保密★启用前
2020年宁夏中考英语试卷
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、完型填空
“Everybody, it’s time for our group project. Let’s get to work!” says Ms. White. Amy is the leader of one group. She is not 1 forward to working with her group because a boy named Ray is always absent from the group meetings. He doesn’t follow the rules, and he 2 to do any work. This slows the whole group down.
Amy considers telling Ms. White about these problems, but she doesn’t want to get Ray in trouble. 3 , she decides to talk to him and find out what the 4 is. She says, “Everyone is working hard on our project. But so far, you haven’t done anything. Is there something wrong?”
Ray thinks 5 for a few seconds, and finally says, “It’s not that I don’t want to be in the 6 . Sometimes, I don’t really understand the things we’re learning. I know it’s not fair, but I don’t want to say something stupid, so I do 7 .
Now Amy understands. Ray isn’t 8 he just needs help! “From now on,” she says, “I will do my best to help you feel more confident(自信的). Then you can do your share, and it will be 9 for everyone. “Thank you! I’ll try hard to do my part.” says Ray.
Amy feels happy. She realizes that 10 about problems is better than keeping them as secrets. 1．A ．putting B ．looking C ．carrying D ．taking 2．A ．likes B ．wants C ．agrees D ．refuses 3．A ．Instead B ．Also C ．Although D ．And
5．A ．quietly B ．happily C ．strangely D ．surprisingly 6．A ．class B ．group C ．school D ．work 7．A ．everything B ．something C ．nothing D ．anything 8．A ．friendly B ．honest C ．brave D ．lazy 9．A ．fair B ．unfair C ．lucky D ．unlucky 10．A ．caring B ．talking
C ．thinking
D ．dealing
二、阅读单选
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
11．Which note above is for a friend?
A．John's note. B．Cindy's note. C．Costa's note. D．Mr. Green's note.
12．Who has sent a bag to Cindy for her birthday?
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her grandma. D．Her grandpa. 13．What did Costa think of Mr. Green's house?
A．Bad. B．Large. C．Small. D．Good. 14．Costa used the ________ to find Mr. Green's house according to the passage. A．telephone B．email C．website D．TV
When I was in the middle school, I seldom raised my hands to answer questions in class. And I found lots of my classmates were just like me. When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.
One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. "At the beginning of the class, let me tell you a story." He said.
"When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded（折叠）in half, wrote their names in bold （粗体）with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener's name directly."
"I couldn't understand that. My classmates told me the speakers were all top people who meant chances. When your answer was to their surprise, it meant they might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that."
After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it.
15．When the writer's classmates were asked questions, most of them.
A．raised their hands
C．closed their eyes
D．lowered their heads
16．Why did Mr. Black tell his students a story at the beginning of his foreign language class? A．Because he wanted the students to do homework.
B．Because he wanted the students to take notes carefully.
C．Because he wanted the students to be active in class.
D．Because he wanted the students to be quiet in class.
17．A speaker at the university got to know the students' names from.
A．the computer
B．the cardboards on the students' seats
C．Mr. Black
D．the name list on the teacher's desk
18．What can we learn from this passage?
A．Being active in class is interesting.
B．Doing as others do is necessary.
C．Answering questions bravely is easy.
D．Showing yourself bravely can win chances.
Every Saturday evening, many people come to an open square in a small town in Xi' an. They want to watch Chen Kun and his friends put on a play. During the play, the audience （观众）can hear them, but they can not see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play（皮影戏）.
Shadow puppets are made of hard leather（皮革）. The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs.
During a shadow puppet play, Chen stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front of the screen. Chen and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets' shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters.
Shadow puppet plays are a traditional Chinese art. Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before. To encourage more young people to learn the skills of
shadow puppet plays, Chen provides training courses for students to teach them how to make
shadow puppets.
Chen and his friends often work very hard for little money, but they do not mind. They want to keep this traditional art form alive.
19．Why cannot the audience see Chen Kun and his friends during the play?
A．Because there is no light in front of the screen.
B．Because the audience sit too far to see them.
C．Because Chen Kun and his friends are watching a play.
D．Because Chen Kun and his friends are putting on a shadow puppet play behind the screen. 20．According to the passage, what are shadow puppets made of?
A．Leather. B．Sticks. C．Plastic. D．Paper. 21．The underlined word "it" refers to（指）in the passage.
A．a white screen B．a light C．a shadow puppet D．Chen Kun 22．Chen Kun and his friends put on shadow puppet plays because.
A．they want to enjoy themselves
B．they want to make as much money as they can
C．they want to keep this traditional art form alive
D．shadow puppet plays are more popular than before
Amy wanted a mobile phone as her birthday gift, because most of her classmates had one, but she knew her parents couldn 't afford it.
One day, when she woke up, she found a new mobile phone on her desk. How excited she was! This was the phone that had appeared in fashion magazines.
She played with the phone on the way to school. And the teacher was already there when she arrived at school. Amy was very embarrassed （尴尬的）. She looked at her new mobile phone and whispered （低语）, "I didn't want to be late …"
Everything changed with her thought. She went to school on time with her new mobile phone.
She was surprised at that. She turned on the phone and found there was a sentence on the screen, "Every dream will come true." Since then, she always asks the phone for help. As a result, she has become lazier and lazier. Her teachers and parents were very disappointed with her and her classmates didn 't like her any more.
When the term exams came, Amy asked the mobile phone for help again, but things turned
bad. She got the lowest mark in the class. She wanted to throw it away, but when she did, the phone would come back into her hand. Amy was so scared （恐惧的）that she cried out, "I don't want the mobile phone any more."
She woke up to find that the terrible experience had been just a dream．
23．What was Amy's dream before her birthday?
A．To pass the exam.
B．To have a mobile phone.
C．To be praised by her teacher.
D．To be popular with her classmates.
24．In the exams, why did Amy get the lowest mark in the class?
A．Because she stayed up late to play the mobile phone.
B．Because she was always late for school.
C．Because it took her too much time to read fashion magazines.
D．Because she always asked the mobile phone for help.
25．From the passage we can infer （推断）that.
