【新步步高】(江苏专用)2016版高考英语二轮复习 题型组合练(五)

记叙文1(2015·全国Ⅰ)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way，we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said，“ 1 my job.Family to Feed.”At this store，a 2 like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 3 on how bad it must be to have to stand 4 in the cold wind.In the store，I asked each of my kids to 5 something they thought our “friend” there would 6 .They got apples，a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 7 .I thought about it.We were 8 on cash ourselves，but...well，sometimes 9 from our need instead of our abundance is 10 what we need to do！All the kids 11 something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of 12 ，he lit up and thanked us with 13 eyes.When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for 14 his family might need，he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 15 for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can 16 ！Things would have played out so 17 if I had simply said，“No，we really don’t have 18 to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in 19 ，it also gave my kids the 20 taste of helping others.It’ll go a long way with them.1.A.Lost B.ChangedC.QuitD.Finished答案 A解析联系下文内容及“Family to Feed.”可知这个人失业了，还要养活家人。

综合模拟练(五)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AOnemorningtheoldWater-ratputhisheadoutofhishole.Thelittleduckswereswimmingabout inthepon d，andtheirmother，whowaspurewhitewithrealredlegs，wastryingtoteachthemhowtostandontheirheadsinthewater.“Y ouwillneverbeinthebestsocietyunlessyoucanstandonyourheads，”shekeptsayingtothem；andeverynowandthensheshowedthemhowitwasdone.Butthelittleduckspaidnoattentiontoher.Theywere soyoungthattheydidnotknowwhatanadvantageitistobeinsocietyatall.“Whatdisobedientchildren！”criedtheoldWater-rat，“theyreallydeservetobedrowned.”“Nothingofthekind，”answeredtheDuck，“everyonemustmakeabeginning，andparentscannotbetoopatient.”“Ah！Iknownothingaboutthefeelingsofparents，”saidtheWater-rat，“Iamnotafamilyman.Infact，Ihaveneverbeenmarried，andIneverintendtobe.Loveisallverywellinitsway，butfriendshipismuchhigher.Indeed，Iknowofnothingintheworldthatiseithernoblerorrarerthanadevotedfriendship.”“Andwhat，pray，isyourideaofthedutiesofadevotedfriend？”askedaGreenLinnet，whooverheardtheconversation.“Y es，thatisjustwhatIwanttoknow，”saidtheDuck；andsheswamawaytotheendofthepond，andstooduponherhead，inordertogiveherchildrenagoodexample.“Whatasillyquestion！”criedtheWater-rat.“Ishouldexpectmydevotedfriendtobedevotedtome，ofcourse.”“Andwhatwouldyoudoinreturn？”saidthelittlebird，swinginguponasilverspray，andflappinghistinywings.“Idon’tunderstandyou，”answeredtheWater-rat.“Letmetellyouastoryonthesubject，”saidtheLinnet.“Isthestoryaboutme？”askedtheWater-rat.“Ifso，Iwilllistentoit，forIamextremelyfondoffiction.”“Itisapplicabletoyou，”answeredtheLinnet；andheflewdown，andfloatinguponthebank，hetoldthestoryof TheDe v otedFriend.1．WhatwastheDuckteachingherchildren?A．Howtosurviveinacompetitivesociety.B．Howtokeeptheirheadsinwaterforlong.C．Howtobepatientinlisteningattentively.D．Howtomakefriendswithotheranimals.2．AccordingtotheWater-rat，hevaluedmost.A．love B．friendshipC．marriage D．knowledge3．ItseemedthattheWater-ratthought.A．helikedreadingbooksonfriendshipB．hedidn’tknowthedutiesofafriendC．heneedn’tbeloyaltoafriendD．hefounditsillytoexpectareturnofloyalty4．Wecaninferthatthetextis.A．afairytaleB．alovestoryC．ahumorousstoryD．asciencefictionB“Drinkyourmilk.It’sgoodforyou！”Y ou’veprobablyheardthatmanytimes，andit’kcontainscalcium，whichisanecessarynutrientforkeepingbonesandteethhealthyandstrong.TheU．ernmentevenrequ iresmilkaspartoftheNationalSchoolLunchProgram，sayingthatstudentsshoulddrinkonecupoffat-freeorlow-fatmilkateachmeal.LastThursday，however，agroupofdoctorsaskedthegovernmenttoremovemilkfromthelunchprogram.ThePhysiciansCommitteef orResponsibleMedicine (PCRM) says，“Milkishighinsugar，highinfatandhighinanimalprotein，allofwhichhavenegativeeffectsonhealth.”“Oneoftheonlyreasonspeopletalkaboutdairy，orpromoteit，isthatitisgoingtohelpbuildstrongbones，”saysDr.NealBarnard，presidentofthePCRM.Therearebetterandhealthierwaystogetcalciumsuchaseatingbeans，broccoli，cerealsandtofu.Orangejuiceandsoymilkthathavecalciumaddedtothemalsosupplythenutrient.Ofcourse，calciumisimportantforhealthybonesandteeth，butyourgenes，howmuchvitaminDyoutakeinandgettinganhour’sworthofexerciseeverydayallplayapart.Somenutritionistsdisagreewiththeideathatmilkisn’timportant.KeriGans，adietitian，says，“Ithinkit’sirresponsibletotakeawaythisbeveragethatchildrenenjoy，especiallyamongthosewhoareunabletomeettheirnutrientneedsfortheday，andremoveitfromthelunchline.”TheU．ernmentisstudyingtherequestofthePCRM，butadecisionmaybealongwayoff.Meanwhile，MarionNestle，aprofessoratNewY orkUniversity，putsitbest：“Milkhasnutrients.Otherfoodshavethesamenutrients.It’sjustafood.Likeotherfoods，toomuchmightbeaproblem.”5．WhydoestheUSgovernmentaskstudentstodrinkonecupofmilkatlunchtime? A．Theyhavebeentoldmanytimes.B．TheyhavetakenthePCRM’sadvice.C．Fat-freeorlow-fatmilkislessexpensive.D．Milkhelpsbuildstudents’strongbones.6．Theunderlinedword“beverage”inParagraph4mostprobablymeans“”．A．gene B．ideaC．milk D．lunch7．WhatcanwelearnfromMarionNestle’swords? A．Milkhasmorenutrientsthanotherfoods.B．Milkisjustakindofcommonfood.C．Otherfoodsalsocontainmuchcalcium.D．Toomuchnutrientliesinotherfoods.8．Whatdoestheabovetextmainlytalkabout?A．Thebestwaytogetthemostcalcium.B．Theconnectionbetweenmilkandhealth.C．Differentopinionsabouttheimportanceofmilk.D．Whethertotakemilkofftheschool-lunchmenu.CIfamonkeytakesaphotograph，whoownstherightstoit？Themonkeyortheownerorthecamera?That’sthequestionbeingdiscussedallovertheInternetaboutthistoothyselfie：amonkey“took”ofitselfwithphotographerDavidSlater’scamera.SlatertraveledtoIndonesiain2011togettheperfectimageofablackmonkey.Oneofthemonkeyscameto checkouthiscameraandtookhundredsofphotosofitself.“Theywerequitenaughty，jumpingallovermyequipment，anditlookedliketheywerealreadyposingforthecamerawhenonehitthebutton，”Slatersaid.“Thesound gothisattentionandhekeptpressingit.Atfirstitscaredtherestofthemawaybuttheysooncameback—itwasa mazingtowatch.”Mostofthephotoswereunclear，butoneofthemwasacuteself-portraitofamonkeyappearingtogrin.NowtheimagehasbeenuploadedtoWikimediaandSlaterisnotpleased.HehasaskedWikimediatorem ovetheimagefromitspagesbecauseheownstherightstoit.ItisincludedinWikimediaCommonsthatisacolle ctionofover22millionimagesandvideosthatarefreetouseonlineandallowsotherwebsitestouseitfreeofcha rge，itisharminghisrighttomakemoneyfrom“his”photo.ButWikimediasaysthatbecausethemonkeypressedthebuttontotakethephoto，Slaterdoesnotowntherighttothephotoanditisuncopyrightable.Copyrightlawstatesthatanimalscannotowncopyrights.“Theterm‘authorship’impliesthat，foraworktobecopyrightable，itmustoweitsorigintoahumanbeing.Materialsproducedonlybynature，byplants，orbyanimalsarenotcopyrightable.”Slaterarguesthattheimagewasnotproducedonlybymonkeybecauseamonkeypressedabutton，buthedidallthesettingup.“Ifthemonkeytookit，itownsthecopyright，notme；that’sWikimedia’sbasicargument.Whattheydon’trealizeisthatitneedsacourttodecidethat.I’vetol dthemit’snotpublicdomain，they’vegotnorighttosaythatit’spublicdomain.”explainedSlater. 9．Wecaninferthatamonkeytookphotosofitself.A．forpleasureB．onpurposeC．byaccidentD．withthehelpofSalter 10．WhatmadeSalterangrywithWikimedia? A．Itusesimageswithoutpayingmoneyfortheirowners. B．Itcollectsimagesandvideoswithouthispermission. C．Itconnectsanimagelibrarytootherwebsites. D．Itallowspeopletousethemonkey’sselfieforfree. 11．Salterclaimedtherightofthemonkey’sselfiebecause. A．hecreatedabackgroundforthemonkeytotakephotos B．hetaughtthemonkeyhowtopressthebuttoncorrectly C．hepreparedthecameraforthemonkeyinadvance D．heguidedthemonkeytotakeaphotoofitself 12．Thelastparagraphimpliesthat. A．Wikimediaisn’tavailableforeveryone B．Slatermayseeklawtowinhisrights C．themonkeyhasrightoftheselfieimage D．thecopyrightmattersalottopublicdomainD WesternNewBridgeLibraryAnnouncement13.ToattendtheannualChildren’sGathering，onehasto.A．buyaticketB．applyinadvanceC．makeareservationD．contactthecall-downservice14．TheHelpDeskinthislibrarysuppliesservice.A．duringthedaytimeB．after22：00pmeverydayC．tilltheendoftheSpringBreakD．incaseofemergency15．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatchildrencan. A．attendalltheactivitieswiththeirparentsB．borrowsomerelevantbooksfortheactivitiesC．participateintheactivitiesfrom8：00amto4：00pm D．chooseonlyoneoftheactivitiesaccordingtotheirinterest第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Test 2Ⅰ.阅读理解AThey already guide blind and disabled people；now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia(痴呆) or Alzheimer’s.Alzheimer’s can make people confuse night and day or forget basic things such as washing and drinking enough water.The dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers(触发器) in the home that make them perform tasks.The duties will include reminding their owners to take medicine，as well as encouraging them to eat，drink and sleep regularly.The idea was developed by design students at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimer’s Scotland and Dogs for the Disabled.The first dogs will be distributed to four Scottish couples，where one of the partners is in the early stages of dementia.670,000 people in Britain have dementia and one in three over 65 will develop the condition.By 2021 this is expected to rise to million.Joyce Gray of Alzheimer’s Scotland said，“People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life，and dogs help to maintain routine.” Another advantage of using the pets as companions is that dogs can give them a sense of silent support and companionship.Ms Gray said，“The evidence is that people may forget familiar faces but not pets.It’s such a strong bond that people often remember them longest.People don’t need to communicate verbally(口头上) but they can still interact.You can have a speechless bond.”Helen McCain，director of Dogs for the Disabled，said，“People with dementia often forget to take medicine.If a dog presents them with a bag with pills in it there’s a greater chance of them taking it.The dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks，ensuring they keep exercising and interacting with other people.”1.In Britain people with dementia .A.are likely to increase in numberB.are mostly over 65 years oldC.will be trained to respond to sound triggersD.will be able to live a relatively normal life答案 A解析细节理解题。

