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2013初中毕业生学业（升学）考试英语科试卷特别提示：1、本卷为英语科试题单，共8个题，满分150分，共中第I卷5个题占分85分，第II卷3个题占分65分，共8页。
考试时间120分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第I卷（共85分）I、语音（共10分，每小题1分）A. 找出已所给单词画线部分读音相同的词。
1. machine A. able B. stranger C. afraid D. magazine2.honest A. high B. horse C. harm D. Hour3.smart A. warn B. guitar C. quarter D. towards4.jeans A. dream B. great C. ready D. break5.suggestion A. donation B. exhibition C. question D. solutionB. 根据已给出的单词拼音，选择正确拼读。
6.[rais] A. rise B. rose C. raise D. Rice7.[θrəu] A. throw B. though C. through D. thought8.[wɔt] A. water B. what C. want D. Wait9.['leitə] A. late B. let C. letter D. Later10.[pə'li:s] A. place B. palace C. police D. PleaseII、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）11. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 50 years’B. 50 year’sC. 50-years’D. 50-years12. —_____ kind girl Nancy is! —Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. —Peter, what have done with the poor dog? He is wet through!—Not ______, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.A. IB. meC. himD. he14. —______ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV-4? —Every day.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How soon 15. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice16. —Let’s get the key ______ the question? —OK. Let’s start.A. forB. withC. onD. To17. —Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as ______. —Really?A. meB. IC. myD. Mine18. —Mr. Smith always has _____ to tell us. —So he does.A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some piece of good news19. —Why do you like staying in Guiyang?—Because the weather there is _____ too hot _____ too cold.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both, andD. not only; but also20. The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too21. —David, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth22. Put your hands behind your back. Don’t speak. We’ll _____ in ten minutes.A. backB. be backC. are backD. are back to you23. —What did the teacher say just now? —Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought24. —Today is the _____ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.—Congratulation!A. happyB. happiestC. happierD. much happier25. —Look at the sign on the right.—Oh, parking ______ here.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. didn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed26. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself!—Wow! It ______ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. Feels27. —Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? —No, they ____ to Shanghai.A. had movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved28. —Who broke the window? —______. A strong wind broke it last night.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody29. —Look at the noisy kids!—Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice ______?”A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play30. —I can’t stop smoking, doctor. —For your health, I’m afraid you ______.A. mayB. canC. have toD. needIII、完型填空（共15分，每小题1分）Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb 31 highest peak (山峰) in the Alps. 32 mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 33 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 34 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 35 was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very angry when he found out 36 Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didn’t want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 37 him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 38 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldn’t go on farther. Franz 39 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 40 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 41 him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was 42 and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He thought Saxo’s life was more 43 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 44 reached the top. Later, the villagers 45 knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.31. A. the B. a C. an D. /32. A. Rudi B. The Rudi’s C. Rudis’ D. Rudi’s33. A. climbing B. climb C. to climb D. climbed34. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out35. A. what B. which C. whom D. who36. A. which B. what C. that D. where37. A. after B. behind C. before D. over38. A. but B. so C. or D. for39. A. walked B. rested C. stayed D. watched40. A. first B. second C. third D. last41. A. take B. beat C. push D. help42. A. helpful B. helping C. helps D. helpless43. A. popular B. successful C. important D. interesting 44. A. he B. they C. them D. him45. A. both B. none C. either D. allIV、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）ATraveling by train is usually not easy in China. It can be hard to get a ticket. When you’re traveling to the railway station you look at your watch, afraid you will miss your train.But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai. Construction (建设) on the express railway (高速铁路) between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008. When it is finished by 2013, taking a train will be as easy as taking a bus.