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高三英语十二月调研试题

高三英语十二月调研试题
高三英语十二月调研试题

高三英语十二月调研试题

(考试时间120分钟,共150分)

第一卷(三大题,共115分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When did the man graduate?

A.In 2002. B.In 2003. C.In 2004

2.Where does this conversation most probably take place?

A.At a restaurant. B.At a bookstore. C.At a hotel room.

3.What will the man do?

A.Stop teaching. B.Take a vacation. C.Change jobs.

4.What does the woman mean?

A.One of her friends was absent from the meeting.

B.All her friends were present at the meeting.

C.Not all her friends came to the meeting.

5.What do we learn from the conversation?

A.Tommy survived an accident.

B.Tommy was killed in an accident.

C.Tommy fell out of a bike.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第6至8小题。

6.What is the man doing?

A.Returning some books.

B.Looking for a book.

C.Writing a research paper for history.

7.Why couldn’t the man find his book on the card list?

A.Because it is a major book.

B.Because the book is a recent book.

C.Because he didn’t type the right title or the writer’s name of the book.

8.What does the woman tell the man?

A.Return the due books.

B.Refer to the card list.

C.Make use of the computer.

听第七段材料,回答第9至11小题。

9.Why was the man angry?

A.The woman didn’t tell him Mr Powell came.

B.The woman didn’t phone him.

C.Mr Powell didn’t phone him.

10.What did the man think he had done before he left?

A.He had put the card in his wallet.

B.He had written the name and phone number on the card.

C.He had given the card to the woman.

11.Why does the man apologize?

A.He forgot to give the card to the woman.

B.He didn’t tell everything c learly.

C.He was late for the phone.

听第八段材料,回答第12至14小题。

12.What’s the relationship between the woman and the man?

A.Teacher and student. B.They are classmates. C.Mother and son. 13.Why didn’t the man come to the class?

A.He had been writing reports all day long.

B.He had given it up.

C.He came back late and his friend was tired.

14.What can we know about the man?

A.He is from an English-speaking country.

B.He is interested in learning foreign languages.

C.He had studied the languages before he came.

听第九段材料,回答第15至17小题。

15.Who is the woman speaking with?

A.A policeman. B.A taxi driver. C.The store manager. 16.How much farther must the woman go to find the store?

A.She must walk one more block.

B.She must walk two more blocks.

C.She must drive two miles.

17.What is the man doing for the woman?

A.Driving her to the store.

B.Giving her directions to the store.

C.Describing the appearance of the store.

听第十段材料,回答第18至20小题。

18.How did the world “tea” come into use in the English language?

A.By naming it after the company that first made it.

B.By creating for new invention and new ideas.

C.By borrowing the word from another language.

19.Which of the following is an example of a word made up of two words?

A.Photograph. B.Sandwich. C.Strawberry. 20.Why is the English language always changing?

A.English is the most developed language.

B.New words are needed for new inventions and new ideas.

C.People get tired of using the same words.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:It’s so nice to hear from her again.______, we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s more B.That’s to say C.In other words D.Believe it or not

答案是D。

21.—Could I ask you a rather personal question?

—________

A.Yes, d on’t worry.B.Of course, go ahead.

C.Yes, help yourself.D.Of course, why not?

22.Teaching _______ child to cook will improve many of the skills that he or she will need later in _______ life.

A.不填;the B.a;不填C.a;the D.the;a

23.If your wages are small, they’ll be free ________ income tax.

A.with B.about C.to D.of

24.Liu Dehua has set up a new record, that is, the sales of his last record ______ 100 million.A.have reached B.has reached C.are reaching D.is reaching 25.The seller would sell the skirt for fifty dollars, but the customer _______ only half the price.

A.asked B.charged C.sold D.offered

26.—Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus?

—I tried to , but _______ I could, it started moving.

A.until B.when C.before D.after

27.It is certain that he will ________ his father’s business when he is experienced enough.A.take over B.think over C.hand over D.go over

28.I hate _______ when young people speak to the elderly in a rude way.

A.this B.that C.it D.one

29.Word comes that free souvenirs (纪念品) will be given to _______ comes first.A.no matter whom B.whomever

C.no matter who D.whoever

30._______ your savings so fast, or you’ll end up as a beggar.