Test 4Ⅰ.阅读理解In his film Under the Ha w thorn Tree Chinese director Zhang Yimou tells us a story of young love in the 1970s rural China.The movie，which opened the well-known Pusan International Film Festival last week，features fresh-faced actors.It shows a departure(告别)from Zhang’s former works，including 2002’s Hero，which went on to become one of the best foreign-language films in America，and last year’s A Woman，a Gun，and a Noodle Shop.With Under the Ha w thorn Tree，based on a popular novel on the Internet，Zhang,58，created a simple romance(浪漫).He spoke with NEWSWEEK’s Alexandra A.Seno.Here are some excerpts(摘要)：How did the novel Under the Ha w thorn Tree lead you to make this film?A friend happened to show it to me.After reading the novel，I was deeply moved in a way I had not felt for a long time.It speaks to my generation，bringing many memories of those years.Maybe everyone has his own feelings of a simple love.You set it against the Cultural Revolution.What does that period mean?The Cultural Revolution is a special moment.In the modern history of China，it is very important.It is the memory of my youth，the time when I was 16 to 26 years old.Since your first film,1987’s Red Sorghum，how has the audience for movies in China changed?In China，moviegoers are getting younger，mainly people born in the 1980s and 1990s.They are definitely different from the audiences of the past.They have different kinds of tastes，but mainly they like entertaining films and，of course，they like Hollywood films.How does pop culture influence you?In films，most of us come from traditional culture and are all facing this problem：how to deal with pop culture.Moviegoers are mostly from a younger generation.We want to guide them and please them，but we don’t want to be like old people talking to ourselves.1.The film Under the Ha w thorn Tree is .A.directed by Zhang Yimou in the 1970sB.about a love story of simple romanceC.one of the best foreign-language films in AmericaD.turned into a popular novel on the Internet答案 B解析细节理解题。

综合题组特训Test 1Ⅰ.阅读理解AWindbreaks are barriers(屏障) formed by trees and other plants.Farmers plant these barriers around their fields，which help prevent the loss of soil and stop the wind from blowing soil away.They also keep the wind from damaging or destroying crops.Besides，extra trees and plants can be cut down and used or sold for wood.Windbreaks can be highly valuable for protecting grain crops.For example，in parts of West Africa grain harvests were twenty percent higher in fields protected by windbreaks compared to fields without them.But here is something interesting about windbreaks.They seem to work best when they allow some wind to pass through the barrier of trees or plants around a field.If not，then the movement of air close to the ground will lift the soil.Then the soil will be blown away.For this reason，a windbreak works best if it contains only 60 to 80 percent of the trees and plants that would be needed to make a solid line.An easy rule to remember is that windbreaks can protect areas up to 10 times the height of the tallest trees in the windbreak.There should be at least two lines in each windbreak.One line should be large trees.The second line，right next to it，can be shorter trees or other plants with leaves.Locally grown trees and plants are considered the best choices for windbreaks.Trees reduce the damaging effects of wind and rain.Their roots help protect soil from being washed away.And trees can provide animals outdoors with shade from the sun.1.The advantages of building a windbreak are as follows EXCEPT .A.keeping the wind from destroying grain cropsB.increasing the production of grain harvestsC.providing humans with shade from the sunD.reducing the damaging effects of wind and rain答案 C解析细节理解题。

专题十四 B 夹叙夹议文Ⅰ.掌握文章的篇章结构Ⅱ.变式训练——语法填空My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very 1. (good) thisseason and so entered a tournament,2. normally was only for more skilledclub teams.This led 3. some painful experiences on Saturday as they playedagainst teams better trained.Through the first two games，her team did not get oneserious shot on goal.As a parent，I hated seeing my daughter playing her best，but still 4. (defeat)．5． seemed that something clicked with the girls between Saturday andSunday.When they showed up for their Sunday game，they were 6. (complete)different.They had begun to integrate the kinds of play and teamwork they 7. (see) the day before into their game.They played aggressively and even scored 8.goal.It struck me that 9. (play) against the other team was a great learning momentfor all the 10. (girl) on the team.I think it is a generalprinciple.Experience is the best teacher.Ⅲ.突破文章的长难句1．But it may well be that the learning you really want lies somewhere else instead.翻译：难句分析：it作，真正的主语为后面的that从句。

综合练7阅读下面的文字，完成文后题目。

(20分)陋巷丰子恺以前读到颜子“居陋巷，一箪食，一瓢饮”时，常疑所谓“陋巷”大约是一条坍圮、龌龊而狭小的弄。

及到了杭州，看见了巷的名称，才在想象中确定颜子所居的地方，大约是这种巷。

其中有一条陋巷，我只到过三次，不过印象很清晰。

第一次到这陋巷，是在二十年前，那时我在杭州读书。

我的老师李叔同先生在出家前的某日，带我到这陋巷里访问马一浮先生。

走进老屋，一番介绍后，我就坐在一旁听他们谈话。

我其实全然听不懂他们的话，只是假装静听的样子。

好在我可以偷看这位初见的马先生的状貌：头圆而大，眼睛炯炯发光，上眼帘弯成一条坚致有力的弧线，须髯从左耳根缘着脸孔一直挂到右耳根。

我当时正热衷于木炭画，觉得他的肖像宜用木炭描写。

我正在这样观察的时候，他突然发出哈哈的笑声。

我惊奇他的笑声响亮而愉快，同他的话声全然不接，好像是两个人的声音。

他一面笑，一面顾视我。

我不知可笑的理由，只得再假装领会的样子，强颜作笑。

他们当然不会拷问我领会到如何程度，但我深感羞愧。

从进来到辞去，一直感觉自己是个傀儡，冤枉地被带到这老屋里来摆了几个钟头。

第二次到这陋巷，是在做傀儡之后十七年。

这十七年里，我东奔西走，糊口四方，多了妻室，少了母亲。

那一次，我代李先生送两块印石去。

陋巷照旧是我所想象的颜子的居处，老屋也照旧古色苍然。

马先生的音容和十余年前一样：坚致有力的眼帘，炯炯发光的黑瞳，和响亮而愉快的谈笑声。

但是听这谈笑声的我，已与前大异了。

方言不再成问题，我对于他的话也完全懂得了。

上次做傀儡的苦痛，这回已经没有，可是我另感到一种更深的苦痛：初失母亲，心中充满了对于无常的悲愤和疑惑。

可自己无法解除这悲和疑，生活便堕入了颓唐的状态。

每天为了糊口读几页书，写几小时稿，吸半听美丽牌香烟。

马先生和我谈起我所作而他所序的《护生画集》，勉励我。

知道我抱着风木之悲，又为我解说无常，劝慰我。

其实我不须听他的话，只要望见他的颜色，已觉羞愧得无地自容了。

Test 2Ⅰ.阅读理解AIn today’s competitive student world，the ability to work harmoniously with other people is a good way of marking yourself off from everybody else.While teamwork may offer the chance to blame others for your mistakes，you can never blame them for your failings as a teammate.In any case，working out where to apportion blame is not a good way to approach membership of any new team.Instead，get to know one another，so you can build up a shared identity and combine your strengths.Find out each other’s values，weaknesses，and past achievements.Don’t shy away from conflicts but work out how to deal with them.Humor can be a good glue，so have a laugh together.Before setting down to business，it’s important to establish ground rules.First，make sure you all share the same concept of time.Then，work out how you are going to make and communicate decisions.These are probably best made at a formal meeting and communicated by email.You must also agree on who will be responsible for making decisions.Even if you have decided that decisions don’t have to be unanimous(一致的)，it is important that every team member is kept involved，including those who always disagree with the majority view，rarely say a word，or have a strange haircut.Once you’ve got your rules of engagement，define what you want to achieve，and set the deadline.Work out what you have to do before the time is up to do it.The team must assign(分配) roles according to everyone’s individual skills.Remember that every task is equally important.Whatever your role，it is important to keep a record of what has been decided at each stage and what each member of the team has contributed.Then，when the task is over，you can review how well it went.1.At the beginning of the passage，the author stresses .A.the importance of being on timeB.the importance of cooperationC.the importance of equalityD.the importance of humor答案 B解析细节理解题。

