英语人教版八年级下册周末小试卷

八年级下册期末试卷英语一、知识运用(共20小题, 计20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空（共10小题, 计10分）1.—With everybody’s hard work, more Chinese people understand the importance of sortingwaste.—An.the.ar.bette.a.i.now._______.hug.th.progres.is!A.Ho.B.Wha..C.What2.________ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.A.Sprea.B.T.sprea.C.Spreading3.—I think that man must be Bob.—I._______.b.him.H.ha._______.t.Australia.A.can’t.gon.B.mustn’t.bee.C.can’t.been4.After the new high-speed railway started, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao ismuch less than ________ in the past.A.on.B.thi.C.that5.________ I came into this room, I found him ________ on the bed asleep.A.While.li.B.When.lyin.C.When.t.lie6.Th.populatio.o.Chin._______.large.Fou.fifth.o.th.populatio._______.farmers.A.is.i.B.is.ar.C.are.is7.—Tom hardly depends on his parents.—________.Bot.o.yo.ar.s.independent.A.Neithe.d.yo.B.Neithe.ar.yo.C.S.d.you8.______they left early for the airport, they nearly missed the flight.A.A.soo.a.B.Althoug.C.If9.—Have you _______ that 5G network is on the way?—Yes, our teacher ______ us about it three months ago.A.hear.ha.tol.B.heard.tol.C.heard.ha.told10.—I wondered ________.—They did it by working with a group.A.ho.h.ha.finishe.th.bookin.examC.ho.the.wil.leav.fo.Paris二、语言运用（满分15分）第一节（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分）阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。

