2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试
英语试卷
考生注意：
1.本卷有7大题，共94小题。
2.试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟。
3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上
一律不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
Ⅰ. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)
A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)
A B C D
E F G H
1.__________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
6. __________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对
话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)
7. A)A sportsman. B)A student. C)A teacher. D)A doctor.
8. A)History. B)Physics. C)Maths. D)Chemistry.
9. A)Ten years ago. B)Ten months ago.
C)Two years ago. D) Two months ago.
10. A)To give some lectures. B) To meet new friends
C) To complete his work. D) To improve his memory.
11. A) By getting books. B) By moving the shelf.
C)By picking flowers. D) By watching the door.
12. A)At the restaurant. B)In the kitchen.
C)At the supermarket. D) In the garden.
13. A)The Internet. B) The subjects.
C)The price. D)The levels.
14. A)He’s afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.
B) He thinks the programmes will take too much time.
C)He’s glad that reading before sleep is his son’s habit.
D) He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符
合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)
15. There was a fence between Charlie’s garden and the neighbour’s.
16. The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound.
17. The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.
18. Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour’s garden to get his football.
19. Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden.
20. From the story, we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.
D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话，用听到的单词完成
下列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分)
21. Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a __________ __________.
22. Rubbish will hurt the environment and __________ __________ from the park’s natural beauty.
23. Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods __________ __________.
24. The public place would __________ __________ if everyone dropped rubbish there.
25. On Bob and Jessie’s way home, they’ll walk past a rubbish bin near the __________ __________.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)
26.Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?
A)present B)pretend C) prevent D) pleasant
27. Emma, an actress, has become a superstar because of __________ hard work and talent.
A)she B)her C)hers D) herself
28. We communicate__________ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.
A)on B)through C)in D) with
29. I couldn’t get much __________ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.
A)news B) photos C) posters D)advertisements
30. __________ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!
A)What B)What a C)How D)How a
31. David’s responses were __________ than anyone else’s and he won the competition.
A)quick B)quicker C)quickest D)the quickest
32. Look! They __________ about the solution to the network problems again.
A)argue B)are arguing C)argued D) were arguing
33. The host told a joke at the party and made the guests __________ a lot.
A)laugh B)laughing C)to laugh D)laughed
34. Would you mind __________ care of my pet fish while I’m away on holiday?
A)take B)taken C)to take D)taking
35. By the end of last month, Jane __________ enough money for the poor sick boy.
A)raised B)would raise C)had raised D) has raised
36. Frank held his breath __________ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.
A)at B)by C)over D)under
37. Worries in life __________ if you speak out to your close friend.
A)will reduce B)were reducing C)will be reduced D)were reduced
38. According to the rule, used batteries __________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.
A)must B)need C)can D)may
39. Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make __________ fun of others.
A)a B)an C)the D)/
40. The New Year Concert was so amazing that __________ left in the middle of it.
A)everybody B)anybody C) nobody D)somebody
41. There was something wrong with my car, __________ I went to work by underground.
A)for B)so C)or D)but
42. __________ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.
A)As B)Since C)Unless D)Although
43. The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be __________ in the mountain.
A)safe B)safely C)save D)safety
44. —There is an oil painting show of the city development. Shall we go for it tomorrow?
—__________
A)It doesn’t matter. B) Great idea.
C) Not at all. D) My pleasure.
45. —__________
—Come on! Just give it a try.
A)I’m afraid I can’t ride the bike.
B)I’m sorry for breaking the window.
C)I’m glad to win first place.
D)I’m sure it’s bad for your eyes.
Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A)modern B)manage C)delicious D)control
E)compare
Technology plays an important part in our daily life now. Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we 46.__________ our lives to those in the past. There was no 47.__________ technology at that time, yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.
without necessary cooking tools, the people could still 48.__________ to make their food as nice as our food today. Animal parts were thrown away if they were not 49.__________. Others were cooked over the fire. However, everything they used was taken from the forests around them.
A)seldom B)methods C)nowadays D)oceans
E)almost
Without the television set, the radio and more importantly, the computer, we will 50.__________ have any fun in our homes today. However, the people in the past had their own clever 51.__________ of enjoying themselves. For example, they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.