题型组合练(十二)(建议用时：50分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Could I take your order，sir?— need a few more minutes.A．Here you are B．Yes，pleaseC．Not quite D．Not likely2．We guarantee that all your personal information will be treated ________ and there should be no fear at all of identity theft.A．initially B．independentlyC．confidently D．confidentially3．Nowadays mobile Internet devices are pushing up demands for online education，which makes people see it as one of the most ________ new markets. A．demanding B．confidentialC．promising D．controversial4．Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk for easy ________. A．preference B．functionC．purpose D．reference5．The knowledge ________ in one’s childhood will make a stronger impression on him than what he learns at any other life stage.A．acquired B．acquiringC．being acquired D．having acquired6．________ to nuclear radiation，even for a short time，may influence genes in human bodies.A．Exposed B．Being exposedC．To exposed D．Having exposed7．If I ________ your advice then，I think that the crops ________ be growing better. A．took；canB．would have taken；wouldC．had taken；couldD．have taken；will8．The government is determined to ________ the growth of pollution industries to improve the air quality in China.A．decline B．quit C．resist D．check9．Before stepping onto the stage of Spring Festival Gala，Yue Yunpeng and Sun Yue，the two crosstalk comedians，took a deep breath to ______ their courage.A．set up B．hold upC．keep up D．take up10．—How long do you suppose it ________ before the African can keep Ebola under control?—As soon as possible.A．is B．has beenC．will be D．will have been11．Some great people can see possibilities ________ others see only problems. A．that B．what C．which D．where12．Not until they left school ________ how much their teachers loved them. A．did they realize B．they had realizedC．had they realized D．they realized13．My uncle is already 85 and an old man like him ________ be very ’t rely on him. A．must B．should C．can D．need14．—How do you find your new boss，you guys?—Oh，I think he has earned our wide respect ________ he treats us fairly and kindly. A．in that B．so thatC．even though D．as though15．—We are planning a hike for this weekend.— am always an outdoor sports lover.A．Give me a break B．You can make itC．It really takes time D．Count me inⅡ.阅读理解ABeing an astronaut sounds cool，doesn’t it？In space，they get to do some pretty amazing things，like floating in zero gravity(重力)．However，there are also plenty of t hings that astronauts can’t do because of their weightless environment，and that’s very ’s worse，they can’t even let their sadness show—because it’s impossible to cry in zero gravity.Of course，astronauts can still produce crying is much more difficult in space，reported The Atlantic in gravity，tears don’t flow downwards out of the eyes as they do here on means that when you cry in space，your tears have nowhere to go—they just stick to your eyes.In May 2011，astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks.“Tears，” he said，“don’t fall off your eyes...They just kind of stay there.”Besides making your vision unclear，this can also cause physical on Earth，tears are supposed to bring comfort to the that’s not the case in space environme nt dries out astronauts’ eyes，and when tears suddenly wet the eyes，it can cause pain rather than comfort.“My right eye is painful like crazy.” Feustel told his teammate during the walk.Since gravity doesn’t work in space，astronauts need some extra help to get rid of the chose to rub his eyes against his helmet to wipe the tears choice is to just wait.“When the tears get big enough they simply break free of the eyes and float around，” astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic.There are lots of small things—things like crying—that we are so used to on usually take them for granted，until they become a problem in a totally different environment，like ，astronauts can’t talk to each other also can’t eat or drink in normal can’t even burp(打嗝)，because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their they do burp，they just end up throwing up(呕出) everything in their stomach，according to the UK National Space Center.Thus，perhaps it’s only space explorers who can honestly say：“Gravity，you’rethe best.”16．What can we conclude from Paragraphs 2 and 3?A．Astronauts are unable to feel sad in space.B．Astronauts produce fewer tears in space.C．Tears produced in space flow down more slowly.D．Tears produced in space don’t flow downwards.17．What effect do tears have on astronauts?A．They cause physical pain.B．They bring comfort to them.C．They make their vision clearer.D．They float around and cause trouble.18．What can the astronaut do to get rid of the tears?A．Rub his eyes against his helmet to let the tears float forward.B．Rub his eyes with a hand to let the tears float around.C．Get the tears big enough to fall off his eyes.D．Get the tears big enough to break away from his eyes.19．What’s the second­to­last paragraph mainly about?A．Suggestions on how astronauts can stay comfortable in space.B．Other basic things that are difficult to do in space.C．Why burping is impossible in space.D．Things that humans can’t do without gravity.20．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．In Space，You can’t Bu rpB．Better Life with GravityC．In Space，You can’t CryD．No Gravity，no TearsBA 15­year­old boy planned to put a ball covered with petrol into his mouth and set it on would film the dangerous action and put it on ，he hoped to become famous on the Internet.But things didn’t go the way he clothing caught fire，and he was rushed to the hospital with serious bums on his body.YouTube hosts millions of videos of people attempting dangerous of them are by kids and young experts say that by hosting these videos，YouTube encourages young viewers to take deadly by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shows that more than 180,000 Americans die from accidental injuries each ’s one person every three than 14,000 of those killed are kids under the age of YouTube to blame?People have always found it interesting to watch others try risky love these kinds of of the earliest Greek comedies had characters followed by wild animals and knocking into ，in the age of the Internet，anyone with a camera and a YouTube account can create this kind of ‘fun’．Many viewers，especially teenagers，are influenced by what they see and want to try it themselves.“YouTube has taken the playing in the neighborhood to a worldwide level，” says Clair Mellenthin，a researcher from the Centers.Supporters of YouTube argue that it isn’t YouTube’s responsibility to examine its content.“Parents should be the ones to make sure that kids are behaving safely，” they fact，YouTube has a rule on example，dangerous activities that have a risk of serious physical harm or death are not of YouTube，carefully watch the website 24 hours a day，looking for videos that are against their is this enough? 21．What happened to the 15­year­old boy?A．He got hurt in a traffic accident.B．He played with fire and burned himself.C．He set fire to a ball by accident.D．He watched an action film on YouTube.22．What do Clair Mellenthin’s words suggest?A．YouTube should examine kids’ accounts.B．YouTube users like to copy Greek comedies.C．YouTube affects people greatly.D．YouTube has a positive influence on teenagers globally.23．According to the last paragraph，the author seems to believe that ________.A．YouTube should do more to make sure of kids’ safetyB．parents should be strict with their kidsC．YouTube should make a rule on contentD．parents shouldn’t allow their kids to take risks24．The passage mainly discusses ________.A．how to prevent accidental injuriesB．how to become famous on the InternetC．whether YouTube should be open to kidsD．whether YouTube should show dangerous videosⅢ.书面表达下面这幅照片展现了几个学生接受心理咨询的情景。

【新步步高】（江苏专用）2021版高考英语二轮复习题型组合练（五）(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—How soon can I get my camera purchased on the Internet?—，but you can consult the express delivery company.A．It’s up to you B．I have no ideaC．Don’t bother D．Take your time2．Beijing’s bi d for 2022 Winter Olympics has driven public enthusiasm for winter sports to new heights.A．a；the B．/；/ C．the；/ D．/；the3．Due to the of this medical technology，some diseases can be treated at an early stage.A．approach B．appreciationC．application D．appointment4．— bargaining is always such great fun?—Usually people consider it a test to see who can stand their ground longer. A．What is it that B．Why is it thatC．What it is that D．Why it is that5．I need to obtain a part­time job because my mother’s income cannot the cost of my school fees.A．pay B．spend C．take D．cover6．The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder，indicating that it’s high time we on ourselves.A．would reflect B．have reflectedC．are reflecting D．reflected7．—Will our flight to Paris be delayed?—It .The flights of this airline are usually very punctual，unless thereis bad weather.(2020·常州二模，27)A．mustn’t B．can’tC．shouldn’t D．needn’t8．—How do you like the trip to Tai Wan?—We there for a ’s a fantastic place and well worth visiting again. A．had stayed B．have stayedC．stayed D．will stay9． can be more exciting than the news that the Chinese national football team has reached the tournament knockout stage(剔除赛时期) at the Asian Cup. A．Nothing B．EverythingC．Anything D．Something10． a distinctive scenic spot worth ，Yangzhou，a friendly city，appeals to visitors from all over the world.(2020·扬州一模，24) A．Considered；visitedB．Considered；visitingC．Considering；visitingD．Considering；being visited11．The Adulthood Ceremony was held in the school lecture hall seats approximately 500 students.A．where B．whose C．which D．when12．—I’ve studied your program， I make some suggestions?— .I am all ears.A．By no means B．Take it easyC．Go right ahead D．With pleasure13．—Can I make an appointment with this afternoon?—Sorry，I’m afraid he is not because he has a patient to operate on. A．convenient B．availableC．accessible D．valid14．Lucy was so excited she received an invitation from her friend to visit Beijing.A．where B．that C．why D．when15．The lack of health facilities and necessary protection for medical workers partly the epidemic (蔓延) of Ebola.A．accounted for B．headed forC．called for D．sent forⅡ.阅读明白得(2020·南京三模，A)There are few places in the world with people as friendly and scenery as beautifulas the the 7,107 islands that make up the archipelago nation(群岛国家)，Boracayis one that has some of the best beaches the country—or even Asia—has to offer.Boracay is a great choice for a beach holiday，especially if you’re trying toescape the cold claws of lot is packed on the island，which is not much bigger than10 square has many charms and attractions for the most active traveler，as wellas the biggest beach bum(冲浪爱好者)．It also caters to a variety of everything from low­key guesthouses to five­star resorts，from local fare to gourmet meals(饕餮大餐)，travelers will be able to spendas much or as little as they like many destinations in Asia，bargaining will helpyou get better prices on accommodation，leisure activities，shopping and dining.The majority of accommodations can be found along the western side of the island，along White Sand Beach and Bulabog southern part of the beach，called Station Three，caters more to backpacker crowds，and prices tend to increase the farther you goup the Two,5 to 10 minutes on foot from Station Three，is the center of the island’spulsing 10 minutes up from Station Two is Station One，where you’ll find the resorthotels and a more relaxed，comforting atmosphere.The island’s lookout point is arguably the best place for panoramic(全景的)views of Boracay and its neighboring a few moments of breathtaking scenery and freshsea air will rejuvenate(使精神焕发) you and make you feel you never want to leave.There are organized trips to nearby islands，one of the most popular beingAriel’s Boracay Beach Club resort，which owns the island，plans outings to Ariel’sfor a minimu m of 14 people each can have a day of cliff­jumping，snorkeling andbarbecues.An alternative—and a sure way to see and do what you want—is to hire a around Boracay，stop at a restaurant frequented by locals，visit the neighboring islands，find a good snorke ling spot or find a beach where you can appreciate Boracay’s unspoiled boat operators offer their services along the is typically 500 pesos (12) an hour.Another must­do is a sailboat ride at Sand and Bulabog Beaches are lined with sailboats，and there’s nothing quite like watching the sun descend against the backdrop of a blue sea and ’s very little that will top this bonding moment with nature.To round up the day，head out for a tasty of Boracay’s countless international visitors，almost every major fo od type in ’s New York­style pazzas，burgers galore，Mexican treats，Thai favorites，as well as Japanese udon noodles.There’s plenty more to love and appreciate about its small，cozy atmosphere and welcoming people，it’s one destination not to pass up for that romantic getaway，family trip or holiday with friends.16．If you want to find inexpensive accommodation，you should go along White Sand Beach and Bulabog Beach.A．northward B．southwardC．eastward D．westward17．What does the underlined word “top” in Paragraph 8 mean?A．Be better than. B．Be suitable for.C．Be away from. D．Be equal to.18．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Hotel expenses. B．Public transport.C．Outdoor recreations. D．International food.Ⅲ.任务型阅读Scientists，doctors and mental health professionals have been studying the connection between colors and mood for now believe that colors can not only bring about emotional reactions，but can also correct behave in three basic ways：active，passive and neutral(中和的)．Active colors are warm colors，including yellow，orange and colors bring colors can also bring cheerful and golden colors work well in offices，kitchens and study heat up a colors or cool colors make people calm，quiet and ，private areas and bathrooms are great places for blues and ，gray and white are thought of as neutral help to put the focus on other colors or serve to tone down colors that might otherwise be overpowering on their own.You can easily change the look or feel of a room by making good use of different and matching colors is an excellent way to balance color and emotion，and provide a welcoming feel for guests.To create a feeling of warmth and comfort in a room，use bright，warm colors like yellow，orange and colors are good choices for rooms that appear cool due to limited adds cheerfulness to dull can add yellows to rooms which are not closely related to happy thoughts，such as kitchens and laundry rooms where there’s plenty of sunshine，cool colors can provide a calming greens and sky blues are perfect for bedrooms，playrooms and activity colors，such as pale gray，white and beige，send a peaceful message to your ’s not a coincidence that most doctor’s offices，coffee shops and mental health centers are decorated in neutrals.To make your wall color choices better，pick out furniture that will provide a visual colors make a room seem larger than it is and warm colors make rooms feel smaller.答案精析题型组合练(五)Ⅰ.[句意为：——我多久能拿到我在网上订购的相机？——我不明白，然而你能够查询快递公司。