A．Amy got mobile phone at last
B．Amy's parents were rich enough to buy her a mobile phone
C．Amy didn' t want the mobile phone any more after the dream
D．Amy became better and better with the help of the mobile phone
26．The best title of this passage may be"".
A．A Birthday Gift
B．An Embarrassing Experience
C．A Useful Mobile Phone
D．A Terrible Dream about a Mobile Phone
Mostly, inventions happen because someone works to solve a problem. Kids are natural inventors. They often create amazing things from simple ideas. Here are a few examples that might make you wonder, "Why didn't I think of that?"
Popsicles
Popsicles were invented by 11-year-old Frank Epperson in 1905. He forgot a drink of juice and left it with a stir（搅拌）stick in it outside on a cold night. The next day it was ice. Because
of this he couldn't drink it any more, but he could eat it. It tasted good! These ice sticks became
popular among kids at school in summer because they were delicious and helped them stay cool. More than a hundred years later, popsicles are sill one of the best summer treats!
Crayon Holders
When 11-year-old Cassidy Goldstein needed crayons for a school project, she had a hard time because there were so many small or broken ones. She found some small clear plastic tubes（管子）at home. Although the tiny tubes were usually filled with water to keep flowers fresh, she found that they fit tightly（紧紧地）around the crayons. She was now able to hold them easily. This is how she invented Crayon Holders.
Wristies
When snow gets in kids' gloves and their hands get wet, they feel uncomfortable.
10-year-old Kathryn Gregory decided to do something about it. She created the wristies as she wanted to keep her wrists（手腕）warm and dry. Wristies are long gloves with no fingers and they are worn under your coat. They help you when you work in the cold because your hands stay warm while you use your fingers. With her parents' help, Kathryn also opened a small shop where she sold her wristies. And she still runs it today.
All these inventions have one thing in common-the kids were trying to solve problems in their lives. When you meet problems, what would you do? If the kids can do it, you can do it, too!
27．Popsicles became popular among kids at school in summer because.
A．they could not only drink them but also eat them
B．they tasted good and helped them stay cool
C．the stir sticks were useful in popsicles
D．it was easy to make them
28．The underlined word "runs" in the passage means""in Chinese.
A．经营
B．跑步
C．行驶
D．竞赛
29．Where do you think the passage is from?
A．A novel.
B．A guidebook.
D ．A poster.
30．What 's the main idea of this passage? A ．Let us run a shop like Kathryn.
B ．Everyone can become an inventor by accident.
C ．Kids are so clever that they can invent things.
D ．When you meet problems, never give up and you can solve them well. 三、语法填空
Li Wen is a 15-year -old boy. He works hard and31．（do ）well in school. It is hard to believe, that he used to have32．（difficulty ）in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family33．（spend ）a lot of time together.
34．, things began to change a few years ago. His parents moved to the city to work, and they could not be at home to look35． him. So he became less interested in36．（study ）and was absent from classes. Then his parents were so worried37． they decided to send him to a boarding school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher advised his parents to talk with38．（they ）son in person. This conversation changed his life. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would be39．（pride ）of everything good that he did. Now he is much40．（happy ）and more outgoing than he used to be. 四、单词填空
It is useful to learn how to make small talk. It is an important social skill. It helps to make people feel41． （放松的） and start a conversation when they meet for the42．（第一） time.
The topics for small talk are different in different countries. But usually the topics are general rather than personal. In the UK, people sometimes talk about the43． （天气） when they make a small talk. "It's a nice day, isn't it?" This44．（种类） of questions helps you begin a conversation because they are general questions that anyone can45． （答复）to. Next time
when you want to make small talk, turn a statement to a question. You are sure to get answer and start a conversation. 五、用单词的正确形式完成短文
cut down, on earth, hundred, careful, so, in danger, environment, for, more, kill
Tigers are beautiful animals. They are important to the46．. But they are47．now. It is hard to believe that there are only about one48． South China tigers left in the world-and few live in the wild. Why is the situation49． serious? Some people have caught and killed
tigers50． money. Some people have51． a lot of trees. What should we do to protect the tigers? People need to think about these questions52．.
To make it easier for the tigers to live, we should protect their home in the wild, and build53．natural places for them. We should also work hard to stop people from54．tigers. If we can do these things well, there will be more tigers55．. Let's start now! 六、填空
In the forest there lived a rhino （犀牛） and a monkey. The monkey was not very friendly and he troubled the rhino every day. Sometimes he pulled the rhino' s tail. Sometimes he jumped onto the rhino's back. But the rhino didn't get mad. He could stand everything patiently and never complained （抱怨）.
Other animals in the forest knew that the monkey always made fun of the rhino. They got angry with the monkey. They even advised the rhino to punish the monkey.
The rhino smiled and said that sometimes the monkey was unfriendly, but he was thankful to him. He thanked the monkey for teaching him to be patient. Other animals just kept silent with their heads down, without saying anything. At that time, the monkey was sitting in the tree and heard the rhino's words. He felt sorry for what he had done.
He came down from the tree immediately. Then he came up to the rhino and said sorry to
him. After that, the monkey and the rhino became friends, and they got on well with each other. 56．The rhino didn't get_____when the monkey troubled him every day. 57．Other animals in the forest thought that the rhino should_____the monkey.
58．Although the monkey always made fun of the rhino, the rhino still_____the monkey. 59．After the monkey said sorry to the rhino, they became_____.
60．From the story we can learn that we had better not complain but be_____to others. 七、书信作文
61． 假如你是李华，你所在的城市将要举行武术表演活动，你的英国明友David 写信咨询询问活动信息． 请你给他回信介绍本次活动并谈谈武术对人身心的益处，内容要点如下： 1．活动安排：
时间：7月31日（星期五）上午8点开始，12点结束； 地点：光明体育馆； 内容：欣赏武术表演．
2．谈谈武术对人身心的益处（至少谈及两点）． 注意：
1．词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数）； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯． 参考词汇： gymnastics 体育馆 kung fu 武术 Dear David ，
I'm glad to receive your letter. You asked me about the kung fu performance in our city._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you can come!
