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最新新概念英语第一册Lesson75~84课文注释

最新新概念英语第一册Lesson75~84课文注释
最新新概念英语第一册Lesson75~84课文注释

新概念英语第一册Lesson75~76课文注释

1 like these 是介词短语作定语,修饰 shoes。意思是“像这样的鞋子”。

2 We don't have any.

any 后面省略了black shoes。

3 ago放在表示时间长度的短语的后面,常与表示一般过去时的动词连用。如 a month ago(一个月之前)。

4 in fashion, 流行的,时髦的。

5 I'm afraid…我恐怕……。

新概念英语第一册Lesson77~78课文注释

1 Can't the dentist see me now?

这是情态动词的否定疑问句,表示请求。

2 a.m.,“上午”,p. m. 是指“下午”。10a.m.,上午10点,2p.m., 下午两点。

新概念英语第一册Lesson79~80课文注释

1 make a shopping list, 写一张采购物品的单子。

2 a lot of 当“许多”讲,既可用在可数名词前,又能用在不可数名词前,一般用于肯定句。

3 We haven't got any meat at all. 我们一点肉也没有了。

at all 这个词组用在否定句中,表示“丝毫”、“一点”、“根本”的意思,有强调作用。

have got 与have(“有”)同义。

4 many 和 much 均可译成“许多”,但用法不同: many 主要用于疑问句和否定句中,放在可数名词之前,如 many tomatoes; much 用于疑问句和否定句中,放在不可数名词之前,如 much tea, much money。

新概念英语第一册Lesson81~82课文注释

1 在第13课中我们见到了这样的句子:Come upstairs…, 其中的 upstairs 表示动作的方向。本课中的He's upstairs. 则表示他的方位,其中的upstairs 可译为“在楼上”。

2 He's having a bath. 他正在洗澡。在本课中,动词 have 后面接名词或名词短语,有“进行”“从事”的意思,如 have a bath, have a cigarette, have a glass of whisky, have dinner, have lunch等。

新概念英语第一册Lesson83~84课文注释

1 在英语中,现在完成时主要用于以下两种情况:(1)表示在过去不确定的时间里发生的并与现在有着某种联系的动作;(2)表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。本课中萨姆的3句话属于第一种情况,正是因为他吃了饭、喝过了咖啡、也休过假,因此他谢绝了汤姆的邀请,并表示今年已无可能再次休假。现在完成时是由have的现在式加上过去分词组成。规则动词的过去分词与过去式相同,而不规则动词的过去分词则无统一的规律可言。从本课起不规则动词还将列出过去分词的拼写和读音。

2 I've already had lunch. 注意 already 的语序。在一般情况下,它跟在助动词后面。

3 Excuse the mess. 意思是:“乱七八糟,请原谅。”

4 have a holiday, 度假。

have 在不同词组中,意思不同。如: have lunch, 吃午饭;have a cup of coffee, 喝杯咖啡。

5 stay at home, 呆在家里,注意名词 home之前不加任何冠词。在诸如 go home, arrive home的短语中,home是副词。

新概念英语第一册Lesson1-6课文注释

新概念英语第一册Lesson1-6课文注释 新概念英语第一册Lesson1-2课文注释 1.Excuse me!这是常用于表示道歉的客套话,相当于汉语中的"劳驾"、"对不起"。当 我们要引起别人的注意、要打搅别人或打断别人的话时,通常都可使用这一表达方式。 在课文中,男士为了吸引女士的注意而使用了这句客套话。它也可用在下列场合:向陌生人问路,借用他人的电话,从别人身边挤过,在宴席或会议中途要离开一会儿等等。 2.Yes?什么事? 课文中的 Yes?应用升调朗读,意为:"什么事?"Yes?以升调表示某种不肯定或询问之意,也含有请对方说下去的意思。 3.Pardon?对不起,请再说一遍。 当我们没听清或没理解对方的话并希望对方能重复一遍时,就可以使用这一表达方式。较为正式的说法是: I beg your pardon. I beg your pardon?