A.Stop to spend B.To stop to spend

C.Stop spending D.Stopping spending

31.It was with great joy _______ he received the news that his best friend would come to Beijing.

A.because B.which C.since D.that

32.Jane went off to the party with her husband, _______ a happy evening of wine, food and song.A.expected B.expecting C.to expect D.expects 33.—Excuse me.Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?

—Sorry, I’m not sure.But it _______ be.

A.might B.will C.must D.can

34.Shirley said that she would have a two-week holiday in July, ______ I think, is impossible.A.it B.that C.when D.which 35.Although she doesn’t like to live in the country, ______ , she goes there for a picnic.A.once upon a time B.some time

C.once in a while D.from now on

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

American cities are 36 other cities around the worlD.In every country, cities show the 37 of the culture. Cities contain the very 38 aspect(方面) of a society: opportunities for education, employment and so on. They also 39 the very worst parts of a society. Now American cities are changing, just 40 American society. After World War Ⅱ, the population of 41 large American cities became smaller; 42 , the population in many Sun Belt cities increased. Los Angeles and Huston are cities 43 population increased. That people come into and out of the city shows the changing value of American society. During this time, in the 44 1940s, the people of the city became wealthier and they had more children. They need more 45 . They moved out to buy their own homes. They bought houses 46 the city, areas near a city where people live and there are not many offices or factories. During 1950s the American "dream" was to have a house outside the city. Now things are changing. The children of the people who 47 the cities in the 1950s are now adults. They 48 their parents want to live in the cities. 49 continue to move to cities in the Sun Belt. Cities are becoming 50 and the population is increasing in 51 states as Texas, Florida and Californian. 52 are moving to more established cities, such as Boston and Chicago. Many young doctors, lawyers and bosses are moving back into the city. They prefer the city 53 the outside of it, because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the oil shortage; or they just 54 the excitement and opportunities which the city offers. A new class is moving into the cities—a wealthier and 55 mobile class.

36.A.different from B.similar to C.better than D.worse than 37.A.value B.worth C.importance D.expense 38.A.well B.good C.better D.best 39.A.content B.get C.contain D.include 40.A.likely B.as C.while D.when

41.A.all B.most C.few D.much

42.A.but B.and C.however D.although 43.A.its B.which C.where D.that

44.A.late B.later C.lately D.latter 45.A.space B.spots C.time D.food 46.A.beside B.downtown C.countryside D.outside 47.A.arrived B.left C.reached D.entered

48.A.as B.like C.dislike D.unlike 49.A.Some B.All C.Several D.Both

50.A.big B.noisy C.larger D.wonderful 51.A.such B.these C.those D.many

52.A.The others B.The ones C.Peoples D.Others

53.A.than B.better than C.rather than D.to

54.A.win B.enjoy C.earn D.own

55.A.very B.and C.more D.or

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(A)

I grew up in a small town.My father raised chickens and ran a construction company.I was barely 10 years old when my dad gave me the responsibility (责任) of feeding the chickens and cleaning up the stable.He believed it was important for me to have those jobs to learn responsibility.Then, when I was 22, I found a job in Natchbill at a country music club called the Natchbill Palace, I washed dishes and cooked from 4:00 pm to 9:00 pm and them went on stage and sang until 2:00 in the morning.It wasn’t long before I became known as a singing cook.I had been rejected so many times by record companies that it was hard not to be discouraged.One night, a woman executive (董事) from a company named Warner Brothers Records came to hear me sing.When the show was over, we sat down and talked and after she left, I said to myself it was one more rejection.A few weeks later, my manager received a phone call—Warner Brothers wanted to sign me to a record deal.Soon after, I released my first record in June 1986.It sold over 2 million copies.My best efforts had gone into every job I’ve ever held.It was the sense of responsibility that made me feel like a man.Knowing that I had done my best filled me with pride.I still feel that way today, even though I have become a well-known singer.

56.Why was the writer once known as the singing cook?

A.Because he was a cook at a country-music club.

B.Because he sang for guests while he worked as a cook.

C.Because he often sang while cooking.

D.Because he liked singing better than cooking.

57.Who first recognized his talents and helped make his career successful?

A.Warner Brothers.B.His manager.

C.His father.D.A businesswoman.

58.What made the writer proud of himself?

A.His ability to live independently.

B.His sense of responsibility in whatever he did.