Yours truly,
参考答案
1．B
2．D
3．A
4．C
5．A
6．B
7．C
8．D
9．A
10．B
【解析】
【分析】
Amy是小组长，但组员Ray总是什么也不做，于是她和Ray沟通后，知道了问题，并很好地解决了。从中告诉我们，谈论问题总比保守秘密要好。
1．
句意：她不想和她的小组合作。
非谓语动词辨析。A. putting放；B. looking看；C. carrying携带；D. taking拿；根据题干，look forward to doing sth.期待去做某事是固定短语，故选B。
2．
句意：他不遵守规则，而且拒绝做任何工作。
动词辨析。A. likes喜欢；B. wants想；C. agrees同意；D. refuses拒绝；根据上句He doesn’t follow the rules不遵守规则，应该是拒绝做任何工作，故选D。
3．
句意：相反，她决定和他谈谈。
连词辨析。A. Instead代替、顶替、反而、却；B. Also也；C. Although尽管；D. And和。根据上句but she doesn’t want to get Ray in trouble但她不想让Ray惹上麻烦，后面决定和他谈谈，应该是反而这么做，故选A。
4．
句意：她决定和他谈谈，找出问题所在。
名词辨析。A. advice建议；B. purpose目的；C. problem问题、麻烦；D. suggestion建议。根据下文Is there something wrong？可知找出是什么问题，故选C。
5．
句意：Ray静静地想了几秒钟。
副词辨析。A. quietly静静地；B. happily开心地；C. strangely陌生地；D. surprisingly惊奇地；根据Ray thinks应该是静静地想了一会儿，故选A。
6．
句意：不是我不想加入这个小组。
名词辨析。A. class课；B. group组；C. school学校；D. work工作；根据语境，应该是“不是我不想加入这个小组”，故选B。
7．
句意：所以我什么也不做。
代词辨析。A. everything所有；B. something某事；C. nothing没有什么；D. anything任何事。根据上句I know it’s not fair, but I don’t want to say something stupid我知道这不公平，但我不想说蠢话，所以应该是什么也不做，故选C。
8．
句意：Ray不懒，他只是需要帮助！
形容词辨析。A. friendly友好的；B. honest诚实的；C. brave勇敢的；D. lazy懒的。根据语境Now Amy understands. Amy知道了原因，应该是Ray不懒，故选D。
9．
句意：这对每个人都是公平的。
形容词辨析。A. fair公平的；B. unfair不公平的；C. lucky幸运的；D. unlucky不幸运的。根据上文I know it’s not fair可知这里对所有人都公平了，故选A。
10．
句意：她意识到谈论问题比保守秘密要好。
非谓语动词辨析。A. caring关心；B. talking谈论；C. thinking想；D. dealing处理。根据上文的故事，可知她意识到谈论问题总比保守秘密好，故选B。
11．A
12．C
13．D
14．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：本文是John、Cindy以及Costa分别写的三封感谢信。
11．
推理判断题。根据第一个表格中的信息，Really appreciate（感激）all your help. Let's get together after the exams! Yours, John可知，这是约翰写给好朋友表示感谢的，故选A。
12．
细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的信息，Dear grandma, Thank you very much for the bag you sent me for my birthday.可知，森迪的奶奶送了她一个包作为生日礼物，故选C。
13．
细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的信息，We were very happy with everything and we thought the house was beautiful.可知，Costa认为格林先生的房子很棒，故选D。
14．
细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的信息，We will use the "Love A Flat" website again to find a house to live in when we plan our next holiday.可知，Costa是用了一个网站来找到了格林先生的房子，故选C。
15．D
16．C
17．B
18．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了老师通过一个故事来告诉学生们，机会不会自己主动找上门，需要不断地展示自己，这样才有机会并抓住机会。
15．
细节理解题。根据第一段“And I found lots of my classmates were just like me. When the teacher
asked a question, I always lowered my head”可知，当老师提问问题时，大多数同学都会低下头。故选D。
16．
细节理解题。根据第二段“He wanted us to be active in class…At the beginning of the class, let me tell you a story”可知，布莱克老师想让学生们在课堂上活跃一些，所以在上课时讲述了这么一个故事。故选C。
17．
细节理解题。根据第三段“The students around me always took a cardboard folded in half, wrote their names in bold with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat”可知，学生们总是拿着一张对折的纸板，用最醒目的颜色和粗体字写下他们的名字，然后把纸板放在座位上，这样演讲者就可以从座位上的纸板知道学生的名字。故选B。
18．
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it.”可知，本文通过讲述布莱克先生在美国学习的经历，告诉我们：我们必须要勇敢地展示自己，这样才能发现并抓住机会。故选D。
19．D
20．A
21．A
22．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了皮影戏的操作过程以及皮影艺人为皮影艺术生命的延续作出的努力奉献。
19．
细节理解题。根据第一段“During the play, the audience can hear them, but they can not see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play”和“During a shadow puppet play, Chen stands behind a white screen with lights behind it.”可知，在演出过程中，观众们能听到他们的声音，但他们看不到他们，那是因为他们正在屏幕后面上演皮影戏。故选D。
20．
细节理解题。根据第二段“Shadow puppets are made of hard leather”可知，皮影是用皮革制作的。故选A。
21．
词句猜测题。根据第三段“Chen stands behind a white screen with lights behind it.”可知，在一场皮影戏中，陈站在一个白色的屏幕后面，屏幕后面有灯光，故划线部分it指代的是前文中提到的“一个白色的屏幕”。故选A。
22．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“They want to keep this traditional art form alive.”可知，陈和他的朋友想要保持“皮影”这种传统艺术形式的生命力，所以才表演皮影戏。故选C。
23．B
24．D
25．C
26．D
【解析】
【分析】
这篇短文讲述了Amy的一个梦，她拥有了一个手机，从此对手机很依赖，变得越来越懒，而且在考试中还考得很差。她想扔掉手机，但手机还是会回到她的手里。Amy吓醒了。23．