Pardon me. 它们在汉语中的意思相当于"对不起,请再说一遍"或者"对不起,请再说一遍好吗?" 4.Thank you very much.非常感谢! 这是一句表示感谢的用语,意为"非常感谢(你)"。请看下列类似的表达式,并注意其语气上的差异: Thank you. 谢谢(你)。 Thanks! 谢谢! Many thanks. Thanks a lot. Thanks very much.

<口>非常感谢。 5.数字1~10的英文写法 1-one 2-two 3-three 4-four 5-five 6-six 7-seven 8-eight 9-nine 10-ten 新概念英语第一册Lesson3-4课文注释 1. My coat and my umbrella please.请把我的大衣和伞伞给我。 这是一个省略形式的祈使句,完整的句子应为: Give me my coat and my umbrella,please. 口语中,在语境明确的情况下通常可省略动词和间接宾语,如: (Show me your)Ticket,please. 请出示你的票。

新概念英语第四册课文word版

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Lesson1 We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas--legends handed down from one generation of story-tellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from.

新概念英语第一册第73课Lesson73课文单词知识点

【知识点讲解】 1. 今天还是继续熟悉一般过去式。我们看到在课文一开始就用Last week 来点明事件发生的 时间,把整个语境都摆到了过去的状态里。有同学可能会问:那第二句也用到 She does not know London very well... 这里也是一般现在时态啊!我们要注意的是,这里说“米尔斯夫人不熟悉伦敦”是一个持续的状态,不是说米尔斯夫人在上周才不熟悉伦敦,而是她一直以来都不熟悉,所以这里前半句用的是一般现在时态,紧跟着的一句“she lost her way ” 又回到一般过去式了。 2. 还是第二句中“...and she lost her way.” 这里我们看到中文的翻译是“所以她迷路了”。这并不是说and 的意思可以是“所以”,and 还是“以及、和”的意思,这里只是用中文惯式的连词“所以”来翻译了这个意思而已。 3. 今天又学到了两个不规则的动词过去变化,大家要特别记忆一下:speak - spoke;understand - understood 。另外再顺便记一个:stand - stood ,站立。 Lesson73 Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can ask him the way.' She said to herself. 'Excuse me,' she said. 'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?' The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. 'I am sorry,' he said. 'I do not speak English.' 上星期米尔斯夫人去了伦敦。她对伦敦不很熟悉,因此迷了路。 突然,她在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人。“我可以向他问路,”她想。 “对不起,您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗?”她说。 这人友好地笑了笑。他不懂英语!他讲德语。他是个旅游者。 然后他把手伸进了衣袋,掏出了一本常用语手册。 他翻开书找到了一条短语。他缓慢地读着短语。 “很抱歉,” 他说,“我不会讲英语。”

2016新概念第一册 Lesson 83-84 课堂及 课后练习

新概念一Lesson 83-84 课内语法 一、单词:拼读、过关、讲解 1.mess in a mess⑴杂乱,混乱⑵陷入困境/make a mess of 使(工作、计划等)成一团糟 eg;Excuse the mess.房子很乱,请原谅。 2.pack n.小包:a pack of cigarettes一包香烟 vt.&vi.打包,装箱:We are packing our suitcases. 我们正在收拾手提箱 3.suitcase 手提箱 briefcase公文包;trunk结实的大衣箱 4.leave vt.离开,舍弃:We are going to leave tomorrow. 我们打算明天走留下;忘带:He left his book in the garden.他把书忘在花园里了。 leave for 动身到(某处) leave n.假;假期:ask for leave请假 5.already 已经:I have already had my holiday this year. 二、课文:领读、句子过关、讲解 1.进来 come in 2.have lunch (with sb.)和……吃饭 3.at用于时间点前 4.一杯咖啡 a cup of coffee 5.living room客厅 6.乱七八糟,请原谅 excuse the mess 7.打算,准备 be going to 8.度假 have a holiday=go on holiday 9.Are' t you lucky!你们真幸运! 10.呆在家 stay at home 11.suitcase (复数) suitcases; housewife (复数)housewives ; milkman(复数)milkmen 12.让某人做某事 let sb do sth 三、语法㈠现在完成时 ⑴在英语中,现在完成时主要用于以下两种情况:或者表示在过去不确定的时间里发生的并与现在有着某种联系的动作;或者表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。本课中萨姆所面临的是第1种情况,正是因为他吃了饭,喝过了咖啡,也休过假,因此他谢绝了汤姆的邀请,并表示今年已无可能再次休假。 ⑵现在完成时在汉语中常用“了”、“过”或“已经”来表示。 ⑶现在完成时由have/has+过去分词构成,单数第3人称用has ,其他人称皆用have 。规则动词则无统一的规律可言,需特别加以记忆。 ⑷一般现在完成时通常与表示不确定的时间副词或短语连用,如 just,already,before,never,ever,twice,three times等。 例:The car has arrived.汽车已经到了。 He has travelled over many countries.他到很多国家旅游过。 变疑问句:Has he travelled over many countries. ㈡动词变过去分词的规则变法: 1、直接在动词后面加ed finished 2、以不发音e结尾的动词直接加d arrived 3、以辅音字母加y, 把y变i加ed studied 4、辅元、辅且重读,双写词尾辅音字母加ed stopped 5、不规则变化详见表 课内练习单选 1.He ____at home for a week. A.has B.has stayed C.stayed D.staying 2.I ______already _______a holiday this year.