“There will be trains every several minutes. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint (检查站) and taking your seat, will take just 10 minutes,” said an engineer.There may be high-speed trains running at 350 kilometers an hour. The travel time between the two cities will decease from 10 to about 5 hours. The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers.The new line will be 1,318 kilometers long and go across specially built bridges. It will run along side the present line. There will be 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangsu.“The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800 yuan. That will be more expensive than an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air.” Said Zhang Xiaoling, a Jiangsu government official.According to Zhang, the higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project. At about 200 billion yuan, the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project (三峡工程).46. The express railway between Beijing and Shanghai will be finished _______.A. at the end of this yearB. before the Spring Festival of 2008C. after 2013D. in about 5 years47. Before taking your seat, you should _____ with your ticket.A. buy a ticketB. get through the checkpointC. pack your thingsD. make some friends48. The word “decrease” in the passage possibly means ______ in Chinese.A. 延长B. 缩短 D. 提速 D. 限速49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Traveling by train is usually difficult in China because tickets are too expensive.B. The high-speed trains will have 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Hunan and Jiangsu.C. Tickets for the high-speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes.D. The cost of the express railway project is as high as that of the Three Gorges Project.50. What can be the best title of the passage?A. An enormous project.B. Train tickets will get more expensiveC. Specially built bridgesD. Beijing—Shanghai express railwayBPeople know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:＊Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.＊Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.＊What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for firs. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.51. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A. You have to get up.B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning.D. Someone breaks your window.52. The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _______.A. they practice for a fireB. they make escape plansC. they buy fire extinguishersD. they use electrical cookers53. When a fire happens, _______ if you open the hot door.A. the fire will grow more quicklyB. the electricity will be cut offC. the door will soon be on fireD. the house will fall down54. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll.B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll.D. Roll, drop, stop55. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a Fire.B. The Cause of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D. Be Ready for a Fire.CYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.56. The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because __________.A. the woman’s window was dirtyB. the writer’s window was dirtyC. the woman lived nearbyD. the writer was near-sighted57. The writer was surprised that _________.A. the woman was sitting by her windowB. the woman’s window was still terribleC. the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD. the woman’s window was clean58. “It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.A. I began to understand itB. it cheered me upC. I knew it grew lightD. it began to get dark59. It’s clear that ________.A. the writer had never met the woman beforeB. the writer often washed the windowC. they both worked as cleanersD. they lived in a small town60. From the passage, we can learn _______.A. one shouldn’t criticize others very oftenB. one should often make his windows cleanC. one must judge himself before he judges othersD. one must look at others through his dirty windows.V、交际运用（共10分，每小题1分）A. 在B栏中找出A句子的相应答语。
