《新概念》第二册_课文注释__学习笔记
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新概念英语第二册笔记(精美打印版)第一课 - 随时随地(Anywhere, Anytime)单词笔记:- airport(n.):机场- pilot(n.):飞行员- stay(v.):停留- passenger(n.):乘客- queue(n.):队伍- customs(n.):海关课文要点:- 本课主要描述了随时随地的现代交通方式带来的便利性。
- 人们现在可以轻松出行,无论是去机场还是火车站。
- 正值旅游旺季,许多人选择乘飞机出行。
- 机场内总是人来人往,排队的人很多。
- 海关检查是必要的,但有时也让人感到不便。
主题句:现代交通方式的进步使我们能够随时随地旅行。
语法重点:- 本课中出现了一些现在进行时的句子,如:People are going to airports and railway stations.(人们正前往机场和火车站。
)- 该课还涉及到一些定冠词的用法,如:I like the customs officer.(我喜欢海关工作人员。
)- 其他值得注意的语法点包括人称代词的宾格形式、形容词比较级等。
第二课 - 奇怪的事(Something Strange)单词笔记:- strange(adj.):奇怪的- fly(v.):飞- cloud(n.):云- monster(n.):怪物- little(adj.):小的- eat(v.):吃- bird(n.):鸟课文要点:- 本课主要讲述了一个小男孩和他的奇怪经历。
- 有一天,男孩看到了一只怪物,它是一个身穿红色衣服、长着绿色头发和眼睛的生物。
- 怪物告诉男孩,他不会飞,但是他能飞到云中间。
- 然后,怪物吃了一些小鸟。
- 最后,怪物告诉男孩他会在树上等待,然后就飞走了。
主题句:男孩看到了一个奇怪的怪物,并与它进行了交谈。
语法重点:- 这篇课文中包含了一些过去式的动词,如:He ate five small birds.(他吃了五只小鸟。
Lesson 74 Out of the limelight 舞台之外【Text】An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.'This is a wonderful place for a picnic,' said Gloria Gleam.'It couldn't be better, Gloria,' Brinksley Meers agreed. 'No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don't we come more often?'Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. 'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted. 'I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" -- in case you can't read!''Look, sheriff,' said Rockwall, 'don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.''Oh, is it?' said the sheriff with a sneer. 'Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!'【课文翻译】一辆古旧的汽车停在一条干涸的河床边,一群著名男女演员下了车。
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程,以其全新的教学理念,有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练,深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习,⽆忧考为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记,希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!《新概念英语》第⼆册第31课 success story 成功者的故事【课⽂】First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳,然后回答以下问题。
What was Frank's first job?Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle!【课⽂翻译】昨天下午弗兰克.霍⾦斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
新概念英语第二册笔记(精美打印版)第一课:A private conversation 私人谈话课文概述本课程主要讲述了两个人之间的私人谈话,包括他们的家庭、工作和个人兴趣等方面。
重点词汇- private conversation: 私人谈话- employee: 员工- dentist: 牙医- individually: 分别地- keen on: 热衷于- instead: 反而课文详述课文中的两位对话者都是职业人士。
他们讨论了彼此的职业以及为什么选择这样的职业。
第一位对话者是一位雇主,他说自己的员工做事不利索,需要手把手地指导。
他所雇佣的人中,有一位牙医,这位牙医个人能力很强,但做事不守规矩。
第二位对话者是一位操控电视卫星的技术员,他对自己的工作很满意。
他认为这份工作能提供稳定的收入,而且他对这个技术很感兴趣。
相比之下,他并不喜欢在办公室工作。
他坚信个人的兴趣和爱好应该引导自己的职业选择,而不仅仅是为了赚钱。
在谈论个人爱好时,两位对话者发现他们都对音乐很感兴趣。
然而,他们的爱好有所不同。
第一位对话者表示,他喜欢个别的音乐会,而不是大型音乐会。
第二位对话者则喜欢大型音乐会,认为那种氛围和观众的热情是独一无二的。
课后练1. 为什么第一位对话者对自己的员工感到不满意?2. 第二位对话者为什么喜欢做电视卫星的技术员?3. 两位对话者的音乐兴趣有何不同?参考答案1. 第一位对话者对自己员工感到不满意是因为他们做事情不利索,需要手把手地指导。
2. 第二位对话者喜欢做电视卫星的技术员是因为这份工作能提供稳定的收入,而且他对这个技术很感兴趣。
3. 两位对话者的音乐兴趣不同。
第一位对话者喜欢个别的音乐会,而第二位对话者喜欢大型音乐会。
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程,以其全新的教学理念,有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练,深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习,为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记,希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!《新概念英语》第⼆册第13课 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年【课⽂】First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳,然后回答以下问题。
Why will the police have a difficult time?The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.【课⽂翻译】“绿⾊少年”是⼀个流⾏歌曲演唱团。
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程,以其全新的教学理念,有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练,深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习,为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记,希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!《新概念英语》第⼆册第16课 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求【课⽂】First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳,然后回答以下问题。
What was the polite request?If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: 'sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!【课⽂翻译】⼀旦你把汽车停错了地⽅,交通警很快就会发现。
如果他没给你罚单就放你⾛了,算你⾛运。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson61、62、63】【课文】First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