人教版八年级下册Unit 4 随堂小测(982)1.my o p in io n，we s ho u ldn't c h o o s e h im a s o u r mo n ito r be c au s e h e is to o la z y．（）A.Fo rB.InC.WithD.O ve r2.—T he r e la tio n s b e twe e n my p a r e n ts ha ve b e co me d iff ic u lt．W h a t s h ou ld I d o?—Yo u co u ld d o mo r e jo b s a r ou nd th e ho u s e so tha t th e y h a ve mo r e time f o r p r op e r ．（）A.in s tr u me n tB.co mmu n ic a tio nC.co mmu n it yD.a rg u me n t3.I a lwa ys f e e l be f o r e th e e x a ms．M y mo th e r o f ten te lls me to c a lm do wn．（）A.b o r ingB.ne r vo u sC.r e la x edD.h a pp y4.Th e g ir l ha s to h e r g r an d ma be c au s e h e r p a r en ts a re wo rk in g in a no th e r c i t y.（）A.lo o k a tB.loo k in toC.loo k th r ou g hD.lo o k a f te r5.It's n e c e s s a r y f o r u s mo r e ab o u t f o od s a f e ty．（）A.lea r nB.to le a rnC.lea r n ingD.lea r ne d s t we e k I to h e lp my mo th e r with h o u se wo r k,bu t sh e said s h e d idn't n e e d myh e lp．（）A.o ff e r e dB.pr o vid e dC.min d edD.re f u s ed7.M y p a r e n ts d on't a ll o w me T V o n s c ho o l n ig h ts．（）A.to wa tchB.wa tc hC.wa tc h e sD.wa tc h ing8.Yo u s h ou ld wa lk in s n o wy we a t h e r s o th a t yo u will n o t fa ll o ve r．（）A.h a pp ilyB.s lo wlyC.sa d lyD.q u ick ly9.So me p e op le wo n't r e a liz e th e imp o r tan c e o f time it's g o n e．（）A.a sB.s inc eC.whe nD.u n til10.—M y c o u s in a lwa ys ta k e s my th in g s witho u t a sk in g．—, I th in k．Yo u s h o u ld n't c a r e too mu c h ab ou t th a t．（）A.It's r ig h tB.It's n o t a b ig d e a lC.It's d a n ge r ou sD.It's n o t a g oo d id e a11.A r e yo u s h y? If yo u a r e, yo u a r e n o t a lo ne．In f a c t, n ea r ly 50% o f p e op le a re s h y, a n da lmo s t 80%fe e l sh y a t s o me p o in t in the ir li ve s．W h y a r e pe o p le?It is f o un d tha t fa mil y s iz e mig h t p eo p le to b e s h y．Child r e n with n o b ro th er s a n d s is te r s ma y b e sh y．G ro wing up , th e y o f te n p lay b y th e ms e lve s．T he y a r e no t ab le to d e ve lop th e s a me s oc ia l s k ills a s ch ild r en f r o m b ig．An o the r c au s e o f s h yn e s s c o u ld b e．As mo r e an d mo r e p eo p le u s e th e In te r net,th e y le s s time o u ts id e, ta lk ing to pe o p le．A s a re s u lt, th e y lo s e p ra c tice a t c o n ve r s a tion．to n e w p e op le f a c e to f ac e ca n ma ke th e m f e e l ne r vo u s．Fo r s h y p e o p le, it ca n b e to ma ke f r ie n ds, s pe a k in c las s, a nd e ve n g e t a g o od jo b．B u t s c ien tis ts sa y yo u c a n yo u r s h yn e s s．T he y s u g g e s ttr yin g th in g s a n d p r ac tic in g c on ve r s a tio n．An ywa y,d o n't b e a f r a id o f s h yn e s s—yo u ar e va lu e d f o r wh a t yo u a r e!(1)A.e x c itedB.sh yC.ha pp yD.b r a ve(2)A.re min dB.tea c hC.gu ideD.c a u se(3)A.q u ick lyB.ha pp ilyC.a lo n eD.a b r oa d(4)A.c o un tr ie sB.c itie sC.tea msD.fa milie s(5)A.d u tyB.sa f e tyC.tec h no log yD.e d uc a tion(6)A.d e s ignB.sp e ndC.co lle c tD.sa ve(7)A.No d d in gB.R un n ingC.J u mp in gD.S p ea k ing(8)A.d iff ic u ltB.sa f eC.ha r mf u lD.su r p r is ing(9)A.ru n in toB.loo k fo rC.ge t o ve rD.d e pe nd on(10)A.n e wB.pr iva teC.a wfu lD.h e a vy(1)W ha t is M a r y's p r o b le m?（）A.S h e is so wo r r ied an d ca n't s le e p．B.S h e c an't p a s s th e ex a m．C.S h e c an't c o mmu n ic a te with o th e r s．D．S he ca n't s tu d y E n g lis h we ll．(2)Do nn a th in k s M a r y's p r o b le m is．（）A.g r e a tB.co mmo nC.won de r f u lD.se r io us(3)Th e u n de r lin ed wo rd“r ed uc e”in the pa s sa g e p r ob a b ly me a n s“” in Ch in e se．（）A.减少B.排除C.加强D.增加(4)Do nn a th in k s th a t ca n h e lp M a r y th in k mo r e c le a r ly．（）A.e a tin g a lo t o f s u garB.s tud yin g s ix ho u r s eve r y d a yC.dr in k in g a lo t o f coff e eD.e a tin g f oo d h ig h in Vita min B(5)W h ic h o f the f o llowin g is TRUE a c co r d in g to D o nn a's le tte r?（）A.T he be s t time to s tud y is f r o m 10p．m．to 1a．m．B.Wa lk in g o u ts ide ca n ma k e yo u r e me mb e r mo r e．C.It's g o o d to te ll a s tu d y p a r tn e r a b ou t y o u r f e e ling．D.It's n e c e s s a r y to h ave a r e s t fo r15to 20 min u te s a n h ou r．Li Ta o h a te s h is mo m．He th in k s s h e 26.h im s o ha r d．To ma k e h im g e t go odg r a de s,s he do e sn't 27.h im to s e e f r ie nd s o n wee k en d s．Sh e sen d s h im to a ll k in d s o f a f te r-s c h o o l c la s s es．Sh e a lwa ys28.him with h is c la s s ma tes．Sh e h a r d lyc o mmu n ic a te s with h im．Ye s te rd a y s he 29.with h im ag a in．T h a t ma d e h im c ra z y．Li Ta o r an do wn the s tr e e t．A f te r ru nn in g fo r 30 min u te s,h e fe lt tir e d．He d e c ide d n o t to r u n 30.．He s ta r ted to wa lk．Th e r e we r e fe we r a n d fe we r pe o p le on thes tr e e ts．H e wa lke d on31.he ha d o n ly th e s tr ee t lig h ts to kee p h im c o mp an y(陪伴他)．W h en he f ina lly r e a c h e d h is bu ild in g,he s aw a ll th e lig h ts we r e o ff e x ce p t(除了)h is mo m's．Li Ta o s a id to 32., “Is M o m wa itin g f or me?” With th e k e y in h is h a nd, h e wa s ve r y 33.．A t la s t, h e op en e d the d oo r．H e s a w h is mo th e r 34.h is be d, an d te a r s r a n d o wn h is f a ce．He sa id q u ie tl y, “M o m, I'm 35.．I…” H is mo m s a id no th ing．Sh e ju s t h e ld h im in he r a rms．(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)14.亲爱的同学,你生活中有烦恼,学习有压力吗?那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼,有效缓解心理压力呢请根据提示，以“H o w to R e l i e v e O u r S t r e s s”为题写一篇英语短文。