2013中考英语试题及答案各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢2013中考英语试题及答案2013年中考英语精品复习资料阅读理解篇（二）议论文（6）A famous study was done in a school by a professor(教授) from a university．At the start of the school year，the teachers were given the names of five children．They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class．But the fact was that these students were only average(中等)，and they were not the best students at all．Well，guess what? At the end of the year，all the five average students scored among the highest in the class．What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers’attitude(态度)．Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected(期望) more from them．And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves．So they worked harder to do as well as they could．Do you know? If you expect the best from people，they’ll usually want to give you their best．A great leader said，“Treat(对待) a person just how he appears to be on the outside，and you’ll make him even worse．But treat a person like he’s already a success，and you’ll help make him the best he can be．”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny，his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，“Johnny，you’re the naug htiest(最顽皮的) boy in this class．I’m sure you’ll never change．”The next year Johnny had a new teacher．And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Jo hnny，I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it．”And everyday after that，this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things．Later on，Johnny became a school leader．Because that’s the power of our belief(信任) and attitude toward children．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:100分时间:100分钟)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Hurry up,or we ll be late.—Take your time—it s just short distance from here to cinema.A./;theB.the;aC.a;theD./;a2.Sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read the library.A.inB.forC.byD.from3.—Have you heard about that car accident near the school?—Yes,luckily no one.A.hurtB.was hurtC.has hurtD.were hurt4.—Frank,you look worried.Anything wrong?—Well,I a test and I m waiting for the result.A.will takeB.tookC.am takingD.take5.Peter speaks Chinese well indeed,but of course not a local speaker in China.A.so fluently asB.more fluent thanC.as fluent asD.much fluently than6.—Julie,what in your hand?—Look!It s a new iPad for my daughter.A.do you holdB.are you holdingC.were you holdingD.will you hold7.Paul made a nice cage the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.to keep8.We re going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Linda s car.You can come with us you can meet us there later.A.orB.butC.andD.then9.I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel—she has a pretty good of direction.A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.sense10.If you go,at least wait until the rain stops.A.canB.mayC.mustD.will11.a beautiful car!I ve never seen it before.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Whether12.—Philip has gone to New Zealand.—Oh,can you tell me?A.when did he leaveB.when he is leavingC.when he leftD.when is he leaving13.—Your tea smells great!—It s from India.Would you like?A.itB.thisC.someD.little14.—Have you finished your homework?—.Just half of it.How about you?A.Not at allB.Not likelyC.Not a bitD.Not yet15.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we just fine together.A.get alongB.get upC.get awayD.get off二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2013常州英语中考卷一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语单词“dictionary”的词性是：A.名词B.动词C.形容词D.副词A. I am go to the park yesterday.B. She watch a movie last night.C. He ate breakfast this morning.D. They was happy to see their friends.3. 选择合适的介词填空：The cat is ______ the table.A. onB. underC. inD. atA. SadB. HappyC. AngryD. TiredA. She said that she will go to the library.B. He asked me where I had put his book.C. They wonder what she is doing now.D. I know he go to school bus.二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语中，动词第三人称单数一般要在词尾加s。
（）2. “I like apples more than bananas.”这句话表示我喜欢香蕉胜过苹果。
（）3. 英语中，名词复数形式一般是在词尾加es。
（）4. “What a beautiful day!”这句话表示天气很糟糕。
（）5. 英语句子中，主语和谓语动词必须一致。
（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语中，表示“和”的连词是______。
2. 当描述天气时，我们通常使用______作为主语。
3. “I ______ my homework every day.”这句话表示我每天做作业。
四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请简要介绍英语中的五大基本句型。
2. 请举例说明英语中的比较级和最高级。
3. 简述英语中现在进行时的构成及用法。
2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共六大题，满分l00分(不合听力口语30分)，考试用时l00分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．一Hurry up，or we’ll be late．一Take your time—it’s just______short distance from here to________cinema．A．／；the B．the；a C．a；the D．／；a2．Sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read the library．A．in B．for C．by D．from3．一Have you heard about that car accident near the school?一Yes，luckily no one________．A．hurt B．was hurt C．has hurt D．were hurt4．一Frank，you look worried．Anything wrong?一Well，I______a test and I，m waiting for the result．A．will take B．took C．am taking D．take5．Peter speaks Chinese well indeed，but of Course not ______a local speaker in China．A．so fluently as B．more fluent thanC．as fluent as D．much fluently than6．一Julie，what ______in your hand?一Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter．A．do you hold B．are you holdingC．were you holding D．will you hold7．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep8．We’re going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Linda's card. You can come with us______you can meet us there later．A．or B．but C．and D．then9．I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good_____of direction．