生在过去，应用过去时。故选C。]
9．A [句意为：中国国家队在亚洲杯上进入了淘汰赛阶段，没有比这个消息更令人振奋的了。nothing没什么；everything一切；anything任何事情；something某事。故选A。]
10．B [句意为：扬州，一座友好的城市，被认为是一个独特的、值得参观的景色优美的地方，吸引了来自世界各地的游客。句子主语Yangzhou与consider之间存在被动关系，故第一空用过去分词作状语；第二空worth doing作定语，用主动形式表示被动意义，故选B 项。]
11．C [句意为：成年仪式在大约能坐500个学生的学校报告大厅举行。题干中的seat是及物动词，表示“可坐……人，能容纳……人”，故定语从句中缺少主语，四个选项只有which可在从句中作主语。where在定语从句中作地点状语；whose谁的，在定语从句中作定语；when何时，在定语从句中作时间状语。故选C。]
12．C [句意为：——彼得，我研究过你的项目了。我能提些建议吗？——提吧，我洗耳恭听。根据I am all ears“我洗耳恭听”，可以看出彼得很赞成对方提建议，go right ahead 提吧，说吧，符合语境。by on means绝不；take it easy别紧张；with pleasure很乐意。] 13．B [句意为：——我今天下午能和史密斯博士约一下吗？——对不起。恐怕他没空，因为他有一个病人要做手术。convenient方便的；available可利用的，有空的；accessible 可接近的；valid有效的，确凿的。故选B。]
14．D [句意为：当露西收到来自朋友的去北京的邀请时，她是如此兴奋。when当……的时候，在此引导时间状语从句。]
15．A [句意为：保健设备的缺乏和对医疗人员缺乏必要的保护是埃博拉蔓延的部分原因。account for是……的原因/说明；head for向……前进；call for需要；send for派人去请。故选A。]
Ⅱ.16.B[推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“The southern part of the beach，called Station Three，caters more to backpacker crowds，and prices tend to increase the farther you go up the beach.”可知，海滩南部的食宿更适合背包客人群，即价格相对便宜。由此推断，应沿着海滩朝南走才能找到不太贵的食宿，故选B项。]
17．A [词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段第二句中“...and there’s nothing quite like watching the sun descend against the backdrop of a blue sea and sky.”可知，乘船出海看日落时，看着夕阳在蓝色大海和天空的背景下缓缓下沉，没有什么事能与这相提并论了。由此推断，几乎没有什么能超越(be better than) 这种与自然交融的一刻了。故选A 项。]
18．B [细节理解题。根据第三、四段内容，尤其是第四段第一句可知，本文涉及了住宿费用，排除A项；根据第六至第八段内容，尤其是第六段最后一句可知，本文提及了户外活动，
排除C项；根据倒数第二段第二句可知，在长滩岛可品尝到各国食物，排除D项。本文未介绍岛上的公共交通，故选B项。]
Ⅲ.19.Connection20.causing 21.Types/Kinds
22．confidence 23.satisfaction 24.overpowering
25．Ways 26.dim 27.neutral 28.better/improve
1、 My uncle and aunt's biggest dream was to own a farm. When they were fed up ①_________ their life in the city last year, they bought a farm and began to live there. Last month, I paid a visit to them and lived on their farm for several ②_________ (day). Growing up in a city,I had never tried horse riding. While I was there, my uncle often rode a horse around ③_________ farm. One day, he suggested that I should try riding a horse,but I ④_________ (immediate) refused. "What will happen if I fall ⑤_________ the horse suddenly?” I thought. But my uncle insisted that I should have a try. He said that every man should try horse riding. But I did not climb on the horse that ⑥_________ (prepare) for me whatever he said. The next day. some people came to visit the farm. Among them was a 10-year-old boy ⑦_________ biggest dream was to ride a horse. ⑧_________ he had never tried horse riding,he wasn't afraid at all. He climbed on a horse and enjoyed himself very much. I was so ⑨_________ (shame) of myself when I saw that. I finally decided ⑩_________ (try). You know what? It wasn't as scary as I thought at all. 2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “The only female giant panda in Britain ①(believe) to be pregnant,” Edinburgh Zoo said Thursday. The zoo said, “Tian Tian is being②(close) monitored, but it’s unclear ③she will give birth. It’s hard to predict exactly and the panda breeding (繁殖) season can last until late September.” Tian Tian and male panda Yang Guang, who are both 14, ④(arrive) in Edinburgh on a decade-long loan from China in 2011 and are ⑤only giant pandas in Britain. Tian Tian, or Sweetie, has been pregnant several ⑥(time) before in the U. K. but has never given birth. Giant pandas have difficulty breeding and their pregnancies are very difficult⑦(follow). The animals also experience “pseudo-pregnancies (伪怀孕)”, during ⑧ their behavior and hormonal (生理的) changes indicate they are pregnant even when they are not. The zoo’s statement came after the Edinburgh Evening Nevus used the Freedom of Information Act to obtain communication between the zoo and Scottish government ⑨(show) that Tian Tian had been artificially inseminated and could give birth as early as this week. In a July 25 email, Iain Valentine, panda ⑩(direct) at the Royal
2016年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案(Word版)
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15. B.￡ 9.18. C.￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate’s to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air.