寄语：亲爱的小朋友，在学习过程中，的挑战就是逐级攀升的难度。

即使每一级都很陡峭，只要我们一步一个脚印地向上攀登，一层又一层地跨越，最终才能实现学习的目标。

祝愿你在学习中不断进步！相信你一定会成功。

相信你是最棒的！人教版八年级下册英语期末模拟检测卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)( )1. Jack is _______ rich man. He has given away much money to _________ poor.A. a;/B. a; theC./; theD. the; a( )2. Cindy was very happy that all the windows of the room face ________the sea, so she can see the sea at any time.A. forB. fromC. towardsD. against( )3.---Which program would you like to watch, Singer or Trump Card?---_________ I have to prepare for my English exam.A. NeitherB. NoneC. BothD. All( )4.---This is ________wonderful town I have ever visited.---Yes. I've never seen a ________ one.A. the worst; biggerB. the most; betterC. the better; bestD. the worse; good( )5. ---Could you please __Linda to take her medicine at noon? She often forgets it.---Of course. Don’t worry. I’m sure she will be better soon.A. allowB. remindC. adviseD. cause( )6.---How_________ Mary was to volunteer to help people in danger!---So she was. She said she didn't feel scared at all when she was busy working there.A. braveB. cleverC. friendlyD. unusual( )7.--- Last night, I went to a concert. Erquan Yingyue was so moving that I felt a strong sadness under the beauty.---So it was. The musician who played it last night _______ to play the erhu since _______he very young.A. learned; wasB. learned; has beenC. has learned; wasD. has learned; is( )8. It is difficult for some old teachers to give online classes ________they have been taught how to use the computer.A. becauseB. afterC. unlessD. since( )9. Many people wear face masks in order to ________ themselves against COVID-19.A. protectB. fightC. cheatD. progress( )10.---I’ve finished my homework. How about you, Gina?---I haven't started________.A. alreadyB. beforeC. soonD. yet( )11.---Miss Best, I have trouble _________ the text.---Remember _______ it at least three times. Then you can get its main idea.A. understanding; readingB. to understand; to readC. to understand; readingD. understanding; to read( )12. How can you just turn a ___ear to their cries for food and shelter (庇护)? You should help them as much as possible. Helping others is helping yourself.A. deafB. blindC. longD. good( )13. Let's ________your old clothes and give them to a children’s home.A. clear outB. find outC. check outD. try out( )14. Doctors say that good health____ healthy food, right sports and enough sleep.A. makes upB. depends onC. looks afterD. waits for( )15.--- What about going for a picnic this Saturday?---________. We can take some delicious food with us then.A. Good luckB. Never mindC. That sounds funD. You're welcome二、完形填空(每空1分,共15分)Venkat is 17 years old. She has done more to help homeless people than many adults who arethree or four times her _____1_____.The _____2_____she founded (成立) has helped over 12,000 homeless people by ____3______ food, clothes and other necessary things. Venkat's passion(热情) for helping others started _____4_____ she could walk. Her parents were active volunteers and they took her to many voluntary activities. By fifth grade, she'd_____5_____ her love for volunteering. Later, she set up her own voluntary organization NEST4US. "I like doing good things_____6_____ they bring me so much happiness and joy," she says."There was a homeless man holding a sign saying '_____7_____. Need Food'," she remembers." When I gave him my lunch, he was so _____8_____.It only took me thirty _____9_____, but it really helped him a lot." This small act let her find a way to give food to the people _____10_____It's easy for people living on the margins(边缘)of the society to feel like they are not important and no one _____11_____ them. Venkat knew what they needed was not ____12______ food. She wanted to show her love.So she asked all the NEST4US volunteers to write warm-hearted_____13_____ and give them away with the food. A homeless man, who has kept every note he’d _____14_____, says, "They really help me _____15_____ up and they let me know I'm important too."( )1. A. dream B. height C. age D. weight( )2. A. experience B. childhood C. university D. organization ( )3. A. repairing B. providing C. checking D. searching( )4. A.as soon as B.as long as C.as far as D. as well as ( )5. A. counted B. invented C. developed D. recorded ( )6. A. though B. because C. unless D. while( )7. A. Hungry B. Angry C. Cold D. Tired( )8. A. silly B. crazy C. brave D. happy( )9. A. days B. seconds C. nights D. months( )10. A. in turn B. in danger C. in need D. in fact( )11. A. cares about B. depends on C. takes after D. runs into ( )12. A. heavily B. especially C. actually D. simply( )13. A. reports B. notes C. books D. guesses ( )14. A. gotten B. written C. hidden D. made( )15. A. pick B. cheer C. break D. wake三、阅读理解London Transport MuseumLondon Transport Museum was set up in 1980.It brings to life the history of London's public transport network---its buses, trains, tubes and taxis, from the 19thcentury to the present day.The museum has two sites in London. The main site in Covent Garden is open to the public every day.It reopened in 2007 after a two﹣year repair. The other site, located in Acton, is known as the London Transport Museum Depot and is open on visitor days throughout the year.Opening times (the main site)：◆Museum galleries (展览馆)Open daily 10：00 ﹣ 18：00 (Last entry 17：15)◆Museum shopSunday﹣Tuesday 10：00 ﹣ 18：30Wednesday﹣ Saturday 10：00 ﹣ 19：00Museum tickets ( the main site)：◆Adult：＄17.50◆Children and young people aged 18 and under：free( Children aged 12 and under must be accompanied by an adult. ) You can save by booking your ticket online at ＄16.For more information, visit https：// .( )1. What can we know about the main site of Landon Transport Museum？A. It's in Acton.B. It's closed on Mondays.C. A two﹣year repair will be done there.D. Visitors can't enter its galleries at 17：20.( )2. Who can enter the museum alone and without paying？A. 8-year-old Tony.B. 12-year-old Joanna.C. 18-year-old Peter.D. 20-year-old Mike.