A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense10．If you ______go，at least wait until the rain stops．A．can B．may C．must D．will11．_______a beautiful car! I've never seen it before．A．What B．Which C．How D．Whether12．一Philip has gone to New Zealand．一Oh，can you tell me________?A．when did he leave B．when he is leavingC．when he left D．when is he leaving13．一Your tea smells great!一It，S from India．Would you like ________?A．it B．this C．some D．1ittle14．一Have you finished your homework?—________Just half of it．How about you?A．Not at all B．Not likely C．Not a bit D．Not yet15．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we_______just fine together．A．get along B．get up C．get away D．get off二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
从评分要求谈中考英语书面表达技能的强化2010年6月17日至6月20日我参加了南通市中考英语的阅卷工作，负责批改书面表达。
共批改了2242篇中考作文，平均分为15.1分（含零分）和16.1分（不含零分）。
南通海门市能仁中学宋军013年常州市中考英语“书面表达”阅卷心得（二中黎岚）今年6月21日至23日，我有幸参加了2013中考英语阅卷工作。
我批阅的任务是书面表达，在所有参与阅卷的70多位老师中，有55位老师批阅书面表达，分5个小组同时进行。
我所在的第四小组该题的平均得分在8.8分左右，得分率接近0.59。
从本次书面表达的阅卷来看，虽然话题简单，贴近生活，学生容易下手，但要想得高分并不容易，8.8的平均分也不算高，由此可见，中考英语对于学生的写作要求越来越高，如果我们英语老师不注重平时的扎实训练，到了初三才临时抱佛脚，肯定是不利于学生写作能力的提高的，摘要：本文作者从南通市2010年中考英语书面表达的试题和评分要求着手，总结自己初三中考英语书面表达强化复习方法，提出中考英语书面表达技能强化的五点建议。
关键词：中考，中考英语，书面表达，技能，强化一、引语又是一届初三英语复习，英语中考，中考阅卷。
，笔者2010年6月17日至6月20日我参加了南通市中考英语的阅卷工作，负责批改书面表达。
共批改了2242篇中考作文，平均分为15.1分（含零分）和16.1分（不含零分）。
作为一名刚完成初三中考复习的老师，仔细分析本次评分要求，并对照自己的书面表达复习强化要求进行思考研究，收获颇丰。
二、2010年南通市中考书面表达试题及评分标准八、书面表达（共20分）假如你是初三学生张华，你的美国朋友Tom想知道你的暑假安排，你告诉他考试结束后你想先看几场电影，然后再和朋友一起去看上海世博会，还想……。
请你根据下表所列信息，给Tom写封信，谈谈自己的计划。
注意：1、表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2、词数90左右。
常州市二○一○年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共 8 页，全卷满分为 90 分。
考试时间为 100 分钟。
考生须将答案书写在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律无效。
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一、单项选择 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分)从A 、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Beijing is _________ capital of China and it is _________ city with many places of interest.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2.— Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday?— Not yet. We _________ go to Qingdao.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may3.— He’s already back to Australia, _________?— _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn ’the; NoB. hasn’the; YesC. isn’the; YesD. hasn’the; No4.— I would like you to talk about the Great Wall.— I’m sorry, but _________ Jack _________ I have been there.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also5. — What did Jack ask you just now?— He wanted to know how long _________ when I reached the cinema.A. had the film been onB. the film had startedC. the film had lastedD.had the film ended6.I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with_________ money and _________ people.A. less; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer7. — Please _________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them.— Oh, I see. Thank you.A. keep offB. take offC. get offD. turn off8. _________ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a9.They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cooldown their pets.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whether10.— Would you please help me with my drawing skills?— _________. You can come to my studio every Saturday.A. That ’s all rightB. No problemC. No, thanksD. Quite well二、完形填空(共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省常州市2013年中考英语试卷英语答案解析一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】由下句中的it可知，是借一本英语语法书。
one是指一类中的一个，it是指上句所提及的那一个。
故选A。
【考点】代词辨析2.【答案】B【解析】chance“机会”；promise“许诺”；trick“把戏”；treat“治疗”。
上句句意：如果你今年夏天学会游泳我就给你买一辆新的自行车。
这是一个许诺，故选B。
【考点】名词辨析3.【答案】D【解析】either…or“或者……或者”；not only…but also“不但……而且”both…and“两者都”；neither…nor “既不……也不……”。
后一句意思：相反，他讲德语。
由此推断他既不讲英语，也不讲法语。
故选D。
【考点】连同辨析4.【答案】C【解析】答语意思：我们只是去大山里远足。
由此知不需要带游泳衣。
故选C。
【考点】情态动词的用法5.【答案】B【解析】such后接名词；so后接形容词；由valuable advice可知第一空用such。
句意：他给出了如此有价值的建议，以至很少有人不同意。
a few表肯定；few表否定。
故选B。
【考点】such、so与few辨析6.【答案】A【解析】本句的主语为“listening material”为第三人称单数，故其谓语动词用单数，排除A、C；sell well意为“畅销”，一般使用主动语态，故选A。
【考点】动词的语态7.【答案】A【解析】根据句中“for three days”表示一段时间，排除短暂性动词选项D。
has gone to“已经去了某地”；has been to“曾经去过某地”；has been in“一直待在某地”。
答语前一句意思：我正期待我女儿来的电话。
由此知她已经去了纽约，故选A。
【考点】短暂性动词和持续性动词的辨析8.【答案】D【解析】put out“扑灭”；come out“出版”；work out“算出”；give out“分发”。
