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英语作文常见的体裁及可借鉴的写作模式。
一、议论文议论文要求学生就某一方面的问题通过摆事实、讲道理的方式来发表自己的看法。
一般来说，议论文由论点、论据、论证三部分组成。
要做到：1）论点要正确无误。
2）论据要可靠充分。
论据可以是人们公认的真理，也可以是经过实践考证的经典著作。
3）论证要合理严密。
人们常用的论证方法有归纳法、推理法、对比法。
议论文一般按提出问题、解决问题的逻辑顺序来安排层次。
（一）议论文的写作步骤1、引言（introduction）：由于英语作文受时间、字数的限制，因此，在引言段中作者就必须简单解释要讨论的问题，并明白地亮出自己的观点，如提倡什么，支持什么，反对什么等。
2、展开段（supporting sentences）：展开段是议论的过程，作者必须有足够的证据（adequate proofs）来论证自己的观点。
一般可提出一个或两个proofs, 并对此用一两句话分别进行阐述。
3、结论（conclusion）：结论段可以用一两句话来结束文章。
同时要注意与引言段呼应，但不能照搬前面的原话。
二）议论文的类型英语议论文根据命题特点，从形式上来看可分为如下类型:1、对问题“一分为二”的观点。
这类文章大多结合当前时事，要求学生就某种现象谈其利弊。
如“轿车大量进入家庭后，对家庭、环境、经济可能产生的影响”。
此类文章的模式及套语如下，仅供参考：第一段：Nowadays more and more people…/…plays an important part in…Like everything else… has /have both favorable and unfavorable aspects (both advantages and disadvantages). Generally, the favorable aspects (advantages) can be listed as follows.第二段：First…secondly…in addition(what’s more)…第三段：Every coin has two sides. The negative aspects (advantages) are also apparent (obvious). To begin with… to make matters worse… worst of all…第四段：Through above analysis/All things considered, we can see that the positive aspects(advantages) outweigh the negative aspects(disadvantages). Therefore …范文：讨论电脑的利弊。
高考英语写作：议论文与说明文模板总结在高考英语写作中，议论文和说明文是常见的文体类型。
掌握它们的写作模板和技巧，对于提高写作成绩至关重要。
接下来，让我们分别探讨一下这两种文体的模板和要点。
一、议论文议论文的目的是阐述观点、论证论点，并说服读者接受自己的观点。
其结构通常包括以下几个部分：1、引出话题在文章开头，通过引用一个现象、一个问题或者一个观点来引出要讨论的话题，引起读者的兴趣。
例如：“In recent years, the issue of whether students should wearschool uniforms has sparked a heated debate Some people believe that wearing school uniforms is beneficial, while others hold the opposite view”2、提出论点明确地提出自己的论点，即对所讨论话题的看法。
论点要清晰、简洁、有力。
比如：“I firmly believe that students should wear school un iforms for several reasons”3、提供论据运用具体的例子、事实、数据等来支持自己的论点，增强文章的说服力。
例如：“Firstly, wearing school uniforms helps to create a sense of unity and equality among students When everyone is dressed the same, it reduces the pressure of competition based on appearance and wealth For instance, in School A, where uniforms are mandatory, students reported feeling less judged by their clothing and more focused on their studies”“Secondly, school uniforms save time and effort for students in the morning Instead of spending precious minutes deciding what to wear, they can concentrate on preparing for the day ahead A survey conducted in School B showed that students who wore uniforms spent an average of 20 minutes less on getting dressed in the morning, allowing them to have a more relaxed start to the day”4、反驳对立观点预见可能存在的反对意见，并进行有理有据的反驳，进一步巩固自己的论点。
英语议论文写作一、文章结构I.引言（Introduction）：引出话题II.正文（Body）：阐明观点a.阐述理由b.分析利弊c.提出举措d.列举实例III.结论/倡议（Conclusion）：重申观点/发出倡议二、段落组织每个段落紧扣一个主题展开。
（段落的首句为本段的主题句）写作范文：Nowadays, with more and more people going to work in the city in the hope of earning money, the phenomenon of left-behind children has become more and more common., which gives rise to a series of problems.First of all, neither will the kids who are left at home with their grandparents be well looked after because of their grandparents old age, nor will they have anyone to turn to for advice/guidance in times of difficulty. Besides, these kids have to help with the farm work, which takes up a lot of their time for study, so their study will have to suffer. What is worse is that some of them may even lose interest in study and so drop out of at an early age.As the problem is getting more and more serious, I do think it is necessary for the government as well as the parents to take some actions to improve the situation for the poor children.Children are the future of our nation, save them before it is too late!三、常用表达方式I.引言（Introduction）：引出话题1.Nowadays, with the development of ___n.____, the phenomenon of _____n.____ is becomingmore and more common, which gives rise to public concern./ which results in a series of problems.2.As ______句子______, the problem/issue _____of + n.______/ ___that+同位语从句____is getting more and more serious, which raises a storm of controversy./ which leads to heated debates.3.Recently, there has been a growing tendency(趋势) ___that+同位语从句____, on whichpeople’s opinions vary/differ (from person to person).4.As the famous saying goes, ____名言警句____.5.Recently, the problem ___of+n____ / ____that+ 同位语从句____ has been brought intofocus/attention.6.There has been a public debate on/over the issue ____of +n____ these days.7.Nowadays, it is commonly /generally/ widely /increasingly held /believed /accepted/acknowledged that _______观点_______。