What is the special importance of a telescope in space?The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost of over a billiondollars. Right from thestart there was trouble with the Hubble. The pictures it sent us were verydisappointing because its main mirror was faulty! NASA is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it. The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble. Arobot-arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs. Of course, the Hubble is above the earth's atmosphere, so it will soonbe sending us the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxies that we have ever seen. The Hubble will tell us a great deal about the age and size of the universe. By thetime you read this, the Hubble's eagle eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures.【课文翻译】哈勃望远镜于1990年4月20日由国家航空航天局发射升空,耗资10多亿美元。
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程,以其全新的教学理念,有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练,深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习,⽆忧考为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记,希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!《新概念英语》第⼆册第64课:The channel tunnel【课⽂】First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳,然后回答以下问题。
Why was the first tunnel not completed?In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.【课⽂翻译】1858年,⼀位名叫埃梅.托梅.德.⼲蒙的法国⼯程师带着建造⼀条长21英⾥、穿越英吉利海陕的隧道计划到了英国。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson73、74、75】【课文】Children who play truant from school are unimaginative. Aquiet day's fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. He hitchhiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep. When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the meantime, travelled to Calais. No one noticed the boyas he crept off. From there, he hitchhiked to Paris in alorry. The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city. The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border.There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back toEngland by the local authorities. He has surely set up arecord for the thousands of children who dream of evading school.【课文翻译】逃学的孩子们都缺乏想像力。
NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH BOOK 2practice : 训练, progress : 进步If you practice more, then you can make great progress.五项综合训练技能listening : 听力speaking : 说话grammar : 语法writing : 写作reading : 阅读translation : 译knowledge +skillsLesson 1 A private conversation【New words and expressions】(12)private adj. 私人的conversation n. 谈话theatre n. 剧场,戏院seat n. 座位play n. 戏loudly adv. 大声地angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地attention n. 注意bear v. 容忍business n. 事rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地★private adj.私人的★ adj. 私人的private life 私生活private school 私立学校It's my private letter. (如果妈妈想看你的信)It's my private house. (如果陌生人想进你的房子)★ adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民I’m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民)private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》)public adj. 公众的,公开的(private的反义词)public school 公立学校public letter 公开信public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)★conversation n.谈话have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题They are having a conversation.talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人Let’s have a talk.dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈China and Korea are having a dialogue.chat 闲聊,就是北京人说的“侃”,说的是无关紧要的事。
§ Lesson one A private conversation私人谈话【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】生词和短语★private adj.私人的it's my private letter/house ;private school:私立学校public:公众的,公开的public school ;public letter 公开信;public place :公共场所privacy:隐私 it's a privacy. n.《Private Ryan》private soldier:大兵private citizen 普通公民 private life:私生活★conversation n.谈话subject of conversation:话题talk.可以正式,也可以私人的conversation. 比较正式一些let's have a talkThey are having a conversation.conversation 用的时候比talk正式,意思上往往不非常正式.talk:可正式可不正式dialogue:对话China and Korea are having a dialogue. 正式chat: 闲聊gossip:嚼舌头have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词★theatre n.剧场,戏剧cinema: 电影院★seat n.座位have a good seat(place)take a seat : 座下来,就座take your seat/take a seatIs the seat taken? 这个座位有人吗?no/yessit :sit down ,pleaseseat :take your seat,pleasebe seated,please 更为礼貌seat是及物动词,后面有宾语sit是不及物动词,后面不加宾语seat后面会加人; seat sb; seat him; seat:让某人就座sit he is sitting there.you seat him;〖语法精粹〗4.When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture.(重点题)A.sitB.setC.seatedD.were seatedsit,sit down; seat,be seated;take a seat ★play n.戏★loudly adv. 大声的★angry adj. 生气的cross=angry ; I was angry.He was cross.annoyed: 恼火的;I was annoyed.I was angry/cross.I was very angry.be blue in the face; I am blue in the face.★angrily adv. 生气的副词修饰动词★attention n. 注意Attention ,please. 请注意pay attention :注意pay attention to : 对什么注意You must pay attention to that gril.pay a little attention :稍加注意pay much attention :多加注意pay more attention :更多注意pay no attention :不用注意★bear(bore,borne) v. 