2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共六大题，满分l00分(不合听力口语30分)，考试用时l00分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．一Hurry up，or we’ll be late．一Take your time—it’s just______short distance from here to________cinema．A．／；the B．the；a C．a；the D．／；a2．Sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read the library．A．in B．for C．by D．from3．一Have you heard about that car accident near the school?一Yes，luckily no one________．A．hurt B．was hurt C．has hurt D．were hurt4．一Frank，you look worried．Anything wrong?一Well，I______a test and I，m waiting for the result．A．will take B．took C．am taking D．take5．Peter speaks Chinese well indeed，but of Course not ______a local speaker in China．A．so fluently as B．more fluent thanC．as fluent as D．much fluently than6．一Julie，what ______in your hand?一Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter．A．do you hold B．are you holdingC．were you holding D．will you hold7．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep8．We’re going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Linda's card. You can come with us______you can meet us there later．A．or B．but C．and D．then9．I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good_____of direction．A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense10．If you ______go，at least wait until the rain stops．A．can B．may C．must D．will11．_______a beautiful car! I've never seen it before．A．What B．Which C．How D．Whether12．一Philip has gone to New Zealand．一Oh，can you tell me________?A．when did he leave B．when he is leavingC．when he left D．when is he leaving13．一Your tea smells great!一It，S from India．Would you like ________?A．it B．this C．some D．1ittle14．一Have you finished your homework?—________Just half of it．How about you?A．Not at all B．Not likely C．Not a bit D．Not yet15．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we_______just fine together．A．get along B．get up C．get away D．get off二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
常州市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
BWe are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people can't help doubting, "Are our efforts in vain?" The answer is "No". We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals we've reached, but also by how we've acted, which means the process(过程)is also important.Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction(故意破坏) from human beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination（目标）, dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet.I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highly-valued character; only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, "No pains, no gains." We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(犹豫) to take an adventure?Young men, let's forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and don't miss any chance on the journey!（1）Reaching our goals will make us ________.A. laugh at othersB. be over the moonC. asset another goalD. forget our efforts （2）What does the underlined phrase "in vain" mean in Chinese?A. 值得B. 益处C. 高效D. 徒劳（3）The writer gives an example of fruit in order to say _________.A. fruit is deliciousB. people can also suffer a lot in lifeC. it's hard for a tree to bear fruitD. we should grow trees to get good fruit（4）Only those who __________ will get the good character.A. have gone through a lotB. work very hardC. believe that things will be better and betterD. believe in themselves（5）What's the best title for this passage ?A. Stand on Our Own FeetB. Process Is Also ImportantC. Don't Doubt YourselfD. Failure Is the Mother Of Success【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了做任何事情的过程对我们来说也很重要。
2013年江苏省常州市中考英语试题及答案一，单项选择（1’×10）( )1，Have you got any books on English grammar? I want to borrow______.Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A oneB itC someD that( )2, I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.Is that a ______ ? I’m sure I’ll get the bike.A chanceB promiseC trickD treat( )3, He speaks ______English ______French. Instead, he speaks German.A either; orB not only; but alsoC both; andD neither; nor( )4,Shall I take my swimming suit?No, you ______. We will just go hiking on the mountain.A mustn’tB couldn’tC needn’tD can’t( )5, He offered ______ valuable advice that ______people disagreed.A such; a fewB such; fewC so; a fewD so; few( )6, This listening material, together with its CD-ROMS, ______well.A sellsB sellC is soldD are sold( ) 7, Why are you worried?I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She ______ New York for three years.A has gone toB has been toC has been inD has come in( ) 8, Many social workers went to Ya’an to ______ clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.A put outB come outC work outD give out( )9, How soon will you start your journey? I’m not sure. I haven’t decided ______.A when shall I ask the boss for leaveB where I will go to spend the holidayC whether I would go by train or by planeD who could invite me to go( )10, How did you find the trip to the West Lake? ________.A The guide took us there.B First by train and then by bus.C Very fantastic indeed.D It was not far from our hotel.二，完形填空（1’×12）“You know, Ann,” my friend Nick said, “Lisa and Anita were just talking about you.”I immediately got 11. “They said that you join the Students Union just because the teacher likes you, not because you are excellent.”I 12 to keep myself from crying, getting down to my knees. After Nick told me everything my supposed best friends said about me, I felt I w as 13 .Lisa and Anita came in, acting as if(好像) 14 had happened. Lisa was still my deskmate and Anita was still my partner for our history project. I was 15 that they were able to pretend we had the perfect friendship. 