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北京市朝阳区2016年中考二模英语试题(word版含官方参考答案及评分标准)

北京市朝阳区2016年中考二模英语试题(word版含官方参考答案及评分标准)
北京市朝阳区2016年中考二模英语试题(word版含官方参考答案及评分标准)

北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习(二)

英语试卷2016.6

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将

听两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选

项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分,每小题1.5分)

请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。

6. What is the boy going to do after school?

A. Play tennis.

B. Play football.

C. Play volleyball.

7. What sport does the girl like?

A. Running.

B. Skiing.

C. Swimming.

请听一段刘话,完成第8至第9小题。

8. How long is the man going to stay in the city?

A. For two days.

B. For three days.

C. For four days.

9. What places is the man going to visit?

A. Museums.

B. Buildings.

C. Parks.

请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。

10. What kind of books does the boy like?

A. Books on art.

B. Books on science.

C. Books on language.

11. How many books can t he boy borrow each time?

A. 3.

B. 4.

C. 5.

请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。

12. What's wrong with Tony?

A. He has got a bad cold.

B. He has got a fever.

C. He has got a stomachache.

13. What does Betty advise Tony to do?

A. Talk with friends.

B. Listen to music.

C. Get enough sleep.

请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。

14. How many rules should you follow according to the speaker?

A. 4.

B. 5.

C. 6

15. What's the speaker mainly talking about?

A. How to be a confident kid.

B. How to be a popular kid

C. How to be a healthy kid.

三、听对话,记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)

请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

知识运用(共25分)

四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. I have a little https://www.doczj.com/doc/ac8354852.html, is Kathy.

A. His

B. Her

C. Its

D. Your

22. Judy usually has a swimming lesson Sundays.

A. on

B. in

C. Of

D. at

23. Getup early,you'll be late for school.

A. so

B. and

C. or

D. bu

24.一do you usually fly kites with your friends?

一In the park.

A. Why

B. How

C. When

D. Where

25. I ran than Nick in the sports meeting last year.

A. fast

B. faster

C. fastest

D. the fastest

26.一Jack,can you make jiaozi?

一Yes,I

A. must

B. can

C. need

D. may

27.一Where is Joe?

一He TV in the sitting room now.

A. watches

B. watched

C. is watching

D. will watch

28. These nice photos in Science Museum last year.

A. take

B. took

C. are taken

D. were watch

29. We in the same school since three years ago.

A. study

B. studied

C. will study

D. have studied

30.一Do you know to America?

一Next month.

A. when she will travel

B. when will she travel

C. when she travelled

D. when did she travel

五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)

阅读下面的短文.掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中.选择最

佳选项。

After medical school,Michael moved to Southern California. He became a 3l at Mission Community Hospital. There Michael was known for his hard work. Many patients were helped by Michael,including a little baby called Chris.

In August 1985,Chris entered the world earlier than expected,weighing only 1. 5 kg. A few month,later he was back in the hospital. His temperature rose quick ly with all the symptoms of meningitis(脑膜炎症状).Michael didn't 32 this young patient's side.“Anything could have gone wrong at that point,so I stayed there through the night to make sure everything was done 33 ,”Michael said. What Michael did meant the world to Chris' parents,especially the next day when Michael 34 to them that their baby's fever had gone. Then Chris' parents chose Michael to be their son's doctor for his childhood. When Chris finished primary school,the two

lost 35 . What Michael could never have expected was how Chris would reenter his life 30 years later

At around 5 a. m. on March 29,2015,Michael was driving

home when suddenly a truck 36 control and bit his car

badly in front of him.“Then I felt heat and looked down and

could see fire around my legs!”As he tried to open the door,he

realized it was 37 . He was trapped(使…陷人困境)in his

car watching fire rise up around his legs. After more than 40

years helping others as a doctor,suddenly he needed 38 . But he

could never have imagined where it would come from.

Luckily, less than a mile away, a group of firefighters(消防队员)were coming. Guess who was in this group? It was Chris. They arrived there in time. They helped Michael out of the car

and sent him to the hospital. As Chris learned the name of the person he had just saved,he said,

“I surely 39 him. But I couldn't believe it.”When Michael realized that the little baby he

once saved had just saved him,all he could do was to hold back tears.

“It really makes you think about 40 ,”Michael says,“Everything we do is so important and affects(影响)so many others.”