英语议论文写作一、文章结构I.引言（Introduction）：引出话题II.正文（Body）：阐明观点a.阐述理由b.分析利弊c.提出举措d.列举实例III.结论/倡议（Conclusion）：重申观点/发出倡议二、段落组织每个段落紧扣一个主题展开。
（段落的首句为本段的主题句）写作范文：Nowadays, with more and more people going to work in the city in the hope of earning money, the phenomenon of left-behind children has become more and more common., which gives rise to a series of problems.First of all, neither will the kids who are left at home with their grandparents be well looked after because of their grandparents old age, nor will they have anyone to turn to for advice/guidance in times of difficulty. Besides, these kids have to help with the farm work, which takes up a lot of their time for study, so their study will have to suffer. What is worse is that some of them may even lose interest in study and so drop out of at an early age.As the problem is getting more and more serious, I do think it is necessary for the government as well as the parents to take some actions to improve the situation for the poor children.Children are the future of our nation, save them before it is too late!三、常用表达方式I.引言（Introduction）：引出话题1.Nowadays, with the development of ___n.____, the phenomenon of _____n.____ is becomingmore and more common, which gives rise to public concern./ which results in a series of problems.2.As ______句子______, the problem/issue _____of + n.______/ ___that+同位语从句____is getting more and more serious, which raises a storm of controversy./ which leads to heated debates.3.Recently, there has been a growing tendency(趋势) ___that+同位语从句____, on whichpeople’s opinions vary/differ (from person to person).4.As the famous saying goes, ____名言警句____.5.Recently, the problem ___of+n____ / ____that+ 同位语从句____ has been brought intofocus/attention.6.There has been a public debate on/over the issue ____of +n____ these days.7.Nowadays, it is commonly /generally/ widely /increasingly held /believed /accepted/acknowledged that _______观点_______。
英文作文常见类型英文回答：Common Types of Essay Writing Assignments。
There are several types of essay writing assignments commonly encountered in academic settings. These assignments vary in purpose, structure, and scope,requiring diverse writing approaches.1. Argumentative Essay。
In an argumentative essay, the writer presents a clear thesis or claim and supports it with evidence, analysis, and reasoning. The goal is to persuade the reader to accept the writer's position on a particular issue or topic.2. Expository Essay。
An expository essay aims to explain, inform, or clarifya concept, topic, or process. It typically presents factual information, examples, and definitions to educate the reader.3. Narrative Essay。
Narrative essays recount a personal experience, story,or event. They often include vivid descriptions, sensory details, and emotional language to engage the reader and convey a specific message or perspective.4. Analytical Essay。
议论文：命题主要两类。
1. 辩论型：两个事物或观点，问你支持或反对。
占80%。
Eg1. Some people think that examinations have some bad effects on both students and teachers. Some people say they do a good job in the evaluation of students’ performance. What is your opinion?Eg2. In recent years, many young people decide to further their study abroad. What are the benefits and drawbacks of studying abroad? 2. 解释型：一个现象，让你说明原因并给出解决办法等。
占20%。
Eg1. Nowadays it is difficult for university graduates to find a job. Analyze the individual and social reasons and offer some solutions. Eg2. It is generally acknowledged that families are now not as close as they used to be. Give possible reasons and your recommendations.任何文章的结构都是“起，承，转，合”，对应于开头，正文，结尾。
其中开头和结尾各独立一段，正文根据情况分成2-3段。
考官在评分时第一关注中心思想、结构关联、每一段的主题。
在这个基本标准上再根据语法正确、句式多样性、词汇丰富来加分。
模板句型好处：1. 写够要求的字数；2. 减少语法错误；3. 连贯上下文。