16 they’d said such hurtful things.I felt like I didn’t have a friend in the world, all because of rumor(谣言).The tongue can be our worst 17 . Rumors do harm to friendship. They are like sharp knives, breaking one’s dignity(尊严) into pieces. When we say 18 things abut others, we’re hurting their hearts.So how was I to act next? I thought of 19 them back. But instead, I told them directly they had hurt me. Lisa started 20 and Anita was speechless. I knew they were both sorry for what they had said. They said sorry to me, and I forgave them 21 I was still unhappy. Sure, things we re a little embarrassing (尴尬的) at first, but soon enough everything was back to the way it had been before. I still 22 rumors from time to time. Talking about others is a part of our life, but the more I learn about the friendship, the more I realize the importance of tolerating others.( )11, A relaxed B nervous C scared D energetic( )12, A struggled B decided C continued D preferred( )13, A different B wrong C sick D alone( )14, A everything B something C anything D nothing( )15, A surprised B satisfied C frightened D worried( ) 16, A simply B especially C obviously D probably( )17, A criminal B victim C suspect D enemy( )18, A unpopular B unlucky C unkind D unusual( )19, A attacking B arguing C bringing D pulling( )20, A shouting B keeping C fighting D crying( )21, A because B although C after D unless( )22, A play with B agree with C deal with D help with三，阅读理解（2’×13）AWe were doing the best to control the fire of the burning garage. Outside, I heard the sounds of cats crying. I couldn’t stop- I would have to look for the cats after the fire was put out.It took a long time to finally bring the big fire under control. No one inside was hurt. At that point I was free to find out where the cat noises were from. There was still a lot of smoke and heat coming from the building. I followed the meowing to the sidewalk in front of the garage. There, crying and huddled together, were five frightened kittens . They must have been inside the building, as their fur was badly hurt.I wanted to find the mother cat. It was obviously that she had gone into the burning garage and carried out all her babies, one by one----unbelievable.We finally found her. Her paws and face were blackened, and her fur was burned all over. You could even see her reddened skin under the burned fur. She could hardly move. I picked her up, and she relaxed in my arms as much as her pain would allow. I was determined to save this brave little cat and her family.The veterinarian told me they would watch the kittens and their mother for the night, but they weren’t confident about the about the mother’s chances.About a week later, I found out she was going to live. We named her Scarlet because of her reddened skin.I was happy to see Scarlet get together with the kittens again. She touched each of them, nose to nose. She had risked her life five times-and it had paid off. All of her babies had survived.As a firefighter, I see heroic acts every day. But what Scarlet showed me that day was the kind of bravery that can only come from a mother’s love.( )23,Which f the following is TRUE according to the story?A The writer went to look for the cats as soon as he heard them cryingB The firefighters put out the fire quickly and no one was hurt.C The writer didn’t find the cats until the smoke and heat were gone.D The mother cat moved all her babes out of the fire to a safe place.( )24,Why was the writer determined to save the cats?A Because he was amazed at the mother cat’s courage.B Because the cats attracted many people’s attention.C Because he didn’t want to see any living things die .D Because it had taken him much time and effort to save them.( )25,The writer talks about the cat’s story to show that____.A animals should be taken good care of.B mother’s love can be great and brave.C it is meaningful to help others .D a cat always has nine lives.BHave you ever noticed that your fingertips are winked when you’ve just finished swimming or washing dishes? It seems as if your hands have aged 30 years i a second. But is this an accident? Or is it somethi ng that nature has built into our bodies?If your finger’s wrinkling up had no use at all, “it wouldn’t need to.”Professor Tom Smulders f rom Newcastle University, UK, told BBC News. By studying wet fingers closely, Smulders and his partners found that the wrinkles looked a bit like the patterns on the car tire or o the bottom of the running shoes. So they made a guess that wrinkles on fingers might be able to help the hand hold things more tightly.To test this, researchers asked 20 people to pick up marbles from water with their hands. But before they started, some of the people had to keep their hands in water for half an hour.The researchers found that the people with wrinkled fingers completed the task the task faster than those with dry hands. But when they were asked to move dry marbles, all the people performed equally well, no matter they had the wrinkled fingers or not.Our ancestors might not have played with marbles, but wrinkled fingers could have made it easier for them to climb around in the wet forests and catch fish from rivers, researchers say.Similarly, our toes also get wrinkled in water. This may have developed from our ancestor’s need to run on wet ground.But the question is, if wrinkled fingers are so helpful, why don’t our hands just stay that way all the time? Researchers explained that wrinkling has its disadvantage: wet fingertips are far less sensitive than smooth ones, reducing our sense of touch.