英语写作基础考试试题
- 格式:doc
- 大小:163.50 KB
- 文档页数:13
英语基础写作试题及答案一、词汇运用根据题目所给的语境,从括号中选择一个合适的词填空。
1. The weather is very _______ today. (sunny / rainy)2. She is _______ her homework now. (do / doing)3. I would like to _______ a cup of coffee. (drink / to drink)答案:1. sunny2. doing3. drink二、语法填空阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容填空。
Today is my birthday. I am very _______. I have a big partyat home. My friends are all _______. We play games and eat_______. I am very happy.答案:1. happy2. coming3. cake三、句子翻译将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
1. 他正在学习英语。
2. 明天是周末,我们可以去公园。
3. 我最喜欢的运动是篮球。
答案:1. He is learning English.2. Tomorrow is the weekend, we can go to the park.3. My favorite sport is basketball.四、写作练习根据题目要求,写一篇不少于80字的短文。
题目:我的一天要求:描述你一天中的活动,包括起床时间、早餐、上学或工作、午餐、放学或下班以及晚上的活动。
答案:My DayToday is a typical day for me. I wake up at 7:00 am and have breakfast with my family. After that, I go to school at 8:00 am. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I have lunch at school with my friends. After school, I usually play basketball with my classmates. When I get home, I do my homework and then have dinner with my family. In the evening, I watch TV or read books before going to bed at 10:00 pm. This is my day, and I enjoy it very much.。
七年级英语写作基础练习题40题1.She has _____ long hair.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
“hair”是不可数名词,前面不用任何冠词。
2.He is _____ kind boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“kind”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”修饰。
3.My sister is very _____. She always helps others.A.kindB.strictzyD.shy答案:A。
根据“She always helps others.”可知她很善良。
4.My brother likes playing _____.A.basketballB.the basketballC.a basketballD.an basketball答案:A。
“play basketball”是固定搭配。
5.She has _____ big eyes.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
“eyes”是复数,前面不用任何冠词。
6.He is _____ tall and strong.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
“tall and strong”是形容词短语,前面不用任何冠词。
7.My friend is good at _____.A.singB.singingC.to singD.sings答案:B。
“be good at doing sth.”是固定用法。
8.She is _____ outgoing girl.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“outgoing”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”修饰。
9.My teacher is very _____. She is patient with us.A.strictB.kindzyD.shy答案:B。
根据“She is patient with us.”可知她很善良。
基础写作试题及答案一、选择题1. 英文中表示“写作”的动词是:A. readB. writeC. speakD. listen答案:B2. 下列句子中,语法结构正确的是:A. She don't like to travel.B. He doesn't like to travel.C. They don't likes to travel.D. We don't like to travel.答案:B二、填空题1. 请在下列句子中填入适当的冠词:- The book on the table is _______ interesting book.答案:an- _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.答案:An2. 将下列句子翻译成英文:- 他每天都会阅读报纸。
答案:He reads the newspaper every day.- 她喜欢在公园里散步。
答案:She enjoys walking in the park.三、改错题1. 原句:He is very clever, so he can solve this problem.错误:clever改正:smart答案:He is very smart, so he can solve this problem.2. 原句:She is going to the store to buys some milk.错误:buys改正:buy答案:She is going to the store to buy some milk.四、简答题1. 请简述写作的三个基本步骤。
答案:写作的三个基本步骤包括:构思(planning),草拟(drafting)和修改(revising)。
2. 为什么说“写作是一种表达思想的方式”?答案:写作是一种表达思想的方式,因为它允许作者通过文字来传达他们的观点、感受和信息,使读者能够理解和思考作者想要表达的内容。
人教版五年级英语写作基础练习题50题含答案解析1. There are three ____ (苹果) on the table.A. appleB. applesC. appel答案:B。
解析:“苹果”的英文是“apple”,当表示复数时,一般情况下在名词后面加“s”,这里说有三个苹果,要用复数形式,A选项是单数形式,C选项“appel”拼写错误。
2. I like ____ (狗).A. dogB. dogsC. dag答案:B。
解析:“狗”的英文是“dog”,这里没有明确是一只狗还是多只狗,但是表示一类事物时,通常用复数形式更合适,A选项是单数形式,C选项“dag”拼写错误。
3. My mother is a ____ (教师).A. teacherB. teecherC. teachr答案:A。
解析:“教师”的英文是“teacher”,B选项“teecher”和C选项“ teachr”的拼写都是错误的,不符合单词的正确拼写规则。
4. There are five ____ (铅笔) in my pencil - box.A. pencilB. pencilsC. pencel答案:B。
解析:“铅笔”的英文是“pencil”,当表示复数时,在词尾加“s”,这里有五支铅笔要用复数形式,A选项是单数形式,C选项“pencel”拼写错误。
5. The ____ (猫) is very cute.A. catB. catsC. caet答案:A。
解析:“猫”的英文是“cat”,这里用单数形式表示这只猫很可爱,B 选项是复数形式,C选项“caet”拼写错误。
6. I can see two ____ (鸟) in the tree.A. birdB. birdsC. birs答案:B。
解析:“鸟”的英文是“bird”,看到两只鸟要用复数形式,复数形式是在词尾加“s”,A选项是单数形式,C选项“birs”拼写错误。
基础英语写作试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book is so interesting that I can't put it down.A. 这本书太无聊了,我不得不放下它。
B. 这本书太有趣了,我放不下它。
C. 这本书太无聊了,我不得不继续读。
D. 这本书太有趣了,我不得不继续读。
答案:B2. The teacher asked the students to stop talking and listen to her carefully.A. 老师要求学生们继续说话,认真听她讲。