31.A. teacher B.. driver C.. doctor D.. worker

32. A. miss B.. pass C.. leave D.. follow

33. A. fast B.. right C.. warmly D.. slowly

34. A. reported B.. listened C.. showed D.. complained

35. A. hope B.. touch C.. trust D.. message

36. A. had B.. kept C.. lost D.. took

37. A. open B.. shut C.. safe D.. cold

38. A. help B.. wish C.. chance D.. effort

39. A. record B.. interrupt C.. encourage D.. remember

40. A. study B.. dream C.. time D.. life

阅读理解(共50分)

六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选

项。(共30分,每小题2分】

A

Winter Olympic Events

The International Olympic Committee has picked Beijing,China,as the host(主人)city for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Let’s learn about some of the spo rts competing at Winter Olympic Games.

41. Curling is a team sport played by two teams,and each team has ·

A. three players

B. four players

C. five players

D. six players

42. When players ski down ramps,five judges rate each jump on

A. cross, shape and landing

B. speed,form and cross

C. distance,form and landing

D. distance,weight and shape

43. In ice hockey the games include three .

A. 15-minute periods

B. 16-minute periods

C. 19-minute periods

D. 20-minute periods

44. fast became an event at the Winter Olympic Games in 1998.

A. Curling

B. Ski Jumping

C. Ice Hockey

D. Snowboarding

B

Everybody Should Say Thank You to Ray TomGnson

Why should you thank Ray Tomlinson? You might have never heard of his name before,but

do you know that the e-mail you use every day was his“child"?

Ray Tomlinson is known as“the father of e-mail". He

was born in New York in 1941. He attended college at the

Renaselaer Polytechnic Institute,where he took part in a

program with IBM,and in 1963 he received a bachelor(学士)

of Science in electrical engineering.

In 1971,Ray created the first e一mail system,which allowed people to send messages electronically from the same computer. But he thought that there might also be a way to send messages from different computers,which led to the birth of the e-mail we know now. He chose

the @ sign to separate local from global emails in the mailing address.“I used the‘@’sign to show that the user was‘at’some other hosts rather than being local,”said Ray in an interview. person to person network email was born and user @ host became the standard for email addresses,as it remains today.

Ray Tomlinson died at the age of 74. Thanks Ray Tomlinson for inventing the email and putting the @ sign on the map. Though he may not be。famous as Mark Zuckerberg or

Bill Gates, Ray Tomlinson surely has his place among the geniuses(天才)that gave us the convenience that we call "computer technology".

45. Who is known as“the father of e-mail"?

A. Bill Gates.

B. Ray Tomlinson.

C. Steve Jobs.

D. Mark Zuckerberg.

46. When did Ray create the first e一mail system?

A. In 1941.

B. In 1963.

C. In 1971 .

D. In 2015.

47. He used the @ sign to show that .

A. the user was “at" some other hosts rather than being local

B. people could send messages from the same computer

C. it played a key role in computer technology

D. he took part in a program with IBM

48. Why should everybody say thank you to Ray Tomlinson?

A. Because he received a bachelor of Science

B. Because he was as famous as Mark Zuckerberg.

C. Because he surely has his place among the geniuses.

D. Because he invented email and put the @ sign on the map.

C

There are basically two ways of driving in the world:if the driver's seat is on the left and cars travel on the right side of the road,it is called“left-hand driving”,as it is in China;Instead,it

is called“right-hand driving”,as it is in Britain. Nowadays,around 65% of the world's

population drives on the right of the road,while the rest is

used to driving on the left.

Though no one knows the exact reasons,it seems likely

that people in ancient times travelled on the left. Roman

coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each other's

right. And right-handed people generally got on a horse from

the animal's left. Obviously,it's safer to do this at the left side of the

road,so it makes sense for the horse to be ridden on the left.

A change happened in the late 1700s. When Napoleon conquered

(攻占)nations, he forced them to travel on the right side of the road,which spread left-hand driving throughout Europe. However,Britain still stuck with the right-hand driving role and countries which were part of the British Empire were made to follow. This is wh,India,Australia and the former British colonies (前英国殖民地)in Africa continue to drive on the left. One exception is Egypt,as that country was defeated(打败)by Napoleon before becoming part of the British Empire.

Some countries changed sides' until modern times. Sweden only moved to driving on the right

I in 1967 and Iceland changed the following year. Ghana changed sides' in 1974. On September 7,2009,Samoa became the third country ever to change from left- to right-hand driving for the

reason that it made it easier to import(进口)cheap cars from right-hand driving Japan, Australia

and New Zealand.

So if you want to travel to mother country or go on business,make sure you know whether it

is left- or right-hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.

49. Nowadays,of the world's population drives on the right of the road.

A. around 74%

B. around 65%

C. around 19%

D. around 17%

50. On Roman coins we can see pictures of horsemen

A. travelling throughout Europe

B. passing on each other's right

C. practicing riding in the country

D. getting on the horses from the right

51. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Sweden changed to drive on the right in 1974.