活页练(二十一) A (2011·大纲全国卷·C) Student Membership—Cambridge Arts Cinema Cambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationally celebrated Cambridge Film Festival．Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the 1．Which of the following is the most famous event held at Cambridge Arts Cinema? A．The Cambridge Film Festival． B．Meetings with film-makers． C．The preview screening． D．Monthly premieres． 2．If you’re a member of Cambridge Arts Cinema，you will enjoy free ________． A．Darkroom Gallery shows B．mailed programmes C．special film events D．film shows
3．How long will the membership for Cambridge Arts Cinema last? A．Four months．B．Eight months． C．Nine months．D．One year． 4．For what purpose is the text written? A．Offering students cheaper tickets． B．Announcing the opening of a premiere． C．Telling the public of the cinema’s address． D．Increasing the cinema’s membership． 211工程(优秀生选做题) 2．vocabulary： (1)make the most of＝________________________________充分利用 take ________ of利用 (2)What does the underlined word “it” in Para．1 refer to? ________________________________________________________________________ 1．How can you return your form? ________________________________________________________________________ 1．As a member，can you get ￡1 off the standard prices for special events? ________________________________________________________________________ B (2011·广东卷·D)In a world with limited land，water and other natural resources(资源)，the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise．Actually，the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm．People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed，and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的)ways．That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products．In other words，we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources．Today，sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries．According to a recent study，the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade．China，for example，has set its mind on leading that market，hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy resolution．It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy，and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains．In addition，we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕榈油)，which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest．In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown more than 50%． Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets．First，they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy．Besides，stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development．Finally，governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in the
Module 1 Basketball Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—Our family are traveling to Tsingdao for the Beer Festival. —________！ A．Congratulations B．See you later C．Have fun D．Take care 答案 C [考查交际用语。句意为：——我们一家将去青岛参加啤酒节。——祝你们玩得开心！have fun玩得开心，用来祝愿别人。] 2．Happy people don’t necess arily have the best things；they____everything that comes their way. A．get the hang of B．think little of C．make the most of D．take possession of 答案 C [考查动词词组辨析。A项的意思是“掌握……的要领”；B项的意思是“不把……当一回事”；C项的意思是“充分利用”；D项的意思是“取得”。句意为：快乐的人未必拥有最好的东西，他们只是充分利用了自己所遇到的一切。根据句意可知，C当选。] 3．Many workers are getting into________trouble because the current situation of the factory is bad.In other words，it is hard for them to make________living. A．the；a B．/；a C．the；the D．/；the 答案 B [get into trouble意为“陷入困境”，make a living意为“谋生”，二者都是固定搭配。] 4．This is the first time that a woman________to the post of sales director in this company. A．has appointed B．had been appointed C．has been appointed D．had appointed 答案 C [在This is the first time that...句型中，从句常用现在完成时，且appoint woman之间为动宾关系，故选C。] 5．In order to________the development of the west of our country，many special policies have been made，such as encouraging people to go to work in the west. A．accelerate B．accomplish C．acknowledge D．accompany 答案 A [考查动词辨析。句意为：为了加快西部地区的发展，我们国家制定特殊政策，例如鼓励人们去西部工作。accelerate vt.加速，促进，符合句意。] 6．It’s________of him to set his aim high but do little，so he is always leaving things undone. A．controversial B．typical C．conventional D．evident 答案 B [句型it is typical of sb.to do sth.意为“做某事是某人常有的事”。controversial有争议的；conventional传统的；evident明显的。] 7．John is now working as an interpreter because he________an unusual ability to learn languages quickly. A．performs B．possesses C．observes D．supports
题型重组练(三) (建议用时：30分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解 (·浙江名校新高考研究联盟联考)Brits(英国人) are extremely bad at languages, with many of us relying on the fact that the rest of the world speak English. Only half(51%) are able to speak a second language to any standard and as more people travel abroad, this is becoming an increasing regret, according to a new study. Almost two-thirds(62%) of UK adults wish they were better at speaking languages. So they can better understand a city’s culture(38% of respondents), talk with locals(24%) and go beyond the guide book(21%)． Overcoming language barriers can be one of the most difficult parts of a holiday, particularly when in unfamiliar surroundings. So stressful in the fact that 10% of respondents said they didn’t travel because of the problem. The survey by Hostelworld showed that one in five blamed getting lost on the language barrier, while a similar number had problems ordering food and one in ten got on the wrong train, plane or other form of transportation.