B. 老师要求学生们停止说话,认真听她讲。
C. 老师要求学生们继续说话,不要听她讲。
D. 老师要求学生们停止说话,不要听她讲。
答案:B3. He is not only a good student but also a helpful friend.A. 他不仅是一个好学生,还是一个乐于助人的朋友。
B. 他不仅是一个好学生,而且是一个不乐于助人的朋友。
C. 他不仅不是一个好学生,还是一个乐于助人的朋友。
D. 他不仅不是一个好学生,而且是一个不乐于助人的朋友。
答案:A4. The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.A. 天气预报说明天会下雨。
B. 天气预报说明天不会下雨。
C. 天气预报说今天会下雨。
D. 天气预报说今天不会下雨。
答案:A5. She decided to go to the library instead of staying at home.A. 她决定去图书馆而不是待在家里。
B. 她决定待在家里而不是去图书馆。
C. 她决定去图书馆和待在家里。
D. 她决定不去图书馆也不待在家里。
答案:A6. The movie was so boring that I fell asleep.A. 这部电影太无聊了,我睡着了。
五年级英语写作基础练习题50题(带答案)1. The teacher teaches in the classroom. (主谓结构)A. The teacherB. teachesC. in the classroomD. None of the above答案:B。
解析:“The teacher”是主语,表示动作的执行者;“teaches”是谓语,是主语发出的动作;“in the classroom”是地点状语。
整个句子是主谓结构,“teaches”是核心谓语动词。
2. My friend is very happy. (主系表结构)A. My friendB. isC. very happyD. None of the above答案:B。
解析:“My friend”是主语;“is”是系动词;“very happy”是表语,用来描述主语的状态。
此句为主系表结构,“is”起到联系主语和表语的作用。
3. We play football on the playground. (主谓宾结构)A. WeB. playC. footballD. on the playground是动作的对象;“on the playground”是地点状语。
句子是主谓宾结构,“play”是表示动作的谓语动词。
4. The dog runs fast. (主谓结构)A. The dogB. runsC. fastD. None of the above答案:B。
解析:“The dog”是主语;“runs”是谓语,描述主语的动作;“fast”是状语。
这是一个主谓结构的句子,“runs”是核心动词。
5. She looks beautiful. (主系表结构)A. SheB. looksC. beautifulD. None of the above答案:B。
解析:“She”是主语;“looks”是系动词;“beautiful”是表语,展现主语的特征。
基础写作的试题及答案一、词汇运用(共10分)1. 根据题目所给的语境,从括号中选择正确的单词填空。
(每题1分) - The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand over2. 根据句子意思,填入适当的单词。
- The _______ of the new bridge has greatly improved the traffic conditions.A. constructionB. destructionC. instruction3. 根据句子结构,选择正确的词性填空。
- She is very _______ for her age.A. energeticB. energyC. energize二、语法填空(共10分)阅读下面的短文,从括号内所给的选项中选出正确的答案填空。
In ancient times, people believed that the Earth was flat. However, with the advancement of science, we now know thatthe Earth is a sphere. This discovery was made possible bythe observations of many great scientists, such as Copernicus and Galileo. They used telescopes to observe the stars and planets, and they realized that the Earth _______ (1) [was/is] round.三、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
基础写作试题库及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. 下列哪个选项是正确的英语表达?A. 我昨天去超市买了些水果。
B. I yesterday went to supermarket bought some fruits.C. Yesterday I went to the supermarket and bought some fruits.D. I went supermarket yesterday and bought some fruits.2. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的时态?A. She is singing in the park.B. She sings in the park.C. She was singing in the park.D. She will sing in the park.3. 哪个选项正确地使用了被动语态?A. The book was written by him.B. The book wrote by him.C. He wrote the book.D. The book was wrote by him.4. 下列哪个句子的语法是正确的?A. Because of the heavy rain, we have to stay at home.B. Due to heavy rain, we had to stay at home.C. Owing to heavy rain, we must stay at home.D. Because heavy rain, we have stayed at home.5. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的比较级?A. She is taller than me.B. He is more taller than his brother.C. This book is more easier than that one.D. They are less busy than we are.二、填空题(每题2分,共10分)6. I _______ (go) to the library yesterday.7. She _______ (not finish) her homework last night.8. The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.9. We _______ (have) a meeting at this time yesterday.10. They _______ (be) to Paris twice.三、改错题(每题2分,共10分)11. She don't like apples.12. I am went to the cinema last night.13. He is a very good runner and he run very fast.14. The cat are sleeping on the sofa.15. I have got many books but I don't have time to read they.四、完形填空题(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
三年级英语写作基础练习题30题带答案1. 请介绍一下你的名字。
写作要求:用简单的英语句子介绍自己的名字。
关键词提示:name答案示例:My name is Li Ming. 这句话由“My name is”和名字组成,“My name is”是固定表达,用来介绍自己的名字。
2. 介绍你的年龄。
写作要求:写出自己的年龄数字。
关键词提示:age答案示例:I am eight years old. “I am”表示“我是”,后面接年龄数字和“years old”表示“……岁”。
3. 说说你的性别。
写作要求:表明自己是男孩还是女孩。
关键词提示:boy/girl答案示例:I am a boy. 或者I am a girl. “I am”后面接“a boy”或“a girl”表示性别。
4. 介绍你的家人。
写作要求:至少说出一位家人的称呼。
关键词提示:family答案示例:I have a father. “I have”表示“我有”,后面接家人的称呼。
5. 描述你的宠物。
写作要求:说出宠物的种类和特点。