B. People drive on the left side of the mad in Egypt.

C. Napoleon helped with the spread of left-hand driving.

D. People have known the exact masons for driving on the left.

52. What is the writer's purpose for writing this passage?

A. To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.

B. To compare the diffemnces of the two ways of driving.

C. To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.

D. To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.

D

Do We Say What We Think?

"It's raining cats and dogs!”Although this sentence is not very common in England any

more,it clearly shows how we don't always say what we mean. One thing that often gives trouble

to language learners is that they understand every word in a sentence but the meaning remains

unclear-like this sentence that actually means“It's raining very heavily!”However, it's act just

idioms(惯用语)that cause difficulties for people learning English.

The British are often considered to be polite and keep their feelings to themselves,but this

can be very confusing for non-native speakers. We often don't say what we are thinking--in fact

we often say the opposite!Here's an example that will hopefully explain what I mean,“You

should come mund for tea!”Is this a real invitation or is the person just being polite? Generally,British people are less open than people from other cultures,so we aren't quick to invite people

into our homes. This phrase is one of those that we say but often don't really mean,so when no

further details(细节)are given,you can probably think it was made in the name of politeness!

But how does this compare to other countries?

When I lived in India,lots of people would invite me into their homes but I always assumed

that they were just being polite. Of course,I was wrong. The invitations were always from the

bottom of hearts,and they did expect me to visit them. I was always surprised by how welcoming people were. In fact,I think I spent more time at other people's houses than my own!

This summer, while working in Austria,one of my friends made me think about invitations

again. She invited me to join her and her boyfriend for a meal out. Although touched by the

invitation,I immediately had the thought that she was just being polite,so I told her that I didn't

want to interrupt them. She replied with,“If I didn't want you to come,I wouldn't have invited

you in the first place!”

This reminded me again that politeness depends on which culture we're in. In England,we

often think it's polite to offer or suggest something even if we don't actually want to do it,but in

other cultures people are more direct. Perhaps if English people just say what they were thinking,things would be a lot easier-especially for people from other countries!

53. From the passage we can learn that

A. it's impolite to invite friends to come mund for tea in India

B. the British politeness can make non-native speakers confused

C. it's only idioms that cause difficulties for people learning English

D. the British are very open and like inviting people into their homes

54. The underlined word“assumed" in paragraph 3 probably means“”.

A. imagined

B. proved

C. regretted

D. explained

55. The writer probably agrees that .

A. people learning English should be direct to say what they think

B. different cultures lead to the different realization on politeness

C. its very necessary to learn about English idioms to be polite

D. living in Britain is more difficult than it in other countries

七、阅读短文.根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个

选项只能用一次。《共10分.每小题2分)

A Colorful World

Mr. Iangman and Mr. Martin were both badly ill 56 . Mr. Longman was able to sit up in

his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the only window of the room. Mr. Martin

had to spend all his time lying on his back. So they talked for horns without stopping. 57 And every afternoon when Mr. Longman could sit up in his bed,he would talk about all the

things that he could see outside the window. Mr. Martin believed that his world was made“larger" by

the“colorful" outside world. Out of the window it was a park with a lovely lake. Mr. Longman told Mr. Martin about the beautiful ducks swimming freely on the water, happy children playing around,

colorful flowers and big old trees around the lake. 58,Mr. Martin closed his

eyes and tried to make the richest pictures for himself in his mind.

Days and weeks passed. Mr. Longman got better. 59 . Then Mr. Martin

asked the nurse if he could move to the other bed. Happily for him, the nurse

said he could. When everything was done,he tried hard to raise himself a

bit to see what was outside. 60,to his surpris e,he saw nothing but a wall.

Mr. Martin asked the nurse what made Mr. Longman able to see so many wonderful things outside. The nurse answered that the man wa s blind and could not even see the wall.

八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。【共10分,每小题2分)

If you've been near a tourist attraction lately,you may have seen someo ne taking photos-

either alone or with a group of friends-with a camera phone put at the end of

a telescoping pole(伸缩杆),now commonly known as。“selfie stick".

Selfie sticks fast became popular with the young people in Southeast

Asia,including Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines,followed by South

Korea and Japan. They are now widely seen across Asia and have spread to

the US and Europe. There are nearly 130,000 photos on Imtagram

(图片分享应用)taken with a selfie stick.

As you know,selfie sticks are pretty convenient to use. First you put your phone

at the end of the selfie stick. Then raise it in front of yourself and make a sound or

press a button on the stick handle which is connected to the camera, or press a button

on a wireless remote(无线遥控),or use the camera's built-in timer(内置计时器)to take a photo after a number of seconds have passed. With a perfect smile on your face,the picture you want is done!Besides its convenience,there are other advantages to use selfie sticks.