( )26, What does the underlined world “this ” in the third paragraph refer to?A. Whether fingers have wrinkles after they are put in water.B. Whether wrinkled fingers can hold things more tightly.C. Why keeping things in water makes them wrinkled.D. Why wrinkles help hands hold things more tightly.( )27, The test shows that ________.A. winkled hands hold dry things more tightly than dry hands do.B. dry hands hold dry things more tightly than wrinkled hands do.C. winkled hands hold wet things more tightly than dry hands do.D. dry hands hold wet things more tightly than wrinkled hands do.( )28. What might be the disadvantage of wrinkled fingers?A. They are too sensitive to be touched.B. They might be more likely to get hurt.C. They cannot hold things tightly enough.D. They are not so sensitive as dry fingers.COne of sweetest memories as a child is of going down to the river and sitting comfortably on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and quiet, watch the water rush downstream and listen to songs of birds. I would also watch the bamboo trees bend under the pressure from the wind and watch them return gracefully to their original state after the wind had died down.When I think about the bamboo tree’s ability to bend and move back, the word “resilience” comes to my mind. When it is used for a person, this word means the ability to readily recover(恢复) from shock, sadness or any other suffering. Have you ever felt like you were going to snap? Have you ever felt like you were at your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived to talk about it.Life is a mixture(混合) of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you close to your breaking point, bend, but don’t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you.An amount of hope will take you through the unpleasant suffering. With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem. The unpleasant suffering may be easier to deal with if the end result is worth having.If things get tough and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo trees, bend, but don’t break!( )29. What does the word “snap” in the second paragraph most probably mean?A. breakB. changeC. winD. Complain( )30. What can help people get through sufferings according to the writer?A. Holding peace and quiet in mind.B. Waiting until sufferings disappear.C. Experiencing more bad times.D. Hoping for a better tomorrow.( )31. What would be the best title of this passage?A. Memories of BambooB. Be Like BambooC. Enjoying BambooD. Characteristics of BambooDMany of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to us, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact(接触) with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?It’s all about personal peace, which means not only an imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel angry.Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yetstudies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to themselves. In a survey by Trip Advisor, a travel website, people said that if they had to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardl y realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.( )32. The writer mainly _________ in this article.A. tells us how to achieve personal spaceB. explains why people need personal spaceC. introduces some knowledge about personal spaceD. argues for the importance of keeping personal space( )33. Who might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage?A. A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.B. A person who has been watched by a stranger for a long time.C. A person who hears strange noises when reading at home.D. A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him.( )34. What can we know from the survey by Trip Advisor?A. People need a smaller personal space in recent times than before.B. People have a strong desire for personal space in recent times.C. There are not enough seats on the plane to meet people’s needs.D. Food service is better provided than seats on the plane.( )35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.B. If you hold newspapers on the bus, your personal space won’t be violated.C. People usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space.D. Different cultures share the same preferences for personal space.四，阅读表达（1’×5）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容在在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