Travel was simple at that time. Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the 52.__________. With increased skills and experience, the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms,
Some things are basic for us 53.__________, but the people in the past could live their lives to the full even without them. We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分)
54. Mr. Smith bought three __________ of local snacks for the exchange students. (box)
55. On the __________ page of the book, there is an encouraging story. (eight)
56. Don’t easily follow a fashion. Being __________ is the best rule. (you)
57. Online libraries are__________ used for learning in the information age. (wide)
58. Finally, Jack achieved his goal and became the __________ of a company. (own)
59. The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to __________ people. (home)
60. When Andy was __________ about his lost smart phone, his friend gave him a big hug.(happy)
61. Hard work pays off. I believe you will __________ your dream school. (entrance)
Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14、分)
62.Lucy practises the violin in the club on Friday afternoons. (改为否定句)
Lucy __________ __________ the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.
63. My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days。(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?
64. The government is taking action to improve air quality. (保持句意不变)
The government is taking action to __________ air quality __________.
65. I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine. (改为简单句)
I have no idea __________ __________ operate the new washing machine.
66.The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April10。(改为被动语态)
The picture of a black hole __________ __________ to the world by the scientists on April 10.
67.“ Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?" Aaron asked me. (改为间接引语)
Aaron asked me __________ I __________ free to go to his place that Saturday.
68. their future, learn, teenagers, by themselves, to plan, should(连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________.
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage选择最恰当的选项完成短文(12分)
This month, we had the honor of interviewing six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17. These kids weren’t stopped by their age or size or lack of resources; they saw a 75 in the world around them and took a step to help where they could. They support female soldiers, raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to 76 the old trees we love so dearly in the community. Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.
We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now! You Can Be a Change-maker. The book explains some of the world’s big problems —hunger,
health and animals in danger —in a way that young children can understand. The book
shows them, through other kids’ stories, how they can make a 77 , too. In our interview
with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he
talks with them. He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect. It’s a step any of us can take to help children realize how 78 they are.
At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents. The most 79 one is, "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16? "The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in. They can create their own chances. As parents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it’s our job to 80 for what speaks to a child’s heart, help them take that
first step, and watch what their little hands can do.
Start now, and you can raise a change-maker.
Deboiah Mock
Editor of P ARENTS Magazine
75. A)sign B)need C)reason D)change
76. A)worry about B) climb up C)care for D)cut down
77. A)plan B)mistake C) decision D)difference
78. A) powerful B)generous C) happy D)confident
79 A)private B)useful C)common D)serious
80.A)listen B) pay C)wait D)leave
D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)
Ms. Lauren, a school head teacher, has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences. Here is some of what she’s got.
*When you are confused, sit down and think it through.
*when your mum is mad, hide what you don't want thrown away.
*Never, ever say“ I hate you”.
*Even if nothing is in the fridge, don’t eat dog food. Believe me, you won’t like it!
*Don’t judge people by their looks. Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice.
Katie, age 13
?Life is like a “choose your own ending” book-you can take whatever adventures(冒险) you want.
?Being nice can get you somewhere.
?Never ask your dad to help you with a maths problem. It will turn out to be a three-hour lesson.
?If you have a problem, share it with your mum.
?People who do unkind things to you are not your friends.
Sally, age 15
?Check if there is toilet paper before you sit down.
?When you tell a lie, you have to keep telling lies.
?Keep your room messy(凌乱的) so your mum will be afraid to come in, and then she won’t take your
favourites.
?When your friends do something stupid, you don’t have to follow.
?If you slow down and take your time, your work is better.
Jackie, age 14?Don’t cough in other people’s faces, especially if you don’t know them.
?You’d better not eat cheese cake in front of your mum when she s on a diet.
?Don’t tell a teacher your dog ate your homework, especially if you don’t have a dog.
?You only have one life. So be careful.
?Never leave your little sister alone with your toys.
?The funnier you are, the better life is.
Alex, age12
88. Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge, didn’t she?
89. Why doesn’t Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?
90. Read Sally’s and Jackie’s notes. What kind of people won’t she/he be friends with?
91. What is Jackie and Alex’s attitude towards telling lies?
92. whom do all four kids mention in their notes?