英语议论文分类1. 问题解决型：/Nowadays，more and more people are concerned about the problem…(问题)/It is important for us to…(问题).For instance_____________________(例一)First，_________________________(原因一).Moreover，_____________________(例二)Second，_______________________(原因二)第二段：People have figured out many ways to solve the problem．/Confronted with…(问题)we should take a series of effective measures to cope with thesituation．Firstly，________________________(解决方法一)Secondly，______________________(解决方法二)第三段：1)Personally，I believe that_______________(我的方法)/To me，I am taking two ways to solve the problem of…(问题)One of them is ________________________(我的方法)The other way is_______________________(方法二)By now ways have been working perfectly and efficient1y…(结果)2)第四段：In conclusion/In a word/To sum up/In summary/Obviously/It’s clear that…/It’s no doubt that….要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径１．问题现状２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)第一段：阐述问题In recent days, we have to face the problem X, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状) 第二段：大家的解决方法Confronted with X, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, --------(解决方法一). For another thing,--------(解决方法二). Finally, --------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that ------第三段：我的方法(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -------(带来的好处).2.主段：说明出现这一现象的理由或该现象的具体体现形式尾段：提出建议或措施Problems of trafficA.many drivers do not obey regulation.B.there is air pollution and noise pollution.C.every day there are many traffic jams.SolutionsA.to issue stricter traffic laws and regulations.B.to raise the public awareness of the traffic regulations.C.to encourage more people to use transportation.3. 对比论述型：不同观点对比---列举理由---然后自己的观点.第一段：Some people tend to think that_________________________(观点一)They point out that__________________________________(理由一)Additionally，_____________________________________(理由二)A case in point is___________________________________(举例)Therefore_________________________________________(小结) 第二段：On the contrary，other people hold the view that_____________(观点二) They argue that_______________________________________(理由一)What's more________________________________________(理由二)As an illustration，__________________________________(举例)Accordingly，_____________________________________(小结) 第三段：As far as I am concerned，(I think) ________________________(我的观点) The reason is that_______________________________________(理由一)And also，____________________________________________(理由二) 第四段：So，_________________________________________________ (总结自己的观点)4. 说明利弊型： Advantages & Disadvatages可按：引出问题----分析利弊优劣----提出个人观点/并说明应如何正确对待第一段：提出问题with the society developing, …has become popular .Nowadays ,there is a widespread concern over (the issue that) ....In fact ,there are both advantages and disadvantages in ...Nowadays many people prefer ...Because it has a significant role in our daily life.Recently the issue of whether or not ...has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.There are two major arguments that can be made for ....For one thing ,...can bring ...to ....For another ,it is widely hold that people usually ...when...But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to ...For instance ,it can be ....Besides.....第二段：分析问题Those who are in favor of … claim that it has a lot of advantages.Firstly….Secondly…,Besides(in addition)….Last but not least,...Those who are opposed to ...think that there are many disadvantages.In the first place...,in the second place ,.... Lastly(Finally)....Generally speaking,it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows .Firsrly ,Secondly ,...Just as a famous saying goes"every coin has two sides" ...is no exception .It still has negative aspects.To begin with, In addition ...Generally ,its advantages can be seen as follows.First ,second,besides.But every coin has two sides .The negativeaspects are also apparent. ONe of the important disadvantages is the ...To make things worse,...第三段：提出个人观点As far as I am concerned ,the advantages of ...outweigh its disadvantages.First, Second , Third ,Besides .To sum up ,we should try to bring the advantages of ...into full play,and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case ,we will definitely make a better use of the...Through the above analysis,I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones .Therefore I would like to ...From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of ... we should try to reduce its negative effects.Only in this way ,...第一段：[某观点/某件事/某现象有利(列举好处)]Whenever we hear people say that_____(主题)we'll instantly have the idea that it is a good／bad thing for_______(某人)Indeed，_________(主题)have advantages to_____________(某人)We can take_____________________(举例)as an example…．It will benefit____________________(好处一)In addition______________________(好处二)第二段：[也有弊(列举弊端)]In the mean time，we must realize those disadvantages of____(主题) First of all，_______________(坏处一)Second,___________________(坏处二)第三段：[应如何正确对待]To sum up the above arguments，I think a proper attitudetowards__________(主题) is that_______________________(我的观点)对立观点式A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？B．有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？C．我的看法。