关键词提示:pet答案示例:I have a cat. It is very cute. 第一句“I have a cat”介绍宠物种类,第二句用“It is”加形容词描述宠物特点。
6. 你的爱好是什么?写作要求:用英语说出自己的一个爱好。
关键词提示:hobby答案示例:I like reading. “I like”表示“我喜欢”,后面接爱好的内容。
7. 介绍你的学校。
写作要求:说出学校的名字。
关键词提示:school答案示例:My school is Xinhua Primary School. “My school is”后面接学校名字。
8. 你的老师是谁?写作要求:说出一位老师的称呼。
关键词提示:teacher答案示例:My teacher is Miss Li. “My teacher is”后面接老师的称呼。
基础写作试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语表达?A. I don't like to go to school.B. I don't like go to school.C. I don't like to go to the school.D. I don't like go to the school.答案:A2. 哪个词组的意思是“尽管”?A. in spite ofB. despite ofC. in despiteD. despite答案:D3. 以下哪个句子的时态使用正确?A. She is singing a song.B. She sings a song.C. She was singing a song.D. She sung a song.答案:C4. 哪个选项中的动词应该使用过去分词形式?A. The book written by her is very interesting.B. The book write by her is very interesting.C. The book is written by her is very interesting.D. The book is write by her is very interesting.答案:A5. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的比较级形式?A. She is more taller than her sister.B. She is taller than her sister.C. She is more taller than her sister.D. She is tall than her sister.答案:B二、填空题(每题2分,共10分)6. The weather today is ________ than it was yesterday.答案:warmer7. He has ________ books than I do.答案:more8. ________ the heavy rain, they decided to stay at home.答案:Because of9. She is ________ to go to the concert tonight.答案:excited10. The teacher asked us to ________ the article and hand it in tomorrow.答案:rewrite三、改错题(每题2分,共10分)11. I have went to the museum last week.答案:I went to the museum last week.12. She don't like eating vegetables.答案:She doesn't like eating vegetables.13. There is a lot of informations in this book.答案:There is a lot of information in this book.14. The boys are playing footballs in the park.答案:The boys are playing football in the park.15. I can't find my keys nowhere.答案:I can't find my keys anywhere.四、阅读理解题(每题3分,共15分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
全国2003年10月高等教育自学考试英语写作基础试题课程代码:00597全部题目用英文作答。
I.重写句子(15 points,1.5points each)Revise the following sentences according to the requirement.Example:The history of English words in the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence)In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization.1.I like roller-skating. I like ice-skating1 / 13better.(compound sentence)2.If you sit by the window facing the sun on a sunny winter day, you may feel nice and warm.(loose sentence)3.Mary put the steak on the grill. The charcoal was burning evenly.(complex sentence)4.His valuable papers were destroyed in the fire. Tom called the insurance company.(complex sentence)5.I asked my friend if we should tip the driver when the bus tour ended.(periodic sentence)6.Your uncle married my aunt. He is rich. She is poor.(simple sentence)7.Jerry is smart. He should be able to handle eighteen credits this semester.(compound sentence)8.I returned to school following a long illness. The math teacher gave me make-up work to do, but the history teacher made me drop her course.(compound-complex sentence)9.Jack applied for a job. He went for an interview. He was2 / 13hired.(parallel structure)10.Meet me in the courtyard for dessert when you finish doing the dishes.(periodic sentence)II.改写病句(15 points,3 points each)Correct the errors in the following sentences.11.The rain might last for a while, clouds covered the entire sky.12.In the evening we would swim in the lake and dancing afterward.13.That woman just bought her dog a milk shake in a red skirt.14.To pass the course, your term paper must be handed in on time.15.Harry wouldn’t make a good negotiator he doesn’t have the patience.III.