细节理解题。根据短文开头“Amy wanted a mobile phone as her birthday gift”可知，Amy想要一个手机作为生日礼物。故选B。
24．
细节理解题。根据短文第五段“Since then, she always asks the phone for help. As a result, she has become lazier and lazier.”可知，Amy总是向手机求助，所以她变得越来越懒，导致她在考试中考了最低分。故选D。
25．
推理判断题。根据第六段“She wanted to throw it away, but when she did, the phone would come back into her hand: Amy was so scared （恐惧的）that she cried out, "I don't want the mobile phone any more.”可推断出，在梦里手机给她带来了很多负面影响，她做完这个梦，她再也不想要手机了，故选C。
26．
最佳标题题。根据短文最后“She woke up to find that the terrible experience had been just a dream”及全文描述，可知，本文主要讲述了Amy做了一个与手机有关的噩梦，故选D。
27．B
28．A
29．C
30．D
【解析】
【分析】
文章主要介绍了孩子天生就是发明家，他们经常从简单的想法中创造出令人惊叹的东西。作者列举了几个事例，告诉我们：当遇到问题时，不要放弃，可以很好地解决它们。
27．
细节理解题。根据Popsicles部分中的“These ice sticks became popular among kids at school in summer because they were delicious and helped them stay cool.”可知在夏天，冰棒在学校里很受孩子们的欢迎，因为它们味道很好，还能帮助他们保持凉爽。故选B。
28．
词义猜测题。根据前一句“With her parents' help, Kathryn also opened a small shop…And she still runs it today.”可知凯瑟琳还开了一家小店，而且现在还在经营，所以“run”的意思是“经营”。故选A。
29．
判断推理题。根据第一段中“Mostly, inventions happen because someone works to solve a problem. Kids are natural inventors. They often create amazing things from simple ideas.”可知发明的出现大都是为了解决问题，孩子是天生的发明家，他们经常从简单的想法中创造出惊人的东西，可推断出文章出自科学杂志，鼓励人们像孩子一样去发明创造。故选C。
30．
主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“When you meet problems, what would you do? If the kids can do it, you can do it, too!”可知文章通过列举孩子们的发明创造来鼓励人们，当遇到问题时，不要放弃，孩子们能做到，成人同样也能做到，同样也能解决问题。故选D。
31．does
32．difficulties
33．spent
34．However
35．after
36．studying
37．that
38．their
39．proud
40．happier
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要讲述15岁的李文由于父母去城里工作并把他送到寄宿学校，所以对学习不再感兴趣，后来父母和他谈了一次话，他知道父母是爱他的，因此他又重新变得快乐开朗起来。31．
句意：他学习努力，在学校表现良好。do well in在某方面做得好，由句中works可知，本
句为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，故此处应用其单三形式。故填does。
32．
句意：很难相信，他在学校曾经有过困难。此处指不止一个困难，故应用所给单词的复数形式difficulties，作动词have的宾语。故填difficulties。
33．
句意：在他还是个小男孩的时候，他很少惹麻烦，他的家人在一起度过了很多时间。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语，故空格处应为动词。由句中When he was a little boy可知，本
句为一般过去时，故应用所给单词的过去式。故填spent。
34．
句意：然而，几年前情况开始发生变化。上文“他的家人在一起度过了很多时间”和下文“情况开始发生改变”之间是转折关系，且空格处有“逗号”，故应用副词however“然而”置于句首表转折。故填However。
35．
句意：他的父母搬到城里工作，他们不能在家照顾他。由“His parents moved to the city to work”
可知，他的父母去城里工作，所以不能照顾他了，look after照顾，动词短语。故填after。36．
句意：所以他对学习不太感兴趣，经常旷课。be interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣，故此处应用所给动词的动名词形式。故填studying。
37．
句意：然后他的父母非常担心，他们决定送他去寄宿学校。由“Then his parents were so worried…they decided to…”可知，本句为so…that…句式，意为“如此……以致于……”。故填that。
38．
句意：他的老师建议他的父母亲自和儿子谈谈。此处应用所给单词的形容词性物主代词形式their“他们的”，作定语修饰名词son。故填their。
39．
句意：他意识到他的父母会永远爱他，他们会为他所做的一切感到骄傲。be proud of为……感到骄傲，固定短语。故填proud。
40．
句意：现在他比以前快乐多了，也开朗多了。由句中than可知，本句为比较级句式，故此处应用所给形容词的比较级形式happier，在句中作表语。故填happier。
41．relaxed
42．first
43．weather
44．kind
45．reply
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要讲述了学会发起一个小对话，它是一项重要的社交技能，小对话可以让人放松。小对话的话题主要是天气。
41．
句意：当人们第一次见面的时候，它可以帮助人们放松、开始一个谈话。根据汉语提示“放松的”以及空格前面的词语是“make people feel…”可知此处是指它帮助人们感到放松，所
以要用relaxed来填空，表“感到放松的”，是形容词，作表语。故答案为relaxed。
42．
句意：当人们第一次见面的时候，它可以帮助人们放松、开始一个谈话。根据句中“for the_____（第一）time”和单词的意思可知，这里考查for the first time，固定短语，第一次，故答案为first。
43．
句意：在英国，人们闲聊时有时会谈论天气。根据汉语提示“天气”可知此处是指人们经常谈论天气，考查weather，是一个不可数名词。故答案为weather。
44．
句意：这类问题可以帮助你开始一段对话，因为它们是每个人都可以回答的一般性问题。根据汉语提示“种类”可知此处是指这种问题，考查kind，是一个名词。空前有This，名词用单数。故答案为kind。
45．
句意：这类问题可以帮助你开始一段对话，因为它们是每个人都可以回答的一般性问题。根据汉语提示“答复”，又根据空格前面的词语是情态动词，所以要用动词原形来填空。reply to 固定短语，答复。故答案为reply。
46．environment
47．in danger
48．hundred
49．so
50．for
51．cut down
52．carefully
53．more
54．killing
55．on earth
【解析】
【分析】
文章指出了老虎目前处于危险之中并分析了出现这种情况的原因，最后呼吁我们做一些事情
来拯救老虎处于危险的情形。
46．
句意：它们对环境很重要。分析语境可知，这里用名词；根据前一句“Tigers are beautiful animals.”和句意以及备选词汇可知，老虎很漂亮，对环境很重要，这里用名词environment。故填environment。