题型组合练(十一)(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—The railway station， have to be there in ten minutes.—________，but I’ll do my best.A．No problem B．Certainly notC．I can’t promise D．I can’t do that2．China Daily is among ________ few magazines focused on ________ contemporary China that can be found in Europe nowadays.A．the；a B．a；/ C．the；/ D．a；the3．A latest report by Taobao said that visitors through wireless devices ________ from 10 million in 2010 to 300 million by the end of last year.A．would grow B．has grownC．has been growing D．had grown4．You ________ so much cash with you，you know—that shop accepts checks. A．couldn’t have taken B．wouldn’t have takenC．shouldn’t have taken D．needn’t have taken5．Body language sends a strong message，so be aware that ________ you have arms folded across chest while talking，you are shutting others out.A．though B．unless C．until D．if6．It is in the city ________ you are going to pay a visit to ________ this kind of beer is produced.A．/；where B．where；thatC．/；that D．that；which7．Although we allow potato plants to grow in the same place annually，________ we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.A．instead B．but C．otherwise D．yet8．What a lovely surprise ________ how enjoyable small town life can be!A．discover B．discoveringC．discovered D．to discover9．Generally speaking，all forms of activity ________ boredom when they are performed on a routine basis.A．lead to B．result fromC．suffer from D．refer to10．—Can we meet tomorrow?—Yes，but not in the ________ a meeting.A．would attend B．have attendedC．will be attending D．am going to attend11．Her daily ________ was feeding her mother before and after class，who was left in a vegetative (植物的) state after an accident.A．enthusiasm B．effortC．routine D．motivation12．Off the bike ________ and the scene frightened her mother.A．fell the little girl B．did the little girl fallC．the little girl fell D．did the little girl fell13．The audience was informed to get out of the track before everybody participating in the running race was ________A．in charge B．in orderC．in relief D．in place14．All the students of Grade 3 are studying hard in order to gain admission to ________ they believe is an ideal university.A．that B．which C．it D．what15．—We are planning a hike for this weekend.— am always an outdoor sports lover.A．Give me a break B．You can make itC．It really takes time D．Count me inⅡ.阅读理解(2015·徐州三模，B)Given its subject matter and time slot，A Bite of China was initially considered a “weak player” on TV.“Man is what he eats，”said Ludwig its very beginning，A Bite of China is not just a documentary about food.“The scenes of digging for bamboo shoots，hanging hams，catching fish using a net，opening a steamer filled with white steamed buns，and pulling wheat dough into thin strands for noodles move us to a lovely China！”a viewer said.A Bite of China is a serious documentary providing a unique view of Chinese as well as the relations between people，food and society from the perspective of food.The touching documentary reminds some people of their mother，and makes some realize that every grain comes from hard and laborious people see patriotism in the documentary，and some consider it a great cultural export.How did this documentary achieve a tremendous influence beyond its subject matter in such a short time?“It is not empty propaganda(宣传) about China’s splendid food ，it shows the techniques used in making food and their production process as well as the lives of ordinary people，thus striking a chord with the audience，”an Internet user success of the documentary should be attributed to sincerity and ，many works of art that have high investment，high technology，and magnificent scenes lack nothing but sincerity and reality.It is said sar castically that Americans like to shoot sci­fi films because they have no history while Chinese like to shoot time­travel dramas to the past because they have no correctness of this arbitrary conclusion is debatable，but it has raised a thought­provoking that are created behind closed doors and fail to reflect reality or that only focus on the luxury lives of a few people and ignore ordinary people’s desire for ample food and clothing will not touch people’s hearts.A Bite of China shows that a commercial documentary promoting patriotism can be full of touching details，that the emotions of ordinary Chinese people should be exhibited even in publicizing China overseas，and that even a completely commercial program can achieve both artistic and commercial success.“We made this documentary with our respect and love for food，”said director Chen sincere is the most important thing for artists because they cannot move others unless they themselves are first moved，and cannot convince others unless they themselves are first is the “secret” to making this documentary so popular，and every cultural creator should learn from its success.16．A Bite of China has all the following emotional influences EXCEPT ________. A．reminding people of their memories about familyB．making people treasure every grainC．arousing people’s patriotism towards their countryD．calling on people to export their culture17．Which of the following statements about A Bite of China is TRUE according to the passage?A．It only focuses on the luxury lives of a few people in China.B．It stresses the emotions of ordinary Chinese people in its shooting.C．It has been considered a “weak player” on TV since it was produced.D．It provides a unique view of Chinese from the perspective of humanity. 18．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．Sincerity and Reality，Great SuccessB．Food and Culture，Commercial ProgramC．Techniques and Art，Huge PopularityD．Patriotism and Respect，Tremendous InfluenceⅢ.任务型阅读Some children are natural­born have a strong need to make decisions，manage their environment，and lead rather than Jackson，a Year One student，“operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine，” says his mother.“The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers(剑)．Later，I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat­up ones.”“Examine the extended family，and you’ll probably find a bossy grandparent，aunt，uncle or cousin in every ’s an inheritable trait，” says Russell Barkley，a professor at the Medical University of South children who may not be particularlybossy can gradually gain dominance(支配地位)when they sense their parents are weak，hesitant，or in disagreement with each other.Whether it’s inborn nature or developed character at work，too much control in the hands at the young isn’t healthy for children or the family，“Fear is at the root of a lot of bossy behavior，”says family psychologist John Taylor.“Children，” he says in his book From Defiance to Cooperation，“have secret feelings of weakness” and “a desire to feel safe.” It’s the parents’ role to provide that protection.When a “bossy child” doesn’t learn limits at home，the stage is set for a host of troubles outside the overly willful and unbending child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches，for example，or trouble keeping can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways.“I see more and more parents giving up their power，” says Barkley，who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years.“They bend too far because they don’t want to be as strict as their own parents they also feel less confident about their parenting kids，in turn，feel more anxious.”So for the sake of the children，parents should be strict with them in a suitable way and get more knowledge to be good parents.Kids 20. bossy children with an inheritable trait；developed bossy children.Behaviors Having a strong need to make decisions；21. their environment; not learning 22..23. Children ParentsFear(the basic cause)feelings of24. and adesire to feel safe.Weakness，hesitation anddisagreement with each other；less power over the children；less 25.about parentingskills.Influences Having trouble dealing with others or keeping friends；feelinglonely and 26. .27. for parents Being strict with children in a suitable way；Providing protection；28. to be good parents.答案精析题型组合练(十一)Ⅰ.[考查情景交际。

题型组合练(三)(建议用时：55分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Mike，may I use your new iPhone 6 to order a take­away?— .A．With pleasure B．Take your timeC．By all means D．That’s a good idea2．In the literature class，our teacher asked us to all the words in the poem that suggest homesickness.A．hold out B．pick outC．put out D．give out3．Nowadays many volunteers are working in areas have dry climates，such as Kenya and Sudan.A．where B．who C．which D．what4．He did not regret saying what he said but felt that he it differently. A．could express B．would expressC．could have expressed D．must have expressed5．To our astonishment，nowhere else along the coast such shallow water so far from the mainland.(2015·常州二模，22)A．is it B．there is C．it is D．is there6．—Do you have a minute，Lucy?—Sure.A．What’s up? B．Take your time.C．Here it is. D．How come?7．For nearly ten years，he very few interviews or simple life might have continued but for the great musician.A．did B．has doneC．does D．has been doing8．Not many of us really get to see the hard work that happens the scenes to make our favorite movies come to life.A．without B．to C．behind D．by9．In the lecture，the professor told his students how to write an of a graduate paper，expressing the main argument.A．account B．abstractC．application D．address10．Everyone present certainly thinks there be a total ban on cigarette advertising.A．would B．couldC．should D．might11．The real evidence is the least of our worries we have known about it. A．since B．though C．unless D．while12．My mom held me and my brother tight，tears of happiness her face，feeling proud of our final success.A．to cover B．coveredC．having covered D．covering13．—My lack of interest in the job as a lawyer is becoming increasingly . —You’d better apply for another job.A．typical B．concreteC．evident D．regular14．When making small talk at holiday parties，don’t tell someone who weight how amazing they implies they looked terrible before.A．has lost B．would loseC．will be losing D．had lost15．If you put a stone in the way of an ant，it will go around，over，under or on top，without stopping，until it finds a way to get it needs to be. A．what B．how C．which D．whereⅡ.阅读理解A(2015·南通、连云港、扬州、淮安二模，A)About the Portrait GalleryThe Scottish National Portrait Gallery is one of Edinburgh’s most extraordinary buildings—a great red sandstone neo­gothic palace which sits proudly on the city’s a dramatic three­year redecoration，completed in December 2011，the gallery now offered 17 new of these explores different aspects of the story of Scotland and her people.The BuildingThe Scottish National Portrait Gallery was designed by Sir Robert Rowand Anderson as a holy palace for Scotland’s heroes and detailed arts and crafts decorative scheme，both inside and outside，with its glittering friezes，evocative murals and extensive sculptural embellishment，makes it a very special visitor experience. The CollectionThe Portrait Gallery’s collection is an exceptional national resource of over 30,000 fascinating images containing a rich variety of media and including many internationally outstanding works of portraits depict(刻画) the men and women whose lives and achievements helped shape Scotland and the wider gallery is also home to the NGS’s outstanding collection of photographs which includes around 6,000 works by the early Scottish pioneers of the medium，Robert Adamson and David Octavius Hill as wel l as new works by leading­edge contemporary photographers.Visitor FacilitiesThe new Portrait Gallery cafe serves a delicious menu of fresh dishes and classic recipes，using the very best local ingredients and seasonal new shop offers a fresh twist on des ign­led gifts and gallery now has all the facilities which today’s visitors expect，including a fantastic new lift，an Education suite and disabled access throughout the building.16．What do we learn about the Scottish National Portrait Gallery?A．Every display reflects Scotland.B．It is well­known for its building.C．There are about 6,000 works in it.D．It has a comparatively short history.17．Its visitor facilities can be described as .A．rare and user­friendlyB．characteristic and attractiveC．mod ern and all­roundD．beneficial and conventionalBAs is known，healthy foods can help save your ，here is a list of healthy foods that can save your is best that every person knows what he eats，as he takes in，can make or break himself，in terms of health.Fish is helpful in regaining back the kind of memory that a person once fish can help you save the trouble of rich in fiber and other green leafy kinds are very suitable for people who want to avoid mental foods contain high units of Vitamin E.Another food that is considered to have different effects of preventing this brain deficiency(缺陷) is avocado(鳄梨)，which is also rich in Vitamins E and C．It is really good to know these healthy foods that can save your memory are always at hand so as to help you in yo ur fight against seeds are regarded as Vitamin C­powered seeds and also give you enough energy.As for red wine，do not consume it too much，as it is said to have to be taken in moderate amounts in order to help the too much can cause is considered as one of the healthy foods that can save your memory；alcohol can otherwise lose it.It is better to consume food made of grains such as bread，rice，and whole grains to get the best out of foods can lower the body’s risk of being infected with Alzheimer’s diseas e(早老性痴呆病)．Knowing the healthy foods that can save your memory is living the life that you have longed for and the others，the best，of course，is part in different kinds of exercise，physical activities or sports can keep both your body and mind healthy.18．If you suffer from loss of memory，you .A．should eat cucumbers and cabbagesB．can drink as much wine as possibleC．had better take in fish in your mealsD．may as well take more Vitamin C19．To discourage mental illness from happening， .A．people are advised to take avocadosB．it is best to eat vegetables rich in fiberC．it is better to have more sunflower seedsD．red wine is the first and best choice20．How many healthy foods does the author mention in the passage?A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three.21．What does the author stress in the last paragraph?A．The best form of exercise.B．The way of keeping healthy.C．The importance of healthy foods.D．The importance of exercise.22．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(①＝②＝③＝④＝⑤＝⑥＝Ⅲ.书面表达请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