十种英语作文体裁模板Ten Types of Essay Body Paragraph Templates。
1. Example Paragraph。
Topic sentence: State the main point of the paragraph.Example: One example that supports this claim is the recent study by Smith and Jones.Explanation: Explain how the example supports the main point.Concluding sentence: Summarize the main point and transition to the next paragraph.2. Cause and Effect Paragraph。
Topic sentence: State the cause or effect being discussed.Cause: Explain the reasons or causes that led to the effect.Effect: Describe the consequences or results of the cause.Concluding sentence: Summarize the relationship between the cause and effect.3. Comparison and Contrast Paragraph。
Topic sentence: State the two subjects being compared or contrasted.Similarity: Discuss the ways in which the two subjects are similar.Difference: Explain the ways in which the two subjects are different.Concluding sentence: Summarize the comparison orcontrast and provide a final observation.4. Problem and Solution Paragraph。
英文作文常考的题目类型1. Argumentative Essay (辩论性议论文): 这种类型的题目要求你对某个观点或者主题进行论述，并提供证据来支持你的观点。
比如，“Is technology making people more isolated?”这样的题目就需要你提供论据来支持你的观点。
2. Persuasive Essay (劝说性议论文): 在这种类型的作文中，你需要说服读者接受你的观点或者采取某种行动。
比如，“Should school uniforms be mandatory?”这样的题目需要你用逻辑和事实来说服读者支持你的立场。
3. Descriptive Essay (描述性作文): 这种类型的作文要求你描述一个人、地方、事件或者事物。
你需要用生动的语言和具体的细节来让读者对你描述的对象有清晰的印象。
4. Narrative Essay (叙事性作文): 在叙事性作文中，你需要讲述一个故事，可能是真实的经历，也可能是虚构的故事。
你需要用生动的语言和丰富的细节来吸引读者，并传达出故事中的主题或者意义。
5. Comparison and Contrast Essay (对比比较作文): 这种类型的作文要求你对两个或者多个对象进行比较和对比，找出它们的相似之处和不同之处。
比如，“Comparison between city life and country life”这样的题目就需要你分析城市生活和乡村生活的异同。
6. Cause and Effect Essay (因果关系作文): 这种类型的作文要求你分析某个事件或者现象的原因及其造成的影响。
你需要清晰地说明事件或者现象的原因，并分析它们对社会、个人或者环境造成的影响。
7. Problem-Solution Essay (问题解决作文): 在这种类型的作文中，你需要提出一个问题，并提出解决这个问题的方法或者建议。
你需要分析问题的根源，并提出可行的解决方案。
一． 议论文 （ 1 ）罗列式罗列式 (五段式)topic introduction第一部分：introductionopinion introduction第二部分：reasoning → Reason 1Reason 2Reason 3( explanation / examples / comparison / assumption)refinement第三部分：conclusion beautifyingencouragementSample OneMany people regard failure as a bad thing because they view failure as the block of success. However, in my opinion, failure does good to us in many aspects.To begin with, failure is the mother of success. There was not one single achievement in human history that didn ’t involve failure. Just take Madam Curie as an example, she had experienced many failures before the rare element --- radium was discovered.Secondly, failure can promote your growth and advance. If you wrap yourself up in a cocoon, hiding from any difficulty in pursuit of success, then you are bound to fail because you haven ’t done anything. Conversely, if you get out of it and give it a go, well sure, you ’re going to experience rough weather and all other difficulties. However, you are growing and advancing little by little. So failure is precious treasure in the long journey of our life.Last but not least, failure makes you keep a clear mind all the time. Only when you have experienced failure can you learn a lesson and mend your own way for future.From the discussion above, we can draw the conclusion that nothing worthwhile has been achieved without exposure to failure. If your life is always plain sailing, how boring your life will be!Comparison:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________昂立新课程Sample Two How to solve the problems of heavy traffic? With the development of Auto Industry, there are more and more vehicles on the roads. Thus arise the problem of heavy traffic. There are many ways to solve this problem, but the following may be the most immediate and effective. One solution is that more roads should be built. By doing so, there will be less vehicles on each road. And it can also