47．
句意：但他们现在处于危险之中。根据下一句“It is hard to believe that there are only about 100 South China tigers left in the world-and few live in the wild.”可知世界上仅存约100只华南虎，而野生的华南虎数量更少，所以老虎目前处于危险之中；结合备选词汇可知，这里用短语in danger“处于危险中”。故填in danger。
48．
句意：很难相信世界上仅存约100只华南虎——野生华南虎更是少之又少。分析语境可知，这里用数词；结合句意和备选词汇可知，这里用hundred“百”，和空前one构成one hundred“一百”。故填hundred。
49．
句意：情况为何如此严重？分析语境可知，这里应用副词修饰形容词serious“严重的”；结合句意和备选词汇可知，这里用“如此地”so。故填so。
50．
句意：有些人为了钱捕杀老虎。分析语境可知，这里应用介词。结合句意和备选词汇可知，这里用介词for表示“为了”。故填for。
51．
句意：有些人砍倒了很多树。根据语境和空后a lot of trees可知，这里缺少一个动词短语“砍倒”cut down；根据句意，空前有助动词have，所以这里用现在完成时，cut用其过去分词cut。故填cut down。
52．
句意：人们需要仔细思考这些问题。本句结构完整，可考虑使用副词；结合下文的建议和备选词汇可知，这里用careful“仔细的”副词形式carefully。故填carefully。
53．
句意：为了让老虎更容易生活，我们应该保护他们在野外的家，为他们建立更多的自然保护区。结合句意、空前easier和备选词汇可知，这里用形容词比较级more表示“更多的”。
宁夏2003年高中阶段招生试题 英语 试卷总分100分，答题时间120分钟。 选择题(共65分) 一、单项填空(共20小题。计分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Anne has a son. _______name is Edward. A. Her B. His C. Hers D. Him 2. I don’t like this shirt,so I want to see so me______. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 3. Don’t make so much noise. We______to the music. A. are listening B. listen C. listened D. have listened 4. He______ in Ningxia since 1958. A. is B. was C. lives D. has been 5. Another new library______ last month in my hometown. A. built B. was built C. has been built D. is built 6. His sister had a bad cough,______ she? A. wasn't B. doesn't C. hadn't D. didn't 7. You’d better go and ask Mr Yang. He______ know how to search the Internet. A. can B. may C. would D. could 8. She used not to like playing yo— yo,______ now she’s v ery fond of it. A. but B. and C. or D. so 9. The teacher asked me______ I needed any help. A. what B. that C. whether D. which 10. She's already______ her brother. A. so tall than B. as tall than C. so tall as D. as tall as 11. Everyone except Tom and John______ there when the meeting began. A. are B. is C. was D. were 12. No matter______ busy he is, he won't give up his hobby. A. where B. how C. what D. who 13. Hawaii is famous______ its beautiful beaches. A. of B. in C. for D. with 14. We should do something to stop sandstorms______ happening again and again. A. from B. on C. by D. to 15. A: What's the date today? B: ______. A. It's Thursday B. The third, I think
2007年宁夏中考英语试题 (满分l 20分，考试时间l 20分钟) 第I卷(选择题) 二、单项填空(共20小题，计分20分) 从A、B、c、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —When is your mother's birthday? —It's________May 8. A. in B. on C. at D. by 22. Sunglasses are used________protecting your eyes in sunny days. A. for B. to C. with D. in 23. Tom, with his friends playing football on playground now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 24. The number of students in my class is the same as in________. A. she's B. she C. her D. hers 25.--- Look! The man at school gate be our headmaster, because he is always there every morning. ----No, it be him, he is having a meeting in the office now. A. must; can’t B can’t; can’t C. must, must’t D, can’t; must 26. Don't worry. Peter will call you as soon as he________London. A. will get to B. gets to C. get to D. got to 27. All the workers were very tired, but________of them would take a rest. A. all B. neither C. any D. none 28. Simon's father is ill. So he has to stay at home to________his father. A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look at 29. In the exam, the more careful you are, ________mistakes you will make. A. the fewer B. the fewest C. the less D. the least 30. The boy called Li Lei________home for two days. No one knows where he is now. A. has left B. left C. leaves D. has been away from 31.Hurry up we can catch the bus in time. A. or B. and C. though D.until 32. I thought______very important to take exercise every day.