93. What will Ms. Lauren possibly do with the notes? Why?
VI. Writing(作文)(共20分)
94. Write at least60 words according to the given information(根据以下材料，写一篇不少
于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟。请从中
选择你比较有感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会。
*Don’t judge people by their looks. Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice. —Katie
?When your friends do something stupid, you don’t have to follow. —Jackie
?Don’t tell a teacher your dog ate your homework, especially if you don’t have a dog.—Alex
?Life is like a"choose your own ending"—you can take whatever adventures you want.
—Sally
(注意: 1. 先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上。
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．
2. 短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。)
2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试
参考答案
Part 1
I.A. 1-6 BEAHGC
B.7-14 DACDABCB
C.15-20 TFFFTT
D.21.big deal 22.take away 23. around town 24. be dirty 25.bus stop
Part 2
II.26-30 CBDAC 31-35 BBADC 36-40 DCADC 41-45 BDABA
III.46-50 EABCA 51-53 BDC
IV.54.boxes 55.eighth 56.yourself 57.widely
58.owner 59.homeless 60.unhappy 61.enter
V.62.doesn’t practice
63.how soon
64.make, better
65.how to
66.Was released
67.if/whether, was
68.Teenagers should learn to plan their future by themselves.
Part 3
VI.A.69-74 ABDCDB
B.75-80 BCDACA
C.81.see 82.secret(s) 83.quiet 84.top 85.hardly 86.feel 87.lucky
D.88. Yes(,she did).
89.Because Sally’s father will give her a three-hour lesson.
90.People who do something unkind.
91.(They think) it’s wrong to tell lies.
92.Mum/Their mums.
93.She’ll possibly ask the students to share the notes because she wants them to learn something from others’experience/ to avoid making the same mistakes...(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
VII.略。
浦东新区2019年期末初三教学质量检测 英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续 编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试 卷不得分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）:（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（共6分） 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 6._______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选 出最恰当的答案）:（共8分） 7.A)A doctor B)A shop assistant C)A teacher C)Twice a week C)On foot D)A secretary D)Once a year D)By underground D)Brown 8.A)Twice a month B)Once a month 9.A)By taxi 10.A)Black 11.A) At 9:00 B)By bus B)White C)Red B)At 9:20 B)Four C)At 10:00 D)At 10:20 D)Six 12.A)Three C)Five 13.A)In a cafe B)In a supermarket D)In a toy shop C)In a department
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1.__________ 2. __________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7. A) A dog.B) A cat.C) A rabbit.D) A bird. 8. A) In France.B) In Britain.C) In Italy.D) In Germany. 9. A) At 6:30.B) At 7:00.C) At 7:30.D) At 8:00.
10. A) Sam.B) Judy.C) Kitty.D) Eddie. 11. A) Spring.B) Summer.C) Autumn.D) Winter. 12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her.B)Because she had a terrible dream. C) Because her dad woke her up.D) Because the street was too dark. 13. A) Walking to his office.B) Looking for a flat. C) Taking some pictures.D) Decorating his bedroom. 14. A) How to make movies.B) How to read novels. C) How to learn English.D) How to talk with foreigners. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分） 15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum. 16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked. 17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy. 18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games. 19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s. 20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive
上海市中考英语首字母填空练习 首字母填空类短文题是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象很严重。 主观型首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧： 1. 通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解 与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。 2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词 在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。有些短文填空题，有时出现约3%~5% 的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。 3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲技巧 再次通读短文，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。 4. 认真复查全文，把握整体和词形 做完以后，再认真读一遍，检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误。从实际中看，很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词，但是，问题往往出现在单词的形式变化上。比如填q ，要求填写quickly ，而多数考生只知道填写quick ，忽略了词性问题。因此，深思熟虑很重要。 通过以上对首字母填空类型题的讲解，同学们一定对这类题型有了更多的了解，掌握了此类题的考点和做题的技巧后，给同学们准备了以下的练习题，请同学们及时巩固学习内容。
2016年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7. A. In March. B. In May C. In June D. In July 8. A. His son. B. His daughter. C. His father. D. His mother. 9. A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 10. A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. D. Tigers. 11. A. Because the car is too old. B. Because he needs money. C. Because there is too much traffic. D. Because he wants to buy a new car. 12. A. At home. B. In the museum. C. At school. D. In the hospital. 13. A. Make some cakes. B. Order a meal. C. Take him to a restaurant. D. Buy some milk. 14. A. Sleep. B. Fans. C. The kids. D. The weather. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分） 15. Amy often stays up late at night to learn English. 16. The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American. 17. Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels. 18. Amy’s progress is slow, but her English is getting better than before. 19. Tom isn’t interested when Amy tells him about listening online. 20. Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English. D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列句子。每