increase the speed of traffic flow. In addition, the government should develop rail transportation, such as subway trains or elevated light rail trains. It will be more attractive and convenient to many commuters, for it is faster than other means of public transportation. Another approach is that people especially commuters should be encouraged to take public transportation rather than their private cars. If one day, car is so popular that every family has got one, people still should be encouraged to share one car within a couple of families or several colleagues. ( One example is needed) In conclusion, only by combining these two solutions will we solve the problem perfectly.Example : In Shanghai, the license fee is unreasonably high, which is an effective way to limit the number of private cars. More Examples: _____________________________________________________________________ —————————————————————————————————— _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 昂立新课程Generation GapArguments are almost unavoidable between young and their parents because they have different experiences at different times, which results in a generation gap. It is important to have more communication between parents and children so that they can understand each other better. Communication comes from casual talk in daily life. A dinner conversation might be an excellent chance. Parents and children can learn each other ’s daily life at school or at work. With the television on, they can even discuss world events in order to show their views.A family meeting is necessary when the family members are facing big decisions. Parents and children can speak out their minds. All the opinions, whether from parents or from children, should be given the same consideration and fairly balanced to help make the right one. Family democracy will guarantee the harmony in every household.Through the two ways mentioned above, parents and children are able to exchange their thoughts and get to know each other better. They will often stand on both sides to consider problems. Thus, a generation gap can be greatly narrowed down.范文精讲 2Do we need ‘Never ， never give up’?Near the end of the Second World War, Churchill delivered his most famous and shortest speech: Never ， never give up. People in Britain and in many other countries were tremendously encouraged and finally went through the hardest period in human history.Never give up. Such a strong belief usually gives us a second chance. The fact that we failed somewhere doesn ’t mean we will lose everywhere, particularly doesn ’t indicate that we are deprived of winning chances. A second chance is still there. It is said that though Edison went through over a hundred failures in his experiment, his ambition to bring light to the world was still with him and thus, with such a strong belief, he succeed 耳朵Never giving up represents a strong and positive attitude. Psychology shows that if we know exactly what we are seeking in our life, we will unconsciously stick to it whatever difficulties we meet with. That ’s what we call ‘faith ’. Such a strong faith, which makes us energetic and powerful, drives us into perseverance in the goal. Helen Keller turned smiles to life instead of despair and she saw the brightest color in her colorless world. The spirit of never giving up bridges her positive life attitude and the outside world. In conclusion, ‘Never never give up ’ is absolutely necessary in our lives. In any circumstance, it is really something that we should bear in mind. Just keep trying and never stop working for your go昂立新课程我们有很多传统的节日，如中秋，春节，年轻人也喜欢过西方的节日，如圣诞，感恩节等。
英语作文文章类型
1. 议论文（Argumentative essay）：阐述作者观点，探讨论题
并提供相关证据和逻辑推理来支持自己的观点。
2. 描述文（Descriptive essay）：描述一件事物或场景的外观、特点、感受等细节，让读者产生视觉或感官上的感受。
3. 记叙文（Narrative essay）：叙述一件真实的或虚构的故事，通过故事情节、环境、人物塑造、冲突发展等方式来表达思想和情感。
4. 说明文（Explanatory essay）：解释或阐述某个现象、原理、事实或规律，以及原因、过程、影响等方面的详细解释。
5. 比较文（Comparison essay）：对两种或以上的事物进行比较，以便于读者全面、深入地了解它们的不同之处，从而得出结论。
6. 批判文（Critique essay）：批评或评论某个作品、人物或事情，分析其优点、缺点、局限性等，提出自己的看法和建议。
7. 综合性文章（Mixed-type essay）：将以上不同类型文章的
特点融合起来，综合表达作者的思想、情感和观点。