高考英语二轮复习策略 英语卷无论是考试形式、试题结构，坚持稳定为主，注重基础考查，重点考查考生“在特定语境中语言运用能力”，即运用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力.始终不变的重点知识，考生应该将其列为复习内容，同时抓牢基础知识，不要一味做偏、难、怪题.现提供以下三大点备考建议供参考： 一、回归基础，突出对主干知识的复习 高考英语改革虽然从强调知识考查向注重综合语言运用能力转变，但是还应认识到能力要有扎实的基础作为依托.尤其是到最后冲刺阶段更要重视基础知识的复习.一模后，一些考生普遍都有这样的感觉：很多题目“一看就会，一做就错”.造成这种现象的根本原因在于对基础知识的掌握不牢固.只有扎扎实实地从基础做起，才能“一看就会，一做就对”.英语基础知识包括词汇、语法、句型等.词汇复习应做到从不间断、反复巩固.除了记忆和理解之外，尤其要注意常用词汇的使用和辨析，以及一词多义的掌握.语法复习要理清基本概念，着重复习主干知识.比如，动词的时态、语态、语气，非谓语动词、情态动词等都是高考常涉及的知识点.但切记不要在钻研语法的难点上花过多时间，英语语法不是数学公式，在不同的语境中用法就不同. 二、查漏补缺，强化专题训练 一模结束后，复习的重点要放在查漏补缺上.将做过的试卷整理后，建立错题档案，弥补知识漏洞，进行强化记忆和训练.比如，在建立错题档案时发现在非谓语动词、从句方面出错率比较高，就应该重
点复习这方面的知识.不要注重记多少题，重要的是记住老师在课堂上对这些题的分析过程.抄录资料或刊物上的讲解也是值得推荐的方法.到考试前再回顾、反思、比较、消化，以期达到遇到同类试题不再出错的目的.复习中要加强题型专项训练，在训练中提高解题能力和解题速度；尤其要重视听力训练，所选听力材料不宜过难，语速要适中.复习中应适当加强对重点内容的强化训练和题后分析，提高“考点识别、寻找已知条件、排错求证”的思维能力.训练快速阅读的能力，提高带着问题快速搜索信息，根据上下文提示进行逻辑推断的能力.多读一些原汁原味的文章，通过广泛涉猎，培养英语语感，提高对词、句、篇的理解速度和准确度.专项训练要多、模拟测试要适当. 强调阅读语速是语言实际运用的主要特征之一，一般应保持在60wpm左右，按照“高中英语课程标准”要求，高中毕业时甚至应该达到70―80wpm.在平时训练中一定要注意坚持阅读速度的要求.在真实语言环境中，所接触材料的篇章结构和语句结构往往是丰富多样的，需要通过自己平时的大量阅读实践掌握熟悉它们，考试中能够迅速突破，克服障碍，把握大意.选材中出现生词完全正常，平时培养处理词汇的能力，考试中才能应对所出现的各种情况，也正是真实语言运用中所需要的一种能力.阅读选材往往具有一定思想内涵，阅读中需要保持头脑清醒，在所提供的思维空间中捕捉观点与抽象概念，理顺思路，加深理解.训练形式也应该是精读与泛读相结合.不能一味地做阅读理解题，这样不利于培养学生的阅读能力.高考中很多考查项目都是以选择题形式出现的，但很明显，如果只用选择题来训练是不科学的.而在我平时教学和视导过程中，用大量选择题来“培养”学生语言运用能力的现象很普遍，需特别关注.另外，从运用语言的角度来看，所读材料为自己所不熟悉是完全正常的，应该让学生有此心理准备.尤其是英语语言文化背景鲜明的内容，需要凭借自己的阅读能力，读懂材料获取信息，解决问题，也正是成功运用语言的具体体现. 语言的输入决定语言输出，想写出更为地道的英文，必须通过听
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语 2016年江苏高考英语卷总评 2016年江苏高考英语卷总体难度较前三年有所降低，紧扣高中英语课程标准的教学要求，对考生在英语听力、词汇、语法、英语知识综合应用、阅读理解、书面表达等知识和能力进行了全面、深入的考察。整体稳定，注重基础，贴近生活，努力将知识和能力的考查融为一体，难易结合，体现了英语高考改革的趋势。 听力： 听力部分沿用全国卷听力，除了Text10部分语速稍快，前面9段材料语速比较正常，总体难度不算大，和往年相似，考查的都是平时常用的功能性用语，考查形式以细节信息、语音辨析、意图推测、结论判断等题型为主。单选：“中规中矩” 单选部分同往年相同，强调在语境中理解词汇的意思。侧重对词汇和词组的考查，考点为名词性从句、动词、动词词组、形容词副词、非谓语、情景交际等，贴近生活实际。重视语法基础，题量和重点语法点基本没变，难度有所下降，只要学生正常发挥，不要被平时难题所影响，应该可以拿满分。 完形填空是一个有关人生感悟的故事。“John”在和陌生人交流以后反思人生，这篇完形填空仍以名词、动词和词组、及形容词副词为主，词汇为较为常用的高频词。几乎所有的答案都可以在上下文中找到串联痕迹，这也是理解这篇完形填空的重要线索。 阅读部分“题量设置沿袭过去两年，难度有所降低” 今年与往年相比较，阅读部分是难度下降最多的，主要体现在词汇、长难句和文章的整体理解，设题以细节理解题为主，推理判断为辅。 A篇是一篇说明文介绍网络课程，文章以短句为主，难度一般，使用关键词定位法可以直接找到答案。B篇是科技说明文，说明了黑猩猩的主观能动性，比去年的B篇相比难度下降较多。C篇为说明文，主要介绍厄尔尼诺现象，本文与时事结合较为紧密，话题也是考生较为熟悉的，但本文中的专业词汇和长难句对理解有一定影响。D 篇是记叙文，介绍了牙买加女运动员的励志故事，难度较去年也有较大的下降，集中考查细节题。 任务型阅读是这份试卷中最有区分度的，说明了科技对人们生活的积极影响，文章结构清晰，依然考查了考生在信息检索、内容归纳、语言结构等方面的知识与能力。较难的概括提炼的部分，也是区分优秀生和中等生的关键。书面表达：“旧瓶装新酒” 延续前两年“读写任务型”写作，总字数要求不变，凸显了考生分析材料的能力，写作便于考生写出紧扣主题的个性化内容。讨论话题为“网络投票”，建议使用“with复合结构”开始，提出网络投票的积极作用和消极作用两方面。我们可以根据网络投票的正反两面性梳理好观点，根据相应的功能句型，应该能得到不错的分数。
活页练(三十二) 1书面表达 请以“诚实、诚信”为话题，写一篇英语短文。要求如下： 1．生活中确实存在不讲“诚信”的现象； 2．举一例说明(如：有毒奶粉、冒名顶替上大学、考试作弊等)； 3．讲究“诚信”的意义。 注意：词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