__ __ __ __ __ 卷 _ __ 2. _ _ -------------------- _ __ _ _ __ _ _名 _ __ __ _ _ __ _ 答 __ 题 业 无 英 语 A B C A B C 一、 _ 3. _ ------------- 绝密★启用前 宁夏回族自治区 2016 年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试 在 -------------------- (本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。) 选择题(共 75 分) 此 -------------------- 听力(共 25 小题,计分 25 分；其中有 5 个小题为非选择题，计分 5 分， 位置在 B 面非选择题第五题听力题内) I. 听对话选出正确的图画。(每小题 1 分，计分 5 分) __ 1. _ -------------------- 号 生 考 _ __ A B C __ 上 _ _ __ _ _ . _ _ -------------------- 姓 _ __ __ _ -------------------- 4. __ __ 校 学 . 毕 -------------------- A B C 5. 效 ---------------- A B C 英语试卷 第 1 页（共 26 页） II. 听句子选择恰当的答语。(每小题 1 分，计分 5 分) 6. A. Yes, it’s three o’clock. B. I was late. C. Seven thirty . 7. A. Y ou are so kind. B. Thanks, you too. C. Not at all. 8. A. Have a good trip. B. At half p ast seven. C. Good idea. 9. A. It’s my pleasure. B. Y es, please. C. Thank you all the same. 10. A. Sorry, I couldn’t. B. Sure, I could. C. Sure, What can I do for you? III. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。(每小题 1 分，计分 5 分) 11. A. The woman can’t sit beside him. B. The woman can sit beside him. C. Someone else will sit beside him. 12. A. It was bad. B. It was good. C. It was short. 13. A. He thinks it will snow tomorrow . B. He doesn’t th ink it will snow tomorrow . C. He thinks it might snow tomorrow . 14. A. 30 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 15. A. He can’t drive a car now. B. He can drive a car now . C. He seldom takes buses. IV. 听对话选择正确答。(每小题 1 分，计分 5 分) 听下面一段对话，回答第 16 和第 17 两个小题。 16. What are they mainly talking about ? A. Where to have dinner . B. When to have dinner . C. How to have dinner . 17. Why don’t they have dinner in the Chongqing Restaurant? A. Because the restaurant is too far away . B. Because the dishes there may be too hot. C. Because the dishes are too expensive. 听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。 18. How does the man spend his sp are time? A. Playing football. B. Playing game. C. W atching TV . 19. What does the woman think of watching TV? A. It’s interest ing. B. It’s a waste of time. C. It’s boring. 20. What p r og ram does the man like best on TV? A. Music. B. News. C. Football. 英语试卷 第 2 页（共 26 页）
2015年宁夏中考英语试题 （word解析版） 二、单项填空（共15小题，计分15分） 【2015宁夏】21.—What happened? —I fell down and hurt ______. A. my B. mine C. I D. myself 21. D。 【2015宁夏】22. —Who is older, you or your friend? —Of course, my friend. He’s ______ older than me. A. very B. much C. too D. quite 22. B。 【2015宁夏】23. When the girl heard the words, her face ______ red. A. got B. changed C. turned D. grew 23.C 【2015宁夏】24. —Whose T-shirt is this? —It ______be Tony’s. I am not sure. A. may B. must C. will D. can 24.A 【2015宁夏】25. Do you think ______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon? A. is there B. there is C. there was D. there is going to be 25.D 【2015宁夏】26. —Your name again? I ______ catch it. —Henry Smith. A. don’t B. didn’t C. wouldn’t D. won’t 26.B 【2015宁夏】27. ______ exciting news it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 27.A 【2015宁夏】28.—When will he come? —When ______, I’ll let you know. A. does he come B. he comes C. will he come D. he will come 28.B 【2015宁夏】29. Phone me ______ you get to Wuzhong. A. since B. so that C. as soon as D. while 29.C 【2015宁夏】30. Suddenly the house began to shake. He stopped ______ music and rushed out. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listening D. listening to 30.D 【2015宁夏】31. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______ buy some fruits? —Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street. A. where I can B. where can I C. what I can D. what can I 31.A
银川市2019年中考英语试题及答案 说明： 考试时间120分钟。满分120分。 选择题（共65分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分；其中有 ．．．5．个小题为非选择题，计分 ．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．5．分，位置在 第．7．页非选择题第四大题听力内 ．．．．．．．．．．．．。） Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6.A.Lucy. B.Mrs.Smith. C.Bob. 7.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 8.A.Small and quiet. B.Small and poor. C.Big and busy. 9.A.About 10 hours. B.About 13 hours. C.About 30 hours.
10.A.Next to the bank. B.Across from the school. C.Behind the school. Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11.What's the matter with Mrs.Brown? A.She has a headache. B.She has a cold. C.She has a stomachache. 12.What did she eat yesterday? A.Beef and ice-cream. B.Sandwiches and ice-cream. C.Beef and sandwiches. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13.Who is the woman? A.A policewoman. B.Sally's teacher. C.Sally's friend. 14.Why does the man call the woman? A.Because his daughter didn't go to school. B.Because he can't find his daughter. C.Because his daughter did something wrong. 15.What color is Sally's skirt? A.Brown. B.Black. C.Blue. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was an early autumn.Some 16 started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest （背心）instead of 17 .At that time，I was getting to have a 18 size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was 19 by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry.My mother said sory with a smile，but I shouted at her 20 thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on
初中毕业暨高中阶段招生 英语试题 注意事项： 1．考试时间120分钟，全卷总分120分。 2．答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 3．答卷一律使用黑、蓝钢笔或圆珠笔。 4．凡使用答题卡的考生，答卷前务必将答题卡上的相关项目填写清楚。选择题的每 小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不使用答题卡的考生，将答 一、听力（共25小题，计分25分；其中有 ．．．．．．．．． ．．．5．个小题为非选择题， 计分 ．．．．．．．．．．．．。）．．．．．．．．6．页非选择题第五题听力题内．．5．分，答题位置在第 I. 听对话选出准确的图画。（每小题1分，计分5分） （）1. A． B. C. （）2．A．B．Ｃ． （）3. A. B. C. （）4. A. B. C. （）5. A. B. C. II.听句子选择恰当的答语。（每小题1分，计分5分） （）6. A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. Certainly.
（）7. A. You’re welcome. B. Don’t say so. C. Never mind. （）8. A. I have a bad cold. B. I am full. C. I’m excited. （）9. A. It’s May 12. B. It’s six o’clock. C. It’s Wednesday. （）10. A. My pleasure. B. Don’t say that again. C. It’s nothing. Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择准确答案。（每小题1分，计分5分） （）11. A.＄34 . B.＄17. C.＄7. （）12. A. To get off the phone. B. To wait a moment. C. To make a call. （）13. A. In her room. B. In the garden. C. At school. （）14. A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years. （）15. A. He is playing football. B. He is watching a film. C. He is watching a football match on TV. Ⅳ. 听对话选择准确答案（每小题1分，计分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个小题。 （）16. Where is Mr. Green now? He is_______. A. at home B. at the office C. at a meeting （）17. What’s the man’s telephone number? It’s_______. A. 3336793 B. 3336973 C. 3337963 听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。 （）18. When does this conversation happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. （）19. Where is the bank? A. It’s next to the restaurant. B. It’s next to the hospital. C. It’s behind the hospital. （）20. How far is the bank from here? A. About 30 minutes’ walk. B. About 13 minutes’ walk. C. About 30 minutes’ ride. 二、单项填空（共20小题，计分20分）
宁夏2017年中考英语真题试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 第一节 情景反应下面你将听到6个句子, 每句后有三个应答语, 请从每小题A,B,C三个应答语中选出一个最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍 ( ) 1. A. Yes, I like it. B. I like music that has great lyrics. C. I like musicians who can write their own words. ( ) 2. A.That sounds great fun. B. That’s all right. C. OK, you are right. ( ) 3. A. I don’t like it. B. It’s very nice. Thanks. C. How much is it? ( ) 4. A. Yes, I have.. B. By listening to tapes.. C . No, I didn,t. ( ) 5. A.I think so. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I’m not ( ) 6. A.Yes, I did. B. Yes, I took a bus. C. I went to school on foot. 第二节 听下面的5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍 ( ) 7. How does Mary’s brother study for a test? A. By working with friends. B. By listening to tapes. C. By reading the textbook. ( ) 8. What is Tom like now? A. He is very tall. B. He is very heavy. C. He is very strong. ( ) 9. Does Tina’s school allow students to get their ears pierced? A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 10. Where are they talking?