问题解决型议论文*写作模式：1. 提出问题现象2. 分析问题产生的原因3. 提出解决方法或期望*常用句型问题陈述部分1.Nowadays, … has become a serious problem we have to face.2.With the development of modern industry, more and more people are concernedabout the problem of…3.Recently, the problem of … has aroused/captured/drawn/caught worldwide attention.4.Nowadays more and more people come to realize the importance of …5.It is undeniable/There is no denying the fact that… has become the utmost concernamong people nowadays.原因分析部分1.The reasons can be listed as follows. For one thing… For another…2.It is no easy job to find out the reasons for the problem, which involves severaldifferent factors. On the one hand… On the other hand… Finally…3.There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon. One important reason is…What’s more… To make things worse,…问题解决部分1.People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. Firstly…Secondly…Finally…2.It is high time that we figured out ways to deal with the problem. Here are a fewexamples of some of the measures that might be taken immediately.3.There is no easy approach to this issue, but …might be of some help.4.No effective solution is at hand to tackle the problem, but the general awareness ofimportance of … must be enhanced at first.表达期望部分1.We do not have a perfect solution at present, but as long as we do it with our brainsand hands, we will resolve the problem eventually.2.As this problem is very complicated, people can hardly rely on one way to solve itcompletely.3.I am confident/positive/sure that a perfect solution will be found in future.4.I am looking forward to a day when people can live together in more harmony范文How to Eliminate Cheating on Campus1. 当前校园中存在许多作弊现象2. 解决这一问题的办法是……Nowadays. instead of listening attentively in class and working hard after class, a number of students adopt all kinds of dishonest methods to get high scores in examinations. It has become such a serious problem that it has aroused the concern from the whole society.To put an end to such a serious problem, in my opinion, it calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all, the university authority should make it clear that any cheating behaviors in the examinations, such as whispering and copying, receiving answers via mobile phones to asking others for help, will be severely punished with no exception. Moreover, teachers of all subjects should go all the way to restore honesty by setting an example for the youth through speaking sincerely and behaving truthfully. Last but not least, young students, the future of our nation, should view integrity诚实as the prerequisite先决条件to an upright诚实的and responsible citizen so as to learn to fight dishonest behaviors throughout the society.Only when all of us join in the efforts of eliminating消除cheating at alllevels can we expect to have a cleaner society and a more beautifulfuture.对立观点型：结构图引出话题/ \一种观点认为……另一种观点认为……↓我的观点（结论）⏹(一)点明文章主题的常用句式⏹When it come to ``````, opinions vary from person to person.⏹当谈到```````时,不同的人对此有不同的看法.⏹Different people have different views/perspectives/opinionson```````⏹不同的人对``````有不同的看法.⏹ 5. There is an argument/much disagreement/no consensus (n. 同感) of opinions among people concerning/over/as to /on``````⏹关于``````,人们的看法不尽相同.⏹ 6. The issue of whether….. or not has been widely/hotlyargued/debated.⏹关于是否要``````的话题,如今正在被广论/热烈地讨论.⏹(二)具体介绍两种对立式观点的常用句式⏹Some people suggest/maintain/hold the opinion that``````But/However/While/Nevertheless/Yet/other people hold a different point of view``````⏹有些人认为``````,但是另外一些人却持有不同的观点.⏹Some people are inclined to think that…On the contrary/Incontrast, there are still many people who won’t agree, and they claim…⏹一些人往往认为``````,但是仍然有些人对此表示异议,他们认为``````⏹When it comes to …some people think/believe that…whileothers argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true .⏹当谈及``````的时候,有些人认为``````,但是其他人却站在相反意见的一边.⏹Those who criticize/oppose to/object to…argue that…But peoplewho advocate/favor…,on the other hand, maintain/assert that…l ⏹那些批评/反对``````的人认为``````,但是赞成``````的人认为``````(三)陈述个人观点⏹ 1. As far as I am concerned/For my part, I would like to agree tothe former.⏹就我而言,我赞同前一种观点.⏹ 2. As to me , I agree to the latter opinion to certain extent.⏹就我而言,我比较同意后一种观点.⏹ 3. I’m in favor of……/I’m on the side of ……⏹我赞成``````⏹ 4. In my opinion, both sides are partly right when we……we shouldtake into consideration all aspects of the problems and then make the right decision.⏹我认为双方都有一定的道理. 当我们``````我们应该全面考虑问题,然后做出正确的决定参考文章:1. 有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。