标出主题句(15 points,5 points each)16.Choose the best topic sentence from the group below. Write the choice in the blank.3 / 13A.I eat a lot of homemade ice cream.B. Homemade ice cream is my favorite.C.I have a homemade ice cream maker.D.I miss homemade ice cream a lot.Answer:______________________________________17.Read the following paragraph and underline the topic sentence.Tornados form under very special weather conditions, and these special weather conditions occur most often in inland areas, such as the central United States. A tornado forms when a layer of warm, dry air is on top ofa layer of cooler, moist air. This combination of dry,warm air above wet, cool air creates a condition that causes the lower layer of air to lift up. As the lower air rises, both layers of air begin to rotate, to turn4 / 13around and around. The air begins to rotate faster and faster because of centrifugal(离心的) force. The tornado has a center called an “eye” and the air rotates quickly around this eye.18.Read the following paragraph carefully and select thebest topic sentence from the four possible answers that follow the paragraph.Topic Sentence:____________________________________First, I have the whole week off from the stationery store because it’s going to be closed. My friends are all staying in town, so there will be plenty to do. We’ll go to Central Park during the day and rent movies or go downtown in the evenings. I’ve also saved enough money to visit my cousin in Buffalo for a couple of days, and we always have a good time together. This could be the best Easter week I would have had in a long time,5 / 13especially because I don’t have to work.A. I am going to have a very long vacation.B. Easter is a very important holiday.C. Easter week is going to be terrific.D. I like wonderful holidays.IV.重新组合段落(5 points,1 point each)Rearrange the following numbered sentences so that they will read logically.Put the numbers in proper sequence in the boxes provided below.19.Wines must be drunk quickly once they are opened,otherwise bacteria will use the air to convert the alcohol to vinegar.20.Red wine is made from dark grapes, and white wine fromwhiter grapes or from dark grapes whose skins have been removed from the wine press at an early stage.21.Wine is the fermented juice of fresh grapes.22.The bacteria are killed by a higher alcohol content than6 / 13is found in wine and that is why sherry and port, the specialties of Spain and Portugal, are fortified by the addition of spirits to make them last longer.23.Wine was made in England in the Middle Ages, but theclimate is not really suitable for grapevines.24.In wine-making, the grapes are crushed in a wine pressand the yeast converts the sugar to alcohol, when there is no air present, by a process called fermentation. 25.The most famous wine-making countries are France,Germany and Italy.26.The juice of the wine grape contains sugar, and growthsof yeast form on the outside of the grape skins.V.标出与段落内容无关的句子(10 points)Read the following paragraph and cross out irrelevant sentences.The chief reasons people wear masks are these: to have fun,7 / 13to protect themselves, to disguise themselves, and to acquire a new identity. Masks are very useful. At Halloween, children wear masks for fun; they may, of course, also think they are disguising themselves, but chiefly their motive is to experience the joy of saying “boo” to someone. Soldiers wore masks for protection, in ancient times against swords and battle-axes, in more recent times against poison gas. Bank robbers wear masks to disguise themselves, and though of course this disguise is a sort of protection, a robber’s reason for wearing a mask is fairly distinct from a soldier’s. All of these reasons so far are easily understood, but we may have more trouble grasping the reason that primitive people use masks in religious rituals. Some ritual masks seem merely to be attempts to frighten away evil spirits, and some seem merely to be disguises so that the evil spirits will not know who the wearer is. The masks are usually made of paper. But most religious masks are worn with8 / 13the idea that the wearer acquires, through a union with supernatural powers, a new identity, and thus in effect becomes—really becomes, not merely pretends to be—a new person.VI.写信(40 points)Write a letter to your friend according to the following situation: You(Weiping) haven’t heard from your friend(Zhijie) since the SARS outbreak. You tell him or her about yourself and the general situation in Beijing during that period. Since Beijing was taken off the list of SARS-infected areas, things have gradually come back to normal. You would encourage him or her to come for a visit in autumn, as it is the best season of the year.(150-200 words)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9 / 132003年10月英语写作基础试题答案10 / 1311 / 1312 / 1313 / 13。