精选历年各地中考真题 英语试卷 （时间：120分钟总分：120分）学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________ 选择题 一、听力 Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. Ⅱ. 听句子选择恰当的答语。 6. A. That s all right. B. Sony, I’m new here. C. No problem. 7.A. Wonderful. B. Good luck. C. My pleasure. 8. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Don’t menti on it. 9. A. Never mind. B. I’m afraid. C. Sony to hear that.10. A. Yes, please. B. Why not? C. Yes, I do. Ⅲ. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
11. A. He thinks it’s a bad idea. B. He thinks it’s a good idea. C. He wants to stay at home. 12. A. A student. B. A soldier. C. A worker. 13. A. 8:15. B. 7:30. C. 7:45. 14. A. Tom’s. B. Jim’s. C. The woman’s. 15. A. The weather. B. Getting up early. C. Going to the beach. Ⅳ. 听对话选择正确答案。听下面一段对话，回答第16和第I7两个小题。 16. Where’s the bag? A. On the sofa. B. Under the chair. C. On the desk. 17. What does the man find on the bed of his grandparents? A. The book. B. The map. C. The hat. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. What can the boy’s dog do? A. He can sing some songs. B.He can swim and write. C. He can dance and walk on two legs. 19. Who has a pet in the girl ‘ s family?A. The girl. B. The girl’s mother. C. The girl’s father.20. Why doesn’t the g irl like the cat? A. Because the cat is lazy. B. Because the cat is smart. C. Because the cat is kind. 二、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—I am a little hungry, mom. —There are some cakes on the plate. You can take ________. A. it B. one C. that D. this 2.—The new skirt looks very nice ________ you. —Thank you. A. with B. in C. on D. at
2011年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试 题（绝密） 第I卷(选择题) 一、听力(共加小题，计分20分) I．根据所听到的内容，选出正确的图画。(每小题1分，共5分) Ⅱ．听句子选择正确答语。(每小题1分，共5分) 6. A. She's interested in her work. B. She works very hard. C. She works in a factory. 7. A. Certainly. Here you are. B. That's all right. C. Sure, I'll get it. 8. A. Not at all. It was a pleasure. B. Don't say that. C. Never mind. 9. A. It's right. B. All right. C. You're right. 10. A. Not at all. I'd rather not. B. Not at all. I've no idea. C. Not at all. I'd be happy to. Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答语。(每小题1分，共5分) 11. A. Since two years ago. B. Since three years ago. C. For only one year. 12. A. Tea with milk. B. Tea with sugar. C. Just tea. 13. A. At half past two. B. At half past three. C. At three o'clock.
宁夏中考英语试题分类分析 2008、2009、2010年宁夏中考英语试题分类分析 应部分学校毕业班英语教师的要求，现将2008、2009、2010年宁夏中考英语试题分类提供你们，以便帮助教师了解命题规律,做好中考辅导工作。 一、听力部分 1、《课标》中对中考英语听力的测试目标（五级） 1）能根据语调和重音理解说话者的意图； 2）能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话，并能从中提取信息和观点； 3）能借助语境克服生词障碍、理解大意； 4）能听懂接近正常语速的故事和记叙文，理解故事的因果关系； 5）能在听的过程中用适当方式做出反应； 6）能针对所听语段的6:25分/6:55分/7:15（考查时间的用法） 7. 山峰/人物/铁搭（考查人物国籍的用法） 8. 骆驼/大象/袋鼠（考查动物名称的用法） 9. 教师/护士/演员（考查人物的职业） 10. 看电视/读书/听收音机（考查学生的学习方式） 6-10题是09年试题听力部分中的第一题，在考查考生的观图能力和捕捉具体信息技能的基础上，主要考查时间、国籍、动物名称、职业、学习方式等。 11. 小汽车/摩托车/公共汽车（考查交通工具名称的用法） 12. 教师/演员/医生（考查人物的职业） 13. 梨/香蕉/西瓜（考查水果名称的用法） 14. 晴天/风天/雨天（考查天气名称的用法） 15. 滑冰/打高尔夫球/跑步（考查体育活动名称的用法） 11-15题是10年试题听力部分中的第一题，在考查考生的观图能力和捕捉信息的能力基础上，考查交通工具、职业、水果、天气、体育活动名称的用法。 点评：综观三年的试题，该题主要考查考生的观图能力和捕捉信息的能力，图画设计清楚、选项比较明确， B.Yes, I would. C. I think so. 2. A. He’s new. B. He started last week. C. He seems OK. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. That’s OK. C. Sure, no problem. 4. A. I will. B. Thank you. C. It’s so fresh. 5. A. No, who are you? B. I’m not 80653267. C. Sorry, you have the wrong number. 1-5题是08年试题听力部分中的第二题，主要考查考生在口语交际情景中的语言反应能力， B. No, you can’t get there. C. No, it’s only about ten minutes’walk. 7. A. Thank you. B. No, it’s not good. C. I don’t think so. 8. A. He ｌｉｋｅs music. B. He is tall and fat. C. He’s very friendly. 9. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Coffee, please. 10. A. Sure. Go ahead. B. Why not? C. One minute, please. 6-10题是09年试题听力部分中的第二题，主要考查考生在日常生活中询问路程、称赞他人、询问外貌、征求意见和请求允许等功能项目的应变能力。
宁夏回族自治区2013年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．考试时间120分钟，全卷总分120分。 2．答题前将密封线内的工程填写清楚。 3. 使用答题卡的考生，将所有答案全部答在答题卡相应的位置上。 总分一二三四五六七八九复核人 选择题(共75分) 一、听力(共25小题，计分25分；其中有 ．．．．．．．第．6．页．非． ．．．．．．．．．．．5．分，答题位置在 ．．．5．个小题为非选择题，计分 选择题第五题听力题内 ．．．．．．．．．．。) I.听对话选出正确的图画。(每小题1分，计分5分) ( )1. A.. ( ))3. A. B. C. ( )4. )5. 听句子选择恰当的答语。(每小题1分，计分5分) ( )6. , good!B. Nice to meet you！nice! ( )7. A. My pleasure. B. It’s a . Yes, please. ( )8. A. Have a good trip. B. All right. C. Goodbye. ( )9. A. Not at . No problem. C. Never mind. ( )10. A. Fine, thank . Good morning. C. My name’s Li Li. Ⅲ. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。(每小题1分，计分5分) ( )11. A. 30. B. 20. C. 50. ( )12. A. English. B. . Math. ( )13. A. Jim. B. Mike. C. Mary. ( )14. A. In Shanghai. B. In London. C. We don’t know. ( )15. A. In 2000. B. In 1999. C. In 1998.