两大议论文写法一、观点对比型议论文写法框架：第一段：问题+第一种观点+解释；第二段：However, 第二种观点+解释；第三段：Personally, 我的观点+ 解释+建议+展望模板：第一段：When it comes to （某个问题）, people's opinions differ. Some people say（观点一）, for（理由一）.Besides,（理由二）.What's more,（理由三）.第二段：However, others find it hard to agree with them. Supported by the following three reasons, they argue that（观点二）.Firstly,（理由一）.Secondly,（理由二）.Thirdly,（理由三）.第三段写法一：不给建议第一句（1）：Personally, I vote for the former/ latter view, considering that（我的理由）.第二句：As long as we do so, a certainly brighter future is not only possible but inevitable.第三段写法二：给建议第一句（2）Personally, I vote for the former/ latter view and I have some suggestions for... .For one thing, （建议1）.For another,（建议2）.第二句：As long as we do so, a certainly brighter future is not only possible but inevitable.二、个人见解型议论文写法框架：开头段：问题+看法中间段：理由；结尾段：建议+展望模板：开头段：It has been drawing public attention for years that（问题）. In my opinion, I insist that（我的看法）中间段写法一：There are three main reasons accounting for my view. First and formost,（理由1）. Additionally,（理由2）.Last but not the least,（理由3）.中间段写法二：As for the reasons, first and formost,（理由1）. Additionally,（理由2）.Last but not the least,（理由3）.结尾段：Here are several suggestions for sb/sth. For one thing,（建议一）. For another, （建议二）. As long as we do so, a certainly brighter future is not only possible but inevitable.个人见解型议论文范文【题目】假如你是中学生李华，你的美国朋友Jack给你的来信中寄来了一张照片（一张他在抽烟的照片），请用英语写一封回信，内容如下：1、表示惊讶2、介绍抽烟的危害3、给出戒烟的方法【学生原版】Dear Jack,How is life treating you? I have received your last letter and also the photo in it. Now I’m writing t o you to express my feelings after seeing the picture.I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw you, a teenager who had a cigarette in his hand, in the picture. Many reasons are reasonable enough to discourage you from smoking. First and foremos t, it is obvious that a smoking boy is likely to give a bad impression on other people. Additionally, i t goes without saying that the smoke and smell given off by a cigarette always make the public un comfortable. Last but not least, nothing can alter the fact that smoking will do harm to your own. Here are several suggestions on giving up smoking. To begin with, a strong will is needed. What’s more, you can do some exercises when you are bored instead of smoking. Finally, you are suppos ed to get out of reach of the cigarettes with all your might. Hopefully these mentioned above will be of great help.You are a friend that I value so much, and I hope that you are ever-healthy. Looking forward to y our early reply.Yours,LiHua【分析】这是一篇典型的“个人见解型”议论文，要求考生针对某个问题，提出自己的观点，加以解释，并给出意见。
英语作文议论文类型第一篇：英语作文议论文类型1.比较型议论文对同一事物的正反两面进行比较分析，即分析事物的好与坏，利与弊，然后归纳自己的观点。
要领：抓住事物突出的优缺点。
写作常用套语开头：There is no doubt that…has（brought society）both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks Obviously, it has both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects.With the rapid development of … is /are playing an increasingly important part in …today.论证或承接In spite of /Despite the adverse effects，it has its beneficial effects.The advantages derived from …are much greater than the disadvantages.Generally speaking，the advantages can be listed as follows：What’s more，…Besides/Moreover/Furthermore，…结尾After weighing/considering the advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects，I conclude that … Based on the analysis above，I believe that the …far outweigh the…。
英语议论文分类1. 问题解决型：/Nowadays，more and more people are concerned about the problem…(问题)/It is important for us to…(问题).For instance_____________________(例一)First，_________________________(原因一).Moreover，_____________________(例二)Second，_______________________(原因二)第二段：People have figured out many ways to solve the problem．/Confronted with…(问题)we should take a series of effective measures to cope with thesituation．Firstly，________________________(解决方法一)Secondly，______________________(解决方法二)第三段：1)Personally，I believe that_______________(我的方法)/To me，I am taking two ways to solve the problem of…(问题)One of them is ________________________(我的方法)The other way is_______________________(方法二)By now ways have been working perfectly and efficient1y…(结果)2)第四段：In conclusion/In a word/To sum up/In summary/Obviously/It’s clear that…/It’s no doubt that….要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径１．