最新新概念英语第一册Lesson75~84课文注释

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新概念英语4-课文

NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH (IV) (new version) 2 Lesson 1 Finding Fossil man We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only w ay that they can preserve their history is torecount it as sagas--legends handed down from one generation of story-tellersto another. These legends are useful because they can tell us somethin g aboutmigrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesianpeoples now living in th e Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these peopleexplain that some of them came from Indo nesia about 2,000 years ago.But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that ev en theirsagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from.Fortunately, however, ancient me n made tools of stone, especially flint, becausethis is easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used woodand skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tool s oflong ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace. 3 Lesson 2 Spare that spider Why, you may wonder, should spiders be our friends ? Because they destroy somany insects, and insects include some of the greatest enemies of the humanrace. Insects would make it impossible for us to live in the world; they woulddevour all our crops and kill our flocks and herds, if it were not for the protectionwe get from insect-eating animals. We owe a lot to the birds and beasts wh o eat insects but all of them put together kill only a fraction of the number destroyed by spiders. Moreover, unlike some of the other insect eaters, spiders never dothe least harm to us or our bel ongings.Spiders are not insects, as many people think, nor even nearly related to them.One can t ell the difference almost at a glance for a spider always has eight legsand an insect never more th an six.How many spiders are engaged in this work on our behalf ? One authority on spiders made a census of the spiders in a grass field in the south of England, andhe estimated that there were more than 2,250,000 in one acre, that is something like 6,000,000 spiders of different kinds on a f ootball pitch. Spiders are busy for at least half the year in killing insects. It is impossible to make more than the wildest guess at how many they kill, but they are hungry creatures, not content wi th only three meals a day. It has been estimated that the weight of all the insects destroyed by spi ders in Britain in one year would be greater than the total weight of all the human beings in the c ountry.T. H. GILLESPIE Spare that Spider from The Listene Lesson 3 Matterhorn man Modern alpinists try to climb mountains by a route which will give them goodsport, and the more

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【派生词】handkerchief 手帕 【单词扩充】arm 手臂 【单词搭配】hand in hand手牵于ha nds up举手give a hand协助 【单词例句】 A:Hold the steering wheel with your hands at teno'clock and two o'clock. A. 把手握在方向盘的10点及2点钟方向。 B:And what shallI do then? B:我接着该这么做? pleasantly ['plezntli]adv 愉快地 understand ['plezntli] 懂,明白 【派生词】understanding 理解nusunderstand 误解 【单词搭配】understand each other 互相了解 【单词例句】 A: We have to be fair about these things A:对这种事情,我们一视同仁。 B: I understand your position. B. 处在你们的位置,这样做我很理解。 speak [spik]讲,说 【派生词】speaker 喇叭 【单词扩充】relate 叙述say 说,讲 【单词搭配】speak out 大声说speak on 继续说

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