C.His courage in the face of rejections.

D.His hard work in his early days.

(B)

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Room Information

Guest rooms feature TVs, in-room movies, Internet access, in-room safes, alarm clock radios, hairdryers, refrigerators, microwaves, and balconies.

Check-in Time:7:00 A.M.

Hotel Amenities:Parking,Heated Pool, Television with Cable, and Coffee Maker in Room.59.Which hotel gives a promise?

A.Baymont Inn Ft . Lauderdale.B.Beach Plaza Hotel.

C.Baymont Inn Hotel.D.Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel.

60.In which hotel parking is the cheapest?

A.Baymont Inn Ft . Lauderdale.B.Beach Plaza Hotel.

C.Baymont Inn Hotel.D.Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel.

61.If you ______ , you will probably go to Beach Plaza Hotel.

A.enjoy seeing films without leaving your hotel room

B.are fond of swimming in heated water

C.want to eat food cooked by yourself in the hotel

D.are a cigarette smoker

62.Which of the following is NOT true to the ads?

A.All of the three hotels provide television with cable.

B.You can keep your money in the room safe in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel.

C.In Beach Plaza Hotel a 24-hour maid is available.

D.While staying in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel, you can surf the Internet.

(C)

About 1966 or so, a NASA (美国航空航天局) team doing work for the Apollo moon mission took the astronauts near Tuba City.There the landscape of the Navajo Reservation (保留地) looks very much like the lunar surface.Among all the trucks and large vehicles were two large figures that were dressed in full lunar space suits.

Nearby a Navajo shepherd (牧羊人) and his son were watching the strange creatures walk about, occasionally being watched over by other NASA workers.The two Navajo people were noticed and approached by the NASA people.Since the shepherd and his son did not know English, they asked the NASA people who the strange creatures were.The NASA people told

them that they were just men that were getting ready to go to the moon.The shepherd became very excited and asked if he could send a message to the moon with the astronauts.The NASA officials thought this was a great idea so they provided a tape recorder.After the man gave them his message, they asked his son to translate.His son would not.Later, they tried a few more people on the reservation to translate and every person they asked would chuckle (偷偷地笑) and then refuse to translate.Finally, with cash in hand someone translated the message,

“Watch out for these guys, they have come to take your land!”

63.The appearance of the Navajo Reservation is very similar to that of ______.A.the Tuba City B.the moon

C.the NASA research center D.the Apollo moon mission

64.When the older Navajo heard that the men in front of him were going to the moon, he ______.A.felt frightened and ran away quickly

B.chatted excitedly with the NASA workers

C.got on the modern trucks and large vehicles for fun

D.tried to say something to the moon creatures

65.The son did not translate the words his father said because ______.

A.he had trouble in understanding his father

B.the words his father used were too difficult to be translated

C.his father was sending a warning against the NASA people

D.he believed that the NASA workers could understand their language

66.According to this passage, we can know that the shepherd was ______.

A.patient and brave B.foolish and impolite

C.humorous and intelligent D.knowledgeable and talkative

(D)

In summer, millions of people will head for the beach.And while the ocean can be a great place to swim and play, it may also be useful in another way.Some scientists think that waves could help make electricity.

“Have you ever been on a surfboard or boat and felt yourself being lifted up by a wave? Or have you jumped in the water and felt the energy as waves crashed over you?” asked Jami e Taylor of the Wave Energy Group at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland.“There is certainly a lot of energy in waves.”

Scientists are working on using that energy to make electricity.

Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean.“The winds start out by making little ripples (波纹) in the water, but if they keep on blowing , those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves, ”Taylor said.“Waves are one of nature’s ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey.”

When waves come towards the shore, people can set up dams or other barricades to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine (涡轮) .The turbine can then power an electrical generator (发电机) .

The United States and a few other countries have started doing research on wave energy , and it is already being used in Scotland.

The resource is huge.We will never run out of wave power, besides, wave energy does not create the same pollution as other energy sources, such as oil and coal.

Oceans cover thre e quarters of the earth’s surface.That would make wave power seem perfect for creating energy around the world.There are some drawbacks, however.Jamie Taylor said that wave power still cost too much money.He said that its effects on animals in the sea were still unknown.Plus, wave power would get in the way of fishing and boat traffic.