容忍bear,standI can't bear/stand youendure :忍受,容忍put up with :忍受I got divorced.I could not put up with himbear/stand/endure忍受的极限在加大put up with=bear=standbear n.熊 white bearbear hug :热情(热烈)的拥抱give sb a bear hug★business n. 事business man :生意人do business: 做生意go to some place on business:因公出差I went to Tianjin on business.thing 可以指事情,也可以指东西It's my business 私人事情it's none of your business★rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地rude adj.【TEXT】Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. Theywere talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. "I can't hear a word!" I said angrily."It's none of your business," the young man said rudely. "This is a private conversation!"参考译文上星期我去看戏。
我的座位很好,戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏。
一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话。
我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么。
我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会。
最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说:“我一个字也听不见了!”“不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,“这是私人间的谈话!”【课文讲解】Last weekgo to the theatresee a film,go to the cinemago to the +地点表示去某地干嘛go to the doctor's 去看病go to the dairy 去牛奶店go to the + 人+ 's 表示去这个人开的店go to the butcher's 买肉go to school: 去上学go to church: 去做礼拜go to hospital(医院):去看病go to the Great Wallgo home; 跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息I am at homeenjoy, enjoy oneself:玩的开心enjoy+sth :喜欢,从当中得到一种享受I like something very much./I love something.I enjoy the class.I enjoy the music.I enjoy the book.enjoy the dinner/film/progeam/gamewere sitting :当时正座在过去进行时态:过去的某个时间正在发生的动作一个故事的背景往往用进行时态描述I+be+v(ing)The girl was reading a book in the garden.A boy came to her.got :变得,表示一种变化,got angry I am/was angry 是一个事实I got angry:强调变化过程It is hot.It got hot.got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词说话的时候喜欢用缩略.I'm not,he isn't,they aren't写的时候会说:I am not,he is not,they are notI didn't do sth,I did not do sthhear:听见hear+人:听见某人的话I could not hear you.Beg your pardon?I couldn't hear you./I couldn't hear a word./I couldn't catch your words.I couldn't hear you clearly./I couldn't catch your words. Beg your pardon? /I couldn't catch your words.turn round:转头pay any attention表示注意,pay attention; 对什么加以注意,pay attention to sthnot any=noI could not bear it./you./the noise.I can't hear a word.美音:肯定.I can,否定,I can't,只能根据上下文来定hear a word, a word 等于一句话He didn't say a word.May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim?It's none of your business./None of your business/It's my business.I couldn't bear you.This is private conversation!private :私人的,不想与别人共享I can't hear a word.hear a word of sb (actors)Key stuctures : 关键句型Summary writing : 摘要写作answer this questions in not more than 55 words.写作当中的第一步从完整句子开始写起【KEY STUCTURES】关键句型Word order in simple statements: 简单陈述句的语序陈述句一定是有主语,有动词,有宾语,有句号看教材第2页6 1 2 3 4 5 6 when? Who? Action Who? How? Wher e? When?Which? Which?What? What?Last week1 ---主语一般有名词或代词构成2 ---谓语由动词充当3 ---宾语4 ---副词或介词短语,对方式或状态提问,往往做状语I like her very much5 ---地点状语6 ---时间状语可以放在句首或句末 I like the girl very much in Beijing last year.简单陈述句一定不能少的是主语6. Immediately left he.He left immediately.13. The little boy; an apple; this morning; ate greedily; in the Kitchen.The little boy ate an apple greedily in the Kitchen this morning.4 Game; played; yesterday; in their room; the children; quietlyThe children played games quietly in their room yesterday. 主语——>动词——>宾语——>状语状语: 放在最前面是副词,方式状语,表示状态/程度的状语,下面是地点,然后是时间1.主语和动词不能少2.如果时间和地点连在一起,先放地点,再放时间如果问何时何地,是一个固定搭配 when and where 【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题Comprehension 理解Strucures 句型V ocabulary 词汇(1)...b..."They did not pay any attention"pay attention: 注意(在思想上)notice: 注意(=see 眼睛看)(4)...sitting behindbehind: 在...后面in front of :在...前面(相对静止的概念)before : 在...前面(+词、句子、一定和时间相连) above: 在...上面ahead of: 在...前面(+时间、位置)(动态的行为)He arrived before six o'clock.Before he came backAhead of timeHe goes ahead of me. (5) ...c...how ——对一个方式、状态提问特殊疑问词对后面的答案提问angry(adj)how(adv.)——对形容词、副词、介词短语提问where ——用介词,地点when ——用介词,时间why ——用because回答(7) ...d...any——用在否定句和疑问句中some——用在肯定句中none——没有任何东西、没有任何人 None knows./None of us knows.not any=nonot——否定词,要放在非实义动词后面He didn't pay attentionno——形容词、修饰名词I don't have any friends./I have no friends.I have no time./I don't have any time.(11)...suffer:遭受,忍受(精神或肉体上)+痛苦bear: 忍受=standI suffer the headache.He often suffers defeat.§ Lesson two Breakfast or lunch? 【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】★until prep.直到直到...才; 直到...为止后面加(时间状语)从句,前面就是主句1) His father didn't die until he came back. (否定)直到他回来,他爸爸才死。