( )3. If you buy three tickets online, you can save .A.＄1.5B.＄4.5C.＄16D.＄17.5BMy grandfather Jack is 96 years old, and he has had an interesting life. He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East. He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hunted(狩猎)lions in Africa, and rode a camel in the SaharaDesert. He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal. Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32. He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France. They have been married for 50 years, and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.Jack says that he has never been ill in his life. The secret of good health, according to my grandfather, is exercise. He goes swimming every morning. He has done this since he was a boy. He also has a glass of wine every night！Perhaps that is his secret！( )4. What kind of life has Jack lived？A. A short life.B. An interesting life.C. A lonely life.D. A poor life. ( )5. Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place？A. Kathmandu.B. The Pyramids.C. The Sahara Desert.D. Taj Mahal. ( )6. Where did Jack meet Maria？A. In India.B. In Nepal.C. In France.D. In Egypt. ( )7. What does Jack do every night？A. He has a glass of wine.B. He goes swimming.C. He hunts lions.D. He rides a camel.CThe Happy Prince is the main character from Oscar Wilde's famous story The Happy Prince.The prince was not a real prince. He was in fact a statue(雕像). People covered his body with gold and expensive stones. They called him the Happy Prince because there was a smile on his face. However, day after day, the prince could not smile any more.The prince stood in a small town. Most people in the town were so poor that they couldn't even feed themselves. The prince was very sad and decided to help them. A little bird helped him give away his gold and stones to the poor.The bird was on his way back to his home when the prince asked him for help. He chose to stay because of the prince's kindness He still wished to go home but now it was too late. The cold weather killed him. The bird lost his life in helping the poor. His death broke the prince's heart into two halves.However, their death was not the end When spring came, an angel (天使)visited the town and chose them as the two most valuable things on earth. God agreed and letthem live in his garden of gold for long.From the story we can learn the importance of love and kindness. God loves those who love and help others.( )8. Oscar Wild might be a(n) .A. statueB. writerC. angelD. prince( )9. What made the Happy Prince stop smiling？A. The hard life of the poor.B. The bird's death.C. The gold and stones he had.D. The small town he lived in. ( )10. The bird decided to stay in the town because .A. he wanted to help the people thereB. he liked the gold and stonesC. he wanted to make the people happyD. he thought the prince was a good person( )11. Which column (专栏) can we see this passage？A. TravelB. Science.C. Story.D. History.DCamilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She hardly had any friends because she thought it was much more fun to spend her time alone eating chocolate.Camilla left the house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of glasses. Among all the glasses, a blue glass caught Camilla's attention. It was full of chocolate. There was also a card in it, saying "Change tears into chocolate. "Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house to look for someone crying.First, she met a little boy crying hard, and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a fun time together.Later, Camilla met a woman who had broken some plates and an old man who couldn't find his dog. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again.Soon, Camilla realized that making people happy was even more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. At last, she made friends with them and had a much happier life than before.( )12. What did Camilla Chomp enjoy at the beginning of the story？A. She enjoyed spending her time alone eating chocolate.B. She liked to have a lot of friends.C. She was interested in some strange friends.D. She liked to take all the chocolate away.( )13. Why did Camilla Chomp leave her house？A. Because she wanted to look for her friends.B. Because she was angry with her parents.C. Because she was excited.D. Because she wanted to look for some chocolate.( )14. Why did the woman cry in the passage？A. Because she could not comfort the little boy.B. Because she had broken some plates.C. Because she could not find her dog.D. Because she could not look for any chocolate.( )15. What can we learn from the passage？A. We can't collect tears.B. We can't eat any chocolate.C. If we learn to comfort and help others, we can make many friends.D. We shouldn't cry when we meet difficulties.四、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)1. Henry is the ___________ (smart) boy in our class. He always gets good marks.2. --- I don't know where to go this summer vacation.---Why not consider __________ (visit) Beijing? There are many places of interest.3. High-speed trains are regarded as one of the new Four Great ___(achieve) of China.4. Li Ziqi made some videos of her village life by ______(her), which are very popular now.5. Many people don't know the__________ (important) of health until they get ill.6.--- It's said that Beethoven was__________ (talent) at music.---He was also hard-working. He spent much time playing the piano when he was very young.7.---Did you get WeChat red envelopes(微信红包)during the Spring Festival?---Yes. It’s _____ (actual) the most popular way of sending holiday presents now.8. There are all kinds of _________ (scarf) in my shop. Which one would you like for your friend?9.---As soon as she _____(arrive) at the hotel, she will send a message to her parents. --- Then her parents will not worry about her.10.---The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.---Fantastic! It's really__________ (amaze).五、阅读填空阅读下面短文,从方框中选出适合的选项填入文中。