第三组 (建议用时：45分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解 Strange Wedding Traditions around the World Flinging raw rice and breaking a glass underfoot may seem like strange ways to celebrate a marriage, at l east if you’re not used to American customs. Strange as some U．S. wedding traditions may be, they certainly cannot take the (wedding) cake for overall wedding weirdness.Those honors go to these 5 strange wedding traditions around the globe. Blackening of the Bride and Groom (Scottish) For Scotland’s tradition of blackening of the bride, which has expanded to now include the groom, absolutely anything goes. This includes tars, feathers, pillow stuffing, dirt, rotting food, sour milk, flour—you name it and you get it, you can certainly pile it on.The blackening takes place prior to the wedding, which at least spares the tux (无尾礼服) and the wedding dress, but any time or location is fair game.Once blackened, the lucky newlywed-to-be is paraded through the streets or tied to a tree as said “friends” announce the wedding.Blackening suppose dly prepares the person for any humiliation (羞耻) that life has yet to bring, as nothing could be as humiliating as being blackened. Breaking Dishes (German) Throwing plates is typically something you do after you’ve been married a few years, unless you’re from Germany.The wonderful tradition of breaking dishes actually takes place prior to the wedding at the rehearsal dinner.Tradition says the more dishes you break, the more good luck the new bride will receive.This counts double if she’s lucky enough to get a brand new set of china as a wedding gift.After this part, the bride and groom join forces to sweep up the mess, a gesture that ensures nothing will ever get broken in their home again. Keep Your Feet on the Floor (Irish) Irish legend has it that the bride must keep her feet on the floor while she’s dancing with the groom to ensure little fairies attracted by her beauty won’t kidnap her.The quick and clever fairies are always eager to get their hands on beautiful things, and legend says the bride has long been a prime target. Irish legends throughout the ages full of tales of fairies stealing brides, although it’s not clear where the brides end up and if the destination is better than where she planned to spend her honeymoon. Passing a Rolling Pin(擀面杖)(Polish) How many Polish people does it take to pass a rolling pin? It depends on how many people are at the Polish wedding! The tradition is pretty much what it sounds like，as people stand in a circle and pass a rolling pin from one person to the next，but there’s a rule—no hands are allowed，and each person must grad and then pass the pin along using only their legs.While it is not immediately evident what the tradition means or why people do