2019年上海市初中毕业学业考试 英语试卷 Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） 1.Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共30分） A.Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1.2.3.4.5.6. B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7.A ）A sportsman.B ）A student.C ）A teacher.D ）A doctor 8.A ）History.B ）Physics.C ）Maths.D ）Chemistry 9.A ）Ten years agoB ）Ten months ago. C ）Two years ago. D ）Two months ago 10.A ）To give some lectures.B ）To meet new friends. C ）To complete his work. D ）To improve his memory. 11.A ）By getting books.B ）By moving the shelf. C ）By picking flowers. D ）By watching the door. 12.A ）At the restaurant.B ）In the kitchen. C ）At the supermarket. D ）In the garden. 13.A ）The Internet.B ）The subjects. C ）The price. D ）The levels. 14.A ）He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons. B ）He thinks the programmes will take too much time. C ）He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit. D ）He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend. C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T ”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示）（6分） A B C D E F G H
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:30. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears. 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)
2012年宝山（嘉定）区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极 睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isn't physically active d 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour. Sleepwalkers' e 88 are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they won't r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, a 91 " it may look funny or even scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action. It's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking. 长宁区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_____86_____ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_____87_____ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development. For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_____88_____ for the following day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上). With e_____89_____ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_____90_____ them in the future. Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_____91_____ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e_____92_____ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that require mental ability and skills.
2016 年上海中考英语试卷 Part 1Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共 6 分) 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共8 分) 7 ．A ．In March B ．In May C ．In June D ．In July ． 8 ．A ．His son B ．His daughter C ．His father D ．His mother ． 9．A.11 B.12 C.13 D.14． 10．A．Lions B．Elephants C．Monkeys D．Tigers． 11．A．Because the car is too old． B．Because he needs money． C．Because there is too much traffic． D．Because he wants to buy a new car． （关注微信公众号，获取更多免费资源）
12．A．At home B．In the museum．C．At school．D．In the hospital．13．A．Make some cakes． B．Order a meal． C．Take him to a restaurant． D．Buy some milk． 14．A．Sleep B．Fans C．The kids D．The weather． C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共6 分) 15．Amy often stays up late at night to learn English． 16．The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American． 17．Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels． 18．Amy's progress is slow，but her English is getting better than before．19．Tom isn't interested when Amy tells him about listening online． 20．Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English． D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词): (共10 分) 21．The yearly Walk for Charity will_______，_______ Garden Street．22．Money will be raised to build a children's_______，_______ in the town．23．If rain is forecast，walkers should _______，_______ all possible events．24．Walkers are told to keep to _______，_______in the single line while walking．25．The bus leaves every half-hour and the service _______ ，_________-。 Part 2Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)（共20 分） 26. Let’s take a rest and listen to some music. Which is correct for the underlined part? A)/e/B)/i:/C)/I/D)/?/ 27. The teenagers had _____ good time in the summer camp in their sister school. A)a B) an C) the D)/