人教版八年级Unit6周练试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. You don’t need to worry about your little kids. I’m sure that they can look after ______ well.A. yourselfB. themselvesC. myself2. This event (重大事件) is so important that it has ______ to everyone.A. nothingB. differencesC. meaning3. We need to pay attention to our ______ health or we’ll get sick when we’re old.A. mindB. physicalC. heart4. People prefer making ______ at the start of a year for the reason that they think it’s easier for them to keep.A. resolutionsB. friendsC. notes5. With the development of the economy (经济)，Chinese people’s lives ______ a lot.A. meanB. dropC. improve6. He dreams to be a/an ______ because he enjoys flying in the sky.A. pilotB. engineerC. scientist7. When you meet difficulties, don’t ______ yourself. What you should is sum up lessons and learn from failure.A. relaxB. questionC. enjoy8. Old people nowadays always ______ a hobby when they get retired (退休) to enrich their lives.A. take upB. make upC. put up9. You can know he’s ______ the result from his confident (自信的) look on his face.A. sure aboutB. careful aboutC. serious about10. —Could you please clean your room?—Sure. ______A. You’re right.B. I’m afraid I can’t.C. I promise.Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2022—2023学年度第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语说明：1.全卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时90分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号、考场号、考场座号，填写在答题卡相应位置上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡“考场号”、“考场座号”栏涂上自己的考场号和考场座号。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)A.听单句(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。

每小题听一遍。

( )1. What was wrong with the speaker yesterday evening?( )2. What should we protect?( )3. Who is the speaker talking about?八年级英语期末——1(共8页)( )4. Where did the speaker's family go last weekend?( )5. Where did Tim go?B.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

( )6. What's the matter with Nancy?A. She has a toothache.B. She has a sore throat.C. She has a fever.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