Putting more people in the frame(边框).A selfie stick makes it easy to fit all your friends

in one shot. Nobody has to “cut" the face by half in the picture any more.

Adding backgrounds to your self ies. The selfie stick provides distance between the camera

and your subject(you!),so you can include more in your picture:the skyline behind you,an ancient building in the background or even the grassland-anything you like and want that can

make your picture special and nice.

Getting more angles(角度).The selfie stick is easy to hold,which means you can get some

fun and creative angles-to enrich your selfies or to take interesting photos of friends.

So next time you travel alone or want to take a fun group photo,a selfie stick may help you.

61. Where did selfie sticks first become popular with the young people?

62. How many photos on Instagram were taken with a selfie stick?

63. Are selfie sticks pretty convenient to use?

64. What's the first step to use the selfie stick?

65. What are the advantages of using selfie sticks?

书面表达(15分】

九、文段表达(15分)

66.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。

文中已给出单词不计人总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和

姓名。

题目①

假如你是李华,下周日在朝阳公园有“快乐青春”主题活动。你打算邀请来自美国的交换生Jim一起参加。请你用英文给他写一封邮件,告诉他集合的时间和地点,活动内容和对他参加此活动的建议。

提示词语:gate,interesting,enjoy the dancing show,play beach volleyball, take

提示问题:.When and where are you going to meet?

.What are you going to do th ere?

一What advice do you give him?

题目②

暑假生活是丰富多彩的。你一定在暑假中做过许多难忘的事。现某英文网站正在开展

"An Unforgettable Summer Holiday"分享活动。请你跟帖讲述一个你最难忘的暑假,讲讲你做了什么,在哪儿做的和为什么难忘。

提示词语:go swimming, enjoy delicious seafood,visit the museums,happy

提示问题:.What did you do in the summer holiday?

.Where did you do it?

.Why do you think it's unforgettable?

An Unforgettable Summer Holiday

广东省广州市数学中考二模试卷

广东省广州市数学中考二模试卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单选题 (共8题;共16分) 1. (2分)(-1)4的相反数是() A . -1 B . 1 C . 0 D . 4 2. (2分) (2010七下·浦东竞赛) 0.000000375与下列数不等的是() A . ; B . C . ; D . . 3. (2分)(2019·重庆模拟) 如图⊙O的半径为5,弦AB=,C是圆上一点,则∠ACB的度数是() A . 30° B . 45° C . 60° D . 90° 4. (2分) 已知:如图,△ABC中,AD⊥BC于D,下列条件: (1)∠B+∠DAC=90°; (2)∠B=∠DAC; (3); (4)AB2=BD?BC.

其中一定能够判定△ABC是直角三角形的有() A . 3个 B . 2个 C . 1个 D . 0个 5. (2分)(2019·朝阳模拟) 如图,在平面直角坐标系中,矩形ABCD的对角线AC经过坐标原点O,矩形的边分别平行于坐标轴,点B在函数(k≠0,x>0)的图象上,点D的坐标为(﹣4,1),则k的值为() A . B . C . 4 D . ﹣4 6. (2分) (2019七上·福田期末) 对如图的几何体变换位置或视角,则可以得到的几何体是() A . B . C .

D . 7. (2分) (2019八上·洪山期末) 下列因式分解,错误的是() A . x2+7x+10=(x+2)(x+5) B . x2﹣2x﹣8=(x﹣4)(x+2) C . y2﹣7y+12=(y﹣3)(y﹣4) D . y2+7y﹣18=(y﹣9)(y+2) 8. (2分)(2019·铁岭模拟) 如图,在边长为6的菱形中, ,以点为圆心,菱形的高为半径画弧,交于点 ,交于点 ,则图中阴影部分的面积是() A . B . C . D . 二、填空题 (共6题;共6分) 9. (1分)(﹣3×106)?(4×104)的值用科学记数法表示为________ . 10. (1分)已知关于x的方程x2﹣6x+m﹣1=0有两个不相等的实数根,则m的取值范围是________ 11. (1分)从-3,-2,-1,0,2,3这七个数中,随机取出一个数,记为a,那么a使关于x的方程 有整数解,且使关于x的不等式组有解的概率为________. 12. (1分) (2017八下·姜堰期末) 如图,ΔABC中,∠ACB=90°,∠ABC=25°,以点C为旋转中心顺时针旋转后得到ΔA′B′C′,且点A在A′B′上,则旋转角为________.

【优选】北京市朝阳区2018届中考语文二模试题

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