上海市2019年中考英语模拟试题(一) 笔试部分（共95分） Ⅱ. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分) ( )21. — ______ are you going to Guangzhou? —I’m taking the plane. A. What B. Why C. When D. How ( )22. — Mary, is that umbrella ______? — No. It belongs to Jane. A. your B. yours C. her D. she ( )23. — Can I help you, boy? — Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )24. —Why are you so happy, Henry? — My old friend David is coming to visit me. We haven’t seen each other ______ five years. A. since B. after C. for D. in ( )25. —What are you going to do this weekend? — I’m not sure ______. Maybe I am going swimming. A. also B. too C. ever D. yet ( )26. —May I ______ the book from you? — Sorry. I have promised to ______ it to Tom. A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend; borrow D. keep; borrow ( )27. — ______ you visit Beijing during your holiday? — No. I ______ to Hong Kong. A. Will; go B. Will; went C. Did; went D. Did; go ( )28. Turn the computer off, Peter! You ______ play games so late any more. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. have to D. might ( )29. It began to rain ______ I was walking in the park. A. until B. because C. while D. although ( )30. — What’s wrong with you, sir? — My flight ______ ten minutes ago. What should I do? A. took up B. took off C. got on D. got off ( )31. — What nice coffee! — But I think it will taste ______ with sugar. A. well B. bad C. worse D. better ( )32. Teachers will hardly use chalk in the future, ______? A. will he B. won’t he C. will they D. won’t they ( )33. — Everyone should help save the planet. — Yeah. I’ve stopped ______ plastic bags when shopping. A. to use B. using C. use D. used
-1- My husband and I are very lucky. We have close friends in this city, and they are all interesting people. Our first friend Greta is an a____1____. We see her when she isn’t making a movie in Hollywood. When we meet her, she always tells us about her l____2____ in Hollywood as a movie star. Greta is our very close friend. We like her very much. Our second friend Dan is a scientist. We see him when he isn’t busy in his lab. When we get together with hi, he always tells us about his new e____3____. Bob and Carol are also our friends. They are famous newspaper r____4____. Bob is 46 years old and Carol is 50 years old. We see them when they aren’t travelling around the world. However, we don't see Greta, Dan, Bob, and Carol very often. In f____5____, we seldom see them b____6____ they’re usually so busy. But we think about them a____7____ the time. 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ -2- My favorite shop is c____1____ “Model World”. It is located on the second f____2____ of Happy Plaza. It is open from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day. “Model World”s____3____ all kinds of models. It has model soldiers, cars, boats, planes, space rockets and even dinosaurs. It has models for people of all age. The shop assistants at “Model World”are very nice. They are quite interested in making models t____4____. They will give you useful a____5____ and they are pleased to answer all of your questions. The prices there are neither very cheap nor e____6____. My best buy was a model of a helicopter. It cost me $240, but it had over 400 pieces. It was really f____7____ to make models. If you are interested in models, you should visit this shop. 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ -3- People began making clocks over 500 years ago. The first clocks had o____1____ one hand — the hour hand. The minute hand appeared at a later time. The first clocks were big and heavy. Some rich people had servants to c____2____ their clocks. Time p____3____ and clocks became smaller. Clockmakers were able to make smaller parts for clocks and the sizes were reduced. Bells became a p____4____ of some large clocks in cities and towns. They were for people unable to s____5____ the clock. Some clocks were put in large towers. Many of these clocks s____6____ exist today in Europe. Some of them are 400 to 500 years old. Big Ben in London is a very famous tower clock. The first alarm clocks were used by monks(僧人) to w____7____ them for prayers(祈祷). Today many clocks even alarm clocks are electric. 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ -4- Early men did not have clocks. They told time by the sun and the shadows of trees. Then, they placed sticks in the ground instead of t_____1_____. They made marks on the ground, and the s_____2_____ from the sticks told the time of day. Later, men began to use sundials(日晷). But sundials
2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 （试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟） Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I．Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1．2．3．4．5．6． B．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）． 7．A．A sportsman．B．A student．C．A teacher．D．A doctor 8．A．History．B．Physics．C．Maths．D．Chemistry 9．A．Ten years ago B．Ten months ago．C．Two years ago．D．Two months ago 10．A．To give some lectures．B．To meet new friends． C．To complete his work．D．To improve his memory． 11．A．By getting books．B．By moving the shelf． C．By picking flowers．D．By watching the door． 12．A．At the restaurant．B．In the kitchen．C．At the supermarket．D．In the garden．13．A．The Internet．B．The subjects．C．The price．D．The levels．14．A．He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons． B．He thinks the programmes will take too much time．