初二英语Unit6周清试卷2017年3月4日一．单选（共20小题，计40分）1. Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July. ---Really ? ______exciting news!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an2. It’s ____ cold outside. You’d better wear warm clothes when you go out.A. bitB. littleC. a little bitD. a bit little3. I’ll visit her as soon as she ______ to her city.A. returnedB. returnsC. was returningD. will return4.—When did she________him？—In 2008．A. get married withB.get married toC.marry withD.marry to5.—It’s said that Mo Yan’s speech was wonderful．—That’s true．We clapped our hands________many times during his speech yesterday．A. excitedB.excitedlyC.excitingD.excitingly6. Beihai Park is a beautiful place that many people come to visit it every day.A．such; so B.so; such C.such; such D.so; so7. — I had a pleasant weekend by working on the farm. —_________.A.Oh, that’s very nice of youB. It’s a pleasureC. CongratulationsD. I’m glad to hear that8. His mother leaves him to clean ______.A day all B. whole the day C. the whole day D. the all day9. It was such a funny show that people couldn’t stop ____ again and again.A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed10.---I think I’m right. He is wrong. ---____of you is wrong. There are two sides to everything.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EitherD. Both11.Learning to write is learning to think. You don’t know things clearly ____you can write them down.A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. whether12. You should spend more time staying with your mother _____ only giving her money.A. insteadB. instead ofC. becauseD. because of13. ---Does this kind of suit ______ you well? ---I don’t think so. Could you please get me another one?A. fitB. hideC. leadD. shoot14. —Why do you like the book? —Because it ________ me of my childhood.A．reminds B．remembers C．returns D．introduces15. We found ________ very interesting to learn about Chinese culture.A. it isB. thatC. itD. that is16. Though his bike is lost, he is not _____ worried.A. a littleB. a bitC. a fewD. a bit of17.---_____tall the red building is ! ---Yes, it’s our new library.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a18. Alice and her classmates plan to raise money for ___ poor this Sunday.A. aB.anC. theD./19. Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she ____ back.A. cameB. comesC. would comeD. will come20. Don’t make any _____. The baby is sleeping in the ne xt room.A. shoutB. soundC. voiceD. noise二.完形填空(共10小题，计10分)The youngest daughter of Emperor Yan loved watching the sunrise. She once asked her father where the sun rose. Her father said it was in the Eastern Sea. She got very excited and she __21__ her father to take her there，but he thought she was too __22__ to go there.One day，the little princess went to the Eastern Sea alone without __23__ anyone. She jumped into the sea and planned to swim there. __24__，there was a strong wind in the sea and she died because of it. After her death，she __25__ a beautiful bird and people called her “Jing Wei”．Jing Wei hated the sea very much because it took away her life. The small bird __26__ to fill up the sea in order to keep others from falling into it.From then on，Jing Wei flew across the mountain and the Eastern Sea，carrying twigs(细枝) and pebbles(卵石) and dropping them into the __27__．Day after day，she never stopped.The sea __28__ Jing Wei and said，“Stop doing that，poor little bird. It is __29__ for you to fill me up.”“I'll fill you up no matter how hard it is，”replied Jing Wei. The brave little bird _30__ on doing this without taking a rest.Now we often use the story to describe people who will not give up until they realize their dreams.()21. A. promised B．asked C．allowed D．repaired()22. A. young B．angry C．excited D．busy()23. A. making B．putting C．telling D．sharing()24. A. Unluckily B．Usually C．Recently D．Completely()25. A. got into B．turned into C．walked into D．ran into()26. A. decided B．cheated C．refused D．added()27. A. river B．sea C．boat D．mountain()28. A. looked like B．laughed at C．looked after D．helped with()29. A. satisfied B．nervous C．impossible D．important()30. A. began B．finished C．imagined D．kept三．阅读理解(共5小题，计10分)One day, a raven(乌鸦) happened to fly past a lake. Looking at the lake, he saw the most beautiful animal he had ever seen. She was a swan(天鹅) and her feathers(羽毛）were as white as snow. The swan was playing with other birds happily , talking and dancing. And it seemed that the other birds all liked to stay with her . When he looked at his own feathers they were as black as coal. The raven was very angry with the swan. “How can the swan have such wonderful feathers?’ said the raven. What should he do with his feathers? He thought it over and over.Then, the raven decided that he also wanted to have white feathers like the swan . From that day on,, the raven began to live like the swan. He moved his home from the woods to the lake. He also started to eat water plants like the swan. He tried his best to talk and dance with the other birds. The most important thing for the raven was to wash his feathers, hoping that they would turn white. He even went to the nearby rivers and ponds to wash his feathers because he thought the water in the lakes was not enough for him to wash them. But no matter how hard he washed his feathers, they remained black.As he ate only water plants, he soon grew thinner and thinner. Not many days later, the raven died.31.The underlined word “her” in Paragraph 1 refers to ____.A. the ravenB. the swanC. the featherD. the water32.Why was the raven angry with the swan?A. His own feathers were as white as snow.B. The swan did not have black feathers like him.C. The swan had beautiful white feathers.D. The swan lived in the lake with other birds.33. Where wa s the raven’s natural home?A. The lakesB. The pondsC. The woodsD. the water34. Why did the raven want to live like the swan?A. He wanted to make friends with the swanB. He wanted to see the swan’s white feathers.C. He wanted to eat water plants.D. He wanted to become a swan.35. Why did the raven wash his feathers every day?A. He thought his feathers would turn white.B. He wanted to drive the other birds away.C. He thought his feathers were dirty.D. He wanted to keep his weathers white五. 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)阅读回答问题阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

2021人教版八年级下册英语Unit 6 周末培优特训六（含答案）一、语法选择。

It is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what1.Our eating habits 2,so has our way of life,and what we need for our bodies is also different.Traditional diets often have 3 fat.So we had better 4to make the right choices about what and how we eat.5we choose what to buy and eat,we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients(营养)we need.Some nutrients help build our bodies and make them 6.We eat fish,meat and beans because the nutrient in them is good 7our muscles.We chooseeggs,milk and other dairy products(奶制品),which are good for our bones and 8.We eat bread,rice and noodles to get carbohydrates(糖类)from them.We choose vegetables and fruits to get Vitamins,fiber and minerals.But the choices we make are not just about nutrition.Many people today choose what to eat according to their beliefs.Some people become vegetarians(素食者)because they believe 9is healthier not to eat meat or they think we 10kill animals for food.What the vegetarians do is to help them be healthy and protect the animals.( )1.A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.to eating ( )2.A.changed B.have changed C.are changing D.will change ( )3.A.much too B.too many C.too much D.many too ( )4.A.to learn B.learning C.learnt D.learn( )5.A.When B.After C.While D.Since( )6.A.strong B.the stronger C.strongest D.the strongest ( )7.A.to B.for C.with D.of( )8.A.tooth B.teeth C.noses D.nose( )9.A.it B.this C.that D.one( )10.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.may not D.mustn’t二、完形填空。