With more research, however, “many of these problems might be overcome,” Taylor said.“Demand for energy to power our TVs and computers, drive our cars, and heat and cool our homes is growing quickly throughout the world.Finding more energy sources is very important, for traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may run out some day.”

In the future, when you turn on a light switch, an ocean wave could be providing the electricity!

67.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Wave power costs too much money.

B.Wave energy creates the same amount of pollution as other energy sources.

C.Wave power affects fishing and boat traffic.

D.Wave power may affect marine animals.

68.We can infer from the passage that ______.

A.finding new energy sources like wave energy is important

B.wave energy is a resource that will never run out and is used all over the world

C.wave power is perfect for creating energy around the world

D.wave power d oesn’t create any pollution

69.The underlined word “drawbacks” probably means ______.

A.regrets B.adventures C.disadvantages D.difficulties

70.What can be the best title for the passage?

A.How to Get Electricity by Waves.B.A Huge Resource of Energy.

C.Can Waves Make Electricity? D.The Disadvantages of Wave Energy.

(E)

There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external (外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and measured.The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.

By contrast (对照) , the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way.The process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feelings people have , and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties.In this process, the journey never really ends;there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first.How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to grow.Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences.Do we think we’re shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt (适应) change or that we’re not smart enough to deal with a new challenge.Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.

These feelings of insecurity (不安全) and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow.If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing.We become trapped inside a shell of our own making.

71.I n the author’s eye, one who views personal growth as a process would ______.A.succeed in climbing up the social ladder

B.grow up from his own achievements

C.face difficulties and take up challenges

D.aim high and reach his goal each time

72.Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing?

A.Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges.

B.Jane won the first prize in the speech competition.

C.Jerry picked up French during his stay in Paris.

D.Father’s salary rose from 5, 000 to 7,000.

73.For personal growth, the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT _______.A.being curious about more changes

B.being quick in self-adaptation

C.having an open mind to new experiences

D.staying away from failures and challenges

74.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.It is not so easy to measure personal growth.

B.To try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidable.

C.There are only two ways to see a perso n’s growth.

D.If you are too shy to take any risks in life, you cannot grow up.

75.The best title for this passage should be ______.

A.Facing New Challenges B.Growth—Product or Process

C.Two Basic Ways of Growth D.Overcoming Internal Fears

第二卷(共35分)

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每一行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。该行多一个词;把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线(\)划掉。该行缺一个词;在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词;在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。

One day, I was cooking in the kitchen as 76._______________

the telephone rang. I went to answer immediately. 77._______________ She was my close friend, Lisa. When we were talking 78._______________

on a phone, the fire alarm sounded. I ran back to the 79._______________ kitchen. The room full of smoke and beef was badly 80._______________ burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the 81._______________ windows, and then went out of the house. With my 82._______________ surprise, two fire engines were outside my house. I 83._______________

was rather worried. I told about the firemen that it 84._______________

was my careless cooking which caused the heavy smoke. 85._______________

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

词数:100左右;开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear Mr. Principal.

I am a senior student of our school. I'd like to say something about the canteen service in our school. _____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely yours, Li Hua

参考答案

1-5ACCBA 6-10BBCBC 11-15ABCAA 16-20BBCCB

21-25BBDAD 26-30CACDC 31-35DBADC

36-40 BADCB 41-45 BCCAA 46-50 DBDAC 51-55 ADDBC

56-60BDBAA 61-65CCBDC 66-70CBACC 71-75CADCB

76.as→When 77.answer后加it 78.She→It 79.a→the 80.room后加was 81.opening→opened 82.With→To 83.√84.去掉about 85.which→that

书面表达

One possible version:

Dear Mr. Principal,

I am a senior student of our school. I'd like to say something about the canteen service in our school.

In general, the service is satisfactory. The hall is clean and tidy. The dishes look inviting and taste delicious as well. What's more, the workers there treat us as their friends, which makes us feel very happy.

However, we feel the price of the meals is a little too high, Besides, we can only have a limited variety of dishes with little change every week. In addition, we often have to stand in line for a long time before we can get the meal. You could understand how precious time is to us students. Therefore, may I suggest something be done to solve the problems so that we can all

enjoy our meals at school?

Thanks for your consideration.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

部编版2020届高三英语模拟考试试题(二) 新人教 版

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