专题十四 C 议论文Ⅰ.掌握文章的篇章结构Ⅱ.掌握文章的主旨大意请用约50个词概括本文。

Ⅲ.变式训练——语法填空Since 1. (finish) my studies at Harvard and Oxford，I’ve watched one friend after another land high­ranking，high­paying Wall S treet jobs.As executives with banks，consulting firms，established law firms，2. major corporations，many are now 3. (good) on their way to impressive careers.By society’s standards，they seem to have 4. made.On the surface，these people seem to be very 5. (luck) in life.As they left student life behind，many had a last drink at their cheap but 6. (friend) local bar，shook hands 7. longtime roommates，and moved out of small apartments into high buildings.They made reservations at restaurants 8. the cost of abottle of wine equaled a college year’s monthly rent.They 9. (replace) theirbeloved old cars with expensive new sports cars.The thing is,10. number of them have admitted that despite their success，they aren’t happy.Ⅳ.突破文章的长难句1．They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine equaled a college year’s monthly rent.翻译：难句分析：该句是一个含有定语从句的复合句。

【新步步高】（江苏专用）2021版高考英语二轮复习题型组合练（七）(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．The speech that he made ________ the project bothered me greatly.A．was concerned in B．concerningC．being concerned with D．concerned2．For ________ cancer patients there may not be ________ bright future；today has to count.A．/；/ B．/；a C．the；/ D．/；the3．With the loss of her husband in the earthquake，the two children mean ________ to the young mother.A．everything B．anythingC．nothing D．something4．The boss is an ________ person—respected even by those who disagree with him. A．abnormal B．honorableC．ordinary D．energetic5．________ you are travelling near or far，we’ve got tips on saving money and packing smart.A．When B．Where C．Whether D．If6．Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no ________ to clean drinking water. A．right B．supplyC．experience D．access7．—If you make it in the competition，I’ll buy you a drink.—！A．That’s a deal B．That’s all rightC．Good luck D．Take care8．The classical book is still worth it ________ it doesn’t sell well.A．as if B．except thatC．even if D．now that9．The best way to encourage your kids to enjoy meals is to ________ them in the planning and preparing.A．involve B．devote C．equip D．prepare10．Had I been told earlier，I ________ such a golden opportunity to apply for the job interview.A．can’t have missed B．mustn’t have missedC．should have missed D．would not have missed11．Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday，for it ________ and is beyond our control.A．has passed B．will passC．passed D．had passed12．The pollution in Beijing is expected to improve，________ a series of air pollution control measures.A．regardless of B．but forC．thanks to D．such as13．It is in the city ________ you are going to pay a visit to ________ this kind of beer is produced.A．/；where B．where；thatC．/；that D．that；which14．This drug is less likely to cause side effects when ________ late in the day. A．taking B．taken C．to take D．takes15．________ is often the case，some British people are not familiar with different cultures.A．Which B．As C．It D．ThatⅡ.完形填空A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he day，his friend __16__ him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and __17__ the gift，the farmer was very __18__，and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderfulapples，but when he got home，he had a(n) didn’t know __20__ to plant thought over and over and __21__ every place he could think ，he decided to plant the tree in his were many high trees with thick leaves in the those trees around no one else could __23__ the young apple even felt proud of himself for finding so __24__ a place for the apple day he went to take care of the tree，__25__ his surprise and __26__，the apple tree didn’t grow as he had d ied without sunlight and good soil.16． B．lent C．sold D．bought17．B．keepC．develop D．plant18．B．happyC．angry D．selfish19．B．accidentC．worry D．question20． B．where C．when D．whether21．B．triedC．considered D．visited22．B．GenerallyC．Suddenly D．Recently23． B．attack C．move D．hurt24．B．farawayC．unusual D．secret25．B．watchingC．correcting D．appreciating26．B．excitementC．satisfaction D．disappointment27． B．said C．expected D．heardLater the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a __28__ place.“What’s the difference？” the farmer said angrily.“If I had planted thetree near the __29__，passers­by would have stolen the I had planted the tree in one of my fields，my neighbours would have come at night and __30__ some of the apples！If I had planted it near my house，my own children would have taken the matter where I plant the tree，I can’t have __32__ to enjoy the there is no difference where I planted it.”“Yes，” said the f riend，“but __33__ someone could have enjoyed the you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit，but also have __34__ a good apple tree！You don’t know the true meaning of ‘share’！”We should learn to __35__ in our more you want to own something all by yourself，the less you get at last.28．B．poorC．suitable D．comfortable29．B．riverC．hill D．valley30．B．stolenC．chosen D．collected31．B．flowersC．tree D．fruit32．B．chancesC．time D．interest33． a matter of fact B．in returnC．first of all D．at least34．B．thrownC．pulled D．removed35．B．enjoyC．compete D．shareⅢ.阅读明白得(2020·南通市高三第二次调研)Consumers everywhere are faced with the same dilemma：given limited resources，what sorts of purchases are most likely to produce lasting happiness andsatisfaction？Recent research has confirmed that experiential purchases tend to produce greater hedonic(享乐的) gains than material purchases.The reason why experiences improve with time may be because it is possible to think about experiences in a more abstract manner than example，if you think back to a fantastic summer from your youth，you might easily remember an abstract sense of warm sunshine and youthful exuberant(动气勃勃)，but you’re less likely to remember exactly what you did day­by­day.Material possessions are harder to think about in an abstract car you bought is still a car；that great new jacket you picked up cheap is still just a ’s more likely the experience of that summer has taken on a symbolic meaning that can live longer in your memory than a possession.Purchasing may have a negative impact on happiness because consumers often buy “joyless” material possessions，resulting in comfort but not general，people adapt to experiences more slowly than to material can be seen in both negative and positive purchases：hedonic adaptation would result in a positive experience causing more happiness but a negative experience causing less happiness than the comparable material purchase with the same initial happiness level.Experience，however，seems to be more resistant to these sorts of unfavourable is because of the unique nature of ’s more difficult to make an unfavourable comparison when there is nothing directly all，each of our youthful summers is different.It’s well established that social comparis ons can have a huge effect on how we view what might seem like positive striking example is the finding that people prefer to earn 50,000 a year while everyone else earns 25,000, instead of earning 100,000 themselves and having other people earn 200,000.A similar effect is seen for there are so many flat­screen HD TVs to choose from，it’s easy to make unfavourable comparisons between our choice and the others available.36．An abstract sense in the passage refers to awareness of something ________. A．you cannot think aboutB．you can’ t remember wellC．you cannot understandD．you cannot see or touch37．If you make an experiential purchase before a material purchase，you may go to ________.A．a theatre before going to a storeB．an exhibition before going to a parkC．a mall before going to a grocer’sD．a market before going to a restaurant38．The example of earnings is given to actually indicate ________.A．how ridiculous people areB．how people feel contentC．how near­sighted people areD．how people hold prejudice39．It is implied in the passage that，after their material purchases，people might ________.A．enjoy their ownership of what they have boughtB．pick every fault in the products they have gotC．regret making a wrong decision to buy the itemsD．leave wh at they’ve purchased untouched at home答案精析题型组合练(七)Ⅰ.[考查非谓语动词作后置定语。