2019年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试卷（解析版） 选择题（共65分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分；其中有 ．．．．．．7．页． ．．．．．．．．．．．5．分，位置在第 ．．．5．个小题为非选择题，计分 非选择题第四大题听力内 ．．．．．．．．．．．。） Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6.A.Lucy. B.Mrs.Smith. C.Bob. 7.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 8.A.Small and quiet. B.Small and poor. C.Big and busy. 9.A.About 10 hours. B.About 13 hours. C.About 30 hours. 10.A.Next to the bank. B.Across from the school. C.Behind the school. Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11.What's the matter with Mrs.Brown? A.She has a headache. B.She has a cold. C.She has a stomachache. 12.What did she eat yesterday? A.Beef and ice-cream. B.Sandwiches and ice-cream. C.Beef and sandwiches. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13.Who is the woman? A.A policewoman. B.Sally's teacher. C.Sally's friend.
2019年宁夏中考英语真题及答案 说明： 考试时间120分钟。满分120分。 选择题（共65分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分；其中有 ．．．5．个小题为非选择题，计分 ．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．5．分，位置在 第．7．页非选择题第四大题听力内 ．．．．．．．．．．．．。） Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6.A.Lucy. B.Mrs.Smith. C.Bob. 7.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 8.A.Small and quiet. B.Small and poor. C.Big and busy. 9.A.About 10 hours. B.About 13 hours. C.About 30 hours.
10.A.Next to the bank. B.Across from the school. C.Behind the school. Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11.What's the matter with Mrs.Brown? A.She has a headache. B.She has a cold. C.She has a stomachache. 12.What did she eat yesterday? A.Beef and ice-cream. B.Sandwiches and ice-cream. C.Beef and sandwiches. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13.Who is the woman? A.A policewoman. B.Sally's teacher. C.Sally's friend. 14.Why does the man call the woman? A.Because his daughter didn't go to school. B.Because he can't find his daughter. C.Because his daughter did something wrong. 15.What color is Sally's skirt? A.Brown. B.Black. C.Blue. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was an early autumn.Some 16 started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest（背心）instead of 17 .At that time，I was getting to have a 18 size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was 19 by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry.My mother said sory with a smile，but I shouted
宁夏回族自治区2018年初中学业水平考试 英语答案解析 一、听力 I.听对话选出正确的图画。 1.【答案】B 2.【答案】C 3.【答案】C 4.【答案】A 5.【答案】B II.听句子选择恰当的答语。 6.【答案】B 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】C 10.【答案】A Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】A 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】B 15.【答案】C Ⅳ.听对话选择正确答案。 16.【答案】A 17.【答案】B 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】B 20.【答案】A 二、单项填空 21.【答案】B 【解析】句意为：妈妈，我有点饿了。盘子里有些蛋糕。你可以拿一块吃。根据句意可知，空格处泛指“一 块蛋糕”，one表泛指，代指前面提到过的同一类事物或人。故B项正确。 【考点】代词辨析 22.【答案】C 【解析】句意为：这件新裙子你穿上看起来很好看。谢谢！look nice on 后接人，表示“某人穿着很好看”，
所以此处应用介词on。故C项正确。 【考点】介词辨析 23.【答案】D 【解析】句意为：你现在感觉怎么样？好多了。根据句意可知，此处暗含与之间的比较，应用比较级。故D 项正确。 【考点】形容词的比较等级 24.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：别担心。我将尽我所能来帮助你。A项意为“能够”，符合句意；B项意为“可能”；C 项意为“必须”；D项意为“需要”，均与句意不符。故A项正确。 【考点】情态动词辨析 25.【答案】B 【解析】句意为：你看起来很疲劳。怎么啦？我昨晚熬夜了。根据答句中的时间状语＂last night＂可知，空格处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故B项正确。 【考点】动词的时态 26.【答案】C 【解析】句意为：在你忘记之前把它写下来吧。C项意为“在……之前”，符合句意。故C项正确。 【考点】连词辨析 27.【答案】D 【解析】句意为：一周或两周以后老板将给你邮寄一封信。根据该句中的时间状语＂in one or two weeks＂可知，此处应用一般将来时；主语＂A letter＂和动词send之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故D项正确。 【考点】动词的时态和语态 28.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：团队领导让他去照顾这对老夫妻。ask sb. to do sth.是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”。分析句子结构可知，and连接两个动词不定式，第二个不定式中的to一般可以省略。故A项正确。 【考点】非谓语动词 29.【答案】B 【解析】句意为：Tony，不要再做这样的事了。分析句子结构可知，该句是祈使句，应用动词原形。故B项正确。 【考点】祈使句 30.【答案】D 【解析】句意为：你知道他住在这里有多长时间了吗？自从去年（就住在这里）。根据答句中的＂Since＂可知，此处应用现在完成时，排除B、C两项；分析句子结构可知，空格处是一个宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。故D项正确。 【考点】宾语从句和动词的时态