问题现状２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)第一段：阐述问题In recent days, we have to face the problem X, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状) 第二段：大家的解决方法Confronted with X, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, --------(解决方法一). For another thing,--------(解决方法二). Finally, --------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that ------第三段：我的方法(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -------(带来的好处).2.主段：说明出现这一现象的理由或该现象的具体体现形式尾段：提出建议或措施Problems of trafficA.many drivers do not obey regulation.B.there is air pollution and noise pollution.C.every day there are many traffic jams.SolutionsA.to issue stricter traffic laws and regulations.B.to raise the public awareness of the traffic regulations.C.to encourage more people to use transportation.3. 对比论述型：不同观点对比---列举理由---然后自己的观点.第一段：Some people tend to think that_________________________(观点一)They point out that__________________________________(理由一)Additionally，_____________________________________(理由二)A case in point is___________________________________(举例)Therefore_________________________________________(小结) 第二段：On the contrary，other people hold the view that_____________(观点二) They argue that_______________________________________(理由一)What's more________________________________________(理由二)As an illustration，__________________________________(举例)Accordingly，_____________________________________(小结) 第三段：As far as I am concerned，(I think) ________________________(我的观点) The reason is that_______________________________________(理由一)And also，____________________________________________(理由二) 第四段：So，_________________________________________________ (总结自己的观点)4. 说明利弊型： Advantages & Disadvatages可按：引出问题----分析利弊优劣----提出个人观点/并说明应如何正确对待第一段：提出问题with the society developing, …has become popular .Nowadays ,there is a widespread concern over (the issue that) ....In fact ,there are both advantages and disadvantages in ...Nowadays many people prefer ...Because it has a significant role in our daily life.Recently the issue of whether or not ...has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.There are two major arguments that can be made for ....For one thing ,...can bring ...to ....For another ,it is widely hold that people usually ...when...But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to ...For instance ,it can be ....Besides.....第二段：分析问题Those who are in favor of … claim that it has a lot of advantages.Firstly….Secondly…,Besides(in addition)….Last but not least,...Those who are opposed to ...think that there are many disadvantages.In the first place...,in the second place ,.... Lastly(Finally)....Generally speaking,it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows .Firsrly ,Secondly ,...Just as a famous saying goes"every coin has two sides" ...is no exception .It still has negative aspects.To begin with, In addition ...Generally ,its advantages can be seen as follows.First ,second,besides.But every coin has two sides .The negativeaspects are also apparent. ONe of the important disadvantages is the ...To make things worse,...第三段：提出个人观点As far as I am concerned ,the advantages of ...outweigh its disadvantages.First, Second , Third ,Besides .To sum up ,we should try to bring the advantages of ...into full play,and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case ,we will definitely make a better use of the...Through the above analysis,I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones .Therefore I would like to ...From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of ... we should try to reduce its negative effects.Only in this way ,...第一段：[某观点/某件事/某现象有利(列举好处)]Whenever we hear people say that_____(主题)we'll instantly have the idea that it is a good／bad thing for_______(某人)Indeed，_________(主题)have advantages to_____________(某人)We can take_____________________(举例)as an example…．It will benefit____________________(好处一)In addition______________________(好处二)第二段：[也有弊(列举弊端)]In the mean time，we must realize those disadvantages of____(主题) First of all，_______________(坏处一)Second,___________________(坏处二)第三段：[应如何正确对待]To sum up the above arguments，I think a proper attitudetowards__________(主题) is that_______________________(我的观点)对立观点式A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？B．有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？C．我的看法。