题型组合练(六)(建议用时：55分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—You must find such long hours very tiring.— enjoy it.A．Not yet B．Don’t mention itC．Not in the least D．I couldn’t agree more2．________ we want to know is whether we must finish the work ________ you assigned last week.A．What；that B．What；whatC．That；what D．That；where3．Not ever ________ to Shanzhamei，a country girl，that she could be the runner­up of 2013 on the Avenue of Stars，CCTV.A．it occurred B．it occursC．did it occur D．it has occurred4．Over million of Ho ng Kong’s residents have sent out a clear message against the movement ________ they want an end to disorders and a return to normal life. A．what B．that C．which D．where5．How you ________ the challenge in the second half will determine what you become after the game，whether you are a winner or a loser.A．respond to B．submit toC．commit to D．stick to6．I first read the fashion magazine over a decade ago and ________ to it since. A．subscribed B．had subscribedC．have subscribed D．was subscribing7．Do n’t look your mind on this very moment，________ is all you can control，to live life fully and meaningfully.A．what B．which C．when D．that8．________ on by the nurses，he was slowly recovering and could now swallow some solid food.A．Having been attended B．Having attendedC．Being attended D．To be attended9．Success is not final and failure is not fatal；it is the courage to continue that ________.A．deserves B．survivesC．counts D．functions10．Neither Baker nor Levy seemed eager to disturb the harmonious atmosphere by discussing more ________ issues.A．multiple B．vitalC．temporary D．sensitive11．It is pure ________ that Richard and Julia have come up with the same approaches to the problem.A．coincidence B．incidentC．dilemma D．occasion12．—Daddy，which of these smart kids do you like best in last night’s TV show?— are all proud and selfish.A．Either B．Nothing C．Neither D．None13．Traveling can help you learn about different cultures and establish amazing connections between people who ________ under other circumstances.A．wouldn’t have met B．wouldn’t meetC．shouldn’t have met D．shouldn’t meet14．Reminded that her family would move out of the familiar neighborbood，the little girl ________ from head to toe the whole night.A．has shaken B．was shakingC．had shaken D．would shake15．Character is，________，the decisive factor in the life of individuals and of nations alike.A．in the long run B．on the other handC．in the meanwhile D．as a resultⅡ.阅读理解A(2015·泰州市高三二模，B)She almost did not Williams admits that could barely put one foot after another following the wake(守灵) for her sister，who had died in an automobile she did the cheers of friends and strangers reaching her heart，Williams set a C． record in she will run again，in the national Division Ⅱ cross­country championships in Evansville， wanted to be sure she was doing the right thing by was the middle of three sisters，between Kerry，who is 25，and Jennifer，who was 18.Just going through any motions was hard enough，but Christine Williams wanted to know if she should put on her uniform and her shoes and run through the woods on an autumn afternoon，in the awful gaping time between her sister’s wake and her funeral.“I got kind of upset beforehand.” Williams a chatterbox under normal conditions，she now holds herself the best way she can，the fewer words the almost walked away from the start her friend Angela Toscano，who had flown up to Boston with her，directly from the wake，was standing near the line and talked her through it.“She said my s ister would have wanted me to run，” Christine that was enough to get her started.The accident happened just after midnight on young women were driving in an unfamiliar area of Long Island in Eastport，.，when one of them apparently ran a yield sign，and the car was hit by another Brownrigg and Jennifer Williams died，and their friends April Brown and Kaci Moran were treated at a hospital and released.The crash made the Brown was charged with drunken driving and driving without a license.The wake began on next day Christine was to run with the Post cross­country team at the regional Degnan，the Post coach，and Post officials offered a car service and tickets on the last flight to Boston for Christine and they arrived at the hotel，the entire team was waiting up for her.Everybody knew about it at the regional had to arrange for the flexibility ofan alternate，just in case Christine could not times during the race，Christine felt she could not then she heard her friends and all those other people，those strangers from other colleges，calling her thought about she finished fourth in 22 minutes 58 seconds，breaking the Post record for the 6­kilometer distance by 15 although the Post team didn’t qualify for the nationals，Christine did. 16．The efforts Christin e’s Post team made for her include the following EXCEPT ________.A．offering car service and flight tickets to BostonB．arranging for a substitute for her beforehandC．taking care of her food and uniformsD．cheering for her during the race17．We can learn from the passage that ________.A．Christine’s two sisters were killed in the accidentB．Christine’s athletic performance stood out in the raceC．Christine flew to Boston after her sister’s funeralD．Christine broke the Post record in national meet in Boston18．What is the crucial factor contributing to Christine’s success in the race? A．Diligent practice. B．Excellent coaching.C．Good relationships. D．Firm determination.BWhat does it take to be a good neighbour？Over the years I have had all kinds of neighbours，ones that were enjoyable and others that were to be avoided at all costs.One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect the personal privacy(隐私)．When someone new moves into the neighbourhood，you’d better wait and see when and how to go to pay a you go rushing over as soon as they move in，they may think you are going to be one of those neighbours that come over at all times of the day，not respecting their privacy.It is a good idea always to be friendly to everyone in the can not only make you get along well with them，but will also be a form of protection for your familyand you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out in their yard，it shows that you like them and try to be you are cordial(热诚的) to them，they are much more likely to watch out for any wrong doings going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in times of you see that they are in need of a helping hand doing something or in times of difficulty，it is good to offer your though you haven’t talked a lot to the people down the street，they are willing to take the time to help you because you have ever helped them when they were in need.In conclusion，if you respect their personal privacy，treat them cordially and be helpful when you see they are in need，you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door!19．What should we do when a new neighbour moves in?A．Go to offer some advice.B．Go to say hello immediately.C．Wave politely through the window.D．Wait and see when and how to pay a visit.20．If we are always friendly to neighbours，we can ________.A．have our own privacyB．know more about their lifeC．make close friends with themD．keep our family members safe21．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.B．Everybody sometimes gets into trouble.C．The neighbours should help each other.D．People needn’t talk a lot to their neighbours.22．As a good neighbour，a person should always be ________.A．brave，honest and kindB．helpful，strong and strictC．honest，active and friendlyD．respectful，friendly and helpfulⅢ.书面表达(2014·南京师范大学附属中学高三模拟)请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

题型组合练(十)(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—I wonder whether you can do me a favor.—A．Go ahead B．My pleasureC．You are welcome D．Never mind2．Mother used to save the change after shopping and give it to me as my weekly .A．charge B．bonusC．allowance D．pension3．Witnesses gave statements of the accident，making the situation rather confusing.A．consistent B．contradictoryC．absurd D．explicit4．He offered to help me the store for a while when I left to pick up my son.A．keep B．run C．care D．mind5．Tracy still finished all the tasks just as ，though she was unwilling to.A．instructed to B．was instructedC．being instructed D．was instructed to6．From the top of the mountain，you can see at least distance of 10 kilometers on sunny day.A．a；the B．the；a C．/；the D．a；a7．During the journey，my brother had nothing to read and nothing to do in his bed but sleep.A．otherwise B．thereforeC．however D．somehow8．Usually math inspires fear，but turns that fear into a unique kind of understanding，and，，progress and learning.A．differently B．surprisinglyC．generally D．amusingly9．—Doctor，I’m very concerned about my son’s height these days.—Nothing serious， all，he is merely 12.A．develops B．has developedC．is developing D．will develop10．—I the chance to apply for the new do you think?—I think you should go for ’ll all back you up.A．have given B．am givenC．have been given D．was given11． you come across Tom，tell him I will visit him recently. A．Should B．Would C．Could D．Might12．—Jerry，do remember to take the medicine three times a day and stay in bed for two days.—， will do it as told.A．Got it B．That’s rightC．That’s OK D．I think so13．—How do you find the movie we saw just now?—I it─it will give me terrible dreams.A．shouldn’t watchB．may not watchC．shouldn’t have watchedD．can’t have watched14．On the small island，which is the entrance to New York Harbor， . A．the Statue of Liberty standsB．stands the Statue of LibertyC．does the Statue of Liberty standD．is the Statue of Liberty standing15．This article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports，each one major point in contrast with the other.A．makes B．madeC．making D．is to makeⅡ.完形填空(2015·泰州市高三二模)A phone call reached me one cold winter was 16 that my father was seriouslyhad not seen my father since his divorce from my mom，and he had lived alone in asmall trailer(拖车式活动房) in California,500 miles away from real 17 betweenus seemed much was in no hurry to change that，but 18 I promised to be therethe next day.The whole drive down， 19 flashed through my remembered my father，the proudMarine(海军陆战队队员)．He snatched off the Christmas tree all the decorations therest of us had put up and rehung them so there was 20 the same spacing betweenwe needn’t 21 those military remembered16．B．confirmedC．informed D．warned17．B．challengeC．pain D．distance18．B．thereforeC．otherwise D．somewhat19．B．memoriesC．thoughts D．images20．B．vaguelyC．generally D．roughly21．B．reciteC．master D．observeclearly the battles he had with my remembered 22 to hear my father sayjust once，“I love you，Patty”，only to have him 23 at me，“You can’t doanything right！”Standing outside his trailer，I tried to 24 my courage to face him one more ，I took a few steps inside，my hand and my whole body shaking，too 25 to believe my on the sofa，my father looked confused and wasn’t the angry and 26 man I had known growing man was 27 and seemed of me felt sorry for him，but another part of me was thinking this was exactly the fate he 28 .“God，what am I supposed to do now？” I as soon as the words 29 me，a sense of sorrow 30 me，and I knew that I had to take him to my home.It was the 31 part I struggled days of looking after my father turned into weeks，then the pain and the conflicted feelings I’d been 32 over the years came rushing night，I sat there，talking to God，begging him to help me let go of the ugly feelings I had toward my I was finished，I felt an incredible peace，as if every 33 had been lifted from me. 34 had cleaned all that from me and I felt free to start living the joyful life God wanted me to live.It has been eight years since father when I think of him，those are the moments I remember，which are，as I put on Dad’s headstone，God’s amazing 35 . 22．B．longingC．promising D．hesitating23．B．aimC．laugh D．yell24．B．supportC．gather D．distribute25．B．puzzledC．worried D．disappointed26．B．sensitiveC．controlling D．fascinating27．B．awkwardC．cautious D．stubborn28．B．deservedC．determined D．expected29．B．failedC．escaped D．followed30．B．defeatedC．ruined D．overtook31．B．emotionalC．religious D．material32． up B．looking backC．holding back D．picking up33．B．crimeC．disaster D．burden34．B．SadnessC．Kindness D．Awareness35．B．graceC．appreciation D．conscienceⅢ.阅读理解Americans think that travel is good for even think it can help with one of the country’s worst problems­crime(犯罪)．Crime worries a lot of year，the number of crimes is up and many criminals are often come from sad homes，with only one parent or no parents at all.There are many young criminals in prison doesn’t change or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.One man，Bob Burton，thought of a new the old days，young men had to live a difficult life on the learned to be strong and brave，and to help their friends in time of helped them to grow into Bob started “Vision Quest”．He takes young criminals on a long，long journey with horses and wagons(马车)，3,000 miles through seven are on the road for more than a year.The young people on Vision Quest all have had of them have already spent time in is their last chance.It’s hard work on the day starts before the sun comes boys and girls have to feed the of them have never loved anyone they can’t love their horses alsobegin to love their love can help them to live a new life.Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave crime behind or four in ten will one day be in prison Burton is can be good for today，Americans still say，“Go west，young man.”36．In the last paragraph，the un derlined phrase “leave crime behind them” means “”．A．no longer do a crimeB．leave people who do a crimeC．do all the crimesD．leave criminals behind37．Why is Bob Burton right?A．Because he can help with crime.B．Because three or four is better than six or seven.C．Because the young criminals have a hard life on the road.D．Because he can stop crime in the country.38．From the passage we may infer that .A．getting up before the sun rises can help people out of crimeB．love can help young people to start a new lifeC．traveling can help all criminals out of prisonD．being strong and brave can do with crime39．On “Vision Quest”．A．young people have bad problemsB．young people grow tall very fastC．young people often help their friends in time of dangerD．young people can do anything freely答案精析题型组合练(十)Ⅰ.[句意为：——我想知道你是否能帮我一下。