八年级英语（人教版新目标下）第12周周考试卷（Unit6-Unit7）(总分100分考试时间60分钟）I请根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文单词或短语.（20分1-10单词每空1分，11-15短语每空2分）1.虚弱的adj.2.有魔力的adj.3.欺骗v. 骗子n.4.亚洲n.5. 竹子n.6.微笑v.＆n.7.疾病n. 8.包含，包括v.9.人口，人口数量n. 10.成就，成绩n.11.从前12.据我所知13.一……就…… 14.在将来15.实现某人的梦想II单项选择.（每小题2分，共20分）（）1.Many years ago,there lived emperor in a foreign country，emperor liked new clothes.A.an; AnB.the; theC.an;theD.the; An（）2.Betty has a sweet .Listen,she is singing in the next room!A.lookB.voiceC. soundD.noise（）3.These pictures him of his old days.A.thinkB.hearC.missD.remind（）4.There are no man-made objects as as the Great Wall.A. biggerB.bigC.much biggerD.the biggest（）5.As soon as Tom home, he will play computer games.A.getsB.getC.will getD.got（）6.We’ll miss the bus we walk more quickly.A.becauseB.althoughC.whenD.unless（）7. you give up smoking, it will be.A. The quicker；the bestB. The sooner；the betterC. Faster；the betterD. The sooner；better（）8. Our classroom is larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much（）9.We asked Lucy and Lily some easy questions,but of them could answer them.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.all（）10.Which city has population, Beijing,Guiyang,Kaili?—Kaili,of course.A. the leastB.the mostC.the smallestD.the largestIII完形填空(每空2分，共20分）IV.阅读理解（每小题4分，共20分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处.Imagine pioneers(开发者，拓荒者）traveling west in the 1800s. In those days, it was hard to find running water and shops where to buy things. As time went by, most pioneers had to make their homes near a river so that they could get water easily.How did rivers help people live in the past?Back in the pioneer days, people grew their own food, caught their own fish, and collected their own water. 1.________ People also used rivers as roads, traveling on boats. Traders shipped goods(货物) to people from other areas.2．________When building many factories right next to rivers for the water's power to make machines work, some people choose to live near a river for working. They use the river to ship large goods, and some of them work at these factories where power factories provide electricity（电）to homesand businesses. 3.________Who wouldn't want to live near a river?Some people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause floods(洪水). Every once in a while, floodwaters rise higher than a house, ruining(泡坏) many things in the house. 4.________ Such waste causes water to smell bad and pollutes the crops(庄稼) we eat. Water and crops in polluted areas can make people very sick.How do people decide where to live?5．________ Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place. However, thoseV.阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容和,提示在短文空格处填入适当的单词，每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词(每空2分，共20分）。