it，it is evident it would be great video to capture for future generations to enjoy. No Bathroom Breaks for Three Days(Tidong tribe，Northern Borneo) Can your bladder (膀胱)really explode? Folks who follow a marriage tradition in Northern Borneo put this question to the test.Newlyweds in the Tidong tribe must stay in their home for three days—without a single bathroom break.That means no No.1, no No.2 during this three-day period. The background of this tradition is extremely unclear... as is the feeling people probably get after not relieving
2012届高考英语二轮专题复习词汇系列（一） 【必会词汇】 时刻：dawn, deadline, instant, moment, by the time, from now on, in time, on time 时段：age, century, decade, future, interval, period, stage; contemporary, permanent, temporary, forever, meanwhile, for a time/ while, for the time being 频度：annual, daily, frequent, occasional, regular, monthly, weekly, yearly, occasionally, once, seldom, twice, at a time, at times, time and time again, now and then 时序：final, former, previous, afterward(s), ago, eventually, ever, first, gradually, immediately, just, last, late, later, next, shortly, since, soon, then 相关：介词: after, at, before, by, during, for, in, on, since, throughout, until, upon 动词: last, pass, run, take 连词: after, as, as soon as, before, hardly…when, no sooner…than, once, since, till, until, when, whenever, while 天气：寒冷天气：frost, ice, snow, wind, freeze, cold, freezing, snowy, windy, 温热天气：heat, warmth, clear, dry, fine, fresh, hot, mild, sunny, warm 云雨天气：cloud, downpour, rain, rainbow, shower, storm, thunder, thunderstorm, lightning, pour, cloudy, cool, damp, rain, wet 雾：fog, mist, foggy 其他：climate, forecast, weather, changeable, terrible 自然灾害：名称：earthquake, fire, flood, hurricane, volcano, typhoon, 相关动词：blow, burn, burst, destroy, die, erupt, predict, rescue, ruin, shake, supply, survive 其他：ash, damage, danger, death, disaster, nature, survival, victim, dangerous, muddy, natural 天气(Weather) 相关话题 天气与人类的生活息息相关，谈论天气，是老百姓最关注的话题之一。在写作中weather涉及的主要内容有：a. Describing weather ( sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) b. Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud) c. Dressing for the weather (coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) d. Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) 1. 常见描述天气状况的词汇有： rainfall(降雨), snowfall(降雪), storm(暴风雨), sandstorm(沙尘暴 ), temperature(气温 ), bright, clear, fine, sunny, windy, cloudy, rainy, snowy, foggy(有雾的 ), cool, hot, dry, wet, warm, cold, chilly（寒冷的）, freezing, frost(霜冻)etc. 2. 谈论天气常用的句型： 1). Asking about the weather(询问天气情况) a). What’s the weather like today?/How is the weather today?/How is it today?今天的天气怎么样？ b) How do you like our weather? 你知道我们这儿的天气怎么样？ c). Is the weather always like this? 天气总是这样吗？ d). Is it always as cold as this? 天气总是这样冷吗？