步步高全国通用高考英语二轮复习考前三个月高考必背60天一5年高考完形填空高频选项词汇Group 11．accurate adj.准确的，正确的；精确的2．admire v．钦佩；赞美；崇拜3．admit v．承认；准许进入；可容纳4．annoy v．使恼怒，使不高兴5．adventure n．冒险，奇遇6．anxiety n．担忧，焦虑；渴望7．anxious adj.忧虑的，焦急的；渴望的8．apart adv.相隔，相距；分离；除外9．appearance n．出现，露面；容貌，外表，外观10．appoint v．任命，委任；安排；确定(时间、地点)；指定；约定11．appreciate v．欣赏；感激；理解12．appreciation n．欣赏；鉴定，评估；感激；理解13．approach n．途径，方式，方法v．靠近，接近；建议；要求14．arrival n．到来，到达；到达者，到达物15．ashamed adj.惭愧的；害臊的；羞耻的16．assist v．帮助，协助，援助17．astonishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的18．attach v．把……固定；重视；系，贴，连接；使附属；使依恋19．attack vt.& n．攻击，侵害；(疾病等的)突然发作20．attitude n．态度21．avoid v．避免，躲开，逃避，回避22．awkward adj.令人尴尬的，使人难堪的23．basic adj.基本的，基础的24．behaviour n．行为，举止25．believe v．相信，认为26．besides prep.除……以外(还有……)adv.此外(还)，而且27．beyond prep.(表示位置)在……较远的一边；超过；迟于28．blame n．& v．责备；责怪，埋怨29．boring adj.乏味的，令人厌烦的30．brave adj.勇敢的31．broad adj.宽的，宽阔的32．burden n．(义务、责任等的)重担，负担v．烦扰；使负重，装载高考链接1．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Approaching the vehicle，they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.2．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)I’m sur e I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from.3．(2015·重庆高考)Alice paid the vet to continue treatment.I grew anxious：what if the family had simply left the cat behind?4．(2014·湖南高考)Whatever failures I suffer in my life，an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something.Besides，through ironing I’ve learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems.Group 21．calm adj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的v．镇静，使平静下来2．care n．照料，保护，忧虑v．介意……，在乎；关心3．carefully adv.小心地，仔细地4．carry v．运送；传送；传递5．carve vt.刻；雕刻6．change n．变化；零钱v．改变，更换；兑换7．cheat n．& v．骗取，哄骗；作弊，舞弊8．cheerful adj.兴高采烈的，快活的9．choice n．选择；抉择10．circumstance n．条件；环境；状况，情况11．clap vi.拍手；鼓掌n．拍手12．clean vt.打扫，清扫adj.清洁的，干净的13．colleague n．同事14．colour n．颜色vt.给……涂色，粉饰15．combine vt.使联合；使结合16．comfort n．安慰；慰问v．安慰；慰问，慰藉17．comforting adj.令人欣慰的；安慰的18．comfortable adj.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的19．comment n．评论20．communication n．交际，交往；通讯21．company n．公司；商号；伙伴v．陪伴22．challenge n．挑战(性)v．向……挑战23．chance n．机会，可能性24．conclusion n．结论；结局；推论25．condition n．条件，状况，境况，状态26．confuse v．使迷惑，混淆，使混乱，搞乱27．consequence n．结果，后果28．continue vi.继续，延续29．contribute v．贡献，捐献；投稿30．contribution n．贡献高考链接1．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)She gave me a comforting smile，nodded while listening patiently，and then printed out the ticket immediately.2．(2015·广东高考)On the whole，our population is getting older.The changes in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. 3．(2015·陕西高考)I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and carefully placed his comb on his wallet.4．(2015·福建高考)Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her choice of boyfriends，the way she was living，the way she related to her mother，and various other things she felt she needed to express.Group 31．convenient adj.便利的，方便的2．correct v．改正；纠正adj.正确的，对的；恰当的3．cost v．值(钱)，花费，使付出代价n．价格；费用；成本；代价4．courage n．勇气；胆略；胆量5．cover n．盖子；罩；封面v．覆盖，遮盖；掩蔽；行走(一段路程)；占(多少面积、时间)；采访，报道；够付(费用)，足以支付6．crazy adj.疯狂的；热衷的；着迷的；精神失常的7．crowd n．人群，一群人，一伙人vt.拥挤，涌上(心头)8．cure vt.治疗，医治；治愈；纠正，矫正；消除(弊病等)n．治疗；疗法；对策，措施9．curious adj.好奇的10．dangerous adj.危险的11．decade n．十年；十年期12．decide v．决定，决断；判决；下决心13．decision n．决定14．deed n．行为；事迹；行动15．defend vt.防守；保卫；辩护16．delay v．& n．拖延，延迟，延期；延误，耽搁17．deliberately adv.故意地，蓄意地，存心地18．describe vt.描写，叙述，描述19．design vt.设计，策划n．设计，布局；图案，图样，样式20．destroy vt.破坏，毁坏21．determine vt.决定；影响；确定22．determined adj.有决心的，意志坚定的；果断的23．different adj.不同的，有差异的24．dig v．挖(洞、沟)，掘25．digest v．消化，领会26．direction n．方向；方位；指示27．dirty adj.脏的；卑劣的28．disappointment n．失望；沮丧29．discover vt.发现30．disturb vt.扰乱；打扰；使焦虑31．draw v．绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取，领取(金钱)；吸引；引起32．dream n．& vt.梦，梦想高考链接1．(2016·江苏高考)And at that moment，I made the decision：I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my life.2．(2016·天津高考)My ten­year­old was growing and changing ri ght before my eyes，into this determined human being with a passion and a mission.3．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)His words freed me from my bad dreams.4．(2014·湖北高考)The park was crowded，so it took us some time to find an available site.5．(2014·四川高考)She was surprisingly unafraid and seemed to be curious about what he was doing.6．(2014·辽宁高考)Several weeks later，when I described the situation to my friend Ken Hardy，he smiled，“You made a classic mistake.”Group 41．drive v．驾驶，开(车)；驱赶，驱使2．drop n．滴；少量，微量v．掉下，落下；变弱，降低，减少；停止；放弃3．during prep.在……期间4．eagerly adv.渴望地，热切地5．earn vt.挣得，赚得，赢得6．easy adj.容易的，不费力的，舒适的7．education n．教育，培养8．effort n．努力9．embarrass v．使窘迫，使尴尬10．empty adj.空的v．(使)变空11．energy n．精力，能量12．enjoy vt.欣赏；享受；喜欢13．enjoyable adj.愉快的；有趣的14．enter vt.进入；参加；输入15．entertainment n．娱乐16．enthusiastic adj.热情的，热心的17．enthusiastically adv.热情地，热心地18．entrance n．入口；入场；进入的权利；入学许可；进入19．environment n．环境20．envy vt.& n．忌妒；羡慕21．equal adj.平等的vt.等于，使等于n．相等的事物；相同的人22．equipment n．装备，设备23．escape n．& vi.逃跑；逃脱24．even adv.甚至，连(……都)；更25．eventually adv.最终地26．examine v．检查27．excellent adj.极好的，优秀的28．excite vt.使兴奋，使激动29．excited adj.感到兴奋的，激动的30．expect vt.预料；盼望；认为31．expensive adj.昂贵的高考链接1．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)One thing is for certain—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle！His efforts most likely saved the woman’s life.2．(2016·四川高考)Maybe your mom would enjoy hearing the story.3．(2016·北京高考)On the 20th of that month，Dr.Welch examined a sick boy，Billy，and knew he had diphtheria，a deadly infectious(传染的) disease mainly affecting children.4．(2015·浙江高考)Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and empty.5．(2014·天津高考)Every evening I’d eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.Group 51．experiment n．实验vi.做实验2．explain vt.解释，说明3．explode v．爆炸4．extra adj.额外的，外加的，附加的adv.特别；额外；外加5．extremely adv.极其，非常6．fade vi.褪色，(颜色)消退7．failure n．失败；失败的人(或事物)8．fair adj.公平的，合理的；(肤色)白晳的；(人)白肤金发的n．集市；庙会；展览会9．faith n．信仰；信念；信心10．fall vi.落(下)，降落；倒下n．秋季；下跌11．familiar adj.熟悉的12．feel v．& n．感觉，觉得；触摸13．finally adv.最后；终于14．find vt.找到；发现；感到15．fine adj.好的；优良的adv.很好地；精巧地16．finish v．完成；结束n．结尾，结局17．fire n．火；火炉；火灾vi.开(枪、炮等)，射击；解雇18．firm n．公司；企业adj.坚固的，坚定的19．fond adj.喜爱的，爱好的20．forbid vt.禁止，不许21．forget v．忘记；忘掉22．forgive vt.原谅，宽恕23．form n．表格；形式；结构v．形成；建立24．fortunately adv.幸运地；吉利地25．fortune n．财产；运气26．free adj.自由的；空闲的vt.使自由；解放；释放27．freedom n．自由28．freeze vi.结冰；冷藏；(因害怕等)僵住不动29．frequently adv.经常地；频繁地30．friendly adj.友好的高考链接1．(2016·天津高考)After years of regular treatment，she finally became healthy. 2．(2016·北京高考)Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to find the trail again.3．(2016·天津高考)She had a firm intention within herself to be the best she could be.4．(2015·广东高考)However,110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live—if he or she is extremely healthy and lucky.5．(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)Joe fell into a huge crevasse(裂缝) in the ice below. 6．(2014·陕西高考)Her husband was with her，but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Fortunately，a lot of people stopped to help out.Group 61．friendship n．友谊，友情2．frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬3．front adj.前面的；前部的n．前面；前部；前线4．function n．& v．作用，功能；运转，运行5．future n．将来；未来；前途adj.将来的；未来的6．gain vt.赢得；挣得；获得；增加n．增加；利润；收获7．game n．游戏；运动；比赛8．gather v．聚集9．generally adv.大体上，总的说来10．generous adj.慷慨大方的，宽厚的，宽宏大量的11．gift n．赠品；礼物；天赋12．goal n．(足球)球门；目标13．graduation n．毕业，毕业典礼14．gratefully adv.感激地，感谢地15．greedy adj.贪婪的16．greet vt.问候；向……致敬17．grow v．成长，长大18．guess vi.猜，猜出，想n．猜测19．guide n．向导，指南，导游v．引导20．guilty adj.有罪的，犯法的；内疚的21．habit n．习惯22．half n．一半，半场23．hand n．手；指针；帮忙，支援v．递；给；交付，交上24．happen vi.(偶然)发生，碰巧25．hard adv.努力地；使劲地；猛烈地adj.坚硬的；困难的，艰难的26．hardly adv.几乎不27．harmful adj.有害的；导致损害的28．hate vt.& n．恨，讨厌29．head n．头；头脑；才智；首脑；源头adj.头部的；主要的；首席的v．率领；加标题；用头顶；出发；(船等)驶向30．height n．高，高度高考链接1．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)“What a wonderful lady！” I thought.Rushing out gratefully I called out over my shoulder，“By the way，what’s your name？”2．(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)They had begun to integrate(融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before into their game.3．(2014·福建高考)And each year he’d shake his head，muttering(嘀咕) something about building self­confidence and working towards a goal.4．