八年级英语周末试卷姓名一、单项选择〔满分是20分〕( ) 1. --Is there ________ African elephant in _______ zoo? - Maybe there is.A. a; theB. an; theC./; theD. an; a( ) 2. Look! What a clean room! Who _______ it ?A. has cleanedB. is cleaningC. will cleanD. cleaned ( ) 3. --Would you mind closing the window, Millie? -- ______.A. Of courseB. That’s all rightC. You’re welcomeD. Of course not( ) 4. -- ________did your uncle leave his hometown?--He ________ for nearly twenty years.A. When, has leftB. When, has been awayC. How long, has leftD. How long, has been away( ) 5. One of the students __________ Hawaii before in our class.A. have been toB. has been toC. have gone toD. has gone to ( ) 6. There __________ great changes in our hometown in the past fifteen years.A. has beenB. have beenC. wasD. were( ) 7 . He arrived here _______ in the afternoon, but he was not _______ for the importantmeeting.A. late, lateB. late, laterC. later, lateD. later, later( ) 8. The Greens used to live in London and now they _________ in Beijing.A. used to liveB. are used to liveC. are used to livingD. are used for living( ) 9. The man is famous a doctor.A. forB. asC. toD. about( ) 10. hard work he is doing! And he is working really hard.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a( ) 11. -- Is your mother at home? --No, she ______ for an hour.A. went outB. has gone outC. was outD. has been out ( ) 12. --How far is it from your home to our school? -- ______.A.Three kilometers farB. Three kilometers’ awayC.Three days walkD. Three hours’ bus ride( ) 13. I walked ______ the square after supper every day, so I know very well every small shop there.A. aroundB. intoC. acrossD. through( ) 14. --Would you please _________ some more beef? --No, thanks. I _________ enough.A. have, have hadB. to have, have hadC. have, hadD. to have, had( ) 15. My father ______ my mother when they were both 26 years old, and they have ______ for 15 years.A. married to; been marriedB. married with; been marriedC. was married; been marriedD. married; been married( ) 16. It ______ two years since we ______ this school, we really like it.A.was; enteredB. is; entered intoC. has been; enteredD. B ＆C( ) 17. The reporter’s already back from Malaysia safely, ______he?A. isB. isn’tC. has D hasn’t( ) 18. -- How did you find the trip to Hong Kong? --______.A. The guide took us there.B. First by train and then by bus.C. Very fantastic.D. It was not far from our hotel. ( ) 19. Mr Li _____ Kunming. He _____ the city three times. This time he _____ Kunming forthree days.A. has been to, has gone to, have been inB. has gone to, has been to,has been inC. has been in, has been to, have gone toD. has gone to, has been in, has been to( ) 20. --______ does Tom usually use his computer ______?--He usually uses it ______ a game.A. What; to; playB. What; for; to playC. How; for; playD. How; for; to play二、完型填空〔一共15小题；每一小题1分，满分是15分〕When I was nine years old, I used to go to the post office with my mother, sendinggreeting cards to my aunt in Singapore. To me, these trips were really 1 memories. And receiving mail through a mailbox outside our gate was just as exciting. My small hands could 2 get the mail without using a key! I always couldn’t wait to see how much I was 3 . Oh, a letter! From Singapore! I would run back home and show it to my 4 . When there was a letter for me, I wouldn’t run—I would open it right there.After my family moved back to Singapore, I 5 going to the post office. Years later, my company sent me to Shanghai, and the post office found me again. Two years ago I celebrated my 6 with five friends on top of the mountain in Longsheng, China. At sunrise we 7 up to a beautiful view from the mountain top. Later in the afternoon, as we were going 8 the mountain and returning from the sunrise viewing place, a 9 shop caught our attention. It only sold noodles, coffee and had a China 10 sign.We asked the owner if she could really send mail. She happily said yes. It seemed hard to believe, 11 we were at the highest top of the mountain. I picked one postcard out and asked my friends to write 12 a birthday note. We bought a stamp, wrote some notes and gave the shop owner the postcard.Three weeks later, I arrived home and 13 my mailbox: Hello, postcard! I broke into a big smile.That birthday postcard attracted me again to the post office and all its delights.I had 14 the post office all these years. Today I 15 send postcards to friends. And every time I am at the post office buying stamps, I cannot help butsmile—how one postcard will make its way across the world and brighten up someone’s day.( ) 1. A. bad B. poor C. good D. short ( ) 2. A. easily B. simply C. hardly D. specially( ) 3. A. weighing B. getting C. selecting D. accepting( ) 4. A. friend B. aunt C. mother D. owner ( ) 5. A. enjoyed B. stopped C. hated D. considered( ) 6. A. wedding B. return C.success D. birthday ( ) 7. A. broke B. woke C. grew D. stood ( ) 8. A. around B. over C. up D. down ( ) 9. A. cold B. dirty C. small D. modern ( ) 10. A. Traffic B. Life C. Police D. Post ( ) 11. A. because B. though C. while D. when ( ) 12. A. him B. me C. her D. them ( ) 13. A. bought B. repaired C. painted D. opened ( ) 14. A. missed B. influenced C. studied D. visited ( ) 15. A. just B. seldom C. still D. never 三、阅读理解〔满分是10分〕Mr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his work, and he and hiswife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people. After a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other people’s houses.Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, “We’ve been to a lot of other people’s houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustn’t we?〞“Yes, certainly,〞answered her husband, “A big party will be the easiest thing, won’t it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.〞So Mrs. Harris said, “Yes, I’ll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December.〞“How many will that be?〞Mr. Harris asked. “Don’t invite too many.〞Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, “Party: 6:30 to 8:30 p.m.〞“That isn’t very nice, is it?〞he said. “You’re telling our guests that they must go at 8:30.〞So Mrs. Harris just wrote “Party: 6:30 p.m.〞A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8:30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, “You must s top making a noise, because someone has complained(抱怨).〞Mr. Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him. “That was a surprise,wasn’t it? Who complained about the noise?〞“I did,〞 Mr Harris answered in a tired voice.( ) 1. Why did Mr. Harris and his wife move to another town?A. They wanted to make some new friends.B. Mr. Harris changed his work.C. They wanted to meet a lot of interesting people.D. They enjoyed going to parties and visiting other people’s houses.( ) 2. What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hold a party at their house?A. It was easy to hold a big party at home.B. They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.C. They had gone to other people’s parties many times.D. They liked making friends with others.( ) 3. How long would Mrs. Harris like the party to last?A. From the morning till night.B. About fourteen hours.C. About two hours.D. Till midnight( ) 4. When did the party end that evening?A. At about 8:30.B. When the policeman talked with Mr. Harris on the phone.C. At a bout twelve o’clock.D. When someone telephoned the police station. ( ) 5. Why did Mr. Harris telephone the policeman about the noise?A. Because someone rang his door bell many times at mid-night.B. He did not want his friends to stay late that night.C. His friends had a good time that night and also felt tired.D. Because he hated the noise.四、词汇〔满分是30分〕A. 根据中英文提示或者句意填写上单词。