(2012·湖北高考)“What about a horn？” he then asked.“Look，this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many functions.” Attracted by these functions，I bought the horn.Group 71．help n．& vt.帮助，帮忙2．helpless adj.无助的3．hire vt.租用，雇用n．租借4．hit v．击，打；碰撞；使突然想起5．hold vt.拿；抱；握住；容纳；举行；进行n．抓住6．holiday n．假日；假期7．honest adj.诚实的，正直的8．hope n．& v．希望9．hopefully adv.充满希望地10．hopeless adj.没有希望的，不可救药的11．however adv.然而，可是conj.然而，可是，尽管如此；不管用什么方法12．hurry vi.赶快，匆忙n．急忙，匆忙13．impossible adj.不可能的14．innocent adj.天真无邪的，清白的15．inspire vt.鼓舞；激励16．instead adv.代替，顶替17．instruction n．说明，须知18．interest n．兴趣，趣味；利息，利益，好处vt.使发生兴趣19．interesting adj.有趣的20．interview n．& vt.采访，会见，面试21．join v．参加，加入22．main adj.主要的23．manner n．方式；态度；举止；礼貌24．march n．游行，行进，行军25．mean vt.意思是；打算；意欲26．memory n．记忆27．merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的28．mix v．混合，混淆29．monitor n．(班级内的)班长；监视器30．move v．移动；搬动；搬家；使感动31．national adj.国家的，国有的，民族的32．nature n．自然界；性质；本性，天性高考链接1．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)I helped him move slowly over the fence.2．(2016·北京高考)Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. However，the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away，in Anchorage. 3．(2015·四川高考)I gently placed one on top of the groundhog’s head.Again，not a move.4．(2015·安徽高考)Maybe there is another way out.We need to repair our possessions instead of throwing them away.We also need to rethink our attitudes about spending. 5．(2014·新课标全国卷)It was impossible for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.6．(2014·山东高考)While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years，Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine.Group 81．nervous adj.紧张不安的2．nice adj.友好的，和蔼的3．noisy adj.喧闹的，嘈杂的4．normal n．正常adj.正常的(状态)5．note n．便条，笔记，注释；钞票，纸币；音符，音调vt.记下，记录；注意6．notice n．布告，通知；注意vt.注意到7．observe v．观察，看到，注意到；遵守；庆祝8．once n．& adv.一次，一度，从前conj.一旦9．only adj.唯一的，仅有的adv.仅仅，只，才10．open adj.开着的，未封的，开的vt.开，打开11．operation n．手术，操作12．opinion n．看法，见解13．optimistic adj.乐观的14．otherwise adv.要不然，否则，在其他方面15．outgoing adj.爱交际的，外向的，对人友好的16．owe vt.欠(债等)，归功于17．pain n．疼痛，疼18．painful adj.痛的，痛苦的19．pass v．传，经过n．通行证20．passenger n．乘客，旅客21．patience n．容忍；耐心22．pattern n．式样23．perfect adj.完美的，极好的vt.使完善24．picture n．图片；使完美，照片25．place n．地方vt.放置26．plan n．& v．计划，方案27．play v．玩；打(球)；比赛；扮演，假装n．玩耍；戏剧28．pleased adj.高兴的，满意的29．pleasure n．高兴，愉快，乐事30．positive adj.乐观的，积极的；肯定的，正电的；阳性的31．possess vt.占有；拥有高考链接1．(2016·江苏高考)While we were eating，Kurt asked me，“John，what is your plan for personal growth？”2．(2015·北京高考)Someone had left a note under their door during the night. 3．(2015·江苏高考)I’m an ambitious writer，and when I started going through chemo(化疗)，even thoug h I’m a very positive person，I lost my drive to write. 4．(2014·四川高考)Tom was working out in the field when he noticed her walking around at the edge of the field.5．(2014·浙江高考)He is the only one you have to convince，and he can’t hear you in the back of the room.Group 91．poster n．招贴画；海报；巨幅装饰画2．potential adj.潜在的，可能的n．可能性，潜在性；潜力，潜能3．power n．权利，势力；力，动力；电力；强国4．powerful adj.效力大的，强有力的，强大的5．practical adj.实际的，实用的6．practice n．练习7．praise n．& vt.赞扬，表扬8．predict v．预言，预告，预测9．present v．呈现；递交10．pressure n．压迫；压力；压强11．preview vt.预习；试演；预演12．pride n．自豪，骄傲13．principle n．原理，原则，信条14．prize n．奖赏，奖品adj.优秀的；获奖的15．problem n．问题，难题16．produce vt.生产；制造；展现；制作17．progress n．进步，上进vi.进展，进行18．prohibit v．禁止，阻止19．promise n．& vi.答应，允诺vt.使有可能20．proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的21．publish v．出版，发行，公布，发表22．pull v．拉，拖n．拉力，引力23．punish v．惩罚，处罚24．put vt.放，摆25．quarrel vi.争吵，吵架n．口角26．question vt.询问n．问题27．quiet adj.安静的；寂静的28．quit v．离开，退出；停止；辞职29．rank n．职衔，军衔30．reaction n．反应31．read v．阅读；理解；写着32．realize vt.认识到，实现高考链接1．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for practice.2．(2016·天津高考)Hearing her coughing bitterly one night，I decided to pull her from it all.3．(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)As a matter of fact，we can see this principle at work in people of all ages.4．(2014·北京高考)Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set.“Thank you，” she cried.I realized，at that time when I was looking at her excited face，she’d probably never owned anyth ing in her whole life.Group 101．reason v．推理；推断n．理由，原因2．reasonable adj.合乎情理的3．recite v．背诵4．recognize vt.认出，认识；承认；意识到5．refuse v．拒绝6．regular adj.规则的，有规律的，定期的7．reject v．拒绝n．次品8．relief n．安慰，欣慰；减轻，缓解；救济9．repair n．& vt.修理；修补10．repeat vt.重复；重说，重做n．重复；副本11．reply n．回答，答复12．report n．& v．报道，报告13．reporter n．记者14．request n．请求，要求15．requirement n．需要；要求16．rescue vt.营救，援救17．research n．研究，调查18．respond vi.作答，响应19．responsibility n．责任，职责20．responsible adj.有责任的，负责的21．rest n．休息；剩余部分，其余的人(或物)v．休息，歇息22．review vt.回顾；复习；评论；检阅n．评审；复查；复习；评论23．rule n．规则，规定v．统治，支配24．run vi.跑，奔跑；管理，经营，运转；流动25．safe adj.安全的，平安的26．same n．同样的人或事adj.同样的，同一的27．satisfaction n．满意28．save vt.救，挽救；节省，积攒29．scene n．场景，布景；发生地现场；景色30．scientific adj.科学的31．search n．& v．搜寻，搜查，寻找32．seize vt.抓住(时机等)，夺取，抢占33．seldom adv.很少，不常34．select vt.选择，挑选；选拔高考链接1．(2016·浙江高考)They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had refused to sell to tourists.2．(2014·辽宁高考)I felt a little uneasy，but to my relief，I had a good excuse. 3．(2014·江西高考)With a smile of satisfaction on his face he said，“There！How does that feel？” “Oh，James，” Mum said.“That’s much better！How did you do it？”4．(2012·江苏高考)They can also make people feel trapped and forced to answer unwanted calls or reply to unwanted texts.5．(2012·重庆高考)Plants make such good companions：they breathe，they bloom，they respond to care and love.Group 111．send v．打发，派遣；送，邮寄2．sense n．感觉；理解；意识；判断力；感官v．感觉到3．set(set，set) vt.释放，安置n．一套；一副；布景；舞台4．shelter n．掩蔽；隐蔽处vt.掩蔽，庇护5．shock vt.使震惊n．吃惊，休克6．sign n．符号，标记；征兆；手势；信号7．silence n．安静，沉默，寂静8．similar adj.相似的，相像的，类似的9．simple adj.简单的，简易的，朴素的，单纯的；完全的10．single adj.单一的，单个的，单身的11．situation n．处境，状况12．skate vi.溜冰，滑冰13．soon adv.不久，很快，一会儿14．sorrow n．悲伤，悲痛；伤心事15．sorry int.对不起，抱歉adj.难过；懊悔；可怜的16．special adj.特别的，专门的17．speech n．演讲18．speechless adj.(因激动等)说不出话的19．spiritual adj.精神的；心灵的20．spread v．延伸；展开，散布，蔓延，传开21．stage n．舞台；阶段22．stand n．看台，摊位；立场v．站立；坐落；忍受23．start v．开始，着手；出发；创办24．stay n．& vi.停留，逗留；维持，保持25．stick vi.粘住，钉住；坚持；卡住n．木棒(棍)，枝条，小树枝26．still adj.不动的，平静的adv.仍然，还，依旧27．storm n．风暴，暴(风)雨，暴(风)雪28．strange adj.奇怪的，奇特的；陌生的29．strength n．力量，力气；强项，长处30．strong adj.强(壮)的；坚固的；强烈的；坚强的高考链接1．(2016·江苏高考)I told him about the many activities in which I was involved.And I went into a speech about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. 2．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)One afternoon，I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck going over a fence—which wasn’t hard to climb if you had both arms. 3．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived，but she thought the car was going to explode.4．(2014·广东高考)Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.Then again，teenagers have similar feelings about their parents.5．(2014·北京高考)“And finally，” said Mr.Brown，the schoolmaster，at the end of the show，“we have a special award.I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.”Group 121．suggestion n．建议；暗示2．suitable adj.合适的，适宜的3．suspect n．犯罪嫌疑人v．怀疑；猜想4．surprise vt.使惊奇，使诧异n．惊奇，诧异5．survive v．幸存，幸免于难；从(困难)中挺过来；挺下来，熬过6．sympathy n．同情；慰问；赞同，支持7．talent n．天才，天赋，才能8．teach v．教书，教学9．tear n．眼泪，泪水v．扯破，撕开10．terrible adj.可怕的；极度的，严重的11．therefore adv.因此，所以12．though conj.尽管，虽然adv.然而，但是13．thought n．思想；思考，想法14．through adv.通过，自始至终15．thus adv.如此，因而，这样16．tiny adj.极小的，微小的17．tired adj.疲劳的，累的，厌倦的18．touch vt.触摸，接触；触动，感动19．trouble vt.使苦恼，使麻烦n．困难；疾病；麻烦20．trust n．&vt.相信，信任21．try v．尝试，试图，努力n．尝试22．unless conj.如果不，除非23．until prep.& conj.直到……为止24．unusual adj.不寻常的；异常的；与众不同的25．usually adv.通常地，平常地26．wave n．(热、光、声等的)波，波浪v．挥手，挥动；波动27．way n．道路，方法，途径28．wealthy adj.富裕的29．wedding n．婚礼，结婚，庆典30．while conj.在……的时候，然而n．一段时间31．will n．意志，决心32．wise adj.英明的，有见识的，有智慧的33．wonderful adj.精彩的；奇妙的，极好的34．worried adj.担忧的高考链接1．(2016·天津高考)With all she had been through in her ten years，this was the hour of true triumph(成功)．2．(2016·江苏高考)It was a wise decision.While too many couples grow apart，we were growing together.3．(2015·重庆高考)In that case，eat before the flight，though an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping.4．(2014·北京高考)I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming talent show.。